xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c (revision 89c5a767f8fc7a4633b2d409966e2becbb98ff92)
1 /*	$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.65 2000/03/08 15:34:10 augustss Exp $	*/
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c,v 1.28 1999/11/17 22:33:49 n_hibma Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
47 #include <sys/module.h>
48 #include <sys/bus.h>
49 #include <sys/conf.h>
50 #include "usb_if.h"
51 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && defined(__i386__)
52 #include <machine/cpu.h>
53 #endif
54 #endif
55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
56 #include <sys/proc.h>
57 
58 #include <machine/bus.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
65 
66 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
67 #include "usb_if.h"
68 #endif
69 
70 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
71 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
72 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
73 extern int usbdebug;
74 #else
75 #define DPRINTF(x)
76 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
77 #endif
78 
79 static usbd_status usbd_ar_pipe  __P((usbd_pipe_handle pipe));
80 static void usbd_do_request_async_cb
81     __P((usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status));
82 static void usbd_start_next __P((usbd_pipe_handle pipe));
83 static usbd_status usbd_open_pipe_ival
84     __P((usbd_interface_handle, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, usbd_pipe_handle *, int));
85 
86 static int usbd_nbuses = 0;
87 
88 void
89 usbd_init()
90 {
91 	usbd_nbuses++;
92 }
93 
94 void
95 usbd_finish()
96 {
97 	--usbd_nbuses;
98 }
99 
100 static __inline int usbd_xfer_isread __P((usbd_xfer_handle xfer));
101 static __inline int
102 usbd_xfer_isread(xfer)
103 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
104 {
105 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_REQUEST)
106 		return (xfer->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ);
107 	else
108 		return (xfer->pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress &
109 			UE_DIR_IN);
110 }
111 
112 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
113 void usbd_dump_queue __P((usbd_pipe_handle));
114 
115 void
116 usbd_dump_queue(pipe)
117 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
118 {
119 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
120 
121 	printf("usbd_dump_queue: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
122 	for (xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
123 	     xfer;
124 	     xfer = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(xfer, next)) {
125 		printf("  xfer=%p\n", xfer);
126 	}
127 }
128 #endif
129 
130 usbd_status
131 usbd_open_pipe(iface, address, flags, pipe)
132 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
133 	u_int8_t address;
134 	u_int8_t flags;
135 	usbd_pipe_handle *pipe;
136 {
137 	return (usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, flags, pipe,
138 				    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL));
139 }
140 
141 usbd_status
142 usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, flags, pipe, ival)
143 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
144 	u_int8_t address;
145 	u_int8_t flags;
146 	usbd_pipe_handle *pipe;
147 	int ival;
148 {
149 	usbd_pipe_handle p;
150 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
151 	usbd_status err;
152 	int i;
153 
154 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe: iface=%p address=0x%x flags=0x%x\n",
155 		    iface, address, flags));
156 
157 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
158 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
159 		if (ep->edesc == NULL)
160 			return (USBD_IOERROR);
161 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
162 			goto found;
163 	}
164 	return (USBD_BAD_ADDRESS);
165  found:
166 	if ((flags & USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE) && ep->refcnt != 0)
167 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
168 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(iface->device, iface, ep, ival, &p);
169 	if (err)
170 		return (err);
171 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&iface->pipes, p, next);
172 	*pipe = p;
173 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
174 }
175 
176 usbd_status
177 usbd_open_pipe_intr(iface, address, flags, pipe, priv, buffer, len, cb, ival)
178 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
179 	u_int8_t address;
180 	u_int8_t flags;
181 	usbd_pipe_handle *pipe;
182 	usbd_private_handle priv;
183 	void *buffer;
184 	u_int32_t len;
185 	usbd_callback cb;
186 	int ival;
187 {
188 	usbd_status err;
189 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
190 	usbd_pipe_handle ipipe;
191 
192 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe_intr: address=0x%x flags=0x%x len=%d\n",
193 		    address, flags, len));
194 
195 	err = usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
196 				  &ipipe, ival);
197 	if (err)
198 		return (err);
199 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(iface->device);
200 	if (xfer == NULL) {
201 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
202 		goto bad1;
203 	}
204 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, ipipe, priv, buffer, len, flags,
205 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cb);
206 	ipipe->intrxfer = xfer;
207 	ipipe->repeat = 1;
208 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
209 	*pipe = ipipe;
210 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
211 		goto bad2;
212 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
213 
214  bad2:
215 	ipipe->intrxfer = NULL;
216 	ipipe->repeat = 0;
217 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
218  bad1:
219 	usbd_close_pipe(ipipe);
220 	return (err);
221 }
222 
223 usbd_status
224 usbd_close_pipe(pipe)
225 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
226 {
227 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
228 	if (pipe == NULL) {
229 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
230 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
231 	}
232 #endif
233 
234 	if (--pipe->refcnt != 0)
235 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
236 	if (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue) != 0)
237 		return (USBD_PENDING_REQUESTS);
238 	LIST_REMOVE(pipe, next);
239 	pipe->endpoint->refcnt--;
240 	pipe->methods->close(pipe);
241 	if (pipe->intrxfer != NULL)
242 		usbd_free_xfer(pipe->intrxfer);
243 	free(pipe, M_USB);
244 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
245 }
246 
247 usbd_status
248 usbd_transfer(xfer)
249 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
250 {
251 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
252 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
253 	usbd_status err;
254 	u_int size;
255 	int s;
256 
257 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_transfer: xfer=%p, flags=%d, pipe=%p, running=%d\n",
258 		    xfer, xfer->flags, pipe, pipe->running));
259 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
260 	if (usbdebug > 5)
261 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
262 #endif
263 	xfer->done = 0;
264 
265 	size = xfer->length;
266 	/* If there is no buffer, allocate one. */
267 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF) && size != 0) {
268 		struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
269 
270 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
271 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF)
272 			printf("usbd_transfer: has old buffer!\n");
273 #endif
274 		err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, dmap, size);
275 		if (err)
276 			return (err);
277 		xfer->rqflags |= URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
278 	}
279 
280 	/* Copy data if going out. */
281 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && size != 0 &&
282 	    !usbd_xfer_isread(xfer))
283 		memcpy(KERNADDR(dmap), xfer->buffer, size);
284 
285 	err = pipe->methods->transfer(xfer);
286 
287 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS && err) {
288 		/* The transfer has not been queued, so free buffer. */
289 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
290 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
291 
292 			bus->methods->freem(bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
293 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
294 		}
295 	}
296 
297 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS))
298 		return (err);
299 
300 	/* Sync transfer, wait for completion. */
301 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
302 		return (err);
303 	s = splusb();
304 	if (!xfer->done) {
305 		if (pipe->device->bus->use_polling)
306 			panic("usbd_transfer: not done\n");
307 		/* XXX Temporary hack XXX */
308 		if (xfer->flags & USBD_NO_TSLEEP) {
309 			int i;
310 			usbd_bus_handle bus = pipe->device->bus;
311 			int to = xfer->timeout * 1000;
312 			for (i = 0; i < to; i += 10) {
313 				delay(10);
314 				bus->methods->do_poll(bus);
315 				if (xfer->done)
316 					break;
317 			}
318 			if (!xfer->done) {
319 				pipe->methods->abort(xfer);
320 				xfer->status = USBD_TIMEOUT;
321 			}
322 		} else
323 		/* XXX End hack XXX */
324 			tsleep(xfer, PRIBIO, "usbsyn", 0);
325 	}
326 	splx(s);
327 	return (xfer->status);
328 }
329 
330 /* Like usbd_transfer(), but waits for completion. */
331 usbd_status
332 usbd_sync_transfer(xfer)
333 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
334 {
335 	xfer->flags |= USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
336 	return (usbd_transfer(xfer));
337 }
338 
339 void *
340 usbd_alloc_buffer(xfer, size)
341 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
342 	u_int32_t size;
343 {
344 	struct usbd_bus *bus = xfer->device->bus;
345 	usbd_status err;
346 
347 	err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, &xfer->dmabuf, size);
348 	if (err)
349 		return (0);
350 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_DEV_DMABUF;
351 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf));
352 }
353 
354 void
355 usbd_free_buffer(xfer)
356 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
357 {
358 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
359 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))) {
360 		printf("usbd_free_buffer: no buffer\n");
361 		return;
362 	}
363 #endif
364 	xfer->rqflags &= ~(URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF);
365 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freem(xfer->device->bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
366 }
367 
368 void *
369 usbd_get_buffer(xfer)
370 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
371 {
372 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF))
373 		return (0);
374 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf));
375 }
376 
377 usbd_xfer_handle
378 usbd_alloc_xfer(dev)
379 	usbd_device_handle dev;
380 {
381 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
382 
383 	xfer = dev->bus->methods->allocx(dev->bus);
384 	if (xfer == NULL)
385 		return (NULL);
386 	xfer->device = dev;
387 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_alloc_xfer() = %p\n", xfer));
388 	return (xfer);
389 }
390 
391 usbd_status
392 usbd_free_xfer(xfer)
393 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
394 {
395 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_free_xfer: %p\n", xfer));
396 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
397 		usbd_free_buffer(xfer);
398 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freex(xfer->device->bus, xfer);
399 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
400 }
401 
402 void
403 usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, priv, buffer, length, flags, timeout, callback)
404 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
405 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
406 	usbd_private_handle priv;
407 	void *buffer;
408 	u_int32_t length;
409 	u_int16_t flags;
410 	u_int32_t timeout;
411 	void (*callback) __P((usbd_xfer_handle,
412 			      usbd_private_handle,
413 			      usbd_status));
414 {
415 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
416 	xfer->priv = priv;
417 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
418 	xfer->length = length;
419 	xfer->actlen = 0;
420 	xfer->flags = flags;
421 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
422 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
423 	xfer->callback = callback;
424 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
425 	xfer->nframes = 0;
426 }
427 
428 void
429 usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, priv, timeout, req, buffer,
430 			   length, flags, callback)
431 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
432 	usbd_device_handle dev;
433 	usbd_private_handle priv;
434 	u_int32_t timeout;
435 	usb_device_request_t *req;
436 	void *buffer;
437 	u_int32_t length;
438 	u_int16_t flags;
439 	void (*callback) __P((usbd_xfer_handle,
440 			      usbd_private_handle,
441 			      usbd_status));
442 {
443 	xfer->pipe = dev->default_pipe;
444 	xfer->priv = priv;
445 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
446 	xfer->length = length;
447 	xfer->actlen = 0;
448 	xfer->flags = flags;
449 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
450 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
451 	xfer->callback = callback;
452 	xfer->request = *req;
453 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_REQUEST;
454 	xfer->nframes = 0;
455 }
456 
457 void
458 usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(xfer, pipe, priv, frlengths, nframes, flags, callback)
459 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
460 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
461 	usbd_private_handle priv;
462 	u_int16_t *frlengths;
463 	u_int32_t nframes;
464 	u_int16_t flags;
465 	usbd_callback callback;
466 {
467 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
468 	xfer->priv = priv;
469 	xfer->buffer = 0;
470 	xfer->length = 0;
471 	xfer->actlen = 0;
472 	xfer->flags = flags;
473 	xfer->timeout = USBD_NO_TIMEOUT;
474 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
475 	xfer->callback = callback;
476 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
477 	xfer->frlengths = frlengths;
478 	xfer->nframes = nframes;
479 }
480 
481 void
482 usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, priv, buffer, count, status)
483 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
484 	usbd_private_handle *priv;
485 	void **buffer;
486 	u_int32_t *count;
487 	usbd_status *status;
488 {
489 	if (priv != NULL)
490 		*priv = xfer->priv;
491 	if (buffer != NULL)
492 		*buffer = xfer->buffer;
493 	if (count != NULL)
494 		*count = xfer->actlen;
495 	if (status != NULL)
496 		*status = xfer->status;
497 }
498 
499 usb_config_descriptor_t *
500 usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev)
501 	usbd_device_handle dev;
502 {
503 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
504 	if (dev == NULL) {
505 		printf("usbd_get_config_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
506 		return (NULL);
507 	}
508 #endif
509 	return (dev->cdesc);
510 }
511 
512 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
513 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface)
514 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
515 {
516 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
517 	if (iface == NULL) {
518 		printf("usbd_get_interface_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
519 		return (NULL);
520 	}
521 #endif
522 	return (iface->idesc);
523 }
524 
525 usb_device_descriptor_t *
526 usbd_get_device_descriptor(dev)
527 	usbd_device_handle dev;
528 {
529 	return (&dev->ddesc);
530 }
531 
532 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
533 usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, index)
534 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
535 	u_int8_t index;
536 {
537 	if (index >= iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints)
538 		return (0);
539 	return (iface->endpoints[index].edesc);
540 }
541 
542 usbd_status
543 usbd_abort_pipe(pipe)
544 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
545 {
546 	usbd_status err;
547 	int s;
548 
549 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
550 	if (pipe == NULL) {
551 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
552 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
553 	}
554 #endif
555 	s = splusb();
556 	err = usbd_ar_pipe(pipe);
557 	splx(s);
558 	return (err);
559 }
560 
561 usbd_status
562 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe)
563 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
564 {
565 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
566 	usb_device_request_t req;
567 	usbd_status err;
568 
569 	DPRINTFN(8, ("usbd_clear_endpoint_stall\n"));
570 
571 	/*
572 	 * Clearing en endpoint stall resets the enpoint toggle, so
573 	 * do the same to the HC toggle.
574 	 */
575 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
576 
577 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
578 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
579 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
580 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
581 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
582 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
583 #if 0
584 XXX should we do this?
585 	if (!err) {
586 		pipe->state = USBD_PIPE_ACTIVE;
587 		/* XXX activate pipe */
588 	}
589 #endif
590 	return (err);
591 }
592 
593 usbd_status
594 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(pipe)
595 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
596 {
597 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
598 	usb_device_request_t req;
599 	usbd_status err;
600 
601 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
602 
603 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
604 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
605 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
606 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
607 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
608 	err = usbd_do_request_async(dev, &req, 0);
609 	return (err);
610 }
611 
612 void usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe); /* XXXXX */
613 void
614 usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(pipe)
615 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
616 {
617 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
618 }
619 
620 usbd_status
621 usbd_endpoint_count(iface, count)
622 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
623 	u_int8_t *count;
624 {
625 	*count = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
626 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
627 }
628 
629 usbd_status
630 usbd_interface_count(dev, count)
631 	usbd_device_handle dev;
632 	u_int8_t *count;
633 {
634 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
635 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
636 	*count = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
637 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
638 }
639 
640 usbd_status
641 usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, dev)
642 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
643 	usbd_device_handle *dev;
644 {
645 	*dev = iface->device;
646 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
647 }
648 
649 usbd_status
650 usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, ifaceno, iface)
651 	usbd_device_handle dev;
652 	u_int8_t ifaceno;
653 	usbd_interface_handle *iface;
654 {
655 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
656 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
657 	if (ifaceno >= dev->cdesc->bNumInterface)
658 		return (USBD_INVAL);
659 	*iface = &dev->ifaces[ifaceno];
660 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
661 }
662 
663 usbd_device_handle
664 usbd_pipe2device_handle(pipe)
665 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
666 {
667 	return (pipe->device);
668 }
669 
670 /* XXXX use altno */
671 usbd_status
672 usbd_set_interface(iface, altidx)
673 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
674 	int altidx;
675 {
676 	usb_device_request_t req;
677 	usbd_status err;
678 
679 	if (LIST_FIRST(&iface->pipes) != 0)
680 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
681 
682 	if (iface->endpoints)
683 		free(iface->endpoints, M_USB);
684 	iface->endpoints = 0;
685 	iface->idesc = 0;
686 
687 	err = usbd_fill_iface_data(iface->device, iface->index, altidx);
688 	if (err)
689 		return (err);
690 
691 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
692 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
693 	USETW(req.wValue, iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
694 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
695 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
696 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, 0));
697 }
698 
699 int
700 usbd_get_no_alts(cdesc, ifaceno)
701 	usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
702 	int ifaceno;
703 {
704 	char *p = (char *)cdesc;
705 	char *end = p + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
706 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
707 	int n;
708 
709 	for (n = 0; p < end; p += d->bLength) {
710 		d = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)p;
711 		if (p + d->bLength <= end &&
712 		    d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
713 		    d->bInterfaceNumber == ifaceno)
714 			n++;
715 	}
716 	return (n);
717 }
718 
719 int
720 usbd_get_interface_altindex(iface)
721 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
722 {
723 	return (iface->altindex);
724 }
725 
726 usbd_status
727 usbd_get_interface(iface, aiface)
728 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
729 	u_int8_t *aiface;
730 {
731 	usb_device_request_t req;
732 
733 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
734 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_INTERFACE;
735 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
736 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
737 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
738 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, aiface));
739 }
740 
741 /*** Internal routines ***/
742 
743 /* Dequeue all pipe operations, called at splusb(). */
744 static usbd_status
745 usbd_ar_pipe(pipe)
746 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
747 {
748 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
749 
750 	SPLUSBCHECK;
751 
752 	DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe));
753 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
754 	if (usbdebug > 5)
755 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
756 #endif
757 	pipe->repeat = 0;
758 	while ((xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)) != NULL) {
759 		DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p xfer=%p (methods=%p)\n",
760 			    pipe, xfer, pipe->methods));
761 		/* Make the HC abort it (and invoke the callback). */
762 		pipe->methods->abort(xfer);
763 		/* XXX only for non-0 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe); */
764 	}
765 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
766 }
767 
768 /* Called at splusb() */
769 void
770 usb_transfer_complete(xfer)
771 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
772 {
773 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
774 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
775 	int repeat = pipe->repeat;
776 	int polling;
777 
778 	SPLUSBCHECK;
779 
780 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usb_transfer_complete: pipe=%p xfer=%p status=%d "
781 		     "actlen=%d\n", pipe, xfer, xfer->status, xfer->actlen));
782 
783 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
784 	if (pipe == NULL) {
785 		printf("usbd_transfer_cb: pipe==0, xfer=%p\n", xfer);
786 		return;
787 	}
788 #endif
789 	polling = pipe->device->bus->use_polling;
790 	/* XXXX */
791 	if (polling)
792 		pipe->running = 0;
793 
794 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && xfer->actlen != 0 &&
795 	    usbd_xfer_isread(xfer)) {
796 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
797 		if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
798 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: actlen > len %d > %d\n",
799 			       xfer->actlen, xfer->length);
800 			xfer->actlen = xfer->length;
801 		}
802 #endif
803 		memcpy(xfer->buffer, KERNADDR(dmap), xfer->actlen);
804 	}
805 
806 	/* if we allocated the buffer in usbd_transfer() we free it here. */
807 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
808 		if (!repeat) {
809 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
810 			bus->methods->freem(bus, dmap);
811 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
812 		}
813 	}
814 
815 	if (!repeat) {
816 		/* Remove request from queue. */
817 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
818 		if (xfer != SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue))
819 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: bad dequeue %p != %p\n",
820 			       xfer, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue));
821 #endif
822 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
823 	}
824 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_transfer_complete: repeat=%d new head=%p\n",
825 		    repeat, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)));
826 
827 	/* Count completed transfers. */
828 	++pipe->device->bus->stats.requests
829 		[pipe->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE];
830 
831 	xfer->done = 1;
832 	if (!xfer->status && xfer->actlen < xfer->length &&
833 	    !(xfer->flags & USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK)) {
834 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_transfer_cb: short transfer %d<%d\n",
835 			     xfer->actlen, xfer->length));
836 		xfer->status = USBD_SHORT_XFER;
837 	}
838 
839 	if (xfer->callback)
840 		xfer->callback(xfer, xfer->priv, xfer->status);
841 
842 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
843 	if (pipe->methods->done != NULL)
844 		pipe->methods->done(xfer);
845 	else
846 		printf("usb_transfer_complete: pipe->methods->done == NULL\n");
847 #else
848 	pipe->methods->done(xfer);
849 #endif
850 
851 	if ((xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS) && !polling)
852 		wakeup(xfer);
853 
854 	if (!repeat) {
855 		/* XXX should we stop the queue on all errors? */
856 		if ((xfer->status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
857 		     xfer->status == USBD_TIMEOUT) &&
858 		    pipe->iface != NULL)		/* not control pipe */
859 			pipe->running = 0;
860 		else
861 			usbd_start_next(pipe);
862 	}
863 }
864 
865 usbd_status
866 usb_insert_transfer(xfer)
867 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
868 {
869 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
870 	usbd_status err;
871 	int s;
872 
873 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_insert_transfer: pipe=%p running=%d timeout=%d\n",
874 		    pipe, pipe->running, xfer->timeout));
875 	s = splusb();
876 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
877 	if (pipe->running)
878 		err = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
879 	else {
880 		pipe->running = 1;
881 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
882 	}
883 	splx(s);
884 	return (err);
885 }
886 
887 /* Called at splusb() */
888 void
889 usbd_start_next(pipe)
890 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
891 {
892 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
893 	usbd_status err;
894 
895 	SPLUSBCHECK;
896 
897 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
898 	if (pipe == NULL) {
899 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe == NULL\n");
900 		return;
901 	}
902 	if (pipe->methods == NULL || pipe->methods->start == NULL) {
903 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p no start method\n", pipe);
904 		return;
905 	}
906 #endif
907 
908 	/* Get next request in queue. */
909 	xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
910 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p, xfer=%p\n", pipe, xfer));
911 	if (xfer == NULL) {
912 		pipe->running = 0;
913 	} else {
914 		err = pipe->methods->start(xfer);
915 		if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
916 			printf("usbd_start_next: error=%d\n", err);
917 			pipe->running = 0;
918 			/* XXX do what? */
919 		}
920 	}
921 }
922 
923 usbd_status
924 usbd_do_request(dev, req, data)
925 	usbd_device_handle dev;
926 	usb_device_request_t *req;
927 	void *data;
928 {
929 	return (usbd_do_request_flags(dev, req, data, 0, 0));
930 }
931 
932 usbd_status
933 usbd_do_request_flags(dev, req, data, flags, actlen)
934 	usbd_device_handle dev;
935 	usb_device_request_t *req;
936 	void *data;
937 	u_int16_t flags;
938 	int *actlen;
939 {
940 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
941 	usbd_status err;
942 
943 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
944 #if defined(__i386__) && defined(__FreeBSD__)
945 	KASSERT(intr_nesting_level == 0,
946 	       	("usbd_do_request: in interrupt context"));
947 #endif
948 	if (dev->bus->intr_context) {
949 		printf("usbd_do_request: not in process context\n");
950 		return (USBD_INVAL);
951 	}
952 #endif
953 
954 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
955 	if (xfer == NULL)
956 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
957 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
958 				   data, UGETW(req->wLength), flags, 0);
959 	err = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
960 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
961 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length)
962 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
963 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
964 			 dev->address, xfer->request.bmRequestType,
965 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
966 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
967 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
968 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
969 #endif
970 	if (actlen != NULL)
971 		*actlen = xfer->actlen;
972 	if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
973 		/*
974 		 * The control endpoint has stalled.  Control endpoints
975 		 * should not halt, but some may do so anyway so clear
976 		 * any halt condition.
977 		 */
978 		usb_device_request_t treq;
979 		usb_status_t status;
980 		u_int16_t s;
981 		usbd_status nerr;
982 
983 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_READ_ENDPOINT;
984 		treq.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
985 		USETW(treq.wValue, 0);
986 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
987 		USETW(treq.wLength, sizeof(usb_status_t));
988 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
989 					   &treq, &status,sizeof(usb_status_t),
990 					   0, 0);
991 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
992 		if (nerr)
993 			goto bad;
994 		s = UGETW(status.wStatus);
995 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: status = 0x%04x\n", s));
996 		if (!(s & UES_HALT))
997 			goto bad;
998 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
999 		treq.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
1000 		USETW(treq.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
1001 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
1002 		USETW(treq.wLength, 0);
1003 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
1004 					   &treq, &status, 0, 0, 0);
1005 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
1006 		if (nerr)
1007 			goto bad;
1008 	}
1009 
1010  bad:
1011 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1012 	return (err);
1013 }
1014 
1015 void
1016 usbd_do_request_async_cb(xfer, priv, status)
1017 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
1018 	usbd_private_handle priv;
1019 	usbd_status status;
1020 {
1021 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
1022 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length)
1023 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
1024 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
1025 			 xfer->pipe->device->address,
1026 			 xfer->request.bmRequestType,
1027 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
1028 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
1029 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
1030 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
1031 #endif
1032 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1033 }
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * Execute a request without waiting for completion.
1037  * Can be used from interrupt context.
1038  */
1039 usbd_status
1040 usbd_do_request_async(dev, req, data)
1041 	usbd_device_handle dev;
1042 	usb_device_request_t *req;
1043 	void *data;
1044 {
1045 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
1046 	usbd_status err;
1047 
1048 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
1049 	if (xfer == NULL)
1050 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
1051 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
1052 	    data, UGETW(req->wLength), 0, usbd_do_request_async_cb);
1053 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
1054 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1055 		usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1056 		return (err);
1057 	}
1058 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1059 }
1060 
1061 struct usbd_quirks *
1062 usbd_get_quirks(dev)
1063 	usbd_device_handle dev;
1064 {
1065 	return (dev->quirks);
1066 }
1067 
1068 /* XXX do periodic free() of free list */
1069 
1070 /*
1071  * Called from keyboard driver when in polling mode.
1072  */
1073 void
1074 usbd_dopoll(iface)
1075 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
1076 {
1077 	iface->device->bus->methods->do_poll(iface->device->bus);
1078 }
1079 
1080 void
1081 usbd_set_polling(dev, on)
1082 	usbd_device_handle dev;
1083 	int on;
1084 {
1085 	if (on)
1086 		dev->bus->use_polling++;
1087 	else
1088 		dev->bus->use_polling--;
1089 }
1090 
1091 
1092 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
1093 usbd_get_endpoint_descriptor(iface, address)
1094 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
1095 	u_int8_t address;
1096 {
1097 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
1098 	int i;
1099 
1100 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
1101 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
1102 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
1103 			return (iface->endpoints[i].edesc);
1104 	}
1105 	return (0);
1106 }
1107 
1108 /*
1109  * usbd_ratecheck() can limit the number of error messages that occurs.
1110  * When a device is unplugged it may take up to 0.25s for the hub driver
1111  * to notice it.  If the driver continuosly tries to do I/O operations
1112  * this can generate a large number of messages.
1113  */
1114 int
1115 usbd_ratecheck(last)
1116 	struct timeval *last;
1117 {
1118 	static struct timeval errinterval = { 0, 250000 }; /* 0.25 s*/
1119 
1120 	return (ratecheck(last, &errinterval));
1121 }
1122 
1123 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1124 int
1125 usbd_driver_load(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
1126 {
1127 	/* XXX should implement something like a function that removes all generic devices */
1128 
1129  	return (0);
1130 }
1131 
1132 #endif
1133