xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/ums.c (revision 481fca6e59249d8ffcf24fef7cfbe7b131bfb080)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ums.c,v 1.44 2000/06/01 14:29:01 augustss Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * HID spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/data/usbhid10.pdf
42  */
43 
44 /* XXX complete SPUR_UP change */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/device.h>
51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
52 #include <sys/tty.h>
53 #include <sys/file.h>
54 #include <sys/select.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/vnode.h>
57 #include <sys/poll.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/hid.h>
67 
68 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
69 #include <dev/wscons/wsmousevar.h>
70 
71 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
72 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (umsdebug) logprintf x
73 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (umsdebug>(n)) logprintf x
74 int	umsdebug = 0;
75 #else
76 #define DPRINTF(x)
77 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
78 #endif
79 
80 #define UMS_BUT(i) ((i) == 1 || (i) == 2 ? 3 - (i) : i)
81 
82 #define UMSUNIT(s)	(minor(s))
83 
84 #define PS2LBUTMASK	x01
85 #define PS2RBUTMASK	x02
86 #define PS2MBUTMASK	x04
87 #define PS2BUTMASK 0x0f
88 
89 struct ums_softc {
90 	USBBASEDEVICE sc_dev;		/* base device */
91 	usbd_device_handle sc_udev;
92 	usbd_interface_handle sc_iface;	/* interface */
93 	usbd_pipe_handle sc_intrpipe;	/* interrupt pipe */
94 	int sc_ep_addr;
95 
96 	u_char *sc_ibuf;
97 	u_int8_t sc_iid;
98 	int sc_isize;
99 	struct hid_location sc_loc_x, sc_loc_y, sc_loc_z;
100 	struct hid_location *sc_loc_btn;
101 
102 	int sc_enabled;
103 
104 	int flags;		/* device configuration */
105 #define UMS_Z		0x01	/* z direction available */
106 #define UMS_SPUR_BUT_UP	0x02	/* spurious button up events */
107 #define UMS_REVZ	0x04	/* Z-axis is reversed */
108 
109 	int nbuttons;
110 #define MAX_BUTTONS	31	/* chosen because sc_buttons is u_int32_t */
111 
112 	u_int32_t sc_buttons;	/* mouse button status */
113 	struct device *sc_wsmousedev;
114 
115 	char			sc_dying;
116 };
117 
118 #define MOUSE_FLAGS_MASK (HIO_CONST|HIO_RELATIVE)
119 #define MOUSE_FLAGS (HIO_RELATIVE)
120 
121 Static void ums_intr(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
122 
123 Static int	ums_enable(void *);
124 Static void	ums_disable(void *);
125 Static int	ums_ioctl(void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
126 
127 const struct wsmouse_accessops ums_accessops = {
128 	ums_enable,
129 	ums_ioctl,
130 	ums_disable,
131 };
132 
133 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(ums);
134 
135 USB_MATCH(ums)
136 {
137 	USB_MATCH_START(ums, uaa);
138 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
139 	int size, ret;
140 	void *desc;
141 	usbd_status err;
142 
143 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
144 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
145 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
146 	if (id == NULL || id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_HID)
147 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
148 
149 	err = usbd_alloc_report_desc(uaa->iface, &desc, &size, M_TEMP);
150 	if (err)
151 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
152 
153 	if (hid_is_collection(desc, size,
154 			      HID_USAGE2(HUP_GENERIC_DESKTOP, HUG_MOUSE)))
155 		ret = UMATCH_IFACECLASS;
156 	else
157 		ret = UMATCH_NONE;
158 
159 	free(desc, M_TEMP);
160 	return (ret);
161 }
162 
163 USB_ATTACH(ums)
164 {
165 	USB_ATTACH_START(ums, sc, uaa);
166 	usbd_interface_handle iface = uaa->iface;
167 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
168 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
169 	struct wsmousedev_attach_args a;
170 	int size;
171 	void *desc;
172 	usbd_status err;
173 	char devinfo[1024];
174 	u_int32_t flags, quirks;
175 	int i, wheel;
176 	struct hid_location loc_btn;
177 
178 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
179 	sc->sc_iface = iface;
180 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
181 	usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo);
182 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
183 	printf("%s: %s, iclass %d/%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
184 	       devinfo, id->bInterfaceClass, id->bInterfaceSubClass);
185 	ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, 0);
186 	if (ed == NULL) {
187 		printf("%s: could not read endpoint descriptor\n",
188 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
189 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
190 	}
191 
192 	DPRINTFN(10,("ums_attach: bLength=%d bDescriptorType=%d "
193 		     "bEndpointAddress=%d-%s bmAttributes=%d wMaxPacketSize=%d"
194 		     " bInterval=%d\n",
195 		     ed->bLength, ed->bDescriptorType,
196 		     ed->bEndpointAddress & UE_ADDR,
197 		     UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress)==UE_DIR_IN? "in" : "out",
198 		     ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE,
199 		     UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize), ed->bInterval));
200 
201 	if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) != UE_DIR_IN ||
202 	    (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) != UE_INTERRUPT) {
203 		printf("%s: unexpected endpoint\n",
204 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
205 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
206 	}
207 
208 	quirks = usbd_get_quirks(uaa->device)->uq_flags;
209 	if (quirks & UQ_MS_REVZ)
210 		sc->flags |= UMS_REVZ;
211 	if (quirks & UQ_SPUR_BUT_UP)
212 		sc->flags |= UMS_SPUR_BUT_UP;
213 
214 	err = usbd_alloc_report_desc(uaa->iface, &desc, &size, M_TEMP);
215 	if (err)
216 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
217 
218 	if (!hid_locate(desc, size, HID_USAGE2(HUP_GENERIC_DESKTOP, HUG_X),
219 		       hid_input, &sc->sc_loc_x, &flags)) {
220 		printf("%s: mouse has no X report\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
221 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
222 	}
223 	if ((flags & MOUSE_FLAGS_MASK) != MOUSE_FLAGS) {
224 		printf("%s: X report 0x%04x not supported\n",
225 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), flags);
226 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
227 	}
228 
229 	if (!hid_locate(desc, size, HID_USAGE2(HUP_GENERIC_DESKTOP, HUG_Y),
230 		       hid_input, &sc->sc_loc_y, &flags)) {
231 		printf("%s: mouse has no Y report\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
232 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
233 	}
234 	if ((flags & MOUSE_FLAGS_MASK) != MOUSE_FLAGS) {
235 		printf("%s: Y report 0x%04x not supported\n",
236 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), flags);
237 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
238 	}
239 
240 	/* Try to guess the Z activator: first check Z, then WHEEL. */
241 	wheel = 0;
242 	if (hid_locate(desc, size, HID_USAGE2(HUP_GENERIC_DESKTOP, HUG_Z),
243 		       hid_input, &sc->sc_loc_z, &flags) ||
244 	    (wheel = hid_locate(desc, size, HID_USAGE2(HUP_GENERIC_DESKTOP,
245 						       HUG_WHEEL),
246 		       hid_input, &sc->sc_loc_z, &flags))) {
247 		if ((flags & MOUSE_FLAGS_MASK) != MOUSE_FLAGS) {
248 			sc->sc_loc_z.size = 0;	/* Bad Z coord, ignore it */
249 		} else {
250 			sc->flags |= UMS_Z;
251 			/* Wheels need the Z axis reversed. */
252 			if (wheel)
253 				sc->flags ^= UMS_REVZ;
254 		}
255 	}
256 
257 	/* figure out the number of buttons */
258 	for (i = 1; i <= MAX_BUTTONS; i++)
259 		if (!hid_locate(desc, size, HID_USAGE2(HUP_BUTTON, i),
260 				hid_input, &loc_btn, 0))
261 			break;
262 	sc->nbuttons = i - 1;
263 	sc->sc_loc_btn = malloc(sizeof(struct hid_location)*sc->nbuttons,
264 				M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
265 	if (!sc->sc_loc_btn) {
266 		printf("%s: no memory\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
267 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
268 	}
269 
270 	printf("%s: %d buttons%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
271 	       sc->nbuttons, sc->flags & UMS_Z ? " and Z dir." : "");
272 
273 	for (i = 1; i <= sc->nbuttons; i++)
274 		hid_locate(desc, size, HID_USAGE2(HUP_BUTTON, i),
275 				hid_input, &sc->sc_loc_btn[i-1], 0);
276 
277 	sc->sc_isize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, &sc->sc_iid);
278 	sc->sc_ibuf = malloc(sc->sc_isize, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
279 	if (sc->sc_ibuf == NULL) {
280 		printf("%s: no memory\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
281 		free(sc->sc_loc_btn, M_USBDEV);
282 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
283 	}
284 
285 	sc->sc_ep_addr = ed->bEndpointAddress;
286 	free(desc, M_TEMP);
287 
288 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
289 	DPRINTF(("ums_attach: sc=%p\n", sc));
290 	DPRINTF(("ums_attach: X\t%d/%d\n",
291 		 sc->sc_loc_x.pos, sc->sc_loc_x.size));
292 	DPRINTF(("ums_attach: Y\t%d/%d\n",
293 		 sc->sc_loc_x.pos, sc->sc_loc_x.size));
294 	if (sc->flags & UMS_Z)
295 		DPRINTF(("ums_attach: Z\t%d/%d\n",
296 			 sc->sc_loc_z.pos, sc->sc_loc_z.size));
297 	for (i = 1; i <= sc->nbuttons; i++) {
298 		DPRINTF(("ums_attach: B%d\t%d/%d\n",
299 			 i, sc->sc_loc_btn[i-1].pos,sc->sc_loc_btn[i-1].size));
300 	}
301 	DPRINTF(("ums_attach: size=%d, id=%d\n", sc->sc_isize, sc->sc_iid));
302 #endif
303 
304 	a.accessops = &ums_accessops;
305 	a.accesscookie = sc;
306 
307 	sc->sc_wsmousedev = config_found(self, &a, wsmousedevprint);
308 
309 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
310 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
311 
312 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
313 }
314 
315 int
316 ums_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
317 {
318 	struct ums_softc *sc = (struct ums_softc *)self;
319 	int rv = 0;
320 
321 	switch (act) {
322 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
323 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
324 		break;
325 
326 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
327 		if (sc->sc_wsmousedev != NULL)
328 			rv = config_deactivate(sc->sc_wsmousedev);
329 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
330 		break;
331 	}
332 	return (rv);
333 }
334 
335 USB_DETACH(ums)
336 {
337 	USB_DETACH_START(ums, sc);
338 	int rv = 0;
339 
340 	DPRINTF(("ums_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
341 
342 	/* No need to do reference counting of ums, wsmouse has all the goo. */
343 	if (sc->sc_wsmousedev != NULL)
344 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_wsmousedev, flags);
345 	if (rv == 0) {
346 		free(sc->sc_loc_btn, M_USBDEV);
347 		free(sc->sc_ibuf, M_USBDEV);
348 	}
349 
350 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
351 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
352 
353 	return (rv);
354 }
355 
356 void
357 ums_intr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle addr, usbd_status status)
358 {
359 	struct ums_softc *sc = addr;
360 	u_char *ibuf;
361 	int dx, dy, dz;
362 	u_int32_t buttons = 0;
363 	int i;
364 	int s;
365 
366 	DPRINTFN(5, ("ums_intr: sc=%p status=%d\n", sc, status));
367 	DPRINTFN(5, ("ums_intr: data = %02x %02x %02x\n",
368 		     sc->sc_ibuf[0], sc->sc_ibuf[1], sc->sc_ibuf[2]));
369 
370 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED)
371 		return;
372 
373 	if (status) {
374 		DPRINTF(("ums_intr: status=%d\n", status));
375 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_intrpipe);
376 		return;
377 	}
378 
379 	ibuf = sc->sc_ibuf;
380 	if (sc->sc_iid != 0) {
381 		if (*ibuf++ != sc->sc_iid)
382 			return;
383 	}
384 	dx =  hid_get_data(ibuf, &sc->sc_loc_x);
385 	dy = -hid_get_data(ibuf, &sc->sc_loc_y);
386 	dz =  hid_get_data(ibuf, &sc->sc_loc_z);
387 	if (sc->flags & UMS_REVZ)
388 		dz = -dz;
389 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nbuttons; i++)
390 		if (hid_get_data(ibuf, &sc->sc_loc_btn[i]))
391 			buttons |= (1 << UMS_BUT(i));
392 
393 	if (dx != 0 || dy != 0 || dz != 0 || buttons != sc->sc_buttons) {
394 		DPRINTFN(10, ("ums_intr: x:%d y:%d z:%d buttons:0x%x\n",
395 			dx, dy, dz, buttons));
396 		sc->sc_buttons = buttons;
397 		if (sc->sc_wsmousedev != NULL) {
398 			s = spltty();
399 			wsmouse_input(sc->sc_wsmousedev, buttons, dx, dy, dz,
400 				      WSMOUSE_INPUT_DELTA);
401 			splx(s);
402 		}
403 	}
404 }
405 
406 Static int
407 ums_enable(void *v)
408 {
409 	struct ums_softc *sc = v;
410 
411 	usbd_status err;
412 
413 	DPRINTFN(1,("ums_enable: sc=%p\n", sc));
414 
415 	if (sc->sc_dying)
416 		return (EIO);
417 
418 	if (sc->sc_enabled)
419 		return (EBUSY);
420 
421 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
422 	sc->sc_buttons = 0;
423 
424 	/* Set up interrupt pipe. */
425 	err = usbd_open_pipe_intr(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_ep_addr,
426 		  USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, &sc->sc_intrpipe, sc,
427 		  sc->sc_ibuf, sc->sc_isize, ums_intr, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL);
428 	if (err) {
429 		DPRINTF(("ums_enable: usbd_open_pipe_intr failed, error=%d\n",
430 			 err));
431 		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
432 		return (EIO);
433 	}
434 	return (0);
435 }
436 
437 Static void
438 ums_disable(void *v)
439 {
440 	struct ums_softc *sc = v;
441 
442 	DPRINTFN(1,("ums_disable: sc=%p\n", sc));
443 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
444 	if (!sc->sc_enabled) {
445 		printf("ums_disable: not enabled\n");
446 		return;
447 	}
448 #endif
449 
450 	/* Disable interrupts. */
451 	usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_intrpipe);
452 	usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_intrpipe);
453 
454 	sc->sc_enabled = 0;
455 }
456 
457 Static int
458 ums_ioctl(void *v, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
459 
460 {
461 	switch (cmd) {
462 	case WSMOUSEIO_GTYPE:
463 		*(u_int *)data = WSMOUSE_TYPE_USB;
464 		return (0);
465 	}
466 
467 	return (-1);
468 }
469