xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/usb_subr.c (revision 4472dbe5e3bd91ef2540bada7a7ca7384627ff9b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: usb_subr.c,v 1.79 2000/06/01 14:37:51 augustss Exp $	*/
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/usb_subr.c,v 1.18 1999/11/17 22:33:47 n_hibma Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
46 #include <sys/device.h>
47 #include <sys/select.h>
48 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
49 #include <sys/module.h>
50 #include <sys/bus.h>
51 #endif
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 
54 #include <machine/bus.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
63 
64 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
65 #include <machine/clock.h>
66 #define delay(d)         DELAY(d)
67 #endif
68 
69 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
70 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (usbdebug) logprintf x
71 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
72 extern int usbdebug;
73 #else
74 #define DPRINTF(x)
75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
76 #endif
77 
78 Static usbd_status	usbd_set_config(usbd_device_handle, int);
79 Static char *usbd_get_string(usbd_device_handle, int, char *);
80 Static int usbd_getnewaddr(usbd_bus_handle bus);
81 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
82 Static int usbd_print(void *aux, const char *pnp);
83 Static int usbd_submatch(device_ptr_t, struct cfdata *cf, void *);
84 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
85 Static int usbd_print(void *aux, const char *pnp);
86 Static int usbd_submatch(device_ptr_t, void *, void *);
87 #endif
88 Static void usbd_free_iface_data(usbd_device_handle dev, int ifcno);
89 Static void usbd_kill_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle);
90 Static usbd_status usbd_probe_and_attach(device_ptr_t parent,
91 				 usbd_device_handle dev, int port, int addr);
92 
93 Static u_int32_t usb_cookie_no = 0;
94 
95 #ifdef USBVERBOSE
96 typedef u_int16_t usb_vendor_id_t;
97 typedef u_int16_t usb_product_id_t;
98 
99 /*
100  * Descriptions of of known vendors and devices ("products").
101  */
102 struct usb_knowndev {
103 	usb_vendor_id_t		vendor;
104 	usb_product_id_t	product;
105 	int			flags;
106 	char			*vendorname, *productname;
107 };
108 #define	USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD	0x01		/* match on vendor only */
109 
110 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs_data.h>
111 #endif /* USBVERBOSE */
112 
113 Static const char *usbd_error_strs[] = {
114 	"NORMAL_COMPLETION",
115 	"IN_PROGRESS",
116 	"PENDING_REQUESTS",
117 	"NOT_STARTED",
118 	"INVAL",
119 	"NOMEM",
120 	"CANCELLED",
121 	"BAD_ADDRESS",
122 	"IN_USE",
123 	"NO_ADDR",
124 	"SET_ADDR_FAILED",
125 	"NO_POWER",
126 	"TOO_DEEP",
127 	"IOERROR",
128 	"NOT_CONFIGURED",
129 	"TIMEOUT",
130 	"SHORT_XFER",
131 	"STALLED",
132 	"INTERRUPTED",
133 	"XXX",
134 };
135 
136 const char *
137 usbd_errstr(usbd_status err)
138 {
139 	static char buffer[5];
140 
141 	if (err < USBD_ERROR_MAX) {
142 		return usbd_error_strs[err];
143 	} else {
144 		snprintf(buffer, sizeof buffer, "%d", err);
145 		return buffer;
146 	}
147 }
148 
149 usbd_status
150 usbd_get_string_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int sindex, int langid,
151 		     usb_string_descriptor_t *sdesc)
152 {
153 	usb_device_request_t req;
154 	usbd_status err;
155 
156 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
157 	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
158 	USETW2(req.wValue, UDESC_STRING, sindex);
159 	USETW(req.wIndex, langid);
160 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);	/* only size byte first */
161 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, sdesc);
162 	if (err)
163 		return (err);
164 	USETW(req.wLength, sdesc->bLength);	/* the whole string */
165 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, sdesc));
166 }
167 
168 char *
169 usbd_get_string(usbd_device_handle dev, int si, char *buf)
170 {
171 	int swap = dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_SWAP_UNICODE;
172 	usb_string_descriptor_t us;
173 	char *s;
174 	int i, n;
175 	u_int16_t c;
176 	usbd_status err;
177 
178 	if (si == 0)
179 		return (0);
180 	if (dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_NO_STRINGS)
181 		return (0);
182 	if (dev->langid == USBD_NOLANG) {
183 		/* Set up default language */
184 		err = usbd_get_string_desc(dev, USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE, 0, &us);
185 		if (err || us.bLength < 4) {
186 			dev->langid = 0; /* Well, just pick English then */
187 		} else {
188 			/* Pick the first language as the default. */
189 			dev->langid = UGETW(us.bString[0]);
190 		}
191 	}
192 	err = usbd_get_string_desc(dev, si, dev->langid, &us);
193 	if (err)
194 		return (0);
195 	s = buf;
196 	n = us.bLength / 2 - 1;
197 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
198 		c = UGETW(us.bString[i]);
199 		/* Convert from Unicode, handle buggy strings. */
200 		if ((c & 0xff00) == 0)
201 			*s++ = c;
202 		else if ((c & 0x00ff) == 0 && swap)
203 			*s++ = c >> 8;
204 		else
205 			*s++ = '?';
206 	}
207 	*s++ = 0;
208 	return (buf);
209 }
210 
211 void
212 usbd_devinfo_vp(usbd_device_handle dev, char *v, char *p)
213 {
214 	usb_device_descriptor_t *udd = &dev->ddesc;
215 	char *vendor = 0, *product = 0;
216 #ifdef USBVERBOSE
217 	struct usb_knowndev *kdp;
218 #endif
219 
220 	if (dev == NULL) {
221 		v[0] = p[0] = '\0';
222 		return;
223 	}
224 
225 	vendor = usbd_get_string(dev, udd->iManufacturer, v);
226 	product = usbd_get_string(dev, udd->iProduct, p);
227 #ifdef USBVERBOSE
228 	if (vendor == NULL || product == NULL) {
229 		for(kdp = usb_knowndevs;
230 		    kdp->vendorname != NULL;
231 		    kdp++) {
232 			if (kdp->vendor == UGETW(udd->idVendor) &&
233 			    (kdp->product == UGETW(udd->idProduct) ||
234 			     (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) != 0))
235 				break;
236 		}
237 		if (kdp->vendorname != NULL) {
238 			if (!vendor)
239 			    vendor = kdp->vendorname;
240 			if (!product)
241 			    product = (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) == 0 ?
242 				kdp->productname : NULL;
243 		}
244 	}
245 #endif
246 	if (vendor != NULL)
247 		strcpy(v, vendor);
248 	else
249 		sprintf(v, "vendor 0x%04x", UGETW(udd->idVendor));
250 	if (product != NULL)
251 		strcpy(p, product);
252 	else
253 		sprintf(p, "product 0x%04x", UGETW(udd->idProduct));
254 }
255 
256 int
257 usbd_printBCD(char *cp, int bcd)
258 {
259 	return (sprintf(cp, "%x.%02x", bcd >> 8, bcd & 0xff));
260 }
261 
262 void
263 usbd_devinfo(usbd_device_handle dev, int showclass, char *cp)
264 {
265 	usb_device_descriptor_t *udd = &dev->ddesc;
266 	char vendor[USB_MAX_STRING_LEN];
267 	char product[USB_MAX_STRING_LEN];
268 	int bcdDevice, bcdUSB;
269 
270 	usbd_devinfo_vp(dev, vendor, product);
271 	cp += sprintf(cp, "%s %s", vendor, product);
272 	if (showclass)
273 		cp += sprintf(cp, ", class %d/%d",
274 			      udd->bDeviceClass, udd->bDeviceSubClass);
275 	bcdUSB = UGETW(udd->bcdUSB);
276 	bcdDevice = UGETW(udd->bcdDevice);
277 	cp += sprintf(cp, ", rev ");
278 	cp += usbd_printBCD(cp, bcdUSB);
279 	*cp++ = '/';
280 	cp += usbd_printBCD(cp, bcdDevice);
281 	cp += sprintf(cp, ", addr %d", dev->address);
282 	*cp = 0;
283 }
284 
285 /* Delay for a certain number of ms */
286 void
287 usb_delay_ms(usbd_bus_handle bus, u_int ms)
288 {
289 	/* Wait at least two clock ticks so we know the time has passed. */
290 	if (bus->use_polling || cold)
291 		delay((ms+1) * 1000);
292 	else
293 		tsleep(&ms, PRIBIO, "usbdly", (ms*hz+999)/1000 + 1);
294 }
295 
296 /* Delay given a device handle. */
297 void
298 usbd_delay_ms(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int ms)
299 {
300 	usb_delay_ms(dev->bus, ms);
301 }
302 
303 usbd_status
304 usbd_reset_port(usbd_device_handle dev, int port, usb_port_status_t *ps)
305 {
306 	usb_device_request_t req;
307 	usbd_status err;
308 	int n;
309 
310 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
311 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
312 	USETW(req.wValue, UHF_PORT_RESET);
313 	USETW(req.wIndex, port);
314 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
315 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
316 	DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_reset_port: port %d reset done, error=%s\n",
317 		    port, usbd_errstr(err)));
318 	if (err)
319 		return (err);
320 	n = 10;
321 	do {
322 		/* Wait for device to recover from reset. */
323 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_PORT_RESET_DELAY);
324 		err = usbd_get_port_status(dev, port, ps);
325 		if (err) {
326 			DPRINTF(("usbd_reset_port: get status failed %d\n",
327 				 err));
328 			return (err);
329 		}
330 	} while ((UGETW(ps->wPortChange) & UPS_C_PORT_RESET) == 0 && --n > 0);
331 	if (n == 0)
332 		return (USBD_TIMEOUT);
333 	err = usbd_clear_port_feature(dev, port, UHF_C_PORT_RESET);
334 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
335 	if (err)
336 		DPRINTF(("usbd_reset_port: clear port feature failed %d\n",
337 			 err));
338 #endif
339 
340 	/* Wait for the device to recover from reset. */
341 	usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_PORT_RESET_RECOVERY);
342 	return (err);
343 }
344 
345 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
346 usbd_find_idesc(usb_config_descriptor_t *cd, int ifaceidx, int altidx)
347 {
348 	char *p = (char *)cd;
349 	char *end = p + UGETW(cd->wTotalLength);
350 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
351 	int curidx, lastidx, curaidx = 0;
352 
353 	for (curidx = lastidx = -1; p < end; ) {
354 		d = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)p;
355 		DPRINTFN(4,("usbd_find_idesc: idx=%d(%d) altidx=%d(%d) len=%d "
356 			    "type=%d\n",
357 			    ifaceidx, curidx, altidx, curaidx,
358 			    d->bLength, d->bDescriptorType));
359 		if (d->bLength == 0) /* bad descriptor */
360 			break;
361 		p += d->bLength;
362 		if (p <= end && d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
363 			if (d->bInterfaceNumber != lastidx) {
364 				lastidx = d->bInterfaceNumber;
365 				curidx++;
366 				curaidx = 0;
367 			} else
368 				curaidx++;
369 			if (ifaceidx == curidx && altidx == curaidx)
370 				return (d);
371 		}
372 	}
373 	return (NULL);
374 }
375 
376 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *
377 usbd_find_edesc(usb_config_descriptor_t *cd, int ifaceidx, int altidx,
378 		int endptidx)
379 {
380 	char *p = (char *)cd;
381 	char *end = p + UGETW(cd->wTotalLength);
382 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
383 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *e;
384 	int curidx;
385 
386 	d = usbd_find_idesc(cd, ifaceidx, altidx);
387 	if (d == NULL)
388 		return (NULL);
389 	if (endptidx >= d->bNumEndpoints) /* quick exit */
390 		return (NULL);
391 
392 	curidx = -1;
393 	for (p = (char *)d + d->bLength; p < end; ) {
394 		e = (usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)p;
395 		if (e->bLength == 0) /* bad descriptor */
396 			break;
397 		p += e->bLength;
398 		if (p <= end && e->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE)
399 			return (NULL);
400 		if (p <= end && e->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
401 			curidx++;
402 			if (curidx == endptidx)
403 				return (e);
404 		}
405 	}
406 	return (NULL);
407 }
408 
409 usbd_status
410 usbd_fill_iface_data(usbd_device_handle dev, int ifaceidx, int altidx)
411 {
412 	usbd_interface_handle ifc = &dev->ifaces[ifaceidx];
413 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *idesc;
414 	char *p, *end;
415 	int endpt, nendpt;
416 
417 	DPRINTFN(4,("usbd_fill_iface_data: ifaceidx=%d altidx=%d\n",
418 		    ifaceidx, altidx));
419 	idesc = usbd_find_idesc(dev->cdesc, ifaceidx, altidx);
420 	if (idesc == NULL)
421 		return (USBD_INVAL);
422 	ifc->device = dev;
423 	ifc->idesc = idesc;
424 	ifc->index = ifaceidx;
425 	ifc->altindex = altidx;
426 	nendpt = ifc->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
427 	DPRINTFN(4,("usbd_fill_iface_data: found idesc nendpt=%d\n", nendpt));
428 	if (nendpt != 0) {
429 		ifc->endpoints = malloc(nendpt * sizeof(struct usbd_endpoint),
430 					M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
431 		if (ifc->endpoints == NULL)
432 			return (USBD_NOMEM);
433 	} else
434 		ifc->endpoints = NULL;
435 	ifc->priv = NULL;
436 	p = (char *)ifc->idesc + ifc->idesc->bLength;
437 	end = (char *)dev->cdesc + UGETW(dev->cdesc->wTotalLength);
438 #define ed ((usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)p)
439 	for (endpt = 0; endpt < nendpt; endpt++) {
440 		DPRINTFN(10,("usbd_fill_iface_data: endpt=%d\n", endpt));
441 		for (; p < end; p += ed->bLength) {
442 			ed = (usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)p;
443 			DPRINTFN(10,("usbd_fill_iface_data: p=%p end=%p "
444 				     "len=%d type=%d\n",
445 				 p, end, ed->bLength, ed->bDescriptorType));
446 			if (p + ed->bLength <= end && ed->bLength != 0 &&
447 			    ed->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT)
448 				goto found;
449 			if (ed->bLength == 0 ||
450 			    ed->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE)
451 				break;
452 		}
453 		/* passed end, or bad desc */
454 		DPRINTF(("usbd_fill_iface_data: bad descriptor(s): %s\n",
455 			 ed->bLength == 0 ? "0 length" :
456 			 ed->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE ? "iface desc":
457 			 "out of data"));
458 		goto bad;
459 	found:
460 		ifc->endpoints[endpt].edesc = ed;
461 		ifc->endpoints[endpt].refcnt = 0;
462 		p += ed->bLength;
463 	}
464 #undef ed
465 	LIST_INIT(&ifc->pipes);
466 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
467 
468  bad:
469 	if (ifc->endpoints != NULL) {
470 		free(ifc->endpoints, M_USB);
471 		ifc->endpoints = NULL;
472 	}
473 	return (USBD_INVAL);
474 }
475 
476 void
477 usbd_free_iface_data(usbd_device_handle dev, int ifcno)
478 {
479 	usbd_interface_handle ifc = &dev->ifaces[ifcno];
480 	if (ifc->endpoints)
481 		free(ifc->endpoints, M_USB);
482 }
483 
484 Static usbd_status
485 usbd_set_config(usbd_device_handle dev, int conf)
486 {
487 	usb_device_request_t req;
488 
489 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
490 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_CONFIG;
491 	USETW(req.wValue, conf);
492 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
493 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
494 	return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
495 }
496 
497 usbd_status
498 usbd_set_config_no(usbd_device_handle dev, int no, int msg)
499 {
500 	int index;
501 	usb_config_descriptor_t cd;
502 	usbd_status err;
503 
504 	if (no == USB_UNCONFIG_NO)
505 		return (usbd_set_config_index(dev, USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX, msg));
506 
507 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_set_config_no: %d\n", no));
508 	/* Figure out what config index to use. */
509 	for (index = 0; index < dev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations; index++) {
510 		err = usbd_get_config_desc(dev, index, &cd);
511 		if (err)
512 			return (err);
513 		if (cd.bConfigurationValue == no)
514 			return (usbd_set_config_index(dev, index, msg));
515 	}
516 	return (USBD_INVAL);
517 }
518 
519 usbd_status
520 usbd_set_config_index(usbd_device_handle dev, int index, int msg)
521 {
522 	usb_status_t ds;
523 	usb_config_descriptor_t cd, *cdp;
524 	usbd_status err;
525 	int ifcidx, nifc, len, selfpowered, power;
526 
527 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_set_config_index: dev=%p index=%d\n", dev, index));
528 
529 	/* XXX check that all interfaces are idle */
530 	if (dev->config != USB_UNCONFIG_NO) {
531 		DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: free old config\n"));
532 		/* Free all configuration data structures. */
533 		nifc = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
534 		for (ifcidx = 0; ifcidx < nifc; ifcidx++)
535 			usbd_free_iface_data(dev, ifcidx);
536 		free(dev->ifaces, M_USB);
537 		free(dev->cdesc, M_USB);
538 		dev->ifaces = NULL;
539 		dev->cdesc = NULL;
540 		dev->config = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
541 	}
542 
543 	if (index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
544 		/* We are unconfiguring the device, so leave unallocated. */
545 		DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: set config 0\n"));
546 		err = usbd_set_config(dev, USB_UNCONFIG_NO);
547 		if (err)
548 			DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: setting config=0 "
549 				 "failed, error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
550 		return (err);
551 	}
552 
553 	/* Get the short descriptor. */
554 	err = usbd_get_config_desc(dev, index, &cd);
555 	if (err)
556 		return (err);
557 	len = UGETW(cd.wTotalLength);
558 	cdp = malloc(len, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
559 	if (cdp == NULL)
560 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
561 	/* Get the full descriptor. */
562 	err = usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_CONFIG, index, len, cdp);
563 	if (err)
564 		goto bad;
565 	if (cdp->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CONFIG) {
566 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_set_config_index: bad desc %d\n",
567 			     cdp->bDescriptorType));
568 		err = USBD_INVAL;
569 		goto bad;
570 	}
571 
572 	/* Figure out if the device is self or bus powered. */
573 	selfpowered = 0;
574 	if (!(dev->quirks->uq_flags & UQ_BUS_POWERED) &&
575 	    (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_SELF_POWERED)) {
576 		/* May be self powered. */
577 		if (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_BUS_POWERED) {
578 			/* Must ask device. */
579 			err = usbd_get_device_status(dev, &ds);
580 			if (!err && (UGETW(ds.wStatus) & UDS_SELF_POWERED))
581 				selfpowered = 1;
582 			DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: status=0x%04x, "
583 				 "error=%s\n",
584 				 UGETW(ds.wStatus), usbd_errstr(err)));
585 		} else
586 			selfpowered = 1;
587 	}
588 	DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: (addr %d) attr=0x%02x, "
589 		 "selfpowered=%d, power=%d\n",
590 		 dev->address, cdp->bmAttributes,
591 		 selfpowered, cdp->bMaxPower * 2));
592 
593 	/* Check if we have enough power. */
594 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
595 	if (dev->powersrc == NULL) {
596 		DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: No power source?\n"));
597 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
598 	}
599 #endif
600 	power = cdp->bMaxPower * 2;
601 	if (power > dev->powersrc->power) {
602 		/* XXX print nicer message. */
603 		if (msg)
604 			printf("%s: device addr %d (config %d) exceeds power "
605 				 "budget, %d mA > %d mA\n",
606 			       USBDEVNAME(dev->bus->bdev), dev->address,
607 			       cdp->bConfigurationValue,
608 			       power, dev->powersrc->power);
609 		err = USBD_NO_POWER;
610 		goto bad;
611 	}
612 	dev->power = power;
613 	dev->self_powered = selfpowered;
614 
615 	/* Set the actual configuration value. */
616 	DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: set config %d\n",
617 		 cdp->bConfigurationValue));
618 	err = usbd_set_config(dev, cdp->bConfigurationValue);
619 	if (err) {
620 		DPRINTF(("usbd_set_config_index: setting config=%d failed, "
621 			 "error=%s\n",
622 			 cdp->bConfigurationValue, usbd_errstr(err)));
623 		goto bad;
624 	}
625 
626 	/* Allocate and fill interface data. */
627 	nifc = cdp->bNumInterface;
628 	dev->ifaces = malloc(nifc * sizeof(struct usbd_interface),
629 			     M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
630 	if (dev->ifaces == NULL) {
631 		err = USBD_NOMEM;
632 		goto bad;
633 	}
634 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_set_config_index: dev=%p cdesc=%p\n", dev, cdp));
635 	dev->cdesc = cdp;
636 	dev->config = cdp->bConfigurationValue;
637 	for (ifcidx = 0; ifcidx < nifc; ifcidx++) {
638 		err = usbd_fill_iface_data(dev, ifcidx, 0);
639 		if (err) {
640 			while (--ifcidx >= 0)
641 				usbd_free_iface_data(dev, ifcidx);
642 			goto bad;
643 		}
644 	}
645 
646 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
647 
648  bad:
649 	free(cdp, M_USB);
650 	return (err);
651 }
652 
653 /* XXX add function for alternate settings */
654 
655 usbd_status
656 usbd_setup_pipe(usbd_device_handle dev, usbd_interface_handle iface,
657 		struct usbd_endpoint *ep, int ival, usbd_pipe_handle *pipe)
658 {
659 	usbd_pipe_handle p;
660 	usbd_status err;
661 
662 	DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_setup_pipe: dev=%p iface=%p ep=%p pipe=%p\n",
663 		    dev, iface, ep, pipe));
664 	p = malloc(dev->bus->pipe_size, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
665 	if (p == NULL)
666 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
667 	p->device = dev;
668 	p->iface = iface;
669 	p->endpoint = ep;
670 	ep->refcnt++;
671 	p->refcnt = 1;
672 	p->intrxfer = 0;
673 	p->running = 0;
674 	p->aborting = 0;
675 	p->repeat = 0;
676 	p->interval = ival;
677 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&p->queue);
678 	usb_callout_init(p->abort_handle);
679 	err = dev->bus->methods->open_pipe(p);
680 	if (err) {
681 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_setup_pipe: endpoint=0x%x failed, error="
682 			 "%s\n",
683 			 ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress, usbd_errstr(err)));
684 		free(p, M_USB);
685 		return (err);
686 	}
687 	/* Clear any stall and make sure DATA0 toggle will be used next. */
688 	if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress) != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT)
689 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(p);
690 	*pipe = p;
691 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
692 }
693 
694 /* Abort the device control pipe. */
695 void
696 usbd_kill_pipe(usbd_pipe_handle pipe)
697 {
698 	pipe->methods->close(pipe);
699 	pipe->endpoint->refcnt--;
700 	free(pipe, M_USB);
701 }
702 
703 int
704 usbd_getnewaddr(usbd_bus_handle bus)
705 {
706 	int addr;
707 
708 	for (addr = 1; addr < USB_MAX_DEVICES; addr++)
709 		if (bus->devices[addr] == 0)
710 			return (addr);
711 	return (-1);
712 }
713 
714 
715 usbd_status
716 usbd_probe_and_attach(device_ptr_t parent, usbd_device_handle dev,
717 		      int port, int addr)
718 {
719 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
720 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd = &dev->ddesc;
721 	int found, i, confi, nifaces;
722 	usbd_status err;
723 	device_ptr_t dv;
724 	usbd_interface_handle ifaces[256]; /* 256 is the absolute max */
725 
726 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
727 	/*
728 	 * XXX uaa is a static var. Not a problem as it _should_ be used only
729 	 * during probe and attach. Should be changed however.
730 	 */
731 	device_t bdev;
732 	bdev = device_add_child(parent, NULL, -1, &uaa);
733 	if (!bdev) {
734 	    printf("%s: Device creation failed\n", USBDEVNAME(dev->bus->bdev));
735 	    return (USBD_INVAL);
736 	}
737 	device_quiet(bdev);
738 #endif
739 
740 	uaa.device = dev;
741 	uaa.iface = NULL;
742 	uaa.ifaces = NULL;
743 	uaa.nifaces = 0;
744 	uaa.usegeneric = 0;
745 	uaa.port = port;
746 	uaa.configno = UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION;
747 	uaa.ifaceno = UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE;
748 	uaa.vendor = UGETW(dd->idVendor);
749 	uaa.product = UGETW(dd->idProduct);
750 	uaa.release = UGETW(dd->bcdDevice);
751 
752 	/* First try with device specific drivers. */
753 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: trying device specific drivers\n"));
754 	dv = USB_DO_ATTACH(dev, bdev, parent, &uaa, usbd_print, usbd_submatch);
755 	if (dv) {
756 		dev->subdevs = malloc(2 * sizeof dv, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
757 		if (dev->subdevs == NULL)
758 			return (USBD_NOMEM);
759 		dev->subdevs[0] = dv;
760 		dev->subdevs[1] = 0;
761 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
762 	}
763 
764 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: no device specific driver found\n"));
765 
766 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: looping over %d configurations\n",
767 		 dd->bNumConfigurations));
768 	/* Next try with interface drivers. */
769 	for (confi = 0; confi < dd->bNumConfigurations; confi++) {
770 		DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_probe_and_attach: trying config idx=%d\n",
771 			    confi));
772 		err = usbd_set_config_index(dev, confi, 1);
773 		if (err) {
774 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
775 			DPRINTF(("%s: port %d, set config at addr %d failed, "
776 				 "error=%s\n", USBDEVPTRNAME(parent), port,
777 				 addr, usbd_errstr(err)));
778 #else
779 			printf("%s: port %d, set config at addr %d failed\n",
780 			       USBDEVPTRNAME(parent), port, addr);
781 #endif
782 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
783 			device_delete_child(parent, bdev);
784 #endif
785 
786  			return (err);
787 		}
788 		nifaces = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
789 		uaa.configno = dev->cdesc->bConfigurationValue;
790 		for (i = 0; i < nifaces; i++)
791 			ifaces[i] = &dev->ifaces[i];
792 		uaa.ifaces = ifaces;
793 		uaa.nifaces = nifaces;
794 		dev->subdevs = malloc((nifaces+1) * sizeof dv, M_USB,M_NOWAIT);
795 		if (dev->subdevs == NULL) {
796 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
797 			device_delete_child(parent, bdev);
798 #endif
799 			return (USBD_NOMEM);
800 		}
801 
802 		found = 0;
803 		for (i = 0; i < nifaces; i++) {
804 			if (ifaces[i] == NULL)
805 				continue; /* interface already claimed */
806 			uaa.iface = ifaces[i];
807 			uaa.ifaceno = ifaces[i]->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
808 			dv = USB_DO_ATTACH(dev, bdev, parent, &uaa, usbd_print,
809 					   usbd_submatch);
810 			if (dv != NULL) {
811 				dev->subdevs[found++] = dv;
812 				dev->subdevs[found] = 0;
813 				ifaces[i] = 0; /* consumed */
814 
815 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
816 				/* create another child for the next iface */
817 				bdev = device_add_child(parent, NULL, -1,&uaa);
818 				if (!bdev) {
819 					printf("%s: Device creation failed\n",
820 					USBDEVNAME(dev->bus->bdev));
821 					return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
822 				}
823 				device_quiet(bdev);
824 #endif
825 			}
826 		}
827 		if (found != 0) {
828 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
829 			/* remove the last created child again; it is unused */
830 			device_delete_child(parent, bdev);
831 #endif
832 			return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
833 		}
834 		free(dev->subdevs, M_USB);
835 		dev->subdevs = 0;
836 	}
837 	/* No interfaces were attached in any of the configurations. */
838 
839 	if (dd->bNumConfigurations > 1) /* don't change if only 1 config */
840 		usbd_set_config_index(dev, 0, 0);
841 
842 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: no interface drivers found\n"));
843 
844 	/* Finally try the generic driver. */
845 	uaa.iface = NULL;
846 	uaa.usegeneric = 1;
847 	uaa.configno = UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION;
848 	uaa.ifaceno = UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE;
849 	dv = USB_DO_ATTACH(dev, bdev, parent, &uaa, usbd_print, usbd_submatch);
850 	if (dv != NULL) {
851 		dev->subdevs = malloc(2 * sizeof dv, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
852 		if (dev->subdevs == 0)
853 			return (USBD_NOMEM);
854 		dev->subdevs[0] = dv;
855 		dev->subdevs[1] = 0;
856 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
857 	}
858 
859 	/*
860 	 * The generic attach failed, but leave the device as it is.
861 	 * We just did not find any drivers, that's all.  The device is
862 	 * fully operational and not harming anyone.
863 	 */
864 	DPRINTF(("usbd_probe_and_attach: generic attach failed\n"));
865 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
866 	device_delete_child(parent, bdev);
867 #endif
868  	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
869 }
870 
871 
872 /*
873  * Called when a new device has been put in the powered state,
874  * but not yet in the addressed state.
875  * Get initial descriptor, set the address, get full descriptor,
876  * and attach a driver.
877  */
878 usbd_status
879 usbd_new_device(device_ptr_t parent, usbd_bus_handle bus, int depth,
880 		int lowspeed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
881 {
882 	usbd_device_handle dev;
883 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
884 	usbd_status err;
885 	int addr;
886 	int i;
887 
888 	DPRINTF(("usbd_new_device bus=%p port=%d depth=%d lowspeed=%d\n",
889 		 bus, port, depth, lowspeed));
890 	addr = usbd_getnewaddr(bus);
891 	if (addr < 0) {
892 		printf("%s: No free USB addresses, new device ignored.\n",
893 		       USBDEVNAME(bus->bdev));
894 		return (USBD_NO_ADDR);
895 	}
896 
897 	dev = malloc(sizeof *dev, M_USB, M_NOWAIT);
898 	if (dev == NULL)
899 		return (USBD_NOMEM);
900 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
901 
902 	dev->bus = bus;
903 
904 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
905 	dev->def_ep.edesc = &dev->def_ep_desc;
906 
907 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
908 	dev->def_ep_desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
909 	dev->def_ep_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
910 	dev->def_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
911 	dev->def_ep_desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
912 	USETW(dev->def_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
913 	dev->def_ep_desc.bInterval = 0;
914 
915 	dev->quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
916 	dev->address = USB_START_ADDR;
917 	dev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
918 	dev->lowspeed = lowspeed != 0;
919 	dev->depth = depth;
920 	dev->powersrc = up;
921 	dev->langid = USBD_NOLANG;
922 	dev->cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
923 
924 	/* Establish the default pipe. */
925 	err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->def_ep, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL,
926 			      &dev->default_pipe);
927 	if (err) {
928 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
929 		return (err);
930 	}
931 
932 	up->device = dev;
933 	dd = &dev->ddesc;
934 	/* Try a few times in case the device is slow (i.e. outside specs.) */
935 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
936 		/* Get the first 8 bytes of the device descriptor. */
937 		err = usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_DEVICE, 0, USB_MAX_IPACKET, dd);
938 		if (!err)
939 			break;
940 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, 200);
941 	}
942 	if (err) {
943 		DPRINTFN(-1, ("usbd_new_device: addr=%d, getting first desc "
944 			      "failed\n", addr));
945 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
946 		return (err);
947 	}
948 
949 	DPRINTF(("usbd_new_device: adding unit addr=%d, rev=%02x, class=%d, "
950 		 "subclass=%d, protocol=%d, maxpacket=%d, len=%d, ls=%d\n",
951 		 addr,UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
952 		 dd->bDeviceProtocol, dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength,
953 		 dev->lowspeed));
954 
955 	if (dd->bDescriptorType != UDESC_DEVICE) {
956 		/* Illegal device descriptor */
957 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_new_device: illegal descriptor %d\n",
958 			     dd->bDescriptorType));
959 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
960 		return (USBD_INVAL);
961 	}
962 
963 	if (dd->bLength < USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
964 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_new_device: bad length %d\n", dd->bLength));
965 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
966 		return (USBD_INVAL);
967 	}
968 
969 	USETW(dev->def_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize, dd->bMaxPacketSize);
970 
971 	err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
972 	if (err) {
973 		DPRINTFN(-1, ("usbd_new_device: addr=%d, getting full desc "
974 			      "failed\n", addr));
975 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
976 		return (err);
977 	}
978 
979 	/* Set the address */
980 	err = usbd_set_address(dev, addr);
981 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_new_device: setting device address=%d\n", addr));
982 	if (err) {
983 		DPRINTFN(-1,("usb_new_device: set address %d failed\n", addr));
984 		err = USBD_SET_ADDR_FAILED;
985 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
986 		return (err);
987 	}
988 	/* Allow device time to set new address */
989 	usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
990 
991 	dev->address = addr;	/* New device address now */
992 	bus->devices[addr] = dev;
993 
994 	/* Assume 100mA bus powered for now. Changed when configured. */
995 	dev->power = USB_MIN_POWER;
996 	dev->self_powered = 0;
997 
998 	DPRINTF(("usbd_new_device: new dev (addr %d), dev=%p, parent=%p\n",
999 		 addr, dev, parent));
1000 
1001 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
1002 
1003 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, addr);
1004 	if (err) {
1005 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
1006 		return (err);
1007   	}
1008 
1009   	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1010 }
1011 
1012 usbd_status
1013 usbd_reload_device_desc(usbd_device_handle dev)
1014 {
1015 	usbd_status err;
1016 
1017 	/* Get the full device descriptor. */
1018 	err = usbd_get_device_desc(dev, &dev->ddesc);
1019 	if (err)
1020 		return (err);
1021 
1022 	/* Figure out what's wrong with this device. */
1023 	dev->quirks = usbd_find_quirk(&dev->ddesc);
1024 
1025 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1026 }
1027 
1028 void
1029 usbd_remove_device(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usbd_port *up)
1030 {
1031 	DPRINTF(("usbd_remove_device: %p\n", dev));
1032 
1033 	if (dev->default_pipe != NULL)
1034 		usbd_kill_pipe(dev->default_pipe);
1035 	up->device = 0;
1036 	dev->bus->devices[dev->address] = 0;
1037 
1038 	free(dev, M_USB);
1039 }
1040 
1041 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
1042 int
1043 usbd_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
1044 {
1045 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
1046 	char devinfo[1024];
1047 
1048 	DPRINTFN(15, ("usbd_print dev=%p\n", uaa->device));
1049 	if (pnp) {
1050 		if (!uaa->usegeneric)
1051 			return (QUIET);
1052 		usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 1, devinfo);
1053 		printf("%s, %s", devinfo, pnp);
1054 	}
1055 	if (uaa->port != 0)
1056 		printf(" port %d", uaa->port);
1057 	if (uaa->configno != UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION)
1058 		printf(" configuration %d", uaa->configno);
1059 	if (uaa->ifaceno != UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE)
1060 		printf(" interface %d", uaa->ifaceno);
1061 #if 0
1062 	/*
1063 	 * It gets very crowded with these locators on the attach line.
1064 	 * They are not really needed since they are printed in the clear
1065 	 * by each driver.
1066 	 */
1067 	if (uaa->vendor != UHUB_UNK_VENDOR)
1068 		printf(" vendor 0x%04x", uaa->vendor);
1069 	if (uaa->product != UHUB_UNK_PRODUCT)
1070 		printf(" product 0x%04x", uaa->product);
1071 	if (uaa->release != UHUB_UNK_RELEASE)
1072 		printf(" release 0x%04x", uaa->release);
1073 #endif
1074 	return (UNCONF);
1075 }
1076 
1077 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
1078 int
1079 usbd_submatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
1080 {
1081 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
1082 int
1083 usbd_submatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
1084 {
1085 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
1086 #endif
1087 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
1088 
1089 	DPRINTFN(5,("usbd_submatch port=%d,%d configno=%d,%d "
1090 	    "ifaceno=%d,%d vendor=%d,%d product=%d,%d release=%d,%d\n",
1091 	    uaa->port, cf->uhubcf_port,
1092 	    uaa->configno, cf->uhubcf_configuration,
1093 	    uaa->ifaceno, cf->uhubcf_interface,
1094 	    uaa->vendor, cf->uhubcf_vendor,
1095 	    uaa->product, cf->uhubcf_product,
1096 	    uaa->release, cf->uhubcf_release));
1097 	if (uaa->port != 0 &&	/* root hub has port 0, it should match */
1098 	    ((uaa->port != 0 &&
1099 	      cf->uhubcf_port != UHUB_UNK_PORT &&
1100 	      cf->uhubcf_port != uaa->port) ||
1101 	     (uaa->configno != UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION &&
1102 	      cf->uhubcf_configuration != UHUB_UNK_CONFIGURATION &&
1103 	      cf->uhubcf_configuration != uaa->configno) ||
1104 	     (uaa->ifaceno != UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE &&
1105 	      cf->uhubcf_interface != UHUB_UNK_INTERFACE &&
1106 	      cf->uhubcf_interface != uaa->ifaceno) ||
1107 	     (uaa->vendor != UHUB_UNK_VENDOR &&
1108 	      cf->uhubcf_vendor != UHUB_UNK_VENDOR &&
1109 	      cf->uhubcf_vendor != uaa->vendor) ||
1110 	     (uaa->product != UHUB_UNK_PRODUCT &&
1111 	      cf->uhubcf_product != UHUB_UNK_PRODUCT &&
1112 	      cf->uhubcf_product != uaa->product) ||
1113 	     (uaa->release != UHUB_UNK_RELEASE &&
1114 	      cf->uhubcf_release != UHUB_UNK_RELEASE &&
1115 	      cf->uhubcf_release != uaa->release)
1116 	     )
1117 	   )
1118 		return 0;
1119 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
1120 }
1121 
1122 #endif
1123 
1124 void
1125 usbd_fill_deviceinfo(usbd_device_handle dev, struct usb_device_info *di)
1126 {
1127 	struct usbd_port *p;
1128 	int i, err, s;
1129 
1130 	di->bus = USBDEVUNIT(dev->bus->bdev);
1131 	di->addr = dev->address;
1132 	di->cookie = dev->cookie;
1133 	usbd_devinfo_vp(dev, di->vendor, di->product);
1134 	usbd_printBCD(di->release, UGETW(dev->ddesc.bcdDevice));
1135 	di->vendorNo = UGETW(dev->ddesc.idVendor);
1136 	di->productNo = UGETW(dev->ddesc.idProduct);
1137 	di->releaseNo = UGETW(dev->ddesc.bcdDevice);
1138 	di->class = dev->ddesc.bDeviceClass;
1139 	di->subclass = dev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass;
1140 	di->protocol = dev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol;
1141 	di->config = dev->config;
1142 	di->power = dev->self_powered ? 0 : dev->power;
1143 	di->lowspeed = dev->lowspeed;
1144 
1145 	if (dev->subdevs != NULL) {
1146 		for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i] &&
1147 			     i < USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; i++) {
1148 			strncpy(di->devnames[i], USBDEVPTRNAME(dev->subdevs[i]),
1149 				USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN);
1150 			di->devnames[i][USB_MAX_DEVNAMELEN-1] = '\0';
1151                 }
1152         } else {
1153                 i = 0;
1154         }
1155         for (/*i is set */; i < USB_MAX_DEVNAMES; i++)
1156                 di->devnames[i][0] = 0;                 /* empty */
1157 
1158 	if (dev->hub) {
1159 		for (i = 0;
1160 		     i < sizeof(di->ports) / sizeof(di->ports[0]) &&
1161 			     i < dev->hub->hubdesc.bNbrPorts;
1162 		     i++) {
1163 			p = &dev->hub->ports[i];
1164 			if (p->device)
1165 				err = p->device->address;
1166 			else {
1167 				s = UGETW(p->status.wPortStatus);
1168 				if (s & UPS_PORT_ENABLED)
1169 					err = USB_PORT_ENABLED;
1170 				else if (s & UPS_SUSPEND)
1171 					err = USB_PORT_SUSPENDED;
1172 				else if (s & UPS_PORT_POWER)
1173 					err = USB_PORT_POWERED;
1174 				else
1175 					err = USB_PORT_DISABLED;
1176 			}
1177 			di->ports[i] = err;
1178 		}
1179 		di->nports = dev->hub->hubdesc.bNbrPorts;
1180 	} else
1181 		di->nports = 0;
1182 }
1183 
1184 void
1185 usb_free_device(usbd_device_handle dev)
1186 {
1187 	int ifcidx, nifc;
1188 
1189 	if (dev->default_pipe != NULL)
1190 		usbd_kill_pipe(dev->default_pipe);
1191 	if (dev->ifaces != NULL) {
1192 		nifc = dev->cdesc->bNumInterface;
1193 		for (ifcidx = 0; ifcidx < nifc; ifcidx++)
1194 			usbd_free_iface_data(dev, ifcidx);
1195 		free(dev->ifaces, M_USB);
1196 	}
1197 	if (dev->cdesc != NULL)
1198 		free(dev->cdesc, M_USB);
1199 	if (dev->subdevs != NULL)
1200 		free(dev->subdevs, M_USB);
1201 	free(dev, M_USB);
1202 }
1203 
1204 /*
1205  * The general mechanism for detaching drivers works as follows: Each
1206  * driver is responsible for maintaining a reference count on the
1207  * number of outstanding references to its softc (e.g.  from
1208  * processing hanging in a read or write).  The detach method of the
1209  * driver decrements this counter and flags in the softc that the
1210  * driver is dying and then wakes any sleepers.  It then sleeps on the
1211  * softc.  Each place that can sleep must maintain the reference
1212  * count.  When the reference count drops to -1 (0 is the normal value
1213  * of the reference count) the a wakeup on the softc is performed
1214  * signaling to the detach waiter that all references are gone.
1215  */
1216 
1217 /*
1218  * Called from process context when we discover that a port has
1219  * been disconnected.
1220  */
1221 void
1222 usb_disconnect_port(struct usbd_port *up, device_ptr_t parent)
1223 {
1224 	usbd_device_handle dev = up->device;
1225 	char *hubname = USBDEVPTRNAME(parent);
1226 	int i;
1227 
1228 	DPRINTFN(3,("uhub_disconnect: up=%p dev=%p port=%d\n",
1229 		    up, dev, up->portno));
1230 
1231 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1232 	if (dev == NULL) {
1233 		printf("usb_disconnect_port: no device\n");
1234 		return;
1235 	}
1236 #endif
1237 
1238 	if (dev->subdevs != NULL) {
1239 		DPRINTFN(3,("usb_disconnect_port: disconnect subdevs\n"));
1240 		for (i = 0; dev->subdevs[i]; i++) {
1241 			printf("%s: at %s", USBDEVPTRNAME(dev->subdevs[i]),
1242 			       hubname);
1243 			if (up->portno != 0)
1244 				printf(" port %d", up->portno);
1245 			printf(" (addr %d) disconnected\n", dev->address);
1246 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
1247 			config_detach(dev->subdevs[i], DETACH_FORCE);
1248 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
1249                         device_delete_child(device_get_parent(dev->subdevs[i]),
1250 					    dev->subdevs[i]);
1251 #endif
1252 
1253 		}
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_DETACH, dev);
1257 	dev->bus->devices[dev->address] = NULL;
1258 	up->device = NULL;
1259 	usb_free_device(dev);
1260 }
1261 
1262 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
1263 void *usb_realloc(void *p, u_int size, int pool, int flags)
1264 {
1265 	void *q;
1266 
1267 	q = malloc(size, pool, flags);
1268 	if (q == NULL)
1269 		return (NULL);
1270 	bcopy(p, q, size);
1271 	free(p, pool);
1272 	return (q);
1273 }
1274 #endif
1275