xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/ukbd.c (revision b757af438b42b93f8c6571f026d8b8ef3eaf5fc9)
1 /*      $NetBSD: ukbd.c,v 1.117 2012/03/11 01:06:07 mrg Exp $        */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * HID spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/HID1_11.pdf
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ukbd.c,v 1.117 2012/03/11 01:06:07 mrg Exp $");
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/callout.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/device.h>
45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
46 #include <sys/file.h>
47 #include <sys/select.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
50 #include <sys/poll.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/hid.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/ukbdvar.h>
63 
64 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
65 #include <dev/wscons/wskbdvar.h>
66 #include <dev/wscons/wsksymdef.h>
67 #include <dev/wscons/wsksymvar.h>
68 
69 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
70 #include "opt_ukbd.h"
71 #include "opt_ukbd_layout.h"
72 #include "opt_wsdisplay_compat.h"
73 #include "opt_ddb.h"
74 #endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */
75 
76 #ifdef UKBD_DEBUG
77 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ukbddebug) printf x
78 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (ukbddebug>(n)) printf x
79 int	ukbddebug = 0;
80 #else
81 #define DPRINTF(x)
82 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
83 #endif
84 
85 #define MAXKEYCODE 6
86 #define MAXMOD 8		/* max 32 */
87 
88 struct ukbd_data {
89 	u_int32_t	modifiers;
90 	u_int8_t	keycode[MAXKEYCODE];
91 };
92 
93 #define PRESS    0x000
94 #define RELEASE  0x100
95 #define CODEMASK 0x0ff
96 
97 struct ukbd_keycodetrans {
98 	u_int16_t	from;
99 	u_int16_t	to;
100 };
101 
102 #define IS_PMF	0x8000
103 
104 Static const struct ukbd_keycodetrans trtab_apple_fn[] = {
105 	{ 0x0c, 0x5d },	/* i -> KP 5 */
106 	{ 0x0d, 0x59 },	/* j -> KP 1 */
107 	{ 0x0e, 0x5a },	/* k -> KP 2 */
108 	{ 0x0f, 0x5b },	/* l -> KP 3 */
109 	{ 0x10, 0x62 },	/* m -> KP 0 */
110 	{ 0x12, 0x5e },	/* o -> KP 6 */
111 	{ 0x13, 0x55 },	/* o -> KP * */
112 	{ 0x18, 0x5c },	/* u -> KP 4 */
113 	{ 0x0c, 0x5d },	/* i -> KP 5 */
114 	{ 0x2a, 0x4c },	/* Backspace -> Delete */
115 	{ 0x28, 0x49 },	/* Return -> Insert */
116 	{ 0x24, 0x5f }, /* 7 -> KP 7 */
117 	{ 0x25, 0x60 }, /* 8 -> KP 8 */
118 	{ 0x26, 0x61 }, /* 9 -> KP 9 */
119 	{ 0x27, 0x54 }, /* 0 -> KP / */
120 	{ 0x2d, 0x67 }, /* - -> KP = */
121 	{ 0x33, 0x56 },	/* ; -> KP - */
122 	{ 0x37, 0x63 },	/* . -> KP . */
123 	{ 0x38, 0x57 },	/* / -> KP + */
124 	{ 0x3a, 0xd1 },	/* F1..F12 mapped to reserved codes 0xd1..0xdc */
125 	{ 0x3b, 0xd2 },
126 	{ 0x3c, 0xd3 },
127 	{ 0x3d, 0xd4 },
128 	{ 0x3e, 0xd5 },
129 	{ 0x3f, 0xd6 },
130 	{ 0x40, 0xd7 },
131 	{ 0x41, 0xd8 },
132 	{ 0x42, 0xd9 },
133 	{ 0x43, 0xda },
134 	{ 0x44, 0xdb },
135 	{ 0x45, 0xdc },
136 	{ 0x4f, 0x4d },	/* Right -> End */
137 	{ 0x50, 0x4a },	/* Left -> Home */
138 	{ 0x51, 0x4e },	/* Down -> PageDown */
139 	{ 0x52, 0x4b },	/* Up -> PageUp */
140 	{ 0x00, 0x00 }
141 };
142 
143 Static const struct ukbd_keycodetrans trtab_apple_iso[] = {
144 	{ 0x35, 0x64 },	/* swap the key above tab with key right of shift */
145 	{ 0x64, 0x35 },
146 	{ 0x31, 0x32 },	/* key left of return is Europe1, not "\|" */
147 	{ 0x00, 0x00 }
148 };
149 
150 #ifdef GDIUM_KEYBOARD_HACK
151 Static const struct ukbd_keycodetrans trtab_gdium_fn[] = {
152 #ifdef notyet
153 		{ 58, 0 },	/* F1 -> toggle camera */
154 		{ 59, 0 },	/* F2 -> toggle wireless */
155 #endif
156 		{ 60, IS_PMF | PMFE_AUDIO_VOLUME_TOGGLE },
157 		{ 61, IS_PMF | PMFE_AUDIO_VOLUME_UP },
158 		{ 62, IS_PMF | PMFE_AUDIO_VOLUME_DOWN },
159 #ifdef notyet
160 		{ 63, 0 },	/* F6 -> toggle ext. video */
161 		{ 64, 0 },	/* F7 -> toggle mouse */
162 #endif
163 		{ 65, IS_PMF | PMFE_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS_UP },
164 		{ 66, IS_PMF | PMFE_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN },
165 #ifdef notyet
166 		{ 67, 0 },	/* F10 -> suspend */
167 		{ 68, 0 },	/* F11 -> user1 */
168 		{ 69, 0 },	/* F12 -> user2 */
169 		{ 70, 0 },	/* print screen -> sysrq */
170 #endif
171 		{ 76, 71 },	/* delete -> scroll lock */
172 		{ 81, 78 },	/* down -> page down */
173 		{ 82, 75 }	/* up -> page up */
174 };
175 #endif
176 
177 #if defined(WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_RAWKBD)
178 #define NN 0			/* no translation */
179 /*
180  * Translate USB keycodes to US keyboard XT scancodes.
181  * Scancodes >= 0x80 represent EXTENDED keycodes.
182  *
183  * See http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/scancode.mspx
184  *
185  * Note: a real pckbd(4) has more complexity in its
186  * protocol for some keys than this translation implements.
187  * For example, some keys generate Fake ShiftL events (e0 2a)
188  * before the actual key sequence.
189  */
190 Static const u_int8_t ukbd_trtab[256] = {
191       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, 0x1e, 0x30, 0x2e, 0x20, /* 00 - 07 */
192     0x12, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x17, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, /* 08 - 0f */
193     0x32, 0x31, 0x18, 0x19, 0x10, 0x13, 0x1f, 0x14, /* 10 - 17 */
194     0x16, 0x2f, 0x11, 0x2d, 0x15, 0x2c, 0x02, 0x03, /* 18 - 1f */
195     0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, /* 20 - 27 */
196     0x1c, 0x01, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x39, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x1a, /* 28 - 2f */
197     0x1b, 0x2b, 0x2b, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x33, 0x34, /* 30 - 37 */
198     0x35, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, 0x40, /* 38 - 3f */
199     0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x57, 0x58, 0xb7, 0x46, /* 40 - 47 */
200     0x7f, 0xd2, 0xc7, 0xc9, 0xd3, 0xcf, 0xd1, 0xcd, /* 48 - 4f */
201     0xcb, 0xd0, 0xc8, 0x45, 0xb5, 0x37, 0x4a, 0x4e, /* 50 - 57 */
202     0x9c, 0x4f, 0x50, 0x51, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x47, /* 58 - 5f */
203     0x48, 0x49, 0x52, 0x53, 0x56, 0xdd,   NN, 0x59, /* 60 - 67 */
204     0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a,   NN, /* 68 - 6f */
205       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* 70 - 77 */
206       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* 78 - 7f */
207       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, 0x7e,   NN, 0x73, /* 80 - 87 */
208     0x70, 0x7d, 0x79, 0x7b, 0x5c,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* 88 - 8f */
209       NN,   NN, 0x78, 0x77, 0x76,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* 90 - 97 */
210       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* 98 - 9f */
211       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* a0 - a7 */
212       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* a8 - af */
213       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* b0 - b7 */
214       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* b8 - bf */
215       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* c0 - c7 */
216       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* c8 - cf */
217       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* d0 - d7 */
218       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* d8 - df */
219     0x1d, 0x2a, 0x38, 0xdb, 0x9d, 0x36, 0xb8, 0xdc, /* e0 - e7 */
220       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* e8 - ef */
221       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* f0 - f7 */
222       NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN,   NN, /* f8 - ff */
223 };
224 #endif /* defined(WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_RAWKBD) */
225 
226 #define KEY_ERROR 0x01
227 
228 #define MAXKEYS (MAXMOD+2*MAXKEYCODE)
229 
230 struct ukbd_softc {
231 	struct uhidev sc_hdev;
232 
233 	struct ukbd_data sc_ndata;
234 	struct ukbd_data sc_odata;
235 	struct hid_location sc_modloc[MAXMOD];
236 	u_int sc_nmod;
237 	struct {
238 		u_int32_t mask;
239 		u_int8_t key;
240 	} sc_mods[MAXMOD];
241 
242 	struct hid_location sc_keycodeloc;
243 	u_int sc_nkeycode;
244 
245 	u_int sc_flags;			/* flags */
246 #define FLAG_ENABLED		0x0001
247 #define FLAG_POLLING		0x0002
248 #define FLAG_DEBOUNCE		0x0004	/* for quirk handling */
249 #define FLAG_APPLE_FIX_ISO	0x0008
250 #define FLAG_APPLE_FN		0x0010
251 #define FLAG_GDIUM_FN		0x0020
252 #define FLAG_FN_PRESSED		0x0100	/* FN key is held down */
253 #define FLAG_FN_ALT		0x0200	/* Last Alt key was FN-Alt = AltGr */
254 
255 	int sc_console_keyboard;	/* we are the console keyboard */
256 
257 	struct callout sc_delay;	/* for quirk handling */
258 	struct ukbd_data sc_data;	/* for quirk handling */
259 
260 	struct hid_location sc_apple_fn;
261 	struct hid_location sc_numloc;
262 	struct hid_location sc_capsloc;
263 	struct hid_location sc_scroloc;
264 	int sc_leds;
265 	device_t sc_wskbddev;
266 
267 #if defined(WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_RAWKBD)
268 	int sc_rawkbd;
269 #if defined(UKBD_REPEAT)
270 	struct callout sc_rawrepeat_ch;
271 #define REP_DELAY1 400
272 #define REP_DELAYN 100
273 	int sc_nrep;
274 	char sc_rep[MAXKEYS];
275 #endif /* defined(UKBD_REPEAT) */
276 #endif /* defined(WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_RAWKBD) */
277 
278 	int sc_spl;
279 	int sc_npollchar;
280 	u_int16_t sc_pollchars[MAXKEYS];
281 
282 	u_char sc_dying;
283 };
284 
285 #ifdef UKBD_DEBUG
286 #define UKBDTRACESIZE 64
287 struct ukbdtraceinfo {
288 	int unit;
289 	struct timeval tv;
290 	struct ukbd_data ud;
291 };
292 struct ukbdtraceinfo ukbdtracedata[UKBDTRACESIZE];
293 int ukbdtraceindex = 0;
294 int ukbdtrace = 0;
295 void ukbdtracedump(void);
296 void
297 ukbdtracedump(void)
298 {
299 	int i;
300 	for (i = 0; i < UKBDTRACESIZE; i++) {
301 		struct ukbdtraceinfo *p =
302 		    &ukbdtracedata[(i+ukbdtraceindex)%UKBDTRACESIZE];
303 		printf("%"PRIu64".%06"PRIu64": mod=0x%02x key0=0x%02x key1=0x%02x "
304 		       "key2=0x%02x key3=0x%02x\n",
305 		       p->tv.tv_sec, (uint64_t)p->tv.tv_usec,
306 		       p->ud.modifiers, p->ud.keycode[0], p->ud.keycode[1],
307 		       p->ud.keycode[2], p->ud.keycode[3]);
308 	}
309 }
310 #endif
311 
312 #define	UKBDUNIT(dev)	(minor(dev))
313 #define	UKBD_CHUNK	128	/* chunk size for read */
314 #define	UKBD_BSIZE	1020	/* buffer size */
315 
316 Static int	ukbd_is_console;
317 
318 Static void	ukbd_cngetc(void *, u_int *, int *);
319 Static void	ukbd_cnpollc(void *, int);
320 
321 const struct wskbd_consops ukbd_consops = {
322 	ukbd_cngetc,
323 	ukbd_cnpollc,
324 	NULL,	/* bell */
325 };
326 
327 Static const char *ukbd_parse_desc(struct ukbd_softc *sc);
328 
329 Static void	ukbd_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *ibuf, u_int len);
330 Static void	ukbd_decode(struct ukbd_softc *sc, struct ukbd_data *ud);
331 Static void	ukbd_delayed_decode(void *addr);
332 
333 Static int	ukbd_enable(void *, int);
334 Static void	ukbd_set_leds(void *, int);
335 
336 Static int	ukbd_ioctl(void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
337 #if  defined(WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_RAWKBD) && defined(UKBD_REPEAT)
338 Static void	ukbd_rawrepeat(void *v);
339 #endif
340 
341 const struct wskbd_accessops ukbd_accessops = {
342 	ukbd_enable,
343 	ukbd_set_leds,
344 	ukbd_ioctl,
345 };
346 
347 extern const struct wscons_keydesc ukbd_keydesctab[];
348 
349 const struct wskbd_mapdata ukbd_keymapdata = {
350 	ukbd_keydesctab,
351 #if defined(UKBD_LAYOUT)
352 	UKBD_LAYOUT,
353 #elif defined(PCKBD_LAYOUT)
354 	PCKBD_LAYOUT,
355 #else
356 	KB_US,
357 #endif
358 };
359 
360 static int ukbd_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
361 static void ukbd_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
362 static int ukbd_detach(device_t, int);
363 static int ukbd_activate(device_t, enum devact);
364 static void ukbd_childdet(device_t, device_t);
365 
366 extern struct cfdriver ukbd_cd;
367 
368 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(ukbd, sizeof(struct ukbd_softc), ukbd_match, ukbd_attach,
369     ukbd_detach, ukbd_activate, NULL, ukbd_childdet);
370 
371 int
372 ukbd_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
373 {
374 	struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
375 	int size;
376 	void *desc;
377 
378 	uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size);
379 	if (!hid_is_collection(desc, size, uha->reportid,
380 			       HID_USAGE2(HUP_GENERIC_DESKTOP, HUG_KEYBOARD)))
381 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
382 
383 	return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS);
384 }
385 
386 void
387 ukbd_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
388 {
389 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = device_private(self);
390 	struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
391 	u_int32_t qflags;
392 	const char *parseerr;
393 	struct wskbddev_attach_args a;
394 
395 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev = self;
396 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = ukbd_intr;
397 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent;
398 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid;
399 	sc->sc_flags = 0;
400 
401 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL)) {
402 		aprint_normal("\n");
403 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
404 	}
405 
406 	parseerr = ukbd_parse_desc(sc);
407 	if (parseerr != NULL) {
408 		aprint_normal("\n");
409 		aprint_error_dev(self, "attach failed, %s\n", parseerr);
410 		return;
411 	}
412 
413 	/* Quirks */
414 	qflags = usbd_get_quirks(uha->parent->sc_udev)->uq_flags;
415 	if (qflags & UQ_SPUR_BUT_UP)
416 		sc->sc_flags |= FLAG_DEBOUNCE;
417 	if (qflags & UQ_APPLE_ISO)
418 		sc->sc_flags |= FLAG_APPLE_FIX_ISO;
419 
420 #ifdef GDIUM_KEYBOARD_HACK
421 	if (uha->uaa->vendor == USB_VENDOR_CYPRESS &&
422 	    uha->uaa->product == USB_PRODUCT_CYPRESS_LPRDK)
423 		sc->sc_flags = FLAG_GDIUM_FN;
424 #endif
425 
426 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
427 	aprint_normal(": %d modifier keys, %d key codes", sc->sc_nmod,
428 	       sc->sc_nkeycode);
429 	if (sc->sc_flags & FLAG_APPLE_FN)
430 		aprint_normal(", apple fn key");
431 	if (sc->sc_flags & FLAG_APPLE_FIX_ISO)
432 		aprint_normal(", fix apple iso");
433 	if (sc->sc_flags & FLAG_GDIUM_FN)
434 		aprint_normal(", Gdium fn key");
435 #endif
436 	aprint_normal("\n");
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * Remember if we're the console keyboard.
440 	 *
441 	 * XXX This always picks the first keyboard on the
442 	 * first USB bus, but what else can we really do?
443 	 */
444 	if ((sc->sc_console_keyboard = ukbd_is_console) != 0) {
445 		/* Don't let any other keyboard have it. */
446 		ukbd_is_console = 0;
447 	}
448 
449 	if (sc->sc_console_keyboard) {
450 		DPRINTF(("ukbd_attach: console keyboard sc=%p\n", sc));
451 		wskbd_cnattach(&ukbd_consops, sc, &ukbd_keymapdata);
452 		ukbd_enable(sc, 1);
453 	}
454 
455 	a.console = sc->sc_console_keyboard;
456 
457 	a.keymap = &ukbd_keymapdata;
458 
459 	a.accessops = &ukbd_accessops;
460 	a.accesscookie = sc;
461 
462 #ifdef UKBD_REPEAT
463 	callout_init(&sc->sc_rawrepeat_ch, 0);
464 #endif
465 
466 	callout_init(&sc->sc_delay, 0);
467 
468 	/* Flash the leds; no real purpose, just shows we're alive. */
469 	ukbd_set_leds(sc, WSKBD_LED_SCROLL | WSKBD_LED_NUM | WSKBD_LED_CAPS);
470 	usbd_delay_ms(uha->parent->sc_udev, 400);
471 	ukbd_set_leds(sc, 0);
472 
473 	sc->sc_wskbddev = config_found(self, &a, wskbddevprint);
474 
475 	return;
476 }
477 
478 int
479 ukbd_enable(void *v, int on)
480 {
481 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = v;
482 
483 	if (on && sc->sc_dying)
484 		return (EIO);
485 
486 	/* Should only be called to change state */
487 	if ((sc->sc_flags & FLAG_ENABLED) != 0 && on != 0) {
488 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
489 		printf("ukbd_enable: %s: bad call on=%d\n",
490 		       device_xname(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev), on);
491 #endif
492 		return (EBUSY);
493 	}
494 
495 	DPRINTF(("ukbd_enable: sc=%p on=%d\n", sc, on));
496 	if (on) {
497 		sc->sc_flags |= FLAG_ENABLED;
498 		return (uhidev_open(&sc->sc_hdev));
499 	} else {
500 		sc->sc_flags &= ~FLAG_ENABLED;
501 		uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev);
502 		return (0);
503 	}
504 }
505 
506 
507 static void
508 ukbd_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
509 {
510 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = device_private(self);
511 
512 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wskbddev == child);
513 	sc->sc_wskbddev = NULL;
514 }
515 
516 int
517 ukbd_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
518 {
519 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = device_private(self);
520 
521 	switch (act) {
522 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
523 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
524 		return 0;
525 	default:
526 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
527 	}
528 }
529 
530 int
531 ukbd_detach(device_t self, int flags)
532 {
533 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = device_private(self);
534 	int rv = 0;
535 
536 	DPRINTF(("ukbd_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
537 
538 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
539 
540 	if (sc->sc_console_keyboard) {
541 #if 0
542 		/*
543 		 * XXX Should probably disconnect our consops,
544 		 * XXX and either notify some other keyboard that
545 		 * XXX it can now be the console, or if there aren't
546 		 * XXX any more USB keyboards, set ukbd_is_console
547 		 * XXX back to 1 so that the next USB keyboard attached
548 		 * XXX to the system will get it.
549 		 */
550 		panic("ukbd_detach: console keyboard");
551 #else
552 		/*
553 		 * Disconnect our consops and set ukbd_is_console
554 		 * back to 1 so that the next USB keyboard attached
555 		 * to the system will get it.
556 		 * XXX Should notify some other keyboard that it can be
557 		 * XXX console, if there are any other keyboards.
558 		 */
559 		printf("%s: was console keyboard\n",
560 		       device_xname(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev));
561 		wskbd_cndetach();
562 		ukbd_is_console = 1;
563 #endif
564 	}
565 	/* No need to do reference counting of ukbd, wskbd has all the goo. */
566 	if (sc->sc_wskbddev != NULL)
567 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_wskbddev, flags);
568 
569 	/* The console keyboard does not get a disable call, so check pipe. */
570 	if (sc->sc_hdev.sc_state & UHIDEV_OPEN)
571 		uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev);
572 
573 	return (rv);
574 }
575 
576 static void
577 ukbd_translate_keycodes(struct ukbd_softc *sc, struct ukbd_data *ud,
578     const struct ukbd_keycodetrans *tab)
579 {
580 	const struct ukbd_keycodetrans *tp;
581 	int i;
582 	u_int8_t key;
583 
584 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nkeycode; i++) {
585 		key = ud->keycode[i];
586 		if (key)
587 			for (tp = tab; tp->from; tp++)
588 				if (tp->from == key) {
589 					if (tp->to & IS_PMF) {
590 						pmf_event_inject(
591 						    sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev,
592 						    tp->to & 0xff);
593 						ud->keycode[i] = 0;
594 					} else
595 						ud->keycode[i] = tp->to;
596 					break;
597 				}
598 	}
599 }
600 
601 static u_int16_t
602 ukbd_translate_modifier(struct ukbd_softc *sc, u_int16_t key)
603 {
604 	if ((sc->sc_flags & FLAG_APPLE_FN) && (key & CODEMASK) == 0x00e2) {
605 		if ((key & ~CODEMASK) == PRESS) {
606 			if (sc->sc_flags & FLAG_FN_PRESSED) {
607 				/* pressed FN-Alt, translate to AltGr */
608 				key = 0x00e6 | PRESS;
609 				sc->sc_flags |= FLAG_FN_ALT;
610 			}
611 		} else {
612 			if (sc->sc_flags & FLAG_FN_ALT) {
613 				/* released Alt, which was treated as FN-Alt */
614 				key = 0x00e6 | RELEASE;
615 				sc->sc_flags &= ~FLAG_FN_ALT;
616 			}
617 		}
618 	}
619 	return key;
620 }
621 
622 void
623 ukbd_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *ibuf, u_int len)
624 {
625 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = (struct ukbd_softc *)addr;
626 	struct ukbd_data *ud = &sc->sc_ndata;
627 	int i;
628 
629 #ifdef UKBD_DEBUG
630 	if (ukbddebug > 5) {
631 		printf("ukbd_intr: data");
632 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
633 			printf(" 0x%02x", ((u_char *)ibuf)[i]);
634 		printf("\n");
635 	}
636 #endif
637 
638 	ud->modifiers = 0;
639 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nmod; i++)
640 		if (hid_get_data(ibuf, &sc->sc_modloc[i]))
641 			ud->modifiers |= sc->sc_mods[i].mask;
642 	memcpy(ud->keycode, (char *)ibuf + sc->sc_keycodeloc.pos / 8,
643 	       sc->sc_nkeycode);
644 
645 	if (sc->sc_flags & FLAG_APPLE_FN) {
646 		if (hid_get_data(ibuf, &sc->sc_apple_fn)) {
647 			sc->sc_flags |= FLAG_FN_PRESSED;
648 			ukbd_translate_keycodes(sc, ud, trtab_apple_fn);
649 		}
650 		else
651 			sc->sc_flags &= ~FLAG_FN_PRESSED;
652 	}
653 
654 #ifdef GDIUM_KEYBOARD_HACK
655 	if (sc->sc_flags & FLAG_GDIUM_FN) {
656 		if (sc->sc_flags & FLAG_FN_PRESSED) {
657 			ukbd_translate_keycodes(sc, ud, trtab_gdium_fn);
658 		}
659 	}
660 #endif
661 
662 	if ((sc->sc_flags & FLAG_DEBOUNCE) && !(sc->sc_flags & FLAG_POLLING)) {
663 		/*
664 		 * Some keyboards have a peculiar quirk.  They sometimes
665 		 * generate a key up followed by a key down for the same
666 		 * key after about 10 ms.
667 		 * We avoid this bug by holding off decoding for 20 ms.
668 		 */
669 		sc->sc_data = *ud;
670 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_delay, hz / 50, ukbd_delayed_decode, sc);
671 #ifdef DDB
672 	} else if (sc->sc_console_keyboard && !(sc->sc_flags & FLAG_POLLING)) {
673 		/*
674 		 * For the console keyboard we can't deliver CTL-ALT-ESC
675 		 * from the interrupt routine.  Doing so would start
676 		 * polling from inside the interrupt routine and that
677 		 * loses bigtime.
678 		 */
679 		sc->sc_data = *ud;
680 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_delay, 1, ukbd_delayed_decode, sc);
681 #endif
682 	} else {
683 		ukbd_decode(sc, ud);
684 	}
685 }
686 
687 void
688 ukbd_delayed_decode(void *addr)
689 {
690 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = addr;
691 
692 	ukbd_decode(sc, &sc->sc_data);
693 }
694 
695 void
696 ukbd_decode(struct ukbd_softc *sc, struct ukbd_data *ud)
697 {
698 	int mod, omod;
699 	u_int16_t ibuf[MAXKEYS];	/* chars events */
700 	int s;
701 	int nkeys, i, j;
702 	int key;
703 #define ADDKEY(c) ibuf[nkeys++] = (c)
704 
705 #ifdef UKBD_DEBUG
706 	/*
707 	 * Keep a trace of the last events.  Using printf changes the
708 	 * timing, so this can be useful sometimes.
709 	 */
710 	if (ukbdtrace) {
711 		struct ukbdtraceinfo *p = &ukbdtracedata[ukbdtraceindex];
712 		p->unit = device_unit(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev);
713 		microtime(&p->tv);
714 		p->ud = *ud;
715 		if (++ukbdtraceindex >= UKBDTRACESIZE)
716 			ukbdtraceindex = 0;
717 	}
718 	if (ukbddebug > 5) {
719 		struct timeval tv;
720 		microtime(&tv);
721 		DPRINTF((" at %"PRIu64".%06"PRIu64"  mod=0x%02x key0=0x%02x key1=0x%02x "
722 			 "key2=0x%02x key3=0x%02x\n",
723 			 tv.tv_sec, (uint64_t)tv.tv_usec,
724 			 ud->modifiers, ud->keycode[0], ud->keycode[1],
725 			 ud->keycode[2], ud->keycode[3]));
726 	}
727 #endif
728 
729 	if (ud->keycode[0] == KEY_ERROR) {
730 		DPRINTF(("ukbd_intr: KEY_ERROR\n"));
731 		return;		/* ignore  */
732 	}
733 
734 	if (sc->sc_flags & FLAG_APPLE_FIX_ISO)
735 		ukbd_translate_keycodes(sc, ud, trtab_apple_iso);
736 
737 	nkeys = 0;
738 	mod = ud->modifiers;
739 	omod = sc->sc_odata.modifiers;
740 	if (mod != omod)
741 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nmod; i++)
742 			if (( mod & sc->sc_mods[i].mask) !=
743 			    (omod & sc->sc_mods[i].mask)) {
744 				key = sc->sc_mods[i].key |
745 				    ((mod & sc->sc_mods[i].mask) ?
746 				    PRESS : RELEASE);
747 				ADDKEY(ukbd_translate_modifier(sc, key));
748 			}
749 	if (memcmp(ud->keycode, sc->sc_odata.keycode, sc->sc_nkeycode) != 0) {
750 		/* Check for released keys. */
751 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nkeycode; i++) {
752 			key = sc->sc_odata.keycode[i];
753 			if (key == 0)
754 				continue;
755 			for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_nkeycode; j++)
756 				if (key == ud->keycode[j])
757 					goto rfound;
758 			DPRINTFN(3,("ukbd_intr: relse key=0x%02x\n", key));
759 #ifdef GDIUM_KEYBOARD_HACK
760 			if (sc->sc_flags & FLAG_GDIUM_FN) {
761 				if (key == 0x82) {
762 					sc->sc_flags &= ~FLAG_FN_PRESSED;
763 					goto rfound;
764 				}
765 			}
766 #endif
767 			ADDKEY(key | RELEASE);
768 		rfound:
769 			;
770 		}
771 
772 		/* Check for pressed keys. */
773 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nkeycode; i++) {
774 			key = ud->keycode[i];
775 			if (key == 0)
776 				continue;
777 			for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_nkeycode; j++)
778 				if (key == sc->sc_odata.keycode[j])
779 					goto pfound;
780 			DPRINTFN(2,("ukbd_intr: press key=0x%02x\n", key));
781 #ifdef GDIUM_KEYBOARD_HACK
782 			if (sc->sc_flags & FLAG_GDIUM_FN) {
783 				if (key == 0x82) {
784 					sc->sc_flags |= FLAG_FN_PRESSED;
785 					goto pfound;
786 				}
787 			}
788 #endif
789 			ADDKEY(key | PRESS);
790 		pfound:
791 			;
792 		}
793 	}
794 	sc->sc_odata = *ud;
795 
796 	if (nkeys == 0)
797 		return;
798 
799 	if (sc->sc_flags & FLAG_POLLING) {
800 		DPRINTFN(1,("ukbd_intr: pollchar = 0x%03x\n", ibuf[0]));
801 		memcpy(sc->sc_pollchars, ibuf, nkeys * sizeof(u_int16_t));
802 		sc->sc_npollchar = nkeys;
803 		return;
804 	}
805 #ifdef WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_RAWKBD
806 	if (sc->sc_rawkbd) {
807 		u_char cbuf[MAXKEYS * 2];
808 		int c;
809 		int npress;
810 
811 		for (npress = i = j = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
812 			key = ibuf[i];
813 			c = ukbd_trtab[key & CODEMASK];
814 			if (c == NN)
815 				continue;
816 			if (c == 0x7f) {
817 				/* pause key */
818 				cbuf[j++] = 0xe1;
819 				cbuf[j++] = 0x1d;
820 				cbuf[j-1] |= (key & RELEASE) ? 0x80 : 0;
821 				cbuf[j] = 0x45;
822 			} else {
823 				if (c & 0x80)
824 					cbuf[j++] = 0xe0;
825 				cbuf[j] = c & 0x7f;
826 			}
827 			if (key & RELEASE)
828 				cbuf[j] |= 0x80;
829 #if defined(UKBD_REPEAT)
830 			else {
831 				/* remember pressed keys for autorepeat */
832 				if (c & 0x80)
833 					sc->sc_rep[npress++] = 0xe0;
834 				sc->sc_rep[npress++] = c & 0x7f;
835 			}
836 #endif
837 			DPRINTFN(1,("ukbd_intr: raw = %s0x%02x\n",
838 				    c & 0x80 ? "0xe0 " : "",
839 				    cbuf[j]));
840 			j++;
841 		}
842 		s = spltty();
843 		wskbd_rawinput(sc->sc_wskbddev, cbuf, j);
844 		splx(s);
845 #ifdef UKBD_REPEAT
846 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_rawrepeat_ch);
847 		if (npress != 0) {
848 			sc->sc_nrep = npress;
849 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_rawrepeat_ch,
850 			    hz * REP_DELAY1 / 1000, ukbd_rawrepeat, sc);
851 		}
852 #endif
853 		return;
854 	}
855 #endif
856 
857 	s = spltty();
858 	for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
859 		key = ibuf[i];
860 		wskbd_input(sc->sc_wskbddev,
861 		    key&RELEASE ? WSCONS_EVENT_KEY_UP : WSCONS_EVENT_KEY_DOWN,
862 		    key&CODEMASK);
863 	}
864 	splx(s);
865 }
866 
867 void
868 ukbd_set_leds(void *v, int leds)
869 {
870 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = v;
871 	u_int8_t res;
872 
873 	DPRINTF(("ukbd_set_leds: sc=%p leds=%d, sc_leds=%d\n",
874 		 sc, leds, sc->sc_leds));
875 
876 	if (sc->sc_dying)
877 		return;
878 
879 	if (sc->sc_leds == leds)
880 		return;
881 	sc->sc_leds = leds;
882 	res = 0;
883 	/* XXX not really right */
884 	if ((leds & WSKBD_LED_SCROLL) && sc->sc_scroloc.size == 1)
885 		res |= 1 << sc->sc_scroloc.pos;
886 	if ((leds & WSKBD_LED_NUM) && sc->sc_numloc.size == 1)
887 		res |= 1 << sc->sc_numloc.pos;
888 	if ((leds & WSKBD_LED_CAPS) && sc->sc_capsloc.size == 1)
889 		res |= 1 << sc->sc_capsloc.pos;
890 	uhidev_set_report_async(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT, &res, 1);
891 }
892 
893 #if defined(WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_RAWKBD) && defined(UKBD_REPEAT)
894 void
895 ukbd_rawrepeat(void *v)
896 {
897 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = v;
898 	int s;
899 
900 	s = spltty();
901 	wskbd_rawinput(sc->sc_wskbddev, sc->sc_rep, sc->sc_nrep);
902 	splx(s);
903 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_rawrepeat_ch, hz * REP_DELAYN / 1000,
904 	    ukbd_rawrepeat, sc);
905 }
906 #endif /* defined(WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_RAWKBD) && defined(UKBD_REPEAT) */
907 
908 int
909 ukbd_ioctl(void *v, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
910     struct lwp *l)
911 {
912 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = v;
913 
914 	switch (cmd) {
915 	case WSKBDIO_GTYPE:
916 		*(int *)data = WSKBD_TYPE_USB;
917 		return (0);
918 	case WSKBDIO_SETLEDS:
919 		ukbd_set_leds(v, *(int *)data);
920 		return (0);
921 	case WSKBDIO_GETLEDS:
922 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_leds;
923 		return (0);
924 #if defined(WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_RAWKBD)
925 	case WSKBDIO_SETMODE:
926 		DPRINTF(("ukbd_ioctl: set raw = %d\n", *(int *)data));
927 		sc->sc_rawkbd = *(int *)data == WSKBD_RAW;
928 #if defined(UKBD_REPEAT)
929 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_rawrepeat_ch);
930 #endif
931 		return (0);
932 #endif
933 	}
934 	return (EPASSTHROUGH);
935 }
936 
937 /*
938  * This is a hack to work around some broken ports that don't call
939  * cnpollc() before cngetc().
940  */
941 static int pollenter, warned;
942 
943 /* Console interface. */
944 void
945 ukbd_cngetc(void *v, u_int *type, int *data)
946 {
947 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = v;
948 	int c;
949 	int broken;
950 
951 	if (pollenter == 0) {
952 		if (!warned) {
953 			printf("\n"
954 "This port is broken, it does not call cnpollc() before calling cngetc().\n"
955 "This should be fixed, but it will work anyway (for now).\n");
956 			warned = 1;
957 		}
958 		broken = 1;
959 		ukbd_cnpollc(v, 1);
960 	} else
961 		broken = 0;
962 
963 	DPRINTFN(0,("ukbd_cngetc: enter\n"));
964 	sc->sc_flags |= FLAG_POLLING;
965 	while(sc->sc_npollchar <= 0)
966 		usbd_dopoll(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_iface);
967 	sc->sc_flags &= ~FLAG_POLLING;
968 	c = sc->sc_pollchars[0];
969 	sc->sc_npollchar--;
970 	memcpy(sc->sc_pollchars, sc->sc_pollchars+1,
971 	       sc->sc_npollchar * sizeof(u_int16_t));
972 	*type = c & RELEASE ? WSCONS_EVENT_KEY_UP : WSCONS_EVENT_KEY_DOWN;
973 	*data = c & CODEMASK;
974 	DPRINTFN(0,("ukbd_cngetc: return 0x%02x\n", c));
975 	if (broken)
976 		ukbd_cnpollc(v, 0);
977 }
978 
979 void
980 ukbd_cnpollc(void *v, int on)
981 {
982 	struct ukbd_softc *sc = v;
983 	usbd_device_handle dev;
984 
985 	DPRINTFN(2,("ukbd_cnpollc: sc=%p on=%d\n", v, on));
986 
987 	usbd_interface2device_handle(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_iface, &dev);
988 	if (on) {
989 		sc->sc_spl = splusb();
990 		pollenter++;
991 	} else {
992 		splx(sc->sc_spl);
993 		pollenter--;
994 	}
995 	usbd_set_polling(dev, on);
996 }
997 
998 int
999 ukbd_cnattach(void)
1000 {
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	 * XXX USB requires too many parts of the kernel to be running
1004 	 * XXX in order to work, so we can't do much for the console
1005 	 * XXX keyboard until autconfiguration has run its course.
1006 	 */
1007 	ukbd_is_console = 1;
1008 	return (0);
1009 }
1010 
1011 const char *
1012 ukbd_parse_desc(struct ukbd_softc *sc)
1013 {
1014 	struct hid_data *d;
1015 	struct hid_item h;
1016 	int size;
1017 	void *desc;
1018 	int imod;
1019 
1020 	uhidev_get_report_desc(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent, &desc, &size);
1021 	imod = 0;
1022 	sc->sc_nkeycode = 0;
1023 	d = hid_start_parse(desc, size, hid_input);
1024 	while (hid_get_item(d, &h)) {
1025 		/*printf("ukbd: id=%d kind=%d usage=0x%x flags=0x%x pos=%d size=%d cnt=%d\n",
1026 		  h.report_ID, h.kind, h.usage, h.flags, h.loc.pos, h.loc.size, h.loc.count);*/
1027 
1028 		/* Check for special Apple notebook FN key */
1029 		if (HID_GET_USAGE_PAGE(h.usage) == 0x00ff &&
1030 		    HID_GET_USAGE(h.usage) == 0x0003 &&
1031 		    h.kind == hid_input && (h.flags & HIO_VARIABLE)) {
1032 			sc->sc_flags |= FLAG_APPLE_FN;
1033 			sc->sc_apple_fn = h.loc;
1034 		}
1035 
1036 		if (h.kind != hid_input || (h.flags & HIO_CONST) ||
1037 		    HID_GET_USAGE_PAGE(h.usage) != HUP_KEYBOARD ||
1038 		    h.report_ID != sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id)
1039 			continue;
1040 		DPRINTF(("ukbd: imod=%d usage=0x%x flags=0x%x pos=%d size=%d "
1041 			 "cnt=%d\n", imod,
1042 			 h.usage, h.flags, h.loc.pos, h.loc.size, h.loc.count));
1043 		if (h.flags & HIO_VARIABLE) {
1044 			if (h.loc.size != 1)
1045 				return ("bad modifier size");
1046 			/* Single item */
1047 			if (imod < MAXMOD) {
1048 				sc->sc_modloc[imod] = h.loc;
1049 				sc->sc_mods[imod].mask = 1 << imod;
1050 				sc->sc_mods[imod].key = HID_GET_USAGE(h.usage);
1051 				imod++;
1052 			} else
1053 				return ("too many modifier keys");
1054 		} else {
1055 			/* Array */
1056 			if (h.loc.size != 8)
1057 				return ("key code size != 8");
1058 			if (h.loc.count > MAXKEYCODE)
1059 				h.loc.count = MAXKEYCODE;
1060 			if (h.loc.pos % 8 != 0)
1061 				return ("key codes not on byte boundary");
1062 			if (sc->sc_nkeycode != 0)
1063 				return ("multiple key code arrays\n");
1064 			sc->sc_keycodeloc = h.loc;
1065 			sc->sc_nkeycode = h.loc.count;
1066 		}
1067 	}
1068 	sc->sc_nmod = imod;
1069 	hid_end_parse(d);
1070 
1071 	hid_locate(desc, size, HID_USAGE2(HUP_LEDS, HUD_LED_NUM_LOCK),
1072 		   sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id, hid_output, &sc->sc_numloc, NULL);
1073 	hid_locate(desc, size, HID_USAGE2(HUP_LEDS, HUD_LED_CAPS_LOCK),
1074 		   sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id, hid_output, &sc->sc_capsloc, NULL);
1075 	hid_locate(desc, size, HID_USAGE2(HUP_LEDS, HUD_LED_SCROLL_LOCK),
1076 		   sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id, hid_output, &sc->sc_scroloc, NULL);
1077 
1078 	return (NULL);
1079 }
1080