1 /* $NetBSD: uhid.c,v 1.71 2006/10/12 01:31:59 christos Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 8 * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at 9 * Carlstedt Research & Technology. 10 * 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 13 * are met: 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 20 * must display the following acknowledgement: 21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 25 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 26 * 27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 38 */ 39 40 /* 41 * HID spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/HID1_11.pdf 42 */ 43 44 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uhid.c,v 1.71 2006/10/12 01:31:59 christos Exp $"); 46 47 #include <sys/param.h> 48 #include <sys/systm.h> 49 #include <sys/kernel.h> 50 #include <sys/malloc.h> 51 #include <sys/signalvar.h> 52 #include <sys/device.h> 53 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 54 #include <sys/conf.h> 55 #include <sys/tty.h> 56 #include <sys/file.h> 57 #include <sys/select.h> 58 #include <sys/proc.h> 59 #include <sys/vnode.h> 60 #include <sys/poll.h> 61 62 #include <dev/usb/usb.h> 63 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h> 64 65 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h> 66 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h> 67 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h> 68 #include <dev/usb/hid.h> 69 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h> 70 71 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h> 72 73 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG 74 #define DPRINTF(x) if (uhiddebug) logprintf x 75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x) if (uhiddebug>(n)) logprintf x 76 int uhiddebug = 0; 77 #else 78 #define DPRINTF(x) 79 #define DPRINTFN(n,x) 80 #endif 81 82 struct uhid_softc { 83 struct uhidev sc_hdev; 84 85 int sc_isize; 86 int sc_osize; 87 int sc_fsize; 88 89 u_char *sc_obuf; 90 91 struct clist sc_q; 92 struct selinfo sc_rsel; 93 usb_proc_ptr sc_async; /* process that wants SIGIO */ 94 u_char sc_state; /* driver state */ 95 #define UHID_ASLP 0x01 /* waiting for device data */ 96 #define UHID_IMMED 0x02 /* return read data immediately */ 97 98 int sc_refcnt; 99 u_char sc_dying; 100 }; 101 102 #define UHIDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev)) 103 #define UHID_CHUNK 128 /* chunk size for read */ 104 #define UHID_BSIZE 1020 /* buffer size */ 105 106 dev_type_open(uhidopen); 107 dev_type_close(uhidclose); 108 dev_type_read(uhidread); 109 dev_type_write(uhidwrite); 110 dev_type_ioctl(uhidioctl); 111 dev_type_poll(uhidpoll); 112 dev_type_kqfilter(uhidkqfilter); 113 114 const struct cdevsw uhid_cdevsw = { 115 uhidopen, uhidclose, uhidread, uhidwrite, uhidioctl, 116 nostop, notty, uhidpoll, nommap, uhidkqfilter, D_OTHER, 117 }; 118 119 Static void uhid_intr(struct uhidev *, void *, u_int len); 120 121 Static int uhid_do_read(struct uhid_softc *, struct uio *uio, int); 122 Static int uhid_do_write(struct uhid_softc *, struct uio *uio, int); 123 Static int uhid_do_ioctl(struct uhid_softc*, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct lwp *); 124 125 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uhid); 126 127 int 128 uhid_match(struct device *parent __unused, struct cfdata *match, 129 void *aux __unused) 130 { 131 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG 132 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux; 133 #endif 134 135 DPRINTF(("uhid_match: report=%d\n", uha->reportid)); 136 137 if (match->cf_flags & 1) 138 return (UMATCH_HIGHEST); 139 else 140 return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_GENERIC); 141 } 142 143 void 144 uhid_attach(struct device *parent __unused, struct device *self, void *aux) 145 { 146 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)self; 147 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux; 148 int size, repid; 149 void *desc; 150 151 sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = uhid_intr; 152 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent; 153 sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid; 154 155 uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size); 156 repid = uha->reportid; 157 sc->sc_isize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, repid); 158 sc->sc_osize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid); 159 sc->sc_fsize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid); 160 161 printf(": input=%d, output=%d, feature=%d\n", 162 sc->sc_isize, sc->sc_osize, sc->sc_fsize); 163 164 USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN; 165 } 166 167 int 168 uhid_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act) 169 { 170 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)self; 171 172 switch (act) { 173 case DVACT_ACTIVATE: 174 return (EOPNOTSUPP); 175 176 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE: 177 sc->sc_dying = 1; 178 break; 179 } 180 return (0); 181 } 182 183 int 184 uhid_detach(struct device *self, int flags __unused) 185 { 186 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)self; 187 int s; 188 int maj, mn; 189 190 DPRINTF(("uhid_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags)); 191 192 sc->sc_dying = 1; 193 194 if (sc->sc_hdev.sc_state & UHIDEV_OPEN) { 195 s = splusb(); 196 if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) { 197 /* Wake everyone */ 198 wakeup(&sc->sc_q); 199 /* Wait for processes to go away. */ 200 usb_detach_wait(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev)); 201 } 202 splx(s); 203 } 204 205 /* locate the major number */ 206 #if defined(__NetBSD__) 207 maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&uhid_cdevsw); 208 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__) 209 for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++) 210 if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == uhidopen) 211 break; 212 #endif 213 214 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances (calls close). */ 215 mn = device_unit(self); 216 vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR); 217 218 #if 0 219 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, 220 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev, 221 USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev)); 222 #endif 223 224 return (0); 225 } 226 227 void 228 uhid_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *data, u_int len) 229 { 230 struct uhid_softc *sc = (struct uhid_softc *)addr; 231 232 #ifdef UHID_DEBUG 233 if (uhiddebug > 5) { 234 u_int32_t i; 235 236 DPRINTF(("uhid_intr: data =")); 237 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) 238 DPRINTF((" %02x", ((u_char *)data)[i])); 239 DPRINTF(("\n")); 240 } 241 #endif 242 243 (void)b_to_q(data, len, &sc->sc_q); 244 245 if (sc->sc_state & UHID_ASLP) { 246 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_ASLP; 247 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhid_intr: waking %p\n", &sc->sc_q)); 248 wakeup(&sc->sc_q); 249 } 250 selnotify(&sc->sc_rsel, 0); 251 if (sc->sc_async != NULL) { 252 DPRINTFN(3, ("uhid_intr: sending SIGIO %p\n", sc->sc_async)); 253 psignal(sc->sc_async, SIGIO); 254 } 255 } 256 257 int 258 uhidopen(dev_t dev, int flag __unused, int mode __unused, 259 struct lwp *l __unused) 260 { 261 struct uhid_softc *sc; 262 int error; 263 264 USB_GET_SC_OPEN(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc); 265 266 DPRINTF(("uhidopen: sc=%p\n", sc)); 267 268 if (sc->sc_dying) 269 return (ENXIO); 270 271 error = uhidev_open(&sc->sc_hdev); 272 if (error) 273 return (error); 274 275 if (clalloc(&sc->sc_q, UHID_BSIZE, 0) == -1) { 276 uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev); 277 return (ENOMEM); 278 } 279 sc->sc_obuf = malloc(sc->sc_osize, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK); 280 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_IMMED; 281 sc->sc_async = NULL; 282 283 return (0); 284 } 285 286 int 287 uhidclose(dev_t dev, int flag __unused, int mode __unused, 288 struct lwp *l __unused) 289 { 290 struct uhid_softc *sc; 291 292 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc); 293 294 DPRINTF(("uhidclose: sc=%p\n", sc)); 295 296 clfree(&sc->sc_q); 297 free(sc->sc_obuf, M_USBDEV); 298 sc->sc_async = NULL; 299 uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev); 300 301 return (0); 302 } 303 304 int 305 uhid_do_read(struct uhid_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag) 306 { 307 int s; 308 int error = 0; 309 int extra; 310 size_t length; 311 u_char buffer[UHID_CHUNK]; 312 usbd_status err; 313 314 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidread\n")); 315 if (sc->sc_state & UHID_IMMED) { 316 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidread immed\n")); 317 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0; 318 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_INPUT_REPORT, 319 buffer, sc->sc_isize + extra); 320 if (err) 321 return (EIO); 322 return (uiomove(buffer+extra, sc->sc_isize, uio)); 323 } 324 325 s = splusb(); 326 while (sc->sc_q.c_cc == 0) { 327 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) { 328 splx(s); 329 return (EWOULDBLOCK); 330 } 331 sc->sc_state |= UHID_ASLP; 332 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: sleep on %p\n", &sc->sc_q)); 333 error = tsleep(&sc->sc_q, PZERO | PCATCH, "uhidrea", 0); 334 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: woke, error=%d\n", error)); 335 if (sc->sc_dying) 336 error = EIO; 337 if (error) { 338 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_ASLP; 339 break; 340 } 341 } 342 splx(s); 343 344 /* Transfer as many chunks as possible. */ 345 while (sc->sc_q.c_cc > 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && !error) { 346 length = min(sc->sc_q.c_cc, uio->uio_resid); 347 if (length > sizeof(buffer)) 348 length = sizeof(buffer); 349 350 /* Remove a small chunk from the input queue. */ 351 (void) q_to_b(&sc->sc_q, buffer, length); 352 DPRINTFN(5, ("uhidread: got %lu chars\n", (u_long)length)); 353 354 /* Copy the data to the user process. */ 355 if ((error = uiomove(buffer, length, uio)) != 0) 356 break; 357 } 358 359 return (error); 360 } 361 362 int 363 uhidread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag) 364 { 365 struct uhid_softc *sc; 366 int error; 367 368 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc); 369 370 sc->sc_refcnt++; 371 error = uhid_do_read(sc, uio, flag); 372 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0) 373 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev)); 374 return (error); 375 } 376 377 int 378 uhid_do_write(struct uhid_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag __unused) 379 { 380 int error; 381 int size; 382 usbd_status err; 383 384 DPRINTFN(1, ("uhidwrite\n")); 385 386 if (sc->sc_dying) 387 return (EIO); 388 389 size = sc->sc_osize; 390 error = 0; 391 if (uio->uio_resid != size) 392 return (EINVAL); 393 error = uiomove(sc->sc_obuf, size, uio); 394 if (!error) { 395 err = uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT, 396 sc->sc_obuf, size); 397 if (err) 398 error = EIO; 399 } 400 401 return (error); 402 } 403 404 int 405 uhidwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag) 406 { 407 struct uhid_softc *sc; 408 int error; 409 410 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc); 411 412 sc->sc_refcnt++; 413 error = uhid_do_write(sc, uio, flag); 414 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0) 415 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev)); 416 return (error); 417 } 418 419 int 420 uhid_do_ioctl(struct uhid_softc *sc, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, 421 int flag __unused, struct lwp *l) 422 { 423 struct usb_ctl_report_desc *rd; 424 struct usb_ctl_report *re; 425 u_char buffer[UHID_CHUNK]; 426 int size, extra; 427 usbd_status err; 428 void *desc; 429 430 DPRINTFN(2, ("uhidioctl: cmd=%lx\n", cmd)); 431 432 if (sc->sc_dying) 433 return (EIO); 434 435 switch (cmd) { 436 case FIONBIO: 437 /* All handled in the upper FS layer. */ 438 break; 439 440 case FIOASYNC: 441 if (*(int *)addr) { 442 if (sc->sc_async != NULL) 443 return (EBUSY); 444 sc->sc_async = l->l_proc; 445 DPRINTF(("uhid_do_ioctl: FIOASYNC %p\n", l->l_proc)); 446 } else 447 sc->sc_async = NULL; 448 break; 449 450 /* XXX this is not the most general solution. */ 451 case TIOCSPGRP: 452 if (sc->sc_async == NULL) 453 return (EINVAL); 454 if (*(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pgid) 455 return (EPERM); 456 break; 457 458 case FIOSETOWN: 459 if (sc->sc_async == NULL) 460 return (EINVAL); 461 if (-*(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pgid 462 && *(int *)addr != sc->sc_async->p_pid) 463 return (EPERM); 464 break; 465 466 case USB_GET_REPORT_DESC: 467 uhidev_get_report_desc(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent, &desc, &size); 468 rd = (struct usb_ctl_report_desc *)addr; 469 size = min(size, sizeof rd->ucrd_data); 470 rd->ucrd_size = size; 471 memcpy(rd->ucrd_data, desc, size); 472 break; 473 474 case USB_SET_IMMED: 475 if (*(int *)addr) { 476 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0; 477 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_INPUT_REPORT, 478 buffer, sc->sc_isize + extra); 479 if (err) 480 return (EOPNOTSUPP); 481 482 sc->sc_state |= UHID_IMMED; 483 } else 484 sc->sc_state &= ~UHID_IMMED; 485 break; 486 487 case USB_GET_REPORT: 488 re = (struct usb_ctl_report *)addr; 489 switch (re->ucr_report) { 490 case UHID_INPUT_REPORT: 491 size = sc->sc_isize; 492 break; 493 case UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT: 494 size = sc->sc_osize; 495 break; 496 case UHID_FEATURE_REPORT: 497 size = sc->sc_fsize; 498 break; 499 default: 500 return (EINVAL); 501 } 502 extra = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id != 0; 503 err = uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, re->ucr_report, 504 re->ucr_data, size + extra); 505 if (extra) 506 memcpy(re->ucr_data, re->ucr_data+1, size); 507 if (err) 508 return (EIO); 509 break; 510 511 case USB_SET_REPORT: 512 re = (struct usb_ctl_report *)addr; 513 switch (re->ucr_report) { 514 case UHID_INPUT_REPORT: 515 size = sc->sc_isize; 516 break; 517 case UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT: 518 size = sc->sc_osize; 519 break; 520 case UHID_FEATURE_REPORT: 521 size = sc->sc_fsize; 522 break; 523 default: 524 return (EINVAL); 525 } 526 err = uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, re->ucr_report, 527 re->ucr_data, size); 528 if (err) 529 return (EIO); 530 break; 531 532 case USB_GET_REPORT_ID: 533 *(int *)addr = sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id; 534 break; 535 536 case USB_GET_DEVICEINFO: 537 usbd_fill_deviceinfo(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev, 538 (struct usb_device_info *)addr, 1); 539 break; 540 541 case USB_GET_STRING_DESC: 542 { 543 struct usb_string_desc *si = (struct usb_string_desc *)addr; 544 err = usbd_get_string_desc(sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent->sc_udev, 545 si->usd_string_index, 546 si->usd_language_id, &si->usd_desc, &size); 547 if (err) 548 return (EINVAL); 549 break; 550 } 551 552 default: 553 return (EINVAL); 554 } 555 return (0); 556 } 557 558 int 559 uhidioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct lwp *l) 560 { 561 struct uhid_softc *sc; 562 int error; 563 564 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc); 565 566 sc->sc_refcnt++; 567 error = uhid_do_ioctl(sc, cmd, addr, flag, l); 568 if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0) 569 usb_detach_wakeup(USBDEV(sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev)); 570 return (error); 571 } 572 573 int 574 uhidpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l) 575 { 576 struct uhid_softc *sc; 577 int revents = 0; 578 int s; 579 580 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc); 581 582 if (sc->sc_dying) 583 return (POLLHUP); 584 585 s = splusb(); 586 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) 587 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM); 588 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) { 589 if (sc->sc_q.c_cc > 0) 590 revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM); 591 else 592 selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel); 593 } 594 595 splx(s); 596 return (revents); 597 } 598 599 static void 600 filt_uhidrdetach(struct knote *kn) 601 { 602 struct uhid_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook; 603 int s; 604 605 s = splusb(); 606 SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext); 607 splx(s); 608 } 609 610 static int 611 filt_uhidread(struct knote *kn, long hint __unused) 612 { 613 struct uhid_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook; 614 615 kn->kn_data = sc->sc_q.c_cc; 616 return (kn->kn_data > 0); 617 } 618 619 static const struct filterops uhidread_filtops = 620 { 1, NULL, filt_uhidrdetach, filt_uhidread }; 621 622 static const struct filterops uhid_seltrue_filtops = 623 { 1, NULL, filt_uhidrdetach, filt_seltrue }; 624 625 int 626 uhidkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn) 627 { 628 struct uhid_softc *sc; 629 struct klist *klist; 630 int s; 631 632 USB_GET_SC(uhid, UHIDUNIT(dev), sc); 633 634 if (sc->sc_dying) 635 return (EIO); 636 637 switch (kn->kn_filter) { 638 case EVFILT_READ: 639 klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist; 640 kn->kn_fop = &uhidread_filtops; 641 break; 642 643 case EVFILT_WRITE: 644 klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist; 645 kn->kn_fop = &uhid_seltrue_filtops; 646 break; 647 648 default: 649 return (1); 650 } 651 652 kn->kn_hook = sc; 653 654 s = splusb(); 655 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext); 656 splx(s); 657 658 return (0); 659 } 660