xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c (revision 1b9578b8c2c1f848eeb16dabbfd7d1f0d9fdefbd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.132 2011/06/09 19:08:33 matt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/usbdi.c,v 1.28 1999/11/17 22:33:49 n_hibma Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: usbdi.c,v 1.132 2011/06/09 19:08:33 matt Exp $");
36 
37 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
38 #include "opt_usb.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 
47 #include <sys/bus.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
55 
56 /* UTF-8 encoding stuff */
57 #include <fs/unicode.h>
58 
59 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
60 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) printf x
61 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) printf x
62 extern int usbdebug;
63 #else
64 #define DPRINTF(x)
65 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
66 #endif
67 
68 Static usbd_status usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
69 Static void usbd_do_request_async_cb
70 	(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
71 Static void usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);
72 Static usbd_status usbd_open_pipe_ival
73 	(usbd_interface_handle, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, usbd_pipe_handle *, int);
74 
75 static inline int
76 usbd_xfer_isread(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
77 {
78 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_REQUEST)
79 		return (xfer->request.bmRequestType & UT_READ);
80 	else
81 		return (xfer->pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress &
82 			UE_DIR_IN);
83 }
84 
85 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(EHCI_DEBUG)
86 void
87 usbd_dump_iface(struct usbd_interface *iface)
88 {
89 	printf("usbd_dump_iface: iface=%p\n", iface);
90 	if (iface == NULL)
91 		return;
92 	printf(" device=%p idesc=%p index=%d altindex=%d priv=%p\n",
93 	       iface->device, iface->idesc, iface->index, iface->altindex,
94 	       iface->priv);
95 }
96 
97 void
98 usbd_dump_device(struct usbd_device *dev)
99 {
100 	printf("usbd_dump_device: dev=%p\n", dev);
101 	if (dev == NULL)
102 		return;
103 	printf(" bus=%p default_pipe=%p\n", dev->bus, dev->default_pipe);
104 	printf(" address=%d config=%d depth=%d speed=%d self_powered=%d "
105 	       "power=%d langid=%d\n",
106 	       dev->address, dev->config, dev->depth, dev->speed,
107 	       dev->self_powered, dev->power, dev->langid);
108 }
109 
110 void
111 usbd_dump_endpoint(struct usbd_endpoint *endp)
112 {
113 	printf("usbd_dump_endpoint: endp=%p\n", endp);
114 	if (endp == NULL)
115 		return;
116 	printf(" edesc=%p refcnt=%d\n", endp->edesc, endp->refcnt);
117 	if (endp->edesc)
118 		printf(" bEndpointAddress=0x%02x\n",
119 		       endp->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
120 }
121 
122 void
123 usbd_dump_queue(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
124 {
125 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
126 
127 	printf("usbd_dump_queue: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
128 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(xfer, &pipe->queue, next) {
129 		printf("  xfer=%p\n", xfer);
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 void
134 usbd_dump_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
135 {
136 	printf("usbd_dump_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe);
137 	if (pipe == NULL)
138 		return;
139 	usbd_dump_iface(pipe->iface);
140 	usbd_dump_device(pipe->device);
141 	usbd_dump_endpoint(pipe->endpoint);
142 	printf(" (usbd_dump_pipe:)\n refcnt=%d running=%d aborting=%d\n",
143 	       pipe->refcnt, pipe->running, pipe->aborting);
144 	printf(" intrxfer=%p, repeat=%d, interval=%d\n",
145 	       pipe->intrxfer, pipe->repeat, pipe->interval);
146 }
147 #endif
148 
149 usbd_status
150 usbd_open_pipe(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
151 	       u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe)
152 {
153 	return (usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, flags, pipe,
154 				    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL));
155 }
156 
157 usbd_status
158 usbd_open_pipe_ival(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
159 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe, int ival)
160 {
161 	usbd_pipe_handle p;
162 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
163 	usbd_status err;
164 	int i;
165 
166 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe: iface=%p address=0x%x flags=0x%x\n",
167 		    iface, address, flags));
168 
169 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
170 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
171 		if (ep->edesc == NULL)
172 			return (USBD_IOERROR);
173 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
174 			goto found;
175 	}
176 	return (USBD_BAD_ADDRESS);
177  found:
178 	if ((flags & USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE) && ep->refcnt != 0)
179 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
180 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(iface->device, iface, ep, ival, &p);
181 	if (err)
182 		return (err);
183 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&iface->pipes, p, next);
184 	*pipe = p;
185 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
186 }
187 
188 usbd_status
189 usbd_open_pipe_intr(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address,
190 		    u_int8_t flags, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe,
191 		    usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t len,
192 		    usbd_callback cb, int ival)
193 {
194 	usbd_status err;
195 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
196 	usbd_pipe_handle ipipe;
197 
198 	DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_open_pipe_intr: address=0x%x flags=0x%x len=%d\n",
199 		    address, flags, len));
200 
201 	err = usbd_open_pipe_ival(iface, address, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
202 				  &ipipe, ival);
203 	if (err)
204 		return (err);
205 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(iface->device);
206 	if (xfer == NULL) {
207 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
208 		goto bad1;
209 	}
210 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, ipipe, priv, buffer, len, flags,
211 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cb);
212 	ipipe->intrxfer = xfer;
213 	ipipe->repeat = 1;
214 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
215 	*pipe = ipipe;
216 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
217 		goto bad2;
218 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
219 
220  bad2:
221 	ipipe->intrxfer = NULL;
222 	ipipe->repeat = 0;
223 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
224  bad1:
225 	usbd_close_pipe(ipipe);
226 	return (err);
227 }
228 
229 usbd_status
230 usbd_close_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
231 {
232 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
233 	if (pipe == NULL) {
234 		printf("usbd_close_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
235 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
236 	}
237 #endif
238 
239 	if (--pipe->refcnt != 0)
240 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
241 	if (! SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&pipe->queue))
242 		return (USBD_PENDING_REQUESTS);
243 	LIST_REMOVE(pipe, next);
244 	pipe->endpoint->refcnt--;
245 	pipe->methods->close(pipe);
246 	if (pipe->intrxfer != NULL)
247 		usbd_free_xfer(pipe->intrxfer);
248 	free(pipe, M_USB);
249 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
250 }
251 
252 usbd_status
253 usbd_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
254 {
255 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
256 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
257 	usbd_status err;
258 	unsigned int size, flags;
259 	int s;
260 
261 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_transfer: xfer=%p, flags=%#x, pipe=%p, running=%d\n",
262 		    xfer, xfer->flags, pipe, pipe->running));
263 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
264 	if (usbdebug > 5)
265 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
266 #endif
267 	xfer->done = 0;
268 
269 	if (pipe->aborting)
270 		return (USBD_CANCELLED);
271 
272 	size = xfer->length;
273 	/* If there is no buffer, allocate one. */
274 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF) && size != 0) {
275 		struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
276 
277 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
278 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF)
279 			printf("usbd_transfer: has old buffer!\n");
280 #endif
281 		err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, dmap, size);
282 		if (err)
283 			return (err);
284 		xfer->rqflags |= URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
285 	}
286 
287 	flags = xfer->flags;
288 
289 	/* Copy data if going out. */
290 	if (!(flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && size != 0 && !usbd_xfer_isread(xfer))
291 		memcpy(KERNADDR(dmap, 0), xfer->buffer, size);
292 
293 	/* xfer is not valid after the transfer method unless synchronous */
294 	err = pipe->methods->transfer(xfer);
295 
296 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS && err) {
297 		/* The transfer has not been queued, so free buffer. */
298 		if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
299 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
300 
301 			bus->methods->freem(bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
302 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
303 		}
304 	}
305 
306 	if (!(flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS))
307 		return (err);
308 
309 	/* Sync transfer, wait for completion. */
310 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
311 		return (err);
312 	s = splusb();
313 	if (!xfer->done) {
314 		if (pipe->device->bus->use_polling)
315 			panic("usbd_transfer: not done");
316 		tsleep(xfer, PRIBIO, "usbsyn", 0);
317 	}
318 	splx(s);
319 	return (xfer->status);
320 }
321 
322 /* Like usbd_transfer(), but waits for completion. */
323 usbd_status
324 usbd_sync_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
325 {
326 	xfer->flags |= USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
327 	return (usbd_transfer(xfer));
328 }
329 
330 void *
331 usbd_alloc_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, u_int32_t size)
332 {
333 	struct usbd_bus *bus = xfer->device->bus;
334 	usbd_status err;
335 
336 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
337 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
338 		printf("usbd_alloc_buffer: xfer already has a buffer\n");
339 #endif
340 	err = bus->methods->allocm(bus, &xfer->dmabuf, size);
341 	if (err)
342 		return (NULL);
343 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_DEV_DMABUF;
344 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf, 0));
345 }
346 
347 void
348 usbd_free_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
349 {
350 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
351 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))) {
352 		printf("usbd_free_buffer: no buffer\n");
353 		return;
354 	}
355 #endif
356 	xfer->rqflags &= ~(URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF);
357 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freem(xfer->device->bus, &xfer->dmabuf);
358 }
359 
360 void *
361 usbd_get_buffer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
362 {
363 	if (!(xfer->rqflags & URQ_DEV_DMABUF))
364 		return (0);
365 	return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf, 0));
366 }
367 
368 usbd_xfer_handle
369 usbd_alloc_xfer(usbd_device_handle dev)
370 {
371 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
372 
373 	xfer = dev->bus->methods->allocx(dev->bus);
374 	if (xfer == NULL)
375 		return (NULL);
376 	xfer->device = dev;
377 	callout_init(&xfer->timeout_handle, 0);
378 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_alloc_xfer() = %p\n", xfer));
379 	return (xfer);
380 }
381 
382 usbd_status
383 usbd_free_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
384 {
385 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_free_xfer: %p\n", xfer));
386 	if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
387 		usbd_free_buffer(xfer);
388 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
389 	if (callout_pending(&xfer->timeout_handle)) {
390 		callout_stop(&xfer->timeout_handle);
391 		printf("usbd_free_xfer: timout_handle pending");
392 	}
393 #endif
394 	xfer->device->bus->methods->freex(xfer->device->bus, xfer);
395 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
396 }
397 
398 void
399 usbd_setup_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
400 		usbd_private_handle priv, void *buffer, u_int32_t length,
401 		u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout,
402 		usbd_callback callback)
403 {
404 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
405 	xfer->priv = priv;
406 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
407 	xfer->length = length;
408 	xfer->actlen = 0;
409 	xfer->flags = flags;
410 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
411 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
412 	xfer->callback = callback;
413 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
414 	xfer->nframes = 0;
415 }
416 
417 void
418 usbd_setup_default_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_device_handle dev,
419 			usbd_private_handle priv, u_int32_t timeout,
420 			usb_device_request_t *req, void *buffer,
421 			u_int32_t length, u_int16_t flags,
422 			usbd_callback callback)
423 {
424 	xfer->pipe = dev->default_pipe;
425 	xfer->priv = priv;
426 	xfer->buffer = buffer;
427 	xfer->length = length;
428 	xfer->actlen = 0;
429 	xfer->flags = flags;
430 	xfer->timeout = timeout;
431 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
432 	xfer->callback = callback;
433 	xfer->request = *req;
434 	xfer->rqflags |= URQ_REQUEST;
435 	xfer->nframes = 0;
436 }
437 
438 void
439 usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
440 		     usbd_private_handle priv, u_int16_t *frlengths,
441 		     u_int32_t nframes, u_int16_t flags, usbd_callback callback)
442 {
443 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
444 	xfer->priv = priv;
445 	xfer->buffer = 0;
446 	xfer->length = 0;
447 	xfer->actlen = 0;
448 	xfer->flags = flags;
449 	xfer->timeout = USBD_NO_TIMEOUT;
450 	xfer->status = USBD_NOT_STARTED;
451 	xfer->callback = callback;
452 	xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_REQUEST;
453 	xfer->frlengths = frlengths;
454 	xfer->nframes = nframes;
455 }
456 
457 void
458 usbd_get_xfer_status(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle *priv,
459 		     void **buffer, u_int32_t *count, usbd_status *status)
460 {
461 	if (priv != NULL)
462 		*priv = xfer->priv;
463 	if (buffer != NULL)
464 		*buffer = xfer->buffer;
465 	if (count != NULL)
466 		*count = xfer->actlen;
467 	if (status != NULL)
468 		*status = xfer->status;
469 }
470 
471 usb_config_descriptor_t *
472 usbd_get_config_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
473 {
474 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
475 	if (dev == NULL) {
476 		printf("usbd_get_config_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
477 		return (NULL);
478 	}
479 #endif
480 	return (dev->cdesc);
481 }
482 
483 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
484 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface)
485 {
486 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
487 	if (iface == NULL) {
488 		printf("usbd_get_interface_descriptor: dev == NULL\n");
489 		return (NULL);
490 	}
491 #endif
492 	return (iface->idesc);
493 }
494 
495 usb_device_descriptor_t *
496 usbd_get_device_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev)
497 {
498 	return (&dev->ddesc);
499 }
500 
501 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
502 usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t index)
503 {
504 	if (index >= iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints)
505 		return (0);
506 	return (iface->endpoints[index].edesc);
507 }
508 
509 /* Some drivers may wish to abort requests on the default pipe, *
510  * but there is no mechanism for getting a handle on it.        */
511 usbd_status
512 usbd_abort_default_pipe(struct usbd_device *device)
513 {
514 
515 	return usbd_abort_pipe(device->default_pipe);
516 }
517 
518 usbd_status
519 usbd_abort_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
520 {
521 	usbd_status err;
522 	int s;
523 	usbd_xfer_handle intrxfer = pipe->intrxfer;
524 
525 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
526 	if (pipe == NULL) {
527 		printf("usbd_abort_pipe: pipe==NULL\n");
528 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
529 	}
530 #endif
531 	s = splusb();
532 	err = usbd_ar_pipe(pipe);
533 	splx(s);
534 	if (pipe->intrxfer != intrxfer)
535 		usbd_free_xfer(intrxfer);
536 	return (err);
537 }
538 
539 usbd_status
540 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
541 {
542 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
543 	usb_device_request_t req;
544 	usbd_status err;
545 
546 	DPRINTFN(8, ("usbd_clear_endpoint_stall\n"));
547 
548 	/*
549 	 * Clearing en endpoint stall resets the endpoint toggle, so
550 	 * do the same to the HC toggle.
551 	 */
552 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
553 
554 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
555 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
556 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
557 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
558 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
559 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
560 #if 0
561 XXX should we do this?
562 	if (!err) {
563 		pipe->state = USBD_PIPE_ACTIVE;
564 		/* XXX activate pipe */
565 	}
566 #endif
567 	return (err);
568 }
569 
570 usbd_status
571 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
572 {
573 	usbd_device_handle dev = pipe->device;
574 	usb_device_request_t req;
575 	usbd_status err;
576 
577 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
578 
579 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
580 	req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
581 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
582 	USETW(req.wIndex, pipe->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress);
583 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
584 	err = usbd_do_request_async(dev, &req, 0);
585 	return (err);
586 }
587 
588 void
589 usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
590 {
591 	pipe->methods->cleartoggle(pipe);
592 }
593 
594 usbd_status
595 usbd_endpoint_count(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *count)
596 {
597 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
598 	if (iface == NULL || iface->idesc == NULL) {
599 		printf("usbd_endpoint_count: NULL pointer\n");
600 		return (USBD_INVAL);
601 	}
602 #endif
603 	*count = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
604 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
605 }
606 
607 usbd_status
608 usbd_interface_count(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int8_t *count)
609 {
610 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
611 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
612 	*count = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
613 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
614 }
615 
616 void
617 usbd_interface2device_handle(usbd_interface_handle iface,
618 			     usbd_device_handle *dev)
619 {
620 	*dev = iface->device;
621 }
622 
623 usbd_status
624 usbd_device2interface_handle(usbd_device_handle dev,
625 			     u_int8_t ifaceno, usbd_interface_handle *iface)
626 {
627 	if (dev->cdesc == NULL)
628 		return (USBD_NOT_CONFIGURED);
629 	if (ifaceno >= dev->cdesc->bNumInterface)
630 		return (USBD_INVAL);
631 	*iface = &dev->ifaces[ifaceno];
632 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
633 }
634 
635 usbd_device_handle
636 usbd_pipe2device_handle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
637 {
638 	return (pipe->device);
639 }
640 
641 /* XXXX use altno */
642 usbd_status
643 usbd_set_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, int altidx)
644 {
645 	usb_device_request_t req;
646 	usbd_status err;
647 	void *endpoints;
648 
649 	if (LIST_FIRST(&iface->pipes) != 0)
650 		return (USBD_IN_USE);
651 
652 	endpoints = iface->endpoints;
653 	err = usbd_fill_iface_data(iface->device, iface->index, altidx);
654 	if (err)
655 		return (err);
656 
657 	/* new setting works, we can free old endpoints */
658 	if (endpoints != NULL)
659 		free(endpoints, M_USB);
660 
661 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
662 	if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
663 		printf("usbd_set_interface: NULL pointer\n");
664 		return (USBD_INVAL);
665 	}
666 #endif
667 
668 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
669 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_INTERFACE;
670 	USETW(req.wValue, iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
671 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
672 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
673 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, 0));
674 }
675 
676 int
677 usbd_get_no_alts(usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc, int ifaceno)
678 {
679 	char *p = (char *)cdesc;
680 	char *end = p + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
681 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
682 	int n;
683 
684 	for (n = 0; p < end; p += d->bLength) {
685 		d = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)p;
686 		if (p + d->bLength <= end &&
687 		    d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
688 		    d->bInterfaceNumber == ifaceno)
689 			n++;
690 	}
691 	return (n);
692 }
693 
694 int
695 usbd_get_interface_altindex(usbd_interface_handle iface)
696 {
697 	return (iface->altindex);
698 }
699 
700 usbd_status
701 usbd_get_interface(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *aiface)
702 {
703 	usb_device_request_t req;
704 
705 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
706 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_INTERFACE;
707 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
708 	USETW(req.wIndex, iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber);
709 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
710 	return (usbd_do_request(iface->device, &req, aiface));
711 }
712 
713 /*** Internal routines ***/
714 
715 /* Dequeue all pipe operations, called at splusb(). */
716 Static usbd_status
717 usbd_ar_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
718 {
719 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
720 
721 	SPLUSBCHECK;
722 
723 	DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p\n", pipe));
724 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
725 	if (usbdebug > 5)
726 		usbd_dump_queue(pipe);
727 #endif
728 	pipe->repeat = 0;
729 	pipe->aborting = 1;
730 	while ((xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)) != NULL) {
731 		DPRINTFN(2,("usbd_ar_pipe: pipe=%p xfer=%p (methods=%p)\n",
732 			    pipe, xfer, pipe->methods));
733 		/* Make the HC abort it (and invoke the callback). */
734 		pipe->methods->abort(xfer);
735 		/* XXX only for non-0 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe); */
736 	}
737 	pipe->aborting = 0;
738 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
739 }
740 
741 /* Called at splusb() */
742 void
743 usb_transfer_complete(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
744 {
745 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
746 	usb_dma_t *dmap = &xfer->dmabuf;
747 	int sync = xfer->flags & USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
748 	int erred = xfer->status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
749 	    xfer->status == USBD_TIMEOUT;
750 	int repeat, polling;
751 
752 	SPLUSBCHECK;
753 
754 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usb_transfer_complete: pipe=%p xfer=%p status=%d "
755 		     "actlen=%d\n", pipe, xfer, xfer->status, xfer->actlen));
756 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
757 	if (xfer->busy_free != XFER_ONQU) {
758 		printf("usb_transfer_complete: xfer=%p not busy 0x%08x\n",
759 		       xfer, xfer->busy_free);
760 	}
761 #endif
762 
763 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
764 	if (pipe == NULL) {
765 		printf("usbd_transfer_cb: pipe==0, xfer=%p\n", xfer);
766 		return;
767 	}
768 #endif
769 	repeat = pipe->repeat;
770 	polling = pipe->device->bus->use_polling;
771 	/* XXXX */
772 	if (polling)
773 		pipe->running = 0;
774 
775 	if (!(xfer->flags & USBD_NO_COPY) && xfer->actlen != 0 &&
776 	    usbd_xfer_isread(xfer)) {
777 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
778 		if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
779 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: actlen > len %d > %d\n",
780 			       xfer->actlen, xfer->length);
781 			xfer->actlen = xfer->length;
782 		}
783 #endif
784 		memcpy(xfer->buffer, KERNADDR(dmap, 0), xfer->actlen);
785 	}
786 
787 	/* if we allocated the buffer in usbd_transfer() we free it here. */
788 	if (xfer->rqflags & URQ_AUTO_DMABUF) {
789 		if (!repeat) {
790 			struct usbd_bus *bus = pipe->device->bus;
791 			bus->methods->freem(bus, dmap);
792 			xfer->rqflags &= ~URQ_AUTO_DMABUF;
793 		}
794 	}
795 
796 	if (!repeat) {
797 		/* Remove request from queue. */
798 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
799 		if (xfer != SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue))
800 			printf("usb_transfer_complete: bad dequeue %p != %p\n",
801 			       xfer, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue));
802 		xfer->busy_free = XFER_BUSY;
803 #endif
804 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pipe->queue, next);
805 	}
806 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_transfer_complete: repeat=%d new head=%p\n",
807 		    repeat, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue)));
808 
809 	/* Count completed transfers. */
810 	++pipe->device->bus->stats.uds_requests
811 		[pipe->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE];
812 
813 	xfer->done = 1;
814 	if (!xfer->status && xfer->actlen < xfer->length &&
815 	    !(xfer->flags & USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK)) {
816 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_transfer_cb: short transfer %d<%d\n",
817 			     xfer->actlen, xfer->length));
818 		xfer->status = USBD_SHORT_XFER;
819 	}
820 
821 	if (repeat) {
822 		if (xfer->callback)
823 			xfer->callback(xfer, xfer->priv, xfer->status);
824 		pipe->methods->done(xfer);
825 	} else {
826 		pipe->methods->done(xfer);
827 		if (xfer->callback)
828 			xfer->callback(xfer, xfer->priv, xfer->status);
829 	}
830 
831 	if (sync && !polling)
832 		wakeup(xfer);
833 
834 	if (!repeat) {
835 		/* XXX should we stop the queue on all errors? */
836 		if (erred && pipe->iface != NULL)	/* not control pipe */
837 			pipe->running = 0;
838 		else
839 			usbd_start_next(pipe);
840 	}
841 }
842 
843 usbd_status
844 usb_insert_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
845 {
846 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = xfer->pipe;
847 	usbd_status err;
848 	int s;
849 
850 	DPRINTFN(5,("usb_insert_transfer: pipe=%p running=%d timeout=%d\n",
851 		    pipe, pipe->running, xfer->timeout));
852 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
853 	if (xfer->busy_free != XFER_BUSY) {
854 		printf("usb_insert_transfer: xfer=%p not busy 0x%08x\n",
855 		       xfer, xfer->busy_free);
856 		return (USBD_INVAL);
857 	}
858 	xfer->busy_free = XFER_ONQU;
859 #endif
860 	s = splusb();
861 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pipe->queue, xfer, next);
862 	if (pipe->running)
863 		err = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
864 	else {
865 		pipe->running = 1;
866 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
867 	}
868 	splx(s);
869 	return (err);
870 }
871 
872 /* Called at splusb() */
873 void
874 usbd_start_next(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
875 {
876 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
877 	usbd_status err;
878 
879 	SPLUSBCHECK;
880 
881 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
882 	if (pipe == NULL) {
883 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe == NULL\n");
884 		return;
885 	}
886 	if (pipe->methods == NULL || pipe->methods->start == NULL) {
887 		printf("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p no start method\n", pipe);
888 		return;
889 	}
890 #endif
891 
892 	/* Get next request in queue. */
893 	xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->queue);
894 	DPRINTFN(5, ("usbd_start_next: pipe=%p, xfer=%p\n", pipe, xfer));
895 	if (xfer == NULL) {
896 		pipe->running = 0;
897 	} else {
898 		err = pipe->methods->start(xfer);
899 		if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
900 			printf("usbd_start_next: error=%d\n", err);
901 			pipe->running = 0;
902 			/* XXX do what? */
903 		}
904 	}
905 }
906 
907 usbd_status
908 usbd_do_request(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req, void *data)
909 {
910 	return (usbd_do_request_flags(dev, req, data, 0, 0,
911 				      USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT));
912 }
913 
914 usbd_status
915 usbd_do_request_flags(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
916 		      void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen, u_int32_t timo)
917 {
918 	return (usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(dev, dev->default_pipe, req,
919 					   data, flags, actlen, timo));
920 }
921 
922 usbd_status
923 usbd_do_request_flags_pipe(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
924 	usb_device_request_t *req, void *data, u_int16_t flags, int *actlen,
925 	u_int32_t timeout)
926 {
927 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
928 	usbd_status err;
929 
930 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
931 	if (dev->bus->intr_context) {
932 		printf("usbd_do_request: not in process context\n");
933 		return (USBD_INVAL);
934 	}
935 #endif
936 
937 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
938 	if (xfer == NULL)
939 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
940 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, timeout, req,
941 				data, UGETW(req->wLength), flags, 0);
942 	xfer->pipe = pipe;
943 	err = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
944 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
945 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
946 		DPRINTF(("%s: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
947 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
948 			 __func__, dev->address, xfer->request.bmRequestType,
949 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
950 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
951 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
952 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
953 	}
954 #endif
955 	if (actlen != NULL)
956 		*actlen = xfer->actlen;
957 	if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
958 		/*
959 		 * The control endpoint has stalled.  Control endpoints
960 		 * should not halt, but some may do so anyway so clear
961 		 * any halt condition.
962 		 */
963 		usb_device_request_t treq;
964 		usb_status_t status;
965 		u_int16_t s;
966 		usbd_status nerr;
967 
968 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_READ_ENDPOINT;
969 		treq.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
970 		USETW(treq.wValue, 0);
971 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
972 		USETW(treq.wLength, sizeof(usb_status_t));
973 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
974 					   &treq, &status,sizeof(usb_status_t),
975 					   0, 0);
976 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
977 		if (nerr)
978 			goto bad;
979 		s = UGETW(status.wStatus);
980 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: status = 0x%04x\n", s));
981 		if (!(s & UES_HALT))
982 			goto bad;
983 		treq.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
984 		treq.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
985 		USETW(treq.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
986 		USETW(treq.wIndex, 0);
987 		USETW(treq.wLength, 0);
988 		usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
989 					   &treq, &status, 0, 0, 0);
990 		nerr = usbd_sync_transfer(xfer);
991 		if (nerr)
992 			goto bad;
993 	}
994 
995  bad:
996 	if (err) {
997 		DPRINTF(("%s: returning err=%s\n", __func__, usbd_errstr(err)));
998 	}
999 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1000 	return (err);
1001 }
1002 
1003 void
1004 usbd_do_request_async_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
1005     usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
1006 {
1007 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) || defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
1008 	if (xfer->actlen > xfer->length) {
1009 		DPRINTF(("usbd_do_request: overrun addr=%d type=0x%02x req=0x"
1010 			 "%02x val=%d index=%d rlen=%d length=%d actlen=%d\n",
1011 			 xfer->pipe->device->address,
1012 			 xfer->request.bmRequestType,
1013 			 xfer->request.bRequest, UGETW(xfer->request.wValue),
1014 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wIndex),
1015 			 UGETW(xfer->request.wLength),
1016 			 xfer->length, xfer->actlen));
1017 	}
1018 #endif
1019 	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1020 }
1021 
1022 /*
1023  * Execute a request without waiting for completion.
1024  * Can be used from interrupt context.
1025  */
1026 usbd_status
1027 usbd_do_request_async(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_request_t *req,
1028 		      void *data)
1029 {
1030 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
1031 	usbd_status err;
1032 
1033 	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(dev);
1034 	if (xfer == NULL)
1035 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
1036 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, req,
1037 	    data, UGETW(req->wLength), 0, usbd_do_request_async_cb);
1038 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
1039 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1040 		usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
1041 		return (err);
1042 	}
1043 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1044 }
1045 
1046 const struct usbd_quirks *
1047 usbd_get_quirks(usbd_device_handle dev)
1048 {
1049 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1050 	if (dev == NULL) {
1051 		printf("usbd_get_quirks: dev == NULL\n");
1052 		return 0;
1053 	}
1054 #endif
1055 	return (dev->quirks);
1056 }
1057 
1058 /* XXX do periodic free() of free list */
1059 
1060 /*
1061  * Called from keyboard driver when in polling mode.
1062  */
1063 void
1064 usbd_dopoll(usbd_interface_handle iface)
1065 {
1066 	iface->device->bus->methods->do_poll(iface->device->bus);
1067 }
1068 
1069 void
1070 usbd_set_polling(usbd_device_handle dev, int on)
1071 {
1072 	if (on)
1073 		dev->bus->use_polling++;
1074 	else
1075 		dev->bus->use_polling--;
1076 	/* When polling we need to make sure there is nothing pending to do. */
1077 	if (dev->bus->use_polling)
1078 		dev->bus->methods->soft_intr(dev->bus);
1079 }
1080 
1081 
1082 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
1083 usbd_get_endpoint_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t address)
1084 {
1085 	struct usbd_endpoint *ep;
1086 	int i;
1087 
1088 	for (i = 0; i < iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
1089 		ep = &iface->endpoints[i];
1090 		if (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress == address)
1091 			return (iface->endpoints[i].edesc);
1092 	}
1093 	return (0);
1094 }
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * usbd_ratecheck() can limit the number of error messages that occurs.
1098  * When a device is unplugged it may take up to 0.25s for the hub driver
1099  * to notice it.  If the driver continuosly tries to do I/O operations
1100  * this can generate a large number of messages.
1101  */
1102 int
1103 usbd_ratecheck(struct timeval *last)
1104 {
1105 	static struct timeval errinterval = { 0, 250000 }; /* 0.25 s*/
1106 
1107 	return (ratecheck(last, &errinterval));
1108 }
1109 
1110 /*
1111  * Search for a vendor/product pair in an array.  The item size is
1112  * given as an argument.
1113  */
1114 const struct usb_devno *
1115 usb_match_device(const struct usb_devno *tbl, u_int nentries, u_int sz,
1116 		 u_int16_t vendor, u_int16_t product)
1117 {
1118 	while (nentries-- > 0) {
1119 		u_int16_t tproduct = tbl->ud_product;
1120 		if (tbl->ud_vendor == vendor &&
1121 		    (tproduct == product || tproduct == USB_PRODUCT_ANY))
1122 			return (tbl);
1123 		tbl = (const struct usb_devno *)((const char *)tbl + sz);
1124 	}
1125 	return (NULL);
1126 }
1127 
1128 
1129 void
1130 usb_desc_iter_init(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
1131 {
1132 	const usb_config_descriptor_t *cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev);
1133 
1134         iter->cur = (const uByte *)cd;
1135         iter->end = (const uByte *)cd + UGETW(cd->wTotalLength);
1136 }
1137 
1138 const usb_descriptor_t *
1139 usb_desc_iter_next(usbd_desc_iter_t *iter)
1140 {
1141 	const usb_descriptor_t *desc;
1142 
1143 	if (iter->cur + sizeof(usb_descriptor_t) >= iter->end) {
1144 		if (iter->cur != iter->end)
1145 			printf("usb_desc_iter_next: bad descriptor\n");
1146 		return NULL;
1147 	}
1148 	desc = (const usb_descriptor_t *)iter->cur;
1149 	if (desc->bLength == 0) {
1150 		printf("usb_desc_iter_next: descriptor length = 0\n");
1151 		return NULL;
1152 	}
1153 	iter->cur += desc->bLength;
1154 	if (iter->cur > iter->end) {
1155 		printf("usb_desc_iter_next: descriptor length too large\n");
1156 		return NULL;
1157 	}
1158 	return desc;
1159 }
1160 
1161 usbd_status
1162 usbd_get_string(usbd_device_handle dev, int si, char *buf)
1163 {
1164 	return usbd_get_string0(dev, si, buf, 1);
1165 }
1166 
1167 usbd_status
1168 usbd_get_string0(usbd_device_handle dev, int si, char *buf, int unicode)
1169 {
1170 	int swap = dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_SWAP_UNICODE;
1171 	usb_string_descriptor_t us;
1172 	char *s;
1173 	int i, n;
1174 	u_int16_t c;
1175 	usbd_status err;
1176 	int size;
1177 
1178 	buf[0] = '\0';
1179 	if (si == 0)
1180 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1181 	if (dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_NO_STRINGS)
1182 		return (USBD_STALLED);
1183 	if (dev->langid == USBD_NOLANG) {
1184 		/* Set up default language */
1185 		err = usbd_get_string_desc(dev, USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE, 0, &us,
1186 		    &size);
1187 		if (err || size < 4) {
1188 			DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_get_string: getting lang failed, using 0\n"));
1189 			dev->langid = 0; /* Well, just pick something then */
1190 		} else {
1191 			/* Pick the first language as the default. */
1192 			dev->langid = UGETW(us.bString[0]);
1193 		}
1194 	}
1195 	err = usbd_get_string_desc(dev, si, dev->langid, &us, &size);
1196 	if (err)
1197 		return (err);
1198 	s = buf;
1199 	n = size / 2 - 1;
1200 	if (unicode) {
1201 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1202 			c = UGETW(us.bString[i]);
1203 			if (swap)
1204 				c = (c >> 8) | (c << 8);
1205 			s += wput_utf8(s, 3, c);
1206 		}
1207 		*s++ = 0;
1208 	}
1209 #ifdef COMPAT_30
1210 	else {
1211 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1212 			c = UGETW(us.bString[i]);
1213 			if (swap)
1214 				c = (c >> 8) | (c << 8);
1215 			*s++ = (c < 0x80) ? c : '?';
1216 		}
1217 		*s++ = 0;
1218 	}
1219 #endif
1220 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1221 }
1222