xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/umass.c (revision 4472dbe5e3bd91ef2540bada7a7ca7384627ff9b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: umass.c,v 1.38 2000/06/01 14:29:00 augustss Exp $	*/
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1999 MAEKAWA Masahide <bishop@rr.iij4u.or.jp>,
4  *		      Nick Hibma <n_hibma@freebsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  *     $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/umass.c,v 1.13 2000/03/26 01:39:12 n_hibma Exp $
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class Bulk-Only Transport
33  * http://www.usb.org/developers/usbmassbulk_09.pdf
34  * XXX Add URL to CBI spec in www.usb.org
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Ported to NetBSD by Lennart Augustsson <augustss@netbsd.org>.
39  * Parts of the code written my Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@shagadelic.org>.
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * The driver handles 3 Wire Protocols
44  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI)
45  * - Command/Bulk/Interrupt with Command Completion Interrupt (CBI with CCI)
46  * - Mass Storage Bulk-Only (BBB)
47  *   (BBB refers Bulk/Bulk/Bulk for Command/Data/Status phases)
48  *
49  * Over these wire protocols it handles the following command protocols
50  * - SCSI
51  * - UFI (floppy command set)
52  * - 8070 (ATA/ATAPI)
53  *
54  * UFI and 8070i are transformed versions of the SCSI command set. The
55  * sc->transform method is used to convert the commands into the appropriate
56  * format (if at all necessary). For example, UFI requires all commands to be
57  * 12 bytes in length amongst other things.
58  *
59  * The source code below is marked and can be split into a number of pieces
60  * (in this order):
61  *
62  * - probe/attach/detach
63  * - generic transfer routines
64  * - BBB
65  * - CBI
66  * - CBI_I (in addition to functions from CBI)
67  * - CAM (Common Access Method)
68  * - SCSI
69  * - UFI
70  * - 8070i
71  *
72  * The protocols are implemented using a state machine, for the transfers as
73  * well as for the resets. The state machine is contained in umass_*_state.
74  * The state machine is started through either umass_*_transfer or
75  * umass_*_reset.
76  *
77  * The reason for doing this is a) CAM performs a lot better this way and b) it
78  * avoids using tsleep from interrupt context (for example after a failed
79  * transfer).
80  */
81 
82 /*
83  * The SCSI related part of this driver has been derived from the
84  * dev/ppbus/vpo.c driver, by Nicolas Souchu (nsouch@freebsd.org).
85  *
86  * The CAM layer uses so called actions which are messages sent to the host
87  * adapter for completion. The actions come in through umass_cam_action. The
88  * appropriate block of routines is called depending on the transport protocol
89  * in use. When the transfer has finished, these routines call
90  * umass_cam_cb again to complete the CAM command.
91  */
92 
93 /* XXX Should we split the driver into a number of files?  umass.c,
94  *     umass_scsi.c, umass_8070.c, umass_ufi.c, umass_bbb.c, umass_cbi.c or
95  *     something similar?
96  */
97 
98 #include "atapibus.h"
99 
100 #include <sys/param.h>
101 #include <sys/systm.h>
102 #include <sys/kernel.h>
103 #include <sys/conf.h>
104 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
105 #include <sys/buf.h>
106 #include <sys/device.h>
107 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
108 #include <sys/malloc.h>
109 #undef KASSERT
110 #define KASSERT(cond, msg)
111 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
112 #include <sys/module.h>
113 #include <sys/bus.h>
114 #include <machine/clock.h>
115 #endif
116 
117 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
118 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
119 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
120 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
121 
122 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
123 #include <cam/cam.h>
124 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
125 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
126 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
127 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
128 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
129 
130 #ifdef UMASS_DO_CAM_RESCAN
131 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
132 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
133 #endif
134 
135 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
136 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
137 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
138 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
139 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
140 
141 #include <dev/scsipi/atapiconf.h>
142 
143 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_disk.h>
144 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_disk.h>
145 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_changer.h>
146 
147 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>	/* XXX */
148 #include <sys/disk.h>		/* XXX */
149 #include <dev/scsipi/sdvar.h>	/* XXX */
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
153 #define DIF(m, x)	if (umassdebug & (m)) do { x ; } while (0)
154 #define DPRINTF(m, x)	if (umassdebug & (m)) logprintf x
155 #define UDMASS_UPPER	0x00008000	/* upper layer */
156 #define UDMASS_GEN	0x00010000	/* general */
157 #define UDMASS_SCSI	0x00020000	/* scsi */
158 #define UDMASS_UFI	0x00040000	/* ufi command set */
159 #define UDMASS_8070	0x00080000	/* 8070i command set */
160 #define UDMASS_USB	0x00100000	/* USB general */
161 #define UDMASS_BBB	0x00200000	/* Bulk-Only transfers */
162 #define UDMASS_CBI	0x00400000	/* CBI transfers */
163 #define UDMASS_ALL	0xffff0000	/* all of the above */
164 
165 #define UDMASS_XFER	0x40000000	/* all transfers */
166 #define UDMASS_CMD	0x80000000
167 
168 int umassdebug = 0; //UDMASS_ALL;
169 #else
170 #define DIF(m, x)	/* nop */
171 #define DPRINTF(m, x)	/* nop */
172 #endif
173 
174 
175 /* Generic definitions */
176 
177 #define UFI_COMMAND_LENGTH 12
178 
179 /* Direction for umass_*_transfer */
180 #define DIR_NONE	0
181 #define DIR_IN		1
182 #define DIR_OUT		2
183 
184 /* The transfer speed determines the timeout value */
185 #define UMASS_DEFAULT_TRANSFER_SPEED	150	/* in kb/s, conservative est. */
186 #define UMASS_FLOPPY_TRANSFER_SPEED	20
187 #define UMASS_ZIP100_TRANSFER_SPEED	650
188 
189 #define UMASS_SPINUP_TIME 10000	/* ms */
190 
191 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
192 /* device name */
193 #define DEVNAME		"umass"
194 #define DEVNAME_SIM	"umass-"
195 
196 #define UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE		65536
197 
198 /* CAM specific definitions */
199 
200 /* The bus id, whatever that is */
201 #define UMASS_SCSI_BUS		0
202 
203 /* All USB drives are 'connected' to one SIM (SCSI controller). umass3
204  * ends up being target 3 on that SIM. When a request for target 3
205  * comes in we fetch the softc with devclass_get_softc(target_id).
206  *
207  * The SIM is the highest target number. This makes sure that umass0 corresponds
208  * to target 0 on the USB SCSI bus.
209  */
210 #ifndef UMASS_DEBUG
211 #define UMASS_SCSIID_MAX	32	/* maximum number of drives expected */
212 #else
213 /* while debugging avoid unnecessary clutter in the output at umass_cam_rescan
214  * (XPT_PATH_INQ)
215  */
216 #define UMASS_SCSIID_MAX	3	/* maximum number of drives expected */
217 #endif
218 #define UMASS_SCSIID_HOST	UMASS_SCSIID_MAX
219 #endif
220 
221 #define MS_TO_TICKS(ms) ((ms) * hz / 1000)
222 
223 
224 /* Bulk-Only features */
225 
226 #define UR_BBB_RESET	0xff		/* Bulk-Only reset */
227 #define	UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN	0xfe
228 
229 /* Command Block Wrapper */
230 typedef struct {
231 	uDWord		dCBWSignature;
232 #	define CBWSIGNATURE	0x43425355
233 	uDWord		dCBWTag;
234 	uDWord		dCBWDataTransferLength;
235 	uByte		bCBWFlags;
236 #	define CBWFLAGS_OUT	0x00
237 #	define CBWFLAGS_IN	0x80
238 	uByte		bCBWLUN;
239 	uByte		bCDBLength;
240 #	define CBWCDBLENGTH	16
241 	uByte		CBWCDB[CBWCDBLENGTH];
242 } umass_bbb_cbw_t;
243 #define UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE	31
244 
245 /* Command Status Wrapper */
246 typedef struct {
247 	uDWord		dCSWSignature;
248 #	define CSWSIGNATURE	0x53425355
249 	uDWord		dCSWTag;
250 	uDWord		dCSWDataResidue;
251 	uByte		bCSWStatus;
252 #	define CSWSTATUS_GOOD	0x0
253 #	define CSWSTATUS_FAILED 0x1
254 #	define CSWSTATUS_PHASE	0x2
255 } umass_bbb_csw_t;
256 #define UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE	13
257 
258 /* CBI features */
259 
260 #define UR_CBI_ADSC	0x00
261 
262 typedef unsigned char umass_cbi_cbl_t[16];	/* Command block */
263 
264 typedef union {
265 	struct {
266 		unsigned char	type;
267 		#define IDB_TYPE_CCI		0x00
268 		unsigned char	value;
269 		#define IDB_VALUE_PASS		0x00
270 		#define IDB_VALUE_FAIL		0x01
271 		#define IDB_VALUE_PHASE		0x02
272 		#define IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT	0x03
273 		#define IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK	0x03
274 	} common;
275 
276 	struct {
277 		unsigned char	asc;
278 		unsigned char	ascq;
279 	} ufi;
280 } umass_cbi_sbl_t;
281 
282 
283 
284 struct umass_softc;		/* see below */
285 
286 typedef void (*transfer_cb_f)(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv,
287 			      int residue, int status);
288 #define STATUS_CMD_OK		0	/* everything ok */
289 #define STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN	1	/* will have to fetch sense */
290 #define STATUS_CMD_FAILED	2	/* transfer was ok, command failed */
291 #define STATUS_WIRE_FAILED	3	/* couldn't even get command across */
292 
293 typedef void (*wire_reset_f)(struct umass_softc *sc, int status);
294 typedef void (*wire_transfer_f)(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
295 				void *cmd, int cmdlen, void *data, int datalen,
296 				int dir, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
297 typedef void (*wire_state_f)(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
298 			     usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status err);
299 
300 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
301 typedef int (*command_transform_f)(struct umass_softc *sc,
302 				   u_char *cmd, int cmdlen,
303 				   u_char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen));
304 #endif
305 
306 
307 /* the per device structure */
308 struct umass_softc {
309 	USBBASEDEVICE		sc_dev;		/* base device */
310 	usbd_device_handle	sc_udev;	/* device */
311 
312 	unsigned char		drive;
313 #	define DRIVE_GENERIC		0	/* use defaults for this one */
314 #	define ZIP_100			1	/* to be used for quirks */
315 #	define SHUTTLE_EUSB		2
316 
317 	unsigned char		quirks;
318 	/* The drive does not support Test Unit Ready. Convert to
319 	 * Start Unit.
320 	 * Y-E Data
321 	 * ZIP 100
322 	 */
323 #	define NO_TEST_UNIT_READY	0x01
324 	/* The drive does not reset the Unit Attention state after
325 	 * REQUEST SENSE has been sent. The INQUIRY command does not reset
326 	 * the UA either, and so CAM runs in circles trying to retrieve the
327 	 * initial INQUIRY data.
328 	 * Y-E Data
329 	 */
330 #	define RS_NO_CLEAR_UA		0x02	/* no REQUEST SENSE on INQUIRY*/
331 	/* The drive does not support START_STOP.
332 	 * Shuttle E-USB
333 	 */
334 #	define NO_START_STOP		0x04
335 
336 	unsigned int		proto;
337 #	define PROTO_UNKNOWN	0x0000		/* unknown protocol */
338 #	define PROTO_BBB	0x0001		/* USB wire protocol */
339 #	define PROTO_CBI	0x0002
340 #	define PROTO_CBI_I	0x0004
341 #	define PROTO_WIRE	0x00ff		/* USB wire protocol mask */
342 #	define PROTO_SCSI	0x0100		/* command protocol */
343 #	define PROTO_ATAPI	0x0200
344 #	define PROTO_UFI	0x0400
345 #	define PROTO_COMMAND	0xff00		/* command protocol mask */
346 
347 	usbd_interface_handle	iface;		/* Mass Storage interface */
348 	int			ifaceno;	/* MS iface number */
349 
350 	u_int8_t		bulkin;		/* bulk-in Endpoint Address */
351 	u_int8_t		bulkout;	/* bulk-out Endpoint Address */
352 	u_int8_t		intrin;		/* intr-in Endp. (CBI) */
353 	usbd_pipe_handle	bulkin_pipe;
354 	usbd_pipe_handle	bulkout_pipe;
355 	usbd_pipe_handle	intrin_pipe;
356 
357 	/* Reset the device in a wire protocol specific way */
358 	wire_reset_f		reset;
359 
360 	/* The start of a wire transfer. It prepares the whole transfer (cmd,
361 	 * data, and status stage) and initiates it. It is up to the state
362 	 * machine (below) to handle the various stages and errors in these
363 	 */
364 	wire_transfer_f		transfer;
365 
366 	/* The state machine, handling the various states during a transfer */
367 	wire_state_f		state;
368 
369 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
370 	/* The command transform function is used to conver the SCSI commands
371 	 * into their derivatives, like UFI, ATAPI, and friends.
372 	 */
373 	command_transform_f	transform;	/* command transform */
374 #endif
375 
376 	/* Bulk specific variables for transfers in progress */
377 	umass_bbb_cbw_t		cbw;	/* command block wrapper */
378 	umass_bbb_csw_t		csw;	/* command status wrapper*/
379 	/* CBI specific variables for transfers in progress */
380 	umass_cbi_cbl_t		cbl;	/* command block */
381 	umass_cbi_sbl_t		sbl;	/* status block */
382 
383 	/* generic variables for transfers in progress */
384 	/* ctrl transfer requests */
385 	usb_device_request_t	request;
386 
387 	/* xfer handles
388 	 * Most of our operations are initiated from interrupt context, so
389 	 * we need to avoid using the one that is in use. We want to avoid
390 	 * allocating them in the interrupt context as well.
391 	 */
392 	/* indices into array below */
393 #	define XFER_BBB_CBW		0	/* Bulk-Only */
394 #	define XFER_BBB_DATA		1
395 #	define XFER_BBB_DCLEAR		2
396 #	define XFER_BBB_CSW1		3
397 #	define XFER_BBB_CSW2		4
398 #	define XFER_BBB_SCLEAR		5
399 #	define XFER_BBB_RESET1		6
400 #	define XFER_BBB_RESET2		7
401 #	define XFER_BBB_RESET3		8
402 
403 #	define XFER_CBI_CB		0	/* CBI */
404 #	define XFER_CBI_DATA		1
405 #	define XFER_CBI_STATUS		2
406 #	define XFER_CBI_DCLEAR		3
407 #	define XFER_CBI_SCLEAR		4
408 #	define XFER_CBI_RESET1		5
409 #	define XFER_CBI_RESET2		6
410 #	define XFER_CBI_RESET3		7
411 
412 #	define XFER_NR			9	/* maximum number */
413 
414 	usbd_xfer_handle	transfer_xfer[XFER_NR]; /* for ctrl xfers */
415 
416 	void			*data_buffer;
417 
418 	int			transfer_dir;		/* data direction */
419 	void			*transfer_data;		/* data buffer */
420 	int			transfer_datalen;	/* (maximum) length */
421 	int			transfer_actlen;	/* actual length */
422 	transfer_cb_f		transfer_cb;		/* callback */
423 	void			*transfer_priv;		/* for callback */
424 	int			transfer_status;
425 
426 	int			transfer_state;
427 #	define TSTATE_IDLE			0
428 #	define TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND		1	/* CBW transfer */
429 #	define TSTATE_BBB_DATA			2	/* Data transfer */
430 #	define TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR		3	/* clear endpt stall */
431 #	define TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1		4	/* clear endpt stall */
432 #	define TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR		5	/* clear endpt stall */
433 #	define TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2		6	/* CSW transfer */
434 #	define TSTATE_BBB_RESET1		7	/* reset command */
435 #	define TSTATE_BBB_RESET2		8	/* in clear stall */
436 #	define TSTATE_BBB_RESET3		9	/* out clear stall */
437 #	define TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND		10	/* command transfer */
438 #	define TSTATE_CBI_DATA			11	/* data transfer */
439 #	define TSTATE_CBI_STATUS		12	/* status transfer */
440 #	define TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR		13	/* clear ep stall */
441 #	define TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR		14	/* clear ep stall */
442 #	define TSTATE_CBI_RESET1		15	/* reset command */
443 #	define TSTATE_CBI_RESET2		16	/* in clear stall */
444 #	define TSTATE_CBI_RESET3		17	/* out clear stall */
445 #	define TSTATE_STATES			18	/* # of states above */
446 
447 
448 	int			transfer_speed;		/* in kb/s */
449 	int			timeout;		/* in msecs */
450 
451 	u_int8_t		maxlun;			/* max lun supported */
452 
453 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
454 	/* SCSI/CAM specific variables */
455 	struct scsi_sense	cam_scsi_sense;
456 
457 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
458 	union {
459 		struct scsipi_link	sc_link;
460 		struct {
461 			struct ata_atapi_attach	sc_aa;
462 			struct ata_drive_datas	sc_aa_drive;
463 		} aa;
464 	} u;
465 	struct atapi_adapter	sc_atapi_adapter;
466 #define sc_adapter sc_atapi_adapter._generic
467 	int			sc_xfer_flags;
468 	usbd_status		sc_sync_status;
469 	struct scsipi_sense	sc_sense_cmd;
470 
471 	device_ptr_t		sc_child;	/* child device, for detach */
472 	char			sc_dying;
473 
474 #endif
475 };
476 
477 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
478 char *states[TSTATE_STATES+1] = {
479 	/* should be kept in sync with the list at transfer_state */
480 	"Idle",
481 	"BBB CBW",
482 	"BBB Data",
483 	"BBB Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
484 	"BBB CSW, 1st attempt",
485 	"BBB CSW bulk-in clear stall",
486 	"BBB CSW, 2nd attempt",
487 	"BBB Reset",
488 	"BBB bulk-in clear stall",
489 	"BBB bulk-out clear stall",
490 	"CBI Command",
491 	"CBI Data",
492 	"CBI Status",
493 	"CBI Data bulk-in/-out clear stall",
494 	"CBI Status intr-in clear stall",
495 	"CBI Reset",
496 	"CBI bulk-in clear stall",
497 	"CBI bulk-out clear stall",
498 	NULL
499 };
500 #endif
501 
502 struct cam_sim *umass_sim;	/* SCSI Interface Module */
503 struct cam_path *umass_path;	/*   and its path */
504 
505 
506 /* USB device probe/attach/detach functions */
507 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(umass);
508 Static void umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc);
509 Static int umass_match_proto(struct umass_softc *sc,
510 			     usbd_interface_handle iface,
511 			     usbd_device_handle dev);
512 Static void umass_init_shuttle(struct umass_softc *sc);
513 
514 /* generic transfer functions */
515 Static usbd_status umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
516 				usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
517 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
518 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
519 Static usbd_status umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc,
520 				usbd_device_handle dev,
521 				usb_device_request_t *req,
522 				void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
523 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
524 Static void umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc,
525 				u_int8_t endpt, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
526 				int state, usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
527 #if 0
528 Static void umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc,	transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
529 #endif
530 
531 /* Bulk-Only related functions */
532 Static void umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status);
533 Static void umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
534 				void *cmd, int cmdlen,
535 				void *data, int datalen, int dir,
536 				transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
537 Static void umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
538 				usbd_private_handle priv,
539 				usbd_status err);
540 usbd_status umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *maxlun);
541 
542 
543 /* CBI related functions */
544 Static int umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer,int buflen,
545 				usbd_xfer_handle xfer);
546 Static void umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status);
547 Static void umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
548 				void *cmd, int cmdlen,
549 				void *data, int datalen, int dir,
550 				transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv);
551 Static void umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
552 				usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status err);
553 
554 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
555 /* CAM related functions */
556 Static void umass_cam_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
557 Static void umass_cam_poll(struct cam_sim *sim);
558 
559 Static void umass_cam_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv,
560 				int residue, int status);
561 Static void umass_cam_sense_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv,
562 				int residue, int status);
563 
564 #ifdef UMASS_DO_CAM_RESCAN
565 Static void umass_cam_rescan(struct umass_softc *sc);
566 #endif
567 
568 Static int umass_cam_attach_sim(void);
569 Static int umass_cam_attach(struct umass_softc *sc);
570 Static int umass_cam_detach_sim(void);
571 Static int umass_cam_detach(struct umass_softc *sc);
572 
573 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
574 
575 #define UMASS_SCSIID_HOST	0x00
576 #define UMASS_SCSIID_DEVICE	0x01
577 
578 #define UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE	MAXBSIZE
579 
580 struct scsipi_device umass_dev =
581 {
582 	NULL,			/* Use default error handler */
583 	NULL,			/* have a queue, served by this */
584 	NULL,			/* have no async handler */
585 	NULL,			/* Use default 'done' routine */
586 };
587 
588 Static int umass_scsipi_cmd(struct scsipi_xfer *xs);
589 Static void umass_scsipi_minphys(struct buf *bp);
590 Static int umass_scsipi_ioctl(struct scsipi_link *, u_long,
591 				   caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
592 Static int umass_scsipi_getgeom(struct scsipi_link *link,
593 			      struct disk_parms *, u_long sectors);
594 
595 Static void umass_scsipi_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv,
596 				     int residue, int status);
597 Static void umass_scsipi_sense_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv,
598 				       int residue, int status);
599 
600 Static int scsipiprint(void *aux, const char *pnp);
601 Static int umass_ufi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc,
602 			       struct scsipi_generic *cmd, int cmdlen,
603 			       struct scsipi_generic *rcmd, int *rcmdlen);
604 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
605 Static void umass_atapi_probedev(struct atapibus_softc *, int);
606 #endif
607 #endif
608 
609 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
610 /* SCSI specific functions */
611 Static int umass_scsi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc,
612 				unsigned char *cmd, int cmdlen,
613 				unsigned char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen);
614 
615 /* UFI specific functions */
616 Static int umass_ufi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc,
617 				unsigned char *cmd, int cmdlen,
618 				unsigned char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen);
619 
620 /* 8070 specific functions */
621 Static int umass_8070_transform(struct umass_softc *sc,
622 				unsigned char *cmd, int cmdlen,
623 				unsigned char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen);
624 #endif
625 
626 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
627 /* General debugging functions */
628 Static void umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc,
629 				umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw);
630 Static void umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc,
631 				umass_bbb_csw_t *csw);
632 Static void umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer,
633 				int buflen, int printlen);
634 #endif
635 
636 
637 void usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(usbd_pipe_handle pipe);	/* XXXXX */
638 
639 /*
640  * USB device probe/attach/detach
641  */
642 
643 /*
644  * Match the device we are seeing with the devices supported. Fill in the
645  * proto and drive fields in the softc accordingly.
646  * This function is called from both probe and attach.
647  */
648 
649 Static int
650 umass_match_proto(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_interface_handle iface,
651 		  usbd_device_handle dev)
652 {
653 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
654 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
655 
656 	/*
657 	 * Fill in sc->drive and sc->proto and return a match
658 	 * value if both are determined and 0 otherwise.
659 	 */
660 
661 	sc->drive = DRIVE_GENERIC;
662 	sc->proto = PROTO_UNKNOWN;
663 	sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_DEFAULT_TRANSFER_SPEED;
664 
665 	sc->sc_udev = dev;
666 	dd = usbd_get_device_descriptor(dev);
667 
668 	if (UGETW(dd->idVendor) == USB_VENDOR_SHUTTLE
669 	    && UGETW(dd->idProduct) == USB_PRODUCT_SHUTTLE_EUSB) {
670 		sc->drive = SHUTTLE_EUSB;
671 #if CBI_I
672 		sc->proto = PROTO_ATAPI | PROTO_CBI_I;
673 #else
674 		sc->proto = PROTO_ATAPI | PROTO_CBI;
675 #endif
676 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY | NO_START_STOP;
677 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
678 	}
679 
680 	if (UGETW(dd->idVendor) == USB_VENDOR_YEDATA
681 	    && UGETW(dd->idProduct) == USB_PRODUCT_YEDATA_FLASHBUSTERU) {
682 
683 		/* Revisions < 1.28 do not handle the interrupt endpoint
684 		 * very well.
685 		 */
686 		if (UGETW(dd->bcdDevice) < 0x128)
687 			sc->proto = PROTO_UFI | PROTO_CBI;
688 		else
689 #if CBI_I
690 			sc->proto = PROTO_UFI | PROTO_CBI_I;
691 #else
692 			sc->proto = PROTO_UFI | PROTO_CBI;
693 #endif
694 		/*
695 		 * Revisions < 1.28 do not have the TEST UNIT READY command
696 		 * Revisions == 1.28 have a broken TEST UNIT READY
697 		 */
698 		if (UGETW(dd->bcdDevice) <= 0x128)
699 			sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY;
700 
701 		sc->quirks |= RS_NO_CLEAR_UA;
702 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_FLOPPY_TRANSFER_SPEED;
703 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT_REV);
704 	}
705 
706 
707 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
708 	if (id == NULL || id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_MASS)
709 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
710 
711 	switch (id->bInterfaceSubClass) {
712 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
713 		sc->proto |= PROTO_SCSI;
714 		break;
715 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
716 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_FLOPPY_TRANSFER_SPEED;
717 		sc->proto |= PROTO_UFI;
718 		break;
719 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
720 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
721 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
722 		sc->proto |= PROTO_ATAPI;
723 		break;
724 	default:
725 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Unsupported command protocol %d\n",
726 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), id->bInterfaceSubClass));
727 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
728 	}
729 
730 	switch (id->bInterfaceProtocol) {
731 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
732 		sc->proto |= PROTO_CBI;
733 		break;
734 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
735 #if CBI_I
736 		sc->proto |= PROTO_CBI_I;
737 #else
738 		sc->proto |= PROTO_CBI;
739 #endif
740 		break;
741 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
742 		sc->proto |= PROTO_BBB;
743 		break;
744 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_P:
745 		sc->drive = ZIP_100;
746 		sc->proto |= PROTO_BBB;
747 		sc->transfer_speed = UMASS_ZIP100_TRANSFER_SPEED;
748 		sc->quirks |= NO_TEST_UNIT_READY;
749 		break;
750 	default:
751 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Unsupported wire protocol %d\n",
752 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), id->bInterfaceProtocol));
753 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
754 	}
755 
756 	return (UMATCH_DEVCLASS_DEVSUBCLASS_DEVPROTO);
757 }
758 
759 USB_MATCH(umass)
760 {
761 	USB_MATCH_START(umass, uaa);
762 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
763 	struct umass_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
764 #else if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
765 	struct umass_softc scs, *sc = &scs;
766 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof *sc);
767 #endif
768 
769 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
770 		return(UMATCH_NONE);
771 
772 	return (umass_match_proto(sc, uaa->iface, uaa->device));
773 }
774 
775 USB_ATTACH(umass)
776 {
777 	USB_ATTACH_START(umass, sc, uaa);
778 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
779 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
780 	const char *sSubclass, *sProto;
781 	char devinfo[1024];
782 	int i, bno;
783 	int err;
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * the softc struct is bzero-ed in device_set_driver. We can safely
787 	 * call umass_detach without specifically initialising the struct.
788 	 */
789 
790 	usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo);
791 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
792 
793 	sc->iface = uaa->iface;
794 	sc->ifaceno = uaa->ifaceno;
795 
796 	/* initialise the proto and drive values in the umass_softc (again) */
797 	(void) umass_match_proto(sc, sc->iface, uaa->device);
798 
799 	/*
800 	 * The timeout is based on the maximum expected transfer size
801 	 * divided by the expected transfer speed.
802 	 * We multiply by 4 to make sure a busy system doesn't make things
803 	 * fail.
804 	 */
805 	sc->timeout = 4 * UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE / sc->transfer_speed;
806 	sc->timeout += UMASS_SPINUP_TIME;	/* allow for spinning up */
807 
808 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->iface);
809 	printf("%s: %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), devinfo);
810 
811 	switch (id->bInterfaceSubClass) {
812 	case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
813 		sSubclass = "SCSI";
814 		break;
815 	case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
816 		sSubclass = "UFI";
817 		break;
818 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
819 		sSubclass = "SFF8020i";
820 		break;
821 	case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
822 		sSubclass = "SFF8070i";
823 		break;
824 	case UISUBCLASS_QIC157:
825 		sSubclass = "QIC157";
826 		break;
827 	default:
828 		sSubclass = "unknown";
829 		break;
830 	}
831 	switch (id->bInterfaceProtocol) {
832 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI:
833 		sProto = "CBI";
834 		break;
835 	case UIPROTO_MASS_CBI_I:
836 		sProto = "CBI-I";
837 		break;
838 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
839 		sProto = "BBB";
840 		break;
841 	case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_P:
842 		sProto = "BBB-P";
843 		break;
844 	default:
845 		sProto = "unknown";
846 		break;
847 	}
848 	printf("%s: using %s over %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sSubclass,
849 	       sProto);
850 
851 	/*
852 	 * In addition to the Control endpoint the following endpoints
853 	 * are required:
854 	 * a) bulk-in endpoint.
855 	 * b) bulk-out endpoint.
856 	 * and for Control/Bulk/Interrupt with CCI (CBI_I)
857 	 * c) intr-in
858 	 *
859 	 * The endpoint addresses are not fixed, so we have to read them
860 	 * from the device descriptors of the current interface.
861 	 */
862 	for (i = 0 ; i < id->bNumEndpoints ; i++) {
863 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->iface, i);
864 		if (!ed) {
865 			printf("%s: could not read endpoint descriptor\n",
866 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
867 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
868 		}
869 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
870 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
871 			sc->bulkin = ed->bEndpointAddress;
872 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT
873 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
874 			sc->bulkout = ed->bEndpointAddress;
875 		} else if (sc->proto & PROTO_CBI_I
876 		    && UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN
877 		    && (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
878 			sc->intrin = ed->bEndpointAddress;
879 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
880 			if (UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize) > 2) {
881 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: intr size is %d\n",
882 					USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
883 					UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize)));
884 			}
885 #endif
886 		}
887 	}
888 
889 	/* check whether we found all the endpoints we need */
890 	if (!sc->bulkin || !sc->bulkout
891 	    || (sc->proto & PROTO_CBI_I && !sc->intrin) ) {
892 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: endpoint not found %d/%d/%d\n",
893 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
894 			sc->bulkin, sc->bulkout, sc->intrin));
895 		umass_disco(sc);
896 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
897 	}
898 
899 	/*
900 	 * Get the maximum LUN supported by the device.
901 	 */
902 	if ((sc->proto & PROTO_WIRE) == PROTO_BBB) {
903 		err = umass_bbb_get_max_lun(sc, &sc->maxlun);
904 		if (err) {
905 			printf("%s: unable to get Max Lun: %s\n",
906 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
907 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
908 		}
909 	} else {
910 		sc->maxlun = 0;
911 	}
912 
913 	/* Open the bulk-in and -out pipe */
914 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->iface, sc->bulkout,
915 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->bulkout_pipe);
916 	if (err) {
917 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: cannot open %d-out pipe (bulk)\n",
918 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->bulkout));
919 		umass_disco(sc);
920 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
921 	}
922 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->iface, sc->bulkin,
923 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->bulkin_pipe);
924 	if (err) {
925 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: could not open %d-in pipe (bulk)\n",
926 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->bulkin));
927 		umass_disco(sc);
928 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
929 	}
930 	/*
931 	 * Open the intr-in pipe if the protocol is CBI with CCI.
932 	 * Note: early versions of the Zip drive do have an interrupt pipe, but
933 	 * this pipe is unused
934 	 *
935 	 * We do not open the interrupt pipe as an interrupt pipe, but as a
936 	 * normal bulk endpoint. We send an IN transfer down the wire at the
937 	 * appropriate time, because we know exactly when to expect data on
938 	 * that endpoint. This saves bandwidth, but more important, makes the
939 	 * code for handling the data on that endpoint simpler. No data
940 	 * arriving concurrently.
941 	 */
942 	if (sc->proto & PROTO_CBI_I) {
943 		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->iface, sc->intrin,
944 				USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->intrin_pipe);
945 		if (err) {
946 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: couldn't open %d-in (intr)\n",
947 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->intrin));
948 			umass_disco(sc);
949 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
950 		}
951 	}
952 
953 	/* initialisation of generic part */
954 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
955 
956 	/* request a sufficient number of xfer handles */
957 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++) {
958 		sc->transfer_xfer[i] = usbd_alloc_xfer(uaa->device);
959 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] == 0) {
960 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: Out of memory\n",
961 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
962 			umass_disco(sc);
963 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
964 		}
965 	}
966 	/* Allocate buffer for data transfer (it's huge). */
967 	switch (sc->proto & PROTO_WIRE) {
968 	case PROTO_BBB:
969 		bno = XFER_BBB_DATA;
970 		goto dalloc;
971 	case PROTO_CBI:
972 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
973 		goto dalloc;
974 	case PROTO_CBI_I:
975 		bno = XFER_CBI_DATA;
976 	dalloc:
977 		sc->data_buffer = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->transfer_xfer[bno],
978 						    UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE);
979 		if (sc->data_buffer == NULL) {
980 			umass_disco(sc);
981 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
982 		}
983 		break;
984 	default:
985 		break;
986 	}
987 
988 	/* Initialise the wire protocol specific methods */
989 	if (sc->proto & PROTO_BBB) {
990 		sc->reset = umass_bbb_reset;
991 		sc->transfer = umass_bbb_transfer;
992 		sc->state = umass_bbb_state;
993 	} else if ((sc->proto & PROTO_CBI) || (sc->proto & PROTO_CBI_I)) {
994 		sc->reset = umass_cbi_reset;
995 		sc->transfer = umass_cbi_transfer;
996 		sc->state = umass_cbi_state;
997 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
998 	} else {
999 		panic("%s:%d: Unknown proto 0x%02x\n",
1000 		      __FILE__, __LINE__, sc->proto);
1001 #endif
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	if (sc->drive == SHUTTLE_EUSB)
1005 		umass_init_shuttle(sc);
1006 
1007 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1008 	if (sc->proto & PROTO_SCSI)
1009 		sc->transform = umass_scsi_transform;
1010 	else if (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI)
1011 		sc->transform = umass_ufi_transform;
1012 	else if (sc->proto & PROTO_ATAPI)
1013 		sc->transform = umass_8070_transform;
1014 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
1015 	else
1016 		panic("No transformation defined for command proto 0x%02x\n",
1017 		      sc->proto & PROTO_COMMAND);
1018 #endif
1019 
1020 	/* From here onwards the device can be used. */
1021 
1022 	if ((sc->proto & PROTO_SCSI) ||
1023 	    (sc->proto & PROTO_ATAPI) ||
1024 	    (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI)) {
1025 		/* Prepare the SCSI command block */
1026 		sc->cam_scsi_sense.opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
1027 
1028 		/* If this is the first device register the SIM */
1029 		if (umass_sim == NULL) {
1030 			err = umass_cam_attach_sim();
1031 			if (err) {
1032 				umass_disco(self);
1033 				USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
1034 			}
1035 		}
1036 
1037 		/* Attach the new device to our SCSI host controller (SIM) */
1038 		err = umass_cam_attach(sc);
1039 		if (err) {
1040 			umass_disco(self);
1041 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
1042 		}
1043 	} else {
1044 		panic("%s:%d: Unknown proto 0x%02x\n",
1045 		      __FILE__, __LINE__, sc->proto);
1046 	}
1047 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
1048 	/*
1049 	 * Fill in the adapter.
1050 	 */
1051 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_cmd = umass_scsipi_cmd;
1052 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_minphys = umass_scsipi_minphys;
1053 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_ioctl = umass_scsipi_ioctl;
1054 	sc->sc_adapter.scsipi_getgeom = umass_scsipi_getgeom;
1055 
1056 	/*
1057 	 * fill in the prototype scsipi_link.
1058 	 */
1059 	switch (sc->proto & PROTO_COMMAND) {
1060 	case PROTO_UFI:
1061 		sc->u.sc_link.quirks |= SDEV_ONLYBIG;
1062 		/* fall into */
1063 	case PROTO_SCSI:
1064 		sc->u.sc_link.type = BUS_SCSI;
1065 		sc->u.sc_link.scsipi_scsi.channel = SCSI_CHANNEL_ONLY_ONE;
1066 		sc->u.sc_link.adapter_softc = sc;
1067 		sc->u.sc_link.scsipi_scsi.adapter_target = UMASS_SCSIID_HOST;
1068 		sc->u.sc_link.adapter = &sc->sc_adapter;
1069 		sc->u.sc_link.device = &umass_dev;
1070 		sc->u.sc_link.openings = 1;
1071 		sc->u.sc_link.scsipi_scsi.max_target = UMASS_SCSIID_DEVICE;
1072 		sc->u.sc_link.scsipi_scsi.max_lun = sc->maxlun;
1073 
1074 		if (sc->quirks & NO_TEST_UNIT_READY)
1075 			sc->u.sc_link.quirks |= ADEV_NOTUR;
1076 		break;
1077 
1078 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
1079 	case PROTO_ATAPI:
1080 		sc->u.aa.sc_aa.aa_type = T_ATAPI;
1081 		sc->u.aa.sc_aa.aa_channel = 0;
1082 		sc->u.aa.sc_aa.aa_openings = 1;
1083 		sc->u.aa.sc_aa.aa_drv_data = &sc->u.aa.sc_aa_drive;
1084 		sc->u.aa.sc_aa.aa_bus_private = &sc->sc_atapi_adapter;
1085 		sc->sc_atapi_adapter.atapi_probedev = umass_atapi_probedev;
1086 		sc->sc_atapi_adapter.atapi_kill_pending = scsi_kill_pending;
1087 		break;
1088 #endif
1089 
1090 	default:
1091 		printf("%s: proto=0x%x not supported yet\n",
1092 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->proto);
1093 		umass_disco(sc);
1094 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	sc->sc_child = config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->u, scsipiprint);
1098 	if (sc->sc_child == NULL) {
1099 		umass_disco(sc);
1100 		/* Not an error, just not a complete success. */
1101 		USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
1102 	}
1103 #endif
1104 
1105 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
1106 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
1107 
1108 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: Attach finished\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1109 
1110 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
1111 }
1112 
1113 Static int
1114 scsipiprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
1115 {
1116 	struct scsipi_link *l = aux;
1117 
1118 	if (l->type == BUS_SCSI)
1119 		return (scsiprint(aux, pnp));
1120 	else {
1121 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
1122 		extern int atapi_print(void *aux, const char *pnp);
1123 		return (atapi_print(aux, pnp));
1124 #else
1125 		if (pnp)
1126 			printf("atapibus at %s", pnp);
1127 		return (UNCONF);
1128 #endif
1129 	}
1130 }
1131 
1132 USB_DETACH(umass)
1133 {
1134 	USB_DETACH_START(umass, sc);
1135 	int rv = 0;
1136 
1137 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: detached\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1138 
1139 	/* Abort the pipes to wake up any waiting processes. */
1140 	if (sc->bulkout_pipe != NULL)
1141 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->bulkout_pipe);
1142 	if (sc->bulkin_pipe != NULL)
1143 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->bulkin_pipe);
1144 	if (sc->intrin_pipe != NULL)
1145 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->intrin_pipe);
1146 
1147 #if 0
1148 	/* Do we really need referebce counting?  Perhaps in ioctl() */
1149 	s = splusb();
1150 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
1151 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
1152 		usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
1153 	}
1154 	splx(s);
1155 #endif
1156 
1157 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1158 	if ((sc->proto & PROTO_SCSI) ||
1159 	    (sc->proto & PROTO_ATAPI) ||
1160 	    (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI))
1161 		/* detach the device from the SCSI host controller (SIM) */
1162 		rv = umass_cam_detach(sc);
1163 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
1164 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL)
1165 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
1166 #endif
1167 	if (rv != 0)
1168 		return (rv);
1169 
1170 	umass_disco(sc);
1171 
1172 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
1173 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
1174 
1175 	return (0);
1176 }
1177 
1178 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
1179 int
1180 umass_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
1181 {
1182 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) self;
1183 	int rv = 0;
1184 
1185 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: umass_activate: %d\n",
1186 	    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), act));
1187 
1188 	switch (act) {
1189 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
1190 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
1191 		break;
1192 
1193 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
1194 		if (sc->sc_child != NULL)
1195 			break;
1196 		rv = config_deactivate(sc->sc_child);
1197 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_USB, ("%s: umass_activate: child "
1198 		    "returned %d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), rv));
1199 		if (rv == 0)
1200 			sc->sc_dying = 1;
1201 		break;
1202 	}
1203 	return (rv);
1204 }
1205 #endif
1206 
1207 Static void
1208 umass_disco(struct umass_softc *sc)
1209 {
1210 	int i;
1211 
1212 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("umass_disco\n"));
1213 
1214 	/* Free the xfers. */
1215 	for (i = 0; i < XFER_NR; i++)
1216 		if (sc->transfer_xfer[i] != NULL) {
1217 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->transfer_xfer[i]);
1218 			sc->transfer_xfer[i] = NULL;
1219 		}
1220 
1221 	/* Remove all the pipes. */
1222 	if (sc->bulkout_pipe != NULL)
1223 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->bulkout_pipe);
1224 	if (sc->bulkin_pipe != NULL)
1225 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->bulkin_pipe);
1226 	if (sc->intrin_pipe != NULL)
1227 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->intrin_pipe);
1228 }
1229 
1230 Static void
1231 umass_init_shuttle(struct umass_softc *sc)
1232 {
1233 	usb_device_request_t req;
1234 	u_char status[2];
1235 
1236 	/* The Linux driver does this */
1237 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1238 	req.bRequest = 1;
1239 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1240 	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->ifaceno);
1241 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof status);
1242 	(void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &status);
1243 }
1244 
1245 /*
1246  * Generic functions to handle transfers
1247  */
1248 
1249 Static usbd_status
1250 umass_setup_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
1251 			void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
1252 			usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
1253 {
1254 	usbd_status err;
1255 
1256 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1257 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
1258 
1259 	/* Initialiase a USB transfer and then schedule it */
1260 
1261 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, (void *)sc, buffer, buflen,
1262 	    flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout, sc->state);
1263 
1264 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
1265 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_XFER,("%s: start xfer buffer=%p buflen=%d flags=0x%x "
1266 	    "timeout=%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1267 	    buffer, buflen, flags | sc->sc_xfer_flags, sc->timeout));
1268 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1269 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup transfer, %s\n",
1270 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
1271 		return (err);
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1275 }
1276 
1277 
1278 Static usbd_status
1279 umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, usbd_device_handle dev,
1280 	 usb_device_request_t *req,
1281 	 void *buffer, int buflen, int flags,
1282 	 usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
1283 {
1284 	usbd_status err;
1285 
1286 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1287 		return (USBD_IOERROR);
1288 
1289 	/* Initialiase a USB control transfer and then schedule it */
1290 
1291 	usbd_setup_default_xfer(xfer, dev, (void *) sc,
1292 	    sc->timeout, req, buffer, buflen, flags, sc->state);
1293 
1294 	err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
1295 	if (err && err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1296 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to setup ctrl transfer, %s\n",
1297 			 USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err)));
1298 
1299 		/* do not reset, as this would make us loop */
1300 		return (err);
1301 	}
1302 
1303 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1304 }
1305 
1306 Static void
1307 umass_clear_endpoint_stall(struct umass_softc *sc,
1308 	u_int8_t endpt, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
1309 	int state, usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
1310 {
1311 	usbd_device_handle dev;
1312 
1313 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1314 		return;
1315 
1316 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Clear endpoint 0x%02x stall\n",
1317 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), endpt));
1318 
1319 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
1320 
1321 	sc->transfer_state = state;
1322 
1323 	usbd_clear_endpoint_toggle(pipe);
1324 
1325 	sc->request.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
1326 	sc->request.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
1327 	USETW(sc->request.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
1328 	USETW(sc->request.wIndex, endpt);
1329 	USETW(sc->request.wLength, 0);
1330 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, dev, &sc->request, NULL, 0, 0, xfer);
1331 }
1332 
1333 #if 0
1334 Static void
1335 umass_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
1336 {
1337 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
1338 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
1339 
1340 	/* The reset is a forced reset, so no error (yet) */
1341 	sc->reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_OK);
1342 }
1343 #endif
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * Bulk protocol specific functions
1347  */
1348 
1349 Static void
1350 umass_bbb_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
1351 {
1352 	usbd_device_handle dev;
1353 
1354 	KASSERT(sc->proto & PROTO_BBB,
1355 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_reset\n", sc->proto));
1356 
1357 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1358 		return;
1359 
1360 	/*
1361 	 * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
1362 	 *
1363 	 * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
1364 	 * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
1365 	 * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
1366 	 * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
1367 	 *
1368 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
1369 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET1
1370 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET2
1371 	 * TSTATE_BBB_RESET3
1372 	 *
1373 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
1374 	 */
1375 
1376 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Bulk Reset\n",
1377 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1378 
1379 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_RESET1;
1380 	sc->transfer_status = status;
1381 
1382 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
1383 
1384 	/* reset is a class specific interface write */
1385 	sc->request.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1386 	sc->request.bRequest = UR_BBB_RESET;
1387 	USETW(sc->request.wValue, 0);
1388 	USETW(sc->request.wIndex, sc->ifaceno);
1389 	USETW(sc->request.wLength, 0);
1390 	umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, dev, &sc->request, NULL, 0, 0,
1391 				  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET1]);
1392 }
1393 
1394 Static void
1395 umass_bbb_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun, void *cmd, int cmdlen,
1396 		    void *data, int datalen, int dir,
1397 		    transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
1398 {
1399 	static int dCBWtag = 42;	/* unique for CBW of transfer */
1400 
1401 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB,("%s: umass_bbb_transfer cmd=0x%02x\n",
1402 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char*)cmd));
1403 
1404 	KASSERT(sc->proto & PROTO_BBB,
1405 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_transfer\n",
1406 		sc->proto));
1407 
1408 	/*
1409 	 * Do a Bulk-Only transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
1410 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
1411 	 * csw read phase.
1412 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
1413 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
1414 	 *
1415 	 * umass_bbb_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
1416 	 * machine in umass_bbb_state handle the completion. It uses the
1417 	 * following states:
1418 	 * TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND
1419 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_DATA
1420 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS
1421 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2
1422 	 *   -> TSTATE_BBB_IDLE
1423 	 *
1424 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
1425 	 * umass_bbb_reset.
1426 	 */
1427 
1428 	/* check the given arguments */
1429 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
1430 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1431 	KASSERT(cmdlen <= CBWCDBLENGTH,
1432 		("%s: cmdlen exceeds CDB length in CBW (%d > %d)",
1433 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), cmdlen, CBWCDBLENGTH));
1434 	KASSERT(dir == DIR_NONE || datalen > 0,
1435 		("%s: datalen == 0 while direction is not NONE\n",
1436 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1437 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
1438 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
1439 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1440 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE,
1441 		("%s: CBW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
1442 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1443 			sizeof(umass_bbb_cbw_t), UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE));
1444 	KASSERT(sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t) == UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE,
1445 		("%s: CSW struct does not have the right size (%d vs. %d)\n",
1446 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1447 			sizeof(umass_bbb_csw_t), UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE));
1448 
1449 	/*
1450 	 * Determine the direction of the data transfer and the length.
1451 	 *
1452 	 * dCBWDataTransferLength (datalen) :
1453 	 *   This field indicates the number of bytes of data that the host
1454 	 *   intends to transfer on the IN or OUT Bulk endpoint(as indicated by
1455 	 *   the Direction bit) during the execution of this command. If this
1456 	 *   field is set to 0, the device will expect that no data will be
1457 	 *   transferred IN or OUT during this command, regardless of the value
1458 	 *   of the Direction bit defined in dCBWFlags.
1459 	 *
1460 	 * dCBWFlags (dir) :
1461 	 *   The bits of the Flags field are defined as follows:
1462 	 *     Bits 0-6	 reserved
1463 	 *     Bit  7	 Direction - this bit shall be ignored if the
1464 	 *			     dCBWDataTransferLength field is zero.
1465 	 *		 0 = data Out from host to device
1466 	 *		 1 = data In from device to host
1467 	 */
1468 
1469 	/* Fill in the Command Block Wrapper */
1470 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
1471 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag, dCBWtag);
1472 	dCBWtag++;	/* cannot be done in macro (it will be done 4 times) */
1473 	USETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, datalen);
1474 	/* DIR_NONE is treated as DIR_OUT (0x00) */
1475 	sc->cbw.bCBWFlags = (dir == DIR_IN? CBWFLAGS_IN:CBWFLAGS_OUT);
1476 	sc->cbw.bCBWLUN = lun;
1477 	sc->cbw.bCDBLength = cmdlen;
1478 	bcopy(cmd, sc->cbw.CBWCDB, cmdlen);
1479 
1480 	DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_cbw(sc, &sc->cbw));
1481 
1482 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
1483 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
1484 	sc->transfer_data = data;
1485 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
1486 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
1487 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
1488 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
1489 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1490 
1491 	/* move from idle to the command state */
1492 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND;
1493 
1494 	/* Send the CBW from host to device via bulk-out endpoint. */
1495 	if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkout_pipe,
1496 			&sc->cbw, UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE, 0,
1497 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CBW])) {
1498 		umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1499 	}
1500 }
1501 
1502 
1503 Static void
1504 umass_bbb_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
1505 		usbd_status err)
1506 {
1507 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
1508 	usbd_xfer_handle next_xfer;
1509 
1510 	KASSERT(sc->proto & PROTO_BBB,
1511 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_bbb_state\n",sc->proto));
1512 
1513 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1514 		return;
1515 
1516 	/*
1517 	 * State handling for BBB transfers.
1518 	 *
1519 	 * The subroutine is rather long. It steps through the states given in
1520 	 * Annex A of the Bulk-Only specification.
1521 	 * Each state first does the error handling of the previous transfer
1522 	 * and then prepares the next transfer.
1523 	 * Each transfer is done asynchroneously so after the request/transfer
1524 	 * has been submitted you will find a 'return;'.
1525 	 */
1526 
1527 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Handling BBB state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
1528 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
1529 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
1530 
1531 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
1532 
1533 	/***** Bulk Transfer *****/
1534 	case TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND:
1535 		/* Command transport phase, error handling */
1536 		if (err) {
1537 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: failed to send CBW\n",
1538 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1539 			/* If the device detects that the CBW is invalid, then
1540 			 * the device may STALL both bulk endpoints and require
1541 			 * a Bulk-Reset
1542 			 */
1543 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1544 			return;
1545 		}
1546 
1547 		/* Data transport phase, setup transfer */
1548 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_DATA;
1549 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
1550 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkin_pipe,
1551 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1552 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
1553 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
1554 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1555 
1556 			return;
1557 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
1558 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
1559 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
1560 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkout_pipe,
1561 					sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_datalen,
1562 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
1563 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DATA]))
1564 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1565 
1566 			return;
1567 		} else {
1568 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: no data phase\n",
1569 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1570 		}
1571 
1572 		/* FALLTHROUGH if no data phase, err == 0 */
1573 	case TSTATE_BBB_DATA:
1574 		/* Command transport phase, error handling (ignored if no data
1575 		 * phase (fallthrough from previous state)) */
1576 		if (sc->transfer_dir != DIR_NONE) {
1577 			/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
1578 			usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL,
1579 					     &sc->transfer_actlen, NULL);
1580 
1581 			if (err) {
1582 				DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Data-%s %db failed, "
1583 					"%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1584 					(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
1585 					sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
1586 
1587 				if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1588 					umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
1589 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
1590 					    sc->bulkin:sc->bulkout),
1591 					  (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?
1592 					    sc->bulkin_pipe:sc->bulkout_pipe),
1593 					  TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR,
1594 					  sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_DCLEAR]);
1595 					return;
1596 				} else {
1597 					/* Unless the error is a pipe stall the
1598 					 * error is fatal.
1599 					 */
1600 					umass_bbb_reset(sc,STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1601 					return;
1602 				}
1603 			}
1604 		}
1605 
1606 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1607 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
1608 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
1609 
1610 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
1611 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
1612 						sc->transfer_datalen, 48));
1613 
1614 		/* FALLTHROUGH, err == 0 (no data phase or successfull) */
1615 	case TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR: /* stall clear after data phase */
1616 	case TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR: /* stall clear after status phase */
1617 		/* Reading of CSW after bulk stall condition in data phase
1618 		 * (TSTATE_BBB_DATA2) or bulk-in stall condition after
1619 		 * reading CSW (TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR).
1620 		 * In the case of no data phase or successfull data phase,
1621 		 * err == 0 and the following if block is passed.
1622 		 */
1623 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
1624 			/* try the transfer below, even if clear stall failed */
1625 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: bulk-%s stall clear failed"
1626 				", %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1627 				(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN? "in":"out"),
1628 				usbd_errstr(err)));
1629 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1630 			return;
1631 		}
1632 
1633 		/* Status transport phase, setup transfer */
1634 		if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_COMMAND ||
1635 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DATA ||
1636 		    sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_DCLEAR) {
1637 			/* After no data phase, successfull data phase and
1638 			 * after clearing bulk-in/-out stall condition
1639 			 */
1640 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1;
1641 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW1];
1642 		} else {
1643 			/* After first attempt of fetching CSW */
1644 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2;
1645 			next_xfer = sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_CSW2];
1646 		}
1647 
1648 		/* Read the Command Status Wrapper via bulk-in endpoint. */
1649 		if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkin_pipe,
1650 				&sc->csw, UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE, 0,
1651 				next_xfer)) {
1652 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1653 			return;
1654 		}
1655 
1656 		return;
1657 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1:	/* first attempt */
1658 	case TSTATE_BBB_STATUS2:	/* second attempt */
1659 		/* Status transfer, error handling */
1660 		if (err) {
1661 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Failed to read CSW, %s%s\n",
1662 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err),
1663 				(sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1?
1664 					", retrying":"")));
1665 
1666 			/* If this was the first attempt at fetching the CSW
1667 			 * retry it, otherwise fail.
1668 			 */
1669 			if (sc->transfer_state == TSTATE_BBB_STATUS1) {
1670 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
1671 						sc->bulkin, sc->bulkin_pipe,
1672 						TSTATE_BBB_SCLEAR,
1673 						sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_SCLEAR]);
1674 				return;
1675 			} else {
1676 				umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1677 				return;
1678 			}
1679 		}
1680 
1681 		DIF(UDMASS_BBB, umass_bbb_dump_csw(sc, &sc->csw));
1682 
1683 		/* Check CSW and handle any error */
1684 		if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature) != CSWSIGNATURE) {
1685 			/* Invalid CSW: Wrong signature or wrong tag might
1686 			 * indicate that the device is confused -> reset it.
1687 			 */
1688 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: sig 0x%08x should be 0x%08x\n",
1689 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1690 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWSignature),
1691 				CSWSIGNATURE);
1692 
1693 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1694 			return;
1695 		} else if (UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag)
1696 				!= UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag)) {
1697 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: tag %d should be %d\n",
1698 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1699 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWTag),
1700 				UGETDW(sc->cbw.dCBWTag));
1701 
1702 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1703 			return;
1704 
1705 		/* CSW is valid here */
1706 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
1707 			printf("%s: Invalid CSW: status %d > %d\n",
1708 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1709 				sc->csw.bCSWStatus,
1710 				CSWSTATUS_PHASE);
1711 
1712 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1713 			return;
1714 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
1715 			printf("%s: Phase Error, residue = %d\n",
1716 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1717 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue));
1718 
1719 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1720 			return;
1721 
1722 		} else if (sc->transfer_actlen > sc->transfer_datalen) {
1723 			/* Buffer overrun! Don't let this go by unnoticed */
1724 			panic("%s: transferred %d bytes instead of %d bytes\n",
1725 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1726 				sc->transfer_actlen, sc->transfer_datalen);
1727 		} else if (sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen
1728 			   != UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)) {
1729 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: actlen=%d != residue=%d\n",
1730 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1731 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
1732 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
1733 
1734 			umass_bbb_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1735 			return;
1736 
1737 		} else if (sc->csw.bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
1738 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Command Failed, res = %d\n",
1739 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1740 				UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue)));
1741 
1742 			/* SCSI command failed but transfer was succesful */
1743 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1744 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1745 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
1746 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1747 
1748 			return;
1749 
1750 		} else {	/* success */
1751 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1752 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1753 					UGETDW(sc->csw.dCSWDataResidue),
1754 					STATUS_CMD_OK);
1755 
1756 			return;
1757 		}
1758 
1759 	/***** Bulk Reset *****/
1760 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET1:
1761 		if (err)
1762 			printf("%s: BBB reset failed, %s\n",
1763 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1764 
1765 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
1766 			sc->bulkin, sc->bulkin_pipe, TSTATE_BBB_RESET2,
1767 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET2]);
1768 
1769 		return;
1770 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET2:
1771 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1772 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, %s\n",
1773 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1774 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1775 
1776 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
1777 			sc->bulkout, sc->bulkout_pipe, TSTATE_BBB_RESET3,
1778 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_BBB_RESET3]);
1779 
1780 		return;
1781 	case TSTATE_BBB_RESET3:
1782 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
1783 			printf("%s: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, %s\n",
1784 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1785 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
1786 
1787 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1788 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
1789 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1790 					sc->transfer_datalen,
1791 					sc->transfer_status);
1792 		}
1793 
1794 		return;
1795 
1796 	/***** Default *****/
1797 	default:
1798 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d\n",
1799 		      USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
1800 	}
1801 }
1802 
1803 /*
1804  * Command/Bulk/Interrupt (CBI) specific functions
1805  */
1806 
1807 Static int
1808 umass_cbi_adsc(struct umass_softc *sc, char *buffer, int buflen,
1809 	       usbd_xfer_handle xfer)
1810 {
1811 	usbd_device_handle dev;
1812 
1813 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
1814 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_adsc\n",sc->proto));
1815 
1816 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
1817 
1818 	sc->request.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
1819 	sc->request.bRequest = UR_CBI_ADSC;
1820 	USETW(sc->request.wValue, 0);
1821 	USETW(sc->request.wIndex, sc->ifaceno);
1822 	USETW(sc->request.wLength, buflen);
1823 	return umass_setup_ctrl_transfer(sc, dev, &sc->request, buffer,
1824 					 buflen, 0, xfer);
1825 }
1826 
1827 
1828 Static void
1829 umass_cbi_reset(struct umass_softc *sc, int status)
1830 {
1831 	int i;
1832 #	define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN	12
1833 
1834 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
1835 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_reset\n",sc->proto));
1836 
1837 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1838 		return;
1839 
1840 	/*
1841 	 * Command Block Reset Protocol
1842 	 *
1843 	 * First send a reset request to the device. Then clear
1844 	 * any possibly stalled bulk endpoints.
1845 
1846 	 * This is done in 3 steps, states:
1847 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET1
1848 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET2
1849 	 * TSTATE_CBI_RESET3
1850 	 *
1851 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
1852 	 */
1853 
1854 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI Reset\n",
1855 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1856 
1857 	KASSERT(sizeof(sc->cbl) >= SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
1858 		("%s: CBL struct is too small (%d < %d)\n",
1859 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1860 			sizeof(sc->cbl), SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN));
1861 
1862 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_RESET1;
1863 	sc->transfer_status = status;
1864 
1865 	/* The 0x1d code is the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. To distingiush between
1866 	 * the two the last 10 bytes of the cbl is filled with 0xff (section
1867 	 * 2.2 of the CBI spec).
1868 	 */
1869 	sc->cbl[0] = 0x1d;	/* Command Block Reset */
1870 	sc->cbl[1] = 0x04;
1871 	for (i = 2; i < SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN; i++)
1872 		sc->cbl[i] = 0xff;
1873 
1874 	umass_cbi_adsc(sc, sc->cbl, SEND_DIAGNOSTIC_CMDLEN,
1875 		       sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET1]);
1876 	/* XXX if the command fails we should reset the port on the bub */
1877 }
1878 
1879 Static void
1880 umass_cbi_transfer(struct umass_softc *sc, int lun,
1881 		void *cmd, int cmdlen, void *data, int datalen, int dir,
1882 		transfer_cb_f cb, void *priv)
1883 {
1884 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI,("%s: umass_cbi_transfer cmd=0x%02x, len=%d\n",
1885 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *(u_char*)cmd, datalen));
1886 
1887 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
1888 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_transfer\n",
1889 		sc->proto));
1890 
1891 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1892 		return;
1893 
1894 	/*
1895 	 * Do a CBI transfer with cmdlen bytes from cmd, possibly
1896 	 * a data phase of datalen bytes from/to the device and finally a
1897 	 * csw read phase.
1898 	 * If the data direction was inbound a maximum of datalen bytes
1899 	 * is stored in the buffer pointed to by data.
1900 	 *
1901 	 * umass_cbi_transfer initialises the transfer and lets the state
1902 	 * machine in umass_cbi_state handle the completion. It uses the
1903 	 * following states:
1904 	 * TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND
1905 	 *   -> XXX fill in
1906 	 *
1907 	 * An error in any of those states will invoke
1908 	 * umass_cbi_reset.
1909 	 */
1910 
1911 	/* check the given arguments */
1912 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || data != NULL,
1913 		("%s: datalen > 0, but no buffer",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1914 	KASSERT(datalen == 0 || dir != DIR_NONE,
1915 		("%s: direction is NONE while datalen is not zero\n",
1916 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1917 
1918 	/* store the details for the data transfer phase */
1919 	sc->transfer_dir = dir;
1920 	sc->transfer_data = data;
1921 	sc->transfer_datalen = datalen;
1922 	sc->transfer_actlen = 0;
1923 	sc->transfer_cb = cb;
1924 	sc->transfer_priv = priv;
1925 	sc->transfer_status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
1926 
1927 	/* move from idle to the command state */
1928 	sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND;
1929 
1930 	/* Send the Command Block from host to device via control endpoint. */
1931 	if (umass_cbi_adsc(sc, cmd, cmdlen, sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_CB]))
1932 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1933 }
1934 
1935 Static void
1936 umass_cbi_state(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
1937 		usbd_status err)
1938 {
1939 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) priv;
1940 
1941 	KASSERT(sc->proto & (PROTO_CBI|PROTO_CBI_I),
1942 		("sc->proto == 0x%02x wrong for umass_cbi_state\n", sc->proto));
1943 
1944 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1945 		return;
1946 
1947 	/*
1948 	 * State handling for CBI transfers.
1949 	 */
1950 
1951 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Handling CBI state %d (%s), xfer=%p, %s\n",
1952 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state,
1953 		states[sc->transfer_state], xfer, usbd_errstr(err)));
1954 
1955 	switch (sc->transfer_state) {
1956 
1957 	/***** CBI Transfer *****/
1958 	case TSTATE_CBI_COMMAND:
1959 		if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
1960 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Command Transport failed\n",
1961 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1962 			/* Status transport by control pipe (section 2.3.2.1).
1963 			 * The command contained in the command block failed.
1964 			 *
1965 			 * The control pipe has already been unstalled by the
1966 			 * USB stack.
1967 			 * Section 2.4.3.1.1 states that the bulk in endpoints
1968 			 * should not stalled at this point.
1969 			 */
1970 
1971 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
1972 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
1973 					sc->transfer_datalen,
1974 					STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
1975 
1976 			return;
1977 		} else if (err) {
1978 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: failed to send ADSC\n",
1979 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
1980 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1981 
1982 			return;
1983 		}
1984 
1985 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_DATA;
1986 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN) {
1987 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkin_pipe,
1988 					sc->transfer_data, sc->transfer_datalen,
1989 					USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
1990 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
1991 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
1992 
1993 		} else if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_OUT) {
1994 			memcpy(sc->data_buffer, sc->transfer_data,
1995 			       sc->transfer_datalen);
1996 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->bulkout_pipe,
1997 					sc->transfer_data, sc->transfer_datalen,
1998 					USBD_NO_COPY,/* fixed length transfer */
1999 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DATA]))
2000 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
2001 
2002 		} else if (sc->proto & PROTO_CBI_I) {
2003 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
2004 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
2005 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
2006 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->intrin_pipe,
2007 					&sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
2008 					0,	/* fixed length transfer */
2009 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS])){
2010 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
2011 			}
2012 		} else {
2013 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: no data phase\n",
2014 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
2015 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
2016 			 * sense data.
2017 			 */
2018 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
2019 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
2020 			       0, STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
2021 		}
2022 
2023 		return;
2024 
2025 	case TSTATE_CBI_DATA:
2026 		/* retrieve the length of the transfer that was done */
2027 		usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer,NULL,NULL,&sc->transfer_actlen,NULL);
2028 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: CBI_DATA actlen=%d\n",
2029 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_actlen));
2030 
2031 		if (err) {
2032 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Data-%s %db failed, "
2033 				"%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
2034 				(sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN?"in":"out"),
2035 				sc->transfer_datalen,usbd_errstr(err)));
2036 
2037 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
2038 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
2039 					sc->bulkin, sc->bulkin_pipe,
2040 					TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR,
2041 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_DCLEAR]);
2042 			} else {
2043 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
2044 			}
2045 			return;
2046 		}
2047 
2048 		if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
2049 			memcpy(sc->transfer_data, sc->data_buffer,
2050 			       sc->transfer_actlen);
2051 
2052 		DIF(UDMASS_CBI, if (sc->transfer_dir == DIR_IN)
2053 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, sc->transfer_data,
2054 						sc->transfer_actlen, 48));
2055 
2056 		if (sc->proto & PROTO_CBI_I) {
2057 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_CBI_STATUS;
2058 			memset(&sc->sbl, 0, sizeof(sc->sbl));
2059 			if (umass_setup_transfer(sc, sc->intrin_pipe,
2060 				    &sc->sbl, sizeof(sc->sbl),
2061 				    0,	/* fixed length transfer */
2062 				    sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_STATUS])){
2063 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
2064 			}
2065 		} else {
2066 			/* No command completion interrupt. Request
2067 			 * sense to get status of command.
2068 			 */
2069 			sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
2070 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
2071 				sc->transfer_datalen - sc->transfer_actlen,
2072 				STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN);
2073 		}
2074 		return;
2075 
2076 	case TSTATE_CBI_STATUS:
2077 		if (err) {
2078 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: Status Transport failed\n",
2079 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
2080 			/* Status transport by interrupt pipe (section 2.3.2.2).
2081 			 */
2082 
2083 			if (err == USBD_STALLED) {
2084 				umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
2085 					sc->intrin, sc->intrin_pipe,
2086 					TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR,
2087 					sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_SCLEAR]);
2088 			} else {
2089 				umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
2090 			}
2091 			return;
2092 		}
2093 
2094 		/* Dissect the information in the buffer */
2095 
2096 		if (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI) {
2097 			int status;
2098 
2099 			/* Section 3.4.3.1.3 specifies that the UFI command
2100 			 * protocol returns an ASC and ASCQ in the interrupt
2101 			 * data block.
2102 			 */
2103 
2104 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: UFI CCI, ASC = 0x%02x, "
2105 				"ASCQ = 0x%02x\n",
2106 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
2107 				sc->sbl.ufi.asc, sc->sbl.ufi.ascq));
2108 
2109 			if (sc->sbl.ufi.asc == 0 && sc->sbl.ufi.ascq == 0)
2110 				status = STATUS_CMD_OK;
2111 			else
2112 				status = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
2113 
2114 			/* No sense, command successfull */
2115 		} else {
2116 			/* Command Interrupt Data Block */
2117 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_CBI, ("%s: type=0x%02x, value=0x%02x\n",
2118 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
2119 				sc->sbl.common.type, sc->sbl.common.value));
2120 
2121 			if (sc->sbl.common.type == IDB_TYPE_CCI) {
2122 				int err;
2123 
2124 				if ((sc->sbl.common.value&IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK)
2125 							== IDB_VALUE_PASS) {
2126 					err = STATUS_CMD_OK;
2127 				} else if ((sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK)
2128 							== IDB_VALUE_FAIL ||
2129 					   (sc->sbl.common.value & IDB_VALUE_STATUS_MASK)
2130 						== IDB_VALUE_PERSISTENT) {
2131 					err = STATUS_CMD_FAILED;
2132 				} else {
2133 					err = STATUS_WIRE_FAILED;
2134 				}
2135 
2136 				sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
2137 				sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
2138 						sc->transfer_datalen,
2139 						err);
2140 			}
2141 		}
2142 		return;
2143 
2144 	case TSTATE_CBI_DCLEAR:
2145 		if (err) {	/* should not occur */
2146 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in/out stall clear failed, %s\n",
2147 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
2148 			umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_WIRE_FAILED);
2149 		}
2150 
2151 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
2152 		sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
2153 				sc->transfer_datalen,
2154 				STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
2155 		return;
2156 
2157 	case TSTATE_CBI_SCLEAR:
2158 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
2159 			printf("%s: CBI intr-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
2160 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
2161 
2162 		/* Something really bad is going on. Reset the device */
2163 		umass_cbi_reset(sc, STATUS_CMD_FAILED);
2164 		return;
2165 
2166 	/***** CBI Reset *****/
2167 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET1:
2168 		if (err)
2169 			printf("%s: CBI reset failed, %s\n",
2170 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
2171 
2172 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
2173 			sc->bulkin, sc->bulkin_pipe, TSTATE_CBI_RESET2,
2174 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET2]);
2175 
2176 		return;
2177 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET2:
2178 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
2179 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-in stall clear failed, %s\n",
2180 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
2181 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
2182 
2183 		umass_clear_endpoint_stall(sc,
2184 			sc->bulkout, sc->bulkout_pipe, TSTATE_CBI_RESET3,
2185 			sc->transfer_xfer[XFER_CBI_RESET3]);
2186 
2187 		return;
2188 	case TSTATE_CBI_RESET3:
2189 		if (err)	/* should not occur */
2190 			printf("%s: CBI bulk-out stall clear failed, %s\n",
2191 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
2192 			/* no error recovery, otherwise we end up in a loop */
2193 
2194 		sc->transfer_state = TSTATE_IDLE;
2195 		if (sc->transfer_priv) {
2196 			sc->transfer_cb(sc, sc->transfer_priv,
2197 					sc->transfer_datalen,
2198 					sc->transfer_status);
2199 		}
2200 
2201 		return;
2202 
2203 
2204 	/***** Default *****/
2205 	default:
2206 		panic("%s: Unknown state %d\n",
2207 		      USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->transfer_state);
2208 	}
2209 }
2210 
2211 usbd_status
2212 umass_bbb_get_max_lun(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *maxlun)
2213 {
2214 	usbd_device_handle dev;
2215 	usb_device_request_t req;
2216 	usbd_status err;
2217 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
2218 
2219 	*maxlun = 0;		/* Default to 0. */
2220 
2221 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
2222 
2223 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->iface, &dev);
2224 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->iface);
2225 
2226 	/* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
2227 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
2228 	req.bRequest = UR_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN;
2229 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
2230 	USETW(req.wIndex, id->bInterfaceNumber);
2231 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
2232 
2233 	err = usbd_do_request(dev, &req, maxlun);
2234 	switch (err) {
2235 	case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
2236 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Max Lun %d\n",
2237 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), *maxlun));
2238 		break;
2239 
2240 	case USBD_STALLED:
2241 		/*
2242 		 * Device doesn't support Get Max Lun request.
2243 		 */
2244 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2245 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun not supported\n",
2246 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
2247 		break;
2248 
2249 	case USBD_SHORT_XFER:
2250 		/*
2251 		 * XXX This must mean Get Max Lun is not supported, too!
2252 		 */
2253 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2254 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: Get Max Lun SHORT_XFER\n",
2255 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
2256 		break;
2257 
2258 	default:
2259 		printf("%s: Get Max Lun failed: %s\n",
2260 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
2261 		/* XXX Should we port_reset the device? */
2262 		break;
2263 	}
2264 
2265 	return (err);
2266 }
2267 
2268 
2269 
2270 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
2271 /*
2272  * CAM specific functions (used by SCSI, UFI, 8070)
2273  */
2274 
2275 Static int
2276 umass_cam_attach_sim(void)
2277 {
2278 	struct cam_devq *devq;		/* Per device Queue */
2279 
2280 	/* A HBA is attached to the CAM layer.
2281 	 *
2282 	 * The CAM layer will then after a while start probing for
2283 	 * devices on the bus. The number of devices is limitted to one.
2284 	 */
2285 
2286 	/* SCSI transparent command set */
2287 
2288 	devq = cam_simq_alloc(1 /*maximum openings*/);
2289 	if (devq == NULL)
2290 		return(ENOMEM);
2291 
2292 	umass_sim = cam_sim_alloc(umass_cam_action, umass_cam_poll, DEVNAME,
2293 				NULL /*priv*/, 0 /*unit number*/,
2294 				1 /*maximum device openings*/,
2295 				0 /*maximum tagged device openings*/,
2296 				devq);
2297 	if (umass_sim == NULL) {
2298 		cam_simq_free(devq);
2299 		return(ENOMEM);
2300 	}
2301 
2302 	if(xpt_bus_register(umass_sim, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS)
2303 		return(ENOMEM);
2304 
2305 	if (xpt_create_path(&umass_path, NULL, cam_sim_path(umass_sim),
2306 			    UMASS_SCSIID_HOST, 0)
2307 	    != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2308 		return(ENOMEM);
2309 
2310 	return(0);
2311 }
2312 
2313 #ifdef UMASS_DO_CAM_RESCAN
2314 /* this function is only used from umass_cam_rescan, so mention
2315  * prototype down here.
2316  */
2317 Static void umass_cam_rescan_callback(struct cam_periph *periph,union ccb *ccb);
2318 
2319 Static void
2320 umass_cam_rescan_callback(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
2321 {
2322 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
2323 	struct umass_softc *sc = devclass_get_softc(umass_devclass,
2324 					       ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
2325 
2326 	if (ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2327 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d: Rescan failed, 0x%04x\n",
2328 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2329 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
2330 			ccb->ccb_h.status));
2331 	} else {
2332 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d: Rescan succeeded, freeing resources.\n",
2333 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2334 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
2335 	}
2336 #endif
2337 
2338 	xpt_free_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
2339 	free(ccb, M_USBDEV);
2340 }
2341 
2342 Static void
2343 umass_cam_rescan(struct umass_softc *sc)
2344 {
2345 	struct cam_path *path;
2346 	union ccb *ccb = malloc(sizeof(union ccb), M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK);
2347 
2348 	memset(ccb, 0, sizeof(union ccb));
2349 
2350 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d: scanning bus for new device %d\n",
2351 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),	 cam_sim_path(umass_sim),
2352 		device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), 0,
2353 		device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev)));
2354 
2355 	if (xpt_create_path(&path, xpt_periph, cam_sim_path(umass_sim),
2356 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), 0)
2357 	    != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2358 		return;
2359 
2360 	xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb->ccb_h, path, 5/*priority (low)*/);
2361 	ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_BUS;
2362 	ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = umass_cam_rescan_callback;
2363 	ccb->crcn.flags = CAM_FLAG_NONE;
2364 	xpt_action(ccb);
2365 
2366 	/* The scan is in progress now. */
2367 }
2368 #endif
2369 
2370 Static int
2371 umass_cam_attach(struct umass_softc *sc)
2372 {
2373 	/* SIM already attached at module load. The device is a target on the
2374 	 * one SIM we registered: target device_get_unit(self).
2375 	 */
2376 
2377 	/* The artificial limit UMASS_SCSIID_MAX is there because CAM expects
2378 	 * a limit to the number of targets that are present on a SIM.
2379 	 */
2380 	if (device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev) > UMASS_SCSIID_MAX) {
2381 		printf("%s: Increase UMASS_SCSIID_MAX (currently %d) in %s "
2382 			"and try again.\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
2383 			UMASS_SCSIID_MAX, __FILE__);
2384 		return(1);
2385 	}
2386 
2387 #ifdef UMASS_DO_CAM_RESCAN
2388 	if (!cold) {
2389 		/* Notify CAM of the new device. Any failure is benign, as the
2390 		 * user can still do it by hand (camcontrol rescan <busno>).
2391 		 * Only do this if we are not booting, because CAM does a scan
2392 		 * after booting has completed, when interrupts have been
2393 		 * enabled.
2394 		 */
2395 		umass_cam_rescan(sc);
2396 	}
2397 #endif
2398 
2399 	return(0);	/* always succesful */
2400 }
2401 
2402 /* umass_cam_detach
2403  *	detach from the CAM layer
2404  */
2405 
2406 Static int
2407 umass_cam_detach_sim(void)
2408 {
2409 	if (umass_sim)
2410 		return(EBUSY);	/* XXX CAM can't handle disappearing SIMs yet */
2411 
2412 	if (umass_path) {
2413 		/* XXX do we need to send an asynchroneous event for the SIM?
2414 		xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, umass_path, NULL);
2415 		 */
2416 		xpt_free_path(umass_path);
2417 		umass_path = NULL;
2418 	}
2419 
2420 	if (umass_sim) {
2421 		if (xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(umass_sim)))
2422 			cam_sim_free(umass_sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
2423 		else
2424 			return(EBUSY);
2425 
2426 		umass_sim = NULL;
2427 	}
2428 
2429 	return(0);
2430 }
2431 
2432 Static int
2433 umass_cam_detach(struct umass_softc *sc)
2434 {
2435 	struct cam_path *path;
2436 
2437 	/* detach of sim not done until module unload */
2438 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s: losing CAM device entry\n",
2439 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
2440 
2441 	if (xpt_create_path(&path, NULL, cam_sim_path(umass_sim),
2442 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), CAM_LUN_WILDCARD)
2443 	    != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2444 		return(ENOMEM);
2445 	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, path, NULL);
2446 	xpt_free_path(path);
2447 
2448 	return(0);
2449 }
2450 
2451 
2452 
2453 /* umass_cam_action
2454  *	CAM requests for action come through here
2455  */
2456 
2457 Static void
2458 umass_cam_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2459 {
2460 	struct umass_softc *sc = devclass_get_softc(umass_devclass,
2461 					       ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
2462 
2463 	/* The softc is still there, but marked as going away. umass_cam_detach
2464 	 * has not yet notified CAM of the lost device however.
2465 	 */
2466 	if (sc && sc->sc_dying) {
2467 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:func_code 0x%04x: "
2468 			"Invalid target (gone)\n",
2469 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2470 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
2471 			ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2472 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2473 		xpt_done(ccb);
2474 		return;
2475 	}
2476 
2477 	/* Verify, depending on the operation to perform, that we either got a
2478 	 * valid sc, because an existing target was referenced, or otherwise
2479 	 * the SIM is addressed.
2480 	 *
2481 	 * This avoids bombing out at a printf and does give the CAM layer some
2482 	 * sensible feedback on errors.
2483 	 */
2484 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2485 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2486 	case XPT_RESET_DEV:
2487 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2488 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2489 	case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:
2490 		/* the opcodes requiring a target. These should never occur. */
2491 		if (sc == NULL) {
2492 			printf("%s:%d:%d:%d:func_code 0x%04x: "
2493 				"Invalid target\n",
2494 				DEVNAME_SIM, UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2495 				ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
2496 				ccb->ccb_h.func_code);
2497 
2498 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2499 			xpt_done(ccb);
2500 			return;
2501 		}
2502 		break;
2503 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:
2504 	case XPT_NOOP:
2505 		/* The opcodes sometimes aimed at a target (sc is valid),
2506 		 * sometimes aimed at the SIM (sc is invalid and target is
2507 		 * CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD)
2508 		 */
2509 		if (sc == NULL && ccb->ccb_h.target_id != CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD) {
2510 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:func_code 0x%04x: "
2511 				"Invalid target\n",
2512 				DEVNAME_SIM, UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2513 				ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
2514 				ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2515 
2516 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2517 			xpt_done(ccb);
2518 			return;
2519 		}
2520 		break;
2521 	default:
2522 		/* XXX Hm, we should check the input parameters */
2523 	}
2524 
2525 	/* Perform the requested action */
2526 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2527 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2528 	{
2529 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio = &ccb->csio;	/* deref union */
2530 		int dir;
2531 		unsigned char *cmd;
2532 		int cmdlen;
2533 
2534 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_SCSI_IO: "
2535 			"cmd: 0x%02x, flags: 0x%02x, "
2536 			"%db cmd/%db data/%db sense\n",
2537 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2538 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
2539 			csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0],
2540 			ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK,
2541 			csio->cdb_len, csio->dxfer_len,
2542 			csio->sense_len));
2543 
2544 		/* clear the end of the buffer to make sure we don't send out
2545 		 * garbage.
2546 		 */
2547 		DIF(UDMASS_SCSI, if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK)
2548 				     == CAM_DIR_OUT)
2549 					umass_dump_buffer(sc, csio->data_ptr,
2550 						csio->dxfer_len, 48));
2551 
2552 		if (sc->transfer_state != TSTATE_IDLE) {
2553 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_SCSI_IO: "
2554 				"I/O requested while busy (state %d, %s)\n",
2555 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2556 				ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
2557 				sc->transfer_state,states[sc->transfer_state]));
2558 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_BUSY;
2559 			xpt_done(ccb);
2560 			return;
2561 		}
2562 
2563 		switch(ccb->ccb_h.flags&CAM_DIR_MASK) {
2564 		case CAM_DIR_IN:
2565 			dir = DIR_IN;
2566 			break;
2567 		case CAM_DIR_OUT:
2568 			dir = DIR_OUT;
2569 			break;
2570 		default:
2571 			dir = DIR_NONE;
2572 		}
2573 
2574 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG | CAM_SIM_QUEUED;
2575 		if (sc->transform(sc, csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, csio->cdb_len,
2576 				  &cmd, &cmdlen)) {
2577 			sc->transfer(sc, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun, cmd, cmdlen,
2578 				     csio->data_ptr,
2579 				     csio->dxfer_len, dir,
2580 				     umass_cam_cb, (void *) ccb);
2581 		} else {
2582 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2583 			xpt_done(ccb);
2584 		}
2585 
2586 		break;
2587 	}
2588 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:
2589 	{
2590 		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2591 
2592 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_PATH_INQ:.\n",
2593 			(sc == NULL? DEVNAME_SIM:USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)),
2594 			UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2595 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
2596 
2597 		/* host specific information */
2598 		cpi->version_num = 1;
2599 		cpi->hba_inquiry = 0;
2600 		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2601 		cpi->hba_misc = 0;
2602 		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2603 		cpi->max_target = UMASS_SCSIID_MAX;	/* one target */
2604 		cpi->max_lun = 0;	/* no LUN's supported */
2605 		cpi->initiator_id = UMASS_SCSIID_HOST;
2606 		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2607 		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "USB SCSI", HBA_IDLEN);
2608 		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2609 		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2610 		cpi->bus_id = UMASS_SCSI_BUS;
2611 		if (sc) {
2612 			cpi->base_transfer_speed = sc->transfer_speed;
2613 			cpi->max_lun = sc->maxlun;
2614 		}
2615 
2616 		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2617 		xpt_done(ccb);
2618 		break;
2619 	}
2620 	case XPT_RESET_DEV:
2621 	{
2622 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_RESET_DEV:.\n",
2623 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2624 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
2625 
2626 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG;
2627 		umass_reset(sc, umass_cam_cb, (void *) ccb);
2628 		break;
2629 	}
2630 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2631 	{
2632 		struct ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2633 
2634 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:.\n",
2635 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2636 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
2637 
2638 		cts->valid = 0;
2639 		cts->flags = 0;		/* no disconnection, tagging */
2640 
2641 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2642 		xpt_done(ccb);
2643 		break;
2644 	}
2645 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2646 	{
2647 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:.\n",
2648 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2649 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
2650 
2651 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
2652 		xpt_done(ccb);
2653 		break;
2654 	}
2655 	case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:
2656 	{
2657 		struct ccb_calc_geometry *ccg = &ccb->ccg;
2658 
2659 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY: "
2660 			"Volume size = %d\n",
2661 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2662 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
2663 			ccg->volume_size));
2664 
2665 		/* XXX We should probably ask the drive for the details
2666 		 *     instead of cluching them up ourselves
2667 		 */
2668 		if (sc->drive == ZIP_100) {
2669 			ccg->heads = 64;
2670 			ccg->secs_per_track = 32;
2671 			ccg->cylinders = ccg->volume_size / ccg->heads
2672 					  / ccg->secs_per_track;
2673 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2674 			break;
2675 		} else if (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI) {
2676 			ccg->heads = 2;
2677 			if (ccg->volume_size == 2880)
2678 				ccg->secs_per_track = 18;
2679 			else
2680 				ccg->secs_per_track = 9;
2681 			ccg->cylinders = 80;
2682 			break;
2683 		} else {
2684 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2685 		}
2686 
2687 		xpt_done(ccb);
2688 		break;
2689 	}
2690 	case XPT_NOOP:
2691 	{
2692 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:XPT_NOOP:.\n",
2693 			(sc == NULL? DEVNAME_SIM:USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)),
2694 			UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2695 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
2696 
2697 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2698 		xpt_done(ccb);
2699 		break;
2700 	}
2701 	default:
2702 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s:%d:%d:%d:func_code 0x%04x: "
2703 			"Not implemented\n",
2704 			(sc == NULL? DEVNAME_SIM:USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)),
2705 			UMASS_SCSI_BUS,
2706 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
2707 			ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2708 
2709 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
2710 		xpt_done(ccb);
2711 		break;
2712 	}
2713 }
2714 
2715 /* umass_cam_poll
2716  *	all requests are handled through umass_cam_action, requests
2717  *	are never pending. So, nothing to do here.
2718  */
2719 Static void
2720 umass_cam_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2721 {
2722 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
2723 	struct umass_softc *sc = (struct umass_softc *) sim->softc;
2724 
2725 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s: CAM poll\n",
2726 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
2727 #endif
2728 
2729 	/* nop */
2730 }
2731 
2732 
2733 /* umass_cam_cb
2734  *	finalise a completed CAM command
2735  */
2736 
2737 Static void
2738 umass_cam_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv, int residue, int status)
2739 {
2740 	union ccb *ccb = (union ccb *) priv;
2741 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio = &ccb->csio;		/* deref union */
2742 
2743 	csio->resid = residue;
2744 
2745 	switch (status) {
2746 	case STATUS_CMD_OK:
2747 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2748 		xpt_done(ccb);
2749 		break;
2750 
2751 	case STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN:
2752 	case STATUS_CMD_FAILED:
2753 		switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2754 		case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2755 		{
2756 			unsigned char *cmd;
2757 			int cmdlen;
2758 
2759 			/* fetch sense data */
2760 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI,("%s: Fetching %db sense data\n",
2761 			        USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
2762 			        sc->cam_scsi_sense.length));
2763 
2764 			sc->cam_scsi_sense.length = csio->sense_len;
2765 
2766 			if (sc->transform(sc, (char *) &sc->cam_scsi_sense,
2767 				      sizeof(sc->cam_scsi_sense),
2768 				      &cmd, &cmdlen)) {
2769 				sc->transfer(sc, ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
2770 					     cmd, cmdlen,
2771 					     &csio->sense_data,
2772 					     csio->sense_len, DIR_IN,
2773 					     umass_cam_sense_cb, (void *) ccb);
2774 			} else {
2775 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
2776 				panic("transform(REQUEST_SENSE) failed\n");
2777 #else
2778 				csio->resid = sc->transfer_datalen;
2779 				ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2780 				xpt_done(ccb);
2781 #endif
2782 			}
2783 			break;
2784 		}
2785 		case XPT_RESET_DEV: /* Reset failed */
2786 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2787 			xpt_done(ccb);
2788 			break;
2789 		default:
2790 			panic("umass_cam_cb called for func_code %d\n",
2791 			      ccb->ccb_h.func_code);
2792 		}
2793 		break;
2794 
2795 	case STATUS_WIRE_FAILED:
2796 		/* the wire protocol failed and will have recovered
2797 		 * (hopefully).	 We return an error to CAM and let CAM retry
2798 		 * the command if necessary.
2799 		 */
2800 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2801 		xpt_done(ccb);
2802 		break;
2803 
2804 	default:
2805 		panic("%s: Unknown status %d in umass_cam_cb\n",
2806 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), status);
2807 	}
2808 }
2809 
2810 /* Finalise a completed autosense operation
2811  */
2812 Static void
2813 umass_cam_sense_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv, int residue, int status)
2814 {
2815 	union ccb *ccb = (union ccb *) priv;
2816 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio = &ccb->csio;		/* deref union */
2817 
2818 	switch (status) {
2819 	case STATUS_CMD_OK:
2820 	case STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN:
2821 		/* Getting sense data succeeded. The length of the sense data
2822 		 * is not returned in any way. The sense data itself contains
2823 		 * the length of the sense data that is valid.
2824 		 */
2825 		if (sc->quirks & RS_NO_CLEAR_UA
2826 		    && csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] == INQUIRY
2827 		    && (csio->sense_data.flags & SSD_KEY)
2828 						== SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION) {
2829 			/* Ignore unit attention errors in the case where
2830 			 * the Unit Attention state is not cleared on
2831 			 * REQUEST SENSE. They will appear again at the next
2832 			 * command.
2833 			 */
2834 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2835 		} else if ((csio->sense_data.flags & SSD_KEY)
2836 						== SSD_KEY_NO_SENSE) {
2837 			/* No problem after all (in the case of CBI without
2838 			 * CCI)
2839 			 */
2840 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2841 		} else {
2842 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR
2843 					    | CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2844 			csio->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2845 		}
2846 		xpt_done(ccb);
2847 		break;
2848 
2849 	default:
2850 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s: Autosense failed, status %d\n",
2851 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), status));
2852 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2853 		xpt_done(ccb);
2854 	}
2855 }
2856 
2857 
2858 Static int
2859 umass_driver_load(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
2860 {
2861 	int err;
2862 
2863 	switch (what) {
2864 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
2865 		err = umass_cam_detach_sim();
2866 		if (err)
2867 			return(err);
2868 		return(usbd_driver_load(mod, what, arg));
2869 	case MOD_LOAD:
2870 		/* We don't attach to CAM at this point, because it will try
2871 		 * and malloc memory for it. This is not possible when the
2872 		 * boot loader loads umass as a module before the kernel
2873 		 * has been bootstrapped.
2874 		 */
2875 	default:
2876 		return(usbd_driver_load(mod, what, arg));
2877 	}
2878 }
2879 
2880 
2881 
2882 /* (even the comment is missing) */
2883 
2884 DRIVER_MODULE(umass, uhub, umass_driver, umass_devclass, umass_driver_load, 0);
2885 
2886 
2887 /*
2888  * SCSI specific functions
2889  */
2890 
2891 Static int
2892 umass_scsi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, unsigned char *cmd, int cmdlen,
2893 		     unsigned char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen)
2894 {
2895 	*rcmd = cmd;		/* trivial copy */
2896 	*rcmdlen = cmdlen;
2897 
2898 	switch (cmd[0]) {
2899 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
2900 		if (sc->quirks & NO_TEST_UNIT_READY) {
2901 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s: Converted TEST_UNIT_READY "
2902 				"to START_UNIT\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
2903 			cmd[0] = START_STOP_UNIT;
2904 			cmd[4] = SSS_START;
2905 		}
2906 		break;
2907 	}
2908 
2909 	return 1;		/* success */
2910 }
2911 
2912 /*
2913  * UFI specific functions
2914  */
2915 
2916 Static int
2917 umass_ufi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, unsigned char *cmd, int cmdlen,
2918 		    unsigned char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen)
2919 {
2920 	*rcmd = cmd;
2921 	/* A UFI command is always 12 bytes in length */
2922 	/* XXX cmd[(cmdlen+1)..12] contains garbage */
2923 	*rcmdlen = 12;
2924 
2925 	switch (cmd[0]) {
2926 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
2927 		if (sc->quirks &  NO_TEST_UNIT_READY) {
2928 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_UFI, ("%s: Converted TEST_UNIT_READY "
2929 				"to START_UNIT\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
2930 			cmd[0] = START_STOP_UNIT;
2931 			cmd[4] = SSS_START;
2932 		}
2933 		return 1;
2934 	case INQUIRY:
2935 	case START_STOP_UNIT:
2936 	case MODE_SENSE:
2937 	case PREVENT_ALLOW:
2938 	case READ_10:
2939 	case READ_12:
2940 	case READ_CAPACITY:
2941 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
2942 	case REZERO_UNIT:
2943 	case POSITION_TO_ELEMENT:	/* SEEK_10 */
2944 	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
2945 	case WRITE_10:
2946 	case WRITE_12:
2947 	/* FORMAT_UNIT */
2948 	/* MODE_SELECT */
2949 	/* READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY */
2950 	/* VERIFY */
2951 	/* WRITE_AND_VERIFY */
2952 		return 1;	/* success */
2953 	default:
2954 		return 0;	/* success */
2955 	}
2956 }
2957 
2958 /*
2959  * 8070 specific functions
2960  */
2961 Static int
2962 umass_8070_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, unsigned char *cmd, int cmdlen,
2963 		     unsigned char **rcmd, int *rcmdlen)
2964 {
2965 	return 0;	/* failure */
2966 }
2967 
2968 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
2969 
2970 
2971 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
2972 Static void
2973 umass_bbb_dump_cbw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_cbw_t *cbw)
2974 {
2975 	int clen = cbw->bCDBLength;
2976 	int dlen = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength);
2977 	u_int8_t *c = cbw->CBWCDB;
2978 	int tag = UGETDW(cbw->dCBWTag);
2979 	int flags = cbw->bCBWFlags;
2980 
2981 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CBW %d: cmd = %db "
2982 		"(0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%s), "
2983 		"data = %d bytes, dir = %s\n",
2984 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), tag, clen,
2985 		c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5], (clen > 6? "...":""),
2986 		dlen, (flags == CBWFLAGS_IN? "in":
2987 		       (flags == CBWFLAGS_OUT? "out":"<invalid>"))));
2988 }
2989 
2990 Static void
2991 umass_bbb_dump_csw(struct umass_softc *sc, umass_bbb_csw_t *csw)
2992 {
2993 	int sig = UGETDW(csw->dCSWSignature);
2994 	int tag = UGETW(csw->dCSWTag);
2995 	int res = UGETDW(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
2996 	int status = csw->bCSWStatus;
2997 
2998 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_BBB, ("%s: CSW %d: sig = 0x%08x (%s), tag = %d, "
2999 		"res = %d, status = 0x%02x (%s)\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
3000 		tag, sig, (sig == CSWSIGNATURE?	 "valid":"invalid"),
3001 		tag, res,
3002 		status, (status == CSWSTATUS_GOOD? "good":
3003 			 (status == CSWSTATUS_FAILED? "failed":
3004 			  (status == CSWSTATUS_PHASE? "phase":"<invalid>")))));
3005 }
3006 
3007 Static void
3008 umass_dump_buffer(struct umass_softc *sc, u_int8_t *buffer, int buflen,
3009 		  int printlen)
3010 {
3011 	int i, j;
3012 	char s1[40];
3013 	char s2[40];
3014 	char s3[5];
3015 
3016 	s1[0] = '\0';
3017 	s3[0] = '\0';
3018 
3019 	sprintf(s2, " buffer=%p, buflen=%d", buffer, buflen);
3020 	for (i = 0; i < buflen && i < printlen; i++) {
3021 		j = i % 16;
3022 		if (j == 0 && i != 0) {
3023 			DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s\n",
3024 				USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2));
3025 			s2[0] = '\0';
3026 		}
3027 		sprintf(&s1[j*2], "%02x", buffer[i] & 0xff);
3028 	}
3029 	if (buflen > printlen)
3030 		sprintf(s3, " ...");
3031 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_GEN, ("%s: 0x %s%s%s\n",
3032 		USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), s1, s2, s3));
3033 }
3034 #endif
3035 
3036 
3037 
3038 
3039 
3040 
3041 
3042 
3043 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
3044 Static int
3045 umass_scsipi_cmd(struct scsipi_xfer *xs)
3046 {
3047 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
3048 	struct umass_softc *sc = sc_link->adapter_softc;
3049 	struct scsipi_generic *cmd, trcmd;
3050 	int cmdlen;
3051 	int dir;
3052 
3053 	DIF(UDMASS_UPPER, sc_link->flags |= DEBUGLEVEL);
3054 
3055 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CMD, ("%s: umass_scsi_cmd:  %d:%d xs=%p cmd=0x%02x "
3056 	    "(quirks=0x%x, poll=%d)\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
3057 	    sc_link->scsipi_scsi.target, sc_link->scsipi_scsi.lun,
3058 	    xs, xs->cmd->opcode, sc_link->quirks,
3059 	    xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL));
3060 #if defined(USB_DEBUG) && defined(SCSIDEBUG)
3061 	if (umassdebug & UDMASS_SCSI)
3062 		show_scsipi_xs(xs);
3063 	else if (umassdebug & ~UDMASS_CMD)
3064 		show_scsipi_cmd(xs);
3065 #endif
3066 
3067 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
3068 		xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
3069 		goto done;
3070 	}
3071 
3072 #ifdef UMASS_DEBUG
3073 	if ((sc_link->type == BUS_ATAPI ?
3074 	     sc_link->scsipi_atapi.drive : sc_link->scsipi_scsi.target)
3075 	    != UMASS_SCSIID_DEVICE) {
3076 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s: wrong SCSI ID %d\n",
3077 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
3078 		    sc_link->scsipi_scsi.target));
3079 		xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
3080 		goto done;
3081 	}
3082 #endif
3083 
3084 	if (xs->cmd->opcode == SCSI_MODE_SENSE &&
3085 	    (sc_link->quirks & SDEV_NOMODESENSE)) {
3086 		/*printf("%s: SCSI_MODE_SENSE\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));*/
3087 		xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
3088 		goto done;
3089 	}
3090 
3091 	if (xs->cmd->opcode == START_STOP &&
3092 	    (sc->quirks & NO_START_STOP)) {
3093 		/*printf("%s: START_STOP\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));*/
3094 		xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
3095 		goto done;
3096 	}
3097 
3098 	dir = DIR_NONE;
3099 	if (xs->datalen) {
3100 		switch (xs->xs_control & (XS_CTL_DATA_IN | XS_CTL_DATA_OUT)) {
3101 		case XS_CTL_DATA_IN:
3102 			dir = DIR_IN;
3103 			break;
3104 		case XS_CTL_DATA_OUT:
3105 			dir = DIR_OUT;
3106 			break;
3107 		}
3108 	}
3109 
3110 	if (xs->datalen > UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE) {
3111 		printf("umass_cmd: large datalen, %d\n", xs->datalen);
3112 		xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
3113 		goto done;
3114 	}
3115 
3116 	cmd = xs->cmd;
3117 	cmdlen = xs->cmdlen;
3118 	if (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI) {
3119 		if (!umass_ufi_transform(sc, cmd, cmdlen, &trcmd, &cmdlen)) {
3120 			xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
3121 			goto done;
3122 		}
3123 		cmd = &trcmd;
3124 
3125 	}
3126 
3127 	if (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) {
3128 		/* Use sync transfer. XXX Broken! */
3129 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("umass_scsi_cmd: sync dir=%d\n", dir));
3130 		sc->sc_xfer_flags = USBD_SYNCHRONOUS;
3131 		sc->sc_sync_status = USBD_INVAL;
3132 		sc->transfer(sc, sc_link->scsipi_scsi.lun, cmd, cmdlen,
3133 			     xs->data, xs->datalen, dir, 0, xs);
3134 		sc->sc_xfer_flags = 0;
3135 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("umass_scsi_cmd: done err=%d\n",
3136 				      sc->sc_sync_status));
3137 		switch (sc->sc_sync_status) {
3138 		case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
3139 			xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
3140 			break;
3141 		case USBD_TIMEOUT:
3142 			xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
3143 			break;
3144 		default:
3145 			xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
3146 			break;
3147 		}
3148 		goto done;
3149 	} else {
3150 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("umass_scsi_cmd: async dir=%d, cmdlen=%d"
3151 				      " datalen=%d\n",
3152 				      dir, cmdlen, xs->datalen));
3153 		sc->transfer(sc, sc_link->scsipi_scsi.lun, cmd, cmdlen,
3154 		    xs->data, xs->datalen, dir, umass_scsipi_cb, xs);
3155 		return (SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED);
3156 	}
3157 
3158 	/* Return if command finishes early. */
3159  done:
3160 	xs->xs_status |= XS_STS_DONE;
3161 	scsipi_done(xs);
3162 	if (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL)
3163 		return (COMPLETE);
3164 	else
3165 		return (SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED);
3166 }
3167 
3168 Static void
3169 umass_scsipi_minphys(struct buf *bp)
3170 {
3171 	if (bp->b_bcount > UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE)
3172 		bp->b_bcount = UMASS_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE;
3173 	minphys(bp);
3174 }
3175 
3176 int
3177 umass_scsipi_ioctl(struct scsipi_link *link, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg,
3178 		   int flag, struct proc *p)
3179 {
3180 	/*struct umass_softc *sc = link->adapter_softc;*/
3181 
3182 	switch (cmd) {
3183 #if 0
3184 	case SCBUSIORESET:
3185 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG;
3186 		umass_reset(sc, umass_cam_cb, (void *) ccb);
3187 		return (0);
3188 #endif
3189 	default:
3190 		return (ENOTTY);
3191 	}
3192 }
3193 
3194 Static int
3195 umass_scsipi_getgeom(struct scsipi_link *sc_link, struct disk_parms *dp,
3196 		     u_long sectors)
3197 {
3198 	struct umass_softc *sc = sc_link->adapter_softc;
3199 
3200 	/* If it's not a floppy, we don't know what to do. */
3201 	if (!(sc->proto & PROTO_UFI))
3202 		return (0);
3203 
3204 	switch (sectors) {
3205 	case 1440:
3206 		/* Most likely a single density 3.5" floppy. */
3207 		dp->heads = 2;
3208 		dp->sectors = 9;
3209 		dp->cyls = 80;
3210 		return (1);
3211 	case 2880:
3212 		/* Most likely a double density 3.5" floppy. */
3213 		dp->heads = 2;
3214 		dp->sectors = 18;
3215 		dp->cyls = 80;
3216 		return (1);
3217 	default:
3218 		return (0);
3219 	}
3220 }
3221 
3222 Static void
3223 umass_scsipi_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv, int residue, int status)
3224 {
3225 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs = priv;
3226 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
3227 	int cmdlen;
3228 	int s;
3229 
3230 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CMD,("umass_scsipi_cb: xs=%p residue=%d status=%d\n",
3231 		xs, residue, status));
3232 
3233 	xs->resid = residue;
3234 
3235 	switch (status) {
3236 	case STATUS_CMD_OK:
3237 		xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
3238 		break;
3239 
3240 	case STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN:
3241 	case STATUS_CMD_FAILED:
3242 		/* fetch sense data */
3243 		memset(&sc->sc_sense_cmd, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_sense_cmd));
3244 		sc->sc_sense_cmd.opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
3245 		sc->sc_sense_cmd.byte2 = sc_link->scsipi_scsi.lun <<
3246 		    SCSI_CMD_LUN_SHIFT;
3247 		sc->sc_sense_cmd.length = sizeof(xs->sense);
3248 
3249 		cmdlen = sizeof(sc->sc_sense_cmd);
3250 		if (sc->proto & PROTO_UFI) /* XXX */
3251 			cmdlen = UFI_COMMAND_LENGTH;
3252 		sc->transfer(sc, sc_link->scsipi_scsi.lun,
3253 			     &sc->sc_sense_cmd, cmdlen,
3254 			     &xs->sense, sizeof(xs->sense), DIR_IN,
3255 			     umass_scsipi_sense_cb, xs);
3256 		return;
3257 
3258 	case STATUS_WIRE_FAILED:
3259 		xs->error = XS_RESET;
3260 		break;
3261 
3262 	default:
3263 		panic("%s: Unknown status %d in umass_scsipi_cb\n",
3264 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), status);
3265 	}
3266 
3267 	xs->xs_status |= XS_STS_DONE;
3268 
3269 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CMD,("umass_scsipi_cb: return xs->error=%d, "
3270 		"xs->xs_status=0x%x xs->resid=%d\n", xs->error, xs->xs_status,
3271 		xs->resid));
3272 
3273 	s = splbio();
3274 	scsipi_done(xs);
3275 	splx(s);
3276 }
3277 
3278 /*
3279  * Finalise a completed autosense operation
3280  */
3281 Static void
3282 umass_scsipi_sense_cb(struct umass_softc *sc, void *priv, int residue,
3283 		      int status)
3284 {
3285 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs = priv;
3286 	int s;
3287 
3288 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CMD,("umass_scsipi_sense_cb: xs=%p residue=%d "
3289 		"status=%d\n", xs, residue, status));
3290 
3291 	switch (status) {
3292 	case STATUS_CMD_OK:
3293 	case STATUS_CMD_UNKNOWN:
3294 		/* getting sense data succeeded */
3295 		if (xs->cmd->opcode == INQUIRY && (xs->resid < xs->datalen
3296 		    || ((sc->quirks & RS_NO_CLEAR_UA) /* XXX */) )) {
3297 			/*
3298 			 * Some drivers return SENSE errors even after INQUIRY.
3299 			 * The upper layer doesn't like that.
3300 			 */
3301 			xs->error = XS_NOERROR;
3302 			break;
3303 		}
3304 		/* XXX look at residue */
3305 		if (residue == 0 || residue == 14)/* XXX */
3306 			xs->error = XS_SENSE;
3307 		else
3308 			xs->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
3309 		break;
3310 	default:
3311 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("%s: Autosense failed, status %d\n",
3312 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), status));
3313 		xs->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
3314 		break;
3315 	}
3316 
3317 	xs->xs_status |= XS_STS_DONE;
3318 
3319 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_CMD,("umass_scsipi_sense_cb: return xs->error=%d, "
3320 		"xs->xs_status=0x%x xs->resid=%d\n", xs->error, xs->xs_status,
3321 		xs->resid));
3322 
3323 	s = splbio();
3324 	scsipi_done(xs);
3325 	splx(s);
3326 }
3327 
3328 /*
3329  * UFI specific functions
3330  */
3331 
3332 Static int
3333 umass_ufi_transform(struct umass_softc *sc, struct scsipi_generic *cmd,
3334 		    int cmdlen, struct scsipi_generic *rcmd, int *rcmdlen)
3335 {
3336 	*rcmdlen = UFI_COMMAND_LENGTH;
3337 	memset(rcmd, 0, sizeof *rcmd);
3338 
3339 	/* Handle any quirks */
3340 	if (cmd->opcode == TEST_UNIT_READY
3341 	    && (sc->quirks & NO_TEST_UNIT_READY)) {
3342 		/*
3343 		 * Some devices do not support this command.
3344 		 * Start Stop Unit should give the same results
3345 		 */
3346 		DPRINTF(UDMASS_UFI, ("%s: Converted TEST_UNIT_READY "
3347 			"to START_UNIT\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev)));
3348 		cmd->opcode = START_STOP;
3349 		cmd->bytes[3] = SSS_START;
3350 		return 1;
3351 	}
3352 
3353 	switch (cmd->opcode) {
3354 	/* Commands of which the format has been verified. They should work. */
3355 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
3356 	case SCSI_REZERO_UNIT:
3357 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
3358 	case INQUIRY:
3359 	case START_STOP:
3360 	/*case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC: ??*/
3361 	case PREVENT_ALLOW:
3362 	case READ_CAPACITY:
3363 	case READ_BIG:
3364 	case WRITE_BIG:
3365 	case POSITION_TO_ELEMENT:	/* SEEK_10 */
3366 	case SCSI_MODE_SELECT_BIG:
3367 	case SCSI_MODE_SENSE_BIG:
3368 		/* Copy the command into the (zeroed out) destination buffer */
3369 		memcpy(rcmd, cmd, cmdlen);
3370 		return (1);	/* success */
3371 
3372 	/*
3373 	 * Other UFI commands: FORMAT_UNIT, MODE_SELECT, READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY,
3374 	 * VERIFY, WRITE_AND_VERIFY.
3375 	 * These should be checked whether they somehow can be made to fit.
3376 	 */
3377 
3378 	/* These commands are known _not_ to work. They should be converted. */
3379 	case SCSI_READ_COMMAND:
3380 	case SCSI_WRITE_COMMAND:
3381 	case SCSI_MODE_SENSE:
3382 	case SCSI_MODE_SELECT:
3383 	default:
3384 		printf("%s: Unsupported UFI command 0x%02x",
3385 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), cmd->opcode);
3386 		if (cmdlen == 6)
3387 			printf(", 6 byte command should have been converted");
3388 		printf("\n");
3389 		return (0);	/* failure */
3390 	}
3391 }
3392 
3393 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
3394 Static void
3395 umass_atapi_probedev(struct atapibus_softc *atapi, int target)
3396 {
3397 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
3398 	struct scsipibus_attach_args sa;
3399 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &atapi->sc_drvs[target];
3400 	char vendor[33], product[65], revision[17];
3401 	struct scsipi_inquiry_data inqbuf;
3402 
3403 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI,("umass_atapi_probedev: atapi=%p target=%d\n",
3404 			     atapi, target));
3405 
3406 	if (atapi->sc_link[target])
3407 		return;
3408 
3409 	sc_link = malloc(sizeof(*sc_link), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
3410 	if (sc_link == NULL) {
3411 		printf("%s: can't allocate link for drive %d\n",
3412 		       atapi->sc_dev.dv_xname, target);
3413 		return;
3414 	}
3415 	*sc_link = *atapi->adapter_link;
3416 
3417 	DIF(UDMASS_UPPER, sc_link->flags |= DEBUGLEVEL);
3418 
3419 	/* Fill generic parts of the link. */
3420 	sc_link->active = 0;
3421 	sc_link->scsipi_atapi.drive = target;
3422 	sc_link->device = &umass_dev;
3423 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc_link->pending_xfers);
3424 
3425 	DPRINTF(UDMASS_SCSI, ("umass_atapi_probedev: doing inquiry\n"));
3426 	/* Now go ask the device all about itself. */
3427 	memset(&inqbuf, 0, sizeof(inqbuf));
3428 	if (scsipi_inquire(sc_link, &inqbuf, XS_CTL_DISCOVERY) != 0)
3429 		goto bad;
3430 
3431 	scsipi_strvis(vendor, 33, inqbuf.vendor, 8);
3432 	scsipi_strvis(product, 65, inqbuf.product, 16);
3433 	scsipi_strvis(revision, 17, inqbuf.revision, 4);
3434 
3435 	sa.sa_sc_link = sc_link;
3436 	sa.sa_inqbuf.type = inqbuf.device;
3437 	sa.sa_inqbuf.removable = inqbuf.dev_qual2 & SID_REMOVABLE ?
3438 	    T_REMOV : T_FIXED;
3439 	if (sa.sa_inqbuf.removable)
3440 		sc_link->flags |= SDEV_REMOVABLE;
3441 	/* XXX how? sc_link->scsipi_atapi.cap |= ACAP_LEN;*/
3442 	sa.sa_inqbuf.vendor = vendor;
3443 	sa.sa_inqbuf.product = product;
3444 	sa.sa_inqbuf.revision = revision;
3445 	sa.sa_inqptr = NULL;
3446 
3447 	drvp->drv_softc = atapi_probedev(atapi, target, sc_link, &sa);
3448 	/* atapi_probedev() frees the scsipi_link when there is no device. */
3449 	return;
3450 
3451 bad:
3452 	free(sc_link, M_DEVBUF);
3453 	return;
3454 }
3455 #endif
3456 #endif
3457