1 /* $NetBSD: umodem.c,v 1.23 2000/02/29 21:37:01 augustss Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 8 * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at 9 * Carlstedt Research & Technology. 10 * 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 13 * are met: 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 20 * must display the following acknowledgement: 21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 25 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 26 * 27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 38 */ 39 40 /* 41 * Comm Class spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/data/usbcdc11.pdf 42 */ 43 44 /* 45 * TODO: 46 * - Add error recovery in various places; the big problem is what 47 * to do in a callback if there is an error. 48 * - Implement a Call Device for modems without multiplexed commands. 49 * 50 */ 51 52 #include <sys/param.h> 53 #include <sys/systm.h> 54 #include <sys/kernel.h> 55 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 56 #include <sys/conf.h> 57 #include <sys/tty.h> 58 #include <sys/file.h> 59 #include <sys/select.h> 60 #include <sys/proc.h> 61 #include <sys/vnode.h> 62 #include <sys/device.h> 63 #include <sys/poll.h> 64 65 #include <dev/usb/usb.h> 66 #include <dev/usb/usbcdc.h> 67 68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h> 69 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h> 70 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h> 71 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h> 72 73 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h> 74 #include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h> 75 76 #ifdef UMODEM_DEBUG 77 #define DPRINTFN(n, x) if (umodemdebug > (n)) logprintf x 78 int umodemdebug = 0; 79 #else 80 #define DPRINTFN(n, x) 81 #endif 82 #define DPRINTF(x) DPRINTFN(0, x) 83 84 struct umodem_softc { 85 USBBASEDEVICE sc_dev; /* base device */ 86 87 usbd_device_handle sc_udev; /* USB device */ 88 89 int sc_ctl_iface_no; 90 usbd_interface_handle sc_ctl_iface; /* control interface */ 91 int sc_data_iface_no; 92 usbd_interface_handle sc_data_iface; /* data interface */ 93 94 int sc_cm_cap; /* CM capabilities */ 95 int sc_acm_cap; /* ACM capabilities */ 96 97 int sc_cm_over_data; 98 99 usb_cdc_line_state_t sc_line_state; /* current line state */ 100 u_char sc_dtr; /* current DTR state */ 101 u_char sc_rts; /* current RTS state */ 102 103 device_ptr_t sc_subdev; /* ucom device */ 104 105 u_char sc_opening; /* lock during open */ 106 u_char sc_dying; /* disconnecting */ 107 }; 108 109 static void *umodem_get_desc 110 __P((usbd_device_handle dev, int type, int subtype)); 111 static usbd_status umodem_set_comm_feature 112 __P((struct umodem_softc *sc, int feature, int state)); 113 static usbd_status umodem_set_line_coding 114 __P((struct umodem_softc *sc, usb_cdc_line_state_t *state)); 115 116 static void umodem_get_caps __P((usbd_device_handle, int *, int *)); 117 118 static void umodem_get_status 119 __P((void *, int portno, u_char *lsr, u_char *msr)); 120 static void umodem_set __P((void *, int, int, int)); 121 static void umodem_dtr __P((struct umodem_softc *, int)); 122 static void umodem_rts __P((struct umodem_softc *, int)); 123 static void umodem_break __P((struct umodem_softc *, int)); 124 static void umodem_set_line_state __P((struct umodem_softc *)); 125 static int umodem_param __P((void *, int, struct termios *)); 126 static int umodem_ioctl __P((void *, int, u_long, caddr_t, int, 127 struct proc *)); 128 129 static struct ucom_methods umodem_methods = { 130 umodem_get_status, 131 umodem_set, 132 umodem_param, 133 umodem_ioctl, 134 NULL, 135 NULL, 136 }; 137 138 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(umodem); 139 140 USB_MATCH(umodem) 141 { 142 USB_MATCH_START(umodem, uaa); 143 usb_interface_descriptor_t *id; 144 int cm, acm; 145 146 if (uaa->iface == NULL) 147 return (UMATCH_NONE); 148 149 id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface); 150 if (id == NULL || 151 id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_CDC || 152 id->bInterfaceSubClass != UISUBCLASS_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL || 153 id->bInterfaceProtocol != UIPROTO_CDC_AT) 154 return (UMATCH_NONE); 155 156 umodem_get_caps(uaa->device, &cm, &acm); 157 if (!(cm & USB_CDC_CM_DOES_CM) || 158 !(cm & USB_CDC_CM_OVER_DATA) || 159 !(acm & USB_CDC_ACM_HAS_LINE)) 160 return (UMATCH_NONE); 161 162 return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS_IFACEPROTO); 163 } 164 165 USB_ATTACH(umodem) 166 { 167 USB_ATTACH_START(umodem, sc, uaa); 168 usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device; 169 usb_interface_descriptor_t *id; 170 usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed; 171 usb_cdc_cm_descriptor_t *cmd; 172 char devinfo[1024]; 173 usbd_status err; 174 int data_ifcno; 175 int i; 176 struct ucom_attach_args uca; 177 178 usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo); 179 USB_ATTACH_SETUP; 180 181 sc->sc_udev = dev; 182 sc->sc_ctl_iface = uaa->iface; 183 184 id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_ctl_iface); 185 printf("%s: %s, iclass %d/%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), 186 devinfo, id->bInterfaceClass, id->bInterfaceSubClass); 187 sc->sc_ctl_iface_no = id->bInterfaceNumber; 188 189 umodem_get_caps(dev, &sc->sc_cm_cap, &sc->sc_acm_cap); 190 191 /* Get the data interface no. */ 192 cmd = umodem_get_desc(dev, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_CM); 193 if (cmd == NULL) { 194 printf("%s: no CM descriptor\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)); 195 goto bad; 196 } 197 sc->sc_data_iface_no = data_ifcno = cmd->bDataInterface; 198 199 printf("%s: data interface %d, has %sCM over data, has %sbreak\n", 200 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), data_ifcno, 201 sc->sc_cm_cap & USB_CDC_CM_OVER_DATA ? "" : "no ", 202 sc->sc_acm_cap & USB_CDC_ACM_HAS_BREAK ? "" : "no "); 203 204 205 /* Get the data interface too. */ 206 for (i = 0; i < uaa->nifaces; i++) { 207 if (uaa->ifaces[i] != NULL) { 208 id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->ifaces[i]); 209 if (id != NULL && id->bInterfaceNumber == data_ifcno) { 210 sc->sc_data_iface = uaa->ifaces[i]; 211 uaa->ifaces[i] = NULL; 212 } 213 } 214 } 215 if (sc->sc_data_iface == NULL) { 216 printf("%s: no data interface\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)); 217 goto bad; 218 } 219 220 /* 221 * Find the bulk endpoints. 222 * Iterate over all endpoints in the data interface and take note. 223 */ 224 uca.bulkin = uca.bulkout = -1; 225 226 id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_data_iface); 227 for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) { 228 ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_data_iface, i); 229 if (ed == NULL) { 230 printf("%s: no endpoint descriptor for %d\n", 231 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), i); 232 goto bad; 233 } 234 if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN && 235 (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) { 236 uca.bulkin = ed->bEndpointAddress; 237 } else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT && 238 (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) { 239 uca.bulkout = ed->bEndpointAddress; 240 } 241 } 242 243 if (uca.bulkin == -1) { 244 printf("%s: Could not find data bulk in\n", 245 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)); 246 goto bad; 247 } 248 if (uca.bulkout == -1) { 249 printf("%s: Could not find data bulk out\n", 250 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)); 251 goto bad; 252 } 253 254 if (sc->sc_cm_cap & USB_CDC_CM_OVER_DATA) { 255 err = umodem_set_comm_feature(sc, UCDC_ABSTRACT_STATE, 256 UCDC_DATA_MULTIPLEXED); 257 if (err) { 258 printf("%s: could not set data multiplex mode\n", 259 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)); 260 goto bad; 261 } 262 sc->sc_cm_over_data = 1; 263 } 264 265 sc->sc_dtr = -1; 266 267 uca.portno = UCOM_UNK_PORTNO; 268 /* bulkin, bulkout set above */ 269 uca.device = sc->sc_udev; 270 uca.iface = sc->sc_data_iface; 271 uca.methods = &umodem_methods; 272 uca.arg = sc; 273 274 DPRINTF(("umodem_attach: sc=%p\n", sc)); 275 sc->sc_subdev = config_found_sm(self, &uca, ucomprint, ucomsubmatch); 276 277 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev, 278 USBDEV(sc->sc_dev)); 279 280 USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN; 281 282 bad: 283 sc->sc_dying = 1; 284 USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN; 285 } 286 287 void 288 umodem_get_caps(dev, cm, acm) 289 usbd_device_handle dev; 290 int *cm, *acm; 291 { 292 usb_cdc_cm_descriptor_t *cmd; 293 usb_cdc_acm_descriptor_t *cad; 294 295 *cm = *acm = 0; 296 297 cmd = umodem_get_desc(dev, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_CM); 298 if (cmd == NULL) { 299 DPRINTF(("umodem_get_desc: no CM desc\n")); 300 return; 301 } 302 *cm = cmd->bmCapabilities; 303 304 cad = umodem_get_desc(dev, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_ACM); 305 if (cad == NULL) { 306 DPRINTF(("umodem_get_desc: no ACM desc\n")); 307 return; 308 } 309 *acm = cad->bmCapabilities; 310 } 311 312 void 313 umodem_get_status(addr, portno, lsr, msr) 314 void *addr; 315 int portno; 316 u_char *lsr, *msr; 317 { 318 DPRINTF(("umodem_get_status:\n")); 319 320 if (lsr != NULL) 321 *lsr = 0; /* XXX */ 322 if (msr != NULL) 323 *msr = 0; /* XXX */ 324 } 325 326 int 327 umodem_param(addr, portno, t) 328 void *addr; 329 int portno; 330 struct termios *t; 331 { 332 struct umodem_softc *sc = addr; 333 usbd_status err; 334 usb_cdc_line_state_t ls; 335 336 DPRINTF(("umodem_param: sc=%p\n", sc)); 337 338 USETDW(ls.dwDTERate, t->c_ospeed); 339 if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSTOPB)) 340 ls.bCharFormat = UCDC_STOP_BIT_2; 341 else 342 ls.bCharFormat = UCDC_STOP_BIT_1; 343 if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARENB)) { 344 if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARODD)) 345 ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_ODD; 346 else 347 ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_EVEN; 348 } else 349 ls.bParityType = UCDC_PARITY_NONE; 350 switch (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSIZE)) { 351 case CS5: 352 ls.bDataBits = 5; 353 break; 354 case CS6: 355 ls.bDataBits = 6; 356 break; 357 case CS7: 358 ls.bDataBits = 7; 359 break; 360 case CS8: 361 ls.bDataBits = 8; 362 break; 363 } 364 365 err = umodem_set_line_coding(sc, &ls); 366 if (err) { 367 DPRINTF(("umodem_param: err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err))); 368 return (1); 369 } 370 return (0); 371 } 372 373 int 374 umodem_ioctl(addr, portno, cmd, data, flag, p) 375 void *addr; 376 int portno; 377 u_long cmd; 378 caddr_t data; 379 int flag; 380 struct proc *p; 381 { 382 struct umodem_softc *sc = addr; 383 int error; 384 385 if (sc->sc_dying) 386 return (EIO); 387 388 DPRINTF(("umodemioctl: cmd=0x%08lx\n", cmd)); 389 390 switch (cmd) { 391 case USB_GET_CM_OVER_DATA: 392 *(int *)data = sc->sc_cm_over_data; 393 break; 394 395 case USB_SET_CM_OVER_DATA: 396 if (*(int *)data != sc->sc_cm_over_data) { 397 /* XXX change it */ 398 } 399 break; 400 401 default: 402 DPRINTF(("umodemioctl: unknown\n")); 403 error = ENOTTY; 404 break; 405 } 406 407 return (error); 408 } 409 410 void 411 umodem_dtr(sc, onoff) 412 struct umodem_softc *sc; 413 int onoff; 414 { 415 DPRINTF(("umodem_modem: onoff=%d\n", onoff)); 416 417 if (sc->sc_dtr == onoff) 418 return; 419 sc->sc_dtr = onoff; 420 421 umodem_set_line_state(sc); 422 } 423 424 void 425 umodem_rts(sc, onoff) 426 struct umodem_softc *sc; 427 int onoff; 428 { 429 DPRINTF(("umodem_modem: onoff=%d\n", onoff)); 430 431 if (sc->sc_rts == onoff) 432 return; 433 sc->sc_rts = onoff; 434 435 umodem_set_line_state(sc); 436 } 437 438 void 439 umodem_set_line_state(sc) 440 struct umodem_softc *sc; 441 { 442 usb_device_request_t req; 443 int ls; 444 445 ls = (sc->sc_dtr ? UCDC_LINE_DTR : 0) | 446 (sc->sc_rts ? UCDC_LINE_RTS : 0); 447 req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE; 448 req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE; 449 USETW(req.wValue, ls); 450 USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ctl_iface_no); 451 USETW(req.wLength, 0); 452 453 (void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0); 454 455 } 456 457 void 458 umodem_break(sc, onoff) 459 struct umodem_softc *sc; 460 int onoff; 461 { 462 usb_device_request_t req; 463 464 DPRINTF(("umodem_break: onoff=%d\n", onoff)); 465 466 if (!(sc->sc_acm_cap & USB_CDC_ACM_HAS_BREAK)) 467 return; 468 469 req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE; 470 req.bRequest = UCDC_SEND_BREAK; 471 USETW(req.wValue, onoff ? UCDC_BREAK_ON : UCDC_BREAK_OFF); 472 USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ctl_iface_no); 473 USETW(req.wLength, 0); 474 475 (void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0); 476 } 477 478 void 479 umodem_set(addr, portno, reg, onoff) 480 void *addr; 481 int portno; 482 int onoff; 483 { 484 struct umodem_softc *sc = addr; 485 486 switch (reg) { 487 case UCOM_SET_DTR: 488 umodem_dtr(sc, onoff); 489 break; 490 case UCOM_SET_RTS: 491 umodem_rts(sc, onoff); 492 break; 493 case UCOM_SET_BREAK: 494 umodem_break(sc, onoff); 495 break; 496 default: 497 break; 498 } 499 } 500 501 usbd_status 502 umodem_set_line_coding(sc, state) 503 struct umodem_softc *sc; 504 usb_cdc_line_state_t *state; 505 { 506 usb_device_request_t req; 507 usbd_status err; 508 509 DPRINTF(("umodem_set_line_coding: rate=%d fmt=%d parity=%d bits=%d\n", 510 UGETDW(state->dwDTERate), state->bCharFormat, 511 state->bParityType, state->bDataBits)); 512 513 if (memcmp(state, &sc->sc_line_state, UCDC_LINE_STATE_LENGTH) == 0) { 514 DPRINTF(("umodem_set_line_coding: already set\n")); 515 return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION); 516 } 517 518 req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE; 519 req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_LINE_CODING; 520 USETW(req.wValue, 0); 521 USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ctl_iface_no); 522 USETW(req.wLength, UCDC_LINE_STATE_LENGTH); 523 524 err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, state); 525 if (err) { 526 DPRINTF(("umodem_set_line_coding: failed, err=%s\n", 527 usbd_errstr(err))); 528 return (err); 529 } 530 531 sc->sc_line_state = *state; 532 533 return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION); 534 } 535 536 void * 537 umodem_get_desc(dev, type, subtype) 538 usbd_device_handle dev; 539 int type; 540 int subtype; 541 { 542 usb_descriptor_t *desc; 543 usb_config_descriptor_t *cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev); 544 uByte *p = (uByte *)cd; 545 uByte *end = p + UGETW(cd->wTotalLength); 546 547 while (p < end) { 548 desc = (usb_descriptor_t *)p; 549 if (desc->bDescriptorType == type && 550 desc->bDescriptorSubtype == subtype) 551 return (desc); 552 p += desc->bLength; 553 } 554 555 return (0); 556 } 557 558 usbd_status 559 umodem_set_comm_feature(sc, feature, state) 560 struct umodem_softc *sc; 561 int feature; 562 int state; 563 { 564 usb_device_request_t req; 565 usbd_status err; 566 usb_cdc_abstract_state_t ast; 567 568 DPRINTF(("umodem_set_comm_feature: feature=%d state=%d\n", feature, 569 state)); 570 571 req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE; 572 req.bRequest = UCDC_SET_COMM_FEATURE; 573 USETW(req.wValue, feature); 574 USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ctl_iface_no); 575 USETW(req.wLength, UCDC_ABSTRACT_STATE_LENGTH); 576 USETW(ast.wState, state); 577 578 err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &ast); 579 if (err) { 580 DPRINTF(("umodem_set_comm_feature: feature=%d, err=%s\n", 581 feature, usbd_errstr(err))); 582 return (err); 583 } 584 585 return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION); 586 } 587 588 int 589 umodem_activate(self, act) 590 device_ptr_t self; 591 enum devact act; 592 { 593 struct umodem_softc *sc = (struct umodem_softc *)self; 594 int rv = 0; 595 596 switch (act) { 597 case DVACT_ACTIVATE: 598 return (EOPNOTSUPP); 599 break; 600 601 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE: 602 sc->sc_dying = 1; 603 if (sc->sc_subdev) 604 rv = config_deactivate(sc->sc_subdev); 605 break; 606 } 607 return (rv); 608 } 609 610 USB_DETACH(umodem) 611 { 612 USB_DETACH_START(umodem, sc); 613 int rv = 0; 614 615 DPRINTF(("umodem_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags)); 616 617 sc->sc_dying = 1; 618 619 if (sc->sc_subdev != NULL) 620 rv = config_detach(sc->sc_subdev, flags); 621 622 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, 623 USBDEV(sc->sc_dev)); 624 625 return (rv); 626 } 627