xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/umass.c (revision cac8e449158efc7261bebc8657cbb0125a2cfdde)
1 /*	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.128 2008/05/24 16:40:58 cube Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1999 MAEKAWA Masahide <bishop@rr.iij4u.or.jp>,
34  *		      Nick Hibma <n_hibma@freebsd.org>
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  *
46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
47  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
49  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
50  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
51  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
52  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
53  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
54  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
55  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
56  * SUCH DAMAGE.
57  *
58  *     $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/umass.c,v 1.13 2000/03/26 01:39:12 n_hibma Exp $
59  */
60 
61 /*
62  * Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class specs:
63  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usb_msc_overview_1.2.pdf
64  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbmassbulk_10.pdf
65  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usb_msc_cbi_1.1.pdf
66  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbmass-ufi10.pdf
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * Ported to NetBSD by Lennart Augustsson <augustss@NetBSD.org>.
71  * Parts of the code written by Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@shagadelic.org>.
72  */
73 
74 /*
75  * The driver handles 3 Wire Protocols
76  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI)
77  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt with Command Completion Interrupt (CBI with CCI)
78  * - Mass Storage Bulk-Only (BBB)
79  *   (BBB refers Bulk/Bulk/Bulk for Command/Data/Status phases)
80  *
81  * Over these wire protocols it handles the following command protocols
82  * - SCSI
83  * - 8070 (ATA/ATAPI for rewritable removable media)
84  * - UFI (USB Floppy Interface)
85  *
86  * 8070i is a transformed version of the SCSI command set. UFI is a transformed
87  * version of the 8070i command set.  The sc->transform method is used to
88  * convert the commands into the appropriate format (if at all necessary).
89  * For example, ATAPI requires all commands to be 12 bytes in length amongst
90  * other things.
91  *
92  * The source code below is marked and can be split into a number of pieces
93  * (in this order):
94  *
95  * - probe/attach/detach
96  * - generic transfer routines
97  * - BBB
98  * - CBI
99  * - CBI_I (in addition to functions from CBI)
100  * - CAM (Common Access Method)
101  * - SCSI
102  * - UFI
103  * - 8070i
104  *
105  * The protocols are implemented using a state machine, for the transfers as
106  * well as for the resets. The state machine is contained in umass_*_state.
107  * The state machine is started through either umass_*_transfer or
108  * umass_*_reset.
109  *
110  * The reason for doing this is a) CAM performs a lot better this way and b) it
111  * avoids using tsleep from interrupt context (for example after a failed
112  * transfer).
113  */
114 
115 /*
116  * The SCSI related part of this driver has been derived from the
117  * dev/ppbus/vpo.c driver, by Nicolas Souchu (nsouch@freebsd.org).
118  *
119  * The CAM layer uses so called actions which are messages sent to the host
120  * adapter for completion. The actions come in through umass_cam_action. The
121  * appropriate block of routines is called depending on the transport protocol
122  * in use. When the transfer has finished, these routines call
123  * umass_cam_cb again to complete the CAM command.
124  */
125 
126 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
127 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.128 2008/05/24 16:40:58 cube Exp $");
128 
129 #include "atapibus.h"
130 #include "scsibus.h"
131 #include "wd.h"
132 
133 #include <sys/param.h>
134 #include <sys/systm.h>
135 #include <sys/kernel.h>
136 #include <sys/conf.h>
137 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
138 #include <sys/buf.h>
139 #include <sys/device.h>
140 #include <sys/malloc.h>
141 #undef KASSERT
142 #define KASSERT(cond, msg)
143 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
144 #include <sys/module.h>
145 #include <sys/bus.h>
146 #include <machine/clock.h>
147 #endif
148 
149 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
150 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
151 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
152 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
153 
154 #include <dev/usb/umassvar.h>
155 #include <dev/usb/umass_quirks.h>
156 #include <dev/usb/umass_scsipi.h>
157 #include <dev/usb/umass_isdata.h>
158 
159 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
160 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
161 
162 
163 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
164 int umassdebug = 0;
165 
166 const char *states[TSTATE_STATES+1] = {
167 	/* should be kept in sync with the list at transfer_state */
168 	"Idle",
169 	"BBB CBW",
170 	"BBB Data",
171 	"BBB Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
172 	"BBB CSW, 1st attempt",
173 	"BBB CSW bulk-in clear stall",
174 	"BBB CSW, 2nd attempt",
175 	"BBB Reset",
176 	"BBB bulk-in clear stall",
177 	"BBB bulk-out clear stall",
178 	"CBI Command",
179 	"CBI Data",
180 	"CBI Status",
181 	"CBI Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
182 	"CBI Status intr-in clear stall",
183 	"CBI Reset",
184 	"CBI bulk-in clear stall",
185 	"CBI bulk-out clear stall",
186 	NULL
187 };
188 #endif
189 
190 /* USB device probe/attach/detach functions */
191 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(umass);
192 Static void umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc);
193 
194 /* generic transfer functions */
195 Static usbd_status umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
196 				usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
197 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
198 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
199 Static usbd_status umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
200 				usb_device_request_t *req,
201 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
202 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
203 Static void umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
204 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
205 #if 0
206 Static void umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc,	transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
207 #endif
208 
209 /* Bulk-Only related functions */
210 Static void umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *, int, void *, int, void *,
211 			       int, int, u_int, umass_callback, void *);
212 Static void umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *, int);
213 Static void umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
214 
215 usbd_status umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *, u_int8_t *);
216 
217 /* CBI related functions */
218 Static void umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *, int, void *, int, void *,
219 			       int, int, u_int, umass_callback, void *);
220 Static void umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *, int);
221 Static void umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
222 
223 Static int umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *, char *, int, usbd_xfer_handle);
224 
225 const struct umass_wire_methods umass_bbb_methods = {
226 	umass_bbb_transfer,
227 	umass_bbb_reset,
228 	umass_bbb_state
229 };
230 
231 const struct umass_wire_methods umass_cbi_methods = {
232 	umass_cbi_transfer,
233 	umass_cbi_reset,
234 	umass_cbi_state
235 };
236 
237 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
238 /* General debugging functions */
239 Static void umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc,
240 				umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw);
241 Static void umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc,
242 				umass_bbb_csw_t *csw);
243 Static void umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer,
244 				int buflen, int printlen);
245 #endif
246 
247 
248 /*
249  * USB device probe/attach/detach
250  */
251 
252 USB_MATCH(umass)
253 {
254 	USB_IFMATCH_START(umass, uaa);
255 	const struct umass_quirk *quirk;
256 
257 	quirk = umass_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
258 	if (quirk != NULL && quirk->uq_match != UMASS_QUIRK_USE_DEFAULTMATCH)
259 		return (quirk->uq_match);
260 
261 	if (uaa->class != UICLASS_MASS)
262 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
263 
264 	switch (uaa->subclass) {
265 	case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
266 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
267 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
268 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
269 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
270 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
271 		break;
272 	default:
273 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS);
274 	}
275 
276 	switch (uaa->proto) {
277 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
278 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
279 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
280 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
281 		break;
282 	default:
283 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS);
284 	}
285 
286 	return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS_IFACEPROTO);
287 }
288 
289 USB_ATTACH(umass)
290 {
291 	USB_IFATTACH_START(umass, sc, uaa);
292 	const struct umass_quirk *quirk;
293 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
294 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
295 	const char *sWire, *sCommand;
296 	char *devinfop;
297 	usbd_status err;
298 	int i, bno, error;
299 
300 	sc->sc_dev = self;
301 
302 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(uaa->device, 0);
303 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
304 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
305 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
306 
307 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
308 	sc->sc_iface = uaa->iface;
309 	sc->sc_ifaceno = uaa->ifaceno;
310 
311 	quirk = umass_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
312 	if (quirk != NULL) {
313 		sc->sc_wire = quirk->uq_wire;
314 		sc->sc_cmd = quirk->uq_cmd;
315 		sc->sc_quirks = quirk->uq_flags;
316 		sc->sc_busquirks = quirk->uq_busquirks;
317 
318 		if (quirk->uq_fixup != NULL)
319 			(*quirk->uq_fixup)(sc);
320 	} else {
321 		sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_UNSPEC;
322 		sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_UNSPEC;
323 		sc->sc_quirks = 0;
324 		sc->sc_busquirks = 0;
325 	}
326 
327 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_UNSPEC) {
328 		switch (uaa->proto) {
329 		case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
330 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_CBI;
331 			break;
332 		case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
333 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I;
334 			break;
335 		case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
336 		case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
337 			sc->sc_wire = UMASS_WPROTO_BBB;
338 			break;
339 		default:
340 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN,
341 				("%s: Unsupported wire protocol %u\n",
342 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
343 				uaa->proto));
344 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
345 		}
346 	}
347 
348 	if (sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_UNSPEC) {
349 		switch (uaa->subclass) {
350 		case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
351 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI;
352 			break;
353 		case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
354 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_UFI;
355 			break;
356 		case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
357 		case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
358 		case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
359 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI;
360 			break;
361 		case UISUBCLASS_RBC:
362 			sc->sc_cmd = UMASS_CPROTO_RBC;
363 			break;
364 		default:
365 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN,
366 				("%s: Unsupported command protocol %u\n",
367 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
368 				uaa->subclass));
369 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
370 		}
371 	}
372 
373 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
374 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
375 		sWire = "CBI";
376 		break;
377 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
378 		sWire = "CBI with CCI";
379 		break;
380 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
381 		sWire = "Bulk-Only";
382 		break;
383 	default:
384 		sWire = "unknown";
385 		break;
386 	}
387 
388 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
389 	case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
390 		sCommand = "RBC";
391 		break;
392 	case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
393 		sCommand = "SCSI";
394 		break;
395 	case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
396 		sCommand = "UFI";
397 		break;
398 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
399 		sCommand = "ATAPI";
400 		break;
401 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
402 		sCommand = "ISD-ATA";
403 		break;
404 	default:
405 		sCommand = "unknown";
406 		break;
407 	}
408 
409 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "using %s over %s\n", sCommand, sWire);
410 
411 	if (quirk != NULL && quirk->uq_init != NULL) {
412 		err = (*quirk->uq_init)(sc);
413 		if (err) {
414 			aprint_error_dev(self, "quirk init failed\n");
415 			umass_disco(sc);
416 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
417 		}
418 	}
419 
420 	/*
421 	 * In addition to the Control endpoint the following endpoints
422 	 * are required:
423 	 * a) bulk-in endpoint.
424 	 * b) bulk-out endpoint.
425 	 * and for Control/Bulk/Interrupt with CCI (CBI_I)
426 	 * c) intr-in
427 	 *
428 	 * The endpoint addresses are not fixed, so we have to read them
429 	 * from the device descriptors of the current interface.
430 	 */
431 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
432 	for (i = 0 ; i < id->bNumEndpoints ; i++) {
433 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
434 		if (ed == NULL) {
435 			aprint_error_dev(self,
436 			    "could not read endpoint descriptor\n");
437 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
438 		}
439 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
440 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
441 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
442 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT
443 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
444 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
445 		} else if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I
446 		    && UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
447 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
448 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
449 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
450 			if (UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize) > 2) {
451 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: intr size is %d\n",
452 					USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
453 					UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize)));
454 			}
455 #endif
456 		}
457 	}
458 
459 	/* check whether we found all the endpoints we need */
460 	if (!sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN] || !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT] ||
461 	    (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I &&
462 	     !sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN])) {
463 		aprint_error_dev(self, "endpoint not found %u/%u/%u\n",
464 		       sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
465 		       sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
466 		       sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]);
467 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
468 	}
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * Get the maximum LUN supported by the device.
472 	 */
473 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_BBB) {
474 		err = umass_bbb_get_max_lun(sc, &sc->maxlun);
475 		if (err) {
476 			aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to get Max Lun: %s\n",
477 			    usbd_errstr(err));
478 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
479 		}
480 		if (sc->maxlun > 0)
481 			sc->sc_busquirks |= PQUIRK_FORCELUNS;
482 	} else {
483 		sc->maxlun = 0;
484 	}
485 
486 	/* Open the bulk-in and -out pipe */
487 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for BULKOUT\n",
488 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_iface,
489 		sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT]));
490 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT],
491 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
492 				&sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT]);
493 	if (err) {
494 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot open %u-out pipe (bulk)\n",
495 		    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKOUT]);
496 		umass_disco(sc);
497 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
498 	}
499 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for BULKIN\n",
500 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_iface,
501 		sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN]));
502 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN],
503 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN]);
504 	if (err) {
505 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not open %u-in pipe (bulk)\n",
506 		    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_BULKIN]);
507 		umass_disco(sc);
508 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
509 	}
510 	/*
511 	 * Open the intr-in pipe if the protocol is CBI with CCI.
512 	 * Note: early versions of the Zip drive do have an interrupt pipe, but
513 	 * this pipe is unused
514 	 *
515 	 * We do not open the interrupt pipe as an interrupt pipe, but as a
516 	 * normal bulk endpoint. We send an IN transfer down the wire at the
517 	 * appropriate time, because we know exactly when to expect data on
518 	 * that endpoint. This saves bandwidth, but more important, makes the
519 	 * code for handling the data on that endpoint simpler. No data
520 	 * arriving concurrently.
521 	 */
522 	if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I) {
523 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: opening iface %p epaddr %d for INTRIN\n",
524 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_iface,
525 			sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]));
526 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN],
527 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN]);
528 		if (err) {
529 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't open %u-in (intr)\n",
530 			    sc->sc_epaddr[UMASS_INTRIN]);
531 			umass_disco(sc);
532 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
533 		}
534 	}
535 
536 	/* initialisation of generic part */
537 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
538 
539 	/* request a sufficient number of xfer handles */
540 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++) {
541 		sc->transfer_xfer[i] = usbd_alloc_xfer(uaa->device);
542 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] == NULL) {
543 			aprint_error_dev(self, "Out of memory\n");
544 			umass_disco(sc);
545 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
546 		}
547 	}
548 	/* Allocate buffer for data transfer (it's huge). */
549 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
550 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
551 		bno = XFER_BBB_DATA;
552 		goto dalloc;
553 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
554 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
555 		goto dalloc;
556 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
557 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
558 	dalloc:
559 		sc->data_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[bno],
560 						    UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE);
561 		if (sc->data_buffer == NULL) {
562 			aprint_error_dev(self, "no buffer memory\n");
563 			umass_disco(sc);
564 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
565 		}
566 		break;
567 	default:
568 		break;
569 	}
570 
571 	/* Initialise the wire protocol specific methods */
572 	switch (sc->sc_wire) {
573 	case UMASS_WPROTO_BBB:
574 		sc->sc_methods = &umass_bbb_methods;
575 		break;
576 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI:
577 	case UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I:
578 		sc->sc_methods = &umass_cbi_methods;
579 		break;
580 	default:
581 		umass_disco(sc);
582 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
583 	}
584 
585 	error = 0;
586 	switch (sc->sc_cmd) {
587 	case UMASS_CPROTO_RBC:
588 	case UMASS_CPROTO_SCSI:
589 #if NSCSIBUS > 0
590 		error = umass_scsi_attach(sc);
591 #else
592 		aprint_error_dev(self, "scsibus not configured\n");
593 #endif
594 		break;
595 
596 	case UMASS_CPROTO_UFI:
597 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ATAPI:
598 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
599 		error = umass_atapi_attach(sc);
600 #else
601 		aprint_error_dev(self, "atapibus not configured\n");
602 #endif
603 		break;
604 
605 	case UMASS_CPROTO_ISD_ATA:
606 #if NWD > 0
607 		error = umass_isdata_attach(sc);
608 #else
609 		aprint_error_dev(self, "isdata not configured\n");
610 #endif
611 		break;
612 
613 	default:
614 		aprint_error_dev(self, "command protocol=0x%x not supported\n",
615 		    sc->sc_cmd);
616 		umass_disco(sc);
617 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
618 	}
619 	if (error) {
620 		aprint_error_dev(self, "bus attach failed\n");
621 		umass_disco(sc);
622 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
623 	}
624 
625 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
626 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
627 
628 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
629 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
630 
631 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Attach finished\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
632 
633 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
634 }
635 
636 USB_DETACH(umass)
637 {
638 	USB_DETACH_START(umass, sc);
639 	struct umassbus_softc *scbus;
640 	int rv = 0, i, s;
641 
642 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: detached\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
643 
644 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
645 
646 	/* Abort the pipes to wake up any waiting processes. */
647 	for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
648 		if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL)
649 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
650 	}
651 
652 	/* Do we really need reference counting?  Perhaps in ioctl() */
653 	s = splusb();
654 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
655 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
656 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "waiting for refcnt\n");
657 #endif
658 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
659 		usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
660 	}
661 	splx(s);
662 
663 	scbus = sc->bus;
664 	if (scbus != NULL) {
665 		if (scbus->sc_child != NULL)
666 			rv = config_detach(scbus->sc_child, flags);
667 		free(scbus, M_DEVBUF);
668 		sc->bus = NULL;
669 	}
670 
671 	if (rv != 0)
672 		return (rv);
673 
674 	umass_disco(sc);
675 
676 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
677 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
678 
679 	return (rv);
680 }
681 
682 int
683 umass_activate(device_t dev, enum devact act)
684 {
685 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
686 	struct umassbus_softc *scbus = sc->bus;
687 	int rv = 0;
688 
689 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: umass_activate: %d\n",
690 	    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), act));
691 
692 	switch (act) {
693 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
694 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
695 		break;
696 
697 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
698 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
699 		if (scbus == NULL || scbus->sc_child == NULL)
700 			break;
701 		rv = config_deactivate(scbus->sc_child);
702 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: umass_activate: child "
703 		    "returned %d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), rv));
704 		break;
705 	}
706 	return (rv);
707 }
708 
709 Static void
710 umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc)
711 {
712 	int i;
713 
714 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("umass_disco\n"));
715 
716 	/* Free the xfers. */
717 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++)
718 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] != NULL) {
719 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->transfer_xfer[i]);
720 			sc->transfer_xfer[i] = NULL;
721 		}
722 
723 	/* Remove all the pipes. */
724 	for (i = 0 ; i < UMASS_NEP ; i++) {
725 		if (sc->sc_pipe[i] != NULL) {
726 			usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_pipe[i]);
727 			sc->sc_pipe[i] = NULL;
728 		}
729 	}
730 }
731 
732 /*
733  * Generic functions to handle transfers
734  */
735 
736 Static usbd_status
737 umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
738 			void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
739 			usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
740 {
741 	usbd_status err;
742 
743 	if (sc->sc_dying)
744 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
745 
746 	/* Initialiase a USB transfer and then schedule it */
747 
748 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, (void *)sc, buffer, buflen,
749 	    flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout, sc->sc_methods->wire_state);
750 
751 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
752 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start xfer buffer=%p buflen=%d flags=0x%x "
753 	    "timeout=%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
754 	    buffer, buflen, flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout));
755 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
756 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup transfer, %s\n",
757 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
758 		return (err);
759 	}
760 
761 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
762 }
763 
764 
765 Static usbd_status
766 umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usb_device_request_t *req,
767 	 void *buffer, int buflen, int flags, usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
768 {
769 	usbd_status err;
770 
771 	if (sc->sc_dying)
772 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
773 
774 	/* Initialiase a USB control transfer and then schedule it */
775 
776 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, sc->sc_udev, (void *) sc, sc->timeout,
777 		req, buffer, buflen, flags, sc->sc_methods->wire_state);
778 
779 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
780 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
781 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup ctrl transfer, %s\n",
782 			 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
783 
784 		/* do not reset, as this would make us loop */
785 		return (err);
786 	}
787 
788 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
789 }
790 
791 Static void
792 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc, int endpt,
793 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
794 {
795 	if (sc->sc_dying)
796 		return;
797 
798 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Clear endpoint 0x%02x stall\n",
799 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_epaddr[endpt]));
800 
801 	usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(sc->sc_pipe[endpt]);
802 
803 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
804 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
805 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
806 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_epaddr[endpt]);
807 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, 0);
808 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, NULL, 0, 0, xfer);
809 }
810 
811 #if 0
812 Static void
813 umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
814 {
815 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
816 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
817 
818 	/* The reset is a forced reset, so no error (yet) */
819 	sc->reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_OK);
820 }
821 #endif
822 
823 /*
824  * Bulk protocol specific functions
825  */
826 
827 Static void
828 umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
829 {
830 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
831 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_reset\n",
832 		sc->sc_wire));
833 
834 	if (sc->sc_dying)
835 		return;
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
839 	 *
840 	 * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
841 	 * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
842 	 * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
843 	 * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
844 	 *
845 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
846 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET1
847 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET2
848 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET3
849 	 *
850 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
851 	 */
852 
853 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Bulk Reset\n",
854 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
855 
856 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET1;
857 	sc->transfer_status = status;
858 
859 	/* reset is a class specific interface write */
860 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
861 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_BBB_RESET;
862 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, 0);
863 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
864 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, 0);
865 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, NULL, 0, 0,
866 				  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET1]);
867 }
868 
869 Static void
870 umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun, void *cmd, int cmdlen,
871 		   void *data, int datalen, int dir, u_int timeout,
872 		   umass_callback cb, void *priv)
873 {
874 	static int dCBWtag = 42;	/* unique for CBW of transfer */
875 
876 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB,("%s: umass_bbb_transfer cmd=0x%02x\n",
877 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char *)cmd));
878 
879 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
880 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_transfer\n",
881 		sc->sc_wire));
882 
883 	if (sc->sc_dying)
884 		return;
885 
886 	/* Be a little generous. */
887 	sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * Do a Bulk-Only transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
891 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
892 	 * csw read phase.
893 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
894 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
895 	 *
896 	 * umass_bbb_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
897 	 * machine in umass_bbb_state handle the completion. It uses the
898 	 * following states:
899 	 * TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND
900 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_DATA
901 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS
902 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2
903 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_IDLE
904 	 *
905 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
906 	 * umass_bbb_reset.
907 	 */
908 
909 	/* check the given arguments */
910 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
911 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
912 	KASSERT(cmdlen <= CBWCDBLENGTH,
913 		("%s: cmdlen exceeds CDB length in CBW (%d > %d)",
914 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), cmdlen, CBWCDBLENGTH));
915 	KASSERT(dir == DIR_NONE || datalen > 0,
916 		("%s: datalen == 0 while direction is not NONE\n",
917 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
918 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
919 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
920 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
921 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE,
922 		("%s: CBW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
923 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
924 			sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t), UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE));
925 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE,
926 		("%s: CSW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
927 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
928 			sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t), UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE));
929 
930 	/*
931 	 * Determine the direction of the data transfer and the length.
932 	 *
933 	 * dCBWDataTransferLength (datalen) :
934 	 *   This field indicates the number of bytes of data that the host
935 	 *   intends to transfer on the IN or OUT Bulk endpoint(as indicated by
936 	 *   the Direction bit) during the execution of this command. If this
937 	 *   field is set to 0, the device will expect that no data will be
938 	 *   transferred IN or OUT during this command, regardless of the value
939 	 *   of the Direction bit defined in dCBWFlags.
940 	 *
941 	 * dCBWFlags (dir) :
942 	 *   The bits of the Flags field are defined as follows:
943 	 *     Bits 0-6	 reserved
944 	 *     Bit  7	 Direction - this bit shall be ignored if the
945 	 *			     dCBWDataTransferLength field is zero.
946 	 *		 0 = data Out from host to device
947 	 *		 1 = data In from device to host
948 	 */
949 
950 	/* Fill in the Command Block Wrapper */
951 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
952 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag, dCBWtag);
953 	dCBWtag++;	/* cannot be done in macro (it will be done 4 times) */
954 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, datalen);
955 	/* DIR_NONE is treated as DIR_OUT (0x00) */
956 	sc->cbw.bCBWFlags = (dir == DIR_IN? CBWFLAGS_IN:CBWFLAGS_OUT);
957 	sc->cbw.bCBWLUN = lun;
958 	sc->cbw.bCDBLength = cmdlen;
959 	memcpy(sc->cbw.CBWCDB, cmd, cmdlen);
960 
961 	DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_cbw(sc, &sc->cbw));
962 
963 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
964 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
965 	sc->transfer_data = data;
966 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
967 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
968 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
969 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
970 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
971 
972 	/* move from idle to the command state */
973 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND;
974 
975 	/* Send the CBW from host to device via bulk-out endpoint. */
976 	if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
977 			&sc->cbw, UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE, 0,
978 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW])) {
979 		umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
980 	}
981 }
982 
983 
984 Static void
985 umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
986 		usbd_status err)
987 {
988 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
989 	usbd_xfer_handle next_xfer;
990 
991 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & UMASS_WPROTO_BBB,
992 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_state\n",
993 		sc->sc_wire));
994 
995 	if (sc->sc_dying)
996 		return;
997 
998 	/*
999 	 * State handling for BBB transfers.
1000 	 *
1001 	 * The subroutine is rather long. It steps through the states given in
1002 	 * Annex A of the Bulk-Only specification.
1003 	 * Each state first does the error handling of the previous transfer
1004 	 * and then prepares the next transfer.
1005 	 * Each transfer is done asynchroneously so after the request/transfer
1006 	 * has been submitted you will find a 'return;'.
1007 	 */
1008 
1009 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Handling BBB state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
1010 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
1011 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
1012 
1013 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
1014 
1015 	/***** Bulk Transfer *****/
1016 	case TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND:
1017 		/* Command transport phase, error handling */
1018 		if (err) {
1019 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to send CBW\n",
1020 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1021 			/* If the device detects that the CBW is invalid, then
1022 			 * the device may STALL both bulk endpoints and require
1023 			 * a Bulk-Reset
1024 			 */
1025 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1026 			return;
1027 		}
1028 
1029 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
1030 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DATA;
1031 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
1032 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
1033 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1034 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
1035 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
1036 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1037 
1038 			return;
1039 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
1040 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
1041 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
1042 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
1043 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1044 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
1045 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
1046 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1047 
1048 			return;
1049 		} else {
1050 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: no data phase\n",
1051 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1052 		}
1053 
1054 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
1055 	case TSTATE_BBB_DATA:
1056 		/* Command transport phase error handling (ignored if no data
1057 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
1058 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
1059 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
1060 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
1061 			     &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
1062 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: BBB_DATA actlen=%d\n",
1063 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_actlen));
1064 
1065 			if (err) {
1066 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Data-%s %d failed, "
1067 					"%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1068 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
1069 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
1070 
1071 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1072 					sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR;
1073 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
1074 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
1075 					    UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
1076 					  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DCLEAR]);
1077 				} else {
1078 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
1079 					 * error is fatal.
1080 					 */
1081 					umass_bbb_reset(sc,STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1082 				}
1083 				return;
1084 			}
1085 		}
1086 
1087 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successful) */
1088 	case TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR: /* stall clear after data phase */
1089 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1090 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
1091 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
1092 
1093 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1094 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
1095 						sc->transfer_datalen, 48));
1096 
1097 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successful) */
1098 	case TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR: /* stall clear after status phase */
1099 		/* Reading of CSW after bulk stall condition in data phase
1100 		 * (TSTATE_BBB_DATA2) or bulk-in stall condition after
1101 		 * reading CSW (TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR).
1102 		 * In the case of no data phase or successful data phase,
1103 		 * err == 0 and the following if block is passed.
1104 		 */
1105 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
1106 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-%s stall clear failed, %s\n",
1107 			    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1108 			    (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
1109 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1110 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1111 			return;
1112 		}
1113 
1114 		/* Status transport phase, setup transfer */
1115 		if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND ||
1116 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DATA ||
1117 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR) {
1118 			/* After no data phase, successful data phase and
1119 			 * after clearing bulk-in/-out stall condition
1120 			 */
1121 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1;
1122 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1];
1123 		} else {
1124 			/* After first attempt of fetching CSW */
1125 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2;
1126 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2];
1127 		}
1128 
1129 		/* Read the Command Status Wrapper via bulk-in endpoint. */
1130 		if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
1131 			&sc->csw, UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE, 0, next_xfer)) {
1132 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1133 			return;
1134 		}
1135 
1136 		return;
1137 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1:	/* first attempt */
1138 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2:	/* second attempt */
1139 		/* Status transfer, error handling */
1140 		if (err) {
1141 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Failed to read CSW, %s%s\n",
1142 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err),
1143 				(sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1?
1144 					", retrying":"")));
1145 
1146 			/* If this was the first attempt at fetching the CSW
1147 			 * retry it, otherwise fail.
1148 			 */
1149 			if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1) {
1150 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR;
1151 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
1152 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_SCLEAR]);
1153 				return;
1154 			} else {
1155 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1156 				return;
1157 			}
1158 		}
1159 
1160 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_csw(sc, &sc->csw));
1161 
1162 		/* Translate weird command-status signatures. */
1163 		if ((sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_WRONG_CSWSIG) &&
1164 		    UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) == CSWSIGNATURE_OLYMPUS_C1)
1165 			USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature, CSWSIGNATURE);
1166 
1167 		/* Translate invalid command-status tags */
1168 		if (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_WRONG_CSWTAG)
1169 			USETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag, UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
1170 
1171 		/* Check CSW and handle any error */
1172 		if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) != CSWSIGNATURE) {
1173 			/* Invalid CSW: Wrong signature or wrong tag might
1174 			 * indicate that the device is confused -> reset it.
1175 			 */
1176 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: sig 0x%08x should be 0x%08x\n",
1177 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1178 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature),
1179 				CSWSIGNATURE);
1180 
1181 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1182 			return;
1183 		} else if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag)
1184 				!= UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag)) {
1185 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: tag %d should be %d\n",
1186 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1187 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag),
1188 				UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
1189 
1190 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1191 			return;
1192 
1193 		/* CSW is valid here */
1194 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
1195 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: status %d > %d\n",
1196 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1197 				sc->csw.bCSWStatus,
1198 				CSWSTATUS_PHASE);
1199 
1200 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1201 			return;
1202 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
1203 			printf("%s: Phase Error, residue = %d\n",
1204 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1205 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue));
1206 
1207 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1208 			return;
1209 
1210 		} else if (sc->transfer_actlen > sc->transfer_datalen) {
1211 			/* Buffer overrun! Don't let this go by unnoticed */
1212 			panic("%s: transferred %d bytes instead of %d bytes",
1213 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1214 				sc->transfer_actlen, sc->transfer_datalen);
1215 #if 0
1216 		} else if (sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen
1217 			   != UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)) {
1218 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: actlen=%d != residue=%d\n",
1219 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1220 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
1221 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
1222 
1223 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1224 			return;
1225 #endif
1226 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
1227 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Command Failed, res = %d\n",
1228 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1229 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
1230 
1231 			/* SCSI command failed but transfer was succesful */
1232 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1233 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1234 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
1235 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1236 
1237 			return;
1238 
1239 		} else {	/* success */
1240 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1241 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1242 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
1243 					STATUS_CMD_OK);
1244 
1245 			return;
1246 		}
1247 
1248 	/***** Bulk Reset *****/
1249 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET1:
1250 		if (err)
1251 			printf("%s: BBB reset failed, %s\n",
1252 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1253 
1254 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET2;
1255 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
1256 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET2]);
1257 
1258 		return;
1259 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET2:
1260 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1261 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, %s\n",
1262 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1263 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1264 
1265 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET3;
1266 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
1267 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET3]);
1268 
1269 		return;
1270 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET3:
1271 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1272 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, %s\n",
1273 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1274 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1275 
1276 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1277 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
1278 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1279 					sc->transfer_datalen,
1280 					sc->transfer_status);
1281 		}
1282 
1283 		return;
1284 
1285 	/***** Default *****/
1286 	default:
1287 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d",
1288 		      USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
1289 	}
1290 }
1291 
1292 /*
1293  * Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI) specific functions
1294  */
1295 
1296 Static int
1297 umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer, int buflen,
1298 	       usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
1299 {
1300 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
1301 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_adsc\n",
1302 		sc->sc_wire));
1303 
1304 	if ((sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_RBC) &&
1305 	    (sc->sc_quirks & UMASS_QUIRK_RBC_PAD_TO_12) != 0 && buflen < 12) {
1306 		(void)memset(buffer + buflen, 0, 12 - buflen);
1307 		buflen = 12;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	sc->sc_req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1311 	sc->sc_req.bRequest = UR_CBI_ADSC;
1312 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wValue, 0);
1313 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
1314 	USETW(sc->sc_req.wLength, buflen);
1315 	return umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, &sc->sc_req, buffer,
1316 					 buflen, 0, xfer);
1317 }
1318 
1319 
1320 Static void
1321 umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
1322 {
1323 	int i;
1324 #	define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN	12
1325 
1326 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
1327 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_reset\n",
1328 		sc->sc_wire));
1329 
1330 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1331 		return;
1332 
1333 	/*
1334 	 * Command Block Reset Protocol
1335 	 *
1336 	 * First send a reset request to the device. Then clear
1337 	 * any possibly stalled bulk endpoints.
1338 
1339 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
1340 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET1
1341 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET2
1342 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET3
1343 	 *
1344 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
1345 	 */
1346 
1347 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI Reset\n",
1348 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1349 
1350 	KASSERT(sizeof(sc->cbl) >= SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
1351 		("%s: CBL struct is too small (%d < %d)\n",
1352 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1353 			sizeof(sc->cbl), SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN));
1354 
1355 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET1;
1356 	sc->transfer_status = status;
1357 
1358 	/* The 0x1d code is the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. To distingiush between
1359 	 * the two the last 10 bytes of the cbl is filled with 0xff (section
1360 	 * 2.2 of the CBI spec).
1361 	 */
1362 	sc->cbl[0] = 0x1d;	/* Command Block Reset */
1363 	sc->cbl[1] = 0x04;
1364 	for (i = 2; i < SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN; i++)
1365 		sc->cbl[i] = 0xff;
1366 
1367 	umass_cbi_adsc(sc, sc->cbl, SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
1368 		       sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1]);
1369 	/* XXX if the command fails we should reset the port on the bub */
1370 }
1371 
1372 Static void
1373 umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
1374 		   void *cmd, int cmdlen, void *data, int datalen, int dir,
1375 		   u_int timeout, umass_callback cb, void *priv)
1376 {
1377 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI,("%s: umass_cbi_transfer cmd=0x%02x, len=%d\n",
1378 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char *)cmd, datalen));
1379 
1380 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
1381 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_transfer\n",
1382 		sc->sc_wire));
1383 
1384 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1385 		return;
1386 
1387 	/* Be a little generous. */
1388 	sc->timeout = timeout + USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
1389 
1390 	/*
1391 	 * Do a CBI transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
1392 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
1393 	 * csw read phase.
1394 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
1395 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
1396 	 *
1397 	 * umass_cbi_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
1398 	 * machine in umass_cbi_state handle the completion. It uses the
1399 	 * following states:
1400 	 * TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND
1401 	 *   -> XXX fill in
1402 	 *
1403 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
1404 	 * umass_cbi_reset.
1405 	 */
1406 
1407 	/* check the given arguments */
1408 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
1409 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1410 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
1411 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
1412 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1413 
1414 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
1415 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
1416 	sc->transfer_data = data;
1417 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
1418 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
1419 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
1420 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
1421 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1422 
1423 	/* move from idle to the command state */
1424 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND;
1425 
1426 	/* Send the Command Block from host to device via control endpoint. */
1427 	if (umass_cbi_adsc(sc, cmd, cmdlen, sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB]))
1428 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1429 }
1430 
1431 Static void
1432 umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
1433 		usbd_status err)
1434 {
1435 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
1436 
1437 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wire & (UMASS_WPROTO_CBI|UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I),
1438 		("sc->sc_wire == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_state\n",
1439 		sc->sc_wire));
1440 
1441 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1442 		return;
1443 
1444 	/*
1445 	 * State handling for CBI transfers.
1446 	 */
1447 
1448 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Handling CBI state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
1449 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
1450 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
1451 
1452 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
1453 
1454 	/***** CBI Transfer *****/
1455 	case TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND:
1456 		if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1457 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Command Transport failed\n",
1458 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1459 			/* Status transport by control pipe (section 2.3.2.1).
1460 			 * The command contained in the command block failed.
1461 			 *
1462 			 * The control pipe has already been unstalled by the
1463 			 * USB stack.
1464 			 * Section 2.4.3.1.1 states that the bulk in endpoints
1465 			 * should not stalled at this point.
1466 			 */
1467 
1468 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1469 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1470 					sc->transfer_datalen,
1471 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1472 
1473 			return;
1474 		} else if (err) {
1475 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: failed to send ADSC\n",
1476 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1477 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1478 			return;
1479 		}
1480 
1481 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
1482 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DATA;
1483 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
1484 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKIN],
1485 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1486 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
1487 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
1488 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1489 
1490 			return;
1491 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
1492 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
1493 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
1494 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_BULKOUT],
1495 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1496 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
1497 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
1498 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1499 
1500 			return;
1501 		} else {
1502 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
1503 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1504 		}
1505 
1506 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
1507 	case TSTATE_CBI_DATA:
1508 		/* Command transport phase error handling (ignored if no data
1509 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
1510 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
1511 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
1512 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
1513 			    &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
1514 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_DATA actlen=%d\n",
1515 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_actlen));
1516 
1517 			if (err) {
1518 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Data-%s %d failed, "
1519 					"%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1520 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
1521 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
1522 
1523 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1524 					sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR;
1525 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
1526 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
1527 					    UMASS_BULKIN:UMASS_BULKOUT),
1528 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DCLEAR]);
1529 				} else {
1530 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
1531 					 * error is fatal.
1532 					 */
1533 					umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1534 				}
1535 				return;
1536 			}
1537 		}
1538 
1539 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1540 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
1541 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
1542 
1543 		DIF(UDMASS_CBI, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1544 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
1545 						sc->transfer_actlen, 48));
1546 
1547 		/* Status phase */
1548 		if (sc->sc_wire == UMASS_WPROTO_CBI_I) {
1549 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
1550 			memset(&sc->sbl, 0, sizeof(sc->sbl));
1551 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->sc_pipe[UMASS_INTRIN],
1552 				    &sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
1553 				    0,	/* fixed length transfer */
1554 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS]))
1555 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1556 		} else {
1557 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
1558 			 * sense to get status of command.
1559 			 */
1560 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1561 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1562 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
1563 				STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
1564 		}
1565 		return;
1566 
1567 	case TSTATE_CBI_STATUS:
1568 		if (err) {
1569 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Status Transport failed\n",
1570 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1571 			/* Status transport by interrupt pipe (section 2.3.2.2).
1572 			 */
1573 
1574 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1575 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR;
1576 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_INTRIN,
1577 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_SCLEAR]);
1578 			} else {
1579 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1580 			}
1581 			return;
1582 		}
1583 
1584 		/* Dissect the information in the buffer */
1585 
1586 		{
1587 			u_int32_t actlen;
1588 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer,NULL,NULL,&actlen,NULL);
1589 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_STATUS actlen=%d\n",
1590 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), actlen));
1591 			if (actlen != 2)
1592 				break;
1593 		}
1594 
1595 		if (sc->sc_cmd == UMASS_CPROTO_UFI) {
1596 			int status;
1597 
1598 			/* Section 3.4.3.1.3 specifies that the UFI command
1599 			 * protocol returns an ASC and ASCQ in the interrupt
1600 			 * data block.
1601 			 */
1602 
1603 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: UFI CCI, ASC = 0x%02x, "
1604 				"ASCQ = 0x%02x\n",
1605 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1606 				sc->sbl.ufi.asc, sc->sbl.ufi.ascq));
1607 
1608 			if ((sc->sbl.ufi.asc == 0 && sc->sbl.ufi.ascq == 0) ||
1609 			    sc->sc_sense)
1610 				status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1611 			else
1612 				status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
1613 
1614 			/* No autosense, command successful */
1615 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1616 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1617 			    sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen, status);
1618 		} else {
1619 			int status;
1620 
1621 			/* Command Interrupt Data Block */
1622 
1623 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: type=0x%02x, value=0x%02x\n",
1624 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1625 				sc->sbl.common.type, sc->sbl.common.value));
1626 
1627 			if (sc->sbl.common.type == IDB_TYPE_CCI) {
1628 				switch (sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK) {
1629 				case IDB_VALUE_PASS:
1630 					status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1631 					break;
1632 				case IDB_VALUE_FAIL:
1633 				case IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT:
1634 					status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
1635 					break;
1636 				case IDB_VALUE_PHASE:
1637 				default: /* XXX: gcc */
1638 					status = STATUS_WIRE_FAILED;
1639 					break;
1640 				}
1641 
1642 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1643 				sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1644 				    sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen, status);
1645 			}
1646 		}
1647 		return;
1648 
1649 	case TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR:
1650 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
1651 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-%s stall clear failed, %s\n",
1652 			    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1653 			    (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
1654 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1655 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1656 		} else {
1657 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1658 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1659 			    sc->transfer_datalen, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1660 		}
1661 		return;
1662 
1663 	case TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR:
1664 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
1665 			printf("%s: CBI intr-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
1666 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1667 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1668 		} else {
1669 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1670 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1671 			    sc->transfer_datalen, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1672 		}
1673 		return;
1674 
1675 	/***** CBI Reset *****/
1676 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET1:
1677 		if (err)
1678 			printf("%s: CBI reset failed, %s\n",
1679 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1680 
1681 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET2;
1682 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKIN,
1683 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET2]);
1684 
1685 		return;
1686 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET2:
1687 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1688 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
1689 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1690 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1691 
1692 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET3;
1693 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc, UMASS_BULKOUT,
1694 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET3]);
1695 
1696 		return;
1697 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET3:
1698 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1699 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-out stall clear failed, %s\n",
1700 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1701 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1702 
1703 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1704 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
1705 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1706 					sc->transfer_datalen,
1707 					sc->transfer_status);
1708 		}
1709 
1710 		return;
1711 
1712 
1713 	/***** Default *****/
1714 	default:
1715 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d",
1716 		      USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
1717 	}
1718 }
1719 
1720 usbd_status
1721 umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *maxlun)
1722 {
1723 	usb_device_request_t req;
1724 	usbd_status err;
1725 
1726 	*maxlun = 0;		/* Default to 0. */
1727 
1728 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1729 
1730 	/* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
1731 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1732 	req.bRequest = UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN;
1733 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1734 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
1735 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
1736 
1737 	err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &req, maxlun,
1738 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, 0, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1739 	switch (err) {
1740 	case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
1741 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Max Lun %d\n",
1742 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *maxlun));
1743 		break;
1744 
1745 	case USBD_STALLED:
1746 		/*
1747 		 * Device doesn't support Get Max Lun request.
1748 		 */
1749 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1750 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun not supported\n",
1751 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1752 		break;
1753 
1754 	case USBD_SHORT_XFER:
1755 		/*
1756 		 * XXX This must mean Get Max Lun is not supported, too!
1757 		 */
1758 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1759 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun SHORT_XFER\n",
1760 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1761 		break;
1762 
1763 	default:
1764 		printf("%s: Get Max Lun failed: %s\n",
1765 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1766 		/* XXX Should we port_reset the device? */
1767 		break;
1768 	}
1769 
1770 	return (err);
1771 }
1772 
1773 
1774 
1775 
1776 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
1777 Static void
1778 umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw)
1779 {
1780 	int clen = cbw->bCDBLength;
1781 	int dlen = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength);
1782 	u_int8_t *c = cbw->CBWCDB;
1783 	int tag = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWTag);
1784 	int flags = cbw->bCBWFlags;
1785 
1786 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CBW %d: cmdlen=%d "
1787 		"(0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s), "
1788 		"data = %d bytes, dir = %s\n",
1789 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), tag, clen,
1790 		c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5],
1791 		c[6], c[7], c[8], c[9],
1792 		(clen > 10? "...":""),
1793 		dlen, (flags == CBWFLAGS_IN? "in":
1794 		       (flags == CBWFLAGS_OUT? "out":"<invalid>"))));
1795 }
1796 
1797 Static void
1798 umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_csw_t *csw)
1799 {
1800 	int sig = UGETDW(csw->dCSWSignature);
1801 	int tag = UGETDW(csw->dCSWTag);
1802 	int res = UGETDW(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
1803 	int status = csw->bCSWStatus;
1804 
1805 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CSW %d: sig = 0x%08x (%s), tag = %d, "
1806 		"res = %d, status = 0x%02x (%s)\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1807 		tag, sig, (sig == CSWSIGNATURE?	 "valid":"invalid"),
1808 		tag, res,
1809 		status, (status == CSWSTATUS_GOOD? "good":
1810 			 (status == CSWSTATUS_FAILED? "failed":
1811 			  (status == CSWSTATUS_PHASE? "phase":"<invalid>")))));
1812 }
1813 
1814 Static void
1815 umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer, int buflen,
1816 		  int printlen)
1817 {
1818 	int i, j;
1819 	char s1[40];
1820 	char s2[40];
1821 	char s3[5];
1822 
1823 	s1[0] = '\0';
1824 	s3[0] = '\0';
1825 
1826 	snprintf(s2, sizeof(s2), " buffer=%p, buflen=%d", buffer, buflen);
1827 	for (i = 0; i < buflen && i < printlen; i++) {
1828 		j = i % 16;
1829 		if (j == 0 && i != 0) {
1830 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s\n",
1831 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2));
1832 			s2[0] = '\0';
1833 		}
1834 		snprintf(&s1[j * 2], sizeof(s1) - j * 2, "%02x",
1835 		    buffer[i] & 0xff);
1836 	}
1837 	if (buflen > printlen)
1838 		snprintf(s3, sizeof(s3), " ...");
1839 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s%s\n",
1840 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2, s3));
1841 }
1842 #endif
1843