xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/udl.c (revision c9496f6b604074a9451a67df576a5b423068e71e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: udl.c,v 1.20 2017/06/01 02:45:12 chs Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 FUKAUMI Naoki.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * Copyright (c) 2009 Marcus Glocker <mglocker@openbsd.org>
30  *
31  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
32  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
33  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
34  *
35  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
36  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
37  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
38  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
39  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
40  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
41  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
42  */
43 
44 /*
45  * Driver for the ``DisplayLink DL-1x0 / DL-1x5'' graphic chips based
46  * on the reversed engineered specifications of Florian Echtler
47  * <floe at butterbrot dot org>:
48  *
49  * 	http://floe.butterbrot.org/displaylink/doku.php
50  *
51  * This driver was written by Marcus Glocker for OpenBSD and ported to
52  * NetBSD by FUKAUMI Naoki with many modification.
53  */
54 
55 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
56 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: udl.c,v 1.20 2017/06/01 02:45:12 chs Exp $");
57 
58 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
59 #include "opt_usb.h"
60 #endif
61 
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/device.h>
64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
65 #include <sys/proc.h>
66 #include <sys/systm.h>
67 #include <sys/kmem.h>
68 #include <sys/kthread.h>
69 #include <sys/condvar.h>
70 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
71 
72 #include <sys/bus.h>
73 #include <sys/endian.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
80 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
81 
82 #include <dev/firmload.h>
83 
84 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
85 #include <dev/videomode/edidvar.h>
86 
87 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
88 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
89 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
90 
91 #include <dev/usb/udl.h>
92 #ifdef notyet
93 #include <dev/usb/udlio.h>
94 #endif
95 
96 /*
97  * Defines.
98  */
99 #ifdef UDL_DEBUG
100 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (udl_debug) printf x; } while (0)
101 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (udl_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
102 int udl_debug = 1;
103 #else
104 #define DPRINTF(x)	do {} while (0)
105 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do {} while (0)
106 #endif
107 
108 /*
109  * Prototypes.
110  */
111 static int		udl_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
112 static void		udl_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
113 static int		udl_detach(device_t, int);
114 
115 static int		udl_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
116 			    struct lwp *);
117 static paddr_t		udl_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
118 static int		udl_alloc_screen(void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *,
119 			    void **, int *, int *, long *);
120 static void		udl_free_screen(void *, void *);
121 static int		udl_show_screen(void *, void *, int,
122 			    void (*)(void *, int, int), void *);
123 
124 static void		udl_comp_load(struct udl_softc *);
125 static void		udl_comp_unload(struct udl_softc *);
126 static int		udl_fbmem_alloc(struct udl_softc *);
127 static void		udl_fbmem_free(struct udl_softc *);
128 static int		udl_cmdq_alloc(struct udl_softc *);
129 static void		udl_cmdq_free(struct udl_softc *);
130 static struct udl_cmdq *udl_cmdq_get(struct udl_softc *sc);
131 static void		udl_cmdq_put(struct udl_softc *sc,
132 			    struct udl_cmdq *cmdq);
133 static void		udl_cmdq_flush(struct udl_softc *);
134 
135 static void		udl_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
136 static void		udl_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
137 static void		udl_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
138 static void		udl_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
139 static void		udl_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
140 static void		udl_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
141 
142 static void		udl_restore_char(struct rasops_info *);
143 static void		udl_draw_char(struct rasops_info *, uint16_t *, u_int,
144 			    int, int);
145 static void		udl_copy_rect(struct udl_softc *, int, int, int, int,
146 			    int, int);
147 static void		udl_fill_rect(struct udl_softc *, uint16_t, int, int,
148 			    int, int);
149 #ifdef notyet
150 static void		udl_draw_rect(struct udl_softc *,
151 			    struct udl_ioctl_damage *);
152 static void		udl_draw_rect_comp(struct udl_softc *,
153 			    struct udl_ioctl_damage *);
154 #endif
155 
156 static inline void	udl_copy_line(struct udl_softc *, int, int, int);
157 static inline void	udl_fill_line(struct udl_softc *, uint16_t, int, int);
158 static inline void	udl_draw_line(struct udl_softc *, uint16_t *, int,
159 			    int);
160 #ifdef notyet
161 static inline void	udl_draw_line_comp(struct udl_softc *, uint16_t *, int,
162 			    int);
163 #endif
164 
165 static int		udl_cmd_send(struct udl_softc *);
166 static void		udl_cmd_send_async(struct udl_softc *);
167 static void		udl_cmd_send_async_cb(struct usbd_xfer *,
168 			    void *, usbd_status);
169 
170 static int		udl_ctrl_msg(struct udl_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
171 			    uint16_t, uint16_t, uint8_t *, uint16_t);
172 static int		udl_init(struct udl_softc *);
173 static void		udl_read_edid(struct udl_softc *);
174 static void		udl_set_address(struct udl_softc *, int, int, int,
175 			    int);
176 static void		udl_blank(struct udl_softc *, int);
177 static uint16_t		udl_lfsr(uint16_t);
178 static int		udl_set_resolution(struct udl_softc *,
179 			    const struct videomode *);
180 static const struct videomode *udl_videomode_lookup(const char *);
181 static void		udl_update_thread(void *);
182 static inline void udl_startstop(struct udl_softc *, bool);
183 
184 static inline void
185 udl_cmd_add_1(struct udl_softc *sc, uint8_t val)
186 {
187 
188 	*sc->sc_cmd_buf++ = val;
189 }
190 
191 static inline void
192 udl_cmd_add_2(struct udl_softc *sc, uint16_t val)
193 {
194 
195 	be16enc(sc->sc_cmd_buf, val);
196 	sc->sc_cmd_buf += 2;
197 }
198 
199 static inline void
200 udl_cmd_add_3(struct udl_softc *sc, uint32_t val)
201 {
202 
203 	udl_cmd_add_2(sc, val >> 8);
204 	udl_cmd_add_1(sc, val);
205 }
206 
207 static inline void
208 udl_cmd_add_4(struct udl_softc *sc, uint32_t val)
209 {
210 
211 	be32enc(sc->sc_cmd_buf, val);
212 	sc->sc_cmd_buf += 4;
213 }
214 
215 static inline void
216 udl_cmd_add_buf(struct udl_softc *sc, uint16_t *buf, int width)
217 {
218 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
219 	memcpy(sc->sc_cmd_buf, buf, width * 2);
220 	sc->sc_cmd_buf += width * 2;
221 #else
222 	uint16_t *endp;
223 
224 	endp = buf + width;
225 
226 	if (((uintptr_t)sc->sc_cmd_buf & 1) == 0) {
227 		while (buf < endp) {
228 			*(uint16_t *)sc->sc_cmd_buf = htobe16(*buf++);
229 			sc->sc_cmd_buf += 2;
230 		}
231 	} else {
232 		while (buf < endp) {
233 			be16enc(sc->sc_cmd_buf, *buf++);
234 			sc->sc_cmd_buf += 2;
235 		}
236 	}
237 #endif
238 }
239 
240 static inline void
241 udl_reg_write_1(struct udl_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
242 {
243 
244 	udl_cmd_add_4(sc, (UDL_BULK_SOC << 24) |
245 	    (UDL_BULK_CMD_REG_WRITE_1 << 16) | (reg << 8) | val);
246 }
247 
248 static inline void
249 udl_reg_write_2(struct udl_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
250 {
251 
252 	udl_reg_write_1(sc, reg++, val >> 8);
253 	udl_reg_write_1(sc, reg, val);
254 }
255 
256 static inline void
257 udl_reg_write_3(struct udl_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint32_t val)
258 {
259 
260 	udl_reg_write_1(sc, reg++, val >> 16);
261 	udl_reg_write_1(sc, reg++, val >> 8);
262 	udl_reg_write_1(sc, reg, val);
263 }
264 
265 /* XXX */
266 static int
267 firmware_load(const char *dname, const char *iname, uint8_t **ucodep,
268     size_t *sizep)
269 {
270 	firmware_handle_t fh;
271 	int error;
272 
273 	if ((error = firmware_open(dname, iname, &fh)) != 0)
274 		return error;
275 	*sizep = firmware_get_size(fh);
276 	if ((*ucodep = firmware_malloc(*sizep)) == NULL) {
277 		firmware_close(fh);
278 		return ENOMEM;
279 	}
280 	if ((error = firmware_read(fh, 0, *ucodep, *sizep)) != 0)
281 		firmware_free(*ucodep, *sizep);
282 	firmware_close(fh);
283 
284 	return error;
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * Driver glue.
289  */
290 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(udl, sizeof(struct udl_softc),
291 	udl_match, udl_attach, udl_detach, NULL);
292 
293 /*
294  * wsdisplay glue.
295  */
296 static struct wsdisplay_accessops udl_accessops = {
297 	udl_ioctl,
298 	udl_mmap,
299 	udl_alloc_screen,
300 	udl_free_screen,
301 	udl_show_screen,
302 	NULL,
303 	NULL,
304 	NULL,
305 };
306 
307 /*
308  * Matching devices.
309  */
310 static const struct usb_devno udl_devs[] = {
311 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_GUC2020 },
312 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LD220 },
313 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LD190 },
314 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_U70 },
315 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_POLARIS2 },
316 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_VCUD60 },
317 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_CONV },
318 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_DLDVI },
319 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_USBRGB },
320 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LCDUSB7X },
321 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LCDUSB10X },
322 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_VGA10 },
323 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_WSDVI },
324 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_EC008 },
325 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_GXDVIU2 },
326 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_GXDVIU2B },
327 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LCD4300U },
328 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LCD8000U },
329 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_HPDOCK },
330 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_NL571 },
331 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_M01061 },
332 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_NBDOCK },
333 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_SWDVI },
334 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LUM70 },
335 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LCD8000UD_DVI },
336 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LDEWX015U },
337 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_MIMO },
338 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_PLUGABLE },
339 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_LT1421WIDE },
340 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_SD_U2VDH },
341 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_UM7X0 },
342 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_FYDVI },
343 	{ USB_VENDOR_DISPLAYLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DISPLAYLINK_FYDVI2 }
344 };
345 
346 static int
347 udl_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
348 {
349 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
350 
351 	if (usb_lookup(udl_devs, uaa->uaa_vendor, uaa->uaa_product) != NULL)
352 		return UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT;
353 
354 	return UMATCH_NONE;
355 }
356 
357 static void
358 udl_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
359 {
360 	struct udl_softc *sc = device_private(self);
361 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
362 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
363 	const struct videomode *vmp;
364 	usbd_status error;
365 	char *devinfop;
366 
367 	aprint_naive("\n");
368 	aprint_normal("\n");
369 
370 	sc->sc_dev = self;
371 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->uaa_device;
372 
373 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(sc->sc_udev, 0);
374 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s\n", devinfop);
375 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Set device configuration descriptor number.
379 	 */
380 	error = usbd_set_config_no(sc->sc_udev, 1, 0);
381 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
382 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to set configuration"
383 		    ", err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
384 		return;
385 	}
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * Create device handle to interface descriptor.
389 	 */
390 	error = usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->sc_udev, 0, &sc->sc_iface);
391 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
392 		return;
393 
394 	/*
395 	 * Open bulk TX pipe.
396 	 */
397 	error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, 1, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
398 	    &sc->sc_tx_pipeh);
399 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
400 		return;
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Allocate bulk command queue.
404 	 */
405 #ifdef UDL_EVENT_COUNTERS
406 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_cmdq_get, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL,
407 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), "udl_cmdq_get");
408 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_cmdq_put, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL,
409 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), "udl_cmdq_put");
410 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_cmdq_wait, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL,
411 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), "udl_cmdq_wait");
412 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_cmdq_timeout, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, NULL,
413 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), "udl_cmdq_timeout");
414 #endif
415 
416 	if (udl_cmdq_alloc(sc) != 0)
417 		return;
418 
419 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cv, device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
420 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_TTY); /* XXX for tty_lock */
421 
422 	if ((sc->sc_cmd_cur = udl_cmdq_get(sc)) == NULL)
423 		return;
424 	UDL_CMD_BUFINIT(sc);
425 
426 	/*
427 	 * Initialize chip.
428 	 */
429 	if (udl_init(sc) != 0)
430 		return;
431 
432 	udl_read_edid(sc);
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * Initialize resolution.
436 	 */
437 #ifndef UDL_VIDEOMODE
438 	if (sc->sc_ei.edid_nmodes != 0 &&
439 	    sc->sc_ei.edid_preferred_mode != NULL)
440 		vmp = sc->sc_ei.edid_preferred_mode;
441 	else
442 #define UDL_VIDEOMODE	"640x480x60"
443 #endif
444 		vmp = udl_videomode_lookup(UDL_VIDEOMODE);
445 
446 	if (vmp == NULL)
447 		return;
448 
449 	sc->sc_width = vmp->hdisplay;
450 	sc->sc_height = vmp->vdisplay;
451 	sc->sc_offscreen = sc->sc_height * 3 / 2;
452 	sc->sc_depth = 16;
453 
454 	if (udl_set_resolution(sc, vmp) != 0)
455 		return;
456 
457 	sc->sc_defaultscreen.name = "default";
458 	sc->sc_screens[0] = &sc->sc_defaultscreen;
459 	sc->sc_screenlist.nscreens = 1;
460 	sc->sc_screenlist.screens = sc->sc_screens;
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * Set initial wsdisplay emulation mode.
464 	 */
465 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * Attach wsdisplay.
469 	 */
470 	aa.console = 0;
471 	aa.scrdata = &sc->sc_screenlist;
472 	aa.accessops = &udl_accessops;
473 	aa.accesscookie = sc;
474 
475 	sc->sc_wsdisplay =
476 	    config_found(sc->sc_dev, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
477 
478 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
479 
480 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_thread_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
481 	cv_init(&sc->sc_thread_cv, "udlcv");
482 	sc->sc_dying = false;
483 	sc->sc_thread_stop = true;
484 	kthread_create(PRI_BIO, KTHREAD_MPSAFE | KTHREAD_MUSTJOIN, NULL,
485 	    udl_update_thread, sc, &sc->sc_thread, "udlupd");
486 }
487 
488 static int
489 udl_detach(device_t self, int flags)
490 {
491 	struct udl_softc *sc = device_private(self);
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * Close bulk TX pipe.
495 	 */
496 	if (sc->sc_tx_pipeh != NULL) {
497 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_tx_pipeh);
498 	}
499 
500 	/*
501 	 * Free command xfer buffers.
502 	 */
503 	udl_cmdq_flush(sc);
504 	udl_cmdq_free(sc);
505 
506 	if (sc->sc_tx_pipeh != NULL) {
507 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_tx_pipeh);
508 	}
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Free Huffman table.
512 	 */
513 	udl_comp_unload(sc);
514 
515 	/*
516 	 * Free framebuffer memory.
517 	 */
518 	udl_fbmem_free(sc);
519 
520 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_thread_mtx);
521 	sc->sc_dying = true;
522 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_thread_cv);
523 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_thread_mtx);
524 	kthread_join(sc->sc_thread);
525 
526 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cv);
527 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
528 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_thread_cv);
529 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_thread_mtx);
530 
531 	/*
532 	 * Detach wsdisplay.
533 	 */
534 	if (sc->sc_wsdisplay != NULL)
535 		config_detach(sc->sc_wsdisplay, DETACH_FORCE);
536 
537 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
538 
539 #ifdef UDL_EVENT_COUNTERS
540 	evcnt_detach(&sc->sc_ev_cmdq_get);
541 	evcnt_detach(&sc->sc_ev_cmdq_put);
542 	evcnt_detach(&sc->sc_ev_cmdq_wait);
543 	evcnt_detach(&sc->sc_ev_cmdq_timeout);
544 #endif
545 
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 static int
550 udl_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
551 {
552 	struct udl_softc *sc = v;
553 #ifdef notyet
554 	struct udl_ioctl_damage *d;
555 #endif
556 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
557 	u_int mode;
558 
559 	switch (cmd) {
560 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
561 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_DL;
562 		return 0;
563 
564 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
565 		wdf = (struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *)data;
566 		wdf->height = sc->sc_height;
567 		wdf->width = sc->sc_width;
568 		wdf->depth = sc->sc_depth;
569 		wdf->cmsize = 0;
570 		return 0;
571 
572 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
573 		*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_blank;
574 		return 0;
575 
576 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
577 		mode = *(u_int *)data;
578 		if (mode == sc->sc_blank)
579 			return 0;
580 		switch (mode) {
581 		case WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_OFF:
582 			udl_startstop(sc, true);
583 			udl_blank(sc, 1);
584 			break;
585 		case WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON:
586 			udl_blank(sc, 0);
587 			break;
588 		default:
589 			return EINVAL;
590 		}
591 		if (UDL_CMD_BUFSIZE(sc) > 0)
592 			udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
593 		udl_cmdq_flush(sc);
594 		sc->sc_blank = mode;
595 		return 0;
596 
597 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
598 		mode = *(u_int *)data;
599 		if (mode == sc->sc_mode)
600 			return 0;
601 		switch (mode) {
602 		case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL:
603 			udl_startstop(sc, true);
604 			/* clear screen */
605 			udl_fill_rect(sc, 0, 0, 0, sc->sc_width,
606 			    sc->sc_height);
607 			if (UDL_CMD_BUFSIZE(sc) > 0)
608 				udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
609 			udl_cmdq_flush(sc);
610 			udl_comp_unload(sc);
611 			break;
612 		case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_DUMBFB:
613 			if (UDL_CMD_BUFSIZE(sc) > 0)
614 				udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
615 			udl_cmdq_flush(sc);
616 			udl_comp_load(sc);
617 			udl_startstop(sc, false);
618 			break;
619 		default:
620 			return EINVAL;
621 		}
622 		sc->sc_mode = mode;
623 		return 0;
624 
625 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
626 		*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_width * (sc->sc_depth / 8);
627 		return 0;
628 
629 #ifdef notyet
630 	/*
631 	 * XXX
632 	 * OpenBSD allows device specific ioctl()s and use this
633 	 * UDLIO_DAMAGE for the damage extension ops of X servers.
634 	 * Before blindly pulling such interfaces, probably we should
635 	 * discuss how such devices should be handled which have
636 	 * in-direct framebuffer memories that should be transfered
637 	 * per updated rectangle regions via MI wscons APIs.
638 	 */
639 	case UDLIO_DAMAGE:
640 		d = (struct udl_ioctl_damage *)data;
641 		d->status = UDLIO_STATUS_OK;
642 		if (sc->sc_flags & UDL_COMPRDY)
643 			udl_draw_rect_comp(sc, d);
644 		else
645 			udl_draw_rect(sc, d);
646 		return 0;
647 #endif
648 	}
649 
650 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
651 }
652 
653 static paddr_t
654 udl_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t off, int prot)
655 {
656 	struct udl_softc *sc = v;
657 	vaddr_t vaddr;
658 	paddr_t paddr;
659 	bool rv __diagused;
660 
661 	if (off < 0 || off > roundup2(UDL_FBMEM_SIZE(sc), PAGE_SIZE))
662 		return -1;
663 
664 	/* allocate framebuffer memory */
665 	if (udl_fbmem_alloc(sc) != 0)
666 		return -1;
667 
668 	udl_startstop(sc, false);
669 
670 	vaddr = (vaddr_t)sc->sc_fbmem + off;
671 	rv = pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), vaddr, &paddr);
672 	KASSERT(rv);
673 	paddr += vaddr & PGOFSET;
674 
675 	/* XXX we need MI paddr_t -> mmap cookie API */
676 #if defined(__alpha__)
677 #define PTOMMAP(paddr)	alpha_btop((char *)paddr)
678 #elif defined(__arm__)
679 #define PTOMMAP(paddr)	arm_btop((u_long)paddr)
680 #elif defined(__hppa__)
681 #define PTOMMAP(paddr)	btop((u_long)paddr)
682 #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
683 #define PTOMMAP(paddr)	x86_btop(paddr)
684 #elif defined(__m68k__)
685 #define PTOMMAP(paddr)	m68k_btop((char *)paddr)
686 #elif defined(__mips__)
687 #define PTOMMAP(paddr)	mips_btop(paddr)
688 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
689 #define PTOMMAP(paddr)	(paddr)
690 #elif defined(__sh__)
691 #define PTOMMAP(paddr)	sh3_btop(paddr)
692 #elif defined(__sparc__)
693 #define PTOMMAP(paddr)	(paddr)
694 #elif defined(__sparc64__)
695 #define PTOMMAP(paddr)	atop(paddr)
696 #elif defined(__vax__)
697 #define PTOMMAP(paddr)	btop((u_int)paddr)
698 #endif
699 
700 	return PTOMMAP(paddr);
701 }
702 
703 static int
704 udl_alloc_screen(void *v, const struct wsscreen_descr *type,
705     void **cookiep, int *curxp, int *curyp, long *attrp)
706 {
707 	struct udl_softc *sc = v;
708 
709 	if (sc->sc_nscreens > 0)
710 		return ENOMEM;
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Initialize rasops.
714 	 */
715 	sc->sc_ri.ri_depth = sc->sc_depth;
716 	sc->sc_ri.ri_bits = NULL;
717 	sc->sc_ri.ri_width = sc->sc_width;
718 	sc->sc_ri.ri_height = sc->sc_height;
719 	sc->sc_ri.ri_stride = sc->sc_width * (sc->sc_depth / 8);
720 	sc->sc_ri.ri_hw = sc;
721 	sc->sc_ri.ri_flg = 0;
722 
723 	if (sc->sc_depth == 16) {
724 		sc->sc_ri.ri_rnum = 5;
725 		sc->sc_ri.ri_gnum = 6;
726 		sc->sc_ri.ri_bnum = 5;
727 		sc->sc_ri.ri_rpos = 11;
728 		sc->sc_ri.ri_gpos = 5;
729 		sc->sc_ri.ri_bpos = 0;
730 	}
731 
732 	rasops_init(&sc->sc_ri, sc->sc_height / 8, sc->sc_width / 8);
733 
734 	sc->sc_ri.ri_ops.cursor = udl_cursor;
735 	sc->sc_ri.ri_ops.putchar = udl_putchar;
736 	sc->sc_ri.ri_ops.copycols = udl_copycols;
737 	sc->sc_ri.ri_ops.erasecols = udl_erasecols;
738 	sc->sc_ri.ri_ops.copyrows = udl_copyrows;
739 	sc->sc_ri.ri_ops.eraserows = udl_eraserows;
740 
741 	sc->sc_ri.ri_ops.allocattr(&sc->sc_ri, 0, 0, 0, attrp);
742 
743 	sc->sc_defaultscreen.ncols = sc->sc_ri.ri_cols;
744 	sc->sc_defaultscreen.nrows = sc->sc_ri.ri_rows;
745 	sc->sc_defaultscreen.textops = &sc->sc_ri.ri_ops;
746 	sc->sc_defaultscreen.fontwidth = sc->sc_ri.ri_font->fontwidth;
747 	sc->sc_defaultscreen.fontheight = sc->sc_ri.ri_font->fontheight;
748 	sc->sc_defaultscreen.capabilities = sc->sc_ri.ri_caps;
749 
750 	*cookiep = &sc->sc_ri;
751 	*curxp = 0;
752 	*curyp = 0;
753 
754 	sc->sc_nscreens++;
755 
756 	return 0;
757 }
758 
759 static void
760 udl_free_screen(void *v, void *cookie)
761 {
762 	struct udl_softc *sc = v;
763 
764 	sc->sc_nscreens--;
765 }
766 
767 static int
768 udl_show_screen(void *v, void *cookie, int waitok,
769     void (*cb)(void *, int, int), void *cbarg)
770 {
771 
772 	return 0;
773 }
774 
775 static inline void
776 udl_cmd_add_decomptable(struct udl_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
777 {
778 
779 	udl_cmd_add_2(sc, (UDL_BULK_SOC << 8) | UDL_BULK_CMD_DECOMP);
780 	udl_cmd_add_4(sc, 0x263871cd);	/* magic number */
781 	udl_cmd_add_4(sc, 0x00000200);	/* 512 byte chunks */
782 	memcpy(sc->sc_cmd_buf, buf, len);
783 	sc->sc_cmd_buf += len;
784 }
785 
786 static void
787 udl_comp_load(struct udl_softc *sc)
788 {
789 	struct udl_huffman *h;
790 	uint8_t *decomp;
791 	size_t decomp_size;
792 	int error, i;
793 
794 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & UDL_DECOMPRDY)) {
795 		error = firmware_load("udl", "udl-decomp", &decomp,
796 		    &decomp_size);
797 		if (error != 0) {
798 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
799 			    "error %d, could not read decomp table %s!\n",
800 			    error, "udl-decomp");
801 			return;
802 		}
803 		udl_cmd_add_decomptable(sc, decomp, decomp_size);
804 		firmware_free(decomp, decomp_size);
805 		if (udl_cmd_send(sc) != 0)
806 			return;
807 		sc->sc_flags |= UDL_DECOMPRDY;
808 	}
809 
810 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & UDL_COMPRDY)) {
811 		error = firmware_load("udl", "udl-comp", &sc->sc_huffman,
812 		    &sc->sc_huffman_size);
813 		if (error != 0) {
814 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
815 			    "error %d, could not read huffman table %s!\n",
816 			    error, "udl-comp");
817 			return;
818 		}
819 		h = (struct udl_huffman *)sc->sc_huffman;
820 		for (i = 0; i < UDL_HUFFMAN_RECORDS; i++)
821 			h[i].bit_pattern = be32toh(h[i].bit_pattern);
822 		sc->sc_huffman_base = sc->sc_huffman + UDL_HUFFMAN_BASE;
823 		sc->sc_flags |= UDL_COMPRDY;
824 	}
825 }
826 
827 static void
828 udl_comp_unload(struct udl_softc *sc)
829 {
830 
831 	if (sc->sc_flags & UDL_COMPRDY) {
832 		firmware_free(sc->sc_huffman, sc->sc_huffman_size);
833 		sc->sc_huffman = NULL;
834 		sc->sc_huffman_size = 0;
835 		sc->sc_flags &= ~UDL_COMPRDY;
836 	}
837 }
838 
839 static int
840 udl_fbmem_alloc(struct udl_softc *sc)
841 {
842 
843 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_thread_mtx);
844 	if (sc->sc_fbmem == NULL)
845 		sc->sc_fbmem = kmem_zalloc(UDL_FBMEM_SIZE(sc), KM_SLEEP);
846 	if (sc->sc_fbmem_prev == NULL)
847 		sc->sc_fbmem_prev = kmem_zalloc(UDL_FBMEM_SIZE(sc), KM_SLEEP);
848 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_thread_mtx);
849 
850 	return 0;
851 }
852 
853 static void
854 udl_fbmem_free(struct udl_softc *sc)
855 {
856 
857 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_thread_mtx);
858 	if (sc->sc_fbmem != NULL) {
859 		kmem_free(sc->sc_fbmem, UDL_FBMEM_SIZE(sc));
860 		sc->sc_fbmem = NULL;
861 	}
862 	if (sc->sc_fbmem_prev != NULL) {
863 		kmem_free(sc->sc_fbmem_prev, UDL_FBMEM_SIZE(sc));
864 		sc->sc_fbmem_prev = NULL;
865 	}
866 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_thread_mtx);
867 }
868 
869 static int
870 udl_cmdq_alloc(struct udl_softc *sc)
871 {
872 	struct udl_cmdq *cmdq;
873 	int i;
874 
875 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_freecmd);
876 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_xfercmd);
877 
878 	for (i = 0; i < UDL_NCMDQ; i++) {
879 		cmdq = &sc->sc_cmdq[i];
880 
881 		cmdq->cq_sc = sc;
882 
883 		int err = usbd_create_xfer(sc->sc_tx_pipeh,
884 		    UDL_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE, 0, 0, &cmdq->cq_xfer);
885 		if (err) {
886 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
887 			    "%s: can't allocate xfer handle!\n", __func__);
888 			goto error;
889 		}
890 
891 		cmdq->cq_buf = usbd_get_buffer(cmdq->cq_xfer);
892 
893 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_freecmd, cmdq, cq_chain);
894 	}
895 
896 	return 0;
897 
898  error:
899 	udl_cmdq_free(sc);
900 	return -1;
901 }
902 
903 static void
904 udl_cmdq_free(struct udl_softc *sc)
905 {
906 	struct udl_cmdq *cmdq;
907 	int i;
908 
909 	for (i = 0; i < UDL_NCMDQ; i++) {
910 		cmdq = &sc->sc_cmdq[i];
911 
912 		if (cmdq->cq_xfer != NULL) {
913 			usbd_destroy_xfer(cmdq->cq_xfer);
914 			cmdq->cq_xfer = NULL;
915 			cmdq->cq_buf = NULL;
916 		}
917 	}
918 }
919 
920 static struct udl_cmdq *
921 udl_cmdq_get(struct udl_softc *sc)
922 {
923 	struct udl_cmdq *cmdq;
924 
925 	cmdq = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_freecmd);
926 	if (cmdq != NULL) {
927 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_freecmd, cmdq, cq_chain);
928 		UDL_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_cmdq_get);
929 	}
930 
931 	return cmdq;
932 }
933 
934 static void
935 udl_cmdq_put(struct udl_softc *sc, struct udl_cmdq *cmdq)
936 {
937 
938 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_freecmd, cmdq, cq_chain);
939 	UDL_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_cmdq_put);
940 }
941 
942 static void
943 udl_cmdq_flush(struct udl_softc *sc)
944 {
945 
946 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
947 	while (TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_xfercmd) != NULL)
948 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cv, &sc->sc_mtx);
949 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
950 }
951 
952 static void
953 udl_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
954 {
955 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
956 	struct udl_softc *sc = ri->ri_hw;
957 	int x, y, width, height;
958 
959 	if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR)
960 		udl_restore_char(ri);
961 
962 	ri->ri_crow = row;
963 	ri->ri_ccol = col;
964 
965 	if (on != 0) {
966 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
967 
968 		x = col * ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
969 		y = row * ri->ri_font->fontheight;
970 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
971 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
972 
973 		/* save the last character block to off-screen */
974 		udl_copy_rect(sc, x, y, 0, sc->sc_offscreen, width, height);
975 
976 		/* draw cursor */
977 		udl_fill_rect(sc, 0xffff, x, y, width, 1);
978 		udl_fill_rect(sc, 0xffff, x, y + 1, 1, height - 2);
979 		udl_fill_rect(sc, 0xffff, x + width - 1, y + 1, 1, height - 2);
980 		udl_fill_rect(sc, 0xffff, x, y + height - 1, width, 1);
981 
982 		udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
983 	} else
984 		ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
985 }
986 
987 static void
988 udl_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int uc, long attr)
989 {
990 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
991 	struct udl_softc *sc = ri->ri_hw;
992 	uint16_t rgb16[2];
993 	int fg, bg, underline, x, y, width, height;
994 
995 	rasops_unpack_attr(attr, &fg, &bg, &underline);
996 	rgb16[1] = (uint16_t)ri->ri_devcmap[fg];
997 	rgb16[0] = (uint16_t)ri->ri_devcmap[bg];
998 
999 	x = col * ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1000 	y = row * ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1001 	width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1002 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1003 
1004 	if (uc == ' ') {
1005 		/*
1006 		 * Writting a block for the space character instead rendering
1007 		 * it from font bits is more slim.
1008 		 */
1009 		udl_fill_rect(sc, rgb16[0], x, y, width, height);
1010 	} else {
1011 		/* render a character from font bits */
1012 		udl_draw_char(ri, rgb16, uc, x, y);
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	if (underline != 0)
1016 		udl_fill_rect(sc, rgb16[1], x, y + height - 1, width, 1);
1017 
1018 #if 0
1019 	udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
1020 #endif
1021 }
1022 
1023 static void
1024 udl_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int src, int dst, int num)
1025 {
1026 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1027 	struct udl_softc *sc = ri->ri_hw;
1028 	int sx, dx, y, width, height;
1029 
1030 	sx = src * ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1031 	dx = dst * ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1032 	y = row * ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1033 	width = num * ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1034 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1035 
1036 	/* copy row block to off-screen first to fix overlay-copy problem */
1037 	udl_copy_rect(sc, sx, y, 0, sc->sc_offscreen, width, height);
1038 
1039 	/* copy row block back from off-screen now */
1040 	udl_copy_rect(sc, 0, sc->sc_offscreen, dx, y, width, height);
1041 #if 0
1042 	udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
1043 #endif
1044 }
1045 
1046 static void
1047 udl_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int col, int num, long attr)
1048 {
1049 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1050 	struct udl_softc *sc = ri->ri_hw;
1051 	uint16_t rgb16;
1052 	int fg, bg, x, y, width, height;
1053 
1054 	rasops_unpack_attr(attr, &fg, &bg, NULL);
1055 	rgb16 = (uint16_t)ri->ri_devcmap[bg];
1056 
1057 	x = col * ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1058 	y = row * ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1059 	width = num * ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1060 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1061 
1062 	udl_fill_rect(sc, rgb16, x, y, width, height);
1063 #if 0
1064 	udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
1065 #endif
1066 }
1067 
1068 static void
1069 udl_copyrows(void *cookie, int src, int dst, int num)
1070 {
1071 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1072 	struct udl_softc *sc = ri->ri_hw;
1073 	int sy, ey, dy, width, height;
1074 
1075 	width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1076 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1077 
1078 	if (dst < src) {
1079 		sy = src * height;
1080 		ey = (src + num) * height;
1081 		dy = dst * height;
1082 
1083 		while (sy < ey) {
1084 			udl_copy_rect(sc, 0, sy, 0, dy, width, height);
1085 			sy += height;
1086 			dy += height;
1087 		}
1088 	} else {
1089 		sy = (src + num) * height;
1090 		ey = src * height;
1091 		dy = (dst + num) * height;
1092 
1093 		while (sy > ey) {
1094 			sy -= height;
1095 			dy -= height;
1096 			udl_copy_rect(sc, 0, sy, 0, dy, width, height);
1097 		}
1098 	}
1099 #if 0
1100 	udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
1101 #endif
1102 }
1103 
1104 static void
1105 udl_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int num, long attr)
1106 {
1107 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
1108 	struct udl_softc *sc = ri->ri_hw;
1109 	uint16_t rgb16;
1110 	int fg, bg, y, width, height;
1111 
1112 	rasops_unpack_attr(attr, &fg, &bg, NULL);
1113 	rgb16 = (uint16_t)ri->ri_devcmap[bg];
1114 
1115 	y = row * ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1116 	width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
1117 	height = num * ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1118 
1119 	udl_fill_rect(sc, rgb16, 0, y, width, height);
1120 #if 0
1121 	udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
1122 #endif
1123 }
1124 
1125 static void
1126 udl_restore_char(struct rasops_info *ri)
1127 {
1128 	struct udl_softc *sc = ri->ri_hw;
1129 	int x, y, width, height;
1130 
1131 	x = ri->ri_ccol * ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1132 	y = ri->ri_crow * ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1133 	width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
1134 	height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
1135 
1136 	/* restore the last saved character from off-screen */
1137 	udl_copy_rect(sc, 0, sc->sc_offscreen, x, y, width, height);
1138 }
1139 
1140 static void
1141 udl_draw_char(struct rasops_info *ri, uint16_t *rgb16, u_int uc, int x, int y)
1142 {
1143 	struct udl_softc *sc = ri->ri_hw;
1144 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = ri->ri_font;
1145 	uint32_t fontbits;
1146 	uint16_t pixels[32];
1147 	uint8_t *fontbase;
1148 	int i, soff, eoff;
1149 
1150 	soff = y * sc->sc_width + x;
1151 	eoff = (y + font->fontheight) * sc->sc_width + x;
1152 	fontbase = (uint8_t *)font->data + (uc - font->firstchar) *
1153 	    ri->ri_fontscale;
1154 
1155 	while (soff < eoff) {
1156 		fontbits = 0;
1157 		switch (font->stride) {
1158 		case 4:
1159 			fontbits |= fontbase[3];
1160 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1161 		case 3:
1162 			fontbits |= fontbase[2] << 8;
1163 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1164 		case 2:
1165 			fontbits |= fontbase[1] << 16;
1166 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1167 		case 1:
1168 			fontbits |= fontbase[0] << 24;
1169 		}
1170 		fontbase += font->stride;
1171 
1172 		for (i = 0; i < font->fontwidth; i++) {
1173 			pixels[i] = rgb16[(fontbits >> 31) & 1];
1174 			fontbits <<= 1;
1175 		}
1176 
1177 		udl_draw_line(sc, pixels, soff, font->fontwidth);
1178 		soff += sc->sc_width;
1179 	}
1180 }
1181 
1182 static void
1183 udl_copy_rect(struct udl_softc *sc, int sx, int sy, int dx, int dy, int width,
1184     int height)
1185 {
1186 	int sbase, soff, ebase, eoff, dbase, doff, width_cur;
1187 
1188 	sbase = sy * sc->sc_width;
1189 	ebase = (sy + height) * sc->sc_width;
1190 	dbase = dy * sc->sc_width;
1191 
1192 	while (width > 0) {
1193 		soff = sbase + sx;
1194 		eoff = ebase + sx;
1195 		doff = dbase + dx;
1196 
1197 		if (width >= UDL_CMD_WIDTH_MAX)
1198 			width_cur = UDL_CMD_WIDTH_MAX;
1199 		else
1200 			width_cur = width;
1201 
1202 		while (soff < eoff) {
1203 			udl_copy_line(sc, soff, doff, width_cur);
1204 			soff += sc->sc_width;
1205 			doff += sc->sc_width;
1206 		}
1207 
1208 		sx += width_cur;
1209 		dx += width_cur;
1210 		width -= width_cur;
1211 	}
1212 }
1213 
1214 static void
1215 udl_fill_rect(struct udl_softc *sc, uint16_t rgb16, int x, int y, int width,
1216     int height)
1217 {
1218 	int sbase, soff, ebase, eoff, width_cur;
1219 
1220 	sbase = y * sc->sc_width;
1221 	ebase = (y + height) * sc->sc_width;
1222 
1223 	while (width > 0) {
1224 		soff = sbase + x;
1225 		eoff = ebase + x;
1226 
1227 		if (width >= UDL_CMD_WIDTH_MAX)
1228 			width_cur = UDL_CMD_WIDTH_MAX;
1229 		else
1230 			width_cur = width;
1231 
1232 		while (soff < eoff) {
1233 			udl_fill_line(sc, rgb16, soff, width_cur);
1234 			soff += sc->sc_width;
1235 		}
1236 
1237 		x += width_cur;
1238 		width -= width_cur;
1239 	}
1240 }
1241 
1242 #ifdef notyet
1243 static void
1244 udl_draw_rect(struct udl_softc *sc, struct udl_ioctl_damage *d)
1245 {
1246 	int sbase, soff, ebase, eoff, x, y, width, width_cur, height;
1247 
1248 	x = d->x1;
1249 	y = d->y1;
1250 	width = d->x2 - d->x1;
1251 	height = d->y2 - d->y1;
1252 	sbase = y * sc->sc_width;
1253 	ebase = (y + height) * sc->sc_width;
1254 
1255 	while (width > 0) {
1256 		soff = sbase + x;
1257 		eoff = ebase + x;
1258 
1259 		if (width >= UDL_CMD_WIDTH_MAX)
1260 			width_cur = UDL_CMD_WIDTH_MAX;
1261 		else
1262 			width_cur = width;
1263 
1264 		while (soff < eoff) {
1265 			udl_draw_line(sc, (uint16_t *)sc->sc_fbmem + soff,
1266 			    soff, width_cur);
1267 			soff += sc->sc_width;
1268 		}
1269 
1270 		x += width_cur;
1271 		width -= width_cur;
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
1275 }
1276 
1277 static void
1278 udl_draw_rect_comp(struct udl_softc *sc, struct udl_ioctl_damage *d)
1279 {
1280 	int soff, eoff, x, y, width, height;
1281 
1282 	x = d->x1;
1283 	y = d->y1;
1284 	width = d->x2 - d->x1;
1285 	height = d->y2 - d->y1;
1286 	soff = y * sc->sc_width + x;
1287 	eoff = (y + height) * sc->sc_width + x;
1288 
1289 	udl_reg_write_1(sc, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0xff);
1290 	sc->sc_cmd_cblen = 4;
1291 
1292 	while (soff < eoff) {
1293 		udl_draw_line_comp(sc, (uint16_t *)sc->sc_fbmem + soff, soff,
1294 		    width);
1295 		soff += sc->sc_width;
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
1299 }
1300 #endif
1301 
1302 static inline void
1303 udl_copy_line(struct udl_softc *sc, int soff, int doff, int width)
1304 {
1305 
1306 	if (__predict_false((UDL_CMD_BUFSIZE(sc) + UDL_CMD_COPY_SIZE + 2) >
1307 	    UDL_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE))
1308 		udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
1309 
1310 	udl_cmd_add_2(sc, (UDL_BULK_SOC << 8) | UDL_BULK_CMD_FB_COPY16);
1311 	udl_cmd_add_4(sc, ((doff * 2) << 8) | (width & 0xff));
1312 
1313 	udl_cmd_add_3(sc, soff * 2);
1314 }
1315 
1316 static inline void
1317 udl_fill_line(struct udl_softc *sc, uint16_t rgb16, int off, int width)
1318 {
1319 
1320 	if (__predict_false((UDL_CMD_BUFSIZE(sc) + UDL_CMD_FILL_SIZE + 2) >
1321 	    UDL_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE))
1322 		udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
1323 
1324 	udl_cmd_add_2(sc, (UDL_BULK_SOC << 8) | UDL_BULK_CMD_FB_RLE16);
1325 	udl_cmd_add_4(sc, ((off * 2) << 8) | (width & 0xff));
1326 
1327 	udl_cmd_add_1(sc, width);
1328 	udl_cmd_add_2(sc, rgb16);
1329 }
1330 
1331 static inline void
1332 udl_draw_line(struct udl_softc *sc, uint16_t *buf, int off, int width)
1333 {
1334 
1335 	if (__predict_false(
1336 	    (UDL_CMD_BUFSIZE(sc) + UDL_CMD_DRAW_SIZE(width) + 2) >
1337 	    UDL_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE))
1338 		udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
1339 
1340 	udl_cmd_add_2(sc, (UDL_BULK_SOC << 8) | UDL_BULK_CMD_FB_WRITE16);
1341 	udl_cmd_add_4(sc, ((off * 2) << 8) | (width & 0xff));
1342 
1343 	udl_cmd_add_buf(sc, buf, width);
1344 }
1345 
1346 #ifdef notyet
1347 static inline int
1348 udl_cmd_add_buf_comp(struct udl_softc *sc, uint16_t *buf, int width)
1349 {
1350 	struct udl_huffman *h;
1351 	uint16_t *startp, *endp;
1352 	uint32_t bit_pattern;
1353 	uint16_t prev;
1354 	int16_t diff;
1355 	uint8_t bit_count, bit_pos, bit_rem, curlen;
1356 
1357 	startp = buf;
1358 	if (width >= UDL_CMD_WIDTH_MAX)
1359 		endp = buf + UDL_CMD_WIDTH_MAX;
1360 	else
1361 		endp = buf + width;
1362 
1363 	prev = bit_pos = *sc->sc_cmd_buf = 0;
1364 	bit_rem = 8;
1365 
1366 	/*
1367 	 * Generate a sub-block with maximal 256 pixels compressed data.
1368 	 */
1369 	while (buf < endp) {
1370 		/* get difference between current and previous pixel */
1371 		diff = *buf - prev;
1372 
1373 		/* get the huffman difference bit sequence */
1374 		h = (struct udl_huffman *)sc->sc_huffman_base + diff;
1375 		bit_count = h->bit_count;
1376 		bit_pattern = h->bit_pattern;
1377 
1378 		curlen = (bit_pos + bit_count + 7) / 8;
1379 		if (__predict_false((sc->sc_cmd_cblen + curlen + 1) >
1380 		    UDL_CMD_COMP_BLOCK_SIZE))
1381 			break;
1382 
1383 		/* generate one pixel compressed data */
1384 		while (bit_count >= bit_rem) {
1385 			*sc->sc_cmd_buf++ |=
1386 			    (bit_pattern & ((1 << bit_rem) - 1)) << bit_pos;
1387 			*sc->sc_cmd_buf = 0;
1388 			sc->sc_cmd_cblen++;
1389 			bit_count -= bit_rem;
1390 			bit_pattern >>= bit_rem;
1391 			bit_pos = 0;
1392 			bit_rem = 8;
1393 		}
1394 
1395 		if (bit_count > 0) {
1396 			*sc->sc_cmd_buf |=
1397 			    (bit_pattern & ((1 << bit_count) - 1)) << bit_pos;
1398 			bit_pos += bit_count;
1399 			bit_rem -= bit_count;
1400 		}
1401 
1402 		prev = *buf++;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	/*
1406 	 * If we have bits left in our last byte, round up to the next
1407 	 * byte, so we don't overwrite them.
1408 	 */
1409 	if (bit_pos > 0) {
1410 		sc->sc_cmd_buf++;
1411 		sc->sc_cmd_cblen++;
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	/* return how many pixels we have compressed */
1415 	return buf - startp;
1416 }
1417 
1418 static inline void
1419 udl_draw_line_comp(struct udl_softc *sc, uint16_t *buf, int off, int width)
1420 {
1421 	uint8_t *widthp;
1422 	int width_cur;
1423 
1424 	while (width > 0) {
1425 		if (__predict_false(
1426 		    (sc->sc_cmd_cblen + UDL_CMD_COMP_MIN_SIZE + 1) >
1427 		    UDL_CMD_COMP_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
1428 			if (UDL_CMD_BUFSIZE(sc) < UDL_CMD_COMP_THRESHOLD) {
1429 				while (sc->sc_cmd_cblen <
1430 				    UDL_CMD_COMP_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1431 					*sc->sc_cmd_buf++ = 0;
1432 					sc->sc_cmd_cblen++;
1433 				}
1434 			} else
1435 				udl_cmd_send_async(sc);
1436 			udl_reg_write_1(sc, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0xff);
1437 			sc->sc_cmd_cblen = 4;
1438 		}
1439 
1440 		udl_cmd_add_2(sc, (UDL_BULK_SOC << 8) |
1441 		    (UDL_BULK_CMD_FB_WRITE16 | UDL_BULK_CMD_FB_COMP));
1442 		udl_cmd_add_4(sc, (off * 2) << 8);
1443 
1444 		widthp = sc->sc_cmd_buf - 1;
1445 
1446 		sc->sc_cmd_cblen += UDL_CMD_HEADER_SIZE;
1447 
1448 		width_cur = udl_cmd_add_buf_comp(sc, buf, width);
1449 
1450 		*widthp = width_cur;
1451 		buf += width_cur;
1452 		off += width_cur;
1453 		width -= width_cur;
1454 	}
1455 }
1456 #endif
1457 
1458 static int
1459 udl_cmd_send(struct udl_softc *sc)
1460 {
1461 	struct udl_cmdq *cmdq;
1462 	usbd_status error;
1463 	uint32_t len;
1464 
1465 	cmdq = sc->sc_cmd_cur;
1466 
1467 	/* mark end of command stack */
1468 	udl_cmd_add_2(sc, (UDL_BULK_SOC << 8) | UDL_BULK_CMD_EOC);
1469 
1470 	len = UDL_CMD_BUFSIZE(sc);
1471 
1472 	/* do xfer */
1473 	error = usbd_bulk_transfer(cmdq->cq_xfer, sc->sc_tx_pipeh, 0,
1474 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cmdq->cq_buf, &len);
1475 
1476 	UDL_CMD_BUFINIT(sc);
1477 
1478 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1479 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s!\n", __func__,
1480 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1481 		return -1;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	return 0;
1485 }
1486 
1487 static void
1488 udl_cmd_send_async(struct udl_softc *sc)
1489 {
1490 	struct udl_cmdq *cmdq;
1491 	usbd_status error;
1492 	uint32_t len;
1493 
1494 #if 1
1495 	/*
1496 	 * XXX
1497 	 * All tty ops for wsemul are called with tty_lock spin mutex held,
1498 	 * so we can't call cv_wait(9) here to acquire a free buffer.
1499 	 * For now, all commands and data for wsemul ops are discarded
1500 	 * if there is no free command buffer, and then screen text might
1501 	 * be corrupted on large scroll ops etc.
1502 	 *
1503 	 * Probably we have to reorganize the giant tty_lock mutex, or
1504 	 * change wsdisplay APIs (especially wsdisplaystart()) to return
1505 	 * a number of actually handled characters as OpenBSD does, but
1506 	 * the latter one requires whole API changes around rasops(9) etc.
1507 	 */
1508 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
1509 		if (TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_freecmd) == NULL) {
1510 			UDL_CMD_BUFINIT(sc);
1511 			return;
1512 		}
1513 	}
1514 #endif
1515 
1516 	cmdq = sc->sc_cmd_cur;
1517 
1518 	/* mark end of command stack */
1519 	udl_cmd_add_2(sc, (UDL_BULK_SOC << 8) | UDL_BULK_CMD_EOC);
1520 
1521 	len = UDL_CMD_BUFSIZE(sc);
1522 
1523 	/* do xfer */
1524 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
1525 	usbd_setup_xfer(cmdq->cq_xfer, cmdq, cmdq->cq_buf,
1526 	    len, 0, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, udl_cmd_send_async_cb);
1527 	error = usbd_transfer(cmdq->cq_xfer);
1528 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION && error != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1529 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s!\n", __func__,
1530 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1531 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
1532 		goto end;
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_xfercmd, cmdq, cq_chain);
1536 	cmdq = udl_cmdq_get(sc);
1537 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
1538 	while (cmdq == NULL) {
1539 		int err;
1540 		UDL_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_cmdq_wait);
1541 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
1542 		err = cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_cv, &sc->sc_mtx,
1543 		    mstohz(100) /* XXX is this needed? */);
1544 		if (err != 0) {
1545 			DPRINTF(("%s: %s: cv timeout (error = %d)\n",
1546 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, err));
1547 			UDL_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_cmdq_timeout);
1548 		}
1549 		cmdq = udl_cmdq_get(sc);
1550 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
1551 	}
1552 	sc->sc_cmd_cur = cmdq;
1553  end:
1554 	UDL_CMD_BUFINIT(sc);
1555 }
1556 
1557 static void
1558 udl_cmd_send_async_cb(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void * priv,
1559     usbd_status status)
1560 {
1561 	struct udl_cmdq *cmdq = priv;
1562 	struct udl_softc *sc = cmdq->cq_sc;
1563 
1564 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1565 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s!\n", __func__,
1566 		    usbd_errstr(status));
1567 
1568 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
1569 			return;
1570 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
1571 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_tx_pipeh);
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
1575 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_xfercmd, cmdq, cq_chain);
1576 	udl_cmdq_put(sc, cmdq);
1577 
1578 	/* signal xfer op that sleeps for a free xfer buffer */
1579 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_cv);
1580 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
1581 }
1582 
1583 static int
1584 udl_ctrl_msg(struct udl_softc *sc, uint8_t rt, uint8_t r, uint16_t index,
1585     uint16_t value, uint8_t *buf, uint16_t len)
1586 {
1587 	usb_device_request_t req;
1588 	usbd_status error;
1589 
1590 	req.bmRequestType = rt;
1591 	req.bRequest = r;
1592 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
1593 	USETW(req.wValue, value);
1594 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1595 
1596 	error = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, buf);
1597 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1598 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s!\n", __func__,
1599 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1600 		return -1;
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	return 0;
1604 }
1605 
1606 static int
1607 udl_init(struct udl_softc *sc)
1608 {
1609 	static uint8_t key[16] = {
1610 	    0x57, 0xcd, 0xdc, 0xa7, 0x1c, 0x88, 0x5e, 0x15,
1611 	    0x60, 0xfe, 0xc6, 0x97, 0x16, 0x3d, 0x47, 0xf2
1612 	};
1613 	uint8_t status[4], val;
1614 
1615 	if (udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, UDL_CTRL_CMD_READ_STATUS,
1616 	    0x0000, 0x0000, status, sizeof(status)) != 0)
1617 		return -1;
1618 
1619 	if (udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, UDL_CTRL_CMD_READ_1,
1620 	    0xc484, 0x0000, &val, 1) != 0)
1621 		return -1;
1622 
1623 	val = 1;
1624 	if (udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UDL_CTRL_CMD_WRITE_1,
1625 	    0xc41f, 0x0000, &val, 1) != 0)
1626 		return -1;
1627 
1628 	if (udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UDL_CTRL_CMD_SET_KEY,
1629 	    0x0000, 0x0000, key, sizeof(key)) != 0)
1630 		return -1;
1631 
1632 	val = 0;
1633 	if (udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE, UDL_CTRL_CMD_WRITE_1,
1634 	    0xc40b, 0x0000, &val, 1) != 0)
1635 		return -1;
1636 
1637 	return 0;
1638 }
1639 
1640 static void
1641 udl_read_edid(struct udl_softc *sc)
1642 {
1643 	uint8_t buf[64], edid[128];
1644 	int offset;
1645 
1646 	memset(&sc->sc_ei, 0, sizeof(struct edid_info));
1647 
1648 	offset = 0;
1649 	if (udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, UDL_CTRL_CMD_READ_EDID,
1650 	    0x00a1, (offset << 8), buf, 64) != 0)
1651 		return;
1652 	if (buf[0] != 0)
1653 		return;
1654 	memcpy(&edid[offset], &buf[1], 63);
1655 	offset += 63;
1656 
1657 	if (udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, UDL_CTRL_CMD_READ_EDID,
1658 	    0x00a1, (offset << 8), buf, 64) != 0)
1659 		return;
1660 	if (buf[0] != 0)
1661 		return;
1662 	memcpy(&edid[offset], &buf[1], 63);
1663 	offset += 63;
1664 
1665 	if (udl_ctrl_msg(sc, UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE, UDL_CTRL_CMD_READ_EDID,
1666 	    0x00a1, (offset << 8), buf, 3) != 0)
1667 		return;
1668 	if (buf[0] != 0)
1669 		return;
1670 	memcpy(&edid[offset], &buf[1], 2);
1671 
1672 	if (edid_parse(edid, &sc->sc_ei) == 0) {
1673 #ifdef UDL_DEBUG
1674 		edid_print(&sc->sc_ei);
1675 #endif
1676 	}
1677 }
1678 
1679 static void
1680 udl_set_address(struct udl_softc *sc, int start16, int stride16, int start8,
1681     int stride8)
1682 {
1683 	udl_reg_write_1(sc, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0x00);
1684 	udl_reg_write_3(sc, UDL_REG_ADDR_START16, start16);
1685 	udl_reg_write_3(sc, UDL_REG_ADDR_STRIDE16, stride16);
1686 	udl_reg_write_3(sc, UDL_REG_ADDR_START8, start8);
1687 	udl_reg_write_3(sc, UDL_REG_ADDR_STRIDE8, stride8);
1688 	udl_reg_write_1(sc, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0xff);
1689 }
1690 
1691 static void
1692 udl_blank(struct udl_softc *sc, int blank)
1693 {
1694 
1695 	if (blank != 0)
1696 		udl_reg_write_1(sc, UDL_REG_BLANK, UDL_REG_BLANK_ON);
1697 	else
1698 		udl_reg_write_1(sc, UDL_REG_BLANK, UDL_REG_BLANK_OFF);
1699 	udl_reg_write_1(sc, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0xff);
1700 }
1701 
1702 static uint16_t
1703 udl_lfsr(uint16_t count)
1704 {
1705 	uint16_t val = 0xffff;
1706 
1707 	while (count > 0) {
1708 		val = (uint16_t)(val << 1) | ((uint16_t)(
1709 		    (uint16_t)(val << 0) ^
1710 		    (uint16_t)(val << 11) ^
1711 		    (uint16_t)(val << 13) ^
1712 		    (uint16_t)(val << 14)
1713 		    ) >> 15);
1714 		count--;
1715 	}
1716 
1717 	return val;
1718 }
1719 
1720 static int
1721 udl_set_resolution(struct udl_softc *sc, const struct videomode *vmp)
1722 {
1723 	uint16_t val;
1724 	int start16, stride16, start8, stride8;
1725 
1726 	/* set video memory offsets */
1727 	start16 = 0;
1728 	stride16 = sc->sc_width * 2;
1729 	start8 = stride16 * sc->sc_height;
1730 	stride8 = sc->sc_width;
1731 	udl_set_address(sc, start16, stride16, start8, stride8);
1732 
1733 	/* write resolution values */
1734 	udl_reg_write_1(sc, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0x00);
1735 	udl_reg_write_1(sc, UDL_REG_COLORDEPTH, UDL_REG_COLORDEPTH_16);
1736 	val = vmp->htotal - vmp->hsync_start;
1737 	udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_XDISPLAYSTART, udl_lfsr(val));
1738 	val += vmp->hdisplay;
1739 	udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_XDISPLAYEND, udl_lfsr(val));
1740 	val = vmp->vtotal - vmp->vsync_start;
1741 	udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_YDISPLAYSTART, udl_lfsr(val));
1742 	val += vmp->vdisplay;
1743 	udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_YDISPLAYEND, udl_lfsr(val));
1744 	val = vmp->htotal - 1;
1745 	udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_XENDCOUNT, udl_lfsr(val));
1746 	val = vmp->hsync_end - vmp->hsync_start + 1;
1747 	if (vmp->flags & VID_PHSYNC) {
1748 		udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_HSYNCSTART, udl_lfsr(1));
1749 		udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_HSYNCEND, udl_lfsr(val));
1750 	} else {
1751 		udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_HSYNCSTART, udl_lfsr(val));
1752 		udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_HSYNCEND, udl_lfsr(1));
1753 	}
1754 	val = vmp->hdisplay;
1755 	udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_HPIXELS, val);
1756 	val = vmp->vtotal;
1757 	udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_YENDCOUNT, udl_lfsr(val));
1758 	val = vmp->vsync_end - vmp->vsync_start;
1759 	if (vmp->flags & VID_PVSYNC) {
1760 		udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_VSYNCSTART, udl_lfsr(0));
1761 		udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_VSYNCEND, udl_lfsr(val));
1762 	} else {
1763 		udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_VSYNCSTART, udl_lfsr(val));
1764 		udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_VSYNCEND, udl_lfsr(0));
1765 	}
1766 	val = vmp->vdisplay;
1767 	udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_VPIXELS, val);
1768 	val = vmp->dot_clock / 5;
1769 	udl_reg_write_2(sc, UDL_REG_PIXELCLOCK5KHZ, bswap16(val));
1770 	udl_reg_write_1(sc, UDL_REG_SYNC, 0xff);
1771 
1772 	if (udl_cmd_send(sc) != 0)
1773 		return -1;
1774 
1775 	/* clear screen */
1776 	udl_fill_rect(sc, 0, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height);
1777 
1778 	if (udl_cmd_send(sc) != 0)
1779 		return -1;
1780 
1781 	/* show framebuffer content */
1782 	udl_blank(sc, 0);
1783 
1784 	if (udl_cmd_send(sc) != 0)
1785 		return -1;
1786 
1787 	sc->sc_blank = WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON;
1788 
1789 	return 0;
1790 }
1791 
1792 static const struct videomode *
1793 udl_videomode_lookup(const char *name)
1794 {
1795 	int i;
1796 
1797 	for (i = 0; i < videomode_count; i++)
1798 		if (strcmp(name, videomode_list[i].name) == 0)
1799 			return &videomode_list[i];
1800 
1801 	return NULL;
1802 }
1803 
1804 static void
1805 udl_update_thread(void *v)
1806 {
1807 	struct udl_softc *sc = v;
1808 	int stride;
1809 #ifdef notyet
1810 	bool update = false;
1811 	int linecount, x, y;
1812 	uint16_t *fb, *fbcopy;
1813 	uint8_t *curfb;
1814 #else
1815 	uint16_t *fb;
1816 	int offs;
1817 #endif
1818 
1819 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_thread_mtx);
1820 
1821 	for (;;) {
1822 		stride = min(sc->sc_width, UDL_CMD_WIDTH_MAX - 8);
1823 		if (sc->sc_dying == true) {
1824 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_thread_mtx);
1825 			kthread_exit(0);
1826 		}
1827 
1828 		if (sc->sc_thread_stop == true || sc->sc_fbmem == NULL)
1829 			goto thread_wait;
1830 
1831 #ifdef notyet
1832 		curfb = kmem_zalloc(UDL_FBMEM_SIZE(sc), KM_SLEEP);
1833 		memcpy(curfb, sc->sc_fbmem, sc->sc_height * sc->sc_width * 2);
1834 		fb = (uint16_t *)curfb;
1835 		fbcopy = (uint16_t *)sc->sc_fbmem_prev;
1836 		for (y = 0; y < sc->sc_height; y++) {
1837 			linecount = 0;
1838 			update = false;
1839 			for (x = 0; x < sc->sc_width; x++) {
1840 				if (linecount >= stride) {
1841 					udl_draw_line(sc, &fb[y * sc->sc_width
1842 					    + x - linecount], y * sc->sc_width
1843 					    + x - linecount, linecount);
1844 					linecount = 0;
1845 					update = false;
1846 				}
1847 				if (fb[y * sc->sc_width + x] ^ fbcopy[y *
1848 				    sc->sc_width + x]) {
1849 					update = true;
1850 					linecount ++;
1851 				} else if (update == true) {
1852 					udl_draw_line(sc, &fb[y * sc->sc_width
1853 					    + x - linecount], y * sc->sc_width
1854 					    + x - linecount, linecount);
1855 					linecount = 0;
1856 					update = false;
1857 				}
1858 			}
1859 			if (linecount) {
1860 				udl_draw_line(sc, &fb[y * sc->sc_width + x -
1861 				    linecount], y * sc->sc_width  + x -
1862 				    linecount, linecount);
1863 			}
1864 		}
1865 		memcpy(sc->sc_fbmem_prev, curfb, sc->sc_height * sc->sc_width
1866 		    * 2);
1867 		kmem_free(curfb, UDL_FBMEM_SIZE(sc));
1868 #else
1869 		fb = (uint16_t *)sc->sc_fbmem;
1870 		for (offs = 0; offs < sc->sc_height * sc->sc_width; offs += stride)
1871 			udl_draw_line(sc, &fb[offs], offs, stride);
1872 
1873 #endif
1874 
1875 		kpause("udlslp", false, (40 * hz)/1000 + 1, &sc->sc_thread_mtx);
1876 		continue;
1877 
1878 thread_wait:
1879 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_thread_cv, &sc->sc_thread_mtx);
1880 	}
1881 }
1882 
1883 static inline void
1884 udl_startstop(struct udl_softc *sc, bool stop)
1885 {
1886 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_thread_mtx);
1887 	sc->sc_thread_stop = stop;
1888 	if (!stop)
1889 		cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_thread_cv);
1890 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_thread_mtx);
1891 }
1892