xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/uftdi.c (revision 220b5c059a84c51ea44107ea8951a57ffaecdc8c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uftdi.c,v 1.7 2001/11/13 06:24:54 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * FTDI FT8U100AX serial adapter driver
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * XXX This driver will not support multiple serial ports.
45  * XXX The ucom layer needs to be extended first.
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uftdi.c,v 1.7 2001/11/13 06:24:54 lukem Exp $");
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 #include <sys/conf.h>
56 #include <sys/tty.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
64 
65 #include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/uftdireg.h>
68 
69 #ifdef UFTDI_DEBUG
70 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (uftdidebug) printf x
71 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (uftdidebug>(n)) printf x
72 int uftdidebug = 0;
73 #else
74 #define DPRINTF(x)
75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
76 #endif
77 
78 #define UFTDI_CONFIG_INDEX	0
79 #define UFTDI_IFACE_INDEX	0
80 
81 
82 /*
83  * These are the maximum number of bytes transferred per frame.
84  * The output buffer size cannot be increased due to the size encoding.
85  */
86 #define UFTDIIBUFSIZE 64
87 #define UFTDIOBUFSIZE 64
88 
89 struct uftdi_softc {
90 	USBBASEDEVICE		sc_dev;		/* base device */
91 	usbd_device_handle	sc_udev;	/* device */
92 	usbd_interface_handle	sc_iface;	/* interface */
93 
94 	u_char			sc_msr;
95 	u_char			sc_lsr;
96 
97 	device_ptr_t		sc_subdev;
98 
99 	u_char			sc_dying;
100 };
101 
102 Static void	uftdi_get_status(void *, int portno, u_char *lsr, u_char *msr);
103 Static void	uftdi_set(void *, int, int, int);
104 Static int	uftdi_param(void *, int, struct termios *);
105 Static int	uftdi_open(void *sc, int portno);
106 Static void	uftdi_read(void *sc, int portno, u_char **ptr,u_int32_t *count);
107 Static void	uftdi_write(void *sc, int portno, u_char *to, u_char *from,
108 			    u_int32_t *count);
109 
110 struct ucom_methods uftdi_methods = {
111 	uftdi_get_status,
112 	uftdi_set,
113 	uftdi_param,
114 	NULL,
115 	uftdi_open,
116 	NULL,
117 	uftdi_read,
118 	uftdi_write,
119 };
120 
121 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uftdi);
122 
123 USB_MATCH(uftdi)
124 {
125 	USB_MATCH_START(uftdi, uaa);
126 
127 	if (uaa->iface != NULL)
128 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
129 
130 	DPRINTFN(20,("uftdi: vendor=0x%x, product=0x%x\n",
131 		     uaa->vendor, uaa->product));
132 
133 	if (uaa->vendor == USB_VENDOR_FTDI &&
134 	    uaa->product == USB_PRODUCT_FTDI_SERIAL)
135 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
136 
137 	return (UMATCH_NONE);
138 }
139 
140 USB_ATTACH(uftdi)
141 {
142 	USB_ATTACH_START(uftdi, sc, uaa);
143 	usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device;
144 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
145 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
146 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
147 	char devinfo[1024];
148 	char *devname = USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev);
149 	int i;
150 	usbd_status err;
151 	struct ucom_attach_args uca;
152 
153 	DPRINTFN(10,("\nuftdi_attach: sc=%p\n", sc));
154 
155 	/* Move the device into the configured state. */
156 	err = usbd_set_config_index(dev, UFTDI_CONFIG_INDEX, 1);
157 	if (err) {
158 		printf("\n%s: failed to set configuration, err=%s\n",
159 		       devname, usbd_errstr(err));
160 		goto bad;
161 	}
162 
163 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, UFTDI_IFACE_INDEX, &iface);
164 	if (err) {
165 		printf("\n%s: failed to get interface, err=%s\n",
166 		       devname, usbd_errstr(err));
167 		goto bad;
168 	}
169 
170 	usbd_devinfo(dev, 0, devinfo);
171 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
172 	printf("%s: %s\n", devname, devinfo);
173 
174 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
175 
176 	sc->sc_udev = dev;
177 	sc->sc_iface = iface;
178 
179 	uca.bulkin = uca.bulkout = -1;
180 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
181 		int addr, dir, attr;
182 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, i);
183 		if (ed == NULL) {
184 			printf("%s: could not read endpoint descriptor"
185 			       ": %s\n", devname, usbd_errstr(err));
186 			goto bad;
187 		}
188 
189 		addr = ed->bEndpointAddress;
190 		dir = UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
191 		attr = ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
192 		if (dir == UE_DIR_IN && attr == UE_BULK)
193 			uca.bulkin = addr;
194 		else if (dir == UE_DIR_OUT && attr == UE_BULK)
195 			uca.bulkout = addr;
196 		else {
197 			printf("%s: unexpected endpoint\n", devname);
198 			goto bad;
199 		}
200 	}
201 	if (uca.bulkin == -1) {
202 		printf("%s: Could not find data bulk in\n",
203 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
204 		goto bad;
205 	}
206 	if (uca.bulkout == -1) {
207 		printf("%s: Could not find data bulk out\n",
208 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
209 		goto bad;
210 	}
211 
212 	uca.portno = FTDI_PIT_SIOA;
213 	/* bulkin, bulkout set above */
214 	uca.ibufsize = UFTDIIBUFSIZE;
215 	uca.obufsize = UFTDIOBUFSIZE - 1;
216 	uca.ibufsizepad = UFTDIIBUFSIZE;
217 	uca.opkthdrlen = 1;
218 	uca.device = dev;
219 	uca.iface = iface;
220 	uca.methods = &uftdi_methods;
221 	uca.arg = sc;
222 	uca.info = NULL;
223 
224 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
225 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
226 
227 	DPRINTF(("uftdi: in=0x%x out=0x%x\n", uca.bulkin, uca.bulkout));
228 	sc->sc_subdev = config_found_sm(self, &uca, ucomprint, ucomsubmatch);
229 
230 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
231 
232 bad:
233 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_attach: ATTACH ERROR\n"));
234 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
235 	USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
236 }
237 
238 int
239 uftdi_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
240 {
241 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = (struct uftdi_softc *)self;
242 	int rv = 0;
243 
244 	switch (act) {
245 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
246 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
247 		break;
248 
249 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
250 		if (sc->sc_subdev != NULL)
251 			rv = config_deactivate(sc->sc_subdev);
252 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
253 		break;
254 	}
255 	return (rv);
256 }
257 
258 int
259 uftdi_detach(device_ptr_t self, int flags)
260 {
261 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = (struct uftdi_softc *)self;
262 	int rv = 0;
263 
264 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
265 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
266 	if (sc->sc_subdev != NULL) {
267 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_subdev, flags);
268 		sc->sc_subdev = NULL;
269 	}
270 
271 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
272 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
273 
274 	return (0);
275 }
276 
277 Static int
278 uftdi_open(void *vsc, int portno)
279 {
280 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = vsc;
281 	usb_device_request_t req;
282 	usbd_status err;
283 	struct termios t;
284 
285 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_open: sc=%p\n", sc));
286 
287 	if (sc->sc_dying)
288 		return (EIO);
289 
290 	/* Perform a full reset on the device */
291 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
292 	req.bRequest = FTDI_SIO_RESET;
293 	USETW(req.wValue, FTDI_SIO_RESET_SIO);
294 	USETW(req.wIndex, portno);
295 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
296 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
297 	if (err)
298 		return (EIO);
299 
300 	/* Set 9600 baud, 2 stop bits, no parity, 8 bits */
301 	t.c_ospeed = 9600;
302 	t.c_cflag = CSTOPB | CS8;
303 	(void)uftdi_param(sc, portno, &t);
304 
305 	/* Turn on RTS/CTS flow control */
306 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
307 	req.bRequest = FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL;
308 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
309 	USETW2(req.wIndex, FTDI_SIO_RTS_CTS_HS, portno);
310 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
311 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
312 	if (err)
313 		return (EIO);
314 
315 	return (0);
316 }
317 
318 Static void
319 uftdi_read(void *vsc, int portno, u_char **ptr, u_int32_t *count)
320 {
321 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = vsc;
322 	u_char msr, lsr;
323 
324 	DPRINTFN(15,("uftdi_read: sc=%p, port=%d count=%d\n", sc, portno,
325 		     *count));
326 
327 	msr = FTDI_GET_MSR(*ptr);
328 	lsr = FTDI_GET_LSR(*ptr);
329 
330 #ifdef UFTDI_DEBUG
331 	if (*count != 2)
332 		DPRINTFN(10,("uftdi_read: sc=%p, port=%d count=%d data[0]="
333 			    "0x%02x\n", sc, portno, *count, (*ptr)[2]));
334 #endif
335 
336 	if (sc->sc_msr != msr ||
337 	    (sc->sc_lsr & FTDI_LSR_MASK) != (lsr & FTDI_LSR_MASK)) {
338 		DPRINTF(("uftdi_read: status change msr=0x%02x(0x%02x) "
339 			 "lsr=0x%02x(0x%02x)\n", msr, sc->sc_msr,
340 			 lsr, sc->sc_lsr));
341 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
342 		sc->sc_lsr = lsr;
343 		ucom_status_change((struct ucom_softc *)sc->sc_subdev);
344 	}
345 
346 	/* Pick up status and adjust data part. */
347 	*ptr += 2;
348 	*count -= 2;
349 }
350 
351 Static void
352 uftdi_write(void *vsc, int portno, u_char *to, u_char *from, u_int32_t *count)
353 {
354 	DPRINTFN(10,("uftdi_write: sc=%p, port=%d count=%u data[0]=0x%02x\n",
355 		     vsc, portno, *count, from[0]));
356 
357 	/* Make length tag and copy data */
358 	*to = FTDI_OUT_TAG(*count, portno);
359 	memcpy(to+1, from, *count);
360 	++*count;
361 }
362 
363 Static void
364 uftdi_set(void *vsc, int portno, int reg, int onoff)
365 {
366 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = vsc;
367 	usb_device_request_t req;
368 	int ctl;
369 
370 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_set: sc=%p, port=%d reg=%d onoff=%d\n", vsc, portno,
371 		 reg, onoff));
372 
373 	switch (reg) {
374 	case UCOM_SET_DTR:
375 		ctl = onoff ? FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_HIGH : FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_LOW;
376 		break;
377 	case UCOM_SET_RTS:
378 		ctl = onoff ? FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_HIGH : FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_LOW;
379 		break;
380 	case UCOM_SET_BREAK:
381 		/* XXX how do we set break? */
382 		return;
383 	default:
384 		return;
385 	}
386 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
387 	req.bRequest = FTDI_SIO_MODEM_CTRL;
388 	USETW(req.wValue, ctl);
389 	USETW(req.wIndex, portno);
390 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
391 	DPRINTFN(2,("uftdi_set: reqtype=0x%02x req=0x%02x value=0x%04x "
392 		    "index=0x%04x len=%d\n", req.bmRequestType, req.bRequest,
393 		    UGETW(req.wValue), UGETW(req.wIndex), UGETW(req.wLength)));
394 	(void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
395 }
396 
397 Static int
398 uftdi_param(void *vsc, int portno, struct termios *t)
399 {
400 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = vsc;
401 	usb_device_request_t req;
402 	usbd_status err;
403 	int rate, data;
404 
405 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_param: sc=%p\n", sc));
406 
407 	if (sc->sc_dying)
408 		return (EIO);
409 
410 	switch (t->c_ospeed) {
411 	case 300: rate = ftdi_sio_b300; break;
412 	case 600: rate = ftdi_sio_b600; break;
413 	case 1200: rate = ftdi_sio_b1200; break;
414 	case 2400: rate = ftdi_sio_b2400; break;
415 	case 4800: rate = ftdi_sio_b4800; break;
416 	case 9600: rate = ftdi_sio_b9600; break;
417 	case 19200: rate = ftdi_sio_b19200; break;
418 	case 38400: rate = ftdi_sio_b38400; break;
419 	case 57600: rate = ftdi_sio_b57600; break;
420 	case 115200: rate = ftdi_sio_b115200; break;
421 	default:
422 		return (EINVAL);
423 	}
424 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
425 	req.bRequest = FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUD_RATE;
426 	USETW(req.wValue, rate);
427 	USETW(req.wIndex, portno);
428 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
429 	DPRINTFN(2,("uftdi_param: reqtype=0x%02x req=0x%02x value=0x%04x "
430 		    "index=0x%04x len=%d\n", req.bmRequestType, req.bRequest,
431 		    UGETW(req.wValue), UGETW(req.wIndex), UGETW(req.wLength)));
432 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
433 	if (err)
434 		return (EIO);
435 
436 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSTOPB))
437 		data = FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_2;
438 	else
439 		data = FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_1;
440 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARENB)) {
441 		if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARODD))
442 			data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_ODD;
443 		else
444 			data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_EVEN;
445 	} else
446 		data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_NONE;
447 	switch (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSIZE)) {
448 	case CS5:
449 		data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_BITS(5);
450 		break;
451 	case CS6:
452 		data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_BITS(6);
453 		break;
454 	case CS7:
455 		data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_BITS(7);
456 		break;
457 	case CS8:
458 		data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_BITS(8);
459 		break;
460 	}
461 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
462 	req.bRequest = FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA;
463 	USETW(req.wValue, data);
464 	USETW(req.wIndex, portno);
465 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
466 	DPRINTFN(2,("uftdi_param: reqtype=0x%02x req=0x%02x value=0x%04x "
467 		    "index=0x%04x len=%d\n", req.bmRequestType, req.bRequest,
468 		    UGETW(req.wValue), UGETW(req.wIndex), UGETW(req.wLength)));
469 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
470 	if (err)
471 		return (EIO);
472 
473 	return (0);
474 }
475 
476 void
477 uftdi_get_status(void *vsc, int portno, u_char *lsr, u_char *msr)
478 {
479 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = vsc;
480 
481 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_status: msr=0x%02x lsr=0x%02x\n",
482 		 sc->sc_msr, sc->sc_lsr));
483 
484 	if (msr != NULL)
485 		*msr = sc->sc_msr;
486 	if (lsr != NULL)
487 		*lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
488 }
489