xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi_util.c (revision f89f6560d453f5e37386cc7938c072d2f528b9fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: usbdi_util.c,v 1.64 2015/03/27 12:46:51 skrll Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology and Matthew R. Green (mrg@eterna.com.au).
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usbdi_util.c,v 1.64 2015/03/27 12:46:51 skrll Exp $");
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
37 #include "opt_usb.h"
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
54 
55 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
56 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) printf x
57 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) printf x
58 extern int usbdebug;
59 #else
60 #define DPRINTF(x)
61 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
62 #endif
63 
64 usbd_status
65 usbd_get_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int type, int index, int len, void *desc)
66 {
67 	usb_device_request_t req;
68 
69 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_desc: type=%d, index=%d, len=%d\n",
70 		    type, index, len));
71 
72 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
73 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
74 	USETW2(req.wValue, type, index);
75 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
76 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
77 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, desc));
78 }
79 
80 usbd_status
81 usbd_get_config_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int confidx,
82 		     usb_config_descriptor_t *d)
83 {
84 	usbd_status err;
85 
86 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_config_desc: confidx=%d\n", confidx));
87 	err = usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_CONFIG, confidx,
88 			    USB_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE, d);
89 	if (err)
90 		return (err);
91 	if (d->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CONFIG) {
92 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_get_config_desc: confidx=%d, bad desc "
93 			     "len=%d type=%d\n",
94 			     confidx, d->bLength, d->bDescriptorType));
95 		return (USBD_INVAL);
96 	}
97 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
98 }
99 
100 usbd_status
101 usbd_get_config_desc_full(usbd_device_handle dev, int conf, void *d, int size)
102 {
103 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_config_desc_full: conf=%d\n", conf));
104 	return (usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_CONFIG, conf, size, d));
105 }
106 
107 usbd_status
108 usbd_get_bos_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int confidx,
109 		     usb_bos_descriptor_t *d)
110 {
111 	usbd_status err;
112 
113 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_bos_desc: confidx=%d\n", confidx));
114 	err = usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_BOS, confidx,
115 			    USB_BOS_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE, d);
116 	if (err)
117 		return (err);
118 	if (d->bDescriptorType != UDESC_BOS) {
119 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_get_bos_desc: confidx=%d, bad desc "
120 			     "len=%d type=%d\n",
121 			     confidx, d->bLength, d->bDescriptorType));
122 		return (USBD_INVAL);
123 	}
124 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
125 }
126 
127 usbd_status
128 usbd_get_bos_desc_full(usbd_device_handle dev, int conf, void *d, int size)
129 {
130 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_bos_desc_full: conf=%d\n", conf));
131 	return (usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_BOS, conf, size, d));
132 }
133 
134 usbd_status
135 usbd_get_device_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_descriptor_t *d)
136 {
137 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_device_desc:\n"));
138 	return (usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_DEVICE,
139 			     0, USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE, d));
140 }
141 
142 usbd_status
143 usbd_get_device_status(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_status_t *st)
144 {
145 	usb_device_request_t req;
146 
147 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
148 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
149 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
150 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
151 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(usb_status_t));
152 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, st));
153 }
154 
155 usbd_status
156 usbd_get_hub_status(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_hub_status_t *st)
157 {
158 	usb_device_request_t req;
159 
160 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE;
161 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
162 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
163 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
164 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(usb_hub_status_t));
165 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, st));
166 }
167 
168 usbd_status
169 usbd_set_address(usbd_device_handle dev, int addr)
170 {
171 	usb_device_request_t req;
172 
173 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
174 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_ADDRESS;
175 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
176 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
177 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
178 	return usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
179 }
180 
181 usbd_status
182 usbd_get_port_status(usbd_device_handle dev, int port, usb_port_status_t *ps)
183 {
184 	usb_device_request_t req;
185 
186 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER;
187 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
188 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
189 	USETW(req.wIndex, port);
190 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof *ps);
191 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, ps));
192 }
193 
194 usbd_status
195 usbd_clear_hub_feature(usbd_device_handle dev, int sel)
196 {
197 	usb_device_request_t req;
198 
199 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE;
200 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
201 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
202 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
203 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
204 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
205 }
206 
207 usbd_status
208 usbd_set_hub_feature(usbd_device_handle dev, int sel)
209 {
210 	usb_device_request_t req;
211 
212 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE;
213 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
214 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
215 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
216 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
217 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
218 }
219 
220 usbd_status
221 usbd_clear_port_feature(usbd_device_handle dev, int port, int sel)
222 {
223 	usb_device_request_t req;
224 
225 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
226 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
227 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
228 	USETW(req.wIndex, port);
229 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
230 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
231 }
232 
233 usbd_status
234 usbd_set_port_feature(usbd_device_handle dev, int port, int sel)
235 {
236 	usb_device_request_t req;
237 
238 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
239 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
240 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
241 	USETW(req.wIndex, port);
242 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
243 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
244 }
245 
246 usbd_status
247 usbd_get_protocol(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *report)
248 {
249 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
250 	usbd_device_handle dev;
251 	usb_device_request_t req;
252 
253 	DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_get_protocol: iface=%p, endpt=%d\n",
254 		     iface, id->bInterfaceNumber));
255 	if (id == NULL)
256 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
257 	usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
258 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
259 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_PROTOCOL;
260 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
261 	USETW(req.wIndex, id->bInterfaceNumber);
262 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
263 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, report));
264 }
265 
266 usbd_status
267 usbd_set_protocol(usbd_interface_handle iface, int report)
268 {
269 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
270 	usbd_device_handle dev;
271 	usb_device_request_t req;
272 
273 	DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_set_protocol: iface=%p, report=%d, endpt=%d\n",
274 		     iface, report, id->bInterfaceNumber));
275 	if (id == NULL)
276 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
277 	usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
278 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
279 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_PROTOCOL;
280 	USETW(req.wValue, report);
281 	USETW(req.wIndex, id->bInterfaceNumber);
282 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
283 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
284 }
285 
286 usbd_status
287 usbd_set_report(usbd_interface_handle iface, int type, int id, void *data,
288 		int len)
289 {
290 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifd = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
291 	usbd_device_handle dev;
292 	usb_device_request_t req;
293 
294 	DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_set_report: len=%d\n", len));
295 	if (ifd == NULL)
296 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
297 	usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
298 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
299 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
300 	USETW2(req.wValue, type, id);
301 	USETW(req.wIndex, ifd->bInterfaceNumber);
302 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
303 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, data));
304 }
305 
306 usbd_status
307 usbd_get_report(usbd_interface_handle iface, int type, int id, void *data,
308 		int len)
309 {
310 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifd = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
311 	usbd_device_handle dev;
312 	usb_device_request_t req;
313 
314 	DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_get_report: len=%d\n", len));
315 	if (ifd == NULL)
316 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
317 	usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
318 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
319 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_REPORT;
320 	USETW2(req.wValue, type, id);
321 	USETW(req.wIndex, ifd->bInterfaceNumber);
322 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
323 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, data));
324 }
325 
326 usbd_status
327 usbd_set_idle(usbd_interface_handle iface, int duration, int id)
328 {
329 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifd = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
330 	usbd_device_handle dev;
331 	usb_device_request_t req;
332 
333 	DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_set_idle: %d %d\n", duration, id));
334 	if (ifd == NULL)
335 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
336 	usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
337 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
338 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_IDLE;
339 	USETW2(req.wValue, duration, id);
340 	USETW(req.wIndex, ifd->bInterfaceNumber);
341 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
342 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
343 }
344 
345 usbd_status
346 usbd_get_report_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev, int ifcno,
347 			   int size, void *d)
348 {
349 	usb_device_request_t req;
350 
351 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
352 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
353 	USETW2(req.wValue, UDESC_REPORT, 0); /* report id should be 0 */
354 	USETW(req.wIndex, ifcno);
355 	USETW(req.wLength, size);
356 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, d));
357 }
358 
359 usb_hid_descriptor_t *
360 usbd_get_hid_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle ifc)
361 {
362 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *idesc = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(ifc);
363 	usbd_device_handle dev;
364 	usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
365 	usb_hid_descriptor_t *hd;
366 	char *p, *end;
367 
368 	if (idesc == NULL)
369 		return (NULL);
370 	usbd_interface2device_handle(ifc, &dev);
371 	cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev);
372 
373 	p = (char *)idesc + idesc->bLength;
374 	end = (char *)cdesc + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
375 
376 	for (; p < end; p += hd->bLength) {
377 		hd = (usb_hid_descriptor_t *)p;
378 		if (p + hd->bLength <= end && hd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_HID)
379 			return (hd);
380 		if (hd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE)
381 			break;
382 	}
383 	return (NULL);
384 }
385 
386 usbd_status
387 usbd_read_report_desc(usbd_interface_handle ifc, void **descp, int *sizep,
388 		       struct malloc_type * mem)
389 {
390 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
391 	usb_hid_descriptor_t *hid;
392 	usbd_device_handle dev;
393 	usbd_status err;
394 
395 	usbd_interface2device_handle(ifc, &dev);
396 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(ifc);
397 	if (id == NULL)
398 		return (USBD_INVAL);
399 	hid = usbd_get_hid_descriptor(ifc);
400 	if (hid == NULL)
401 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
402 	*sizep = UGETW(hid->descrs[0].wDescriptorLength);
403 	*descp = malloc(*sizep, mem, M_NOWAIT);
404 	if (*descp == NULL)
405 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
406 	err = usbd_get_report_descriptor(dev, id->bInterfaceNumber,
407 					 *sizep, *descp);
408 	if (err) {
409 		free(*descp, mem);
410 		*descp = NULL;
411 		return (err);
412 	}
413 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
414 }
415 
416 usbd_status
417 usbd_get_config(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int8_t *conf)
418 {
419 	usb_device_request_t req;
420 
421 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
422 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_CONFIG;
423 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
424 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
425 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
426 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, conf));
427 }
428 
429 usbd_status
430 usbd_bulk_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
431 		   u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout, void *buf,
432 		   u_int32_t *size, const char *lbl)
433 {
434 	usbd_status err;
435 
436 	USBHIST_FUNC(); USBHIST_CALLED(usbdebug);
437 
438 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, 0, buf, *size, flags, timeout, NULL);
439 	DPRINTFN(1, ("usbd_bulk_transfer: start transfer %d bytes\n", *size));
440 	err = usbd_sync_transfer_sig(xfer);
441 
442 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, size, NULL);
443 	DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_bulk_transfer: transferred %d\n", *size));
444 	if (err) {
445 		DPRINTF(("usbd_bulk_transfer: error=%d\n", err));
446 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe);
447 	}
448 	USBHIST_LOG(usbdebug, "<- done err %d", xfer, err, 0, 0);
449 
450 	return (err);
451 }
452 
453 usbd_status
454 usbd_intr_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
455 		   u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout, void *buf,
456 		   u_int32_t *size, const char *lbl)
457 {
458 	usbd_status err;
459 
460 	USBHIST_FUNC(); USBHIST_CALLED(usbdebug);
461 
462 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, 0, buf, *size, flags, timeout, NULL);
463 
464 	DPRINTFN(1, ("usbd_intr_transfer: start transfer %d bytes\n", *size));
465 	err = usbd_sync_transfer_sig(xfer);
466 
467 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, size, NULL);
468 
469 	DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_intr_transfer: transferred %d\n", *size));
470 	if (err) {
471 		DPRINTF(("usbd_intr_transfer: error=%d\n", err));
472 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe);
473 	}
474 	USBHIST_LOG(usbdebug, "<- done err %d", xfer, err, 0, 0);
475 
476 	return (err);
477 }
478 
479 void
480 usb_detach_wait(device_t dv, kcondvar_t *cv, kmutex_t *lock)
481 {
482 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach_wait: waiting for %s\n", device_xname(dv)));
483 	if (cv_timedwait(cv, lock, hz * 60))	// dv, PZERO, "usbdet", hz * 60
484 		printf("usb_detach_wait: %s didn't detach\n",
485 		        device_xname(dv));
486 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach_wait: %s done\n", device_xname(dv)));
487 }
488 
489 void
490 usb_detach_broadcast(device_t dv, kcondvar_t *cv)
491 {
492 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach_broadcast: for %s\n", device_xname(dv)));
493 	cv_broadcast(cv);
494 }
495 
496 void
497 usb_detach_waitold(device_t dv)
498 {
499 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach_waitold: waiting for %s\n", device_xname(dv)));
500 	if (tsleep(dv, PZERO, "usbdet", hz * 60)) /* XXXSMP ok */
501 		printf("usb_detach_waitold: %s didn't detach\n",
502 		        device_xname(dv));
503 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach_waitold: %s done\n", device_xname(dv)));
504 }
505 
506 void
507 usb_detach_wakeupold(device_t dv)
508 {
509 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach_wakeupold: for %s\n", device_xname(dv)));
510 	wakeup(dv); /* XXXSMP ok */
511 }
512 
513 const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *
514 usb_find_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int type, int subtype)
515 {
516 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
517 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *desc;
518 
519 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
520 	for (;;) {
521 		desc = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
522 		if (!desc || (desc->bDescriptorType == type &&
523 			      (subtype == USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY ||
524 			       subtype == desc->bDescriptorSubtype)))
525 			break;
526 	}
527 	return desc;
528 }
529 
530 /* same as usb_find_desc(), but searches only in the specified interface. */
531 const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *
532 usb_find_desc_if(usbd_device_handle dev, int type, int subtype,
533 		 usb_interface_descriptor_t *id)
534 {
535 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
536 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *desc;
537 
538 	if (id == NULL)
539 		return usb_find_desc(dev, type, subtype);
540 
541 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
542 
543 	iter.cur = (void *)id;		/* start from the interface desc */
544 	usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);	/* and skip it */
545 
546 	while ((desc = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter))
547 	       != NULL) {
548 		if (desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
549 			/* we ran into the next interface --- not found */
550 			return NULL;
551 		}
552 		if (desc->bDescriptorType == type &&
553 		    (subtype == USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY ||
554 		     subtype == desc->bDescriptorSubtype))
555 			break;
556 	}
557 	return desc;
558 }
559