xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi_util.c (revision ba65fde2d7fefa7d39838fa5fa855e62bd606b5e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: usbdi_util.c,v 1.59 2013/01/05 23:34:21 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology and Matthew R. Green (mrg@eterna.com.au).
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usbdi_util.c,v 1.59 2013/01/05 23:34:21 christos Exp $");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
45 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
48 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
50 
51 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
52 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) printf x
53 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) printf x
54 extern int usbdebug;
55 #else
56 #define DPRINTF(x)
57 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
58 #endif
59 
60 usbd_status
61 usbd_get_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int type, int index, int len, void *desc)
62 {
63 	usb_device_request_t req;
64 
65 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_desc: type=%d, index=%d, len=%d\n",
66 		    type, index, len));
67 
68 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
69 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
70 	USETW2(req.wValue, type, index);
71 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
72 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
73 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, desc));
74 }
75 
76 usbd_status
77 usbd_get_config_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int confidx,
78 		     usb_config_descriptor_t *d)
79 {
80 	usbd_status err;
81 
82 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_config_desc: confidx=%d\n", confidx));
83 	err = usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_CONFIG, confidx,
84 			    USB_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE, d);
85 	if (err)
86 		return (err);
87 	if (d->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CONFIG) {
88 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_get_config_desc: confidx=%d, bad desc "
89 			     "len=%d type=%d\n",
90 			     confidx, d->bLength, d->bDescriptorType));
91 		return (USBD_INVAL);
92 	}
93 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
94 }
95 
96 usbd_status
97 usbd_get_config_desc_full(usbd_device_handle dev, int conf, void *d, int size)
98 {
99 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_config_desc_full: conf=%d\n", conf));
100 	return (usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_CONFIG, conf, size, d));
101 }
102 
103 usbd_status
104 usbd_get_device_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_descriptor_t *d)
105 {
106 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_device_desc:\n"));
107 	return (usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_DEVICE,
108 			     0, USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE, d));
109 }
110 
111 usbd_status
112 usbd_get_device_status(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_status_t *st)
113 {
114 	usb_device_request_t req;
115 
116 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
117 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
118 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
119 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
120 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(usb_status_t));
121 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, st));
122 }
123 
124 usbd_status
125 usbd_get_hub_status(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_hub_status_t *st)
126 {
127 	usb_device_request_t req;
128 
129 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE;
130 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
131 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
132 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
133 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(usb_hub_status_t));
134 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, st));
135 }
136 
137 usbd_status
138 usbd_set_address(usbd_device_handle dev, int addr)
139 {
140 	usb_device_request_t req;
141 
142 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
143 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_ADDRESS;
144 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
145 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
146 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
147 	return usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
148 }
149 
150 usbd_status
151 usbd_get_port_status(usbd_device_handle dev, int port, usb_port_status_t *ps)
152 {
153 	usb_device_request_t req;
154 
155 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER;
156 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
157 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
158 	USETW(req.wIndex, port);
159 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof *ps);
160 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, ps));
161 }
162 
163 usbd_status
164 usbd_clear_hub_feature(usbd_device_handle dev, int sel)
165 {
166 	usb_device_request_t req;
167 
168 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE;
169 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
170 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
171 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
172 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
173 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
174 }
175 
176 usbd_status
177 usbd_set_hub_feature(usbd_device_handle dev, int sel)
178 {
179 	usb_device_request_t req;
180 
181 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE;
182 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
183 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
184 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
185 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
186 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
187 }
188 
189 usbd_status
190 usbd_clear_port_feature(usbd_device_handle dev, int port, int sel)
191 {
192 	usb_device_request_t req;
193 
194 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
195 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
196 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
197 	USETW(req.wIndex, port);
198 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
199 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
200 }
201 
202 usbd_status
203 usbd_set_port_feature(usbd_device_handle dev, int port, int sel)
204 {
205 	usb_device_request_t req;
206 
207 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
208 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
209 	USETW(req.wValue, sel);
210 	USETW(req.wIndex, port);
211 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
212 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
213 }
214 
215 usbd_status
216 usbd_get_protocol(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *report)
217 {
218 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
219 	usbd_device_handle dev;
220 	usb_device_request_t req;
221 
222 	DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_get_protocol: iface=%p, endpt=%d\n",
223 		     iface, id->bInterfaceNumber));
224 	if (id == NULL)
225 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
226 	usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
227 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
228 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_PROTOCOL;
229 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
230 	USETW(req.wIndex, id->bInterfaceNumber);
231 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
232 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, report));
233 }
234 
235 usbd_status
236 usbd_set_protocol(usbd_interface_handle iface, int report)
237 {
238 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
239 	usbd_device_handle dev;
240 	usb_device_request_t req;
241 
242 	DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_set_protocol: iface=%p, report=%d, endpt=%d\n",
243 		     iface, report, id->bInterfaceNumber));
244 	if (id == NULL)
245 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
246 	usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
247 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
248 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_PROTOCOL;
249 	USETW(req.wValue, report);
250 	USETW(req.wIndex, id->bInterfaceNumber);
251 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
252 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
253 }
254 
255 usbd_status
256 usbd_set_report(usbd_interface_handle iface, int type, int id, void *data,
257 		int len)
258 {
259 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifd = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
260 	usbd_device_handle dev;
261 	usb_device_request_t req;
262 
263 	DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_set_report: len=%d\n", len));
264 	if (ifd == NULL)
265 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
266 	usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
267 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
268 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
269 	USETW2(req.wValue, type, id);
270 	USETW(req.wIndex, ifd->bInterfaceNumber);
271 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
272 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, data));
273 }
274 
275 usbd_status
276 usbd_set_report_async(usbd_interface_handle iface, int type, int id, void *data,
277 		      int len)
278 {
279 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifd = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
280 	usbd_device_handle dev;
281 	usb_device_request_t req;
282 
283 	DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_set_report_async: len=%d\n", len));
284 	if (ifd == NULL)
285 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
286 	usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
287 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
288 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
289 	USETW2(req.wValue, type, id);
290 	USETW(req.wIndex, ifd->bInterfaceNumber);
291 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
292 	return (usbd_do_request_async(dev, &req, data));
293 }
294 
295 usbd_status
296 usbd_get_report(usbd_interface_handle iface, int type, int id, void *data,
297 		int len)
298 {
299 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifd = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
300 	usbd_device_handle dev;
301 	usb_device_request_t req;
302 
303 	DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_get_report: len=%d\n", len));
304 	if (ifd == NULL)
305 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
306 	usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
307 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
308 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_REPORT;
309 	USETW2(req.wValue, type, id);
310 	USETW(req.wIndex, ifd->bInterfaceNumber);
311 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
312 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, data));
313 }
314 
315 usbd_status
316 usbd_set_idle(usbd_interface_handle iface, int duration, int id)
317 {
318 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifd = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
319 	usbd_device_handle dev;
320 	usb_device_request_t req;
321 
322 	DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_set_idle: %d %d\n", duration, id));
323 	if (ifd == NULL)
324 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
325 	usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
326 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
327 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_IDLE;
328 	USETW2(req.wValue, duration, id);
329 	USETW(req.wIndex, ifd->bInterfaceNumber);
330 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
331 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
332 }
333 
334 usbd_status
335 usbd_get_report_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev, int ifcno,
336 			   int size, void *d)
337 {
338 	usb_device_request_t req;
339 
340 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
341 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
342 	USETW2(req.wValue, UDESC_REPORT, 0); /* report id should be 0 */
343 	USETW(req.wIndex, ifcno);
344 	USETW(req.wLength, size);
345 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, d));
346 }
347 
348 usb_hid_descriptor_t *
349 usbd_get_hid_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle ifc)
350 {
351 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *idesc = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(ifc);
352 	usbd_device_handle dev;
353 	usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
354 	usb_hid_descriptor_t *hd;
355 	char *p, *end;
356 
357 	if (idesc == NULL)
358 		return (NULL);
359 	usbd_interface2device_handle(ifc, &dev);
360 	cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev);
361 
362 	p = (char *)idesc + idesc->bLength;
363 	end = (char *)cdesc + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
364 
365 	for (; p < end; p += hd->bLength) {
366 		hd = (usb_hid_descriptor_t *)p;
367 		if (p + hd->bLength <= end && hd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_HID)
368 			return (hd);
369 		if (hd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE)
370 			break;
371 	}
372 	return (NULL);
373 }
374 
375 usbd_status
376 usbd_read_report_desc(usbd_interface_handle ifc, void **descp, int *sizep,
377 		       struct malloc_type * mem)
378 {
379 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
380 	usb_hid_descriptor_t *hid;
381 	usbd_device_handle dev;
382 	usbd_status err;
383 
384 	usbd_interface2device_handle(ifc, &dev);
385 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(ifc);
386 	if (id == NULL)
387 		return (USBD_INVAL);
388 	hid = usbd_get_hid_descriptor(ifc);
389 	if (hid == NULL)
390 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
391 	*sizep = UGETW(hid->descrs[0].wDescriptorLength);
392 	*descp = malloc(*sizep, mem, M_NOWAIT);
393 	if (*descp == NULL)
394 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
395 	err = usbd_get_report_descriptor(dev, id->bInterfaceNumber,
396 					 *sizep, *descp);
397 	if (err) {
398 		free(*descp, mem);
399 		*descp = NULL;
400 		return (err);
401 	}
402 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
403 }
404 
405 usbd_status
406 usbd_get_config(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int8_t *conf)
407 {
408 	usb_device_request_t req;
409 
410 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
411 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_CONFIG;
412 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
413 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
414 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
415 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, conf));
416 }
417 
418 Static void usbd_bulk_transfer_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
419 				  usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status);
420 Static void
421 usbd_bulk_transfer_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
422 		      usbd_status status)
423 {
424 
425 	if (xfer->pipe->device->bus->lock)
426 		cv_broadcast(&xfer->cv);
427 	else
428 		wakeup(xfer);	/* XXXSMP ok */
429 }
430 
431 usbd_status
432 usbd_bulk_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
433 		   u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout, void *buf,
434 		   u_int32_t *size, const char *lbl)
435 {
436 	usbd_status err;
437 
438 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, 0, buf, *size,
439 			flags, timeout, usbd_bulk_transfer_cb);
440 	DPRINTFN(1, ("usbd_bulk_transfer: start transfer %d bytes\n", *size));
441 
442 	err = usbd_sync_transfer_sig(xfer);
443 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, size, NULL);
444 	DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_bulk_transfer: transferred %d\n", *size));
445 	if (err) {
446 		DPRINTF(("usbd_bulk_transfer: error=%d\n", err));
447 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe);
448 	}
449 	return (err);
450 }
451 
452 Static void usbd_intr_transfer_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
453 				  usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status);
454 Static void
455 usbd_intr_transfer_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
456 		      usbd_status status)
457 {
458 
459 	if (xfer->pipe->device->bus->lock)
460 		cv_broadcast(&xfer->cv);
461 	else
462 		wakeup(xfer);	/* XXXSMP ok */
463 }
464 
465 usbd_status
466 usbd_intr_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
467 		   u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout, void *buf,
468 		   u_int32_t *size, const char *lbl)
469 {
470 	usbd_status err;
471 
472 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, 0, buf, *size,
473 			flags, timeout, usbd_intr_transfer_cb);
474 	DPRINTFN(1, ("usbd_intr_transfer: start transfer %d bytes\n", *size));
475 	err = usbd_sync_transfer_sig(xfer);
476 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, size, NULL);
477 	DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_intr_transfer: transferred %d\n", *size));
478 	if (err) {
479 		DPRINTF(("usbd_intr_transfer: error=%d\n", err));
480 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe);
481 	}
482 	return (err);
483 }
484 
485 void
486 usb_detach_wait(device_t dv, kcondvar_t *cv, kmutex_t *lock)
487 {
488 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach_wait: waiting for %s\n", device_xname(dv)));
489 	if (cv_timedwait(cv, lock, hz * 60))	// dv, PZERO, "usbdet", hz * 60
490 		printf("usb_detach_wait: %s didn't detach\n",
491 		        device_xname(dv));
492 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach_waitold: %s done\n", device_xname(dv)));
493 }
494 
495 void
496 usb_detach_broadcast(device_t dv, kcondvar_t *cv)
497 {
498 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach_broadcast: for %s\n", device_xname(dv)));
499 	cv_broadcast(cv);
500 }
501 
502 void
503 usb_detach_waitold(device_t dv)
504 {
505 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach_waitold: waiting for %s\n", device_xname(dv)));
506 	if (tsleep(dv, PZERO, "usbdet", hz * 60)) /* XXXSMP ok */
507 		printf("usb_detach_waitold: %s didn't detach\n",
508 		        device_xname(dv));
509 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach_waitold: %s done\n", device_xname(dv)));
510 }
511 
512 void
513 usb_detach_wakeupold(device_t dv)
514 {
515 	DPRINTF(("usb_detach_wakeupold: for %s\n", device_xname(dv)));
516 	wakeup(dv); /* XXXSMP ok */
517 }
518 
519 const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *
520 usb_find_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int type, int subtype)
521 {
522 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
523 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *desc;
524 
525 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
526 	for (;;) {
527 		desc = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
528 		if (!desc || (desc->bDescriptorType == type &&
529 			      (subtype == USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY ||
530 			       subtype == desc->bDescriptorSubtype)))
531 			break;
532 	}
533 	return desc;
534 }
535 
536 /* same as usb_find_desc(), but searches only in the specified interface. */
537 const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *
538 usb_find_desc_if(usbd_device_handle dev, int type, int subtype,
539 		 usb_interface_descriptor_t *id)
540 {
541 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
542 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *desc;
543 
544 	if (id == NULL)
545 		return usb_find_desc(dev, type, subtype);
546 
547 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
548 
549 	iter.cur = (void *)id;		/* start from the interface desc */
550 	usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);	/* and skip it */
551 
552 	while ((desc = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter))
553 	       != NULL) {
554 		if (desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
555 			/* we ran into the next interface --- not found */
556 			return NULL;
557 		}
558 		if (desc->bDescriptorType == type &&
559 		    (subtype == USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY ||
560 		     subtype == desc->bDescriptorSubtype))
561 			break;
562 	}
563 	return desc;
564 }
565