xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/usb_subr.c (revision 5aefcfdc06931dd97e76246d2fe0302f7b3fe094)
1 /*	$NetBSD: usb_subr.c,v 1.82 2000/12/13 04:05:14 augustss Exp $	*/
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/usb_subr.c,v 1.18 1999/11/17 22:33:47 n_hibma Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
46 #include <sys/device.h>
47 #include <sys/select.h>
48 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
49 #include <sys/module.h>
50 #include <sys/bus.h>
51 #endif
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 
54 #include <machine/bus.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
63 
64 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
65 #include <machine/clock.h>
66 #define delay(d)         DELAY(d)
67 #endif
68 
69 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
70 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
71 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
72 extern int usbdebug;
73 #else
74 #define DPRINTF(x)
75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
76 #endif
77 
78 Static usbd_status usbd_set_config(usbd_device_handle, int);
79 Static void usbd_devinfo_vp(usbd_device_handle, char *, char *, int);
80 Static char *usbd_get_string(usbd_device_handle, int, char *);
81 Static int usbd_getnewaddr(usbd_bus_handle bus);
82 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
83 Static int usbd_print(void *aux, const char *pnp);
84 Static int usbd_submatch(device_ptr_t, struct cfdata *cf, void *);
85 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
86 Static int usbd_print(void *aux, const char *pnp);
87 Static int usbd_submatch(device_ptr_t, void *, void *);
88 #endif
89 Static void usbd_free_iface_data(usbd_device_handle dev, int ifcno);
90 Static void usbd_kill_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle);
91 Static usbd_status usbd_probe_and_attach(device_ptr_t parent,
92 				 usbd_device_handle dev, int port, int addr);
93 
94 Static u_int32_t usb_cookie_no = 0;
95 
96 #ifdef USBVERBOSE
97 typedef u_int16_t usb_vendor_id_t;
98 typedef u_int16_t usb_product_id_t;
99 
100 /*
101  * Descriptions of of known vendors and devices ("products").
102  */
103 struct usb_knowndev {
104 	usb_vendor_id_t		vendor;
105 	usb_product_id_t	product;
106 	int			flags;
107 	char			*vendorname, *productname;
108 };
109 #define	USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD	0x01		/* match on vendor only */
110 
111 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs_data.h>
112 #endif /* USBVERBOSE */
113 
114 Static const char *usbd_error_strs[] = {
115 	"NORMAL_COMPLETION",
116 	"IN_PROGRESS",
117 	"PENDING_REQUESTS",
118 	"NOT_STARTED",
119 	"INVAL",
120 	"NOMEM",
121 	"CANCELLED",
122 	"BAD_ADDRESS",
123 	"IN_USE",
124 	"NO_ADDR",
125 	"SET_ADDR_FAILED",
126 	"NO_POWER",
127 	"TOO_DEEP",
128 	"IOERROR",
129 	"NOT_CONFIGURED",
130 	"TIMEOUT",
131 	"SHORT_XFER",
132 	"STALLED",
133 	"INTERRUPTED",
134 	"XXX",
135 };
136 
137 const char *
138 usbd_errstr(usbd_status err)
139 {
140 	static char buffer[5];
141 
142 	if (err < USBD_ERROR_MAX) {
143 		return usbd_error_strs[err];
144 	} else {
145 		snprintf(buffer, sizeof buffer, "%d", err);
146 		return buffer;
147 	}
148 }
149 
150 usbd_status
151 usbd_get_string_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int sindex, int langid,
152 		     usb_string_descriptor_t *sdesc)
153 {
154 	usb_device_request_t req;
155 	usbd_status err;
156 
157 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
158 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
159 	USETW2(req.wValue, UDESC_STRING, sindex);
160 	USETW(req.wIndex, langid);
161 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);	/* only size byte first */
162 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, sdesc);
163 	if (err)
164 		return (err);
165 	USETW(req.wLength, sdesc->bLength);	/* the whole string */
166 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, sdesc));
167 }
168 
169 char *
170 usbd_get_string(usbd_device_handle dev, int si, char *buf)
171 {
172 	int swap = dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_SWAP_UNICODE;
173 	usb_string_descriptor_t us;
174 	char *s;
175 	int i, n;
176 	u_int16_t c;
177 	usbd_status err;
178 
179 	if (si == 0)
180 		return (0);
181 	if (dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_NO_STRINGS)
182 		return (0);
183 	if (dev->langid == USBD_NOLANG) {
184 		/* Set up default language */
185 		err = usbd_get_string_desc(dev, USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE, 0, &us);
186 		if (err || us.bLength < 4) {
187 			dev->langid = 0; /* Well, just pick English then */
188 		} else {
189 			/* Pick the first language as the default. */
190 			dev->langid = UGETW(us.bString[0]);
191 		}
192 	}
193 	err = usbd_get_string_desc(dev, si, dev->langid, &us);
194 	if (err)
195 		return (0);
196 	s = buf;
197 	n = us.bLength / 2 - 1;
198 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
199 		c = UGETW(us.bString[i]);
200 		/* Convert from Unicode, handle buggy strings. */
201 		if ((c & 0xff00) == 0)
202 			*s++ = c;
203 		else if ((c & 0x00ff) == 0 && swap)
204 			*s++ = c >> 8;
205 		else
206 			*s++ = '?';
207 	}
208 	*s++ = 0;
209 	return (buf);
210 }
211 
212 void
213 usbd_devinfo_vp(usbd_device_handle dev, char *v, char *p, int usedev)
214 {
215 	usb_device_descriptor_t *udd = &dev->ddesc;
216 	char *vendor = 0, *product = 0;
217 #ifdef USBVERBOSE
218 	struct usb_knowndev *kdp;
219 #endif
220 
221 	if (dev == NULL) {
222 		v[0] = p[0] = '\0';
223 		return;
224 	}
225 
226 	if (usedev) {
227 		vendor = usbd_get_string(dev, udd->iManufacturer, v);
228 		product = usbd_get_string(dev, udd->iProduct, p);
229 	} else {
230 		vendor = NULL;
231 		product = NULL;
232 	}
233 #ifdef USBVERBOSE
234 	if (vendor == NULL || product == NULL) {
235 		for(kdp = usb_knowndevs;
236 		    kdp->vendorname != NULL;
237 		    kdp++) {
238 			if (kdp->vendor == UGETW(udd->idVendor) &&
239 			    (kdp->product == UGETW(udd->idProduct) ||
240 			     (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) != 0))
241 				break;
242 		}
243 		if (kdp->vendorname != NULL) {
244 			if (!vendor)
245 			    vendor = kdp->vendorname;
246 			if (!product)
247 			    product = (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) == 0 ?
248 				kdp->productname : NULL;
249 		}
250 	}
251 #endif
252 	if (vendor != NULL && *vendor)
253 		strcpy(v, vendor);
254 	else
255 		sprintf(v, "vendor 0x%04x", UGETW(udd->idVendor));
256 	if (product != NULL && *product)
257 		strcpy(p, product);
258 	else
259 		sprintf(p, "product 0x%04x", UGETW(udd->idProduct));
260 }
261 
262 int
263 usbd_printBCD(char *cp, int bcd)
264 {
265 	return (sprintf(cp, "%x.%02x", bcd >> 8, bcd & 0xff));
266 }
267 
268 void
269 usbd_devinfo(usbd_device_handle dev, int showclass, char *cp)
270 {
271 	usb_device_descriptor_t *udd = &dev->ddesc;
272 	char vendor[USB_MAX_STRING_LEN];
273 	char product[USB_MAX_STRING_LEN];
274 	int bcdDevice, bcdUSB;
275 
276 	usbd_devinfo_vp(dev, vendor, product, 1);
277 	cp += sprintf(cp, "%s %s", vendor, product);
278 	if (showclass)
279 		cp += sprintf(cp, ", class %d/%d",
280 			      udd->bDeviceClass, udd->bDeviceSubClass);
281 	bcdUSB = UGETW(udd->bcdUSB);
282 	bcdDevice = UGETW(udd->bcdDevice);
283 	cp += sprintf(cp, ", rev ");
284 	cp += usbd_printBCD(cp, bcdUSB);
285 	*cp++ = '/';
286 	cp += usbd_printBCD(cp, bcdDevice);
287 	cp += sprintf(cp, ", addr %d", dev->address);
288 	*cp = 0;
289 }
290 
291 /* Delay for a certain number of ms */
292 void
293 usb_delay_ms(usbd_bus_handle bus, u_int ms)
294 {
295 	/* Wait at least two clock ticks so we know the time has passed. */
296 	if (bus->use_polling || cold)
297 		delay((ms+1) * 1000);
298 	else
299 		tsleep(&ms, PRIBIO, "usbdly", (ms*hz+999)/1000 + 1);
300 }
301 
302 /* Delay given a device handle. */
303 void
304 usbd_delay_ms(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int ms)
305 {
306 	usb_delay_ms(dev->bus, ms);
307 }
308 
309 usbd_status
310 usbd_reset_port(usbd_device_handle dev, int port, usb_port_status_t *ps)
311 {
312 	usb_device_request_t req;
313 	usbd_status err;
314 	int n;
315 
316 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
317 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
318 	USETW(req.wValue, UHF_PORT_RESET);
319 	USETW(req.wIndex, port);
320 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
321 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
322 	DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_reset_port: port %d reset done, error=%s\n",
323 		    port, usbd_errstr(err)));
324 	if (err)
325 		return (err);
326 	n = 10;
327 	do {
328 		/* Wait for device to recover from reset. */
329 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_PORT_RESET_DELAY);
330 		err = usbd_get_port_status(dev, port, ps);
331 		if (err) {
332 			DPRINTF(("usbd_reset_port: get status failed %d\n",
333 				 err));
334 			return (err);
335 		}
336 	} while ((UGETW(ps->wPortChange) & UPS_C_PORT_RESET) == 0 && --n > 0);
337 	if (n == 0)
338 		return (USBD_TIMEOUT);
339 	err = usbd_clear_port_feature(dev, port, UHF_C_PORT_RESET);
340 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
341 	if (err)
342 		DPRINTF(("usbd_reset_port: clear port feature failed %d\n",
343 			 err));
344 #endif
345 
346 	/* Wait for the device to recover from reset. */
347 	usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_PORT_RESET_RECOVERY);
348 	return (err);
349 }
350 
351 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
352 usbd_find_idesc(usb_config_descriptor_t *cd, int ifaceidx, int altidx)
353 {
354 	char *p = (char *)cd;
355 	char *end = p + UGETW(cd->wTotalLength);
356 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
357 	int curidx, lastidx, curaidx = 0;
358 
359 	for (curidx = lastidx = -1; p < end; ) {
360 		d = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)p;
361 		DPRINTFN(4,("usbd_find_idesc: idx=%d(%d) altidx=%d(%d) len=%d "
362 			    "type=%d\n",
363 			    ifaceidx, curidx, altidx, curaidx,
364 			    d->bLength, d->bDescriptorType));
365 		if (d->bLength == 0) /* bad descriptor */
366 			break;
367 		p += d->bLength;
368 		if (p <= end && d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
369 			if (d->bInterfaceNumber != lastidx) {
370 				lastidx = d->bInterfaceNumber;
371 				curidx++;
372 				curaidx = 0;
373 			} else
374 				curaidx++;
375 			if (ifaceidx == curidx && altidx == curaidx)
376 				return (d);
377 		}
378 	}
379 	return (NULL);
380 }
381 
382 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
383 usbd_find_edesc(usb_config_descriptor_t *cd, int ifaceidx, int altidx,
384 		int endptidx)
385 {
386 	char *p = (char *)cd;
387 	char *end = p + UGETW(cd->wTotalLength);
388 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
389 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *e;
390 	int curidx;
391 
392 	d = usbd_find_idesc(cd, ifaceidx, altidx);
393 	if (d == NULL)
394 		return (NULL);
395 	if (endptidx >= d->bNumEndpoints) /* quick exit */
396 		return (NULL);
397 
398 	curidx = -1;
399 	for (p = (char *)d + d->bLength; p < end; ) {
400 		e = (usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)p;
401 		if (e->bLength == 0) /* bad descriptor */
402 			break;
403 		p += e->bLength;
404 		if (p <= end && e->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE)
405 			return (NULL);
406 		if (p <= end && e->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
407 			curidx++;
408 			if (curidx == endptidx)
409 				return (e);
410 		}
411 	}
412 	return (NULL);
413 }
414 
415 usbd_status
416 usbd_fill_iface_data(usbd_device_handle dev, int ifaceidx, int altidx)
417 {
418 	usbd_interface_handle ifc = &dev->ifaces[ifaceidx];
419 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *idesc;
420 	char *p, *end;
421 	int endpt, nendpt;
422 
423 	DPRINTFN(4,("usbd_fill_iface_data: ifaceidx=%d altidx=%d\n",
424 		    ifaceidx, altidx));
425 	idesc = usbd_find_idesc(dev->cdesc, ifaceidx, altidx);
426 	if (idesc == NULL)
427 		return (USBD_INVAL);
428 	ifc->device = dev;
429 	ifc->idesc = idesc;
430 	ifc->index = ifaceidx;
431 	ifc->altindex = altidx;
432 	nendpt = ifc->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
433 	DPRINTFN(4,("usbd_fill_iface_data: found idesc nendpt=%d\n", nendpt));
434 	if (nendpt != 0) {
435 		ifc->endpoints = malloc(nendpt * sizeof(struct usbd_endpoint),
436 					M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
437 		if (ifc->endpoints == NULL)
438 			return (USBD_NOMEM);
439 	} else
440 		ifc->endpoints = NULL;
441 	ifc->priv = NULL;
442 	p = (char *)ifc->idesc + ifc->idesc->bLength;
443 	end = (char *)dev->cdesc + UGETW(dev->cdesc->wTotalLength);
444 #define ed ((usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)p)
445 	for (endpt = 0; endpt < nendpt; endpt++) {
446 		DPRINTFN(10,("usbd_fill_iface_data: endpt=%d\n", endpt));
447 		for (; p < end; p += ed->bLength) {
448 			ed = (usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)p;
449 			DPRINTFN(10,("usbd_fill_iface_data: p=%p end=%p "
450 				     "len=%d type=%d\n",
451 				 p, end, ed->bLength, ed->bDescriptorType));
452 			if (p + ed->bLength <= end && ed->bLength != 0 &&
453 			    ed->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT)
454 				goto found;
455 			if (ed->bLength == 0 ||
456 			    ed->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE)
457 				break;
458 		}
459 		/* passed end, or bad desc */
460 		DPRINTF(("usbd_fill_iface_data: bad descriptor(s): %s\n",
461 			 ed->bLength == 0 ? "0 length" :
462 			 ed->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE ? "iface desc":
463 			 "out of data"));
464 		goto bad;
465 	found:
466 		ifc->endpoints[endpt].edesc = ed;
467 		ifc->endpoints[endpt].refcnt = 0;
468 		p += ed->bLength;
469 	}
470 #undef ed
471 	LIST_INIT(&ifc->pipes);
472 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
473 
474  bad:
475 	if (ifc->endpoints != NULL) {
476 		free(ifc->endpoints, M_USB);
477 		ifc->endpoints = NULL;
478 	}
479 	return (USBD_INVAL);
480 }
481 
482 void
483 usbd_free_iface_data(usbd_device_handle dev, int ifcno)
484 {
485 	usbd_interface_handle ifc = &dev->ifaces[ifcno];
486 	if (ifc->endpoints)
487 		free(ifc->endpoints, M_USB);
488 }
489 
490 Static usbd_status
491 usbd_set_config(usbd_device_handle dev, int conf)
492 {
493 	usb_device_request_t req;
494 
495 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
496 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_CONFIG;
497 	USETW(req.wValue, conf);
498 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
499 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
500 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
501 }
502 
503 usbd_status
504 usbd_set_config_no(usbd_device_handle dev, int no, int msg)
505 {
506 	int index;
507 	usb_config_descriptor_t cd;
508 	usbd_status err;
509 
510 	if (no == USB_UNCONFIG_NO)
511 		return (usbd_set_config_index(dev, USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX, msg));
512 
513 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_set_config_no: %d\n", no));
514 	/* Figure out what config index to use. */
515 	for (index = 0; index < dev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations; index++) {
516 		err = usbd_get_config_desc(dev, index, &cd);
517 		if (err)
518 			return (err);
519 		if (cd.bConfigurationValue == no)
520 			return (usbd_set_config_index(dev, index, msg));
521 	}
522 	return (USBD_INVAL);
523 }
524 
525 usbd_status
526 usbd_set_config_index(usbd_device_handle dev, int index, int msg)
527 {
528 	usb_status_t ds;
529 	usb_config_descriptor_t cd, *cdp;
530 	usbd_status err;
531 	int ifcidx, nifc, len, selfpowered, power;
532 
533 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_set_config_index: dev=%p index=%d\n", dev, index));
534 
535 	/* XXX check that all interfaces are idle */
536 	if (dev->config != USB_UNCONFIG_NO) {
537 		DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: free old config\n"));
538 		/* Free all configuration data structures. */
539 		nifc = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
540 		for (ifcidx = 0; ifcidx < nifc; ifcidx++)
541 			usbd_free_iface_data(dev, ifcidx);
542 		free(dev->ifaces, M_USB);
543 		free(dev->cdesc, M_USB);
544 		dev->ifaces = NULL;
545 		dev->cdesc = NULL;
546 		dev->config = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
547 	}
548 
549 	if (index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
550 		/* We are unconfiguring the device, so leave unallocated. */
551 		DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: set config 0\n"));
552 		err = usbd_set_config(dev, USB_UNCONFIG_NO);
553 		if (err)
554 			DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: setting config=0 "
555 				 "failed, error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
556 		return (err);
557 	}
558 
559 	/* Get the short descriptor. */
560 	err = usbd_get_config_desc(dev, index, &cd);
561 	if (err)
562 		return (err);
563 	len = UGETW(cd.wTotalLength);
564 	cdp = malloc(len, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
565 	if (cdp == NULL)
566 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
567 	/* Get the full descriptor. */
568 	err = usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_CONFIG, index, len, cdp);
569 	if (err)
570 		goto bad;
571 	if (cdp->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CONFIG) {
572 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_set_config_index: bad desc %d\n",
573 			     cdp->bDescriptorType));
574 		err = USBD_INVAL;
575 		goto bad;
576 	}
577 
578 	/* Figure out if the device is self or bus powered. */
579 	selfpowered = 0;
580 	if (!(dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_BUS_POWERED) &&
581 	    (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_SELF_POWERED)) {
582 		/* May be self powered. */
583 		if (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_BUS_POWERED) {
584 			/* Must ask device. */
585 			if (dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_POWER_CLAIM) {
586 				/*
587 				 * Hub claims to be self powered, but isn't.
588 				 * It seems that the power status can be
589 				 * determined by the hub characteristics.
590 				 */
591 				usb_hub_descriptor_t hd;
592 				usb_device_request_t req;
593 				req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE;
594 				req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
595 				USETW(req.wValue, 0);
596 				USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
597 				USETW(req.wLength, USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
598 				err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, &hd);
599 				if (!err &&
600 				    (UGETW(hd.wHubCharacteristics) &
601 				     UHD_PWR_INDIVIDUAL))
602 					selfpowered = 1;
603 				DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: charac=0x%04x"
604 				    ", error=%s\n",
605 				    UGETW(hd.wHubCharacteristics),
606 				    usbd_errstr(err)));
607 			} else {
608 				err = usbd_get_device_status(dev, &ds);
609 				if (!err &&
610 				    (UGETW(ds.wStatus) & UDS_SELF_POWERED))
611 					selfpowered = 1;
612 				DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: status=0x%04x"
613 				    ", error=%s\n",
614 				    UGETW(ds.wStatus), usbd_errstr(err)));
615 			}
616 		} else
617 			selfpowered = 1;
618 	}
619 	DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: (addr %d) cno=%d attr=0x%02x, "
620 		 "selfpowered=%d, power=%d\n",
621 		 cdp->bConfigurationValue, dev->address, cdp->bmAttributes,
622 		 selfpowered, cdp->bMaxPower * 2));
623 
624 	/* Check if we have enough power. */
625 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
626 	if (dev->powersrc == NULL) {
627 		DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: No power source?\n"));
628 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
629 	}
630 #endif
631 	power = cdp->bMaxPower * 2;
632 	if (power > dev->powersrc->power) {
633 		DPRINTF(("power exceeded %d %d\n", power,dev->powersrc->power));
634 		/* XXX print nicer message. */
635 		if (msg)
636 			printf("%s: device addr %d (config %d) exceeds power "
637 				 "budget, %d mA > %d mA\n",
638 			       USBDEVNAME(dev->bus->bdev), dev->address,
639 			       cdp->bConfigurationValue,
640 			       power, dev->powersrc->power);
641 		err = USBD_NO_POWER;
642 		goto bad;
643 	}
644 	dev->power = power;
645 	dev->self_powered = selfpowered;
646 
647 	/* Set the actual configuration value. */
648 	DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: set config %d\n",
649 		 cdp->bConfigurationValue));
650 	err = usbd_set_config(dev, cdp->bConfigurationValue);
651 	if (err) {
652 		DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: setting config=%d failed, "
653 			 "error=%s\n",
654 			 cdp->bConfigurationValue, usbd_errstr(err)));
655 		goto bad;
656 	}
657 
658 	/* Allocate and fill interface data. */
659 	nifc = cdp->bNumInterface;
660 	dev->ifaces = malloc(nifc * sizeof(struct usbd_interface),
661 			     M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
662 	if (dev->ifaces == NULL) {
663 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
664 		goto bad;
665 	}
666 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_set_config_index: dev=%p cdesc=%p\n", dev, cdp));
667 	dev->cdesc = cdp;
668 	dev->config = cdp->bConfigurationValue;
669 	for (ifcidx = 0; ifcidx < nifc; ifcidx++) {
670 		err = usbd_fill_iface_data(dev, ifcidx, 0);
671 		if (err) {
672 			while (--ifcidx >= 0)
673 				usbd_free_iface_data(dev, ifcidx);
674 			goto bad;
675 		}
676 	}
677 
678 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
679 
680  bad:
681 	free(cdp, M_USB);
682 	return (err);
683 }
684 
685 /* XXX add function for alternate settings */
686 
687 usbd_status
688 usbd_setup_pipe(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_interface_handle iface,
689 		struct usbd_endpoint *ep, int ival, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe)
690 {
691 	usbd_pipe_handle p;
692 	usbd_status err;
693 
694 	DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_setup_pipe: dev=%p iface=%p ep=%p pipe=%p\n",
695 		    dev, iface, ep, pipe));
696 	p = malloc(dev->bus->pipe_size, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
697 	if (p == NULL)
698 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
699 	p->device = dev;
700 	p->iface = iface;
701 	p->endpoint = ep;
702 	ep->refcnt++;
703 	p->refcnt = 1;
704 	p->intrxfer = 0;
705 	p->running = 0;
706 	p->aborting = 0;
707 	p->repeat = 0;
708 	p->interval = ival;
709 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&p->queue);
710 	usb_callout_init(p->abort_handle);
711 	err = dev->bus->methods->open_pipe(p);
712 	if (err) {
713 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_setup_pipe: endpoint=0x%x failed, error="
714 			 "%s\n",
715 			 ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress, usbd_errstr(err)));
716 		free(p, M_USB);
717 		return (err);
718 	}
719 	/* Clear any stall and make sure DATA0 toggle will be used next. */
720 	if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress) != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT)
721 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(p);
722 	*pipe = p;
723 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
724 }
725 
726 /* Abort the device control pipe. */
727 void
728 usbd_kill_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
729 {
730 	pipe->methods->close(pipe);
731 	pipe->endpoint->refcnt--;
732 	free(pipe, M_USB);
733 }
734 
735 int
736 usbd_getnewaddr(usbd_bus_handle bus)
737 {
738 	int addr;
739 
740 	for (addr = 1; addr < USB_MAX_DEVICES; addr++)
741 		if (bus->devices[addr] == 0)
742 			return (addr);
743 	return (-1);
744 }
745 
746 
747 usbd_status
748 usbd_probe_and_attach(device_ptr_t parent, usbd_device_handle dev,
749 		      int port, int addr)
750 {
751 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
752 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd = &dev->ddesc;
753 	int found, i, confi, nifaces;
754 	usbd_status err;
755 	device_ptr_t dv;
756 	usbd_interface_handle ifaces[256]; /* 256 is the absolute max */
757 
758 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
759 	/*
760 	 * XXX uaa is a static var. Not a problem as it _should_ be used only
761 	 * during probe and attach. Should be changed however.
762 	 */
763 	device_t bdev;
764 	bdev = device_add_child(parent, NULL, -1, &uaa);
765 	if (!bdev) {
766 	    printf("%s: Device creation failed\n", USBDEVNAME(dev->bus->bdev));
767 	    return (USBD_INVAL);
768 	}
769 	device_quiet(bdev);
770 #endif
771 
772 	uaa.device = dev;
773 	uaa.iface = NULL;
774 	uaa.ifaces = NULL;
775 	uaa.nifaces = 0;
776 	uaa.usegeneric = 0;
777 	uaa.port = port;
778 	uaa.configno = UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION;
779 	uaa.ifaceno = UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE;
780 	uaa.vendor = UGETW(dd->idVendor);
781 	uaa.product = UGETW(dd->idProduct);
782 	uaa.release = UGETW(dd->bcdDevice);
783 
784 	/* First try with device specific drivers. */
785 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: trying device specific drivers\n"));
786 	dv = USB_DO_ATTACH(dev, bdev, parent, &uaa, usbd_print, usbd_submatch);
787 	if (dv) {
788 		dev->subdevs = malloc(2 * sizeof dv, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
789 		if (dev->subdevs == NULL)
790 			return (USBD_NOMEM);
791 		dev->subdevs[0] = dv;
792 		dev->subdevs[1] = 0;
793 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
794 	}
795 
796 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: no device specific driver found\n"));
797 
798 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: looping over %d configurations\n",
799 		 dd->bNumConfigurations));
800 	/* Next try with interface drivers. */
801 	for (confi = 0; confi < dd->bNumConfigurations; confi++) {
802 		DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_probe_and_attach: trying config idx=%d\n",
803 			    confi));
804 		err = usbd_set_config_index(dev, confi, 1);
805 		if (err) {
806 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
807 			DPRINTF(("%s: port %d, set config at addr %d failed, "
808 				 "error=%s\n", USBDEVPTRNAME(parent), port,
809 				 addr, usbd_errstr(err)));
810 #else
811 			printf("%s: port %d, set config at addr %d failed\n",
812 			       USBDEVPTRNAME(parent), port, addr);
813 #endif
814 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
815 			device_delete_child(parent, bdev);
816 #endif
817 
818  			return (err);
819 		}
820 		nifaces = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
821 		uaa.configno = dev->cdesc->bConfigurationValue;
822 		for (i = 0; i < nifaces; i++)
823 			ifaces[i] = &dev->ifaces[i];
824 		uaa.ifaces = ifaces;
825 		uaa.nifaces = nifaces;
826 		dev->subdevs = malloc((nifaces+1) * sizeof dv, M_USB,M_NOWAIT);
827 		if (dev->subdevs == NULL) {
828 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
829 			device_delete_child(parent, bdev);
830 #endif
831 			return (USBD_NOMEM);
832 		}
833 
834 		found = 0;
835 		for (i = 0; i < nifaces; i++) {
836 			if (ifaces[i] == NULL)
837 				continue; /* interface already claimed */
838 			uaa.iface = ifaces[i];
839 			uaa.ifaceno = ifaces[i]->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
840 			dv = USB_DO_ATTACH(dev, bdev, parent, &uaa, usbd_print,
841 					   usbd_submatch);
842 			if (dv != NULL) {
843 				dev->subdevs[found++] = dv;
844 				dev->subdevs[found] = 0;
845 				ifaces[i] = 0; /* consumed */
846 
847 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
848 				/* create another child for the next iface */
849 				bdev = device_add_child(parent, NULL, -1,&uaa);
850 				if (!bdev) {
851 					printf("%s: Device creation failed\n",
852 					USBDEVNAME(dev->bus->bdev));
853 					return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
854 				}
855 				device_quiet(bdev);
856 #endif
857 			}
858 		}
859 		if (found != 0) {
860 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
861 			/* remove the last created child again; it is unused */
862 			device_delete_child(parent, bdev);
863 #endif
864 			return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
865 		}
866 		free(dev->subdevs, M_USB);
867 		dev->subdevs = 0;
868 	}
869 	/* No interfaces were attached in any of the configurations. */
870 
871 	if (dd->bNumConfigurations > 1) /* don't change if only 1 config */
872 		usbd_set_config_index(dev, 0, 0);
873 
874 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: no interface drivers found\n"));
875 
876 	/* Finally try the generic driver. */
877 	uaa.iface = NULL;
878 	uaa.usegeneric = 1;
879 	uaa.configno = UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION;
880 	uaa.ifaceno = UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE;
881 	dv = USB_DO_ATTACH(dev, bdev, parent, &uaa, usbd_print, usbd_submatch);
882 	if (dv != NULL) {
883 		dev->subdevs = malloc(2 * sizeof dv, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
884 		if (dev->subdevs == 0)
885 			return (USBD_NOMEM);
886 		dev->subdevs[0] = dv;
887 		dev->subdevs[1] = 0;
888 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
889 	}
890 
891 	/*
892 	 * The generic attach failed, but leave the device as it is.
893 	 * We just did not find any drivers, that's all.  The device is
894 	 * fully operational and not harming anyone.
895 	 */
896 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: generic attach failed\n"));
897 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
898 	device_delete_child(parent, bdev);
899 #endif
900  	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
901 }
902 
903 
904 /*
905  * Called when a new device has been put in the powered state,
906  * but not yet in the addressed state.
907  * Get initial descriptor, set the address, get full descriptor,
908  * and attach a driver.
909  */
910 usbd_status
911 usbd_new_device(device_ptr_t parent, usbd_bus_handle bus, int depth,
912 		int lowspeed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
913 {
914 	usbd_device_handle dev;
915 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
916 	usbd_status err;
917 	int addr;
918 	int i;
919 
920 	DPRINTF(("usbd_new_device bus=%p port=%d depth=%d lowspeed=%d\n",
921 		 bus, port, depth, lowspeed));
922 	addr = usbd_getnewaddr(bus);
923 	if (addr < 0) {
924 		printf("%s: No free USB addresses, new device ignored.\n",
925 		       USBDEVNAME(bus->bdev));
926 		return (USBD_NO_ADDR);
927 	}
928 
929 	dev = malloc(sizeof *dev, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
930 	if (dev == NULL)
931 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
932 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
933 
934 	dev->bus = bus;
935 
936 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
937 	dev->def_ep.edesc = &dev->def_ep_desc;
938 
939 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
940 	dev->def_ep_desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
941 	dev->def_ep_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
942 	dev->def_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
943 	dev->def_ep_desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
944 	USETW(dev->def_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
945 	dev->def_ep_desc.bInterval = 0;
946 
947 	dev->quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
948 	dev->address = USB_START_ADDR;
949 	dev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
950 	dev->lowspeed = lowspeed != 0;
951 	dev->depth = depth;
952 	dev->powersrc = up;
953 	dev->langid = USBD_NOLANG;
954 	dev->cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
955 
956 	/* Establish the default pipe. */
957 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->def_ep, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL,
958 			      &dev->default_pipe);
959 	if (err) {
960 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
961 		return (err);
962 	}
963 
964 	up->device = dev;
965 	dd = &dev->ddesc;
966 	/* Try a few times in case the device is slow (i.e. outside specs.) */
967 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
968 		/* Get the first 8 bytes of the device descriptor. */
969 		err = usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_DEVICE, 0, USB_MAX_IPACKET, dd);
970 		if (!err)
971 			break;
972 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, 200);
973 	}
974 	if (err) {
975 		DPRINTFN(-1, ("usbd_new_device: addr=%d, getting first desc "
976 			      "failed\n", addr));
977 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
978 		return (err);
979 	}
980 
981 	DPRINTF(("usbd_new_device: adding unit addr=%d, rev=%02x, class=%d, "
982 		 "subclass=%d, protocol=%d, maxpacket=%d, len=%d, ls=%d\n",
983 		 addr,UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
984 		 dd->bDeviceProtocol, dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength,
985 		 dev->lowspeed));
986 
987 	if (dd->bDescriptorType != UDESC_DEVICE) {
988 		/* Illegal device descriptor */
989 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_new_device: illegal descriptor %d\n",
990 			     dd->bDescriptorType));
991 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
992 		return (USBD_INVAL);
993 	}
994 
995 	if (dd->bLength < USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
996 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_new_device: bad length %d\n", dd->bLength));
997 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
998 		return (USBD_INVAL);
999 	}
1000 
1001 	USETW(dev->def_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize, dd->bMaxPacketSize);
1002 
1003 	err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
1004 	if (err) {
1005 		DPRINTFN(-1, ("usbd_new_device: addr=%d, getting full desc "
1006 			      "failed\n", addr));
1007 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
1008 		return (err);
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	/* Set the address */
1012 	err = usbd_set_address(dev, addr);
1013 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_new_device: setting device address=%d\n", addr));
1014 	if (err) {
1015 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usb_new_device: set address %d failed\n", addr));
1016 		err = USBD_SET_ADDR_FAILED;
1017 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
1018 		return (err);
1019 	}
1020 	/* Allow device time to set new address */
1021 	usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
1022 
1023 	dev->address = addr;	/* New device address now */
1024 	bus->devices[addr] = dev;
1025 
1026 	/* Assume 100mA bus powered for now. Changed when configured. */
1027 	dev->power = USB_MIN_POWER;
1028 	dev->self_powered = 0;
1029 
1030 	DPRINTF(("usbd_new_device: new dev (addr %d), dev=%p, parent=%p\n",
1031 		 addr, dev, parent));
1032 
1033 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
1034 
1035 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, addr);
1036 	if (err) {
1037 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
1038 		return (err);
1039   	}
1040 
1041   	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1042 }
1043 
1044 usbd_status
1045 usbd_reload_device_desc(usbd_device_handle dev)
1046 {
1047 	usbd_status err;
1048 
1049 	/* Get the full device descriptor. */
1050 	err = usbd_get_device_desc(dev, &dev->ddesc);
1051 	if (err)
1052 		return (err);
1053 
1054 	/* Figure out what's wrong with this device. */
1055 	dev->quirks = usbd_find_quirk(&dev->ddesc);
1056 
1057 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1058 }
1059 
1060 void
1061 usbd_remove_device(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usbd_port *up)
1062 {
1063 	DPRINTF(("usbd_remove_device: %p\n", dev));
1064 
1065 	if (dev->default_pipe != NULL)
1066 		usbd_kill_pipe(dev->default_pipe);
1067 	up->device = 0;
1068 	dev->bus->devices[dev->address] = 0;
1069 
1070 	free(dev, M_USB);
1071 }
1072 
1073 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
1074 int
1075 usbd_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
1076 {
1077 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
1078 	char devinfo[1024];
1079 
1080 	DPRINTFN(15, ("usbd_print dev=%p\n", uaa->device));
1081 	if (pnp) {
1082 		if (!uaa->usegeneric)
1083 			return (QUIET);
1084 		usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 1, devinfo);
1085 		printf("%s, %s", devinfo, pnp);
1086 	}
1087 	if (uaa->port != 0)
1088 		printf(" port %d", uaa->port);
1089 	if (uaa->configno != UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION)
1090 		printf(" configuration %d", uaa->configno);
1091 	if (uaa->ifaceno != UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE)
1092 		printf(" interface %d", uaa->ifaceno);
1093 #if 0
1094 	/*
1095 	 * It gets very crowded with these locators on the attach line.
1096 	 * They are not really needed since they are printed in the clear
1097 	 * by each driver.
1098 	 */
1099 	if (uaa->vendor != UHUB_UNK_VENDOR)
1100 		printf(" vendor 0x%04x", uaa->vendor);
1101 	if (uaa->product != UHUB_UNK_PRODUCT)
1102 		printf(" product 0x%04x", uaa->product);
1103 	if (uaa->release != UHUB_UNK_RELEASE)
1104 		printf(" release 0x%04x", uaa->release);
1105 #endif
1106 	return (UNCONF);
1107 }
1108 
1109 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
1110 int
1111 usbd_submatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
1112 {
1113 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
1114 int
1115 usbd_submatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
1116 {
1117 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
1118 #endif
1119 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
1120 
1121 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_submatch port=%d,%d configno=%d,%d "
1122 	    "ifaceno=%d,%d vendor=%d,%d product=%d,%d release=%d,%d\n",
1123 	    uaa->port, cf->uhubcf_port,
1124 	    uaa->configno, cf->uhubcf_configuration,
1125 	    uaa->ifaceno, cf->uhubcf_interface,
1126 	    uaa->vendor, cf->uhubcf_vendor,
1127 	    uaa->product, cf->uhubcf_product,
1128 	    uaa->release, cf->uhubcf_release));
1129 	if (uaa->port != 0 &&	/* root hub has port 0, it should match */
1130 	    ((uaa->port != 0 &&
1131 	      cf->uhubcf_port != UHUB_UNK_PORT &&
1132 	      cf->uhubcf_port != uaa->port) ||
1133 	     (uaa->configno != UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION &&
1134 	      cf->uhubcf_configuration != UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION &&
1135 	      cf->uhubcf_configuration != uaa->configno) ||
1136 	     (uaa->ifaceno != UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE &&
1137 	      cf->uhubcf_interface != UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE &&
1138 	      cf->uhubcf_interface != uaa->ifaceno) ||
1139 	     (uaa->vendor != UHUB_UNK_VENDOR &&
1140 	      cf->uhubcf_vendor != UHUB_UNK_VENDOR &&
1141 	      cf->uhubcf_vendor != uaa->vendor) ||
1142 	     (uaa->product != UHUB_UNK_PRODUCT &&
1143 	      cf->uhubcf_product != UHUB_UNK_PRODUCT &&
1144 	      cf->uhubcf_product != uaa->product) ||
1145 	     (uaa->release != UHUB_UNK_RELEASE &&
1146 	      cf->uhubcf_release != UHUB_UNK_RELEASE &&
1147 	      cf->uhubcf_release != uaa->release)
1148 	     )
1149 	   )
1150 		return 0;
1151 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
1152 }
1153 
1154 #endif
1155 
1156 void
1157 usbd_fill_deviceinfo(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_device_info *di,
1158 		     int usedev)
1159 {
1160 	struct usbd_port *p;
1161 	int i, err, s;
1162 
1163 	di->bus = USBDEVUNIT(dev->bus->bdev);
1164 	di->addr = dev->address;
1165 	di->cookie = dev->cookie;
1166 	usbd_devinfo_vp(dev, di->vendor, di->product, usedev);
1167 	usbd_printBCD(di->release, UGETW(dev->ddesc.bcdDevice));
1168 	di->vendorNo = UGETW(dev->ddesc.idVendor);
1169 	di->productNo = UGETW(dev->ddesc.idProduct);
1170 	di->releaseNo = UGETW(dev->ddesc.bcdDevice);
1171 	di->class = dev->ddesc.bDeviceClass;
1172 	di->subclass = dev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass;
1173 	di->protocol = dev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol;
1174 	di->config = dev->config;
1175 	di->power = dev->self_powered ? 0 : dev->power;
1176 	di->lowspeed = dev->lowspeed;
1177 
1178 	if (dev->subdevs != NULL) {
1179 		for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i] &&
1180 			     i < USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; i++) {
1181 			strncpy(di->devnames[i], USBDEVPTRNAME(dev->subdevs[i]),
1182 				USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN);
1183 			di->devnames[i][USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN-1] = '\0';
1184                 }
1185         } else {
1186                 i = 0;
1187         }
1188         for (/*i is set */; i < USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; i++)
1189                 di->devnames[i][0] = 0;                 /* empty */
1190 
1191 	if (dev->hub) {
1192 		for (i = 0;
1193 		     i < sizeof(di->ports) / sizeof(di->ports[0]) &&
1194 			     i < dev->hub->hubdesc.bNbrPorts;
1195 		     i++) {
1196 			p = &dev->hub->ports[i];
1197 			if (p->device)
1198 				err = p->device->address;
1199 			else {
1200 				s = UGETW(p->status.wPortStatus);
1201 				if (s & UPS_PORT_ENABLED)
1202 					err = USB_PORT_ENABLED;
1203 				else if (s & UPS_SUSPEND)
1204 					err = USB_PORT_SUSPENDED;
1205 				else if (s & UPS_PORT_POWER)
1206 					err = USB_PORT_POWERED;
1207 				else
1208 					err = USB_PORT_DISABLED;
1209 			}
1210 			di->ports[i] = err;
1211 		}
1212 		di->nports = dev->hub->hubdesc.bNbrPorts;
1213 	} else
1214 		di->nports = 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 void
1218 usb_free_device(usbd_device_handle dev)
1219 {
1220 	int ifcidx, nifc;
1221 
1222 	if (dev->default_pipe != NULL)
1223 		usbd_kill_pipe(dev->default_pipe);
1224 	if (dev->ifaces != NULL) {
1225 		nifc = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
1226 		for (ifcidx = 0; ifcidx < nifc; ifcidx++)
1227 			usbd_free_iface_data(dev, ifcidx);
1228 		free(dev->ifaces, M_USB);
1229 	}
1230 	if (dev->cdesc != NULL)
1231 		free(dev->cdesc, M_USB);
1232 	if (dev->subdevs != NULL)
1233 		free(dev->subdevs, M_USB);
1234 	free(dev, M_USB);
1235 }
1236 
1237 /*
1238  * The general mechanism for detaching drivers works as follows: Each
1239  * driver is responsible for maintaining a reference count on the
1240  * number of outstanding references to its softc (e.g.  from
1241  * processing hanging in a read or write).  The detach method of the
1242  * driver decrements this counter and flags in the softc that the
1243  * driver is dying and then wakes any sleepers.  It then sleeps on the
1244  * softc.  Each place that can sleep must maintain the reference
1245  * count.  When the reference count drops to -1 (0 is the normal value
1246  * of the reference count) the a wakeup on the softc is performed
1247  * signaling to the detach waiter that all references are gone.
1248  */
1249 
1250 /*
1251  * Called from process context when we discover that a port has
1252  * been disconnected.
1253  */
1254 void
1255 usb_disconnect_port(struct usbd_port *up, device_ptr_t parent)
1256 {
1257 	usbd_device_handle dev = up->device;
1258 	char *hubname = USBDEVPTRNAME(parent);
1259 	int i;
1260 
1261 	DPRINTFN(3,("uhub_disconnect: up=%p dev=%p port=%d\n",
1262 		    up, dev, up->portno));
1263 
1264 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1265 	if (dev == NULL) {
1266 		printf("usb_disconnect_port: no device\n");
1267 		return;
1268 	}
1269 #endif
1270 
1271 	if (dev->subdevs != NULL) {
1272 		DPRINTFN(3,("usb_disconnect_port: disconnect subdevs\n"));
1273 		for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i]; i++) {
1274 			printf("%s: at %s", USBDEVPTRNAME(dev->subdevs[i]),
1275 			       hubname);
1276 			if (up->portno != 0)
1277 				printf(" port %d", up->portno);
1278 			printf(" (addr %d) disconnected\n", dev->address);
1279 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
1280 			config_detach(dev->subdevs[i], DETACH_FORCE);
1281 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
1282                         device_delete_child(device_get_parent(dev->subdevs[i]),
1283 					    dev->subdevs[i]);
1284 #endif
1285 
1286 		}
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_DETACH, dev);
1290 	dev->bus->devices[dev->address] = NULL;
1291 	up->device = NULL;
1292 	usb_free_device(dev);
1293 }
1294 
1295 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
1296 void *usb_realloc(void *p, u_int size, int pool, int flags)
1297 {
1298 	void *q;
1299 
1300 	q = malloc(size, pool, flags);
1301 	if (q == NULL)
1302 		return (NULL);
1303 	bcopy(p, q, size);
1304 	free(p, pool);
1305 	return (q);
1306 }
1307 #endif
1308