xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c (revision e39ef1d61eee3ccba837ee281f1e098c864487aa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.134 2011/11/27 03:25:00 jmcneill Exp $	*/
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c,v 1.28 1999/11/17 22:33:49 n_hibma Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.134 2011/11/27 03:25:00 jmcneill Exp $");
36 
37 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
38 #include "opt_usb.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 
47 #include <sys/bus.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
55 
56 /* UTF-8 encoding stuff */
57 #include <fs/unicode.h>
58 
59 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
60 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) printf x
61 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) printf x
62 extern int usbdebug;
63 #else
64 #define DPRINTF(x)
65 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
66 #endif
67 
68 Static usbd_status usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
69 Static void usbd_do_request_async_cb
70 	(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
71 Static void usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
72 Static usbd_status usbd_open_pipe_ival
73 	(usbd_interface_handle, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, usbd_pipe_handle *, int);
74 
75 static inline int
76 usbd_xfer_isread(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
77 {
78 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_REQUEST)
79 		return (xfer->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ);
80 	else
81 		return (xfer->pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress &
82 			UE_DIR_IN);
83 }
84 
85 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(EHCI_DEBUG)
86 void
87 usbd_dump_iface(struct usbd_interface *iface)
88 {
89 	printf("usbd_dump_iface: iface=%p\n", iface);
90 	if (iface == NULL)
91 		return;
92 	printf(" device=%p idesc=%p index=%d altindex=%d priv=%p\n",
93 	       iface->device, iface->idesc, iface->index, iface->altindex,
94 	       iface->priv);
95 }
96 
97 void
98 usbd_dump_device(struct usbd_device *dev)
99 {
100 	printf("usbd_dump_device: dev=%p\n", dev);
101 	if (dev == NULL)
102 		return;
103 	printf(" bus=%p default_pipe=%p\n", dev->bus, dev->default_pipe);
104 	printf(" address=%d config=%d depth=%d speed=%d self_powered=%d "
105 	       "power=%d langid=%d\n",
106 	       dev->address, dev->config, dev->depth, dev->speed,
107 	       dev->self_powered, dev->power, dev->langid);
108 }
109 
110 void
111 usbd_dump_endpoint(struct usbd_endpoint *endp)
112 {
113 	printf("usbd_dump_endpoint: endp=%p\n", endp);
114 	if (endp == NULL)
115 		return;
116 	printf(" edesc=%p refcnt=%d\n", endp->edesc, endp->refcnt);
117 	if (endp->edesc)
118 		printf(" bEndpointAddress=0x%02x\n",
119 		       endp->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
120 }
121 
122 void
123 usbd_dump_queue(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
124 {
125 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
126 
127 	printf("usbd_dump_queue: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
128 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(xfer, &pipe->queue, next) {
129 		printf("  xfer=%p\n", xfer);
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 void
134 usbd_dump_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
135 {
136 	printf("usbd_dump_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
137 	if (pipe == NULL)
138 		return;
139 	usbd_dump_iface(pipe->iface);
140 	usbd_dump_device(pipe->device);
141 	usbd_dump_endpoint(pipe->endpoint);
142 	printf(" (usbd_dump_pipe:)\n refcnt=%d running=%d aborting=%d\n",
143 	       pipe->refcnt, pipe->running, pipe->aborting);
144 	printf(" intrxfer=%p, repeat=%d, interval=%d\n",
145 	       pipe->intrxfer, pipe->repeat, pipe->interval);
146 }
147 #endif
148 
149 usbd_status
150 usbd_open_pipe(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
151 	       u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe)
152 {
153 	return (usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, flags, pipe,
154 				    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL));
155 }
156 
157 usbd_status
158 usbd_open_pipe_ival(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
159 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe, int ival)
160 {
161 	usbd_pipe_handle p;
162 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
163 	usbd_status err;
164 	int i;
165 
166 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe: iface=%p address=0x%x flags=0x%x\n",
167 		    iface, address, flags));
168 
169 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
170 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
171 		if (ep->edesc == NULL)
172 			return (USBD_IOERROR);
173 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
174 			goto found;
175 	}
176 	return (USBD_BAD_ADDRESS);
177  found:
178 	if ((flags & USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE) && ep->refcnt != 0)
179 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
180 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(iface->device, iface, ep, ival, &p);
181 	if (err)
182 		return (err);
183 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&iface->pipes, p, next);
184 	*pipe = p;
185 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
186 }
187 
188 usbd_status
189 usbd_open_pipe_intr(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
190 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe,
191 		    usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t len,
192 		    usbd_callback cb, int ival)
193 {
194 	usbd_status err;
195 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
196 	usbd_pipe_handle ipipe;
197 
198 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe_intr: address=0x%x flags=0x%x len=%d\n",
199 		    address, flags, len));
200 
201 	err = usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
202 				  &ipipe, ival);
203 	if (err)
204 		return (err);
205 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(iface->device);
206 	if (xfer == NULL) {
207 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
208 		goto bad1;
209 	}
210 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, ipipe, priv, buffer, len, flags,
211 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cb);
212 	ipipe->intrxfer = xfer;
213 	ipipe->repeat = 1;
214 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
215 	*pipe = ipipe;
216 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
217 		goto bad2;
218 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
219 
220  bad2:
221 	ipipe->intrxfer = NULL;
222 	ipipe->repeat = 0;
223 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
224  bad1:
225 	usbd_close_pipe(ipipe);
226 	return (err);
227 }
228 
229 usbd_status
230 usbd_close_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
231 {
232 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
233 	if (pipe == NULL) {
234 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
235 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
236 	}
237 #endif
238 
239 	if (--pipe->refcnt != 0)
240 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
241 	if (! SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&pipe->queue))
242 		return (USBD_PENDING_REQUESTS);
243 	LIST_REMOVE(pipe, next);
244 	pipe->endpoint->refcnt--;
245 	pipe->methods->close(pipe);
246 	if (pipe->intrxfer != NULL)
247 		usbd_free_xfer(pipe->intrxfer);
248 	free(pipe, M_USB);
249 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
250 }
251 
252 usbd_status
253 usbd_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
254 {
255 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
256 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
257 	usbd_status err;
258 	unsigned int size, flags;
259 	int s;
260 
261 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_transfer: xfer=%p, flags=%#x, pipe=%p, running=%d\n",
262 		    xfer, xfer->flags, pipe, pipe->running));
263 
264 	KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
265 
266 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
267 	if (usbdebug > 5)
268 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
269 #endif
270 	xfer->done = 0;
271 
272 	if (pipe->aborting)
273 		return (USBD_CANCELLED);
274 
275 	size = xfer->length;
276 	/* If there is no buffer, allocate one. */
277 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF) && size != 0) {
278 		struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
279 
280 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
281 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF)
282 			printf("usbd_transfer: has old buffer!\n");
283 #endif
284 		err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, dmap, size);
285 		if (err)
286 			return (err);
287 		xfer->rqflags |= URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
288 	}
289 
290 	flags = xfer->flags;
291 
292 	/* Copy data if going out. */
293 	if (!(flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && size != 0 && !usbd_xfer_isread(xfer))
294 		memcpy(KERNADDR(dmap, 0), xfer->buffer, size);
295 
296 	/* xfer is not valid after the transfer method unless synchronous */
297 	err = pipe->methods->transfer(xfer);
298 
299 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS && err) {
300 		/* The transfer has not been queued, so free buffer. */
301 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
302 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
303 
304 			bus->methods->freem(bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
305 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
306 		}
307 	}
308 
309 	if (!(flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS))
310 		return (err);
311 
312 	/* Sync transfer, wait for completion. */
313 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
314 		return (err);
315 	s = splusb();
316 	if (!xfer->done) {
317 		if (pipe->device->bus->use_polling)
318 			panic("usbd_transfer: not done");
319 		tsleep(xfer, PRIBIO, "usbsyn", 0);
320 	}
321 	splx(s);
322 	return (xfer->status);
323 }
324 
325 /* Like usbd_transfer(), but waits for completion. */
326 usbd_status
327 usbd_sync_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
328 {
329 	xfer->flags |= USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
330 	return (usbd_transfer(xfer));
331 }
332 
333 void *
334 usbd_alloc_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, u_int32_t size)
335 {
336 	struct usbd_bus *bus = xfer->device->bus;
337 	usbd_status err;
338 
339 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
340 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
341 		printf("usbd_alloc_buffer: xfer already has a buffer\n");
342 #endif
343 	err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, &xfer->dmabuf, size);
344 	if (err)
345 		return (NULL);
346 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_DEV_DMABUF;
347 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf, 0));
348 }
349 
350 void
351 usbd_free_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
352 {
353 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
354 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))) {
355 		printf("usbd_free_buffer: no buffer\n");
356 		return;
357 	}
358 #endif
359 	xfer->rqflags &= ~(URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF);
360 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freem(xfer->device->bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
361 }
362 
363 void *
364 usbd_get_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
365 {
366 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF))
367 		return (0);
368 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf, 0));
369 }
370 
371 usbd_xfer_handle
372 usbd_alloc_xfer(usbd_device_handle dev)
373 {
374 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
375 
376 	xfer = dev->bus->methods->allocx(dev->bus);
377 	if (xfer == NULL)
378 		return (NULL);
379 	xfer->device = dev;
380 	callout_init(&xfer->timeout_handle, 0);
381 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_alloc_xfer() = %p\n", xfer));
382 	return (xfer);
383 }
384 
385 usbd_status
386 usbd_free_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
387 {
388 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_free_xfer: %p\n", xfer));
389 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
390 		usbd_free_buffer(xfer);
391 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
392 	if (callout_pending(&xfer->timeout_handle)) {
393 		callout_stop(&xfer->timeout_handle);
394 		printf("usbd_free_xfer: timout_handle pending");
395 	}
396 #endif
397 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freex(xfer->device->bus, xfer);
398 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
399 }
400 
401 void
402 usbd_setup_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
403 		usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t length,
404 		u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout,
405 		usbd_callback callback)
406 {
407 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
408 	xfer->priv = priv;
409 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
410 	xfer->length = length;
411 	xfer->actlen = 0;
412 	xfer->flags = flags;
413 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
414 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
415 	xfer->callback = callback;
416 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
417 	xfer->nframes = 0;
418 }
419 
420 void
421 usbd_setup_default_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_device_handle dev,
422 			usbd_private_handle priv, u_int32_t timeout,
423 			usb_device_request_t *req, void *buffer,
424 			u_int32_t length, u_int16_t flags,
425 			usbd_callback callback)
426 {
427 	xfer->pipe = dev->default_pipe;
428 	xfer->priv = priv;
429 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
430 	xfer->length = length;
431 	xfer->actlen = 0;
432 	xfer->flags = flags;
433 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
434 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
435 	xfer->callback = callback;
436 	xfer->request = *req;
437 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_REQUEST;
438 	xfer->nframes = 0;
439 }
440 
441 void
442 usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
443 		     usbd_private_handle priv, u_int16_t *frlengths,
444 		     u_int32_t nframes, u_int16_t flags, usbd_callback callback)
445 {
446 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
447 	xfer->priv = priv;
448 	xfer->buffer = 0;
449 	xfer->length = 0;
450 	xfer->actlen = 0;
451 	xfer->flags = flags;
452 	xfer->timeout = USBD_NO_TIMEOUT;
453 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
454 	xfer->callback = callback;
455 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
456 	xfer->frlengths = frlengths;
457 	xfer->nframes = nframes;
458 }
459 
460 void
461 usbd_get_xfer_status(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle *priv,
462 		     void **buffer, u_int32_t *count, usbd_status *status)
463 {
464 	if (priv != NULL)
465 		*priv = xfer->priv;
466 	if (buffer != NULL)
467 		*buffer = xfer->buffer;
468 	if (count != NULL)
469 		*count = xfer->actlen;
470 	if (status != NULL)
471 		*status = xfer->status;
472 }
473 
474 usb_config_descriptor_t *
475 usbd_get_config_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
476 {
477 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
478 	if (dev == NULL) {
479 		printf("usbd_get_config_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
480 		return (NULL);
481 	}
482 #endif
483 	return (dev->cdesc);
484 }
485 
486 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
487 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface)
488 {
489 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
490 	if (iface == NULL) {
491 		printf("usbd_get_interface_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
492 		return (NULL);
493 	}
494 #endif
495 	return (iface->idesc);
496 }
497 
498 usb_device_descriptor_t *
499 usbd_get_device_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
500 {
501 	return (&dev->ddesc);
502 }
503 
504 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
505 usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t index)
506 {
507 	if (index >= iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints)
508 		return (0);
509 	return (iface->endpoints[index].edesc);
510 }
511 
512 /* Some drivers may wish to abort requests on the default pipe, *
513  * but there is no mechanism for getting a handle on it.        */
514 usbd_status
515 usbd_abort_default_pipe(struct usbd_device *device)
516 {
517 
518 	return usbd_abort_pipe(device->default_pipe);
519 }
520 
521 usbd_status
522 usbd_abort_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
523 {
524 	usbd_status err;
525 	int s;
526 	usbd_xfer_handle intrxfer = pipe->intrxfer;
527 
528 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
529 	if (pipe == NULL) {
530 		printf("usbd_abort_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
531 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
532 	}
533 #endif
534 	s = splusb();
535 	err = usbd_ar_pipe(pipe);
536 	splx(s);
537 	if (pipe->intrxfer != intrxfer)
538 		usbd_free_xfer(intrxfer);
539 	return (err);
540 }
541 
542 usbd_status
543 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
544 {
545 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
546 	usb_device_request_t req;
547 	usbd_status err;
548 
549 	DPRINTFN(8, ("usbd_clear_endpoint_stall\n"));
550 
551 	/*
552 	 * Clearing en endpoint stall resets the endpoint toggle, so
553 	 * do the same to the HC toggle.
554 	 */
555 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
556 
557 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
558 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
559 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
560 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
561 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
562 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
563 #if 0
564 XXX should we do this?
565 	if (!err) {
566 		pipe->state = USBD_PIPE_ACTIVE;
567 		/* XXX activate pipe */
568 	}
569 #endif
570 	return (err);
571 }
572 
573 usbd_status
574 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
575 {
576 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
577 	usb_device_request_t req;
578 	usbd_status err;
579 
580 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
581 
582 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
583 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
584 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
585 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
586 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
587 	err = usbd_do_request_async(dev, &req, 0);
588 	return (err);
589 }
590 
591 void
592 usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
593 {
594 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
595 }
596 
597 usbd_status
598 usbd_endpoint_count(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *count)
599 {
600 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
601 	if (iface == NULL || iface->idesc == NULL) {
602 		printf("usbd_endpoint_count: NULL pointer\n");
603 		return (USBD_INVAL);
604 	}
605 #endif
606 	*count = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
607 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
608 }
609 
610 usbd_status
611 usbd_interface_count(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int8_t *count)
612 {
613 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
614 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
615 	*count = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
616 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
617 }
618 
619 void
620 usbd_interface2device_handle(usbd_interface_handle iface,
621 			     usbd_device_handle *dev)
622 {
623 	*dev = iface->device;
624 }
625 
626 usbd_status
627 usbd_device2interface_handle(usbd_device_handle dev,
628 			     u_int8_t ifaceno, usbd_interface_handle *iface)
629 {
630 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
631 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
632 	if (ifaceno >= dev->cdesc->bNumInterface)
633 		return (USBD_INVAL);
634 	*iface = &dev->ifaces[ifaceno];
635 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
636 }
637 
638 usbd_device_handle
639 usbd_pipe2device_handle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
640 {
641 	return (pipe->device);
642 }
643 
644 /* XXXX use altno */
645 usbd_status
646 usbd_set_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, int altidx)
647 {
648 	usb_device_request_t req;
649 	usbd_status err;
650 	void *endpoints;
651 
652 	if (LIST_FIRST(&iface->pipes) != 0)
653 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
654 
655 	endpoints = iface->endpoints;
656 	err = usbd_fill_iface_data(iface->device, iface->index, altidx);
657 	if (err)
658 		return (err);
659 
660 	/* new setting works, we can free old endpoints */
661 	if (endpoints != NULL)
662 		free(endpoints, M_USB);
663 
664 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
665 	if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
666 		printf("usbd_set_interface: NULL pointer\n");
667 		return (USBD_INVAL);
668 	}
669 #endif
670 
671 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
672 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
673 	USETW(req.wValue, iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
674 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
675 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
676 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, 0));
677 }
678 
679 int
680 usbd_get_no_alts(usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc, int ifaceno)
681 {
682 	char *p = (char *)cdesc;
683 	char *end = p + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
684 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
685 	int n;
686 
687 	for (n = 0; p < end; p += d->bLength) {
688 		d = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)p;
689 		if (p + d->bLength <= end &&
690 		    d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
691 		    d->bInterfaceNumber == ifaceno)
692 			n++;
693 	}
694 	return (n);
695 }
696 
697 int
698 usbd_get_interface_altindex(usbd_interface_handle iface)
699 {
700 	return (iface->altindex);
701 }
702 
703 usbd_status
704 usbd_get_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *aiface)
705 {
706 	usb_device_request_t req;
707 
708 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
709 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_INTERFACE;
710 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
711 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
712 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
713 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, aiface));
714 }
715 
716 /*** Internal routines ***/
717 
718 /* Dequeue all pipe operations, called at splusb(). */
719 Static usbd_status
720 usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
721 {
722 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
723 
724 	SPLUSBCHECK;
725 
726 	DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe));
727 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
728 	if (usbdebug > 5)
729 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
730 #endif
731 	pipe->repeat = 0;
732 	pipe->aborting = 1;
733 	while ((xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)) != NULL) {
734 		DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p xfer=%p (methods=%p)\n",
735 			    pipe, xfer, pipe->methods));
736 		/* Make the HC abort it (and invoke the callback). */
737 		pipe->methods->abort(xfer);
738 		/* XXX only for non-0 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe); */
739 	}
740 	pipe->aborting = 0;
741 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
742 }
743 
744 /* Called at splusb() */
745 void
746 usb_transfer_complete(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
747 {
748 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
749 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
750 	int sync = xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
751 	int erred = xfer->status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
752 	    xfer->status == USBD_TIMEOUT;
753 	int repeat, polling;
754 
755 	SPLUSBCHECK;
756 
757 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usb_transfer_complete: pipe=%p xfer=%p status=%d "
758 		     "actlen=%d\n", pipe, xfer, xfer->status, xfer->actlen));
759 
760 	KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
761 
762 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
763 	if (xfer->busy_free != XFER_ONQU) {
764 		printf("usb_transfer_complete: xfer=%p not busy 0x%08x\n",
765 		       xfer, xfer->busy_free);
766 	}
767 #endif
768 
769 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
770 	if (pipe == NULL) {
771 		printf("usbd_transfer_cb: pipe==0, xfer=%p\n", xfer);
772 		return;
773 	}
774 #endif
775 	repeat = pipe->repeat;
776 	polling = pipe->device->bus->use_polling;
777 	/* XXXX */
778 	if (polling)
779 		pipe->running = 0;
780 
781 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && xfer->actlen != 0 &&
782 	    usbd_xfer_isread(xfer)) {
783 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
784 		if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
785 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: actlen > len %d > %d\n",
786 			       xfer->actlen, xfer->length);
787 			xfer->actlen = xfer->length;
788 		}
789 #endif
790 		memcpy(xfer->buffer, KERNADDR(dmap, 0), xfer->actlen);
791 	}
792 
793 	/* if we allocated the buffer in usbd_transfer() we free it here. */
794 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
795 		if (!repeat) {
796 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
797 			bus->methods->freem(bus, dmap);
798 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
799 		}
800 	}
801 
802 	if (!repeat) {
803 		/* Remove request from queue. */
804 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
805 		if (xfer != SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue))
806 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: bad dequeue %p != %p\n",
807 			       xfer, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue));
808 		xfer->busy_free = XFER_BUSY;
809 #endif
810 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pipe->queue, next);
811 	}
812 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_transfer_complete: repeat=%d new head=%p\n",
813 		    repeat, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)));
814 
815 	/* Count completed transfers. */
816 	++pipe->device->bus->stats.uds_requests
817 		[pipe->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE];
818 
819 	xfer->done = 1;
820 	if (!xfer->status && xfer->actlen < xfer->length &&
821 	    !(xfer->flags & USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK)) {
822 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_transfer_cb: short transfer %d<%d\n",
823 			     xfer->actlen, xfer->length));
824 		xfer->status = USBD_SHORT_XFER;
825 	}
826 
827 	if (repeat) {
828 		if (xfer->callback)
829 			xfer->callback(xfer, xfer->priv, xfer->status);
830 		pipe->methods->done(xfer);
831 	} else {
832 		pipe->methods->done(xfer);
833 		if (xfer->callback)
834 			xfer->callback(xfer, xfer->priv, xfer->status);
835 	}
836 
837 	if (sync && !polling)
838 		wakeup(xfer);
839 
840 	if (!repeat) {
841 		/* XXX should we stop the queue on all errors? */
842 		if (erred && pipe->iface != NULL)	/* not control pipe */
843 			pipe->running = 0;
844 		else
845 			usbd_start_next(pipe);
846 	}
847 }
848 
849 usbd_status
850 usb_insert_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
851 {
852 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
853 	usbd_status err;
854 	int s;
855 
856 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_insert_transfer: pipe=%p running=%d timeout=%d\n",
857 		    pipe, pipe->running, xfer->timeout));
858 
859 	KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
860 
861 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
862 	if (xfer->busy_free != XFER_BUSY) {
863 		printf("usb_insert_transfer: xfer=%p not busy 0x%08x\n",
864 		       xfer, xfer->busy_free);
865 		return (USBD_INVAL);
866 	}
867 	xfer->busy_free = XFER_ONQU;
868 #endif
869 	s = splusb();
870 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
871 	if (pipe->running)
872 		err = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
873 	else {
874 		pipe->running = 1;
875 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
876 	}
877 	splx(s);
878 	return (err);
879 }
880 
881 /* Called at splusb() */
882 void
883 usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
884 {
885 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
886 	usbd_status err;
887 
888 	SPLUSBCHECK;
889 
890 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
891 	if (pipe == NULL) {
892 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe == NULL\n");
893 		return;
894 	}
895 	if (pipe->methods == NULL || pipe->methods->start == NULL) {
896 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p no start method\n", pipe);
897 		return;
898 	}
899 #endif
900 
901 	/* Get next request in queue. */
902 	xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
903 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p, xfer=%p\n", pipe, xfer));
904 	if (xfer == NULL) {
905 		pipe->running = 0;
906 	} else {
907 		err = pipe->methods->start(xfer);
908 		if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
909 			printf("usbd_start_next: error=%d\n", err);
910 			pipe->running = 0;
911 			/* XXX do what? */
912 		}
913 	}
914 }
915 
916 usbd_status
917 usbd_do_request(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req, void *data)
918 {
919 	return (usbd_do_request_flags(dev, req, data, 0, 0,
920 				      USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT));
921 }
922 
923 usbd_status
924 usbd_do_request_flags(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
925 		      void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen, u_int32_t timo)
926 {
927 	return (usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(dev, dev->default_pipe, req,
928 					   data, flags, actlen, timo));
929 }
930 
931 usbd_status
932 usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
933 	usb_device_request_t *req, void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen,
934 	u_int32_t timeout)
935 {
936 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
937 	usbd_status err;
938 
939 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
940 	if (dev->bus->intr_context) {
941 		printf("usbd_do_request: not in process context\n");
942 		return (USBD_INVAL);
943 	}
944 #endif
945 
946 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
947 	if (xfer == NULL)
948 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
949 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, timeout, req,
950 				data, UGETW(req->wLength), flags, 0);
951 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
952 	err = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
953 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
954 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
955 		DPRINTF(("%s: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
956 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
957 			 __func__, dev->address, xfer->request.bmRequestType,
958 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
959 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
960 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
961 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
962 	}
963 #endif
964 	if (actlen != NULL)
965 		*actlen = xfer->actlen;
966 	if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
967 		/*
968 		 * The control endpoint has stalled.  Control endpoints
969 		 * should not halt, but some may do so anyway so clear
970 		 * any halt condition.
971 		 */
972 		usb_device_request_t treq;
973 		usb_status_t status;
974 		u_int16_t s;
975 		usbd_status nerr;
976 
977 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_READ_ENDPOINT;
978 		treq.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
979 		USETW(treq.wValue, 0);
980 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
981 		USETW(treq.wLength, sizeof(usb_status_t));
982 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
983 					   &treq, &status,sizeof(usb_status_t),
984 					   0, 0);
985 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
986 		if (nerr)
987 			goto bad;
988 		s = UGETW(status.wStatus);
989 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: status = 0x%04x\n", s));
990 		if (!(s & UES_HALT))
991 			goto bad;
992 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
993 		treq.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
994 		USETW(treq.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
995 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
996 		USETW(treq.wLength, 0);
997 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
998 					   &treq, &status, 0, 0, 0);
999 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
1000 		if (nerr)
1001 			goto bad;
1002 	}
1003 
1004  bad:
1005 	if (err) {
1006 		DPRINTF(("%s: returning err=%s\n", __func__, usbd_errstr(err)));
1007 	}
1008 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1009 	return (err);
1010 }
1011 
1012 void
1013 usbd_do_request_async_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
1014     usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
1015 {
1016 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
1017 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
1018 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
1019 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
1020 			 xfer->pipe->device->address,
1021 			 xfer->request.bmRequestType,
1022 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
1023 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
1024 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
1025 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
1026 	}
1027 #endif
1028 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1029 }
1030 
1031 /*
1032  * Execute a request without waiting for completion.
1033  * Can be used from interrupt context.
1034  */
1035 usbd_status
1036 usbd_do_request_async(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
1037 		      void *data)
1038 {
1039 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
1040 	usbd_status err;
1041 
1042 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
1043 	if (xfer == NULL)
1044 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
1045 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
1046 	    data, UGETW(req->wLength), 0, usbd_do_request_async_cb);
1047 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
1048 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1049 		usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1050 		return (err);
1051 	}
1052 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1053 }
1054 
1055 const struct usbd_quirks *
1056 usbd_get_quirks(usbd_device_handle dev)
1057 {
1058 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1059 	if (dev == NULL) {
1060 		printf("usbd_get_quirks: dev == NULL\n");
1061 		return 0;
1062 	}
1063 #endif
1064 	return (dev->quirks);
1065 }
1066 
1067 /* XXX do periodic free() of free list */
1068 
1069 /*
1070  * Called from keyboard driver when in polling mode.
1071  */
1072 void
1073 usbd_dopoll(usbd_interface_handle iface)
1074 {
1075 	iface->device->bus->methods->do_poll(iface->device->bus);
1076 }
1077 
1078 void
1079 usbd_set_polling(usbd_device_handle dev, int on)
1080 {
1081 	if (on)
1082 		dev->bus->use_polling++;
1083 	else
1084 		dev->bus->use_polling--;
1085 
1086 	/* Kick the host controller when switching modes */
1087 	dev->bus->methods->soft_intr(dev->bus);
1088 }
1089 
1090 
1091 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
1092 usbd_get_endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address)
1093 {
1094 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
1095 	int i;
1096 
1097 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
1098 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
1099 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
1100 			return (iface->endpoints[i].edesc);
1101 	}
1102 	return (0);
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*
1106  * usbd_ratecheck() can limit the number of error messages that occurs.
1107  * When a device is unplugged it may take up to 0.25s for the hub driver
1108  * to notice it.  If the driver continuosly tries to do I/O operations
1109  * this can generate a large number of messages.
1110  */
1111 int
1112 usbd_ratecheck(struct timeval *last)
1113 {
1114 	static struct timeval errinterval = { 0, 250000 }; /* 0.25 s*/
1115 
1116 	return (ratecheck(last, &errinterval));
1117 }
1118 
1119 /*
1120  * Search for a vendor/product pair in an array.  The item size is
1121  * given as an argument.
1122  */
1123 const struct usb_devno *
1124 usb_match_device(const struct usb_devno *tbl, u_int nentries, u_int sz,
1125 		 u_int16_t vendor, u_int16_t product)
1126 {
1127 	while (nentries-- > 0) {
1128 		u_int16_t tproduct = tbl->ud_product;
1129 		if (tbl->ud_vendor == vendor &&
1130 		    (tproduct == product || tproduct == USB_PRODUCT_ANY))
1131 			return (tbl);
1132 		tbl = (const struct usb_devno *)((const char *)tbl + sz);
1133 	}
1134 	return (NULL);
1135 }
1136 
1137 
1138 void
1139 usb_desc_iter_init(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
1140 {
1141 	const usb_config_descriptor_t *cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev);
1142 
1143         iter->cur = (const uByte *)cd;
1144         iter->end = (const uByte *)cd + UGETW(cd->wTotalLength);
1145 }
1146 
1147 const usb_descriptor_t *
1148 usb_desc_iter_next(usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
1149 {
1150 	const usb_descriptor_t *desc;
1151 
1152 	if (iter->cur + sizeof(usb_descriptor_t) >= iter->end) {
1153 		if (iter->cur != iter->end)
1154 			printf("usb_desc_iter_next: bad descriptor\n");
1155 		return NULL;
1156 	}
1157 	desc = (const usb_descriptor_t *)iter->cur;
1158 	if (desc->bLength == 0) {
1159 		printf("usb_desc_iter_next: descriptor length = 0\n");
1160 		return NULL;
1161 	}
1162 	iter->cur += desc->bLength;
1163 	if (iter->cur > iter->end) {
1164 		printf("usb_desc_iter_next: descriptor length too large\n");
1165 		return NULL;
1166 	}
1167 	return desc;
1168 }
1169 
1170 usbd_status
1171 usbd_get_string(usbd_device_handle dev, int si, char *buf)
1172 {
1173 	return usbd_get_string0(dev, si, buf, 1);
1174 }
1175 
1176 usbd_status
1177 usbd_get_string0(usbd_device_handle dev, int si, char *buf, int unicode)
1178 {
1179 	int swap = dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_SWAP_UNICODE;
1180 	usb_string_descriptor_t us;
1181 	char *s;
1182 	int i, n;
1183 	u_int16_t c;
1184 	usbd_status err;
1185 	int size;
1186 
1187 	buf[0] = '\0';
1188 	if (si == 0)
1189 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1190 	if (dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_NO_STRINGS)
1191 		return (USBD_STALLED);
1192 	if (dev->langid == USBD_NOLANG) {
1193 		/* Set up default language */
1194 		err = usbd_get_string_desc(dev, USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE, 0, &us,
1195 		    &size);
1196 		if (err || size < 4) {
1197 			DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_get_string: getting lang failed, using 0\n"));
1198 			dev->langid = 0; /* Well, just pick something then */
1199 		} else {
1200 			/* Pick the first language as the default. */
1201 			dev->langid = UGETW(us.bString[0]);
1202 		}
1203 	}
1204 	err = usbd_get_string_desc(dev, si, dev->langid, &us, &size);
1205 	if (err)
1206 		return (err);
1207 	s = buf;
1208 	n = size / 2 - 1;
1209 	if (unicode) {
1210 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1211 			c = UGETW(us.bString[i]);
1212 			if (swap)
1213 				c = (c >> 8) | (c << 8);
1214 			s += wput_utf8(s, 3, c);
1215 		}
1216 		*s++ = 0;
1217 	}
1218 #ifdef COMPAT_30
1219 	else {
1220 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1221 			c = UGETW(us.bString[i]);
1222 			if (swap)
1223 				c = (c >> 8) | (c << 8);
1224 			*s++ = (c < 0x80) ? c : '?';
1225 		}
1226 		*s++ = 0;
1227 	}
1228 #endif
1229 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1230 }
1231