xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/uaudio.c (revision fad4c9f71477ae11cea2ee75ec82151ac770a534)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.103 2006/05/11 19:09:25 mrg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * USB audio specs: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/audio10.pdf
42  *                  http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/frmts10.pdf
43  *                  http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/termt10.pdf
44  */
45 
46 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
47 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.103 2006/05/11 19:09:25 mrg Exp $");
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/device.h>
54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
55 #include <sys/tty.h>
56 #include <sys/file.h>
57 #include <sys/reboot.h>		/* for bootverbose */
58 #include <sys/select.h>
59 #include <sys/proc.h>
60 #include <sys/vnode.h>
61 #include <sys/device.h>
62 #include <sys/poll.h>
63 
64 #include <sys/audioio.h>
65 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
66 #include <dev/audiovar.h>
67 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
68 #include <dev/auconv.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/uaudioreg.h>
76 
77 /* #define UAUDIO_DEBUG */
78 /* #define UAUDIO_MULTIPLE_ENDPOINTS */
79 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
80 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (uaudiodebug) logprintf x; } while (0)
81 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (uaudiodebug>(n)) logprintf x; } while (0)
82 int	uaudiodebug = 0;
83 #else
84 #define DPRINTF(x)
85 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
86 #endif
87 
88 #define UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS 6	/* number of outstanding request */
89 #define UAUDIO_NFRAMES   10	/* ms of sound in each request */
90 
91 
92 #define MIX_MAX_CHAN 8
93 struct mixerctl {
94 	uint16_t	wValue[MIX_MAX_CHAN]; /* using nchan */
95 	uint16_t	wIndex;
96 	uint8_t		nchan;
97 	uint8_t		type;
98 #define MIX_ON_OFF	1
99 #define MIX_SIGNED_16	2
100 #define MIX_UNSIGNED_16	3
101 #define MIX_SIGNED_8	4
102 #define MIX_SELECTOR	5
103 #define MIX_SIZE(n) ((n) == MIX_SIGNED_16 || (n) == MIX_UNSIGNED_16 ? 2 : 1)
104 #define MIX_UNSIGNED(n) ((n) == MIX_UNSIGNED_16)
105 	int		minval, maxval;
106 	u_int		delta;
107 	u_int		mul;
108 	uint8_t		class;
109 	char		ctlname[MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN];
110 	const char	*ctlunit;
111 };
112 #define MAKE(h,l) (((h) << 8) | (l))
113 
114 struct as_info {
115 	uint8_t		alt;
116 	uint8_t		encoding;
117 	uint8_t		attributes; /* Copy of bmAttributes of
118 				     * usb_audio_streaming_endpoint_descriptor
119 				     */
120 	usbd_interface_handle	ifaceh;
121 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *idesc;
122 	const usb_endpoint_descriptor_audio_t *edesc;
123 	const usb_endpoint_descriptor_audio_t *edesc1;
124 	const struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *asf1desc;
125 	struct audio_format *aformat;
126 	int		sc_busy;	/* currently used */
127 };
128 
129 struct chan {
130 	void	(*intr)(void *);	/* DMA completion intr handler */
131 	void	*arg;		/* arg for intr() */
132 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
133 	usbd_pipe_handle sync_pipe;
134 
135 	u_int	sample_size;
136 	u_int	sample_rate;
137 	u_int	bytes_per_frame;
138 	u_int	fraction;	/* fraction/1000 is the extra samples/frame */
139 	u_int	residue;	/* accumulates the fractional samples */
140 
141 	u_char	*start;		/* upper layer buffer start */
142 	u_char	*end;		/* upper layer buffer end */
143 	u_char	*cur;		/* current position in upper layer buffer */
144 	int	blksize;	/* chunk size to report up */
145 	int	transferred;	/* transferred bytes not reported up */
146 
147 	int	altidx;		/* currently used altidx */
148 
149 	int	curchanbuf;
150 	struct chanbuf {
151 		struct chan	*chan;
152 		usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
153 		u_char		*buffer;
154 		uint16_t	sizes[UAUDIO_NFRAMES];
155 		uint16_t	offsets[UAUDIO_NFRAMES];
156 		uint16_t	size;
157 	} chanbufs[UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS];
158 
159 	struct uaudio_softc *sc; /* our softc */
160 };
161 
162 struct uaudio_softc {
163 	USBBASEDEVICE	sc_dev;		/* base device */
164 	usbd_device_handle sc_udev;	/* USB device */
165 	int		sc_ac_iface;	/* Audio Control interface */
166 	usbd_interface_handle	sc_ac_ifaceh;
167 	struct chan	sc_playchan;	/* play channel */
168 	struct chan	sc_recchan;	/* record channel */
169 	int		sc_nullalt;
170 	int		sc_audio_rev;
171 	struct as_info	*sc_alts;	/* alternate settings */
172 	int		sc_nalts;	/* # of alternate settings */
173 	int		sc_altflags;
174 #define HAS_8		0x01
175 #define HAS_16		0x02
176 #define HAS_8U		0x04
177 #define HAS_ALAW	0x08
178 #define HAS_MULAW	0x10
179 #define UA_NOFRAC	0x20		/* don't do sample rate adjustment */
180 #define HAS_24		0x40
181 	int		sc_mode;	/* play/record capability */
182 	struct mixerctl *sc_ctls;	/* mixer controls */
183 	int		sc_nctls;	/* # of mixer controls */
184 	device_ptr_t	sc_audiodev;
185 	struct audio_format *sc_formats;
186 	int		sc_nformats;
187 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_encodings;
188 	u_int		sc_channel_config;
189 	char		sc_dying;
190 };
191 
192 struct terminal_list {
193 	int size;
194 	uint16_t terminals[1];
195 };
196 #define TERMINAL_LIST_SIZE(N)	(offsetof(struct terminal_list, terminals) \
197 				+ sizeof(uint16_t) * (N))
198 
199 struct io_terminal {
200 	union {
201 		const usb_descriptor_t *desc;
202 		const struct usb_audio_input_terminal *it;
203 		const struct usb_audio_output_terminal *ot;
204 		const struct usb_audio_mixer_unit *mu;
205 		const struct usb_audio_selector_unit *su;
206 		const struct usb_audio_feature_unit *fu;
207 		const struct usb_audio_processing_unit *pu;
208 		const struct usb_audio_extension_unit *eu;
209 	} d;
210 	int inputs_size;
211 	struct terminal_list **inputs; /* list of source input terminals */
212 	struct terminal_list *output; /* list of destination output terminals */
213 	int direct;		/* directly connected to an output terminal */
214 };
215 
216 #define UAC_OUTPUT	0
217 #define UAC_INPUT	1
218 #define UAC_EQUAL	2
219 #define UAC_RECORD	3
220 #define UAC_NCLASSES	4
221 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
222 Static const char *uac_names[] = {
223 	AudioCoutputs, AudioCinputs, AudioCequalization, AudioCrecord,
224 };
225 #endif
226 
227 Static usbd_status uaudio_identify_ac
228 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const usb_config_descriptor_t *);
229 Static usbd_status uaudio_identify_as
230 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const usb_config_descriptor_t *);
231 Static usbd_status uaudio_process_as
232 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const char *, int *, int,
233 	 const usb_interface_descriptor_t *);
234 
235 Static void	uaudio_add_alt(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct as_info *);
236 
237 Static const usb_interface_descriptor_t *uaudio_find_iface
238 	(const char *, int, int *, int);
239 
240 Static void	uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(struct uaudio_softc *, struct mixerctl *);
241 Static char	*uaudio_id_name
242 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
243 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
244 Static void	uaudio_dump_cluster(const struct usb_audio_cluster *);
245 #endif
246 Static struct usb_audio_cluster uaudio_get_cluster
247 	(int, const struct io_terminal *);
248 Static void	uaudio_add_input
249 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
250 Static void	uaudio_add_output
251 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
252 Static void	uaudio_add_mixer
253 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
254 Static void	uaudio_add_selector
255 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
256 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
257 Static const char *uaudio_get_terminal_name(int);
258 #endif
259 Static int	uaudio_determine_class
260 	(const struct io_terminal *, struct mixerctl *);
261 Static const char *uaudio_feature_name
262 	(const struct io_terminal *, struct mixerctl *);
263 Static void	uaudio_add_feature
264 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
265 Static void	uaudio_add_processing_updown
266 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
267 Static void	uaudio_add_processing
268 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
269 Static void	uaudio_add_extension
270 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
271 Static struct terminal_list *uaudio_merge_terminal_list
272 	(const struct io_terminal *);
273 Static struct terminal_list *uaudio_io_terminaltype
274 	(int, struct io_terminal *, int);
275 Static usbd_status uaudio_identify
276 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const usb_config_descriptor_t *);
277 
278 Static int	uaudio_signext(int, int);
279 Static int	uaudio_value2bsd(struct mixerctl *, int);
280 Static int	uaudio_bsd2value(struct mixerctl *, int);
281 Static int	uaudio_get(struct uaudio_softc *, int, int, int, int, int);
282 Static int	uaudio_ctl_get
283 	(struct uaudio_softc *, int, struct mixerctl *, int);
284 Static void	uaudio_set
285 	(struct uaudio_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, int);
286 Static void	uaudio_ctl_set
287 	(struct uaudio_softc *, int, struct mixerctl *, int, int);
288 
289 Static usbd_status uaudio_set_speed(struct uaudio_softc *, int, u_int);
290 
291 Static usbd_status uaudio_chan_open(struct uaudio_softc *, struct chan *);
292 Static void	uaudio_chan_close(struct uaudio_softc *, struct chan *);
293 Static usbd_status uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers
294 	(struct uaudio_softc *, struct chan *);
295 Static void	uaudio_chan_free_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *, struct chan *);
296 Static void	uaudio_chan_init
297 	(struct chan *, int, const struct audio_params *, int);
298 Static void	uaudio_chan_set_param(struct chan *, u_char *, u_char *, int);
299 Static void	uaudio_chan_ptransfer(struct chan *);
300 Static void	uaudio_chan_pintr
301 	(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
302 
303 Static void	uaudio_chan_rtransfer(struct chan *);
304 Static void	uaudio_chan_rintr
305 	(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
306 
307 Static int	uaudio_open(void *, int);
308 Static void	uaudio_close(void *);
309 Static int	uaudio_drain(void *);
310 Static int	uaudio_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
311 Static int	uaudio_set_params
312 	(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *, struct audio_params *,
313 	 stream_filter_list_t *, stream_filter_list_t *);
314 Static int	uaudio_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
315 Static int	uaudio_trigger_output
316 	(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *,
317 	 const audio_params_t *);
318 Static int	uaudio_trigger_input
319 	(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *,
320 	 const audio_params_t *);
321 Static int	uaudio_halt_in_dma(void *);
322 Static int	uaudio_halt_out_dma(void *);
323 Static int	uaudio_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
324 Static int	uaudio_mixer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
325 Static int	uaudio_mixer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
326 Static int	uaudio_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
327 Static int	uaudio_get_props(void *);
328 
329 Static const struct audio_hw_if uaudio_hw_if = {
330 	uaudio_open,
331 	uaudio_close,
332 	uaudio_drain,
333 	uaudio_query_encoding,
334 	uaudio_set_params,
335 	uaudio_round_blocksize,
336 	NULL,
337 	NULL,
338 	NULL,
339 	NULL,
340 	NULL,
341 	uaudio_halt_out_dma,
342 	uaudio_halt_in_dma,
343 	NULL,
344 	uaudio_getdev,
345 	NULL,
346 	uaudio_mixer_set_port,
347 	uaudio_mixer_get_port,
348 	uaudio_query_devinfo,
349 	NULL,
350 	NULL,
351 	NULL,
352 	NULL,
353 	uaudio_get_props,
354 	uaudio_trigger_output,
355 	uaudio_trigger_input,
356 	NULL,
357 };
358 
359 Static struct audio_device uaudio_device = {
360 	"USB audio",
361 	"",
362 	"uaudio"
363 };
364 
365 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uaudio);
366 
367 USB_MATCH(uaudio)
368 {
369 	USB_MATCH_START(uaudio, uaa);
370 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
371 
372 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
373 		return UMATCH_NONE;
374 
375 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
376 	/* Trigger on the control interface. */
377 	if (id == NULL ||
378 	    id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_AUDIO ||
379 	    id->bInterfaceSubClass != UISUBCLASS_AUDIOCONTROL ||
380 	    (usbd_get_quirks(uaa->device)->uq_flags & UQ_BAD_AUDIO))
381 		return UMATCH_NONE;
382 
383 	return UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS;
384 }
385 
386 USB_ATTACH(uaudio)
387 {
388 	USB_ATTACH_START(uaudio, sc, uaa);
389 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
390 	usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
391 	char *devinfop;
392 	usbd_status err;
393 	int i, j, found;
394 
395 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(uaa->device, 0);
396 	printf(": %s\n", devinfop);
397 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
398 
399 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
400 
401 	cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->sc_udev);
402 	if (cdesc == NULL) {
403 		printf("%s: failed to get configuration descriptor\n",
404 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
405 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
406 	}
407 
408 	err = uaudio_identify(sc, cdesc);
409 	if (err) {
410 		printf("%s: audio descriptors make no sense, error=%d\n",
411 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), err);
412 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
413 	}
414 
415 	sc->sc_ac_ifaceh = uaa->iface;
416 	/* Pick up the AS interface. */
417 	for (i = 0; i < uaa->nifaces; i++) {
418 		if (uaa->ifaces[i] == NULL)
419 			continue;
420 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->ifaces[i]);
421 		if (id == NULL)
422 			continue;
423 		found = 0;
424 		for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_nalts; j++) {
425 			if (id->bInterfaceNumber ==
426 			    sc->sc_alts[j].idesc->bInterfaceNumber) {
427 				sc->sc_alts[j].ifaceh = uaa->ifaces[i];
428 				found = 1;
429 			}
430 		}
431 		if (found)
432 			uaa->ifaces[i] = NULL;
433 	}
434 
435 	for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_nalts; j++) {
436 		if (sc->sc_alts[j].ifaceh == NULL) {
437 			printf("%s: alt %d missing AS interface(s)\n",
438 			    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), j);
439 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
440 		}
441 	}
442 
443 	printf("%s: audio rev %d.%02x\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
444 	       sc->sc_audio_rev >> 8, sc->sc_audio_rev & 0xff);
445 
446 	sc->sc_playchan.sc = sc->sc_recchan.sc = sc;
447 	sc->sc_playchan.altidx = -1;
448 	sc->sc_recchan.altidx = -1;
449 
450 	if (usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_AU_NO_FRAC)
451 		sc->sc_altflags |= UA_NOFRAC;
452 
453 #ifndef UAUDIO_DEBUG
454 	if (bootverbose)
455 #endif
456 		printf("%s: %d mixer controls\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
457 		    sc->sc_nctls);
458 
459 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
460 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
461 
462 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_attach: doing audio_attach_mi\n"));
463 #if defined(__OpenBSD__)
464 	audio_attach_mi(&uaudio_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
465 #else
466 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&uaudio_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
467 #endif
468 
469 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
470 }
471 
472 int
473 uaudio_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
474 {
475 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
476 	int rv;
477 
478 	sc = (struct uaudio_softc *)self;
479 	rv = 0;
480 	switch (act) {
481 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
482 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
483 
484 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
485 		if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
486 			rv = config_deactivate(sc->sc_audiodev);
487 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
488 		break;
489 	}
490 	return rv;
491 }
492 
493 int
494 uaudio_detach(device_ptr_t self, int flags)
495 {
496 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
497 	int rv;
498 
499 	sc = (struct uaudio_softc *)self;
500 	rv = 0;
501 	/* Wait for outstanding requests to complete. */
502 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS * UAUDIO_NFRAMES);
503 
504 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
505 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
506 
507 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
508 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
509 
510 	if (sc->sc_formats != NULL)
511 		free(sc->sc_formats, M_USBDEV);
512 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_encodings);
513 	return rv;
514 }
515 
516 Static int
517 uaudio_query_encoding(void *addr, struct audio_encoding *fp)
518 {
519 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
520 	int flags;
521 
522 	sc = addr;
523 	flags = sc->sc_altflags;
524 	if (sc->sc_dying)
525 		return EIO;
526 
527 	if (sc->sc_nalts == 0 || flags == 0)
528 		return ENXIO;
529 
530 	return auconv_query_encoding(sc->sc_encodings, fp);
531 }
532 
533 Static const usb_interface_descriptor_t *
534 uaudio_find_iface(const char *tbuf, int size, int *offsp, int subtype)
535 {
536 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
537 
538 	while (*offsp < size) {
539 		d = (const void *)(tbuf + *offsp);
540 		*offsp += d->bLength;
541 		if (d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
542 		    d->bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_AUDIO &&
543 		    d->bInterfaceSubClass == subtype)
544 			return d;
545 	}
546 	return NULL;
547 }
548 
549 Static void
550 uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct mixerctl *mc)
551 {
552 	int res;
553 	size_t len;
554 	struct mixerctl *nmc;
555 
556 	if (mc->class < UAC_NCLASSES) {
557 		DPRINTF(("%s: adding %s.%s\n",
558 			 __func__, uac_names[mc->class], mc->ctlname));
559 	} else {
560 		DPRINTF(("%s: adding %s\n", __func__, mc->ctlname));
561 	}
562 	len = sizeof(*mc) * (sc->sc_nctls + 1);
563 	nmc = malloc(len, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
564 	if (nmc == NULL) {
565 		printf("uaudio_mixer_add_ctl: no memory\n");
566 		return;
567 	}
568 	/* Copy old data, if there was any */
569 	if (sc->sc_nctls != 0) {
570 		memcpy(nmc, sc->sc_ctls, sizeof(*mc) * (sc->sc_nctls));
571 		free(sc->sc_ctls, M_USBDEV);
572 	}
573 	sc->sc_ctls = nmc;
574 
575 	mc->delta = 0;
576 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
577 		mc->minval = 0;
578 		mc->maxval = 1;
579 	} else if (mc->type == MIX_SELECTOR) {
580 		;
581 	} else {
582 		/* Determine min and max values. */
583 		mc->minval = uaudio_signext(mc->type,
584 			uaudio_get(sc, GET_MIN, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE,
585 				   mc->wValue[0], mc->wIndex,
586 				   MIX_SIZE(mc->type)));
587 		mc->maxval = 1 + uaudio_signext(mc->type,
588 			uaudio_get(sc, GET_MAX, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE,
589 				   mc->wValue[0], mc->wIndex,
590 				   MIX_SIZE(mc->type)));
591 		mc->mul = mc->maxval - mc->minval;
592 		if (mc->mul == 0)
593 			mc->mul = 1;
594 		res = uaudio_get(sc, GET_RES, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE,
595 				 mc->wValue[0], mc->wIndex,
596 				 MIX_SIZE(mc->type));
597 		if (res > 0)
598 			mc->delta = (res * 255 + mc->mul/2) / mc->mul;
599 	}
600 
601 	sc->sc_ctls[sc->sc_nctls++] = *mc;
602 
603 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
604 	if (uaudiodebug > 2) {
605 		int i;
606 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_mixer_add_ctl: wValue=%04x",mc->wValue[0]));
607 		for (i = 1; i < mc->nchan; i++)
608 			DPRINTF((",%04x", mc->wValue[i]));
609 		DPRINTF((" wIndex=%04x type=%d name='%s' unit='%s' "
610 			 "min=%d max=%d\n",
611 			 mc->wIndex, mc->type, mc->ctlname, mc->ctlunit,
612 			 mc->minval, mc->maxval));
613 	}
614 #endif
615 }
616 
617 Static char *
618 uaudio_id_name(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
619 {
620 	static char tbuf[32];
621 
622 	snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "i%d", id);
623 	return tbuf;
624 }
625 
626 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
627 Static void
628 uaudio_dump_cluster(const struct usb_audio_cluster *cl)
629 {
630 	static const char *channel_names[16] = {
631 		"LEFT", "RIGHT", "CENTER", "LFE",
632 		"LEFT_SURROUND", "RIGHT_SURROUND", "LEFT_CENTER", "RIGHT_CENTER",
633 		"SURROUND", "LEFT_SIDE", "RIGHT_SIDE", "TOP",
634 		"RESERVED12", "RESERVED13", "RESERVED14", "RESERVED15",
635 	};
636 	int cc, i, first;
637 
638 	cc = UGETW(cl->wChannelConfig);
639 	logprintf("cluster: bNrChannels=%u wChannelConfig=0x%.4x",
640 		  cl->bNrChannels, cc);
641 	first = TRUE;
642 	for (i = 0; cc != 0; i++) {
643 		if (cc & 1) {
644 			logprintf("%c%s", first ? '<' : ',', channel_names[i]);
645 			first = FALSE;
646 		}
647 		cc = cc >> 1;
648 	}
649 	logprintf("> iChannelNames=%u", cl->iChannelNames);
650 }
651 #endif
652 
653 Static struct usb_audio_cluster
654 uaudio_get_cluster(int id, const struct io_terminal *iot)
655 {
656 	struct usb_audio_cluster r;
657 	const usb_descriptor_t *dp;
658 	int i;
659 
660 	for (i = 0; i < 25; i++) { /* avoid infinite loops */
661 		dp = iot[id].d.desc;
662 		if (dp == 0)
663 			goto bad;
664 		switch (dp->bDescriptorSubtype) {
665 		case UDESCSUB_AC_INPUT:
666 			r.bNrChannels = iot[id].d.it->bNrChannels;
667 			USETW(r.wChannelConfig, UGETW(iot[id].d.it->wChannelConfig));
668 			r.iChannelNames = iot[id].d.it->iChannelNames;
669 			return r;
670 		case UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT:
671 			id = iot[id].d.ot->bSourceId;
672 			break;
673 		case UDESCSUB_AC_MIXER:
674 			r = *(const struct usb_audio_cluster *)
675 				&iot[id].d.mu->baSourceId[iot[id].d.mu->bNrInPins];
676 			return r;
677 		case UDESCSUB_AC_SELECTOR:
678 			/* XXX This is not really right */
679 			id = iot[id].d.su->baSourceId[0];
680 			break;
681 		case UDESCSUB_AC_FEATURE:
682 			id = iot[id].d.fu->bSourceId;
683 			break;
684 		case UDESCSUB_AC_PROCESSING:
685 			r = *(const struct usb_audio_cluster *)
686 				&iot[id].d.pu->baSourceId[iot[id].d.pu->bNrInPins];
687 			return r;
688 		case UDESCSUB_AC_EXTENSION:
689 			r = *(const struct usb_audio_cluster *)
690 				&iot[id].d.eu->baSourceId[iot[id].d.eu->bNrInPins];
691 			return r;
692 		default:
693 			goto bad;
694 		}
695 	}
696  bad:
697 	printf("uaudio_get_cluster: bad data\n");
698 	memset(&r, 0, sizeof r);
699 	return r;
700 
701 }
702 
703 Static void
704 uaudio_add_input(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
705 {
706 	const struct usb_audio_input_terminal *d;
707 
708 	d = iot[id].d.it;
709 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
710 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_input: bTerminalId=%d wTerminalType=0x%04x "
711 		    "bAssocTerminal=%d bNrChannels=%d wChannelConfig=%d "
712 		    "iChannelNames=%d iTerminal=%d\n",
713 		    d->bTerminalId, UGETW(d->wTerminalType), d->bAssocTerminal,
714 		    d->bNrChannels, UGETW(d->wChannelConfig),
715 		    d->iChannelNames, d->iTerminal));
716 #endif
717 	/* If USB input terminal, record wChannelConfig */
718 	if ((UGETW(d->wTerminalType) & 0xff00) != 0x0100)
719 		return;
720 	sc->sc_channel_config = UGETW(d->wChannelConfig);
721 }
722 
723 Static void
724 uaudio_add_output(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
725 {
726 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
727 	const struct usb_audio_output_terminal *d;
728 
729 	d = iot[id].d.ot;
730 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_output: bTerminalId=%d wTerminalType=0x%04x "
731 		    "bAssocTerminal=%d bSourceId=%d iTerminal=%d\n",
732 		    d->bTerminalId, UGETW(d->wTerminalType), d->bAssocTerminal,
733 		    d->bSourceId, d->iTerminal));
734 #endif
735 }
736 
737 Static void
738 uaudio_add_mixer(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
739 {
740 	const struct usb_audio_mixer_unit *d;
741 	const struct usb_audio_mixer_unit_1 *d1;
742 	int c, chs, ichs, ochs, i, o, bno, p, mo, mc, k;
743 	const uByte *bm;
744 	struct mixerctl mix;
745 
746 	d = iot[id].d.mu;
747 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_mixer: bUnitId=%d bNrInPins=%d\n",
748 		    d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
749 
750 	/* Compute the number of input channels */
751 	ichs = 0;
752 	for (i = 0; i < d->bNrInPins; i++)
753 		ichs += uaudio_get_cluster(d->baSourceId[i], iot).bNrChannels;
754 
755 	/* and the number of output channels */
756 	d1 = (const struct usb_audio_mixer_unit_1 *)&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
757 	ochs = d1->bNrChannels;
758 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_mixer: ichs=%d ochs=%d\n", ichs, ochs));
759 
760 	bm = d1->bmControls;
761 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
762 	uaudio_determine_class(&iot[id], &mix);
763 	mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_16;
764 	mix.ctlunit = AudioNvolume;
765 #define _BIT(bno) ((bm[bno / 8] >> (7 - bno % 8)) & 1)
766 	for (p = i = 0; i < d->bNrInPins; i++) {
767 		chs = uaudio_get_cluster(d->baSourceId[i], iot).bNrChannels;
768 		mc = 0;
769 		for (c = 0; c < chs; c++) {
770 			mo = 0;
771 			for (o = 0; o < ochs; o++) {
772 				bno = (p + c) * ochs + o;
773 				if (_BIT(bno))
774 					mo++;
775 			}
776 			if (mo == 1)
777 				mc++;
778 		}
779 		if (mc == chs && chs <= MIX_MAX_CHAN) {
780 			k = 0;
781 			for (c = 0; c < chs; c++)
782 				for (o = 0; o < ochs; o++) {
783 					bno = (p + c) * ochs + o;
784 					if (_BIT(bno))
785 						mix.wValue[k++] =
786 							MAKE(p+c+1, o+1);
787 				}
788 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname), "mix%d-%s",
789 			    d->bUnitId, uaudio_id_name(sc, iot,
790 			    d->baSourceId[i]));
791 			mix.nchan = chs;
792 			uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
793 		} else {
794 			/* XXX */
795 		}
796 #undef _BIT
797 		p += chs;
798 	}
799 
800 }
801 
802 Static void
803 uaudio_add_selector(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
804 {
805 	const struct usb_audio_selector_unit *d;
806 	struct mixerctl mix;
807 	int i, wp;
808 
809 	d = iot[id].d.su;
810 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_selector: bUnitId=%d bNrInPins=%d\n",
811 		    d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
812 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
813 	mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(0, 0);
814 	uaudio_determine_class(&iot[id], &mix);
815 	mix.nchan = 1;
816 	mix.type = MIX_SELECTOR;
817 	mix.ctlunit = "";
818 	mix.minval = 1;
819 	mix.maxval = d->bNrInPins;
820 	mix.mul = mix.maxval - mix.minval;
821 	wp = snprintf(mix.ctlname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "sel%d-", d->bUnitId);
822 	for (i = 1; i <= d->bNrInPins; i++) {
823 		wp += snprintf(mix.ctlname + wp, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN - wp,
824 			       "i%d", d->baSourceId[i - 1]);
825 		if (wp > MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN - 1)
826 			break;
827 	}
828 	uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
829 }
830 
831 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
832 Static const char *
833 uaudio_get_terminal_name(int terminal_type)
834 {
835 	static char tbuf[100];
836 
837 	switch (terminal_type) {
838 	/* USB terminal types */
839 	case UAT_UNDEFINED:	return "UAT_UNDEFINED";
840 	case UAT_STREAM:	return "UAT_STREAM";
841 	case UAT_VENDOR:	return "UAT_VENDOR";
842 	/* input terminal types */
843 	case UATI_UNDEFINED:	return "UATI_UNDEFINED";
844 	case UATI_MICROPHONE:	return "UATI_MICROPHONE";
845 	case UATI_DESKMICROPHONE:	return "UATI_DESKMICROPHONE";
846 	case UATI_PERSONALMICROPHONE:	return "UATI_PERSONALMICROPHONE";
847 	case UATI_OMNIMICROPHONE:	return "UATI_OMNIMICROPHONE";
848 	case UATI_MICROPHONEARRAY:	return "UATI_MICROPHONEARRAY";
849 	case UATI_PROCMICROPHONEARR:	return "UATI_PROCMICROPHONEARR";
850 	/* output terminal types */
851 	case UATO_UNDEFINED:	return "UATO_UNDEFINED";
852 	case UATO_SPEAKER:	return "UATO_SPEAKER";
853 	case UATO_HEADPHONES:	return "UATO_HEADPHONES";
854 	case UATO_DISPLAYAUDIO:	return "UATO_DISPLAYAUDIO";
855 	case UATO_DESKTOPSPEAKER:	return "UATO_DESKTOPSPEAKER";
856 	case UATO_ROOMSPEAKER:	return "UATO_ROOMSPEAKER";
857 	case UATO_COMMSPEAKER:	return "UATO_COMMSPEAKER";
858 	case UATO_SUBWOOFER:	return "UATO_SUBWOOFER";
859 	/* bidir terminal types */
860 	case UATB_UNDEFINED:	return "UATB_UNDEFINED";
861 	case UATB_HANDSET:	return "UATB_HANDSET";
862 	case UATB_HEADSET:	return "UATB_HEADSET";
863 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONE:	return "UATB_SPEAKERPHONE";
864 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONEESUP:	return "UATB_SPEAKERPHONEESUP";
865 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONEECANC:	return "UATB_SPEAKERPHONEECANC";
866 	/* telephony terminal types */
867 	case UATT_UNDEFINED:	return "UATT_UNDEFINED";
868 	case UATT_PHONELINE:	return "UATT_PHONELINE";
869 	case UATT_TELEPHONE:	return "UATT_TELEPHONE";
870 	case UATT_DOWNLINEPHONE:	return "UATT_DOWNLINEPHONE";
871 	/* external terminal types */
872 	case UATE_UNDEFINED:	return "UATE_UNDEFINED";
873 	case UATE_ANALOGCONN:	return "UATE_ANALOGCONN";
874 	case UATE_LINECONN:	return "UATE_LINECONN";
875 	case UATE_LEGACYCONN:	return "UATE_LEGACYCONN";
876 	case UATE_DIGITALAUIFC:	return "UATE_DIGITALAUIFC";
877 	case UATE_SPDIF:	return "UATE_SPDIF";
878 	case UATE_1394DA:	return "UATE_1394DA";
879 	case UATE_1394DV:	return "UATE_1394DV";
880 	/* embedded function terminal types */
881 	case UATF_UNDEFINED:	return "UATF_UNDEFINED";
882 	case UATF_CALIBNOISE:	return "UATF_CALIBNOISE";
883 	case UATF_EQUNOISE:	return "UATF_EQUNOISE";
884 	case UATF_CDPLAYER:	return "UATF_CDPLAYER";
885 	case UATF_DAT:	return "UATF_DAT";
886 	case UATF_DCC:	return "UATF_DCC";
887 	case UATF_MINIDISK:	return "UATF_MINIDISK";
888 	case UATF_ANALOGTAPE:	return "UATF_ANALOGTAPE";
889 	case UATF_PHONOGRAPH:	return "UATF_PHONOGRAPH";
890 	case UATF_VCRAUDIO:	return "UATF_VCRAUDIO";
891 	case UATF_VIDEODISCAUDIO:	return "UATF_VIDEODISCAUDIO";
892 	case UATF_DVDAUDIO:	return "UATF_DVDAUDIO";
893 	case UATF_TVTUNERAUDIO:	return "UATF_TVTUNERAUDIO";
894 	case UATF_SATELLITE:	return "UATF_SATELLITE";
895 	case UATF_CABLETUNER:	return "UATF_CABLETUNER";
896 	case UATF_DSS:	return "UATF_DSS";
897 	case UATF_RADIORECV:	return "UATF_RADIORECV";
898 	case UATF_RADIOXMIT:	return "UATF_RADIOXMIT";
899 	case UATF_MULTITRACK:	return "UATF_MULTITRACK";
900 	case UATF_SYNTHESIZER:	return "UATF_SYNTHESIZER";
901 	default:
902 		snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "unknown type (0x%.4x)", terminal_type);
903 		return tbuf;
904 	}
905 }
906 #endif
907 
908 Static int
909 uaudio_determine_class(const struct io_terminal *iot, struct mixerctl *mix)
910 {
911 	int terminal_type;
912 
913 	if (iot == NULL || iot->output == NULL) {
914 		mix->class = UAC_OUTPUT;
915 		return 0;
916 	}
917 	terminal_type = 0;
918 	if (iot->output->size == 1)
919 		terminal_type = iot->output->terminals[0];
920 	/*
921 	 * If the only output terminal is USB,
922 	 * the class is UAC_RECORD.
923 	 */
924 	if ((terminal_type & 0xff00) == (UAT_UNDEFINED & 0xff00)) {
925 		mix->class = UAC_RECORD;
926 		if (iot->inputs_size == 1
927 		    && iot->inputs[0] != NULL
928 		    && iot->inputs[0]->size == 1)
929 			return iot->inputs[0]->terminals[0];
930 		else
931 			return 0;
932 	}
933 	/*
934 	 * If the ultimate destination of the unit is just one output
935 	 * terminal and the unit is connected to the output terminal
936 	 * directly, the class is UAC_OUTPUT.
937 	 */
938 	if (terminal_type != 0 && iot->direct) {
939 		mix->class = UAC_OUTPUT;
940 		return terminal_type;
941 	}
942 	/*
943 	 * If the unit is connected to just one input terminal,
944 	 * the class is UAC_INPUT.
945 	 */
946 	if (iot->inputs_size == 1 && iot->inputs[0] != NULL
947 	    && iot->inputs[0]->size == 1) {
948 		mix->class = UAC_INPUT;
949 		return iot->inputs[0]->terminals[0];
950 	}
951 	/*
952 	 * Otherwise, the class is UAC_OUTPUT.
953 	 */
954 	mix->class = UAC_OUTPUT;
955 	return terminal_type;
956 }
957 
958 Static const char *
959 uaudio_feature_name(const struct io_terminal *iot, struct mixerctl *mix)
960 {
961 	int terminal_type;
962 
963 	terminal_type = uaudio_determine_class(iot, mix);
964 	if (mix->class == UAC_RECORD && terminal_type == 0)
965 		return AudioNmixerout;
966 	DPRINTF(("%s: terminal_type=%s\n", __func__,
967 		 uaudio_get_terminal_name(terminal_type)));
968 	switch (terminal_type) {
969 	case UAT_STREAM:
970 		return AudioNdac;
971 
972 	case UATI_MICROPHONE:
973 	case UATI_DESKMICROPHONE:
974 	case UATI_PERSONALMICROPHONE:
975 	case UATI_OMNIMICROPHONE:
976 	case UATI_MICROPHONEARRAY:
977 	case UATI_PROCMICROPHONEARR:
978 		return AudioNmicrophone;
979 
980 	case UATO_SPEAKER:
981 	case UATO_DESKTOPSPEAKER:
982 	case UATO_ROOMSPEAKER:
983 	case UATO_COMMSPEAKER:
984 		return AudioNspeaker;
985 
986 	case UATO_HEADPHONES:
987 		return AudioNheadphone;
988 
989 	case UATO_SUBWOOFER:
990 		return AudioNlfe;
991 
992 	/* telephony terminal types */
993 	case UATT_UNDEFINED:
994 	case UATT_PHONELINE:
995 	case UATT_TELEPHONE:
996 	case UATT_DOWNLINEPHONE:
997 		return "phone";
998 
999 	case UATE_ANALOGCONN:
1000 	case UATE_LINECONN:
1001 	case UATE_LEGACYCONN:
1002 		return AudioNline;
1003 
1004 	case UATE_DIGITALAUIFC:
1005 	case UATE_SPDIF:
1006 	case UATE_1394DA:
1007 	case UATE_1394DV:
1008 		return AudioNaux;
1009 
1010 	case UATF_CDPLAYER:
1011 		return AudioNcd;
1012 
1013 	case UATF_SYNTHESIZER:
1014 		return AudioNfmsynth;
1015 
1016 	case UATF_VIDEODISCAUDIO:
1017 	case UATF_DVDAUDIO:
1018 	case UATF_TVTUNERAUDIO:
1019 		return AudioNvideo;
1020 
1021 	case UAT_UNDEFINED:
1022 	case UAT_VENDOR:
1023 	case UATI_UNDEFINED:
1024 /* output terminal types */
1025 	case UATO_UNDEFINED:
1026 	case UATO_DISPLAYAUDIO:
1027 /* bidir terminal types */
1028 	case UATB_UNDEFINED:
1029 	case UATB_HANDSET:
1030 	case UATB_HEADSET:
1031 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONE:
1032 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONEESUP:
1033 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONEECANC:
1034 /* external terminal types */
1035 	case UATE_UNDEFINED:
1036 /* embedded function terminal types */
1037 	case UATF_UNDEFINED:
1038 	case UATF_CALIBNOISE:
1039 	case UATF_EQUNOISE:
1040 	case UATF_DAT:
1041 	case UATF_DCC:
1042 	case UATF_MINIDISK:
1043 	case UATF_ANALOGTAPE:
1044 	case UATF_PHONOGRAPH:
1045 	case UATF_VCRAUDIO:
1046 	case UATF_SATELLITE:
1047 	case UATF_CABLETUNER:
1048 	case UATF_DSS:
1049 	case UATF_RADIORECV:
1050 	case UATF_RADIOXMIT:
1051 	case UATF_MULTITRACK:
1052 	case 0xffff:
1053 	default:
1054 		DPRINTF(("%s: 'master' for 0x%.4x\n", __func__, terminal_type));
1055 		return AudioNmaster;
1056 	}
1057 	return AudioNmaster;
1058 }
1059 
1060 Static void
1061 uaudio_add_feature(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
1062 {
1063 	const struct usb_audio_feature_unit *d;
1064 	const uByte *ctls;
1065 	int ctlsize;
1066 	int nchan;
1067 	u_int fumask, mmask, cmask;
1068 	struct mixerctl mix;
1069 	int chan, ctl, i, unit;
1070 	const char *mixername;
1071 
1072 #define GET(i) (ctls[(i)*ctlsize] | \
1073 		(ctlsize > 1 ? ctls[(i)*ctlsize+1] << 8 : 0))
1074 	d = iot[id].d.fu;
1075 	ctls = d->bmaControls;
1076 	ctlsize = d->bControlSize;
1077 	nchan = (d->bLength - 7) / ctlsize;
1078 	mmask = GET(0);
1079 	/* Figure out what we can control */
1080 	for (cmask = 0, chan = 1; chan < nchan; chan++) {
1081 		DPRINTFN(9,("uaudio_add_feature: chan=%d mask=%x\n",
1082 			    chan, GET(chan)));
1083 		cmask |= GET(chan);
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	DPRINTFN(1,("uaudio_add_feature: bUnitId=%d, "
1087 		    "%d channels, mmask=0x%04x, cmask=0x%04x\n",
1088 		    d->bUnitId, nchan, mmask, cmask));
1089 
1090 	if (nchan > MIX_MAX_CHAN)
1091 		nchan = MIX_MAX_CHAN;
1092 	unit = d->bUnitId;
1093 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(unit, sc->sc_ac_iface);
1094 	for (ctl = MUTE_CONTROL; ctl < LOUDNESS_CONTROL; ctl++) {
1095 		fumask = FU_MASK(ctl);
1096 		DPRINTFN(4,("uaudio_add_feature: ctl=%d fumask=0x%04x\n",
1097 			    ctl, fumask));
1098 		if (mmask & fumask) {
1099 			mix.nchan = 1;
1100 			mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(ctl, 0);
1101 		} else if (cmask & fumask) {
1102 			mix.nchan = nchan - 1;
1103 			for (i = 1; i < nchan; i++) {
1104 				if (GET(i) & fumask)
1105 					mix.wValue[i-1] = MAKE(ctl, i);
1106 				else
1107 					mix.wValue[i-1] = -1;
1108 			}
1109 		} else {
1110 			continue;
1111 		}
1112 #undef GET
1113 		mixername = uaudio_feature_name(&iot[id], &mix);
1114 		switch (ctl) {
1115 		case MUTE_CONTROL:
1116 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1117 			mix.ctlunit = "";
1118 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1119 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNmute);
1120 			break;
1121 		case VOLUME_CONTROL:
1122 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_16;
1123 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNvolume;
1124 			strlcpy(mix.ctlname, mixername, sizeof(mix.ctlname));
1125 			break;
1126 		case BASS_CONTROL:
1127 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_8;
1128 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNbass;
1129 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1130 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNbass);
1131 			break;
1132 		case MID_CONTROL:
1133 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_8;
1134 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNmid;
1135 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1136 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNmid);
1137 			break;
1138 		case TREBLE_CONTROL:
1139 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_8;
1140 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNtreble;
1141 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1142 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNtreble);
1143 			break;
1144 		case GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER_CONTROL:
1145 			continue; /* XXX don't add anything */
1146 			break;
1147 		case AGC_CONTROL:
1148 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1149 			mix.ctlunit = "";
1150 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname), "%s.%s",
1151 				 mixername, AudioNagc);
1152 			break;
1153 		case DELAY_CONTROL:
1154 			mix.type = MIX_UNSIGNED_16;
1155 			mix.ctlunit = "4 ms";
1156 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1157 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNdelay);
1158 			break;
1159 		case BASS_BOOST_CONTROL:
1160 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1161 			mix.ctlunit = "";
1162 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1163 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNbassboost);
1164 			break;
1165 		case LOUDNESS_CONTROL:
1166 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1167 			mix.ctlunit = "";
1168 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1169 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNloudness);
1170 			break;
1171 		}
1172 		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
1173 	}
1174 }
1175 
1176 Static void
1177 uaudio_add_processing_updown(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
1178 			     const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
1179 {
1180 	const struct usb_audio_processing_unit *d;
1181 	const struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *d1;
1182 	const struct usb_audio_processing_unit_updown *ud;
1183 	struct mixerctl mix;
1184 	int i;
1185 
1186 	d = iot[id].d.pu;
1187 	d1 = (const struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *)
1188 	    &d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
1189 	ud = (const struct usb_audio_processing_unit_updown *)
1190 	    &d1->bmControls[d1->bControlSize];
1191 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_processing_updown: bUnitId=%d bNrModes=%d\n",
1192 		    d->bUnitId, ud->bNrModes));
1193 
1194 	if (!(d1->bmControls[0] & UA_PROC_MASK(UD_MODE_SELECT_CONTROL))) {
1195 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_add_processing_updown: no mode select\n"));
1196 		return;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
1200 	mix.nchan = 1;
1201 	mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(UD_MODE_SELECT_CONTROL, 0);
1202 	uaudio_determine_class(&iot[id], &mix);
1203 	mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;	/* XXX */
1204 	mix.ctlunit = "";
1205 	snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname), "pro%d-mode", d->bUnitId);
1206 
1207 	for (i = 0; i < ud->bNrModes; i++) {
1208 		DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_processing_updown: i=%d bm=0x%x\n",
1209 			    i, UGETW(ud->waModes[i])));
1210 		/* XXX */
1211 	}
1212 	uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
1213 }
1214 
1215 Static void
1216 uaudio_add_processing(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
1217 {
1218 	const struct usb_audio_processing_unit *d;
1219 	const struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *d1;
1220 	int ptype;
1221 	struct mixerctl mix;
1222 
1223 	d = iot[id].d.pu;
1224 	d1 = (const struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *)
1225 	    &d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
1226 	ptype = UGETW(d->wProcessType);
1227 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_processing: wProcessType=%d bUnitId=%d "
1228 		    "bNrInPins=%d\n", ptype, d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
1229 
1230 	if (d1->bmControls[0] & UA_PROC_ENABLE_MASK) {
1231 		mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
1232 		mix.nchan = 1;
1233 		mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(XX_ENABLE_CONTROL, 0);
1234 		uaudio_determine_class(&iot[id], &mix);
1235 		mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1236 		mix.ctlunit = "";
1237 		snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname), "pro%d.%d-enable",
1238 		    d->bUnitId, ptype);
1239 		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	switch(ptype) {
1243 	case UPDOWNMIX_PROCESS:
1244 		uaudio_add_processing_updown(sc, iot, id);
1245 		break;
1246 	case DOLBY_PROLOGIC_PROCESS:
1247 	case P3D_STEREO_EXTENDER_PROCESS:
1248 	case REVERBATION_PROCESS:
1249 	case CHORUS_PROCESS:
1250 	case DYN_RANGE_COMP_PROCESS:
1251 	default:
1252 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1253 		printf("uaudio_add_processing: unit %d, type=%d not impl.\n",
1254 		       d->bUnitId, ptype);
1255 #endif
1256 		break;
1257 	}
1258 }
1259 
1260 Static void
1261 uaudio_add_extension(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
1262 {
1263 	const struct usb_audio_extension_unit *d;
1264 	const struct usb_audio_extension_unit_1 *d1;
1265 	struct mixerctl mix;
1266 
1267 	d = iot[id].d.eu;
1268 	d1 = (const struct usb_audio_extension_unit_1 *)
1269 	    &d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
1270 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_extension: bUnitId=%d bNrInPins=%d\n",
1271 		    d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
1272 
1273 	if (usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_AU_NO_XU)
1274 		return;
1275 
1276 	if (d1->bmControls[0] & UA_EXT_ENABLE_MASK) {
1277 		mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
1278 		mix.nchan = 1;
1279 		mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(UA_EXT_ENABLE, 0);
1280 		uaudio_determine_class(&iot[id], &mix);
1281 		mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1282 		mix.ctlunit = "";
1283 		snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname), "ext%d-enable",
1284 		    d->bUnitId);
1285 		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
1286 	}
1287 }
1288 
1289 Static struct terminal_list*
1290 uaudio_merge_terminal_list(const struct io_terminal *iot)
1291 {
1292 	struct terminal_list *tml;
1293 	uint16_t *ptm;
1294 	int i, len;
1295 
1296 	len = 0;
1297 	if (iot->inputs == NULL)
1298 		return NULL;
1299 	for (i = 0; i < iot->inputs_size; i++) {
1300 		if (iot->inputs[i] != NULL)
1301 			len += iot->inputs[i]->size;
1302 	}
1303 	tml = malloc(TERMINAL_LIST_SIZE(len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1304 	if (tml == NULL) {
1305 		printf("uaudio_merge_terminal_list: no memory\n");
1306 		return NULL;
1307 	}
1308 	tml->size = 0;
1309 	ptm = tml->terminals;
1310 	for (i = 0; i < iot->inputs_size; i++) {
1311 		if (iot->inputs[i] == NULL)
1312 			continue;
1313 		if (iot->inputs[i]->size > len)
1314 			break;
1315 		memcpy(ptm, iot->inputs[i]->terminals,
1316 		       iot->inputs[i]->size * sizeof(uint16_t));
1317 		tml->size += iot->inputs[i]->size;
1318 		ptm += iot->inputs[i]->size;
1319 		len -= iot->inputs[i]->size;
1320 	}
1321 	return tml;
1322 }
1323 
1324 Static struct terminal_list *
1325 uaudio_io_terminaltype(int outtype, struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
1326 {
1327 	struct terminal_list *tml;
1328 	struct io_terminal *it;
1329 	int src_id, i;
1330 
1331 	it = &iot[id];
1332 	if (it->output != NULL) {
1333 		/* already has outtype? */
1334 		for (i = 0; i < it->output->size; i++)
1335 			if (it->output->terminals[i] == outtype)
1336 				return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1337 		tml = malloc(TERMINAL_LIST_SIZE(it->output->size + 1),
1338 			     M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1339 		if (tml == NULL) {
1340 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1341 			return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1342 		}
1343 		memcpy(tml, it->output, TERMINAL_LIST_SIZE(it->output->size));
1344 		tml->terminals[it->output->size] = outtype;
1345 		tml->size++;
1346 		free(it->output, M_TEMP);
1347 		it->output = tml;
1348 		if (it->inputs != NULL) {
1349 			for (i = 0; i < it->inputs_size; i++)
1350 				if (it->inputs[i] != NULL)
1351 					free(it->inputs[i], M_TEMP);
1352 			free(it->inputs, M_TEMP);
1353 		}
1354 		it->inputs_size = 0;
1355 		it->inputs = NULL;
1356 	} else {		/* end `iot[id] != NULL' */
1357 		it->inputs_size = 0;
1358 		it->inputs = NULL;
1359 		it->output = malloc(TERMINAL_LIST_SIZE(1), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1360 		if (it->output == NULL) {
1361 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1362 			return NULL;
1363 		}
1364 		it->output->terminals[0] = outtype;
1365 		it->output->size = 1;
1366 		it->direct = FALSE;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	switch (it->d.desc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
1370 	case UDESCSUB_AC_INPUT:
1371 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1372 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1373 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1374 			return NULL;
1375 		}
1376 		tml = malloc(TERMINAL_LIST_SIZE(1), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1377 		if (tml == NULL) {
1378 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1379 			free(it->inputs, M_TEMP);
1380 			it->inputs = NULL;
1381 			return NULL;
1382 		}
1383 		it->inputs[0] = tml;
1384 		tml->terminals[0] = UGETW(it->d.it->wTerminalType);
1385 		tml->size = 1;
1386 		it->inputs_size = 1;
1387 		return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1388 	case UDESCSUB_AC_FEATURE:
1389 		src_id = it->d.fu->bSourceId;
1390 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1391 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1392 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1393 			return uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot, src_id);
1394 		}
1395 		it->inputs[0] = uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot, src_id);
1396 		it->inputs_size = 1;
1397 		return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1398 	case UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT:
1399 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1400 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1401 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1402 			return NULL;
1403 		}
1404 		src_id = it->d.ot->bSourceId;
1405 		it->inputs[0] = uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot, src_id);
1406 		it->inputs_size = 1;
1407 		iot[src_id].direct = TRUE;
1408 		return NULL;
1409 	case UDESCSUB_AC_MIXER:
1410 		it->inputs_size = 0;
1411 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *)
1412 				    * it->d.mu->bNrInPins, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1413 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1414 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1415 			return NULL;
1416 		}
1417 		for (i = 0; i < it->d.mu->bNrInPins; i++) {
1418 			src_id = it->d.mu->baSourceId[i];
1419 			it->inputs[i] = uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot,
1420 							       src_id);
1421 			it->inputs_size++;
1422 		}
1423 		return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1424 	case UDESCSUB_AC_SELECTOR:
1425 		it->inputs_size = 0;
1426 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *)
1427 				    * it->d.su->bNrInPins, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1428 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1429 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1430 			return NULL;
1431 		}
1432 		for (i = 0; i < it->d.su->bNrInPins; i++) {
1433 			src_id = it->d.su->baSourceId[i];
1434 			it->inputs[i] = uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot,
1435 							       src_id);
1436 			it->inputs_size++;
1437 		}
1438 		return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1439 	case UDESCSUB_AC_PROCESSING:
1440 		it->inputs_size = 0;
1441 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *)
1442 				    * it->d.pu->bNrInPins, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1443 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1444 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1445 			return NULL;
1446 		}
1447 		for (i = 0; i < it->d.pu->bNrInPins; i++) {
1448 			src_id = it->d.pu->baSourceId[i];
1449 			it->inputs[i] = uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot,
1450 							       src_id);
1451 			it->inputs_size++;
1452 		}
1453 		return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1454 	case UDESCSUB_AC_EXTENSION:
1455 		it->inputs_size = 0;
1456 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *)
1457 				    * it->d.eu->bNrInPins, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1458 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1459 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1460 			return NULL;
1461 		}
1462 		for (i = 0; i < it->d.eu->bNrInPins; i++) {
1463 			src_id = it->d.eu->baSourceId[i];
1464 			it->inputs[i] = uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot,
1465 							       src_id);
1466 			it->inputs_size++;
1467 		}
1468 		return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1469 	case UDESCSUB_AC_HEADER:
1470 	default:
1471 		return NULL;
1472 	}
1473 }
1474 
1475 Static usbd_status
1476 uaudio_identify(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc)
1477 {
1478 	usbd_status err;
1479 
1480 	err = uaudio_identify_ac(sc, cdesc);
1481 	if (err)
1482 		return err;
1483 	return uaudio_identify_as(sc, cdesc);
1484 }
1485 
1486 Static void
1487 uaudio_add_alt(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct as_info *ai)
1488 {
1489 	size_t len;
1490 	struct as_info *nai;
1491 
1492 	len = sizeof(*ai) * (sc->sc_nalts + 1);
1493 	nai = malloc(len, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
1494 	if (nai == NULL) {
1495 		printf("uaudio_add_alt: no memory\n");
1496 		return;
1497 	}
1498 	/* Copy old data, if there was any */
1499 	if (sc->sc_nalts != 0) {
1500 		memcpy(nai, sc->sc_alts, sizeof(*ai) * (sc->sc_nalts));
1501 		free(sc->sc_alts, M_USBDEV);
1502 	}
1503 	sc->sc_alts = nai;
1504 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_alt: adding alt=%d, enc=%d\n",
1505 		    ai->alt, ai->encoding));
1506 	sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_nalts++] = *ai;
1507 }
1508 
1509 Static usbd_status
1510 uaudio_process_as(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const char *tbuf, int *offsp,
1511 		  int size, const usb_interface_descriptor_t *id)
1512 #define offs (*offsp)
1513 {
1514 	const struct usb_audio_streaming_interface_descriptor *asid;
1515 	const struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *asf1d;
1516 	const usb_endpoint_descriptor_audio_t *ed;
1517 	const usb_endpoint_descriptor_audio_t *epdesc1;
1518 	const struct usb_audio_streaming_endpoint_descriptor *sed;
1519 	int format, chan, prec, enc;
1520 	int dir, type, sync;
1521 	struct as_info ai;
1522 	const char *format_str;
1523 
1524 	asid = (const void *)(tbuf + offs);
1525 	if (asid->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE ||
1526 	    asid->bDescriptorSubtype != AS_GENERAL)
1527 		return USBD_INVAL;
1528 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_process_as: asid: bTerminakLink=%d wFormatTag=%d\n",
1529 		 asid->bTerminalLink, UGETW(asid->wFormatTag)));
1530 	offs += asid->bLength;
1531 	if (offs > size)
1532 		return USBD_INVAL;
1533 
1534 	asf1d = (const void *)(tbuf + offs);
1535 	if (asf1d->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE ||
1536 	    asf1d->bDescriptorSubtype != FORMAT_TYPE)
1537 		return USBD_INVAL;
1538 	offs += asf1d->bLength;
1539 	if (offs > size)
1540 		return USBD_INVAL;
1541 
1542 	if (asf1d->bFormatType != FORMAT_TYPE_I) {
1543 		printf("%s: ignored setting with type %d format\n",
1544 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UGETW(asid->wFormatTag));
1545 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	ed = (const void *)(tbuf + offs);
1549 	if (ed->bDescriptorType != UDESC_ENDPOINT)
1550 		return USBD_INVAL;
1551 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_process_as: endpoint[0] bLength=%d bDescriptorType=%d "
1552 		 "bEndpointAddress=%d bmAttributes=0x%x wMaxPacketSize=%d "
1553 		 "bInterval=%d bRefresh=%d bSynchAddress=%d\n",
1554 		 ed->bLength, ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
1555 		 ed->bmAttributes, UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize),
1556 		 ed->bInterval, ed->bRefresh, ed->bSynchAddress));
1557 	offs += ed->bLength;
1558 	if (offs > size)
1559 		return USBD_INVAL;
1560 	if (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
1561 		return USBD_INVAL;
1562 
1563 	dir = UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
1564 	type = UE_GET_ISO_TYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
1565 	if ((usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_AU_INP_ASYNC) &&
1566 	    dir == UE_DIR_IN && type == UE_ISO_ADAPT)
1567 		type = UE_ISO_ASYNC;
1568 
1569 	/* We can't handle endpoints that need a sync pipe yet. */
1570 	sync = FALSE;
1571 	if (dir == UE_DIR_IN && type == UE_ISO_ADAPT) {
1572 		sync = TRUE;
1573 #ifndef UAUDIO_MULTIPLE_ENDPOINTS
1574 		printf("%s: ignored input endpoint of type adaptive\n",
1575 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
1576 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1577 #endif
1578 	}
1579 	if (dir != UE_DIR_IN && type == UE_ISO_ASYNC) {
1580 		sync = TRUE;
1581 #ifndef UAUDIO_MULTIPLE_ENDPOINTS
1582 		printf("%s: ignored output endpoint of type async\n",
1583 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
1584 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1585 #endif
1586 	}
1587 
1588 	sed = (const void *)(tbuf + offs);
1589 	if (sed->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_ENDPOINT ||
1590 	    sed->bDescriptorSubtype != AS_GENERAL)
1591 		return USBD_INVAL;
1592 	DPRINTF((" streadming_endpoint: offset=%d bLength=%d\n", offs, sed->bLength));
1593 	offs += sed->bLength;
1594 	if (offs > size)
1595 		return USBD_INVAL;
1596 
1597 #ifdef UAUDIO_MULTIPLE_ENDPOINTS
1598 	if (sync && id->bNumEndpoints <= 1) {
1599 		printf("%s: a sync-pipe endpoint but no other endpoint\n",
1600 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
1601 		return USBD_INVAL;
1602 	}
1603 #endif
1604 	if (!sync && id->bNumEndpoints > 1) {
1605 		printf("%s: non sync-pipe endpoint but multiple endpoints\n",
1606 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
1607 		return USBD_INVAL;
1608 	}
1609 	epdesc1 = NULL;
1610 	if (id->bNumEndpoints > 1) {
1611 		epdesc1 = (const void*)(tbuf + offs);
1612 		if (epdesc1->bDescriptorType != UDESC_ENDPOINT)
1613 			return USBD_INVAL;
1614 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_process_as: endpoint[1] bLength=%d "
1615 			 "bDescriptorType=%d bEndpointAddress=%d "
1616 			 "bmAttributes=0x%x wMaxPacketSize=%d bInterval=%d "
1617 			 "bRefresh=%d bSynchAddress=%d\n",
1618 			 epdesc1->bLength, epdesc1->bDescriptorType,
1619 			 epdesc1->bEndpointAddress, epdesc1->bmAttributes,
1620 			 UGETW(epdesc1->wMaxPacketSize), epdesc1->bInterval,
1621 			 epdesc1->bRefresh, epdesc1->bSynchAddress));
1622 		offs += epdesc1->bLength;
1623 		if (offs > size)
1624 			return USBD_INVAL;
1625 		if (epdesc1->bSynchAddress != 0) {
1626 			printf("%s: invalid endpoint: bSynchAddress=0\n",
1627 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
1628 			return USBD_INVAL;
1629 		}
1630 		if (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(epdesc1->bmAttributes) != UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
1631 			printf("%s: invalid endpoint: bmAttributes=0x%x\n",
1632 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), epdesc1->bmAttributes);
1633 			return USBD_INVAL;
1634 		}
1635 		if (epdesc1->bEndpointAddress != ed->bSynchAddress) {
1636 			printf("%s: invalid endpoint addresses: "
1637 			       "ep[0]->bSynchAddress=0x%x "
1638 			       "ep[1]->bEndpointAddress=0x%x\n",
1639 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), ed->bSynchAddress,
1640 			       epdesc1->bEndpointAddress);
1641 			return USBD_INVAL;
1642 		}
1643 		/* UE_GET_ADDR(epdesc1->bEndpointAddress), and epdesc1->bRefresh */
1644 	}
1645 
1646 	format = UGETW(asid->wFormatTag);
1647 	chan = asf1d->bNrChannels;
1648 	prec = asf1d->bBitResolution;
1649 	if (prec != 8 && prec != 16 && prec != 24) {
1650 		printf("%s: ignored setting with precision %d\n",
1651 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), prec);
1652 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1653 	}
1654 	switch (format) {
1655 	case UA_FMT_PCM:
1656 		if (prec == 8) {
1657 			sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_8;
1658 		} else if (prec == 16) {
1659 			sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_16;
1660 		} else if (prec == 24) {
1661 			sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_24;
1662 		}
1663 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
1664 		format_str = "pcm";
1665 		break;
1666 	case UA_FMT_PCM8:
1667 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
1668 		sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_8U;
1669 		format_str = "pcm8";
1670 		break;
1671 	case UA_FMT_ALAW:
1672 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
1673 		sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_ALAW;
1674 		format_str = "alaw";
1675 		break;
1676 	case UA_FMT_MULAW:
1677 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
1678 		sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_MULAW;
1679 		format_str = "mulaw";
1680 		break;
1681 	case UA_FMT_IEEE_FLOAT:
1682 	default:
1683 		printf("%s: ignored setting with format %d\n",
1684 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), format);
1685 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1686 	}
1687 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1688 	printf("%s: %s: %dch, %d/%dbit, %s,", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1689 	       dir == UE_DIR_IN ? "recording" : "playback",
1690 	       chan, prec, asf1d->bSubFrameSize * 8, format_str);
1691 	if (asf1d->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS) {
1692 		printf(" %d-%dHz\n", UA_SAMP_LO(asf1d), UA_SAMP_HI(asf1d));
1693 	} else {
1694 		int r;
1695 		printf(" %d", UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, 0));
1696 		for (r = 1; r < asf1d->bSamFreqType; r++)
1697 			printf(",%d", UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, r));
1698 		printf("Hz\n");
1699 	}
1700 #endif
1701 	ai.alt = id->bAlternateSetting;
1702 	ai.encoding = enc;
1703 	ai.attributes = sed->bmAttributes;
1704 	ai.idesc = id;
1705 	ai.edesc = ed;
1706 	ai.edesc1 = epdesc1;
1707 	ai.asf1desc = asf1d;
1708 	ai.sc_busy = 0;
1709 	ai.aformat = NULL;
1710 	ai.ifaceh = NULL;
1711 	uaudio_add_alt(sc, &ai);
1712 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1713 	if (ai.attributes & UA_SED_FREQ_CONTROL)
1714 		DPRINTFN(1, ("uaudio_process_as:  FREQ_CONTROL\n"));
1715 	if (ai.attributes & UA_SED_PITCH_CONTROL)
1716 		DPRINTFN(1, ("uaudio_process_as:  PITCH_CONTROL\n"));
1717 #endif
1718 	sc->sc_mode |= (dir == UE_DIR_OUT) ? AUMODE_PLAY : AUMODE_RECORD;
1719 
1720 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1721 }
1722 #undef offs
1723 
1724 Static usbd_status
1725 uaudio_identify_as(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
1726 		   const usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc)
1727 {
1728 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
1729 	const char *tbuf;
1730 	struct audio_format *auf;
1731 	const struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *t1desc;
1732 	int size, offs;
1733 	int i, j;
1734 
1735 	size = UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
1736 	tbuf = (const char *)cdesc;
1737 
1738 	/* Locate the AudioStreaming interface descriptor. */
1739 	offs = 0;
1740 	id = uaudio_find_iface(tbuf, size, &offs, UISUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAM);
1741 	if (id == NULL)
1742 		return USBD_INVAL;
1743 
1744 	/* Loop through all the alternate settings. */
1745 	while (offs <= size) {
1746 		DPRINTFN(2, ("uaudio_identify: interface=%d offset=%d\n",
1747 		    id->bInterfaceNumber, offs));
1748 		switch (id->bNumEndpoints) {
1749 		case 0:
1750 			DPRINTFN(2, ("uaudio_identify: AS null alt=%d\n",
1751 				     id->bAlternateSetting));
1752 			sc->sc_nullalt = id->bAlternateSetting;
1753 			break;
1754 		case 1:
1755 #ifdef UAUDIO_MULTIPLE_ENDPOINTS
1756 		case 2:
1757 #endif
1758 			uaudio_process_as(sc, tbuf, &offs, size, id);
1759 			break;
1760 		default:
1761 			printf("%s: ignored audio interface with %d "
1762 			       "endpoints\n",
1763 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), id->bNumEndpoints);
1764 			break;
1765 		}
1766 		id = uaudio_find_iface(tbuf, size, &offs,UISUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAM);
1767 		if (id == NULL)
1768 			break;
1769 	}
1770 	if (offs > size)
1771 		return USBD_INVAL;
1772 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_identify_as: %d alts available\n", sc->sc_nalts));
1773 
1774 	if (sc->sc_mode == 0) {
1775 		printf("%s: no usable endpoint found\n",
1776 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
1777 		return USBD_INVAL;
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	/* build audio_format array */
1781 	sc->sc_formats = malloc(sizeof(struct audio_format) * sc->sc_nalts,
1782 				M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
1783 	if (sc->sc_formats == NULL)
1784 		return USBD_NOMEM;
1785 	sc->sc_nformats = sc->sc_nalts;
1786 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nalts; i++) {
1787 		auf = &sc->sc_formats[i];
1788 		t1desc = sc->sc_alts[i].asf1desc;
1789 		auf->driver_data = NULL;
1790 		if (UE_GET_DIR(sc->sc_alts[i].edesc->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT)
1791 			auf->mode = AUMODE_PLAY;
1792 		else
1793 			auf->mode = AUMODE_RECORD;
1794 		auf->encoding = sc->sc_alts[i].encoding;
1795 		auf->validbits = t1desc->bBitResolution;
1796 		auf->precision = t1desc->bSubFrameSize * 8;
1797 		auf->channels = t1desc->bNrChannels;
1798 		auf->channel_mask = sc->sc_channel_config;
1799 		auf->frequency_type = t1desc->bSamFreqType;
1800 		if (t1desc->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS) {
1801 			auf->frequency[0] = UA_SAMP_LO(t1desc);
1802 			auf->frequency[1] = UA_SAMP_HI(t1desc);
1803 		} else {
1804 			for (j = 0; j  < t1desc->bSamFreqType; j++) {
1805 				if (j >= AUFMT_MAX_FREQUENCIES) {
1806 					printf("%s: please increase "
1807 					       "AUFMT_MAX_FREQUENCIES to %d\n",
1808 					       __func__, t1desc->bSamFreqType);
1809 					break;
1810 				}
1811 				auf->frequency[j] = UA_GETSAMP(t1desc, j);
1812 			}
1813 		}
1814 		sc->sc_alts[i].aformat = auf;
1815 	}
1816 
1817 	if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_formats, sc->sc_nformats,
1818 					 &sc->sc_encodings)) {
1819 		free(sc->sc_formats, M_DEVBUF);
1820 		sc->sc_formats = NULL;
1821 		return ENOMEM;
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1825 }
1826 
1827 Static usbd_status
1828 uaudio_identify_ac(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc)
1829 {
1830 	struct io_terminal* iot;
1831 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
1832 	const struct usb_audio_control_descriptor *acdp;
1833 	const usb_descriptor_t *dp;
1834 	const struct usb_audio_output_terminal *pot;
1835 	struct terminal_list *tml;
1836 	const char *tbuf, *ibuf, *ibufend;
1837 	int size, offs, aclen, ndps, i, j;
1838 
1839 	size = UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
1840 	tbuf = (const char *)cdesc;
1841 
1842 	/* Locate the AudioControl interface descriptor. */
1843 	offs = 0;
1844 	id = uaudio_find_iface(tbuf, size, &offs, UISUBCLASS_AUDIOCONTROL);
1845 	if (id == NULL)
1846 		return USBD_INVAL;
1847 	if (offs + sizeof *acdp > size)
1848 		return USBD_INVAL;
1849 	sc->sc_ac_iface = id->bInterfaceNumber;
1850 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_identify_ac: AC interface is %d\n", sc->sc_ac_iface));
1851 
1852 	/* A class-specific AC interface header should follow. */
1853 	ibuf = tbuf + offs;
1854 	acdp = (const struct usb_audio_control_descriptor *)ibuf;
1855 	if (acdp->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE ||
1856 	    acdp->bDescriptorSubtype != UDESCSUB_AC_HEADER)
1857 		return USBD_INVAL;
1858 	aclen = UGETW(acdp->wTotalLength);
1859 	if (offs + aclen > size)
1860 		return USBD_INVAL;
1861 
1862 	if (!(usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_BAD_ADC) &&
1863 	     UGETW(acdp->bcdADC) != UAUDIO_VERSION)
1864 		return USBD_INVAL;
1865 
1866 	sc->sc_audio_rev = UGETW(acdp->bcdADC);
1867 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_identify_ac: found AC header, vers=%03x, len=%d\n",
1868 		 sc->sc_audio_rev, aclen));
1869 
1870 	sc->sc_nullalt = -1;
1871 
1872 	/* Scan through all the AC specific descriptors */
1873 	ibufend = ibuf + aclen;
1874 	dp = (const usb_descriptor_t *)ibuf;
1875 	ndps = 0;
1876 	iot = malloc(sizeof(struct io_terminal) * 256, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1877 	if (iot == NULL) {
1878 		printf("%s: no memory\n", __func__);
1879 		return USBD_NOMEM;
1880 	}
1881 	for (;;) {
1882 		ibuf += dp->bLength;
1883 		if (ibuf >= ibufend)
1884 			break;
1885 		dp = (const usb_descriptor_t *)ibuf;
1886 		if (ibuf + dp->bLength > ibufend) {
1887 			free(iot, M_TEMP);
1888 			return USBD_INVAL;
1889 		}
1890 		if (dp->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE) {
1891 			printf("uaudio_identify_ac: skip desc type=0x%02x\n",
1892 			       dp->bDescriptorType);
1893 			continue;
1894 		}
1895 		i = ((const struct usb_audio_input_terminal *)dp)->bTerminalId;
1896 		iot[i].d.desc = dp;
1897 		if (i > ndps)
1898 			ndps = i;
1899 	}
1900 	ndps++;
1901 
1902 	/* construct io_terminal */
1903 	for (i = 0; i < ndps; i++) {
1904 		dp = iot[i].d.desc;
1905 		if (dp == NULL)
1906 			continue;
1907 		if (dp->bDescriptorSubtype != UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT)
1908 			continue;
1909 		pot = iot[i].d.ot;
1910 		tml = uaudio_io_terminaltype(UGETW(pot->wTerminalType), iot, i);
1911 		if (tml != NULL)
1912 			free(tml, M_TEMP);
1913 	}
1914 
1915 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1916 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1917 		struct usb_audio_cluster cluster;
1918 
1919 		if (iot[i].d.desc == NULL)
1920 			continue;
1921 		logprintf("id %d:\t", i);
1922 		switch (iot[i].d.desc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
1923 		case UDESCSUB_AC_INPUT:
1924 			logprintf("AC_INPUT type=%s\n", uaudio_get_terminal_name
1925 				  (UGETW(iot[i].d.it->wTerminalType)));
1926 			logprintf("\t");
1927 			cluster = uaudio_get_cluster(i, iot);
1928 			uaudio_dump_cluster(&cluster);
1929 			logprintf("\n");
1930 			break;
1931 		case UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT:
1932 			logprintf("AC_OUTPUT type=%s ", uaudio_get_terminal_name
1933 				  (UGETW(iot[i].d.ot->wTerminalType)));
1934 			logprintf("src=%d\n", iot[i].d.ot->bSourceId);
1935 			break;
1936 		case UDESCSUB_AC_MIXER:
1937 			logprintf("AC_MIXER src=");
1938 			for (j = 0; j < iot[i].d.mu->bNrInPins; j++)
1939 				logprintf("%d ", iot[i].d.mu->baSourceId[j]);
1940 			logprintf("\n\t");
1941 			cluster = uaudio_get_cluster(i, iot);
1942 			uaudio_dump_cluster(&cluster);
1943 			logprintf("\n");
1944 			break;
1945 		case UDESCSUB_AC_SELECTOR:
1946 			logprintf("AC_SELECTOR src=");
1947 			for (j = 0; j < iot[i].d.su->bNrInPins; j++)
1948 				logprintf("%d ", iot[i].d.su->baSourceId[j]);
1949 			logprintf("\n");
1950 			break;
1951 		case UDESCSUB_AC_FEATURE:
1952 			logprintf("AC_FEATURE src=%d\n", iot[i].d.fu->bSourceId);
1953 			break;
1954 		case UDESCSUB_AC_PROCESSING:
1955 			logprintf("AC_PROCESSING src=");
1956 			for (j = 0; j < iot[i].d.pu->bNrInPins; j++)
1957 				logprintf("%d ", iot[i].d.pu->baSourceId[j]);
1958 			logprintf("\n\t");
1959 			cluster = uaudio_get_cluster(i, iot);
1960 			uaudio_dump_cluster(&cluster);
1961 			logprintf("\n");
1962 			break;
1963 		case UDESCSUB_AC_EXTENSION:
1964 			logprintf("AC_EXTENSION src=");
1965 			for (j = 0; j < iot[i].d.eu->bNrInPins; j++)
1966 				logprintf("%d ", iot[i].d.eu->baSourceId[j]);
1967 			logprintf("\n\t");
1968 			cluster = uaudio_get_cluster(i, iot);
1969 			uaudio_dump_cluster(&cluster);
1970 			logprintf("\n");
1971 			break;
1972 		default:
1973 			logprintf("unknown audio control (subtype=%d)\n",
1974 				  iot[i].d.desc->bDescriptorSubtype);
1975 		}
1976 		for (j = 0; j < iot[i].inputs_size; j++) {
1977 			int k;
1978 			logprintf("\tinput%d: ", j);
1979 			tml = iot[i].inputs[j];
1980 			if (tml == NULL) {
1981 				logprintf("NULL\n");
1982 				continue;
1983 			}
1984 			for (k = 0; k < tml->size; k++)
1985 				logprintf("%s ", uaudio_get_terminal_name
1986 					  (tml->terminals[k]));
1987 			logprintf("\n");
1988 		}
1989 		logprintf("\toutput: ");
1990 		tml = iot[i].output;
1991 		for (j = 0; j < tml->size; j++)
1992 			logprintf("%s ", uaudio_get_terminal_name(tml->terminals[j]));
1993 		logprintf("\n");
1994 	}
1995 #endif
1996 
1997 	for (i = 0; i < ndps; i++) {
1998 		dp = iot[i].d.desc;
1999 		if (dp == NULL)
2000 			continue;
2001 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_identify_ac: id=%d subtype=%d\n",
2002 			 i, dp->bDescriptorSubtype));
2003 		switch (dp->bDescriptorSubtype) {
2004 		case UDESCSUB_AC_HEADER:
2005 			printf("uaudio_identify_ac: unexpected AC header\n");
2006 			break;
2007 		case UDESCSUB_AC_INPUT:
2008 			uaudio_add_input(sc, iot, i);
2009 			break;
2010 		case UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT:
2011 			uaudio_add_output(sc, iot, i);
2012 			break;
2013 		case UDESCSUB_AC_MIXER:
2014 			uaudio_add_mixer(sc, iot, i);
2015 			break;
2016 		case UDESCSUB_AC_SELECTOR:
2017 			uaudio_add_selector(sc, iot, i);
2018 			break;
2019 		case UDESCSUB_AC_FEATURE:
2020 			uaudio_add_feature(sc, iot, i);
2021 			break;
2022 		case UDESCSUB_AC_PROCESSING:
2023 			uaudio_add_processing(sc, iot, i);
2024 			break;
2025 		case UDESCSUB_AC_EXTENSION:
2026 			uaudio_add_extension(sc, iot, i);
2027 			break;
2028 		default:
2029 			printf("uaudio_identify_ac: bad AC desc subtype=0x%02x\n",
2030 			       dp->bDescriptorSubtype);
2031 			break;
2032 		}
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	/* delete io_terminal */
2036 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
2037 		if (iot[i].d.desc == NULL)
2038 			continue;
2039 		if (iot[i].inputs != NULL) {
2040 			for (j = 0; j < iot[i].inputs_size; j++) {
2041 				if (iot[i].inputs[j] != NULL)
2042 					free(iot[i].inputs[j], M_TEMP);
2043 			}
2044 			free(iot[i].inputs, M_TEMP);
2045 		}
2046 		if (iot[i].output != NULL)
2047 			free(iot[i].output, M_TEMP);
2048 		iot[i].d.desc = NULL;
2049 	}
2050 	free(iot, M_TEMP);
2051 
2052 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2053 }
2054 
2055 Static int
2056 uaudio_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *mi)
2057 {
2058 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2059 	struct mixerctl *mc;
2060 	int n, nctls, i;
2061 
2062 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_query_devinfo: index=%d\n", mi->index));
2063 	sc = addr;
2064 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2065 		return EIO;
2066 
2067 	n = mi->index;
2068 	nctls = sc->sc_nctls;
2069 
2070 	switch (n) {
2071 	case UAC_OUTPUT:
2072 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
2073 		mi->mixer_class = UAC_OUTPUT;
2074 		mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
2075 		strlcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCoutputs, sizeof(mi->label.name));
2076 		return 0;
2077 	case UAC_INPUT:
2078 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
2079 		mi->mixer_class = UAC_INPUT;
2080 		mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
2081 		strlcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCinputs, sizeof(mi->label.name));
2082 		return 0;
2083 	case UAC_EQUAL:
2084 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
2085 		mi->mixer_class = UAC_EQUAL;
2086 		mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
2087 		strlcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCequalization,
2088 		    sizeof(mi->label.name));
2089 		return 0;
2090 	case UAC_RECORD:
2091 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
2092 		mi->mixer_class = UAC_RECORD;
2093 		mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
2094 		strlcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCrecord, sizeof(mi->label.name));
2095 		return 0;
2096 	default:
2097 		break;
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	n -= UAC_NCLASSES;
2101 	if (n < 0 || n >= nctls)
2102 		return ENXIO;
2103 
2104 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[n];
2105 	strlcpy(mi->label.name, mc->ctlname, sizeof(mi->label.name));
2106 	mi->mixer_class = mc->class;
2107 	mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;	/* XXX */
2108 	switch (mc->type) {
2109 	case MIX_ON_OFF:
2110 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
2111 		mi->un.e.num_mem = 2;
2112 		strlcpy(mi->un.e.member[0].label.name, AudioNoff,
2113 		    sizeof(mi->un.e.member[0].label.name));
2114 		mi->un.e.member[0].ord = 0;
2115 		strlcpy(mi->un.e.member[1].label.name, AudioNon,
2116 		    sizeof(mi->un.e.member[1].label.name));
2117 		mi->un.e.member[1].ord = 1;
2118 		break;
2119 	case MIX_SELECTOR:
2120 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
2121 		mi->un.e.num_mem = mc->maxval - mc->minval + 1;
2122 		for (i = 0; i <= mc->maxval - mc->minval; i++) {
2123 			snprintf(mi->un.e.member[i].label.name,
2124 				 sizeof(mi->un.e.member[i].label.name),
2125 				 "%d", i + mc->minval);
2126 			mi->un.e.member[i].ord = i + mc->minval;
2127 		}
2128 		break;
2129 	default:
2130 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
2131 		strncpy(mi->un.v.units.name, mc->ctlunit, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
2132 		mi->un.v.num_channels = mc->nchan;
2133 		mi->un.v.delta = mc->delta;
2134 		break;
2135 	}
2136 	return 0;
2137 }
2138 
2139 Static int
2140 uaudio_open(void *addr, int flags)
2141 {
2142 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2143 
2144 	sc = addr;
2145 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_open: sc=%p\n", sc));
2146 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2147 		return EIO;
2148 
2149 	if ((flags & FWRITE) && !(sc->sc_mode & AUMODE_PLAY))
2150 		return EACCES;
2151 	if ((flags & FREAD) && !(sc->sc_mode & AUMODE_RECORD))
2152 		return EACCES;
2153 
2154 	return 0;
2155 }
2156 
2157 /*
2158  * Close function is called at splaudio().
2159  */
2160 Static void
2161 uaudio_close(void *addr)
2162 {
2163 }
2164 
2165 Static int
2166 uaudio_drain(void *addr)
2167 {
2168 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2169 
2170 	sc = addr;
2171 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS * UAUDIO_NFRAMES);
2172 
2173 	return 0;
2174 }
2175 
2176 Static int
2177 uaudio_halt_out_dma(void *addr)
2178 {
2179 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2180 
2181 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_halt_out_dma: enter\n"));
2182 	sc = addr;
2183 	if (sc->sc_playchan.pipe != NULL) {
2184 		uaudio_chan_close(sc, &sc->sc_playchan);
2185 		sc->sc_playchan.pipe = NULL;
2186 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, &sc->sc_playchan);
2187 		sc->sc_playchan.intr = NULL;
2188 	}
2189 	return 0;
2190 }
2191 
2192 Static int
2193 uaudio_halt_in_dma(void *addr)
2194 {
2195 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2196 
2197 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_halt_in_dma: enter\n"));
2198 	sc = addr;
2199 	if (sc->sc_recchan.pipe != NULL) {
2200 		uaudio_chan_close(sc, &sc->sc_recchan);
2201 		sc->sc_recchan.pipe = NULL;
2202 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, &sc->sc_recchan);
2203 		sc->sc_recchan.intr = NULL;
2204 	}
2205 	return 0;
2206 }
2207 
2208 Static int
2209 uaudio_getdev(void *addr, struct audio_device *retp)
2210 {
2211 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2212 
2213 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_mixer_getdev:\n"));
2214 	sc = addr;
2215 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2216 		return EIO;
2217 
2218 	*retp = uaudio_device;
2219 	return 0;
2220 }
2221 
2222 /*
2223  * Make sure the block size is large enough to hold all outstanding transfers.
2224  */
2225 Static int
2226 uaudio_round_blocksize(void *addr, int blk,
2227 		       int mode, const audio_params_t *param)
2228 {
2229 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2230 	int b;
2231 
2232 	sc = addr;
2233 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_round_blocksize: blk=%d mode=%s\n", blk,
2234 	    mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? "AUMODE_PLAY" : "AUMODE_RECORD"));
2235 
2236 	/* chan.bytes_per_frame can be 0. */
2237 	if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY || sc->sc_recchan.bytes_per_frame <= 0) {
2238 		b = param->sample_rate * UAUDIO_NFRAMES * UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS;
2239 
2240 		/*
2241 		 * This does not make accurate value in the case
2242 		 * of b % USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND != 0
2243 		 */
2244 		b /= USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
2245 
2246 		b *= param->precision / 8 * param->channels;
2247 	} else {
2248 		/*
2249 		 * use wMaxPacketSize in bytes_per_frame.
2250 		 * See uaudio_set_params() and uaudio_chan_init()
2251 		 */
2252 		b = sc->sc_recchan.bytes_per_frame
2253 		    * UAUDIO_NFRAMES * UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS;
2254 	}
2255 
2256 	if (b <= 0)
2257 		b = 1;
2258 	blk = blk <= b ? b : blk / b * b;
2259 
2260 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2261 	if (blk <= 0) {
2262 		printf("uaudio_round_blocksize: blk=%d\n", blk);
2263 		blk = 512;
2264 	}
2265 #endif
2266 
2267 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_round_blocksize: resultant blk=%d\n", blk));
2268 	return blk;
2269 }
2270 
2271 Static int
2272 uaudio_get_props(void *addr)
2273 {
2274 	return AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX | AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT;
2275 
2276 }
2277 
2278 Static int
2279 uaudio_get(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, int type, int wValue,
2280 	   int wIndex, int len)
2281 {
2282 	usb_device_request_t req;
2283 	u_int8_t data[4];
2284 	usbd_status err;
2285 	int val;
2286 
2287 	if (wValue == -1)
2288 		return 0;
2289 
2290 	req.bmRequestType = type;
2291 	req.bRequest = which;
2292 	USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
2293 	USETW(req.wIndex, wIndex);
2294 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
2295 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_get: type=0x%02x req=0x%02x wValue=0x%04x "
2296 		    "wIndex=0x%04x len=%d\n",
2297 		    type, which, wValue, wIndex, len));
2298 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
2299 	if (err) {
2300 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_get: err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
2301 		return -1;
2302 	}
2303 	switch (len) {
2304 	case 1:
2305 		val = data[0];
2306 		break;
2307 	case 2:
2308 		val = data[0] | (data[1] << 8);
2309 		break;
2310 	default:
2311 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_get: bad length=%d\n", len));
2312 		return -1;
2313 	}
2314 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_get: val=%d\n", val));
2315 	return val;
2316 }
2317 
2318 Static void
2319 uaudio_set(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, int type, int wValue,
2320 	   int wIndex, int len, int val)
2321 {
2322 	usb_device_request_t req;
2323 	u_int8_t data[4];
2324 	usbd_status err;
2325 
2326 	if (wValue == -1)
2327 		return;
2328 
2329 	req.bmRequestType = type;
2330 	req.bRequest = which;
2331 	USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
2332 	USETW(req.wIndex, wIndex);
2333 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
2334 	switch (len) {
2335 	case 1:
2336 		data[0] = val;
2337 		break;
2338 	case 2:
2339 		data[0] = val;
2340 		data[1] = val >> 8;
2341 		break;
2342 	default:
2343 		return;
2344 	}
2345 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_set: type=0x%02x req=0x%02x wValue=0x%04x "
2346 		    "wIndex=0x%04x len=%d, val=%d\n",
2347 		    type, which, wValue, wIndex, len, val & 0xffff));
2348 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
2349 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
2350 	if (err)
2351 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_set: err=%d\n", err));
2352 #endif
2353 }
2354 
2355 Static int
2356 uaudio_signext(int type, int val)
2357 {
2358 	if (!MIX_UNSIGNED(type)) {
2359 		if (MIX_SIZE(type) == 2)
2360 			val = (int16_t)val;
2361 		else
2362 			val = (int8_t)val;
2363 	}
2364 	return val;
2365 }
2366 
2367 Static int
2368 uaudio_value2bsd(struct mixerctl *mc, int val)
2369 {
2370 	DPRINTFN(5, ("uaudio_value2bsd: type=%03x val=%d min=%d max=%d ",
2371 		     mc->type, val, mc->minval, mc->maxval));
2372 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
2373 		val = (val != 0);
2374 	} else if (mc->type == MIX_SELECTOR) {
2375 		if (val < mc->minval || val > mc->maxval)
2376 			val = mc->minval;
2377 	} else
2378 		val = ((uaudio_signext(mc->type, val) - mc->minval) * 255
2379 			+ mc->mul/2) / mc->mul;
2380 	DPRINTFN(5, ("val'=%d\n", val));
2381 	return val;
2382 }
2383 
2384 int
2385 uaudio_bsd2value(struct mixerctl *mc, int val)
2386 {
2387 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_bsd2value: type=%03x val=%d min=%d max=%d ",
2388 		    mc->type, val, mc->minval, mc->maxval));
2389 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
2390 		val = (val != 0);
2391 	} else if (mc->type == MIX_SELECTOR) {
2392 		if (val < mc->minval || val > mc->maxval)
2393 			val = mc->minval;
2394 	} else
2395 		val = (val + mc->delta/2) * mc->mul / 255 + mc->minval;
2396 	DPRINTFN(5, ("val'=%d\n", val));
2397 	return val;
2398 }
2399 
2400 Static int
2401 uaudio_ctl_get(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, struct mixerctl *mc,
2402 	       int chan)
2403 {
2404 	int val;
2405 
2406 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_ctl_get: which=%d chan=%d\n", which, chan));
2407 	val = uaudio_get(sc, which, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE, mc->wValue[chan],
2408 			 mc->wIndex, MIX_SIZE(mc->type));
2409 	return uaudio_value2bsd(mc, val);
2410 }
2411 
2412 Static void
2413 uaudio_ctl_set(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, struct mixerctl *mc,
2414 	       int chan, int val)
2415 {
2416 	val = uaudio_bsd2value(mc, val);
2417 	uaudio_set(sc, which, UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE, mc->wValue[chan],
2418 		   mc->wIndex, MIX_SIZE(mc->type), val);
2419 }
2420 
2421 Static int
2422 uaudio_mixer_get_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
2423 {
2424 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2425 	struct mixerctl *mc;
2426 	int i, n, vals[MIX_MAX_CHAN], val;
2427 
2428 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_mixer_get_port: index=%d\n", cp->dev));
2429 	sc = addr;
2430 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2431 		return EIO;
2432 
2433 	n = cp->dev - UAC_NCLASSES;
2434 	if (n < 0 || n >= sc->sc_nctls)
2435 		return ENXIO;
2436 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[n];
2437 
2438 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
2439 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
2440 			return EINVAL;
2441 		cp->un.ord = uaudio_ctl_get(sc, GET_CUR, mc, 0);
2442 	} else if (mc->type == MIX_SELECTOR) {
2443 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
2444 			return EINVAL;
2445 		cp->un.ord = uaudio_ctl_get(sc, GET_CUR, mc, 0);
2446 	} else {
2447 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE)
2448 			return EINVAL;
2449 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels != 1 &&
2450 		    cp->un.value.num_channels != mc->nchan)
2451 			return EINVAL;
2452 		for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
2453 			vals[i] = uaudio_ctl_get(sc, GET_CUR, mc, i);
2454 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels == 1 && mc->nchan != 1) {
2455 			for (val = 0, i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
2456 				val += vals[i];
2457 			vals[0] = val / mc->nchan;
2458 		}
2459 		for (i = 0; i < cp->un.value.num_channels; i++)
2460 			cp->un.value.level[i] = vals[i];
2461 	}
2462 
2463 	return 0;
2464 }
2465 
2466 Static int
2467 uaudio_mixer_set_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
2468 {
2469 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2470 	struct mixerctl *mc;
2471 	int i, n, vals[MIX_MAX_CHAN];
2472 
2473 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_mixer_set_port: index = %d\n", cp->dev));
2474 	sc = addr;
2475 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2476 		return EIO;
2477 
2478 	n = cp->dev - UAC_NCLASSES;
2479 	if (n < 0 || n >= sc->sc_nctls)
2480 		return ENXIO;
2481 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[n];
2482 
2483 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
2484 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
2485 			return EINVAL;
2486 		uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, 0, cp->un.ord);
2487 	} else if (mc->type == MIX_SELECTOR) {
2488 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
2489 			return EINVAL;
2490 		uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, 0, cp->un.ord);
2491 	} else {
2492 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE)
2493 			return EINVAL;
2494 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels == 1)
2495 			for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
2496 				vals[i] = cp->un.value.level[0];
2497 		else if (cp->un.value.num_channels == mc->nchan)
2498 			for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
2499 				vals[i] = cp->un.value.level[i];
2500 		else
2501 			return EINVAL;
2502 		for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
2503 			uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, i, vals[i]);
2504 	}
2505 	return 0;
2506 }
2507 
2508 Static int
2509 uaudio_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
2510 		     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
2511 		     const audio_params_t *param)
2512 {
2513 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2514 	struct chan *ch;
2515 	usbd_status err;
2516 	int i, s;
2517 
2518 	sc = addr;
2519 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2520 		return EIO;
2521 
2522 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_input: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
2523 		    "blksize=%d\n", sc, start, end, blksize));
2524 	ch = &sc->sc_recchan;
2525 	uaudio_chan_set_param(ch, start, end, blksize);
2526 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_input: sample_size=%d bytes/frame=%d "
2527 		    "fraction=0.%03d\n", ch->sample_size, ch->bytes_per_frame,
2528 		    ch->fraction));
2529 
2530 	err = uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(sc, ch);
2531 	if (err)
2532 		return EIO;
2533 
2534 	err = uaudio_chan_open(sc, ch);
2535 	if (err) {
2536 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, ch);
2537 		return EIO;
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	ch->intr = intr;
2541 	ch->arg = arg;
2542 
2543 	s = splusb();
2544 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS-1; i++) /* XXX -1 shouldn't be needed */
2545 		uaudio_chan_rtransfer(ch);
2546 	splx(s);
2547 
2548 	return 0;
2549 }
2550 
2551 Static int
2552 uaudio_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
2553 		      void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
2554 		      const audio_params_t *param)
2555 {
2556 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2557 	struct chan *ch;
2558 	usbd_status err;
2559 	int i, s;
2560 
2561 	sc = addr;
2562 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2563 		return EIO;
2564 
2565 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
2566 		    "blksize=%d\n", sc, start, end, blksize));
2567 	ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
2568 	uaudio_chan_set_param(ch, start, end, blksize);
2569 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_output: sample_size=%d bytes/frame=%d "
2570 		    "fraction=0.%03d\n", ch->sample_size, ch->bytes_per_frame,
2571 		    ch->fraction));
2572 
2573 	err = uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(sc, ch);
2574 	if (err)
2575 		return EIO;
2576 
2577 	err = uaudio_chan_open(sc, ch);
2578 	if (err) {
2579 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, ch);
2580 		return EIO;
2581 	}
2582 
2583 	ch->intr = intr;
2584 	ch->arg = arg;
2585 
2586 	s = splusb();
2587 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS-1; i++) /* XXX */
2588 		uaudio_chan_ptransfer(ch);
2589 	splx(s);
2590 
2591 	return 0;
2592 }
2593 
2594 /* Set up a pipe for a channel. */
2595 Static usbd_status
2596 uaudio_chan_open(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
2597 {
2598 	struct as_info *as;
2599 	int endpt;
2600 	usbd_status err;
2601 
2602 	as = &sc->sc_alts[ch->altidx];
2603 	endpt = as->edesc->bEndpointAddress;
2604 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_open: endpt=0x%02x, speed=%d, alt=%d\n",
2605 		 endpt, ch->sample_rate, as->alt));
2606 
2607 	/* Set alternate interface corresponding to the mode. */
2608 	err = usbd_set_interface(as->ifaceh, as->alt);
2609 	if (err)
2610 		return err;
2611 
2612 	/*
2613 	 * If just one sampling rate is supported,
2614 	 * no need to call uaudio_set_speed().
2615 	 * Roland SD-90 freezes by a SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL request.
2616 	 */
2617 	if (as->asf1desc->bSamFreqType != 1) {
2618 		err = uaudio_set_speed(sc, endpt, ch->sample_rate);
2619 		if (err)
2620 			DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_open: set_speed failed err=%s\n",
2621 				 usbd_errstr(err)));
2622 	}
2623 
2624 	ch->pipe = 0;
2625 	ch->sync_pipe = 0;
2626 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_open: create pipe to 0x%02x\n", endpt));
2627 	err = usbd_open_pipe(as->ifaceh, endpt, 0, &ch->pipe);
2628 	if (err)
2629 		return err;
2630 	if (as->edesc1 != NULL) {
2631 		endpt = as->edesc1->bEndpointAddress;
2632 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_open: create sync-pipe to 0x%02x\n", endpt));
2633 		err = usbd_open_pipe(as->ifaceh, endpt, 0, &ch->sync_pipe);
2634 	}
2635 	return err;
2636 }
2637 
2638 Static void
2639 uaudio_chan_close(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
2640 {
2641 	struct as_info *as;
2642 
2643 	as = &sc->sc_alts[ch->altidx];
2644 	as->sc_busy = 0;
2645 	AUFMT_VALIDATE(as->aformat);
2646 	if (sc->sc_nullalt >= 0) {
2647 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_close: set null alt=%d\n",
2648 			 sc->sc_nullalt));
2649 		usbd_set_interface(as->ifaceh, sc->sc_nullalt);
2650 	}
2651 	if (ch->pipe) {
2652 		usbd_abort_pipe(ch->pipe);
2653 		usbd_close_pipe(ch->pipe);
2654 	}
2655 	if (ch->sync_pipe) {
2656 		usbd_abort_pipe(ch->sync_pipe);
2657 		usbd_close_pipe(ch->sync_pipe);
2658 	}
2659 }
2660 
2661 Static usbd_status
2662 uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
2663 {
2664 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
2665 	void *tbuf;
2666 	int i, size;
2667 
2668 	size = (ch->bytes_per_frame + ch->sample_size) * UAUDIO_NFRAMES;
2669 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS; i++) {
2670 		xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
2671 		if (xfer == 0)
2672 			goto bad;
2673 		ch->chanbufs[i].xfer = xfer;
2674 		tbuf = usbd_alloc_buffer(xfer, size);
2675 		if (tbuf == 0) {
2676 			i++;
2677 			goto bad;
2678 		}
2679 		ch->chanbufs[i].buffer = tbuf;
2680 		ch->chanbufs[i].chan = ch;
2681 	}
2682 
2683 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2684 
2685 bad:
2686 	while (--i >= 0)
2687 		/* implicit buffer free */
2688 		usbd_free_xfer(ch->chanbufs[i].xfer);
2689 	return USBD_NOMEM;
2690 }
2691 
2692 Static void
2693 uaudio_chan_free_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
2694 {
2695 	int i;
2696 
2697 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS; i++)
2698 		usbd_free_xfer(ch->chanbufs[i].xfer);
2699 }
2700 
2701 /* Called at splusb() */
2702 Static void
2703 uaudio_chan_ptransfer(struct chan *ch)
2704 {
2705 	struct chanbuf *cb;
2706 	int i, n, size, residue, total;
2707 
2708 	if (ch->sc->sc_dying)
2709 		return;
2710 
2711 	/* Pick the next channel buffer. */
2712 	cb = &ch->chanbufs[ch->curchanbuf];
2713 	if (++ch->curchanbuf >= UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS)
2714 		ch->curchanbuf = 0;
2715 
2716 	/* Compute the size of each frame in the next transfer. */
2717 	residue = ch->residue;
2718 	total = 0;
2719 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
2720 		size = ch->bytes_per_frame;
2721 		residue += ch->fraction;
2722 		if (residue >= USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND) {
2723 			if ((ch->sc->sc_altflags & UA_NOFRAC) == 0)
2724 				size += ch->sample_size;
2725 			residue -= USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
2726 		}
2727 		cb->sizes[i] = size;
2728 		total += size;
2729 	}
2730 	ch->residue = residue;
2731 	cb->size = total;
2732 
2733 	/*
2734 	 * Transfer data from upper layer buffer to channel buffer, taking
2735 	 * care of wrapping the upper layer buffer.
2736 	 */
2737 	n = min(total, ch->end - ch->cur);
2738 	memcpy(cb->buffer, ch->cur, n);
2739 	ch->cur += n;
2740 	if (ch->cur >= ch->end)
2741 		ch->cur = ch->start;
2742 	if (total > n) {
2743 		total -= n;
2744 		memcpy(cb->buffer + n, ch->cur, total);
2745 		ch->cur += total;
2746 	}
2747 
2748 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
2749 	if (uaudiodebug > 8) {
2750 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_ptransfer: buffer=%p, residue=0.%03d\n",
2751 			 cb->buffer, ch->residue));
2752 		for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
2753 			DPRINTF(("   [%d] length %d\n", i, cb->sizes[i]));
2754 		}
2755 	}
2756 #endif
2757 
2758 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_transfer: ptransfer xfer=%p\n", cb->xfer));
2759 	/* Fill the request */
2760 	usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(cb->xfer, ch->pipe, cb, cb->sizes,
2761 			     UAUDIO_NFRAMES, USBD_NO_COPY,
2762 			     uaudio_chan_pintr);
2763 
2764 	(void)usbd_transfer(cb->xfer);
2765 }
2766 
2767 Static void
2768 uaudio_chan_pintr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
2769 		  usbd_status status)
2770 {
2771 	struct chanbuf *cb;
2772 	struct chan *ch;
2773 	uint32_t count;
2774 	int s;
2775 
2776 	cb = priv;
2777 	ch = cb->chan;
2778 	/* Return if we are aborting. */
2779 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED)
2780 		return;
2781 
2782 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &count, NULL);
2783 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_pintr: count=%d, transferred=%d\n",
2784 		    count, ch->transferred));
2785 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2786 	if (count != cb->size) {
2787 		printf("uaudio_chan_pintr: count(%d) != size(%d)\n",
2788 		       count, cb->size);
2789 	}
2790 #endif
2791 
2792 	ch->transferred += cb->size;
2793 	s = splaudio();
2794 	/* Call back to upper layer */
2795 	while (ch->transferred >= ch->blksize) {
2796 		ch->transferred -= ch->blksize;
2797 		DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_pintr: call %p(%p)\n",
2798 			    ch->intr, ch->arg));
2799 		ch->intr(ch->arg);
2800 	}
2801 	splx(s);
2802 
2803 	/* start next transfer */
2804 	uaudio_chan_ptransfer(ch);
2805 }
2806 
2807 /* Called at splusb() */
2808 Static void
2809 uaudio_chan_rtransfer(struct chan *ch)
2810 {
2811 	struct chanbuf *cb;
2812 	int i, size, residue, total;
2813 
2814 	if (ch->sc->sc_dying)
2815 		return;
2816 
2817 	/* Pick the next channel buffer. */
2818 	cb = &ch->chanbufs[ch->curchanbuf];
2819 	if (++ch->curchanbuf >= UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS)
2820 		ch->curchanbuf = 0;
2821 
2822 	/* Compute the size of each frame in the next transfer. */
2823 	residue = ch->residue;
2824 	total = 0;
2825 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
2826 		size = ch->bytes_per_frame;
2827 		cb->sizes[i] = size;
2828 		cb->offsets[i] = total;
2829 		total += size;
2830 	}
2831 	ch->residue = residue;
2832 	cb->size = total;
2833 
2834 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
2835 	if (uaudiodebug > 8) {
2836 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_rtransfer: buffer=%p, residue=0.%03d\n",
2837 			 cb->buffer, ch->residue));
2838 		for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
2839 			DPRINTF(("   [%d] length %d\n", i, cb->sizes[i]));
2840 		}
2841 	}
2842 #endif
2843 
2844 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_rtransfer: transfer xfer=%p\n", cb->xfer));
2845 	/* Fill the request */
2846 	usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(cb->xfer, ch->pipe, cb, cb->sizes,
2847 			     UAUDIO_NFRAMES, USBD_NO_COPY,
2848 			     uaudio_chan_rintr);
2849 
2850 	(void)usbd_transfer(cb->xfer);
2851 }
2852 
2853 Static void
2854 uaudio_chan_rintr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
2855 		  usbd_status status)
2856 {
2857 	struct chanbuf *cb;
2858 	struct chan *ch;
2859 	uint32_t count;
2860 	int s, i, n, frsize;
2861 
2862 	cb = priv;
2863 	ch = cb->chan;
2864 	/* Return if we are aborting. */
2865 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED)
2866 		return;
2867 
2868 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &count, NULL);
2869 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_rintr: count=%d, transferred=%d\n",
2870 		    count, ch->transferred));
2871 
2872 	/* count < cb->size is normal for asynchronous source */
2873 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2874 	if (count > cb->size) {
2875 		printf("uaudio_chan_rintr: count(%d) > size(%d)\n",
2876 		       count, cb->size);
2877 	}
2878 #endif
2879 
2880 	/*
2881 	 * Transfer data from channel buffer to upper layer buffer, taking
2882 	 * care of wrapping the upper layer buffer.
2883 	 */
2884 	for(i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
2885 		frsize = cb->sizes[i];
2886 		n = min(frsize, ch->end - ch->cur);
2887 		memcpy(ch->cur, cb->buffer + cb->offsets[i], n);
2888 		ch->cur += n;
2889 		if (ch->cur >= ch->end)
2890 			ch->cur = ch->start;
2891 		if (frsize > n) {
2892 			memcpy(ch->cur, cb->buffer + cb->offsets[i] + n,
2893 			    frsize - n);
2894 			ch->cur += frsize - n;
2895 		}
2896 	}
2897 
2898 	/* Call back to upper layer */
2899 	ch->transferred += count;
2900 	s = splaudio();
2901 	while (ch->transferred >= ch->blksize) {
2902 		ch->transferred -= ch->blksize;
2903 		DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_rintr: call %p(%p)\n",
2904 			    ch->intr, ch->arg));
2905 		ch->intr(ch->arg);
2906 	}
2907 	splx(s);
2908 
2909 	/* start next transfer */
2910 	uaudio_chan_rtransfer(ch);
2911 }
2912 
2913 Static void
2914 uaudio_chan_init(struct chan *ch, int altidx, const struct audio_params *param,
2915     int maxpktsize)
2916 {
2917 	int samples_per_frame, sample_size;
2918 
2919 	ch->altidx = altidx;
2920 	sample_size = param->precision * param->channels / 8;
2921 	samples_per_frame = param->sample_rate / USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
2922 	ch->sample_size = sample_size;
2923 	ch->sample_rate = param->sample_rate;
2924 	if (maxpktsize == 0) {
2925 		ch->fraction = param->sample_rate % USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
2926 		ch->bytes_per_frame = samples_per_frame * sample_size;
2927 	} else {
2928 		ch->fraction = 0;
2929 		ch->bytes_per_frame = maxpktsize;
2930 	}
2931 	ch->residue = 0;
2932 }
2933 
2934 Static void
2935 uaudio_chan_set_param(struct chan *ch, u_char *start, u_char *end, int blksize)
2936 {
2937 
2938 	ch->start = start;
2939 	ch->end = end;
2940 	ch->cur = start;
2941 	ch->blksize = blksize;
2942 	ch->transferred = 0;
2943 	ch->curchanbuf = 0;
2944 }
2945 
2946 Static int
2947 uaudio_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode,
2948 		  struct audio_params *play, struct audio_params *rec,
2949 		  stream_filter_list_t *pfil, stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
2950 {
2951 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2952 	int paltidx, raltidx;
2953 	struct audio_params *p;
2954 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
2955 	int mode, i;
2956 
2957 	sc = addr;
2958 	paltidx = -1;
2959 	raltidx = -1;
2960 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2961 		return EIO;
2962 
2963 	if (((usemode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->sc_playchan.pipe != NULL) ||
2964 	    ((usemode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->sc_recchan.pipe != NULL))
2965 		return EBUSY;
2966 
2967 	if ((usemode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->sc_playchan.altidx != -1) {
2968 		sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_playchan.altidx].sc_busy = 0;
2969 		AUFMT_VALIDATE(sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_playchan.altidx].aformat);
2970 	}
2971 	if ((usemode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->sc_recchan.altidx != -1) {
2972 		sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_recchan.altidx].sc_busy = 0;
2973 		AUFMT_VALIDATE(sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_recchan.altidx].aformat);
2974 	}
2975 
2976 	/* Some uaudio devices are unidirectional.  Don't try to find a
2977 	   matching mode for the unsupported direction. */
2978 	setmode &= sc->sc_mode;
2979 
2980 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
2981 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
2982 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
2983 			continue;
2984 
2985 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
2986 			p = play;
2987 			fil = pfil;
2988 		} else {
2989 			p = rec;
2990 			fil = rfil;
2991 		}
2992 		i = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_formats, sc->sc_nformats,
2993 					 mode, p, TRUE, fil);
2994 		if (i < 0)
2995 			return EINVAL;
2996 
2997 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
2998 			paltidx = i;
2999 		else
3000 			raltidx = i;
3001 	}
3002 
3003 	if ((setmode & AUMODE_PLAY)) {
3004 		p = pfil->req_size > 0 ? &pfil->filters[0].param : play;
3005 		/* XXX abort transfer if currently happening? */
3006 		uaudio_chan_init(&sc->sc_playchan, paltidx, p, 0);
3007 	}
3008 	if ((setmode & AUMODE_RECORD)) {
3009 		p = rfil->req_size > 0 ? &pfil->filters[0].param : rec;
3010 		/* XXX abort transfer if currently happening? */
3011 		uaudio_chan_init(&sc->sc_recchan, raltidx, p,
3012 		    UGETW(sc->sc_alts[raltidx].edesc->wMaxPacketSize));
3013 	}
3014 
3015 	if ((usemode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->sc_playchan.altidx != -1) {
3016 		sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_playchan.altidx].sc_busy = 1;
3017 		AUFMT_INVALIDATE(sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_playchan.altidx].aformat);
3018 	}
3019 	if ((usemode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->sc_recchan.altidx != -1) {
3020 		sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_recchan.altidx].sc_busy = 1;
3021 		AUFMT_INVALIDATE(sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_recchan.altidx].aformat);
3022 	}
3023 
3024 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_set_params: use altidx=p%d/r%d, altno=p%d/r%d\n",
3025 		 sc->sc_playchan.altidx, sc->sc_recchan.altidx,
3026 		 (sc->sc_playchan.altidx >= 0)
3027 		   ?sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_playchan.altidx].idesc->bAlternateSetting
3028 		   : -1,
3029 		 (sc->sc_recchan.altidx >= 0)
3030 		   ? sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_recchan.altidx].idesc->bAlternateSetting
3031 		   : -1));
3032 
3033 	return 0;
3034 }
3035 
3036 Static usbd_status
3037 uaudio_set_speed(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int endpt, u_int speed)
3038 {
3039 	usb_device_request_t req;
3040 	uint8_t data[3];
3041 
3042 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_set_speed: endpt=%d speed=%u\n", endpt, speed));
3043 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_ENDPOINT;
3044 	req.bRequest = SET_CUR;
3045 	USETW2(req.wValue, SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL, 0);
3046 	USETW(req.wIndex, endpt);
3047 	USETW(req.wLength, 3);
3048 	data[0] = speed;
3049 	data[1] = speed >> 8;
3050 	data[2] = speed >> 16;
3051 
3052 	return usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
3053 }
3054