xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c (revision 481fca6e59249d8ffcf24fef7cfbe7b131bfb080)
1 /*	$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.76 2000/06/06 11:36:21 augustss Exp $	*/
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c,v 1.28 1999/11/17 22:33:49 n_hibma Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
47 #include <sys/module.h>
48 #include <sys/bus.h>
49 #include <sys/conf.h>
50 #include "usb_if.h"
51 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) && defined(__i386__)
52 #include <machine/cpu.h>
53 #endif
54 #endif
55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
56 #include <sys/proc.h>
57 
58 #include <machine/bus.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
65 
66 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
67 #include "usb_if.h"
68 #endif
69 
70 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
71 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
72 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
73 extern int usbdebug;
74 #else
75 #define DPRINTF(x)
76 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
77 #endif
78 
79 Static usbd_status usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
80 Static void usbd_do_request_async_cb
81 (usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
82 Static void usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
83 Static usbd_status usbd_open_pipe_ival
84 (usbd_interface_handle, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, usbd_pipe_handle *, int);
85 
86 Static int usbd_nbuses = 0;
87 
88 void
89 usbd_init(void)
90 {
91 	usbd_nbuses++;
92 }
93 
94 void
95 usbd_finish(void)
96 {
97 	--usbd_nbuses;
98 }
99 
100 static __inline int
101 usbd_xfer_isread(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
102 {
103 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_REQUEST)
104 		return (xfer->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ);
105 	else
106 		return (xfer->pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress &
107 			UE_DIR_IN);
108 }
109 
110 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
111 void usbd_dump_queue(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
112 void
113 usbd_dump_queue(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
114 {
115 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
116 
117 	printf("usbd_dump_queue: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
118 	for (xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
119 	     xfer;
120 	     xfer = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(xfer, next)) {
121 		printf("  xfer=%p\n", xfer);
122 	}
123 }
124 #endif
125 
126 usbd_status
127 usbd_open_pipe(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
128 	       u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe)
129 {
130 	return (usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, flags, pipe,
131 				    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL));
132 }
133 
134 usbd_status
135 usbd_open_pipe_ival(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
136 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe, int ival)
137 {
138 	usbd_pipe_handle p;
139 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
140 	usbd_status err;
141 	int i;
142 
143 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe: iface=%p address=0x%x flags=0x%x\n",
144 		    iface, address, flags));
145 
146 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
147 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
148 		if (ep->edesc == NULL)
149 			return (USBD_IOERROR);
150 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
151 			goto found;
152 	}
153 	return (USBD_BAD_ADDRESS);
154  found:
155 	if ((flags & USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE) && ep->refcnt != 0)
156 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
157 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(iface->device, iface, ep, ival, &p);
158 	if (err)
159 		return (err);
160 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&iface->pipes, p, next);
161 	*pipe = p;
162 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
163 }
164 
165 usbd_status
166 usbd_open_pipe_intr(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
167 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe,
168 		    usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t len,
169 		    usbd_callback cb, int ival)
170 {
171 	usbd_status err;
172 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
173 	usbd_pipe_handle ipipe;
174 
175 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe_intr: address=0x%x flags=0x%x len=%d\n",
176 		    address, flags, len));
177 
178 	err = usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
179 				  &ipipe, ival);
180 	if (err)
181 		return (err);
182 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(iface->device);
183 	if (xfer == NULL) {
184 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
185 		goto bad1;
186 	}
187 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, ipipe, priv, buffer, len, flags,
188 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cb);
189 	ipipe->intrxfer = xfer;
190 	ipipe->repeat = 1;
191 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
192 	*pipe = ipipe;
193 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
194 		goto bad2;
195 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
196 
197  bad2:
198 	ipipe->intrxfer = NULL;
199 	ipipe->repeat = 0;
200 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
201  bad1:
202 	usbd_close_pipe(ipipe);
203 	return (err);
204 }
205 
206 usbd_status
207 usbd_close_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
208 {
209 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
210 	if (pipe == NULL) {
211 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
212 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
213 	}
214 #endif
215 
216 	if (--pipe->refcnt != 0)
217 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
218 	if (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue) != 0)
219 		return (USBD_PENDING_REQUESTS);
220 	LIST_REMOVE(pipe, next);
221 	pipe->endpoint->refcnt--;
222 	pipe->methods->close(pipe);
223 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
224 	if (callout_pending(&pipe->abort_handle)) {
225 		callout_stop(&pipe->abort_handle);
226 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: abort_handle pending");
227 	}
228 #endif
229 	if (pipe->intrxfer != NULL)
230 		usbd_free_xfer(pipe->intrxfer);
231 	free(pipe, M_USB);
232 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
233 }
234 
235 usbd_status
236 usbd_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
237 {
238 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
239 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
240 	usbd_status err;
241 	u_int size;
242 	int s;
243 
244 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_transfer: xfer=%p, flags=%d, pipe=%p, running=%d\n",
245 		    xfer, xfer->flags, pipe, pipe->running));
246 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
247 	if (usbdebug > 5)
248 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
249 #endif
250 	xfer->done = 0;
251 
252 	if (pipe->aborting)
253 		return (USBD_CANCELLED);
254 
255 	size = xfer->length;
256 	/* If there is no buffer, allocate one. */
257 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF) && size != 0) {
258 		struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
259 
260 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
261 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF)
262 			printf("usbd_transfer: has old buffer!\n");
263 #endif
264 		err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, dmap, size);
265 		if (err)
266 			return (err);
267 		xfer->rqflags |= URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* Copy data if going out. */
271 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && size != 0 &&
272 	    !usbd_xfer_isread(xfer))
273 		memcpy(KERNADDR(dmap), xfer->buffer, size);
274 
275 	err = pipe->methods->transfer(xfer);
276 
277 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS && err) {
278 		/* The transfer has not been queued, so free buffer. */
279 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
280 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
281 
282 			bus->methods->freem(bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
283 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
284 		}
285 	}
286 
287 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS))
288 		return (err);
289 
290 	/* Sync transfer, wait for completion. */
291 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
292 		return (err);
293 	s = splusb();
294 	if (!xfer->done) {
295 		if (pipe->device->bus->use_polling)
296 			panic("usbd_transfer: not done\n");
297 		/* XXX Temporary hack XXX */
298 		if (xfer->flags & USBD_NO_TSLEEP) {
299 			int i;
300 			usbd_bus_handle bus = pipe->device->bus;
301 			int to = xfer->timeout * 1000;
302 			for (i = 0; i < to; i += 10) {
303 				delay(10);
304 				bus->methods->do_poll(bus);
305 				if (xfer->done)
306 					break;
307 			}
308 			/* XXX Is this right, what about the HC timeout? */
309 			if (!xfer->done) {
310 				pipe->methods->abort(xfer);
311 				xfer->status = USBD_TIMEOUT;
312 			}
313 		} else
314 		/* XXX End hack XXX */
315 			tsleep(xfer, PRIBIO, "usbsyn", 0);
316 	}
317 	splx(s);
318 	return (xfer->status);
319 }
320 
321 /* Like usbd_transfer(), but waits for completion. */
322 usbd_status
323 usbd_sync_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
324 {
325 	xfer->flags |= USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
326 	return (usbd_transfer(xfer));
327 }
328 
329 void *
330 usbd_alloc_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, u_int32_t size)
331 {
332 	struct usbd_bus *bus = xfer->device->bus;
333 	usbd_status err;
334 
335 	err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, &xfer->dmabuf, size);
336 	if (err)
337 		return (0);
338 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_DEV_DMABUF;
339 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf));
340 }
341 
342 void
343 usbd_free_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
344 {
345 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
346 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))) {
347 		printf("usbd_free_buffer: no buffer\n");
348 		return;
349 	}
350 #endif
351 	xfer->rqflags &= ~(URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF);
352 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freem(xfer->device->bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
353 }
354 
355 void *
356 usbd_get_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
357 {
358 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF))
359 		return (0);
360 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf));
361 }
362 
363 usbd_xfer_handle
364 usbd_alloc_xfer(usbd_device_handle dev)
365 {
366 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
367 
368 	xfer = dev->bus->methods->allocx(dev->bus);
369 	if (xfer == NULL)
370 		return (NULL);
371 	xfer->device = dev;
372 	usb_callout_init(xfer->timeout_handle);
373 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_alloc_xfer() = %p\n", xfer));
374 	return (xfer);
375 }
376 
377 usbd_status
378 usbd_free_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
379 {
380 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_free_xfer: %p\n", xfer));
381 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
382 		usbd_free_buffer(xfer);
383 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
384 	if (callout_pending(&xfer->timeout_handle)) {
385 		callout_stop(&xfer->timeout_handle);
386 		printf("usbd_free_xfer: timout_handle pending");
387 	}
388 #endif
389 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freex(xfer->device->bus, xfer);
390 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
391 }
392 
393 void
394 usbd_setup_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
395 		usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t length,
396 		u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout,
397 		usbd_callback callback)
398 {
399 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
400 	xfer->priv = priv;
401 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
402 	xfer->length = length;
403 	xfer->actlen = 0;
404 	xfer->flags = flags;
405 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
406 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
407 	xfer->callback = callback;
408 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
409 	xfer->nframes = 0;
410 }
411 
412 void
413 usbd_setup_default_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_device_handle dev,
414 			usbd_private_handle priv, u_int32_t timeout,
415 			usb_device_request_t *req, void *buffer,
416 			u_int32_t length, u_int16_t flags,
417 			usbd_callback callback)
418 {
419 	xfer->pipe = dev->default_pipe;
420 	xfer->priv = priv;
421 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
422 	xfer->length = length;
423 	xfer->actlen = 0;
424 	xfer->flags = flags;
425 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
426 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
427 	xfer->callback = callback;
428 	xfer->request = *req;
429 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_REQUEST;
430 	xfer->nframes = 0;
431 }
432 
433 void
434 usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
435 		     usbd_private_handle priv, u_int16_t *frlengths,
436 		     u_int32_t nframes, u_int16_t flags, usbd_callback callback)
437 {
438 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
439 	xfer->priv = priv;
440 	xfer->buffer = 0;
441 	xfer->length = 0;
442 	xfer->actlen = 0;
443 	xfer->flags = flags;
444 	xfer->timeout = USBD_NO_TIMEOUT;
445 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
446 	xfer->callback = callback;
447 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
448 	xfer->frlengths = frlengths;
449 	xfer->nframes = nframes;
450 }
451 
452 void
453 usbd_get_xfer_status(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle *priv,
454 		     void **buffer, u_int32_t *count, usbd_status *status)
455 {
456 	if (priv != NULL)
457 		*priv = xfer->priv;
458 	if (buffer != NULL)
459 		*buffer = xfer->buffer;
460 	if (count != NULL)
461 		*count = xfer->actlen;
462 	if (status != NULL)
463 		*status = xfer->status;
464 }
465 
466 usb_config_descriptor_t *
467 usbd_get_config_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
468 {
469 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
470 	if (dev == NULL) {
471 		printf("usbd_get_config_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
472 		return (NULL);
473 	}
474 #endif
475 	return (dev->cdesc);
476 }
477 
478 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
479 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface)
480 {
481 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
482 	if (iface == NULL) {
483 		printf("usbd_get_interface_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
484 		return (NULL);
485 	}
486 #endif
487 	return (iface->idesc);
488 }
489 
490 usb_device_descriptor_t *
491 usbd_get_device_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
492 {
493 	return (&dev->ddesc);
494 }
495 
496 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
497 usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t index)
498 {
499 	if (index >= iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints)
500 		return (0);
501 	return (iface->endpoints[index].edesc);
502 }
503 
504 usbd_status
505 usbd_abort_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
506 {
507 	usbd_status err;
508 	int s;
509 
510 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
511 	if (pipe == NULL) {
512 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
513 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
514 	}
515 #endif
516 	s = splusb();
517 	err = usbd_ar_pipe(pipe);
518 	splx(s);
519 	return (err);
520 }
521 
522 usbd_status
523 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
524 {
525 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
526 	usb_device_request_t req;
527 	usbd_status err;
528 
529 	DPRINTFN(8, ("usbd_clear_endpoint_stall\n"));
530 
531 	/*
532 	 * Clearing en endpoint stall resets the enpoint toggle, so
533 	 * do the same to the HC toggle.
534 	 */
535 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
536 
537 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
538 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
539 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
540 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
541 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
542 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
543 #if 0
544 XXX should we do this?
545 	if (!err) {
546 		pipe->state = USBD_PIPE_ACTIVE;
547 		/* XXX activate pipe */
548 	}
549 #endif
550 	return (err);
551 }
552 
553 usbd_status
554 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
555 {
556 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
557 	usb_device_request_t req;
558 	usbd_status err;
559 
560 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
561 
562 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
563 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
564 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
565 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
566 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
567 	err = usbd_do_request_async(dev, &req, 0);
568 	return (err);
569 }
570 
571 void usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe); /* XXXXX */
572 void
573 usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
574 {
575 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
576 }
577 
578 usbd_status
579 usbd_endpoint_count(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *count)
580 {
581 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
582 	if (iface == NULL || iface->idesc == NULL) {
583 		printf("usbd_endpoint_count: NULL pointer\n");
584 		return (USBD_INVAL);
585 	}
586 #endif
587 	*count = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
588 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
589 }
590 
591 usbd_status
592 usbd_interface_count(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int8_t *count)
593 {
594 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
595 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
596 	*count = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
597 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
598 }
599 
600 usbd_status
601 usbd_interface2device_handle(usbd_interface_handle iface,
602 			     usbd_device_handle *dev)
603 {
604 	*dev = iface->device;
605 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
606 }
607 
608 usbd_status
609 usbd_device2interface_handle(usbd_device_handle dev,
610 			     u_int8_t ifaceno, usbd_interface_handle *iface)
611 {
612 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
613 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
614 	if (ifaceno >= dev->cdesc->bNumInterface)
615 		return (USBD_INVAL);
616 	*iface = &dev->ifaces[ifaceno];
617 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
618 }
619 
620 usbd_device_handle
621 usbd_pipe2device_handle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
622 {
623 	return (pipe->device);
624 }
625 
626 /* XXXX use altno */
627 usbd_status
628 usbd_set_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, int altidx)
629 {
630 	usb_device_request_t req;
631 	usbd_status err;
632 	void *endpoints;
633 
634 	if (LIST_FIRST(&iface->pipes) != 0)
635 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
636 
637 	endpoints = iface->endpoints;
638 	err = usbd_fill_iface_data(iface->device, iface->index, altidx);
639 	if (err)
640 		return (err);
641 
642 	/* new setting works, we can free old endpoints */
643 	if (endpoints != NULL)
644 		free(endpoints, M_USB);
645 
646 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
647 	if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
648 		printf("usbd_set_interface: NULL pointer\n");
649 		return (USBD_INVAL);
650 	}
651 #endif
652 
653 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
654 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
655 	USETW(req.wValue, iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
656 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
657 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
658 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, 0));
659 }
660 
661 int
662 usbd_get_no_alts(usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc, int ifaceno)
663 {
664 	char *p = (char *)cdesc;
665 	char *end = p + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
666 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
667 	int n;
668 
669 	for (n = 0; p < end; p += d->bLength) {
670 		d = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)p;
671 		if (p + d->bLength <= end &&
672 		    d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
673 		    d->bInterfaceNumber == ifaceno)
674 			n++;
675 	}
676 	return (n);
677 }
678 
679 int
680 usbd_get_interface_altindex(usbd_interface_handle iface)
681 {
682 	return (iface->altindex);
683 }
684 
685 usbd_status
686 usbd_get_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *aiface)
687 {
688 	usb_device_request_t req;
689 
690 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
691 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_INTERFACE;
692 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
693 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
694 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
695 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, aiface));
696 }
697 
698 /*** Internal routines ***/
699 
700 /* Dequeue all pipe operations, called at splusb(). */
701 Static usbd_status
702 usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
703 {
704 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
705 
706 	SPLUSBCHECK;
707 
708 	DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe));
709 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
710 	if (usbdebug > 5)
711 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
712 #endif
713 	pipe->repeat = 0;
714 	pipe->aborting = 1;
715 	while ((xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)) != NULL) {
716 		DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p xfer=%p (methods=%p)\n",
717 			    pipe, xfer, pipe->methods));
718 		/* Make the HC abort it (and invoke the callback). */
719 		pipe->methods->abort(xfer);
720 		/* XXX only for non-0 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe); */
721 	}
722 	pipe->aborting = 0;
723 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
724 }
725 
726 /* Called at splusb() */
727 void
728 usb_transfer_complete(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
729 {
730 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
731 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
732 	int repeat = pipe->repeat;
733 	int polling;
734 
735 	SPLUSBCHECK;
736 
737 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usb_transfer_complete: pipe=%p xfer=%p status=%d "
738 		     "actlen=%d\n", pipe, xfer, xfer->status, xfer->actlen));
739 
740 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
741 	if (pipe == NULL) {
742 		printf("usbd_transfer_cb: pipe==0, xfer=%p\n", xfer);
743 		return;
744 	}
745 #endif
746 	polling = pipe->device->bus->use_polling;
747 	/* XXXX */
748 	if (polling)
749 		pipe->running = 0;
750 
751 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && xfer->actlen != 0 &&
752 	    usbd_xfer_isread(xfer)) {
753 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
754 		if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
755 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: actlen > len %d > %d\n",
756 			       xfer->actlen, xfer->length);
757 			xfer->actlen = xfer->length;
758 		}
759 #endif
760 		memcpy(xfer->buffer, KERNADDR(dmap), xfer->actlen);
761 	}
762 
763 	/* if we allocated the buffer in usbd_transfer() we free it here. */
764 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
765 		if (!repeat) {
766 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
767 			bus->methods->freem(bus, dmap);
768 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
769 		}
770 	}
771 
772 	if (!repeat) {
773 		/* Remove request from queue. */
774 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
775 		if (xfer != SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue))
776 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: bad dequeue %p != %p\n",
777 			       xfer, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue));
778 #endif
779 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
780 	}
781 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_transfer_complete: repeat=%d new head=%p\n",
782 		    repeat, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)));
783 
784 	/* Count completed transfers. */
785 	++pipe->device->bus->stats.requests
786 		[pipe->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE];
787 
788 	xfer->done = 1;
789 	if (!xfer->status && xfer->actlen < xfer->length &&
790 	    !(xfer->flags & USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK)) {
791 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_transfer_cb: short transfer %d<%d\n",
792 			     xfer->actlen, xfer->length));
793 		xfer->status = USBD_SHORT_XFER;
794 	}
795 
796 	if (xfer->callback)
797 		xfer->callback(xfer, xfer->priv, xfer->status);
798 
799 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
800 	if (pipe->methods->done != NULL)
801 		pipe->methods->done(xfer);
802 	else
803 		printf("usb_transfer_complete: pipe->methods->done == NULL\n");
804 #else
805 	pipe->methods->done(xfer);
806 #endif
807 
808 	if ((xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS) && !polling)
809 		wakeup(xfer);
810 
811 	if (!repeat) {
812 		/* XXX should we stop the queue on all errors? */
813 		if ((xfer->status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
814 		     xfer->status == USBD_TIMEOUT) &&
815 		    pipe->iface != NULL)		/* not control pipe */
816 			pipe->running = 0;
817 		else
818 			usbd_start_next(pipe);
819 	}
820 }
821 
822 usbd_status
823 usb_insert_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
824 {
825 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
826 	usbd_status err;
827 	int s;
828 
829 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_insert_transfer: pipe=%p running=%d timeout=%d\n",
830 		    pipe, pipe->running, xfer->timeout));
831 	s = splusb();
832 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
833 	if (pipe->running)
834 		err = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
835 	else {
836 		pipe->running = 1;
837 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
838 	}
839 	splx(s);
840 	return (err);
841 }
842 
843 /* Called at splusb() */
844 void
845 usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
846 {
847 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
848 	usbd_status err;
849 
850 	SPLUSBCHECK;
851 
852 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
853 	if (pipe == NULL) {
854 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe == NULL\n");
855 		return;
856 	}
857 	if (pipe->methods == NULL || pipe->methods->start == NULL) {
858 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p no start method\n", pipe);
859 		return;
860 	}
861 #endif
862 
863 	/* Get next request in queue. */
864 	xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
865 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p, xfer=%p\n", pipe, xfer));
866 	if (xfer == NULL) {
867 		pipe->running = 0;
868 	} else {
869 		err = pipe->methods->start(xfer);
870 		if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
871 			printf("usbd_start_next: error=%d\n", err);
872 			pipe->running = 0;
873 			/* XXX do what? */
874 		}
875 	}
876 }
877 
878 usbd_status
879 usbd_do_request(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req, void *data)
880 {
881 	return (usbd_do_request_flags(dev, req, data, 0, 0));
882 }
883 
884 usbd_status
885 usbd_do_request_flags(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
886 		      void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen)
887 {
888 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
889 	usbd_status err;
890 
891 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
892 #if defined(__i386__) && defined(__FreeBSD__)
893 	KASSERT(intr_nesting_level == 0,
894 	       	("usbd_do_request: in interrupt context"));
895 #endif
896 	if (dev->bus->intr_context) {
897 		printf("usbd_do_request: not in process context\n");
898 		return (USBD_INVAL);
899 	}
900 #endif
901 
902 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
903 	if (xfer == NULL)
904 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
905 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
906 				   data, UGETW(req->wLength), flags, 0);
907 	err = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
908 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
909 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length)
910 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
911 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
912 			 dev->address, xfer->request.bmRequestType,
913 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
914 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
915 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
916 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
917 #endif
918 	if (actlen != NULL)
919 		*actlen = xfer->actlen;
920 	if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
921 		/*
922 		 * The control endpoint has stalled.  Control endpoints
923 		 * should not halt, but some may do so anyway so clear
924 		 * any halt condition.
925 		 */
926 		usb_device_request_t treq;
927 		usb_status_t status;
928 		u_int16_t s;
929 		usbd_status nerr;
930 
931 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_READ_ENDPOINT;
932 		treq.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
933 		USETW(treq.wValue, 0);
934 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
935 		USETW(treq.wLength, sizeof(usb_status_t));
936 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
937 					   &treq, &status,sizeof(usb_status_t),
938 					   0, 0);
939 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
940 		if (nerr)
941 			goto bad;
942 		s = UGETW(status.wStatus);
943 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: status = 0x%04x\n", s));
944 		if (!(s & UES_HALT))
945 			goto bad;
946 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
947 		treq.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
948 		USETW(treq.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
949 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
950 		USETW(treq.wLength, 0);
951 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
952 					   &treq, &status, 0, 0, 0);
953 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
954 		if (nerr)
955 			goto bad;
956 	}
957 
958  bad:
959 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
960 	return (err);
961 }
962 
963 void
964 usbd_do_request_async_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
965 			 usbd_status status)
966 {
967 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
968 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length)
969 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
970 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
971 			 xfer->pipe->device->address,
972 			 xfer->request.bmRequestType,
973 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
974 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
975 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
976 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
977 #endif
978 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
979 }
980 
981 /*
982  * Execute a request without waiting for completion.
983  * Can be used from interrupt context.
984  */
985 usbd_status
986 usbd_do_request_async(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
987 		      void *data)
988 {
989 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
990 	usbd_status err;
991 
992 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
993 	if (xfer == NULL)
994 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
995 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
996 	    data, UGETW(req->wLength), 0, usbd_do_request_async_cb);
997 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
998 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
999 		usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1000 		return (err);
1001 	}
1002 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1003 }
1004 
1005 struct usbd_quirks *
1006 usbd_get_quirks(usbd_device_handle dev)
1007 {
1008 	return (dev->quirks);
1009 }
1010 
1011 /* XXX do periodic free() of free list */
1012 
1013 /*
1014  * Called from keyboard driver when in polling mode.
1015  */
1016 void
1017 usbd_dopoll(usbd_interface_handle iface)
1018 {
1019 	iface->device->bus->methods->do_poll(iface->device->bus);
1020 }
1021 
1022 void
1023 usbd_set_polling(usbd_device_handle dev, int on)
1024 {
1025 	if (on)
1026 		dev->bus->use_polling++;
1027 	else
1028 		dev->bus->use_polling--;
1029 }
1030 
1031 
1032 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
1033 usbd_get_endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address)
1034 {
1035 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
1036 	int i;
1037 
1038 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
1039 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
1040 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
1041 			return (iface->endpoints[i].edesc);
1042 	}
1043 	return (0);
1044 }
1045 
1046 /*
1047  * usbd_ratecheck() can limit the number of error messages that occurs.
1048  * When a device is unplugged it may take up to 0.25s for the hub driver
1049  * to notice it.  If the driver continuosly tries to do I/O operations
1050  * this can generate a large number of messages.
1051  */
1052 int
1053 usbd_ratecheck(struct timeval *last)
1054 {
1055 	static struct timeval errinterval = { 0, 250000 }; /* 0.25 s*/
1056 
1057 	return (ratecheck(last, &errinterval));
1058 }
1059 
1060 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1061 int
1062 usbd_driver_load(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
1063 {
1064 	/* XXX should implement something like a function that removes all generic devices */
1065 
1066  	return (0);
1067 }
1068 
1069 #endif
1070