xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/uftdi.c (revision 1ca5c1b28139779176bd5c13ad7c5f25c0bcd5f8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uftdi.c,v 1.9 2001/12/17 14:34:37 ichiro Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * FTDI FT8U100AX serial adapter driver
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * XXX This driver will not support multiple serial ports.
45  * XXX The ucom layer needs to be extended first.
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uftdi.c,v 1.9 2001/12/17 14:34:37 ichiro Exp $");
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 #include <sys/conf.h>
56 #include <sys/tty.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
64 
65 #include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/uftdireg.h>
68 
69 #ifdef UFTDI_DEBUG
70 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (uftdidebug) printf x
71 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (uftdidebug>(n)) printf x
72 int uftdidebug = 0;
73 #else
74 #define DPRINTF(x)
75 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
76 #endif
77 
78 #define UFTDI_CONFIG_INDEX	0
79 #define UFTDI_IFACE_INDEX	0
80 
81 
82 /*
83  * These are the maximum number of bytes transferred per frame.
84  * The output buffer size cannot be increased due to the size encoding.
85  */
86 #define UFTDIIBUFSIZE 64
87 #define UFTDIOBUFSIZE 64
88 
89 struct uftdi_softc {
90 	USBBASEDEVICE		sc_dev;		/* base device */
91 	usbd_device_handle	sc_udev;	/* device */
92 	usbd_interface_handle	sc_iface;	/* interface */
93 
94 	u_char			sc_msr;
95 	u_char			sc_lsr;
96 
97 	device_ptr_t		sc_subdev;
98 
99 	u_char			sc_dying;
100 
101 	u_int			last_lcr;
102 };
103 
104 Static void	uftdi_get_status(void *, int portno, u_char *lsr, u_char *msr);
105 Static void	uftdi_set(void *, int, int, int);
106 Static int	uftdi_param(void *, int, struct termios *);
107 Static int	uftdi_open(void *sc, int portno);
108 Static void	uftdi_read(void *sc, int portno, u_char **ptr,u_int32_t *count);
109 Static void	uftdi_write(void *sc, int portno, u_char *to, u_char *from,
110 			    u_int32_t *count);
111 Static void	uftdi_break(void *sc, int portno, int onoff);
112 
113 struct ucom_methods uftdi_methods = {
114 	uftdi_get_status,
115 	uftdi_set,
116 	uftdi_param,
117 	NULL,
118 	uftdi_open,
119 	NULL,
120 	uftdi_read,
121 	uftdi_write,
122 };
123 
124 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uftdi);
125 
126 USB_MATCH(uftdi)
127 {
128 	USB_MATCH_START(uftdi, uaa);
129 
130 	if (uaa->iface != NULL)
131 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
132 
133 	DPRINTFN(20,("uftdi: vendor=0x%x, product=0x%x\n",
134 		     uaa->vendor, uaa->product));
135 
136 	if (uaa->vendor == USB_VENDOR_FTDI &&
137 	    uaa->product == USB_PRODUCT_FTDI_SERIAL)
138 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
139 
140 	return (UMATCH_NONE);
141 }
142 
143 USB_ATTACH(uftdi)
144 {
145 	USB_ATTACH_START(uftdi, sc, uaa);
146 	usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device;
147 	usbd_interface_handle iface;
148 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
149 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
150 	char devinfo[1024];
151 	char *devname = USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev);
152 	int i;
153 	usbd_status err;
154 	struct ucom_attach_args uca;
155 
156 	DPRINTFN(10,("\nuftdi_attach: sc=%p\n", sc));
157 
158 	/* Move the device into the configured state. */
159 	err = usbd_set_config_index(dev, UFTDI_CONFIG_INDEX, 1);
160 	if (err) {
161 		printf("\n%s: failed to set configuration, err=%s\n",
162 		       devname, usbd_errstr(err));
163 		goto bad;
164 	}
165 
166 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, UFTDI_IFACE_INDEX, &iface);
167 	if (err) {
168 		printf("\n%s: failed to get interface, err=%s\n",
169 		       devname, usbd_errstr(err));
170 		goto bad;
171 	}
172 
173 	usbd_devinfo(dev, 0, devinfo);
174 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
175 	printf("%s: %s\n", devname, devinfo);
176 
177 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
178 
179 	sc->sc_udev = dev;
180 	sc->sc_iface = iface;
181 
182 	uca.bulkin = uca.bulkout = -1;
183 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
184 		int addr, dir, attr;
185 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, i);
186 		if (ed == NULL) {
187 			printf("%s: could not read endpoint descriptor"
188 			       ": %s\n", devname, usbd_errstr(err));
189 			goto bad;
190 		}
191 
192 		addr = ed->bEndpointAddress;
193 		dir = UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
194 		attr = ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
195 		if (dir == UE_DIR_IN && attr == UE_BULK)
196 			uca.bulkin = addr;
197 		else if (dir == UE_DIR_OUT && attr == UE_BULK)
198 			uca.bulkout = addr;
199 		else {
200 			printf("%s: unexpected endpoint\n", devname);
201 			goto bad;
202 		}
203 	}
204 	if (uca.bulkin == -1) {
205 		printf("%s: Could not find data bulk in\n",
206 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
207 		goto bad;
208 	}
209 	if (uca.bulkout == -1) {
210 		printf("%s: Could not find data bulk out\n",
211 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
212 		goto bad;
213 	}
214 
215 	uca.portno = FTDI_PIT_SIOA;
216 	/* bulkin, bulkout set above */
217 	uca.ibufsize = UFTDIIBUFSIZE;
218 	uca.obufsize = UFTDIOBUFSIZE - 1;
219 	uca.ibufsizepad = UFTDIIBUFSIZE;
220 	uca.opkthdrlen = 1;
221 	uca.device = dev;
222 	uca.iface = iface;
223 	uca.methods = &uftdi_methods;
224 	uca.arg = sc;
225 	uca.info = NULL;
226 
227 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
228 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
229 
230 	DPRINTF(("uftdi: in=0x%x out=0x%x\n", uca.bulkin, uca.bulkout));
231 	sc->sc_subdev = config_found_sm(self, &uca, ucomprint, ucomsubmatch);
232 
233 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
234 
235 bad:
236 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_attach: ATTACH ERROR\n"));
237 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
238 	USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
239 }
240 
241 int
242 uftdi_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
243 {
244 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = (struct uftdi_softc *)self;
245 	int rv = 0;
246 
247 	switch (act) {
248 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
249 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
250 		break;
251 
252 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
253 		if (sc->sc_subdev != NULL)
254 			rv = config_deactivate(sc->sc_subdev);
255 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
256 		break;
257 	}
258 	return (rv);
259 }
260 
261 int
262 uftdi_detach(device_ptr_t self, int flags)
263 {
264 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = (struct uftdi_softc *)self;
265 	int rv = 0;
266 
267 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
268 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
269 	if (sc->sc_subdev != NULL) {
270 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_subdev, flags);
271 		sc->sc_subdev = NULL;
272 	}
273 
274 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
275 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
276 
277 	return (0);
278 }
279 
280 Static int
281 uftdi_open(void *vsc, int portno)
282 {
283 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = vsc;
284 	usb_device_request_t req;
285 	usbd_status err;
286 	struct termios t;
287 
288 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_open: sc=%p\n", sc));
289 
290 	if (sc->sc_dying)
291 		return (EIO);
292 
293 	/* Perform a full reset on the device */
294 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
295 	req.bRequest = FTDI_SIO_RESET;
296 	USETW(req.wValue, FTDI_SIO_RESET_SIO);
297 	USETW(req.wIndex, portno);
298 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
299 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
300 	if (err)
301 		return (EIO);
302 
303 	/* Set 9600 baud, 2 stop bits, no parity, 8 bits */
304 	t.c_ospeed = 9600;
305 	t.c_cflag = CSTOPB | CS8;
306 	(void)uftdi_param(sc, portno, &t);
307 
308 	/* Turn on RTS/CTS flow control */
309 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
310 	req.bRequest = FTDI_SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL;
311 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
312 	USETW2(req.wIndex, FTDI_SIO_RTS_CTS_HS, portno);
313 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
314 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
315 	if (err)
316 		return (EIO);
317 
318 	return (0);
319 }
320 
321 Static void
322 uftdi_read(void *vsc, int portno, u_char **ptr, u_int32_t *count)
323 {
324 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = vsc;
325 	u_char msr, lsr;
326 
327 	DPRINTFN(15,("uftdi_read: sc=%p, port=%d count=%d\n", sc, portno,
328 		     *count));
329 
330 	msr = FTDI_GET_MSR(*ptr);
331 	lsr = FTDI_GET_LSR(*ptr);
332 
333 #ifdef UFTDI_DEBUG
334 	if (*count != 2)
335 		DPRINTFN(10,("uftdi_read: sc=%p, port=%d count=%d data[0]="
336 			    "0x%02x\n", sc, portno, *count, (*ptr)[2]));
337 #endif
338 
339 	if (sc->sc_msr != msr ||
340 	    (sc->sc_lsr & FTDI_LSR_MASK) != (lsr & FTDI_LSR_MASK)) {
341 		DPRINTF(("uftdi_read: status change msr=0x%02x(0x%02x) "
342 			 "lsr=0x%02x(0x%02x)\n", msr, sc->sc_msr,
343 			 lsr, sc->sc_lsr));
344 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
345 		sc->sc_lsr = lsr;
346 		ucom_status_change((struct ucom_softc *)sc->sc_subdev);
347 	}
348 
349 	/* Pick up status and adjust data part. */
350 	*ptr += 2;
351 	*count -= 2;
352 }
353 
354 Static void
355 uftdi_write(void *vsc, int portno, u_char *to, u_char *from, u_int32_t *count)
356 {
357 	DPRINTFN(10,("uftdi_write: sc=%p, port=%d count=%u data[0]=0x%02x\n",
358 		     vsc, portno, *count, from[0]));
359 
360 	/* Make length tag and copy data */
361 	*to = FTDI_OUT_TAG(*count, portno);
362 	memcpy(to+1, from, *count);
363 	++*count;
364 }
365 
366 Static void
367 uftdi_set(void *vsc, int portno, int reg, int onoff)
368 {
369 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = vsc;
370 	usb_device_request_t req;
371 	int ctl;
372 
373 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_set: sc=%p, port=%d reg=%d onoff=%d\n", vsc, portno,
374 		 reg, onoff));
375 
376 	switch (reg) {
377 	case UCOM_SET_DTR:
378 		ctl = onoff ? FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_HIGH : FTDI_SIO_SET_DTR_LOW;
379 		break;
380 	case UCOM_SET_RTS:
381 		ctl = onoff ? FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_HIGH : FTDI_SIO_SET_RTS_LOW;
382 		break;
383 	case UCOM_SET_BREAK:
384 		uftdi_break(sc, portno, onoff);
385 		return;
386 	default:
387 		return;
388 	}
389 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
390 	req.bRequest = FTDI_SIO_MODEM_CTRL;
391 	USETW(req.wValue, ctl);
392 	USETW(req.wIndex, portno);
393 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
394 	DPRINTFN(2,("uftdi_set: reqtype=0x%02x req=0x%02x value=0x%04x "
395 		    "index=0x%04x len=%d\n", req.bmRequestType, req.bRequest,
396 		    UGETW(req.wValue), UGETW(req.wIndex), UGETW(req.wLength)));
397 	(void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
398 }
399 
400 Static int
401 uftdi_param(void *vsc, int portno, struct termios *t)
402 {
403 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = vsc;
404 	usb_device_request_t req;
405 	usbd_status err;
406 	int rate, data;
407 
408 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_param: sc=%p\n", sc));
409 
410 	if (sc->sc_dying)
411 		return (EIO);
412 
413 	switch (t->c_ospeed) {
414 	case 300: rate = ftdi_sio_b300; break;
415 	case 600: rate = ftdi_sio_b600; break;
416 	case 1200: rate = ftdi_sio_b1200; break;
417 	case 2400: rate = ftdi_sio_b2400; break;
418 	case 4800: rate = ftdi_sio_b4800; break;
419 	case 9600: rate = ftdi_sio_b9600; break;
420 	case 19200: rate = ftdi_sio_b19200; break;
421 	case 38400: rate = ftdi_sio_b38400; break;
422 	case 57600: rate = ftdi_sio_b57600; break;
423 	case 115200: rate = ftdi_sio_b115200; break;
424 	default:
425 		return (EINVAL);
426 	}
427 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
428 	req.bRequest = FTDI_SIO_SET_BAUD_RATE;
429 	USETW(req.wValue, rate);
430 	USETW(req.wIndex, portno);
431 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
432 	DPRINTFN(2,("uftdi_param: reqtype=0x%02x req=0x%02x value=0x%04x "
433 		    "index=0x%04x len=%d\n", req.bmRequestType, req.bRequest,
434 		    UGETW(req.wValue), UGETW(req.wIndex), UGETW(req.wLength)));
435 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
436 	if (err)
437 		return (EIO);
438 
439 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSTOPB))
440 		data = FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_2;
441 	else
442 		data = FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_STOP_BITS_1;
443 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARENB)) {
444 		if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARODD))
445 			data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_ODD;
446 		else
447 			data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_EVEN;
448 	} else
449 		data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_PARITY_NONE;
450 	switch (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSIZE)) {
451 	case CS5:
452 		data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_BITS(5);
453 		break;
454 	case CS6:
455 		data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_BITS(6);
456 		break;
457 	case CS7:
458 		data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_BITS(7);
459 		break;
460 	case CS8:
461 		data |= FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA_BITS(8);
462 		break;
463 	}
464 	sc->last_lcr = data;
465 
466 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
467 	req.bRequest = FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA;
468 	USETW(req.wValue, data);
469 	USETW(req.wIndex, portno);
470 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
471 	DPRINTFN(2,("uftdi_param: reqtype=0x%02x req=0x%02x value=0x%04x "
472 		    "index=0x%04x len=%d\n", req.bmRequestType, req.bRequest,
473 		    UGETW(req.wValue), UGETW(req.wIndex), UGETW(req.wLength)));
474 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
475 	if (err)
476 		return (EIO);
477 
478 	return (0);
479 }
480 
481 void
482 uftdi_get_status(void *vsc, int portno, u_char *lsr, u_char *msr)
483 {
484 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = vsc;
485 
486 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_status: msr=0x%02x lsr=0x%02x\n",
487 		 sc->sc_msr, sc->sc_lsr));
488 
489 	if (msr != NULL)
490 		*msr = sc->sc_msr;
491 	if (lsr != NULL)
492 		*lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
493 }
494 
495 void
496 uftdi_break(void *vsc, int portno, int onoff)
497 {
498 	struct uftdi_softc *sc = vsc;
499 	usb_device_request_t req;
500 	int data;
501 
502 	DPRINTF(("uftdi_break: sc=%p, port=%d onoff=%d\n", vsc, portno,
503 		  onoff));
504 
505 	if (onoff) {
506 		data = sc->last_lcr | FTDI_SIO_SET_BREAK;
507 	} else {
508 		data = sc->last_lcr;
509 	}
510 
511 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
512 	req.bRequest = FTDI_SIO_SET_DATA;
513 	USETW(req.wValue, data);
514 	USETW(req.wIndex, portno);
515 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
516 	(void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, NULL);
517 }
518