xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/uplcom.c (revision 82d56013d7b633d116a93943de88e08335357a7c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uplcom.c,v 1.90 2021/04/24 23:36:59 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Ichiro FUKUHARA (ichiro@ichiro.org).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * General information: http://www.prolific.com.tw/fr_pl2303.htm
34  * http://www.hitachi-hitec.com/jyouhou/prolific/2303.pdf
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uplcom.c,v 1.90 2021/04/24 23:36:59 thorpej Exp $");
39 
40 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
41 #include "opt_usb.h"
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/kmem.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 #include <sys/conf.h>
50 #include <sys/tty.h>
51 #include <sys/file.h>
52 #include <sys/select.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 #include <sys/poll.h>
56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbcdc.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>
68 
69 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
70 #ifndef UPLCOM_DEBUG
71 #define uplcomdebug 0
72 #else
73 int	uplcomdebug = 0;
74 
75 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_uplcom_setup, "sysctl hw.uplcom setup")
76 {
77 	int err;
78 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
79 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
80 
81 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
82 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "uplcom",
83 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("uplcom global controls"),
84 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
85 
86 	if (err)
87 		goto fail;
88 
89 	/* control debugging printfs */
90 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
91 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
92 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
93 	    NULL, 0, &uplcomdebug, sizeof(uplcomdebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
94 	if (err)
95 		goto fail;
96 
97 	return;
98 fail:
99 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
100 }
101 
102 #endif /* UCOM_DEBUG */
103 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
104 
105 
106 #define DPRINTF(FMT,A,B,C,D)    USBHIST_LOGN(uplcomdebug,1,FMT,A,B,C,D)
107 #define DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D) USBHIST_LOGN(uplcomdebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
108 #define UPLCOMHIST_FUNC()       USBHIST_FUNC()
109 #define UPLCOMHIST_CALLED(name) USBHIST_CALLED(uplcomdebug)
110 
111 #define	UPLCOM_CONFIG_INDEX	0
112 #define	UPLCOM_IFACE_INDEX	0
113 #define	UPLCOM_SECOND_IFACE_INDEX	1
114 
115 #define	UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST	0x01
116 #define	UPLCOM_SET_CRTSCTS_0	0x41
117 #define	UPLCOM_SET_CRTSCTS_HX	0x61
118 
119 #define	UPLCOM_N_SERIAL_CTS	0x80
120 
121 enum  pl2303_type {
122 	UPLCOM_TYPE_0,	/* we use this for all non-HX variants */
123 	UPLCOM_TYPE_HX,
124 };
125 
126 struct	uplcom_softc {
127 	device_t		sc_dev;		/* base device */
128 	struct usbd_device *	sc_udev;	/* USB device */
129 	struct usbd_interface *	sc_iface;	/* interface */
130 	int			sc_iface_number;	/* interface number */
131 
132 	struct usbd_interface *	sc_intr_iface;	/* interrupt interface */
133 	int			sc_intr_number;	/* interrupt number */
134 	struct usbd_pipe *	sc_intr_pipe;	/* interrupt pipe */
135 	u_char			*sc_intr_buf;	/* interrupt buffer */
136 	int			sc_isize;
137 
138 	usb_cdc_line_state_t	sc_line_state;	/* current line state */
139 	int			sc_dtr;		/* current DTR state */
140 	int			sc_rts;		/* current RTS state */
141 
142 	device_t		sc_subdev;	/* ucom device */
143 
144 	bool			sc_dying;	/* disconnecting */
145 
146 	u_char			sc_lsr;		/* Local status register */
147 	u_char			sc_msr;		/* uplcom status register */
148 
149 	enum pl2303_type	sc_type;	/* PL2303 chip type */
150 };
151 
152 /*
153  * These are the maximum number of bytes transferred per frame.
154  * The output buffer size cannot be increased due to the size encoding.
155  */
156 #define UPLCOMIBUFSIZE 256
157 #define UPLCOMOBUFSIZE 256
158 
159 static	usbd_status uplcom_reset(struct uplcom_softc *);
160 static	usbd_status uplcom_set_line_coding(struct uplcom_softc *,
161 					   usb_cdc_line_state_t *);
162 static	usbd_status uplcom_set_crtscts(struct uplcom_softc *);
163 static	void uplcom_intr(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
164 
165 static	void uplcom_set(void *, int, int, int);
166 static	void uplcom_dtr(struct uplcom_softc *, int);
167 static	void uplcom_rts(struct uplcom_softc *, int);
168 static	void uplcom_break(struct uplcom_softc *, int);
169 static	void uplcom_set_line_state(struct uplcom_softc *);
170 static	void uplcom_get_status(void *, int, u_char *, u_char *);
171 #if TODO
172 static	int  uplcom_ioctl(void *, int, u_long, void *, int, proc_t *);
173 #endif
174 static	int  uplcom_param(void *, int, struct termios *);
175 static	int  uplcom_open(void *, int);
176 static	void uplcom_close(void *, int);
177 static usbd_status uplcom_vendor_control_write(struct usbd_device *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
178 static void uplcom_close_pipe(struct uplcom_softc *);
179 
180 static const struct	ucom_methods uplcom_methods = {
181 	.ucom_get_status = uplcom_get_status,
182 	.ucom_set = uplcom_set,
183 	.ucom_param = uplcom_param,
184 	.ucom_ioctl = NULL,	/* TODO */
185 	.ucom_open = uplcom_open,
186 	.ucom_close = uplcom_close,
187 };
188 
189 static const struct usb_devno uplcom_devs[] = {
190 	/* I/O DATA USB-RSAQ2 */
191 	{ USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_RSAQ2 },
192 	/* I/O DATA USB-RSAQ3 */
193 	{ USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_RSAQ3 },
194 	/* I/O DATA USB-RSAQ */
195 	{ USB_VENDOR_IODATA, USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_USBRSAQ },
196 	/* I/O DATA USB-RSAQ5 */
197 	{ USB_VENDOR_IODATA, USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_USBRSAQ5 },
198 	/* PLANEX USB-RS232 URS-03 */
199 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATEN, USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_UC232A },
200 	/* various */
201 	{ USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_PL2303 },
202 	/* SMART Technologies USB to serial */
203 	{ USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC2, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC2_PL2303 },
204 	/* IOGEAR/ATENTRIPPLITE */
205 	{ USB_VENDOR_TRIPPLITE, USB_PRODUCT_TRIPPLITE_U209 },
206 	/* ELECOM UC-SGT */
207 	{ USB_VENDOR_ELECOM, USB_PRODUCT_ELECOM_UCSGT },
208 	/* ELECOM UC-SGT0 */
209 	{ USB_VENDOR_ELECOM, USB_PRODUCT_ELECOM_UCSGT0 },
210 	/* Panasonic 50" Touch Panel */
211 	{ USB_VENDOR_PANASONIC, USB_PRODUCT_PANASONIC_TYTP50P6S },
212 	/* RATOC REX-USB60 */
213 	{ USB_VENDOR_RATOC, USB_PRODUCT_RATOC_REXUSB60 },
214 	/* TDK USB-PHS Adapter UHA6400 */
215 	{ USB_VENDOR_TDK, USB_PRODUCT_TDK_UHA6400 },
216 	/* TDK USB-PDC Adapter UPA9664 */
217 	{ USB_VENDOR_TDK, USB_PRODUCT_TDK_UPA9664 },
218 	/* Sony Ericsson USB Cable */
219 	{ USB_VENDOR_SUSTEEN, USB_PRODUCT_SUSTEEN_DCU10 },
220 	/* SOURCENEXT KeikaiDenwa 8 */
221 	{ USB_VENDOR_SOURCENEXT, USB_PRODUCT_SOURCENEXT_KEIKAI8 },
222 	/* SOURCENEXT KeikaiDenwa 8 with charger */
223 	{ USB_VENDOR_SOURCENEXT, USB_PRODUCT_SOURCENEXT_KEIKAI8_CHG },
224 	/* HAL Corporation Crossam2+USB */
225 	{ USB_VENDOR_HAL, USB_PRODUCT_HAL_IMR001 },
226 	/* Sitecom USB to serial cable */
227 	{ USB_VENDOR_SITECOM, USB_PRODUCT_SITECOM_CN104 },
228 	/* Pharos USB GPS - Microsoft version */
229 	{ USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_PL2303X },
230 	/* Willcom WS002IN (DD) */
231 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETINDEX, USB_PRODUCT_NETINDEX_WS002IN },
232 	/* COREGA CG-USBRS232R */
233 	{ USB_VENDOR_COREGA, USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_CGUSBRS232R },
234 	/* Sharp CE-175TU (USB to Zaurus option port 15 adapter) */
235 	{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_CE175TU },
236 };
237 #define uplcom_lookup(v, p) usb_lookup(uplcom_devs, v, p)
238 
239 static int uplcom_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
240 static void uplcom_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
241 static void uplcom_childdet(device_t, device_t);
242 static int uplcom_detach(device_t, int);
243 
244 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(uplcom, sizeof(struct uplcom_softc), uplcom_match,
245     uplcom_attach, uplcom_detach, NULL, NULL, uplcom_childdet);
246 
247 static int
248 uplcom_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
249 {
250 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
251 
252 	return uplcom_lookup(uaa->uaa_vendor, uaa->uaa_product) != NULL ?
253 		UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
254 }
255 
256 static void
257 uplcom_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
258 {
259 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = device_private(self);
260 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
261 	struct usbd_device *dev = uaa->uaa_device;
262 	usb_device_descriptor_t *ddesc;
263 	usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
264 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
265 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
266 	char *devinfop;
267 	const char *devname = device_xname(self);
268 	usbd_status err;
269 	int i;
270 	struct ucom_attach_args ucaa;
271 
272 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
273 	DPRINTF("sc=%#jx", (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
274 
275 	sc->sc_dev = self;
276 	sc->sc_dying = false;
277 
278 	aprint_naive("\n");
279 	aprint_normal("\n");
280 
281 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
282 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
283 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
284 
285 	sc->sc_udev = dev;
286 
287 	/* initialize endpoints */
288 	ucaa.ucaa_bulkin = ucaa.ucaa_bulkout = -1;
289 	sc->sc_intr_number = -1;
290 	sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
291 
292 	/* Move the device into the configured state. */
293 	err = usbd_set_config_index(dev, UPLCOM_CONFIG_INDEX, 1);
294 	if (err) {
295 		aprint_error("\n%s: failed to set configuration, err=%s\n",
296 			devname, usbd_errstr(err));
297 		sc->sc_dying = true;
298 		return;
299 	}
300 
301 	/* determine chip type */
302 	ddesc = usbd_get_device_descriptor(dev);
303 	if (ddesc->bDeviceClass != UDCLASS_COMM &&
304 	    ddesc->bMaxPacketSize == 0x40)
305 		sc->sc_type = UPLCOM_TYPE_HX;
306 
307 #ifdef UPLCOM_DEBUG
308 	/* print the chip type */
309 	if (sc->sc_type == UPLCOM_TYPE_HX) {
310 		DPRINTF("chiptype HX", 0, 0, 0, 0);
311 	} else {
312 		DPRINTF("chiptype 0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
313 	}
314 #endif
315 
316 	/* Move the device into the configured state. */
317 	err = usbd_set_config_index(dev, UPLCOM_CONFIG_INDEX, 1);
318 	if (err) {
319 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to set configuration: %s\n",
320 		    usbd_errstr(err));
321 		sc->sc_dying = true;
322 		return;
323 	}
324 
325 	/* get the config descriptor */
326 	cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->sc_udev);
327 
328 	if (cdesc == NULL) {
329 		aprint_error_dev(self,
330 		    "failed to get configuration descriptor\n");
331 		sc->sc_dying = true;
332 		return;
333 	}
334 
335 	/* get the (first/common) interface */
336 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, UPLCOM_IFACE_INDEX,
337 							&sc->sc_iface);
338 	if (err) {
339 		aprint_error("\n%s: failed to get interface, err=%s\n",
340 			devname, usbd_errstr(err));
341 		sc->sc_dying = true;
342 		return;
343 	}
344 
345 	/* Find the interrupt endpoints */
346 
347 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
348 	sc->sc_iface_number = id->bInterfaceNumber;
349 
350 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
351 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
352 		if (ed == NULL) {
353 			aprint_error_dev(self,
354 			    "no endpoint descriptor for %d\n", i);
355 			sc->sc_dying = true;
356 			return;
357 		}
358 
359 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
360 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
361 			sc->sc_intr_number = ed->bEndpointAddress;
362 			sc->sc_isize = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	if (sc->sc_intr_number== -1) {
367 		aprint_error_dev(self, "Could not find interrupt in\n");
368 		sc->sc_dying = true;
369 		return;
370 	}
371 
372 	/* keep interface for interrupt */
373 	sc->sc_intr_iface = sc->sc_iface;
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * USB-RSAQ1 has two interface
377 	 *
378 	 *  USB-RSAQ1       | USB-RSAQ2
379 	 * -----------------+-----------------
380 	 * Interface 0      |Interface 0
381 	 *  Interrupt(0x81) | Interrupt(0x81)
382 	 * -----------------+ BulkIN(0x02)
383 	 * Interface 1	    | BulkOUT(0x83)
384 	 *   BulkIN(0x02)   |
385 	 *   BulkOUT(0x83)  |
386 	 */
387 	if (cdesc->bNumInterface == 2) {
388 		err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev,
389 				UPLCOM_SECOND_IFACE_INDEX, &sc->sc_iface);
390 		if (err) {
391 			aprint_error("\n%s: failed to get second interface, "
392 			    "err=%s\n", devname, usbd_errstr(err));
393 			sc->sc_dying = true;
394 			return;
395 		}
396 	}
397 
398 	/* Find the bulk{in,out} endpoints */
399 
400 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
401 	sc->sc_iface_number = id->bInterfaceNumber;
402 
403 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
404 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
405 		if (ed == NULL) {
406 			aprint_error_dev(self,
407 			    "no endpoint descriptor for %d\n", i);
408 			sc->sc_dying = true;
409 			return;
410 		}
411 
412 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
413 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
414 			ucaa.ucaa_bulkin = ed->bEndpointAddress;
415 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
416 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
417 			ucaa.ucaa_bulkout = ed->bEndpointAddress;
418 		}
419 	}
420 
421 	if (ucaa.ucaa_bulkin == -1) {
422 		aprint_error_dev(self, "Could not find data bulk in\n");
423 		sc->sc_dying = true;
424 		return;
425 	}
426 
427 	if (ucaa.ucaa_bulkout == -1) {
428 		aprint_error_dev(self, "Could not find data bulk out\n");
429 		sc->sc_dying = true;
430 		return;
431 	}
432 
433 	sc->sc_dtr = sc->sc_rts = -1;
434 	ucaa.ucaa_portno = UCOM_UNK_PORTNO;
435 	/* ucaa_bulkin, ucaa_bulkout set above */
436 	ucaa.ucaa_ibufsize = UPLCOMIBUFSIZE;
437 	ucaa.ucaa_obufsize = UPLCOMOBUFSIZE;
438 	ucaa.ucaa_ibufsizepad = UPLCOMIBUFSIZE;
439 	ucaa.ucaa_opkthdrlen = 0;
440 	ucaa.ucaa_device = dev;
441 	ucaa.ucaa_iface = sc->sc_iface;
442 	ucaa.ucaa_methods = &uplcom_methods;
443 	ucaa.ucaa_arg = sc;
444 	ucaa.ucaa_info = NULL;
445 
446 	err = uplcom_reset(sc);
447 
448 	if (err) {
449 		aprint_error_dev(self, "reset failed, %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
450 		sc->sc_dying = true;
451 		return;
452 	}
453 
454 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
455 
456 	DPRINTF("in=%#jx out=%#jx intr=%#jx",
457 	    ucaa.ucaa_bulkin, ucaa.ucaa_bulkout, sc->sc_intr_number, 0);
458 	sc->sc_subdev = config_found(self, &ucaa, ucomprint,
459 				     CFARG_SUBMATCH, ucomsubmatch,
460 				     CFARG_EOL);
461 
462 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
463 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
464 
465 	return;
466 }
467 
468 static void
469 uplcom_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
470 {
471 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = device_private(self);
472 
473 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
474 
475 	KASSERT(sc->sc_subdev == child);
476 	sc->sc_subdev = NULL;
477 }
478 
479 static void
480 uplcom_close_pipe(struct uplcom_softc *sc)
481 {
482 
483 	if (sc->sc_intr_pipe != NULL) {
484 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
485 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
486 		sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
487 	}
488 	if (sc->sc_intr_buf != NULL) {
489 		kmem_free(sc->sc_intr_buf, sc->sc_isize);
490 		sc->sc_intr_buf = NULL;
491 	}
492 }
493 
494 static int
495 uplcom_detach(device_t self, int flags)
496 {
497 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = device_private(self);
498 	int rv = 0;
499 
500 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
501 	DPRINTF("sc=%#jx flags=%jd", (uintptr_t)sc, flags, 0, 0);
502 
503 	sc->sc_dying = true;
504 
505 	uplcom_close_pipe(sc);
506 
507 	if (sc->sc_subdev != NULL) {
508 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_subdev, flags);
509 		sc->sc_subdev = NULL;
510 	}
511 
512 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
513 
514 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
515 
516 	return rv;
517 }
518 
519 usbd_status
520 uplcom_reset(struct uplcom_softc *sc)
521 {
522 	usb_device_request_t req;
523 	usbd_status err;
524 
525 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
526 	req.bRequest = UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST;
527 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
528 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_iface_number);
529 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
530 
531 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0);
532 	if (err)
533 		return EIO;
534 
535 	return 0;
536 }
537 
538 struct pl2303x_init {
539 	uint8_t		req_type;
540 	uint8_t		request;
541 	uint16_t	value;
542 	uint16_t	index;
543 };
544 
545 static const struct pl2303x_init pl2303x[] = {
546 	{ UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE,  UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x8484,    0 },
547 	{ UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x0404,    0 },
548 	{ UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE,  UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x8484,    0 },
549 	{ UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE,  UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x8383,    0 },
550 	{ UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE,  UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x8484,    0 },
551 	{ UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x0404,    1 },
552 	{ UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE,  UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x8484,    0 },
553 	{ UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE,  UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST, 0x8383,    0 },
554 	{ UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST,      0,    1 },
555 	{ UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST,      1,    0 },
556 	{ UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST,      2, 0x44 }
557 };
558 #define N_PL2302X_INIT  (sizeof(pl2303x)/sizeof(pl2303x[0]))
559 
560 static usbd_status
561 uplcom_pl2303x_init(struct uplcom_softc *sc)
562 {
563 	usb_device_request_t req;
564 	usbd_status err;
565 	int i;
566 
567 	for (i = 0; i < N_PL2302X_INIT; i++) {
568 		char buf[1];
569 		void *b;
570 
571 		req.bmRequestType = pl2303x[i].req_type;
572 		req.bRequest = pl2303x[i].request;
573 		USETW(req.wValue, pl2303x[i].value);
574 		USETW(req.wIndex, pl2303x[i].index);
575 		if (UT_GET_DIR(req.bmRequestType) == UT_READ) {
576 			b = buf;
577 			USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(buf));
578 		} else {
579 			b = NULL;
580 			USETW(req.wLength, 0);
581 		}
582 
583 		err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, b);
584 		if (err) {
585 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
586 			    "uplcom_pl2303x_init failed: %s\n",
587 			    usbd_errstr(err));
588 			return EIO;
589 		}
590 	}
591 
592 	return 0;
593 }
594 
595 static void
596 uplcom_set_line_state(struct uplcom_softc *sc)
597 {
598 	usb_device_request_t req;
599 	int ls;
600 
601 	/* make sure we have initialized state for sc_dtr and sc_rts */
602 	if (sc->sc_dtr == -1)
603 		sc->sc_dtr = 0;
604 	if (sc->sc_rts == -1)
605 		sc->sc_rts = 0;
606 
607 	ls = (sc->sc_dtr ? UCDC_LINE_DTR : 0) |
608 		(sc->sc_rts ? UCDC_LINE_RTS : 0);
609 
610 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
611 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE;
612 	USETW(req.wValue, ls);
613 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_iface_number);
614 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
615 
616 	(void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0);
617 }
618 
619 static void
620 uplcom_set(void *addr, int portno, int reg, int onoff)
621 {
622 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = addr;
623 
624 	if (sc->sc_dying)
625 		return;
626 
627 	switch (reg) {
628 	case UCOM_SET_DTR:
629 		uplcom_dtr(sc, onoff);
630 		break;
631 	case UCOM_SET_RTS:
632 		uplcom_rts(sc, onoff);
633 		break;
634 	case UCOM_SET_BREAK:
635 		uplcom_break(sc, onoff);
636 		break;
637 	default:
638 		break;
639 	}
640 }
641 
642 static void
643 uplcom_dtr(struct uplcom_softc *sc, int onoff)
644 {
645 
646 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
647 	DPRINTF("onoff=%jd", onoff, 0, 0, 0);
648 
649 	if (sc->sc_dtr != -1 && !sc->sc_dtr == !onoff)
650 		return;
651 
652 	sc->sc_dtr = !!onoff;
653 
654 	uplcom_set_line_state(sc);
655 }
656 
657 static void
658 uplcom_rts(struct uplcom_softc *sc, int onoff)
659 {
660 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
661 	DPRINTF("onoff=%jd", onoff, 0, 0, 0);
662 
663 	if (sc->sc_rts != -1 && !sc->sc_rts == !onoff)
664 		return;
665 
666 	sc->sc_rts = !!onoff;
667 
668 	uplcom_set_line_state(sc);
669 }
670 
671 static void
672 uplcom_break(struct uplcom_softc *sc, int onoff)
673 {
674 	usb_device_request_t req;
675 
676 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
677 	DPRINTF("onoff=%jd", onoff, 0, 0, 0);
678 
679 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
680 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SEND_BREAK;
681 	USETW(req.wValue, onoff ? UCDC_BREAK_ON : UCDC_BREAK_OFF);
682 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_iface_number);
683 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
684 
685 	(void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0);
686 }
687 
688 static usbd_status
689 uplcom_set_crtscts(struct uplcom_softc *sc)
690 {
691 	usb_device_request_t req;
692 	usbd_status err;
693 
694 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
695 
696 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
697 	req.bRequest = UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST;
698 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
699 	if (sc->sc_type == UPLCOM_TYPE_HX)
700 		USETW(req.wIndex, UPLCOM_SET_CRTSCTS_HX);
701 	else
702 		USETW(req.wIndex, UPLCOM_SET_CRTSCTS_0);
703 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
704 
705 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0);
706 	if (err) {
707 		DPRINTF("failed, err=%jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
708 		return err;
709 	}
710 
711 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
712 }
713 
714 static usbd_status
715 uplcom_set_line_coding(struct uplcom_softc *sc, usb_cdc_line_state_t *state)
716 {
717 	usb_device_request_t req;
718 	usbd_status err;
719 
720 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
721 
722 	DPRINTF("rate=%jd fmt=%jd parity=%jd bits=%jd",
723 		UGETDW(state->dwDTERate), state->bCharFormat,
724 		state->bParityType, state->bDataBits);
725 
726 	if (memcmp(state, &sc->sc_line_state, UCDC_LINE_STATE_LENGTH) == 0) {
727 		DPRINTF("already set", 0, 0, 0, 0);
728 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
729 	}
730 
731 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
732 	req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_LINE_CODING;
733 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
734 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_iface_number);
735 	USETW(req.wLength, UCDC_LINE_STATE_LENGTH);
736 
737 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, state);
738 	if (err) {
739 		DPRINTF("failed, err=%ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
740 		return err;
741 	}
742 
743 	sc->sc_line_state = *state;
744 
745 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
746 }
747 
748 static int
749 uplcom_param(void *addr, int portno, struct termios *t)
750 {
751 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = addr;
752 	usbd_status err;
753 	usb_cdc_line_state_t ls;
754 
755 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
756 	DPRINTF("sc=%#jx", (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
757 
758 	if (sc->sc_dying)
759 		return EIO;
760 
761 	USETDW(ls.dwDTERate, t->c_ospeed);
762 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSTOPB))
763 		ls.bCharFormat = UCDC_STOP_BIT_2;
764 	else
765 		ls.bCharFormat = UCDC_STOP_BIT_1;
766 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARENB)) {
767 		if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARODD))
768 			ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_ODD;
769 		else
770 			ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_EVEN;
771 	} else
772 		ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_NONE;
773 	switch (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSIZE)) {
774 	case CS5:
775 		ls.bDataBits = 5;
776 		break;
777 	case CS6:
778 		ls.bDataBits = 6;
779 		break;
780 	case CS7:
781 		ls.bDataBits = 7;
782 		break;
783 	case CS8:
784 		ls.bDataBits = 8;
785 		break;
786 	}
787 
788 	err = uplcom_set_line_coding(sc, &ls);
789 	if (err) {
790 		DPRINTF("err=%jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
791 		return EIO;
792 	}
793 
794 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS))
795 		uplcom_set_crtscts(sc);
796 
797 	if (sc->sc_rts == -1 || sc->sc_dtr == -1)
798 		uplcom_set_line_state(sc);
799 
800 	if (err) {
801 		DPRINTF("err=%jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
802 		return EIO;
803 	}
804 
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 
808 static usbd_status
809 uplcom_vendor_control_write(struct usbd_device *dev, uint16_t value,
810     uint16_t index)
811 {
812 	usb_device_request_t req;
813 	usbd_status err;
814 
815 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
816 
817 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
818 	req.bRequest = UPLCOM_SET_REQUEST;
819 	USETW(req.wValue, value);
820 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
821 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
822 
823 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, NULL);
824 
825 	if (err) {
826 		DPRINTF("vendor write failed, err=%jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
827 	}
828 
829 	return err;
830 }
831 
832 static int
833 uplcom_open(void *addr, int portno)
834 {
835 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = addr;
836 	usbd_status err = 0;
837 
838 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
839 	DPRINTF("sc=%#jx", (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
840 
841 	if (sc->sc_dying)
842 		return EIO;
843 
844 	/* Some unknown device frobbing. */
845 	if (sc->sc_type == UPLCOM_TYPE_HX)
846 		uplcom_vendor_control_write(sc->sc_udev, 2, 0x44);
847 	else
848 		uplcom_vendor_control_write(sc->sc_udev, 2, 0x24);
849 
850 	if (sc->sc_intr_number != -1 && sc->sc_intr_pipe == NULL) {
851 		sc->sc_intr_buf = kmem_alloc(sc->sc_isize, KM_SLEEP);
852 		err = usbd_open_pipe_intr(sc->sc_intr_iface, sc->sc_intr_number,
853 			USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, &sc->sc_intr_pipe, sc,
854 			sc->sc_intr_buf, sc->sc_isize,
855 			uplcom_intr, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL);
856 		if (err) {
857 			DPRINTF("cannot open interrupt pipe (addr %jd)",
858 				sc->sc_intr_number, 0, 0, 0);
859 		}
860 	}
861 
862 	if (err == 0 && sc->sc_type == UPLCOM_TYPE_HX)
863 		err = uplcom_pl2303x_init(sc);
864 
865 	return err;
866 }
867 
868 static void
869 uplcom_close(void *addr, int portno)
870 {
871 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = addr;
872 
873 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
874 	DPRINTF("sc=%#jx", (uintptr_t)sc, 0, 0, 0);
875 
876 	if (sc->sc_dying)
877 		return;
878 
879 	uplcom_close_pipe(sc);
880 }
881 
882 static void
883 uplcom_intr(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
884 {
885 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = priv;
886 	u_char *buf = sc->sc_intr_buf;
887 	u_char pstatus;
888 
889 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
890 
891 	if (sc->sc_dying)
892 		return;
893 
894 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
895 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
896 			return;
897 
898 		DPRINTF("abnormal status: %ju", status, 0, 0, 0);
899 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
900 		return;
901 	}
902 
903 	DPRINTF("uplcom status = %02jx", buf[8], 0, 0, 0);
904 
905 	sc->sc_lsr = sc->sc_msr = 0;
906 	pstatus = buf[8];
907 	if (ISSET(pstatus, UPLCOM_N_SERIAL_CTS))
908 		sc->sc_msr |= UMSR_CTS;
909 	if (ISSET(pstatus, UCDC_N_SERIAL_RI))
910 		sc->sc_msr |= UMSR_RI;
911 	if (ISSET(pstatus, UCDC_N_SERIAL_DSR))
912 		sc->sc_msr |= UMSR_DSR;
913 	if (ISSET(pstatus, UCDC_N_SERIAL_DCD))
914 		sc->sc_msr |= UMSR_DCD;
915 	ucom_status_change(device_private(sc->sc_subdev));
916 }
917 
918 static void
919 uplcom_get_status(void *addr, int portno, u_char *lsr, u_char *msr)
920 {
921 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = addr;
922 
923 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
924 
925 	if (sc->sc_dying)
926 		return;
927 
928 	*lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
929 	*msr = sc->sc_msr;
930 }
931 
932 #if TODO
933 static int
934 uplcom_ioctl(void *addr, int portno, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
935 	     proc_t *p)
936 {
937 	struct uplcom_softc *sc = addr;
938 	int error = 0;
939 
940 	UPLCOMHIST_FUNC(); UPLCOMHIST_CALLED();
941 
942 	if (sc->sc_dying)
943 		return EIO;
944 
945 	DPRINTF("cmd=0x%08lx", cmd, 0, 0, 0);
946 
947 	switch (cmd) {
948 	case TIOCNOTTY:
949 	case TIOCMGET:
950 	case TIOCMSET:
951 	case USB_GET_CM_OVER_DATA:
952 	case USB_SET_CM_OVER_DATA:
953 		break;
954 
955 	default:
956 		DPRINTF("unknown", 0, 0, 0, 0);
957 		error = ENOTTY;
958 		break;
959 	}
960 
961 	return error;
962 }
963 #endif
964