xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c (revision b757af438b42b93f8c6571f026d8b8ef3eaf5fc9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.137 2012/03/11 01:06:07 mrg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology and Matthew R. Green (mrg@eterna.com.au).
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.137 2012/03/11 01:06:07 mrg Exp $");
35 
36 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
37 #include "opt_usb.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 #include <sys/cpu.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
54 
55 /* UTF-8 encoding stuff */
56 #include <fs/unicode.h>
57 
58 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
59 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) printf x
60 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) printf x
61 extern int usbdebug;
62 #else
63 #define DPRINTF(x)
64 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
65 #endif
66 
67 Static usbd_status usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
68 Static void usbd_do_request_async_cb
69 	(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
70 Static void usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
71 Static usbd_status usbd_open_pipe_ival
72 	(usbd_interface_handle, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, usbd_pipe_handle *, int);
73 
74 static inline int
75 usbd_xfer_isread(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
76 {
77 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_REQUEST)
78 		return (xfer->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ);
79 	else
80 		return (xfer->pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress &
81 			UE_DIR_IN);
82 }
83 
84 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(EHCI_DEBUG)
85 void
86 usbd_dump_iface(struct usbd_interface *iface)
87 {
88 	printf("usbd_dump_iface: iface=%p\n", iface);
89 	if (iface == NULL)
90 		return;
91 	printf(" device=%p idesc=%p index=%d altindex=%d priv=%p\n",
92 	       iface->device, iface->idesc, iface->index, iface->altindex,
93 	       iface->priv);
94 }
95 
96 void
97 usbd_dump_device(struct usbd_device *dev)
98 {
99 	printf("usbd_dump_device: dev=%p\n", dev);
100 	if (dev == NULL)
101 		return;
102 	printf(" bus=%p default_pipe=%p\n", dev->bus, dev->default_pipe);
103 	printf(" address=%d config=%d depth=%d speed=%d self_powered=%d "
104 	       "power=%d langid=%d\n",
105 	       dev->address, dev->config, dev->depth, dev->speed,
106 	       dev->self_powered, dev->power, dev->langid);
107 }
108 
109 void
110 usbd_dump_endpoint(struct usbd_endpoint *endp)
111 {
112 	printf("usbd_dump_endpoint: endp=%p\n", endp);
113 	if (endp == NULL)
114 		return;
115 	printf(" edesc=%p refcnt=%d\n", endp->edesc, endp->refcnt);
116 	if (endp->edesc)
117 		printf(" bEndpointAddress=0x%02x\n",
118 		       endp->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
119 }
120 
121 void
122 usbd_dump_queue(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
123 {
124 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
125 
126 	printf("usbd_dump_queue: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
127 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(xfer, &pipe->queue, next) {
128 		printf("  xfer=%p\n", xfer);
129 	}
130 }
131 
132 void
133 usbd_dump_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
134 {
135 	printf("usbd_dump_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
136 	if (pipe == NULL)
137 		return;
138 	usbd_dump_iface(pipe->iface);
139 	usbd_dump_device(pipe->device);
140 	usbd_dump_endpoint(pipe->endpoint);
141 	printf(" (usbd_dump_pipe:)\n refcnt=%d running=%d aborting=%d\n",
142 	       pipe->refcnt, pipe->running, pipe->aborting);
143 	printf(" intrxfer=%p, repeat=%d, interval=%d\n",
144 	       pipe->intrxfer, pipe->repeat, pipe->interval);
145 }
146 #endif
147 
148 usbd_status
149 usbd_open_pipe(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
150 	       u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe)
151 {
152 	return (usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, flags, pipe,
153 				    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL));
154 }
155 
156 usbd_status
157 usbd_open_pipe_ival(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
158 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe, int ival)
159 {
160 	usbd_pipe_handle p;
161 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
162 	usbd_status err;
163 	int i;
164 
165 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe: iface=%p address=0x%x flags=0x%x\n",
166 		    iface, address, flags));
167 
168 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
169 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
170 		if (ep->edesc == NULL)
171 			return (USBD_IOERROR);
172 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
173 			goto found;
174 	}
175 	return (USBD_BAD_ADDRESS);
176  found:
177 	if ((flags & USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE) && ep->refcnt != 0)
178 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
179 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(iface->device, iface, ep, ival, &p);
180 	if (err)
181 		return (err);
182 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&iface->pipes, p, next);
183 	*pipe = p;
184 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
185 }
186 
187 usbd_status
188 usbd_open_pipe_intr(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
189 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe,
190 		    usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t len,
191 		    usbd_callback cb, int ival)
192 {
193 	usbd_status err;
194 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
195 	usbd_pipe_handle ipipe;
196 
197 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe_intr: address=0x%x flags=0x%x len=%d\n",
198 		    address, flags, len));
199 
200 	err = usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
201 				  &ipipe, ival);
202 	if (err)
203 		return (err);
204 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(iface->device);
205 	if (xfer == NULL) {
206 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
207 		goto bad1;
208 	}
209 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, ipipe, priv, buffer, len, flags,
210 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cb);
211 	ipipe->intrxfer = xfer;
212 	ipipe->repeat = 1;
213 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
214 	*pipe = ipipe;
215 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
216 		goto bad2;
217 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
218 
219  bad2:
220 	ipipe->intrxfer = NULL;
221 	ipipe->repeat = 0;
222 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
223  bad1:
224 	usbd_close_pipe(ipipe);
225 	return (err);
226 }
227 
228 usbd_status
229 usbd_close_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
230 {
231 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
232 	if (pipe == NULL) {
233 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
234 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
235 	}
236 #endif
237 
238 	if (--pipe->refcnt != 0)
239 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
240 	if (! SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&pipe->queue))
241 		return (USBD_PENDING_REQUESTS);
242 	LIST_REMOVE(pipe, next);
243 	pipe->endpoint->refcnt--;
244 	pipe->methods->close(pipe);
245 	if (pipe->intrxfer != NULL)
246 		usbd_free_xfer(pipe->intrxfer);
247 	free(pipe, M_USB);
248 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
249 }
250 
251 usbd_status
252 usbd_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
253 {
254 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
255 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
256 	usbd_status err;
257 	unsigned int size, flags;
258 	int s;
259 
260 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_transfer: xfer=%p, flags=%#x, pipe=%p, running=%d\n",
261 		    xfer, xfer->flags, pipe, pipe->running));
262 
263 	KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
264 
265 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
266 	if (usbdebug > 5)
267 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
268 #endif
269 	xfer->done = 0;
270 
271 	if (pipe->aborting)
272 		return (USBD_CANCELLED);
273 
274 	size = xfer->length;
275 	/* If there is no buffer, allocate one. */
276 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF) && size != 0) {
277 		struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
278 
279 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
280 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF)
281 			printf("usbd_transfer: has old buffer!\n");
282 #endif
283 		err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, dmap, size);
284 		if (err)
285 			return (err);
286 		xfer->rqflags |= URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
287 	}
288 
289 	flags = xfer->flags;
290 
291 	/* Copy data if going out. */
292 	if (!(flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && size != 0 && !usbd_xfer_isread(xfer))
293 		memcpy(KERNADDR(dmap, 0), xfer->buffer, size);
294 
295 	/* xfer is not valid after the transfer method unless synchronous */
296 	err = pipe->methods->transfer(xfer);
297 
298 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS && err) {
299 		/* The transfer has not been queued, so free buffer. */
300 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
301 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
302 
303 			bus->methods->freem(bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
304 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
305 		}
306 	}
307 
308 	if (!(flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS))
309 		return (err);
310 
311 	/* Sync transfer, wait for completion. */
312 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
313 		return (err);
314 	s = splusb();
315 	if (!xfer->done) {
316 		if (pipe->device->bus->use_polling)
317 			panic("usbd_transfer: not done");
318 		tsleep(xfer, PRIBIO, "usbsyn", 0);
319 	}
320 	splx(s);
321 	return (xfer->status);
322 }
323 
324 /* Like usbd_transfer(), but waits for completion. */
325 usbd_status
326 usbd_sync_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
327 {
328 	xfer->flags |= USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
329 	return (usbd_transfer(xfer));
330 }
331 
332 void *
333 usbd_alloc_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, u_int32_t size)
334 {
335 	struct usbd_bus *bus = xfer->device->bus;
336 	usbd_status err;
337 
338 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
339 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
340 		printf("usbd_alloc_buffer: xfer already has a buffer\n");
341 #endif
342 	err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, &xfer->dmabuf, size);
343 	if (err)
344 		return (NULL);
345 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_DEV_DMABUF;
346 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf, 0));
347 }
348 
349 void
350 usbd_free_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
351 {
352 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
353 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))) {
354 		printf("usbd_free_buffer: no buffer\n");
355 		return;
356 	}
357 #endif
358 	xfer->rqflags &= ~(URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF);
359 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freem(xfer->device->bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
360 }
361 
362 void *
363 usbd_get_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
364 {
365 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF))
366 		return (0);
367 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf, 0));
368 }
369 
370 usbd_xfer_handle
371 usbd_alloc_xfer(usbd_device_handle dev)
372 {
373 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
374 
375 	xfer = dev->bus->methods->allocx(dev->bus);
376 	if (xfer == NULL)
377 		return (NULL);
378 	xfer->device = dev;
379 	callout_init(&xfer->timeout_handle, 0);
380 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_alloc_xfer() = %p\n", xfer));
381 	return (xfer);
382 }
383 
384 usbd_status
385 usbd_free_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
386 {
387 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_free_xfer: %p\n", xfer));
388 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
389 		usbd_free_buffer(xfer);
390 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
391 	if (callout_pending(&xfer->timeout_handle)) {
392 		callout_stop(&xfer->timeout_handle);
393 		printf("usbd_free_xfer: timout_handle pending");
394 	}
395 #endif
396 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freex(xfer->device->bus, xfer);
397 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
398 }
399 
400 void
401 usbd_setup_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
402 		usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t length,
403 		u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout,
404 		usbd_callback callback)
405 {
406 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
407 	xfer->priv = priv;
408 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
409 	xfer->length = length;
410 	xfer->actlen = 0;
411 	xfer->flags = flags;
412 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
413 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
414 	xfer->callback = callback;
415 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
416 	xfer->nframes = 0;
417 }
418 
419 void
420 usbd_setup_default_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_device_handle dev,
421 			usbd_private_handle priv, u_int32_t timeout,
422 			usb_device_request_t *req, void *buffer,
423 			u_int32_t length, u_int16_t flags,
424 			usbd_callback callback)
425 {
426 	xfer->pipe = dev->default_pipe;
427 	xfer->priv = priv;
428 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
429 	xfer->length = length;
430 	xfer->actlen = 0;
431 	xfer->flags = flags;
432 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
433 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
434 	xfer->callback = callback;
435 	xfer->request = *req;
436 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_REQUEST;
437 	xfer->nframes = 0;
438 }
439 
440 void
441 usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
442 		     usbd_private_handle priv, u_int16_t *frlengths,
443 		     u_int32_t nframes, u_int16_t flags, usbd_callback callback)
444 {
445 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
446 	xfer->priv = priv;
447 	xfer->buffer = 0;
448 	xfer->length = 0;
449 	xfer->actlen = 0;
450 	xfer->flags = flags;
451 	xfer->timeout = USBD_NO_TIMEOUT;
452 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
453 	xfer->callback = callback;
454 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
455 	xfer->frlengths = frlengths;
456 	xfer->nframes = nframes;
457 }
458 
459 void
460 usbd_get_xfer_status(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle *priv,
461 		     void **buffer, u_int32_t *count, usbd_status *status)
462 {
463 	if (priv != NULL)
464 		*priv = xfer->priv;
465 	if (buffer != NULL)
466 		*buffer = xfer->buffer;
467 	if (count != NULL)
468 		*count = xfer->actlen;
469 	if (status != NULL)
470 		*status = xfer->status;
471 }
472 
473 usb_config_descriptor_t *
474 usbd_get_config_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
475 {
476 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
477 	if (dev == NULL) {
478 		printf("usbd_get_config_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
479 		return (NULL);
480 	}
481 #endif
482 	return (dev->cdesc);
483 }
484 
485 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
486 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface)
487 {
488 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
489 	if (iface == NULL) {
490 		printf("usbd_get_interface_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
491 		return (NULL);
492 	}
493 #endif
494 	return (iface->idesc);
495 }
496 
497 usb_device_descriptor_t *
498 usbd_get_device_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
499 {
500 	return (&dev->ddesc);
501 }
502 
503 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
504 usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t index)
505 {
506 	if (index >= iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints)
507 		return (0);
508 	return (iface->endpoints[index].edesc);
509 }
510 
511 /* Some drivers may wish to abort requests on the default pipe, *
512  * but there is no mechanism for getting a handle on it.        */
513 usbd_status
514 usbd_abort_default_pipe(struct usbd_device *device)
515 {
516 
517 	return usbd_abort_pipe(device->default_pipe);
518 }
519 
520 usbd_status
521 usbd_abort_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
522 {
523 	usbd_status err;
524 	int s;
525 	usbd_xfer_handle intrxfer = pipe->intrxfer;
526 
527 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
528 	if (pipe == NULL) {
529 		printf("usbd_abort_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
530 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
531 	}
532 #endif
533 	s = splusb();
534 	err = usbd_ar_pipe(pipe);
535 	splx(s);
536 	if (pipe->intrxfer != intrxfer)
537 		usbd_free_xfer(intrxfer);
538 	return (err);
539 }
540 
541 usbd_status
542 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
543 {
544 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
545 	usb_device_request_t req;
546 	usbd_status err;
547 
548 	DPRINTFN(8, ("usbd_clear_endpoint_stall\n"));
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * Clearing en endpoint stall resets the endpoint toggle, so
552 	 * do the same to the HC toggle.
553 	 */
554 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
555 
556 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
557 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
558 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
559 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
560 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
561 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
562 #if 0
563 XXX should we do this?
564 	if (!err) {
565 		pipe->state = USBD_PIPE_ACTIVE;
566 		/* XXX activate pipe */
567 	}
568 #endif
569 	return (err);
570 }
571 
572 usbd_status
573 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
574 {
575 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
576 	usb_device_request_t req;
577 	usbd_status err;
578 
579 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
580 
581 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
582 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
583 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
584 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
585 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
586 	err = usbd_do_request_async(dev, &req, 0);
587 	return (err);
588 }
589 
590 void
591 usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
592 {
593 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
594 }
595 
596 usbd_status
597 usbd_endpoint_count(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *count)
598 {
599 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
600 	if (iface == NULL || iface->idesc == NULL) {
601 		printf("usbd_endpoint_count: NULL pointer\n");
602 		return (USBD_INVAL);
603 	}
604 #endif
605 	*count = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
606 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
607 }
608 
609 usbd_status
610 usbd_interface_count(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int8_t *count)
611 {
612 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
613 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
614 	*count = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
615 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
616 }
617 
618 void
619 usbd_interface2device_handle(usbd_interface_handle iface,
620 			     usbd_device_handle *dev)
621 {
622 	*dev = iface->device;
623 }
624 
625 usbd_status
626 usbd_device2interface_handle(usbd_device_handle dev,
627 			     u_int8_t ifaceno, usbd_interface_handle *iface)
628 {
629 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
630 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
631 	if (ifaceno >= dev->cdesc->bNumInterface)
632 		return (USBD_INVAL);
633 	*iface = &dev->ifaces[ifaceno];
634 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
635 }
636 
637 usbd_device_handle
638 usbd_pipe2device_handle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
639 {
640 	return (pipe->device);
641 }
642 
643 /* XXXX use altno */
644 usbd_status
645 usbd_set_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, int altidx)
646 {
647 	usb_device_request_t req;
648 	usbd_status err;
649 	void *endpoints;
650 
651 	if (LIST_FIRST(&iface->pipes) != 0)
652 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
653 
654 	endpoints = iface->endpoints;
655 	err = usbd_fill_iface_data(iface->device, iface->index, altidx);
656 	if (err)
657 		return (err);
658 
659 	/* new setting works, we can free old endpoints */
660 	if (endpoints != NULL)
661 		free(endpoints, M_USB);
662 
663 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
664 	if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
665 		printf("usbd_set_interface: NULL pointer\n");
666 		return (USBD_INVAL);
667 	}
668 #endif
669 
670 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
671 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
672 	USETW(req.wValue, iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
673 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
674 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
675 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, 0));
676 }
677 
678 int
679 usbd_get_no_alts(usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc, int ifaceno)
680 {
681 	char *p = (char *)cdesc;
682 	char *end = p + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
683 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
684 	int n;
685 
686 	for (n = 0; p < end; p += d->bLength) {
687 		d = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)p;
688 		if (p + d->bLength <= end &&
689 		    d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
690 		    d->bInterfaceNumber == ifaceno)
691 			n++;
692 	}
693 	return (n);
694 }
695 
696 int
697 usbd_get_interface_altindex(usbd_interface_handle iface)
698 {
699 	return (iface->altindex);
700 }
701 
702 usbd_status
703 usbd_get_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *aiface)
704 {
705 	usb_device_request_t req;
706 
707 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
708 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_INTERFACE;
709 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
710 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
711 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
712 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, aiface));
713 }
714 
715 /*** Internal routines ***/
716 
717 /* Dequeue all pipe operations, called at splusb(). */
718 Static usbd_status
719 usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
720 {
721 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
722 
723 	DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe));
724 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
725 	if (usbdebug > 5)
726 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
727 #endif
728 	pipe->repeat = 0;
729 	pipe->aborting = 1;
730 	while ((xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)) != NULL) {
731 		DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p xfer=%p (methods=%p)\n",
732 			    pipe, xfer, pipe->methods));
733 		/* Make the HC abort it (and invoke the callback). */
734 		pipe->methods->abort(xfer);
735 		/* XXX only for non-0 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe); */
736 	}
737 	pipe->aborting = 0;
738 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
739 }
740 
741 /* Called at splusb() */
742 void
743 usb_transfer_complete(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
744 {
745 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
746 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
747 	int sync = xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
748 	int erred = xfer->status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
749 	    xfer->status == USBD_TIMEOUT;
750 	int repeat, polling;
751 
752 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usb_transfer_complete: pipe=%p xfer=%p status=%d "
753 		     "actlen=%d\n", pipe, xfer, xfer->status, xfer->actlen));
754 
755 	KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
756 
757 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
758 	if (xfer->busy_free != XFER_ONQU) {
759 		printf("usb_transfer_complete: xfer=%p not busy 0x%08x\n",
760 		       xfer, xfer->busy_free);
761 	}
762 #endif
763 
764 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
765 	if (pipe == NULL) {
766 		printf("usbd_transfer_cb: pipe==0, xfer=%p\n", xfer);
767 		return;
768 	}
769 #endif
770 	repeat = pipe->repeat;
771 	polling = pipe->device->bus->use_polling;
772 	/* XXXX */
773 	if (polling)
774 		pipe->running = 0;
775 
776 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && xfer->actlen != 0 &&
777 	    usbd_xfer_isread(xfer)) {
778 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
779 		if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
780 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: actlen > len %d > %d\n",
781 			       xfer->actlen, xfer->length);
782 			xfer->actlen = xfer->length;
783 		}
784 #endif
785 		memcpy(xfer->buffer, KERNADDR(dmap, 0), xfer->actlen);
786 	}
787 
788 	/* if we allocated the buffer in usbd_transfer() we free it here. */
789 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
790 		if (!repeat) {
791 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
792 			bus->methods->freem(bus, dmap);
793 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
794 		}
795 	}
796 
797 	if (!repeat) {
798 		/* Remove request from queue. */
799 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
800 		if (xfer != SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue))
801 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: bad dequeue %p != %p\n",
802 			       xfer, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue));
803 		xfer->busy_free = XFER_BUSY;
804 #endif
805 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pipe->queue, next);
806 	}
807 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_transfer_complete: repeat=%d new head=%p\n",
808 		    repeat, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)));
809 
810 	/* Count completed transfers. */
811 	++pipe->device->bus->stats.uds_requests
812 		[pipe->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE];
813 
814 	xfer->done = 1;
815 	if (!xfer->status && xfer->actlen < xfer->length &&
816 	    !(xfer->flags & USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK)) {
817 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_transfer_cb: short transfer %d<%d\n",
818 			     xfer->actlen, xfer->length));
819 		xfer->status = USBD_SHORT_XFER;
820 	}
821 
822 	if (repeat) {
823 		if (xfer->callback)
824 			xfer->callback(xfer, xfer->priv, xfer->status);
825 		pipe->methods->done(xfer);
826 	} else {
827 		pipe->methods->done(xfer);
828 		if (xfer->callback)
829 			xfer->callback(xfer, xfer->priv, xfer->status);
830 	}
831 
832 	if (sync && !polling)
833 		wakeup(xfer);
834 
835 	if (!repeat) {
836 		/* XXX should we stop the queue on all errors? */
837 		if (erred && pipe->iface != NULL)	/* not control pipe */
838 			pipe->running = 0;
839 		else
840 			usbd_start_next(pipe);
841 	}
842 }
843 
844 usbd_status
845 usb_insert_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
846 {
847 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
848 	usbd_status err;
849 	int s;
850 
851 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_insert_transfer: pipe=%p running=%d timeout=%d\n",
852 		    pipe, pipe->running, xfer->timeout));
853 
854 	KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
855 
856 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
857 	if (xfer->busy_free != XFER_BUSY) {
858 		printf("usb_insert_transfer: xfer=%p not busy 0x%08x\n",
859 		       xfer, xfer->busy_free);
860 		return (USBD_INVAL);
861 	}
862 	xfer->busy_free = XFER_ONQU;
863 #endif
864 	s = splusb();
865 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
866 	if (pipe->running)
867 		err = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
868 	else {
869 		pipe->running = 1;
870 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
871 	}
872 	splx(s);
873 	return (err);
874 }
875 
876 /* Called at splusb() */
877 void
878 usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
879 {
880 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
881 	usbd_status err;
882 
883 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
884 	if (pipe == NULL) {
885 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe == NULL\n");
886 		return;
887 	}
888 	if (pipe->methods == NULL || pipe->methods->start == NULL) {
889 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p no start method\n", pipe);
890 		return;
891 	}
892 #endif
893 
894 	/* Get next request in queue. */
895 	xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
896 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p, xfer=%p\n", pipe, xfer));
897 	if (xfer == NULL) {
898 		pipe->running = 0;
899 	} else {
900 		err = pipe->methods->start(xfer);
901 		if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
902 			printf("usbd_start_next: error=%d\n", err);
903 			pipe->running = 0;
904 			/* XXX do what? */
905 		}
906 	}
907 }
908 
909 usbd_status
910 usbd_do_request(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req, void *data)
911 {
912 	return (usbd_do_request_flags(dev, req, data, 0, 0,
913 				      USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT));
914 }
915 
916 usbd_status
917 usbd_do_request_flags(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
918 		      void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen, u_int32_t timo)
919 {
920 	return (usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(dev, dev->default_pipe, req,
921 					   data, flags, actlen, timo));
922 }
923 
924 usbd_status
925 usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
926 	usb_device_request_t *req, void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen,
927 	u_int32_t timeout)
928 {
929 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
930 	usbd_status err;
931 
932 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
933 	if (cpu_intr_p() || cpu_softintr_p()) {
934 		printf("usbd_do_request: not in process context\n");
935 		return (USBD_INVAL);
936 	}
937 #endif
938 
939 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
940 	if (xfer == NULL)
941 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
942 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, timeout, req,
943 				data, UGETW(req->wLength), flags, 0);
944 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
945 	err = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
946 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
947 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
948 		DPRINTF(("%s: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
949 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
950 			 __func__, dev->address, xfer->request.bmRequestType,
951 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
952 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
953 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
954 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
955 	}
956 #endif
957 	if (actlen != NULL)
958 		*actlen = xfer->actlen;
959 	if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
960 		/*
961 		 * The control endpoint has stalled.  Control endpoints
962 		 * should not halt, but some may do so anyway so clear
963 		 * any halt condition.
964 		 */
965 		usb_device_request_t treq;
966 		usb_status_t status;
967 		u_int16_t s;
968 		usbd_status nerr;
969 
970 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_READ_ENDPOINT;
971 		treq.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
972 		USETW(treq.wValue, 0);
973 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
974 		USETW(treq.wLength, sizeof(usb_status_t));
975 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
976 					   &treq, &status,sizeof(usb_status_t),
977 					   0, 0);
978 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
979 		if (nerr)
980 			goto bad;
981 		s = UGETW(status.wStatus);
982 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: status = 0x%04x\n", s));
983 		if (!(s & UES_HALT))
984 			goto bad;
985 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
986 		treq.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
987 		USETW(treq.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
988 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
989 		USETW(treq.wLength, 0);
990 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
991 					   &treq, &status, 0, 0, 0);
992 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
993 		if (nerr)
994 			goto bad;
995 	}
996 
997  bad:
998 	if (err) {
999 		DPRINTF(("%s: returning err=%s\n", __func__, usbd_errstr(err)));
1000 	}
1001 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1002 	return (err);
1003 }
1004 
1005 void
1006 usbd_do_request_async_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
1007     usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
1008 {
1009 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
1010 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
1011 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
1012 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
1013 			 xfer->pipe->device->address,
1014 			 xfer->request.bmRequestType,
1015 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
1016 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
1017 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
1018 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
1019 	}
1020 #endif
1021 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * Execute a request without waiting for completion.
1026  * Can be used from interrupt context.
1027  */
1028 usbd_status
1029 usbd_do_request_async(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
1030 		      void *data)
1031 {
1032 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
1033 	usbd_status err;
1034 
1035 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
1036 	if (xfer == NULL)
1037 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
1038 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
1039 	    data, UGETW(req->wLength), 0, usbd_do_request_async_cb);
1040 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
1041 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1042 		usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1043 		return (err);
1044 	}
1045 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1046 }
1047 
1048 const struct usbd_quirks *
1049 usbd_get_quirks(usbd_device_handle dev)
1050 {
1051 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1052 	if (dev == NULL) {
1053 		printf("usbd_get_quirks: dev == NULL\n");
1054 		return 0;
1055 	}
1056 #endif
1057 	return (dev->quirks);
1058 }
1059 
1060 /* XXX do periodic free() of free list */
1061 
1062 /*
1063  * Called from keyboard driver when in polling mode.
1064  */
1065 void
1066 usbd_dopoll(usbd_interface_handle iface)
1067 {
1068 	iface->device->bus->methods->do_poll(iface->device->bus);
1069 }
1070 
1071 void
1072 usbd_set_polling(usbd_device_handle dev, int on)
1073 {
1074 	if (on)
1075 		dev->bus->use_polling++;
1076 	else
1077 		dev->bus->use_polling--;
1078 
1079 	/* Kick the host controller when switching modes */
1080 	dev->bus->methods->soft_intr(dev->bus);
1081 }
1082 
1083 
1084 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
1085 usbd_get_endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address)
1086 {
1087 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
1088 	int i;
1089 
1090 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
1091 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
1092 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
1093 			return (iface->endpoints[i].edesc);
1094 	}
1095 	return (0);
1096 }
1097 
1098 /*
1099  * usbd_ratecheck() can limit the number of error messages that occurs.
1100  * When a device is unplugged it may take up to 0.25s for the hub driver
1101  * to notice it.  If the driver continuosly tries to do I/O operations
1102  * this can generate a large number of messages.
1103  */
1104 int
1105 usbd_ratecheck(struct timeval *last)
1106 {
1107 	static struct timeval errinterval = { 0, 250000 }; /* 0.25 s*/
1108 
1109 	return (ratecheck(last, &errinterval));
1110 }
1111 
1112 /*
1113  * Search for a vendor/product pair in an array.  The item size is
1114  * given as an argument.
1115  */
1116 const struct usb_devno *
1117 usb_match_device(const struct usb_devno *tbl, u_int nentries, u_int sz,
1118 		 u_int16_t vendor, u_int16_t product)
1119 {
1120 	while (nentries-- > 0) {
1121 		u_int16_t tproduct = tbl->ud_product;
1122 		if (tbl->ud_vendor == vendor &&
1123 		    (tproduct == product || tproduct == USB_PRODUCT_ANY))
1124 			return (tbl);
1125 		tbl = (const struct usb_devno *)((const char *)tbl + sz);
1126 	}
1127 	return (NULL);
1128 }
1129 
1130 
1131 void
1132 usb_desc_iter_init(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
1133 {
1134 	const usb_config_descriptor_t *cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev);
1135 
1136         iter->cur = (const uByte *)cd;
1137         iter->end = (const uByte *)cd + UGETW(cd->wTotalLength);
1138 }
1139 
1140 const usb_descriptor_t *
1141 usb_desc_iter_next(usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
1142 {
1143 	const usb_descriptor_t *desc;
1144 
1145 	if (iter->cur + sizeof(usb_descriptor_t) >= iter->end) {
1146 		if (iter->cur != iter->end)
1147 			printf("usb_desc_iter_next: bad descriptor\n");
1148 		return NULL;
1149 	}
1150 	desc = (const usb_descriptor_t *)iter->cur;
1151 	if (desc->bLength == 0) {
1152 		printf("usb_desc_iter_next: descriptor length = 0\n");
1153 		return NULL;
1154 	}
1155 	iter->cur += desc->bLength;
1156 	if (iter->cur > iter->end) {
1157 		printf("usb_desc_iter_next: descriptor length too large\n");
1158 		return NULL;
1159 	}
1160 	return desc;
1161 }
1162 
1163 usbd_status
1164 usbd_get_string(usbd_device_handle dev, int si, char *buf)
1165 {
1166 	return usbd_get_string0(dev, si, buf, 1);
1167 }
1168 
1169 usbd_status
1170 usbd_get_string0(usbd_device_handle dev, int si, char *buf, int unicode)
1171 {
1172 	int swap = dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_SWAP_UNICODE;
1173 	usb_string_descriptor_t us;
1174 	char *s;
1175 	int i, n;
1176 	u_int16_t c;
1177 	usbd_status err;
1178 	int size;
1179 
1180 	buf[0] = '\0';
1181 	if (si == 0)
1182 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1183 	if (dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_NO_STRINGS)
1184 		return (USBD_STALLED);
1185 	if (dev->langid == USBD_NOLANG) {
1186 		/* Set up default language */
1187 		err = usbd_get_string_desc(dev, USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE, 0, &us,
1188 		    &size);
1189 		if (err || size < 4) {
1190 			DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_get_string: getting lang failed, using 0\n"));
1191 			dev->langid = 0; /* Well, just pick something then */
1192 		} else {
1193 			/* Pick the first language as the default. */
1194 			dev->langid = UGETW(us.bString[0]);
1195 		}
1196 	}
1197 	err = usbd_get_string_desc(dev, si, dev->langid, &us, &size);
1198 	if (err)
1199 		return (err);
1200 	s = buf;
1201 	n = size / 2 - 1;
1202 	if (unicode) {
1203 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1204 			c = UGETW(us.bString[i]);
1205 			if (swap)
1206 				c = (c >> 8) | (c << 8);
1207 			s += wput_utf8(s, 3, c);
1208 		}
1209 		*s++ = 0;
1210 	}
1211 #ifdef COMPAT_30
1212 	else {
1213 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1214 			c = UGETW(us.bString[i]);
1215 			if (swap)
1216 				c = (c >> 8) | (c << 8);
1217 			*s++ = (c < 0x80) ? c : '?';
1218 		}
1219 		*s++ = 0;
1220 	}
1221 #endif
1222 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1223 }
1224