xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/uaudio.c (revision d710132b4b8ce7f7cccaaf660cb16aa16b4077a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.67 2003/05/03 18:11:41 wiz Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * USB audio specs: http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/audio10.pdf
42  *                  http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/frmts10.pdf
43  *                  http://www.usb.org/developers/data/devclass/termt10.pdf
44  */
45 
46 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
47 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.67 2003/05/03 18:11:41 wiz Exp $");
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/device.h>
54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
55 #include <sys/tty.h>
56 #include <sys/file.h>
57 #include <sys/reboot.h>		/* for bootverbose */
58 #include <sys/select.h>
59 #include <sys/proc.h>
60 #include <sys/vnode.h>
61 #include <sys/device.h>
62 #include <sys/poll.h>
63 
64 #include <sys/audioio.h>
65 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
66 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
67 #include <dev/auconv.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
73 
74 #include <dev/usb/uaudioreg.h>
75 
76 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
77 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (uaudiodebug) logprintf x
78 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (uaudiodebug>(n)) logprintf x
79 int	uaudiodebug = 0;
80 #else
81 #define DPRINTF(x)
82 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
83 #endif
84 
85 #define UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS 6	/* number of outstanding request */
86 #define UAUDIO_NFRAMES   10	/* ms of sound in each request */
87 
88 
89 #define MIX_MAX_CHAN 8
90 struct mixerctl {
91 	u_int16_t	wValue[MIX_MAX_CHAN]; /* using nchan */
92 	u_int16_t	wIndex;
93 	u_int8_t	nchan;
94 	u_int8_t	type;
95 #define MIX_ON_OFF	1
96 #define MIX_SIGNED_16	2
97 #define MIX_UNSIGNED_16	3
98 #define MIX_SIGNED_8	4
99 #define MIX_SIZE(n) ((n) == MIX_SIGNED_16 || (n) == MIX_UNSIGNED_16 ? 2 : 1)
100 #define MIX_UNSIGNED(n) ((n) == MIX_UNSIGNED_16)
101 	int		minval, maxval;
102 	u_int		delta;
103 	u_int		mul;
104 	u_int8_t	class;
105 	char		ctlname[MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN];
106 	char		*ctlunit;
107 };
108 #define MAKE(h,l) (((h) << 8) | (l))
109 
110 struct as_info {
111 	u_int8_t	alt;
112 	u_int8_t	encoding;
113 	u_int8_t	attributes; /* Copy of bmAttributes of
114 				     * usb_audio_streaming_endpoint_descriptor
115 				     */
116 	usbd_interface_handle	ifaceh;
117 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *idesc;
118 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_audio_t *edesc;
119 	struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *asf1desc;
120 	int		sc_busy;	/* currently used */
121 };
122 
123 struct chan {
124 	void	(*intr)(void *);	/* DMA completion intr handler */
125 	void	*arg;		/* arg for intr() */
126 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
127 
128 	u_int	sample_size;
129 	u_int	sample_rate;
130 	u_int	bytes_per_frame;
131 	u_int	fraction;	/* fraction/1000 is the extra samples/frame */
132 	u_int	residue;	/* accumulates the fractional samples */
133 
134 	u_char	*start;		/* upper layer buffer start */
135 	u_char	*end;		/* upper layer buffer end */
136 	u_char	*cur;		/* current position in upper layer buffer */
137 	int	blksize;	/* chunk size to report up */
138 	int	transferred;	/* transferred bytes not reported up */
139 
140 	int	altidx;		/* currently used altidx */
141 
142 	int	curchanbuf;
143 	struct chanbuf {
144 		struct chan	*chan;
145 		usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
146 		u_char		*buffer;
147 		u_int16_t	sizes[UAUDIO_NFRAMES];
148 		u_int16_t	offsets[UAUDIO_NFRAMES];
149 		u_int16_t	size;
150 	} chanbufs[UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS];
151 
152 	struct uaudio_softc *sc; /* our softc */
153 };
154 
155 struct uaudio_softc {
156 	USBBASEDEVICE sc_dev;		/* base device */
157 	usbd_device_handle sc_udev;	/* USB device */
158 
159 	int	sc_ac_iface;	/* Audio Control interface */
160 	usbd_interface_handle	sc_ac_ifaceh;
161 
162 	struct chan sc_playchan;	/* play channel */
163 	struct chan sc_recchan;		/* record channel */
164 
165 	int	sc_nullalt;
166 
167 	int	sc_audio_rev;
168 
169 	struct as_info *sc_alts;
170 	int	sc_nalts;
171 
172 	int	sc_altflags;
173 #define HAS_8		0x01
174 #define HAS_16		0x02
175 #define HAS_8U		0x04
176 #define HAS_ALAW	0x08
177 #define HAS_MULAW	0x10
178 #define UA_NOFRAC	0x20		/* don't do sample rate adjustment */
179 #define HAS_24		0x40
180 
181 	int	sc_mode;		/* play/record capability */
182 
183 	struct mixerctl *sc_ctls;
184 	int	sc_nctls;
185 
186 	device_ptr_t sc_audiodev;
187 	char	sc_dying;
188 };
189 
190 #define UAC_OUTPUT 0
191 #define UAC_INPUT  1
192 #define UAC_EQUAL  2
193 #define UAC_NCLASSES 3
194 
195 Static usbd_status	uaudio_identify_ac(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
196 					   usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc);
197 Static usbd_status	uaudio_identify_as(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
198 					   usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc);
199 Static usbd_status	uaudio_process_as(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
200 			    char *buf, int *offsp, int size,
201 			    usb_interface_descriptor_t *id);
202 
203 Static void		uaudio_add_alt(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
204 				       struct as_info *ai);
205 Static void		uaudio_mixer_alias_ctl(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
206 			     struct mixerctl *mp, const char *ctl);
207 
208 Static usb_interface_descriptor_t *uaudio_find_iface(char *buf,
209 			    int size, int *offsp, int subtype);
210 
211 Static void		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
212 					     struct mixerctl *mp);
213 Static char		*uaudio_id_name(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
214 					usb_descriptor_t **dps, int id);
215 Static struct usb_audio_cluster uaudio_get_cluster(int id,
216 						   usb_descriptor_t **dps);
217 Static void		uaudio_add_input(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
218 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
219 Static void		uaudio_add_output(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
220 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
221 Static void		uaudio_add_mixer(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
222 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
223 Static void		uaudio_add_selector(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
224 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
225 Static void		uaudio_add_feature(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
226 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
227 Static void		uaudio_add_processing_updown(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
228 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
229 Static void		uaudio_add_processing(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
230 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
231 Static void		uaudio_add_extension(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
232 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
233 Static usbd_status	uaudio_identify(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
234 			    usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc);
235 
236 Static int		uaudio_signext(int type, int val);
237 Static int		uaudio_value2bsd(struct mixerctl *mc, int val);
238 Static int		uaudio_bsd2value(struct mixerctl *mc, int val);
239 Static int		uaudio_get(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int type,
240 			    int which, int wValue, int wIndex, int len);
241 Static int		uaudio_ctl_get(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which,
242 			    struct mixerctl *mc, int chan);
243 Static void		uaudio_set(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int type,
244 			    int which, int wValue, int wIndex, int l, int v);
245 Static void		uaudio_ctl_set(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which,
246 			    struct mixerctl *mc, int chan, int val);
247 
248 Static usbd_status	uaudio_set_speed(struct uaudio_softc *, int, u_int);
249 
250 Static usbd_status	uaudio_chan_open(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
251 					 struct chan *ch);
252 Static void		uaudio_chan_close(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
253 					  struct chan *ch);
254 Static usbd_status	uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *,
255 						  struct chan *);
256 Static void		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *,
257 						 struct chan *);
258 Static void		uaudio_chan_init(struct chan *, int,
259 					 const struct audio_params *, int);
260 Static void		uaudio_chan_set_param(struct chan *ch, u_char *start,
261 			    u_char *end, int blksize);
262 Static void		uaudio_chan_ptransfer(struct chan *ch);
263 Static void		uaudio_chan_pintr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
264 			    usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status);
265 
266 Static void		uaudio_chan_rtransfer(struct chan *ch);
267 Static void		uaudio_chan_rintr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
268 			    usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status);
269 
270 Static int		uaudio_open(void *, int);
271 Static void		uaudio_close(void *);
272 Static int		uaudio_drain(void *);
273 Static int		uaudio_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
274 Static void		uaudio_get_minmax_rates(int, const struct as_info *,
275 						const struct audio_params *,
276 						int, u_long *, u_long *);
277 Static int		uaudio_match_alt_sub(int, const struct as_info *,
278 					     const struct audio_params *,
279 					     int, u_long);
280 Static int		uaudio_match_alt_chan(int, const struct as_info *,
281 					      struct audio_params *, int);
282 Static int		uaudio_match_alt(int, const struct as_info *,
283 					 struct audio_params *, int);
284 Static int		uaudio_set_params(void *, int, int,
285 			    struct audio_params *, struct audio_params *);
286 Static int		uaudio_round_blocksize(void *, int);
287 Static int		uaudio_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *,
288 					      int, void (*)(void *), void *,
289 					      struct audio_params *);
290 Static int		uaudio_trigger_input (void *, void *, void *,
291 					      int, void (*)(void *), void *,
292 					      struct audio_params *);
293 Static int		uaudio_halt_in_dma(void *);
294 Static int		uaudio_halt_out_dma(void *);
295 Static int		uaudio_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
296 Static int		uaudio_mixer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
297 Static int		uaudio_mixer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
298 Static int		uaudio_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
299 Static int		uaudio_get_props(void *);
300 
301 Static struct audio_hw_if uaudio_hw_if = {
302 	uaudio_open,
303 	uaudio_close,
304 	uaudio_drain,
305 	uaudio_query_encoding,
306 	uaudio_set_params,
307 	uaudio_round_blocksize,
308 	NULL,
309 	NULL,
310 	NULL,
311 	NULL,
312 	NULL,
313 	uaudio_halt_out_dma,
314 	uaudio_halt_in_dma,
315 	NULL,
316 	uaudio_getdev,
317 	NULL,
318 	uaudio_mixer_set_port,
319 	uaudio_mixer_get_port,
320 	uaudio_query_devinfo,
321 	NULL,
322 	NULL,
323 	NULL,
324 	NULL,
325 	uaudio_get_props,
326 	uaudio_trigger_output,
327 	uaudio_trigger_input,
328 	NULL,
329 };
330 
331 Static struct audio_device uaudio_device = {
332 	"USB audio",
333 	"",
334 	"uaudio"
335 };
336 
337 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uaudio);
338 
339 USB_MATCH(uaudio)
340 {
341 	USB_MATCH_START(uaudio, uaa);
342 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
343 
344 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
345 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
346 
347 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
348 	/* Trigger on the control interface. */
349 	if (id == NULL ||
350 	    id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_AUDIO ||
351 	    id->bInterfaceSubClass != UISUBCLASS_AUDIOCONTROL ||
352 	    (usbd_get_quirks(uaa->device)->uq_flags & UQ_BAD_AUDIO))
353 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
354 
355 	return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS);
356 }
357 
358 USB_ATTACH(uaudio)
359 {
360 	USB_ATTACH_START(uaudio, sc, uaa);
361 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
362 	usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
363 	char devinfo[1024];
364 	usbd_status err;
365 	int i, j, found;
366 
367 	usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo);
368 	printf(": %s\n", devinfo);
369 
370 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
371 
372 	cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->sc_udev);
373 	if (cdesc == NULL) {
374 		printf("%s: failed to get configuration descriptor\n",
375 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
376 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
377 	}
378 
379 	err = uaudio_identify(sc, cdesc);
380 	if (err) {
381 		printf("%s: audio descriptors make no sense, error=%d\n",
382 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), err);
383 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
384 	}
385 
386 	sc->sc_ac_ifaceh = uaa->iface;
387 	/* Pick up the AS interface. */
388 	for (i = 0; i < uaa->nifaces; i++) {
389 		if (uaa->ifaces[i] == NULL)
390 			continue;
391 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->ifaces[i]);
392 		if (id == NULL)
393 			continue;
394 		found = 0;
395 		for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_nalts; j++) {
396 			if (id->bInterfaceNumber ==
397 			    sc->sc_alts[j].idesc->bInterfaceNumber) {
398 				sc->sc_alts[j].ifaceh = uaa->ifaces[i];
399 				found = 1;
400 			}
401 		}
402 		if (found)
403 			uaa->ifaces[i] = NULL;
404 	}
405 
406 	for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_nalts; j++) {
407 		if (sc->sc_alts[j].ifaceh == NULL) {
408 			printf("%s: alt %d missing AS interface(s)\n",
409 			    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), j);
410 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
411 		}
412 	}
413 
414 	printf("%s: audio rev %d.%02x\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
415 	       sc->sc_audio_rev >> 8, sc->sc_audio_rev & 0xff);
416 
417 	sc->sc_playchan.sc = sc->sc_recchan.sc = sc;
418 	sc->sc_playchan.altidx = -1;
419 	sc->sc_recchan.altidx = -1;
420 
421 	if (usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_AU_NO_FRAC)
422 		sc->sc_altflags |= UA_NOFRAC;
423 
424 #ifndef UAUDIO_DEBUG
425 	if (bootverbose)
426 #endif
427 		printf("%s: %d mixer controls\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
428 		    sc->sc_nctls);
429 
430 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
431 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
432 
433 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_attach: doing audio_attach_mi\n"));
434 #if defined(__OpenBSD__)
435 	audio_attach_mi(&uaudio_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
436 #else
437 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&uaudio_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
438 #endif
439 
440 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
441 }
442 
443 int
444 uaudio_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
445 {
446 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = (struct uaudio_softc *)self;
447 	int rv = 0;
448 
449 	switch (act) {
450 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
451 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
452 		break;
453 
454 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
455 		if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
456 			rv = config_deactivate(sc->sc_audiodev);
457 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
458 		break;
459 	}
460 	return (rv);
461 }
462 
463 int
464 uaudio_detach(device_ptr_t self, int flags)
465 {
466 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = (struct uaudio_softc *)self;
467 	int rv = 0;
468 
469 	/* Wait for outstanding requests to complete. */
470 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS * UAUDIO_NFRAMES);
471 
472 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
473 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
474 
475 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
476 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
477 
478 	return (rv);
479 }
480 
481 int
482 uaudio_query_encoding(void *addr, struct audio_encoding *fp)
483 {
484 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
485 	int flags = sc->sc_altflags;
486 	int idx;
487 
488 	if (sc->sc_dying)
489 		return (EIO);
490 
491 	if (sc->sc_nalts == 0 || flags == 0)
492 		return (ENXIO);
493 
494 	idx = fp->index;
495 	switch (idx) {
496 	case 0:
497 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear);
498 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
499 		fp->precision = 8;
500 		fp->flags = flags&HAS_8U ? 0 : AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
501 		return (0);
502 	case 1:
503 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEmulaw);
504 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
505 		fp->precision = 8;
506 		fp->flags = flags&HAS_MULAW ? 0 : AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
507 		return (0);
508 	case 2:
509 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEalaw);
510 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
511 		fp->precision = 8;
512 		fp->flags = flags&HAS_ALAW ? 0 : AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
513 		return (0);
514 	case 3:
515 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear);
516 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
517 		fp->precision = 8;
518 		fp->flags = flags&HAS_8 ? 0 : AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
519 		return (0);
520 	case 4:
521 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_le);
522 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
523 		fp->precision = 16;
524 		fp->flags = 0;
525 		return (0);
526 	case 5:
527 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_le);
528 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
529 		fp->precision = 16;
530 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
531 		return (0);
532 	case 6:
533 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_be);
534 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
535 		fp->precision = 16;
536 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
537 		return (0);
538 	case 7:
539 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_be);
540 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
541 		fp->precision = 16;
542 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
543 		return (0);
544 	default:
545 		return (EINVAL);
546 	}
547 }
548 
549 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
550 uaudio_find_iface(char *buf, int size, int *offsp, int subtype)
551 {
552 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
553 
554 	while (*offsp < size) {
555 		d = (void *)(buf + *offsp);
556 		*offsp += d->bLength;
557 		if (d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
558 		    d->bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_AUDIO &&
559 		    d->bInterfaceSubClass == subtype)
560 			return (d);
561 	}
562 	return (NULL);
563 }
564 
565 void
566 uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct mixerctl *mc)
567 {
568 	int res;
569 	size_t len = sizeof(*mc) * (sc->sc_nctls + 1);
570 	struct mixerctl *nmc = sc->sc_nctls == 0 ?
571 	    malloc(len, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT) :
572 	    realloc(sc->sc_ctls, len, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
573 
574 	if (nmc == NULL) {
575 		printf("uaudio_mixer_add_ctl: no memory\n");
576 		return;
577 	}
578 	sc->sc_ctls = nmc;
579 
580 	mc->delta = 0;
581 	if (mc->type != MIX_ON_OFF) {
582 		/* Determine min and max values. */
583 		mc->minval = uaudio_signext(mc->type,
584 			uaudio_get(sc, GET_MIN, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE,
585 				   mc->wValue[0], mc->wIndex,
586 				   MIX_SIZE(mc->type)));
587 		mc->maxval = 1 + uaudio_signext(mc->type,
588 			uaudio_get(sc, GET_MAX, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE,
589 				   mc->wValue[0], mc->wIndex,
590 				   MIX_SIZE(mc->type)));
591 		mc->mul = mc->maxval - mc->minval;
592 		if (mc->mul == 0)
593 			mc->mul = 1;
594 		res = uaudio_get(sc, GET_RES, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE,
595 				 mc->wValue[0], mc->wIndex,
596 				 MIX_SIZE(mc->type));
597 		if (res > 0)
598 			mc->delta = (res * 256 + mc->mul/2) / mc->mul;
599 	} else {
600 		mc->minval = 0;
601 		mc->maxval = 1;
602 	}
603 
604 	sc->sc_ctls[sc->sc_nctls++] = *mc;
605 
606 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
607 	if (uaudiodebug > 2) {
608 		int i;
609 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_mixer_add_ctl: wValue=%04x",mc->wValue[0]));
610 		for (i = 1; i < mc->nchan; i++)
611 			DPRINTF((",%04x", mc->wValue[i]));
612 		DPRINTF((" wIndex=%04x type=%d name='%s' unit='%s' "
613 			 "min=%d max=%d\n",
614 			 mc->wIndex, mc->type, mc->ctlname, mc->ctlunit,
615 			 mc->minval, mc->maxval));
616 	}
617 #endif
618 }
619 
620 void
621 uaudio_mixer_alias_ctl(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct mixerctl *mc,
622 		     const char *name)
623 {
624 	/* XXX mark as alias? */
625 	strcpy(mc->ctlname, name);
626 	uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, mc);
627 }
628 
629 char *
630 uaudio_id_name(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t **dps, int id)
631 {
632 	static char buf[32];
633 	sprintf(buf, "i%d", id);
634 	return (buf);
635 }
636 
637 struct usb_audio_cluster
638 uaudio_get_cluster(int id, usb_descriptor_t **dps)
639 {
640 	struct usb_audio_cluster r;
641 	usb_descriptor_t *dp;
642 	int i;
643 
644 	for (i = 0; i < 25; i++) { /* avoid infinite loops */
645 		dp = dps[id];
646 		if (dp == 0)
647 			goto bad;
648 		switch (dp->bDescriptorSubtype) {
649 		case UDESCSUB_AC_INPUT:
650 #define p ((struct usb_audio_input_terminal *)dp)
651 			r.bNrChannels = p->bNrChannels;
652 			USETW(r.wChannelConfig, UGETW(p->wChannelConfig));
653 			r.iChannelNames = p->iChannelNames;
654 #undef p
655 			return (r);
656 		case UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT:
657 #define p ((struct usb_audio_output_terminal *)dp)
658 			id = p->bSourceId;
659 #undef p
660 			break;
661 		case UDESCSUB_AC_MIXER:
662 #define p ((struct usb_audio_mixer_unit *)dp)
663 			r = *(struct usb_audio_cluster *)
664 				&p->baSourceId[p->bNrInPins];
665 #undef p
666 			return (r);
667 		case UDESCSUB_AC_SELECTOR:
668 			/* XXX This is not really right */
669 #define p ((struct usb_audio_selector_unit *)dp)
670 			id = p->baSourceId[0];
671 #undef p
672 			break;
673 		case UDESCSUB_AC_FEATURE:
674 #define p ((struct usb_audio_feature_unit *)dp)
675 			id = p->bSourceId;
676 #undef p
677 			break;
678 		case UDESCSUB_AC_PROCESSING:
679 #define p ((struct usb_audio_processing_unit *)dp)
680 			r = *(struct usb_audio_cluster *)
681 				&p->baSourceId[p->bNrInPins];
682 #undef p
683 			return (r);
684 		case UDESCSUB_AC_EXTENSION:
685 #define p ((struct usb_audio_extension_unit *)dp)
686 			r = *(struct usb_audio_cluster *)
687 				&p->baSourceId[p->bNrInPins];
688 #undef p
689 			return (r);
690 		default:
691 			goto bad;
692 		}
693 	}
694  bad:
695 	printf("uaudio_get_cluster: bad data\n");
696 	memset(&r, 0, sizeof r);
697 	return (r);
698 
699 }
700 
701 void
702 uaudio_add_input(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
703 		 usb_descriptor_t **dps)
704 {
705 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
706 	struct usb_audio_input_terminal *d =
707 		(struct usb_audio_input_terminal *)v;
708 
709 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_input: bTerminalId=%d wTerminalType=0x%04x "
710 		    "bAssocTerminal=%d bNrChannels=%d wChannelConfig=%d "
711 		    "iChannelNames=%d iTerminal=%d\n",
712 		    d->bTerminalId, UGETW(d->wTerminalType), d->bAssocTerminal,
713 		    d->bNrChannels, UGETW(d->wChannelConfig),
714 		    d->iChannelNames, d->iTerminal));
715 #endif
716 }
717 
718 void
719 uaudio_add_output(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
720 		  usb_descriptor_t **dps)
721 {
722 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
723 	struct usb_audio_output_terminal *d =
724 		(struct usb_audio_output_terminal *)v;
725 
726 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_output: bTerminalId=%d wTerminalType=0x%04x "
727 		    "bAssocTerminal=%d bSourceId=%d iTerminal=%d\n",
728 		    d->bTerminalId, UGETW(d->wTerminalType), d->bAssocTerminal,
729 		    d->bSourceId, d->iTerminal));
730 #endif
731 }
732 
733 void
734 uaudio_add_mixer(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
735 		 usb_descriptor_t **dps)
736 {
737 	struct usb_audio_mixer_unit *d = (struct usb_audio_mixer_unit *)v;
738 	struct usb_audio_mixer_unit_1 *d1;
739 	int c, chs, ichs, ochs, i, o, bno, p, mo, mc, k;
740 	uByte *bm;
741 	struct mixerctl mix;
742 
743 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_mixer: bUnitId=%d bNrInPins=%d\n",
744 		    d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
745 
746 	/* Compute the number of input channels */
747 	ichs = 0;
748 	for (i = 0; i < d->bNrInPins; i++)
749 		ichs += uaudio_get_cluster(d->baSourceId[i], dps).bNrChannels;
750 
751 	/* and the number of output channels */
752 	d1 = (struct usb_audio_mixer_unit_1 *)&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
753 	ochs = d1->bNrChannels;
754 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_mixer: ichs=%d ochs=%d\n", ichs, ochs));
755 
756 	bm = d1->bmControls;
757 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
758 	mix.class = -1;
759 	mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_16;
760 	mix.ctlunit = AudioNvolume;
761 #define BIT(bno) ((bm[bno / 8] >> (7 - bno % 8)) & 1)
762 	for (p = i = 0; i < d->bNrInPins; i++) {
763 		chs = uaudio_get_cluster(d->baSourceId[i], dps).bNrChannels;
764 		mc = 0;
765 		for (c = 0; c < chs; c++) {
766 			mo = 0;
767 			for (o = 0; o < ochs; o++) {
768 				bno = (p + c) * ochs + o;
769 				if (BIT(bno))
770 					mo++;
771 			}
772 			if (mo == 1)
773 				mc++;
774 		}
775 		if (mc == chs && chs <= MIX_MAX_CHAN) {
776 			k = 0;
777 			for (c = 0; c < chs; c++)
778 				for (o = 0; o < ochs; o++) {
779 					bno = (p + c) * ochs + o;
780 					if (BIT(bno))
781 						mix.wValue[k++] =
782 							MAKE(p+c+1, o+1);
783 				}
784 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "mix%d-%s", d->bUnitId,
785 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, d->baSourceId[i]));
786 			mix.nchan = chs;
787 			uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
788 		} else {
789 			/* XXX */
790 		}
791 #undef BIT
792 		p += chs;
793 	}
794 
795 }
796 
797 void
798 uaudio_add_selector(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
799 		    usb_descriptor_t **dps)
800 {
801 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
802 	struct usb_audio_selector_unit *d =
803 		(struct usb_audio_selector_unit *)v;
804 
805 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_selector: bUnitId=%d bNrInPins=%d\n",
806 		    d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
807 #endif
808 	printf("uaudio_add_selector: NOT IMPLEMENTED\n");
809 }
810 
811 void
812 uaudio_add_feature(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
813 		   usb_descriptor_t **dps)
814 {
815 	struct usb_audio_feature_unit *d = (struct usb_audio_feature_unit *)v;
816 	uByte *ctls = d->bmaControls;
817 	int ctlsize = d->bControlSize;
818 	int nchan = (d->bLength - 7) / ctlsize;
819 	int srcId = d->bSourceId;
820 	u_int fumask, mmask, cmask;
821 	struct mixerctl mix;
822 	int chan, ctl, i, unit;
823 
824 #define GET(i) (ctls[(i)*ctlsize] | \
825 		(ctlsize > 1 ? ctls[(i)*ctlsize+1] << 8 : 0))
826 
827 	mmask = GET(0);
828 	/* Figure out what we can control */
829 	for (cmask = 0, chan = 1; chan < nchan; chan++) {
830 		DPRINTFN(9,("uaudio_add_feature: chan=%d mask=%x\n",
831 			    chan, GET(chan)));
832 		cmask |= GET(chan);
833 	}
834 
835 	DPRINTFN(1,("uaudio_add_feature: bUnitId=%d bSourceId=%d, "
836 		    "%d channels, mmask=0x%04x, cmask=0x%04x\n",
837 		    d->bUnitId, srcId, nchan, mmask, cmask));
838 
839 	if (nchan > MIX_MAX_CHAN)
840 		nchan = MIX_MAX_CHAN;
841 	unit = d->bUnitId;
842 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(unit, sc->sc_ac_iface);
843 	for (ctl = MUTE_CONTROL; ctl < LOUDNESS_CONTROL; ctl++) {
844 		fumask = FU_MASK(ctl);
845 		DPRINTFN(4,("uaudio_add_feature: ctl=%d fumask=0x%04x\n",
846 			    ctl, fumask));
847 		if (mmask & fumask) {
848 			mix.nchan = 1;
849 			mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(ctl, 0);
850 		} else if (cmask & fumask) {
851 			mix.nchan = nchan - 1;
852 			for (i = 1; i < nchan; i++) {
853 				if (GET(i) & fumask)
854 					mix.wValue[i-1] = MAKE(ctl, i);
855 				else
856 					mix.wValue[i-1] = -1;
857 			}
858 		} else {
859 			continue;
860 		}
861 #undef GET
862 		mix.class = UAC_OUTPUT;	/* XXX we don't really know this */
863 		switch (ctl) {
864 		case MUTE_CONTROL:
865 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
866 			mix.ctlunit = "";
867 			uaudio_mixer_alias_ctl(sc, &mix, AudioNmute);
868 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
869 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
870 				AudioNmute);
871 			break;
872 		case VOLUME_CONTROL:
873 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_16;
874 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNvolume;
875 			uaudio_mixer_alias_ctl(sc, &mix, AudioNmaster);
876 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
877 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
878 				AudioNmaster);
879 			break;
880 		case BASS_CONTROL:
881 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_8;
882 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNbass;
883 			uaudio_mixer_alias_ctl(sc, &mix, AudioNbass);
884 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
885 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
886 				AudioNbass);
887 			break;
888 		case MID_CONTROL:
889 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_8;
890 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNmid;
891 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
892 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
893 				AudioNmid);
894 			break;
895 		case TREBLE_CONTROL:
896 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_8;
897 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNtreble;
898 			uaudio_mixer_alias_ctl(sc, &mix, AudioNtreble);
899 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
900 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
901 				AudioNtreble);
902 			break;
903 		case GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER_CONTROL:
904 			continue; /* XXX don't add anything */
905 			break;
906 		case AGC_CONTROL:
907 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
908 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
909 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
910 				AudioNagc);
911 			mix.ctlunit = "";
912 			break;
913 		case DELAY_CONTROL:
914 			mix.type = MIX_UNSIGNED_16;
915 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
916 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
917 				AudioNdelay);
918 			mix.ctlunit = "4 ms";
919 			break;
920 		case BASS_BOOST_CONTROL:
921 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
922 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
923 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
924 				AudioNbassboost);
925 			mix.ctlunit = "";
926 			break;
927 		case LOUDNESS_CONTROL:
928 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
929 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
930 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
931 				AudioNloudness);
932 			mix.ctlunit = "";
933 			break;
934 		}
935 		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
936 	}
937 }
938 
939 void
940 uaudio_add_processing_updown(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
941 			     usb_descriptor_t **dps)
942 {
943 	struct usb_audio_processing_unit *d =
944 	    (struct usb_audio_processing_unit *)v;
945 	struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *d1 =
946 	    (struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *)&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
947 	struct usb_audio_processing_unit_updown *ud =
948 	    (struct usb_audio_processing_unit_updown *)
949 		&d1->bmControls[d1->bControlSize];
950 	struct mixerctl mix;
951 	int i;
952 
953 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_processing_updown: bUnitId=%d bNrModes=%d\n",
954 		    d->bUnitId, ud->bNrModes));
955 
956 	if (!(d1->bmControls[0] & UA_PROC_MASK(UD_MODE_SELECT_CONTROL))) {
957 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_add_processing_updown: no mode select\n"));
958 		return;
959 	}
960 
961 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
962 	mix.nchan = 1;
963 	mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(UD_MODE_SELECT_CONTROL, 0);
964 	mix.class = -1;
965 	mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;	/* XXX */
966 	mix.ctlunit = "";
967 	sprintf(mix.ctlname, "pro%d-mode", d->bUnitId);
968 
969 	for (i = 0; i < ud->bNrModes; i++) {
970 		DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_processing_updown: i=%d bm=0x%x\n",
971 			    i, UGETW(ud->waModes[i])));
972 		/* XXX */
973 	}
974 	uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
975 }
976 
977 void
978 uaudio_add_processing(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
979 		      usb_descriptor_t **dps)
980 {
981 	struct usb_audio_processing_unit *d =
982 	    (struct usb_audio_processing_unit *)v;
983 	struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *d1 =
984 	    (struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *)&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
985 	int ptype = UGETW(d->wProcessType);
986 	struct mixerctl mix;
987 
988 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_processing: wProcessType=%d bUnitId=%d "
989 		    "bNrInPins=%d\n", ptype, d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
990 
991 	if (d1->bmControls[0] & UA_PROC_ENABLE_MASK) {
992 		mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
993 		mix.nchan = 1;
994 		mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(XX_ENABLE_CONTROL, 0);
995 		mix.class = -1;
996 		mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
997 		mix.ctlunit = "";
998 		sprintf(mix.ctlname, "pro%d.%d-enable", d->bUnitId, ptype);
999 		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	switch(ptype) {
1003 	case UPDOWNMIX_PROCESS:
1004 		uaudio_add_processing_updown(sc, v, dps);
1005 		break;
1006 	case DOLBY_PROLOGIC_PROCESS:
1007 	case P3D_STEREO_EXTENDER_PROCESS:
1008 	case REVERBATION_PROCESS:
1009 	case CHORUS_PROCESS:
1010 	case DYN_RANGE_COMP_PROCESS:
1011 	default:
1012 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1013 		printf("uaudio_add_processing: unit %d, type=%d not impl.\n",
1014 		       d->bUnitId, ptype);
1015 #endif
1016 		break;
1017 	}
1018 }
1019 
1020 void
1021 uaudio_add_extension(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
1022 		     usb_descriptor_t **dps)
1023 {
1024 	struct usb_audio_extension_unit *d =
1025 	    (struct usb_audio_extension_unit *)v;
1026 	struct usb_audio_extension_unit_1 *d1 =
1027 	    (struct usb_audio_extension_unit_1 *)&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
1028 	struct mixerctl mix;
1029 
1030 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_extension: bUnitId=%d bNrInPins=%d\n",
1031 		    d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
1032 
1033 	if (usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_AU_NO_XU)
1034 		return;
1035 
1036 	if (d1->bmControls[0] & UA_EXT_ENABLE_MASK) {
1037 		mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
1038 		mix.nchan = 1;
1039 		mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(UA_EXT_ENABLE, 0);
1040 		mix.class = -1;
1041 		mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1042 		mix.ctlunit = "";
1043 		sprintf(mix.ctlname, "ext%d-enable", d->bUnitId);
1044 		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
1045 	}
1046 }
1047 
1048 usbd_status
1049 uaudio_identify(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc)
1050 {
1051 	usbd_status err;
1052 
1053 	err = uaudio_identify_ac(sc, cdesc);
1054 	if (err)
1055 		return (err);
1056 	return (uaudio_identify_as(sc, cdesc));
1057 }
1058 
1059 void
1060 uaudio_add_alt(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct as_info *ai)
1061 {
1062 	size_t len = sizeof(*ai) * (sc->sc_nalts + 1);
1063 	struct as_info *nai = (sc->sc_nalts == 0) ?
1064 	    malloc(len, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT) :
1065 	    realloc(sc->sc_alts, len, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
1066 
1067 	if (nai == NULL) {
1068 		printf("uaudio_add_alt: no memory\n");
1069 		return;
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	sc->sc_alts = nai;
1073 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_alt: adding alt=%d, enc=%d\n",
1074 		    ai->alt, ai->encoding));
1075 	sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_nalts++] = *ai;
1076 }
1077 
1078 usbd_status
1079 uaudio_process_as(struct uaudio_softc *sc, char *buf, int *offsp,
1080 		  int size, usb_interface_descriptor_t *id)
1081 #define offs (*offsp)
1082 {
1083 	struct usb_audio_streaming_interface_descriptor *asid;
1084 	struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *asf1d;
1085 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_audio_t *ed;
1086 	struct usb_audio_streaming_endpoint_descriptor *sed;
1087 	int format, chan, prec, enc;
1088 	int dir, type;
1089 	struct as_info ai;
1090 
1091 	asid = (void *)(buf + offs);
1092 	if (asid->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE ||
1093 	    asid->bDescriptorSubtype != AS_GENERAL)
1094 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1095 	offs += asid->bLength;
1096 	if (offs > size)
1097 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1098 	asf1d = (void *)(buf + offs);
1099 	if (asf1d->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE ||
1100 	    asf1d->bDescriptorSubtype != FORMAT_TYPE)
1101 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1102 	offs += asf1d->bLength;
1103 	if (offs > size)
1104 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1105 
1106 	if (asf1d->bFormatType != FORMAT_TYPE_I) {
1107 		printf("%s: ignored setting with type %d format\n",
1108 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UGETW(asid->wFormatTag));
1109 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	ed = (void *)(buf + offs);
1113 	if (ed->bDescriptorType != UDESC_ENDPOINT)
1114 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1115 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_process_as: endpoint bLength=%d bDescriptorType=%d "
1116 		 "bEndpointAddress=%d bmAttributes=0x%x wMaxPacketSize=%d "
1117 		 "bInterval=%d bRefresh=%d bSynchAddress=%d\n",
1118 		 ed->bLength, ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
1119 		 ed->bmAttributes, UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize),
1120 		 ed->bInterval, ed->bRefresh, ed->bSynchAddress));
1121 	offs += ed->bLength;
1122 	if (offs > size)
1123 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1124 	if (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
1125 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1126 
1127 	dir = UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
1128 	type = UE_GET_ISO_TYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
1129 	if ((usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_AU_INP_ASYNC) &&
1130 	    dir == UE_DIR_IN && type == UE_ISO_ADAPT)
1131 		type = UE_ISO_ASYNC;
1132 
1133 	/* We can't handle endpoints that need a sync pipe yet. */
1134 	if (dir == UE_DIR_IN ? type == UE_ISO_ADAPT : type == UE_ISO_ASYNC) {
1135 		printf("%s: ignored %sput endpoint of type %s\n",
1136 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1137 		       dir == UE_DIR_IN ? "in" : "out",
1138 		       dir == UE_DIR_IN ? "adaptive" : "async");
1139 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	sed = (void *)(buf + offs);
1143 	if (sed->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_ENDPOINT ||
1144 	    sed->bDescriptorSubtype != AS_GENERAL)
1145 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1146 	offs += sed->bLength;
1147 	if (offs > size)
1148 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1149 
1150 	format = UGETW(asid->wFormatTag);
1151 	chan = asf1d->bNrChannels;
1152 	prec = asf1d->bBitResolution;
1153 	if (prec != 8 && prec != 16 && prec != 24) {
1154 		printf("%s: ignored setting with precision %d\n",
1155 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), prec);
1156 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1157 	}
1158 	switch (format) {
1159 	case UA_FMT_PCM:
1160 		if (prec == 8) {
1161 			sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_8;
1162 		} else if (prec == 16) {
1163 			sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_16;
1164 		} else if (prec == 24) {
1165 			sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_24;
1166 		}
1167 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
1168 		break;
1169 	case UA_FMT_PCM8:
1170 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
1171 		sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_8U;
1172 		break;
1173 	case UA_FMT_ALAW:
1174 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
1175 		sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_ALAW;
1176 		break;
1177 	case UA_FMT_MULAW:
1178 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
1179 		sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_MULAW;
1180 		break;
1181 	default:
1182 		printf("%s: ignored setting with format %d\n",
1183 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), format);
1184 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1185 	}
1186 	DPRINTFN(1, ("uaudio_process_as: alt=%d enc=%d chan=%d prec=%d\n",
1187 		     id->bAlternateSetting, enc, chan, prec));
1188 	ai.alt = id->bAlternateSetting;
1189 	ai.encoding = enc;
1190 	ai.attributes = sed->bmAttributes;
1191 	ai.idesc = id;
1192 	ai.edesc = ed;
1193 	ai.asf1desc = asf1d;
1194 	ai.sc_busy = 0;
1195 	uaudio_add_alt(sc, &ai);
1196 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1197 	{
1198 		int j;
1199 		if (asf1d->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS) {
1200 			DPRINTFN(1, ("uaudio_process_as:  rate=%d-%d\n",
1201 				     UA_SAMP_LO(asf1d), UA_SAMP_HI(asf1d)));
1202 		} else {
1203 			DPRINTFN(1, ("uaudio_process_as: "));
1204 			for (j = 0; j < asf1d->bSamFreqType; j++)
1205 				DPRINTFN(1, (" %d", UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, j)));
1206 			DPRINTFN(1, ("\n"));
1207 		}
1208 		if (ai.attributes & UA_SED_FREQ_CONTROL)
1209 			DPRINTFN(1, ("uaudio_process_as:  FREQ_CONTROL\n"));
1210 		if (ai.attributes & UA_SED_PITCH_CONTROL)
1211 			DPRINTFN(1, ("uaudio_process_as:  PITCH_CONTROL\n"));
1212 	}
1213 #endif
1214 	sc->sc_mode |= (dir == UE_DIR_OUT) ? AUMODE_PLAY : AUMODE_RECORD;
1215 
1216 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1217 }
1218 #undef offs
1219 
1220 usbd_status
1221 uaudio_identify_as(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc)
1222 {
1223 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
1224 	char *buf;
1225 	int size, offs;
1226 
1227 	size = UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
1228 	buf = (char *)cdesc;
1229 
1230 	/* Locate the AudioStreaming interface descriptor. */
1231 	offs = 0;
1232 	id = uaudio_find_iface(buf, size, &offs, UISUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAM);
1233 	if (id == NULL)
1234 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1235 
1236 	/* Loop through all the alternate settings. */
1237 	while (offs <= size) {
1238 		DPRINTFN(2, ("uaudio_identify: interface %d\n",
1239 		    id->bInterfaceNumber));
1240 		switch (id->bNumEndpoints) {
1241 		case 0:
1242 			DPRINTFN(2, ("uaudio_identify: AS null alt=%d\n",
1243 				     id->bAlternateSetting));
1244 			sc->sc_nullalt = id->bAlternateSetting;
1245 			break;
1246 		case 1:
1247 			uaudio_process_as(sc, buf, &offs, size, id);
1248 			break;
1249 		default:
1250 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1251 			printf("%s: ignored audio interface with %d "
1252 			       "endpoints\n",
1253 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), id->bNumEndpoints);
1254 #endif
1255 			break;
1256 		}
1257 		id = uaudio_find_iface(buf, size, &offs,UISUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAM);
1258 		if (id == NULL)
1259 			break;
1260 	}
1261 	if (offs > size)
1262 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1263 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_identify_as: %d alts available\n", sc->sc_nalts));
1264 
1265 	if ((sc->sc_mode & (AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD)) == 0) {
1266 		printf("%s: no usable endpoint found\n",
1267 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
1268 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1272 }
1273 
1274 usbd_status
1275 uaudio_identify_ac(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc)
1276 {
1277 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
1278 	struct usb_audio_control_descriptor *acdp;
1279 	usb_descriptor_t *dp, *dps[256];
1280 	char *buf, *ibuf, *ibufend;
1281 	int size, offs, aclen, ndps, i;
1282 
1283 	size = UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
1284 	buf = (char *)cdesc;
1285 
1286 	/* Locate the AudioControl interface descriptor. */
1287 	offs = 0;
1288 	id = uaudio_find_iface(buf, size, &offs, UISUBCLASS_AUDIOCONTROL);
1289 	if (id == NULL)
1290 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1291 	if (offs + sizeof *acdp > size)
1292 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1293 	sc->sc_ac_iface = id->bInterfaceNumber;
1294 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_identify: AC interface is %d\n", sc->sc_ac_iface));
1295 
1296 	/* A class-specific AC interface header should follow. */
1297 	ibuf = buf + offs;
1298 	acdp = (struct usb_audio_control_descriptor *)ibuf;
1299 	if (acdp->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE ||
1300 	    acdp->bDescriptorSubtype != UDESCSUB_AC_HEADER)
1301 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1302 	aclen = UGETW(acdp->wTotalLength);
1303 	if (offs + aclen > size)
1304 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1305 
1306 	if (!(usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_BAD_ADC) &&
1307 	     UGETW(acdp->bcdADC) != UAUDIO_VERSION)
1308 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1309 
1310 	sc->sc_audio_rev = UGETW(acdp->bcdADC);
1311 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_identify: found AC header, vers=%03x, len=%d\n",
1312 		 sc->sc_audio_rev, aclen));
1313 
1314 	sc->sc_nullalt = -1;
1315 
1316 	/* Scan through all the AC specific descriptors */
1317 	ibufend = ibuf + aclen;
1318 	dp = (usb_descriptor_t *)ibuf;
1319 	ndps = 0;
1320 	memset(dps, 0, sizeof dps);
1321 	for (;;) {
1322 		ibuf += dp->bLength;
1323 		if (ibuf >= ibufend)
1324 			break;
1325 		dp = (usb_descriptor_t *)ibuf;
1326 		if (ibuf + dp->bLength > ibufend)
1327 			return (USBD_INVAL);
1328 		if (dp->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE) {
1329 			printf("uaudio_identify: skip desc type=0x%02x\n",
1330 			       dp->bDescriptorType);
1331 			continue;
1332 		}
1333 		i = ((struct usb_audio_input_terminal *)dp)->bTerminalId;
1334 		dps[i] = dp;
1335 		if (i > ndps)
1336 			ndps = i;
1337 	}
1338 	ndps++;
1339 
1340 	for (i = 0; i < ndps; i++) {
1341 		dp = dps[i];
1342 		if (dp == NULL)
1343 			continue;
1344 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_identify: subtype=%d\n",
1345 			 dp->bDescriptorSubtype));
1346 		switch (dp->bDescriptorSubtype) {
1347 		case UDESCSUB_AC_HEADER:
1348 			printf("uaudio_identify: unexpected AC header\n");
1349 			break;
1350 		case UDESCSUB_AC_INPUT:
1351 			uaudio_add_input(sc, dp, dps);
1352 			break;
1353 		case UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT:
1354 			uaudio_add_output(sc, dp, dps);
1355 			break;
1356 		case UDESCSUB_AC_MIXER:
1357 			uaudio_add_mixer(sc, dp, dps);
1358 			break;
1359 		case UDESCSUB_AC_SELECTOR:
1360 			uaudio_add_selector(sc, dp, dps);
1361 			break;
1362 		case UDESCSUB_AC_FEATURE:
1363 			uaudio_add_feature(sc, dp, dps);
1364 			break;
1365 		case UDESCSUB_AC_PROCESSING:
1366 			uaudio_add_processing(sc, dp, dps);
1367 			break;
1368 		case UDESCSUB_AC_EXTENSION:
1369 			uaudio_add_extension(sc, dp, dps);
1370 			break;
1371 		default:
1372 			printf("uaudio_identify: bad AC desc subtype=0x%02x\n",
1373 			       dp->bDescriptorSubtype);
1374 			break;
1375 		}
1376 	}
1377 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1378 }
1379 
1380 int
1381 uaudio_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *mi)
1382 {
1383 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1384 	struct mixerctl *mc;
1385 	int n, nctls;
1386 
1387 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_query_devinfo: index=%d\n", mi->index));
1388 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1389 		return (EIO);
1390 
1391 	n = mi->index;
1392 	nctls = sc->sc_nctls;
1393 
1394 	switch (n) {
1395 	case UAC_OUTPUT:
1396 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
1397 		mi->mixer_class = UAC_OUTPUT;
1398 		mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
1399 		strcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCoutputs);
1400 		return (0);
1401 	case UAC_INPUT:
1402 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
1403 		mi->mixer_class = UAC_INPUT;
1404 		mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
1405 		strcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCinputs);
1406 		return (0);
1407 	case UAC_EQUAL:
1408 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
1409 		mi->mixer_class = UAC_EQUAL;
1410 		mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
1411 		strcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCequalization);
1412 		return (0);
1413 	default:
1414 		break;
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	n -= UAC_NCLASSES;
1418 	if (n < 0 || n >= nctls)
1419 		return (ENXIO);
1420 
1421 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[n];
1422 	strncpy(mi->label.name, mc->ctlname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
1423 	mi->mixer_class = mc->class;
1424 	mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;	/* XXX */
1425 	switch (mc->type) {
1426 	case MIX_ON_OFF:
1427 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
1428 		mi->un.e.num_mem = 2;
1429 		strcpy(mi->un.e.member[0].label.name, AudioNoff);
1430 		mi->un.e.member[0].ord = 0;
1431 		strcpy(mi->un.e.member[1].label.name, AudioNon);
1432 		mi->un.e.member[1].ord = 1;
1433 		break;
1434 	default:
1435 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
1436 		strncpy(mi->un.v.units.name, mc->ctlunit, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
1437 		mi->un.v.num_channels = mc->nchan;
1438 		mi->un.v.delta = mc->delta;
1439 		break;
1440 	}
1441 	return (0);
1442 }
1443 
1444 int
1445 uaudio_open(void *addr, int flags)
1446 {
1447 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1448 
1449 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_open: sc=%p\n", sc));
1450 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1451 		return (EIO);
1452 
1453 	if (sc->sc_mode == 0)
1454 		return (ENXIO);
1455 
1456 	if (flags & FREAD) {
1457 		if ((sc->sc_mode & AUMODE_RECORD) == 0)
1458 			return (EACCES);
1459 		sc->sc_recchan.intr = NULL;
1460 	}
1461 
1462 	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1463 		if ((sc->sc_mode & AUMODE_PLAY) == 0)
1464 			return (EACCES);
1465 		sc->sc_playchan.intr = NULL;
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	return (0);
1469 }
1470 
1471 /*
1472  * Close function is called at splaudio().
1473  */
1474 void
1475 uaudio_close(void *addr)
1476 {
1477 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1478 
1479 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_close: sc=%p\n", sc));
1480 	uaudio_halt_in_dma(sc);
1481 	uaudio_halt_out_dma(sc);
1482 
1483 	sc->sc_playchan.intr = sc->sc_recchan.intr = NULL;
1484 }
1485 
1486 int
1487 uaudio_drain(void *addr)
1488 {
1489 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1490 
1491 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS * UAUDIO_NFRAMES);
1492 
1493 	return (0);
1494 }
1495 
1496 int
1497 uaudio_halt_out_dma(void *addr)
1498 {
1499 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1500 
1501 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_halt_out_dma: enter\n"));
1502 	if (sc->sc_playchan.pipe != NULL) {
1503 		uaudio_chan_close(sc, &sc->sc_playchan);
1504 		sc->sc_playchan.pipe = NULL;
1505 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, &sc->sc_playchan);
1506 	}
1507 	return (0);
1508 }
1509 
1510 int
1511 uaudio_halt_in_dma(void *addr)
1512 {
1513 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1514 
1515 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_halt_in_dma: enter\n"));
1516 	if (sc->sc_recchan.pipe != NULL) {
1517 		uaudio_chan_close(sc, &sc->sc_recchan);
1518 		sc->sc_recchan.pipe = NULL;
1519 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, &sc->sc_recchan);
1520 	}
1521 	return (0);
1522 }
1523 
1524 int
1525 uaudio_getdev(void *addr, struct audio_device *retp)
1526 {
1527 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1528 
1529 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_mixer_getdev:\n"));
1530 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1531 		return (EIO);
1532 
1533 	*retp = uaudio_device;
1534 	return (0);
1535 }
1536 
1537 /*
1538  * Make sure the block size is large enough to hold all outstanding transfers.
1539  */
1540 int
1541 uaudio_round_blocksize(void *addr, int blk)
1542 {
1543 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1544 	int bpf;
1545 
1546 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_round_blocksize: p.bpf=%d r.bpf=%d\n",
1547 		 sc->sc_playchan.bytes_per_frame,
1548 		 sc->sc_recchan.bytes_per_frame));
1549 	if (sc->sc_playchan.bytes_per_frame > sc->sc_recchan.bytes_per_frame) {
1550 		bpf = sc->sc_playchan.bytes_per_frame
1551 		    + sc->sc_playchan.sample_size;
1552 	} else {
1553 		bpf = sc->sc_recchan.bytes_per_frame
1554 		    + sc->sc_recchan.sample_size;
1555 	}
1556 	/* XXX */
1557 	bpf *= UAUDIO_NFRAMES * UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS;
1558 
1559 	bpf = (bpf + 15) &~ 15;
1560 
1561 	if (blk < bpf)
1562 		blk = bpf;
1563 
1564 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1565 	if (blk <= 0) {
1566 		printf("uaudio_round_blocksize: blk=%d\n", blk);
1567 		blk = 512;
1568 	}
1569 #endif
1570 
1571 	DPRINTFN(1,("uaudio_round_blocksize: blk=%d\n", blk));
1572 	return (blk);
1573 }
1574 
1575 int
1576 uaudio_get_props(void *addr)
1577 {
1578 	return (AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX | AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT);
1579 
1580 }
1581 
1582 int
1583 uaudio_get(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, int type, int wValue,
1584 	   int wIndex, int len)
1585 {
1586 	usb_device_request_t req;
1587 	u_int8_t data[4];
1588 	usbd_status err;
1589 	int val;
1590 
1591 	if (wValue == -1)
1592 		return (0);
1593 
1594 	req.bmRequestType = type;
1595 	req.bRequest = which;
1596 	USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
1597 	USETW(req.wIndex, wIndex);
1598 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1599 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_get: type=0x%02x req=0x%02x wValue=0x%04x "
1600 		    "wIndex=0x%04x len=%d\n",
1601 		    type, which, wValue, wIndex, len));
1602 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
1603 	if (err) {
1604 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_get: err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
1605 		return (-1);
1606 	}
1607 	switch (len) {
1608 	case 1:
1609 		val = data[0];
1610 		break;
1611 	case 2:
1612 		val = data[0] | (data[1] << 8);
1613 		break;
1614 	default:
1615 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_get: bad length=%d\n", len));
1616 		return (-1);
1617 	}
1618 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_get: val=%d\n", val));
1619 	return (val);
1620 }
1621 
1622 void
1623 uaudio_set(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, int type, int wValue,
1624 	   int wIndex, int len, int val)
1625 {
1626 	usb_device_request_t req;
1627 	u_int8_t data[4];
1628 	usbd_status err;
1629 
1630 	if (wValue == -1)
1631 		return;
1632 
1633 	req.bmRequestType = type;
1634 	req.bRequest = which;
1635 	USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
1636 	USETW(req.wIndex, wIndex);
1637 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1638 	switch (len) {
1639 	case 1:
1640 		data[0] = val;
1641 		break;
1642 	case 2:
1643 		data[0] = val;
1644 		data[1] = val >> 8;
1645 		break;
1646 	default:
1647 		return;
1648 	}
1649 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_set: type=0x%02x req=0x%02x wValue=0x%04x "
1650 		    "wIndex=0x%04x len=%d, val=%d\n",
1651 		    type, which, wValue, wIndex, len, val & 0xffff));
1652 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
1653 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1654 	if (err)
1655 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_set: err=%d\n", err));
1656 #endif
1657 }
1658 
1659 int
1660 uaudio_signext(int type, int val)
1661 {
1662 	if (!MIX_UNSIGNED(type)) {
1663 		if (MIX_SIZE(type) == 2)
1664 			val = (int16_t)val;
1665 		else
1666 			val = (int8_t)val;
1667 	}
1668 	return (val);
1669 }
1670 
1671 int
1672 uaudio_value2bsd(struct mixerctl *mc, int val)
1673 {
1674 	DPRINTFN(5, ("uaudio_value2bsd: type=%03x val=%d min=%d max=%d ",
1675 		     mc->type, val, mc->minval, mc->maxval));
1676 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF)
1677 		val = (val != 0);
1678 	else
1679 		val = ((uaudio_signext(mc->type, val) - mc->minval) * 256
1680 			+ mc->mul/2) / mc->mul;
1681 	DPRINTFN(5, ("val'=%d\n", val));
1682 	return (val);
1683 }
1684 
1685 int
1686 uaudio_bsd2value(struct mixerctl *mc, int val)
1687 {
1688 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_bsd2value: type=%03x val=%d min=%d max=%d ",
1689 		    mc->type, val, mc->minval, mc->maxval));
1690 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF)
1691 		val = (val != 0);
1692 	else
1693 		val = (val + mc->delta/2) * mc->mul / 256 + mc->minval;
1694 	DPRINTFN(5, ("val'=%d\n", val));
1695 	return (val);
1696 }
1697 
1698 int
1699 uaudio_ctl_get(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, struct mixerctl *mc,
1700 	       int chan)
1701 {
1702 	int val;
1703 
1704 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_ctl_get: which=%d chan=%d\n", which, chan));
1705 	val = uaudio_get(sc, which, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE, mc->wValue[chan],
1706 			 mc->wIndex, MIX_SIZE(mc->type));
1707 	return (uaudio_value2bsd(mc, val));
1708 }
1709 
1710 void
1711 uaudio_ctl_set(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, struct mixerctl *mc,
1712 	       int chan, int val)
1713 {
1714 	val = uaudio_bsd2value(mc, val);
1715 	uaudio_set(sc, which, UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE, mc->wValue[chan],
1716 		   mc->wIndex, MIX_SIZE(mc->type), val);
1717 }
1718 
1719 int
1720 uaudio_mixer_get_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1721 {
1722 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1723 	struct mixerctl *mc;
1724 	int i, n, vals[MIX_MAX_CHAN], val;
1725 
1726 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_mixer_get_port: index=%d\n", cp->dev));
1727 
1728 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1729 		return (EIO);
1730 
1731 	n = cp->dev - UAC_NCLASSES;
1732 	if (n < 0 || n >= sc->sc_nctls)
1733 		return (ENXIO);
1734 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[n];
1735 
1736 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
1737 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
1738 			return (EINVAL);
1739 		cp->un.ord = uaudio_ctl_get(sc, GET_CUR, mc, 0);
1740 	} else {
1741 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE)
1742 			return (EINVAL);
1743 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels != 1 &&
1744 		    cp->un.value.num_channels != mc->nchan)
1745 			return (EINVAL);
1746 		for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
1747 			vals[i] = uaudio_ctl_get(sc, GET_CUR, mc, i);
1748 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels == 1 && mc->nchan != 1) {
1749 			for (val = 0, i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
1750 				val += vals[i];
1751 			vals[0] = val / mc->nchan;
1752 		}
1753 		for (i = 0; i < cp->un.value.num_channels; i++)
1754 			cp->un.value.level[i] = vals[i];
1755 	}
1756 
1757 	return (0);
1758 }
1759 
1760 int
1761 uaudio_mixer_set_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1762 {
1763 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1764 	struct mixerctl *mc;
1765 	int i, n, vals[MIX_MAX_CHAN];
1766 
1767 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_mixer_set_port: index = %d\n", cp->dev));
1768 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1769 		return (EIO);
1770 
1771 	n = cp->dev - UAC_NCLASSES;
1772 	if (n < 0 || n >= sc->sc_nctls)
1773 		return (ENXIO);
1774 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[n];
1775 
1776 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
1777 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
1778 			return (EINVAL);
1779 		uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, 0, cp->un.ord);
1780 	} else {
1781 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE)
1782 			return (EINVAL);
1783 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels == 1)
1784 			for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
1785 				vals[i] = cp->un.value.level[0];
1786 		else if (cp->un.value.num_channels == mc->nchan)
1787 			for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
1788 				vals[i] = cp->un.value.level[i];
1789 		else
1790 			return (EINVAL);
1791 		for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
1792 			uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, i, vals[i]);
1793 	}
1794 	return (0);
1795 }
1796 
1797 int
1798 uaudio_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1799 		     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
1800 		     struct audio_params *param)
1801 {
1802 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1803 	struct chan *ch = &sc->sc_recchan;
1804 	usbd_status err;
1805 	int i, s;
1806 
1807 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1808 		return (EIO);
1809 
1810 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_input: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
1811 		    "blksize=%d\n", sc, start, end, blksize));
1812 
1813 	uaudio_chan_set_param(ch, start, end, blksize);
1814 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_input: sample_size=%d bytes/frame=%d "
1815 		    "fraction=0.%03d\n", ch->sample_size, ch->bytes_per_frame,
1816 		    ch->fraction));
1817 
1818 	err = uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(sc, ch);
1819 	if (err)
1820 		return (EIO);
1821 
1822 	err = uaudio_chan_open(sc, ch);
1823 	if (err) {
1824 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, ch);
1825 		return (EIO);
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	ch->intr = intr;
1829 	ch->arg = arg;
1830 
1831 	s = splusb();
1832 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS-1; i++) /* XXX -1 shouldn't be needed */
1833 		uaudio_chan_rtransfer(ch);
1834 	splx(s);
1835 
1836 	return (0);
1837 }
1838 
1839 int
1840 uaudio_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1841 		      void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
1842 		      struct audio_params *param)
1843 {
1844 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1845 	struct chan *ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
1846 	usbd_status err;
1847 	int i, s;
1848 
1849 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1850 		return (EIO);
1851 
1852 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
1853 		    "blksize=%d\n", sc, start, end, blksize));
1854 
1855 	uaudio_chan_set_param(ch, start, end, blksize);
1856 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_output: sample_size=%d bytes/frame=%d "
1857 		    "fraction=0.%03d\n", ch->sample_size, ch->bytes_per_frame,
1858 		    ch->fraction));
1859 
1860 	err = uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(sc, ch);
1861 	if (err)
1862 		return (EIO);
1863 
1864 	err = uaudio_chan_open(sc, ch);
1865 	if (err) {
1866 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, ch);
1867 		return (EIO);
1868 	}
1869 
1870 	ch->intr = intr;
1871 	ch->arg = arg;
1872 
1873 	s = splusb();
1874 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS-1; i++) /* XXX */
1875 		uaudio_chan_ptransfer(ch);
1876 	splx(s);
1877 
1878 	return (0);
1879 }
1880 
1881 /* Set up a pipe for a channel. */
1882 usbd_status
1883 uaudio_chan_open(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
1884 {
1885 	struct as_info *as = &sc->sc_alts[ch->altidx];
1886 	int endpt = as->edesc->bEndpointAddress;
1887 	usbd_status err;
1888 
1889 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_open: endpt=0x%02x, speed=%d, alt=%d\n",
1890 		 endpt, ch->sample_rate, as->alt));
1891 
1892 	/* Set alternate interface corresponding to the mode. */
1893 	err = usbd_set_interface(as->ifaceh, as->alt);
1894 	if (err)
1895 		return (err);
1896 
1897 	/* Some devices do not support this request, so ignore errors. */
1898 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1899 	err = uaudio_set_speed(sc, endpt, ch->sample_rate);
1900 	if (err)
1901 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_open: set_speed failed err=%s\n",
1902 			 usbd_errstr(err)));
1903 #else
1904 	(void)uaudio_set_speed(sc, endpt, ch->sample_rate);
1905 #endif
1906 
1907 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_open: create pipe to 0x%02x\n", endpt));
1908 	err = usbd_open_pipe(as->ifaceh, endpt, 0, &ch->pipe);
1909 	return (err);
1910 }
1911 
1912 void
1913 uaudio_chan_close(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
1914 {
1915 	struct as_info *as = &sc->sc_alts[ch->altidx];
1916 
1917 	as->sc_busy = 0;
1918 	if (sc->sc_nullalt >= 0) {
1919 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_close: set null alt=%d\n",
1920 			 sc->sc_nullalt));
1921 		usbd_set_interface(as->ifaceh, sc->sc_nullalt);
1922 	}
1923 	usbd_abort_pipe(ch->pipe);
1924 	usbd_close_pipe(ch->pipe);
1925 }
1926 
1927 usbd_status
1928 uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
1929 {
1930 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
1931 	void *buf;
1932 	int i, size;
1933 
1934 	size = (ch->bytes_per_frame + ch->sample_size) * UAUDIO_NFRAMES;
1935 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS; i++) {
1936 		xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
1937 		if (xfer == 0)
1938 			goto bad;
1939 		ch->chanbufs[i].xfer = xfer;
1940 		buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(xfer, size);
1941 		if (buf == 0) {
1942 			i++;
1943 			goto bad;
1944 		}
1945 		ch->chanbufs[i].buffer = buf;
1946 		ch->chanbufs[i].chan = ch;
1947 	}
1948 
1949 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1950 
1951 bad:
1952 	while (--i >= 0)
1953 		/* implicit buffer free */
1954 		usbd_free_xfer(ch->chanbufs[i].xfer);
1955 	return (USBD_NOMEM);
1956 }
1957 
1958 void
1959 uaudio_chan_free_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
1960 {
1961 	int i;
1962 
1963 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS; i++)
1964 		usbd_free_xfer(ch->chanbufs[i].xfer);
1965 }
1966 
1967 /* Called at splusb() */
1968 void
1969 uaudio_chan_ptransfer(struct chan *ch)
1970 {
1971 	struct chanbuf *cb;
1972 	int i, n, size, residue, total;
1973 
1974 	if (ch->sc->sc_dying)
1975 		return;
1976 
1977 	/* Pick the next channel buffer. */
1978 	cb = &ch->chanbufs[ch->curchanbuf];
1979 	if (++ch->curchanbuf >= UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS)
1980 		ch->curchanbuf = 0;
1981 
1982 	/* Compute the size of each frame in the next transfer. */
1983 	residue = ch->residue;
1984 	total = 0;
1985 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
1986 		size = ch->bytes_per_frame;
1987 		residue += ch->fraction;
1988 		if (residue >= USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND) {
1989 			if ((ch->sc->sc_altflags & UA_NOFRAC) == 0)
1990 				size += ch->sample_size;
1991 			residue -= USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
1992 		}
1993 		cb->sizes[i] = size;
1994 		total += size;
1995 	}
1996 	ch->residue = residue;
1997 	cb->size = total;
1998 
1999 	/*
2000 	 * Transfer data from upper layer buffer to channel buffer, taking
2001 	 * care of wrapping the upper layer buffer.
2002 	 */
2003 	n = min(total, ch->end - ch->cur);
2004 	memcpy(cb->buffer, ch->cur, n);
2005 	ch->cur += n;
2006 	if (ch->cur >= ch->end)
2007 		ch->cur = ch->start;
2008 	if (total > n) {
2009 		total -= n;
2010 		memcpy(cb->buffer + n, ch->cur, total);
2011 		ch->cur += total;
2012 	}
2013 
2014 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
2015 	if (uaudiodebug > 8) {
2016 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_ptransfer: buffer=%p, residue=0.%03d\n",
2017 			 cb->buffer, ch->residue));
2018 		for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
2019 			DPRINTF(("   [%d] length %d\n", i, cb->sizes[i]));
2020 		}
2021 	}
2022 #endif
2023 
2024 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_transfer: ptransfer xfer=%p\n", cb->xfer));
2025 	/* Fill the request */
2026 	usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(cb->xfer, ch->pipe, cb, cb->sizes,
2027 			     UAUDIO_NFRAMES, USBD_NO_COPY,
2028 			     uaudio_chan_pintr);
2029 
2030 	(void)usbd_transfer(cb->xfer);
2031 }
2032 
2033 void
2034 uaudio_chan_pintr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
2035 		  usbd_status status)
2036 {
2037 	struct chanbuf *cb = priv;
2038 	struct chan *ch = cb->chan;
2039 	u_int32_t count;
2040 	int s;
2041 
2042 	/* Return if we are aborting. */
2043 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED)
2044 		return;
2045 
2046 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &count, NULL);
2047 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_pintr: count=%d, transferred=%d\n",
2048 		    count, ch->transferred));
2049 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2050 	if (count != cb->size) {
2051 		printf("uaudio_chan_pintr: count(%d) != size(%d)\n",
2052 		       count, cb->size);
2053 	}
2054 #endif
2055 
2056 	ch->transferred += cb->size;
2057 	s = splaudio();
2058 	/* Call back to upper layer */
2059 	while (ch->transferred >= ch->blksize) {
2060 		ch->transferred -= ch->blksize;
2061 		DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_pintr: call %p(%p)\n",
2062 			    ch->intr, ch->arg));
2063 		ch->intr(ch->arg);
2064 	}
2065 	splx(s);
2066 
2067 	/* start next transfer */
2068 	uaudio_chan_ptransfer(ch);
2069 }
2070 
2071 /* Called at splusb() */
2072 void
2073 uaudio_chan_rtransfer(struct chan *ch)
2074 {
2075 	struct chanbuf *cb;
2076 	int i, size, residue, total;
2077 
2078 	if (ch->sc->sc_dying)
2079 		return;
2080 
2081 	/* Pick the next channel buffer. */
2082 	cb = &ch->chanbufs[ch->curchanbuf];
2083 	if (++ch->curchanbuf >= UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS)
2084 		ch->curchanbuf = 0;
2085 
2086 	/* Compute the size of each frame in the next transfer. */
2087 	residue = ch->residue;
2088 	total = 0;
2089 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
2090 		size = ch->bytes_per_frame;
2091 		cb->sizes[i] = size;
2092 		cb->offsets[i] = total;
2093 		total += size;
2094 	}
2095 	ch->residue = residue;
2096 	cb->size = total;
2097 
2098 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
2099 	if (uaudiodebug > 8) {
2100 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_rtransfer: buffer=%p, residue=0.%03d\n",
2101 			 cb->buffer, ch->residue));
2102 		for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
2103 			DPRINTF(("   [%d] length %d\n", i, cb->sizes[i]));
2104 		}
2105 	}
2106 #endif
2107 
2108 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_rtransfer: transfer xfer=%p\n", cb->xfer));
2109 	/* Fill the request */
2110 	usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(cb->xfer, ch->pipe, cb, cb->sizes,
2111 			     UAUDIO_NFRAMES, USBD_NO_COPY,
2112 			     uaudio_chan_rintr);
2113 
2114 	(void)usbd_transfer(cb->xfer);
2115 }
2116 
2117 void
2118 uaudio_chan_rintr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
2119 		  usbd_status status)
2120 {
2121 	struct chanbuf *cb = priv;
2122 	struct chan *ch = cb->chan;
2123 	u_int32_t count;
2124 	int s, i, n, frsize;
2125 
2126 	/* Return if we are aborting. */
2127 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED)
2128 		return;
2129 
2130 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &count, NULL);
2131 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_rintr: count=%d, transferred=%d\n",
2132 		    count, ch->transferred));
2133 
2134 	/* count < cb->size is normal for asynchronous source */
2135 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2136 	if (count > cb->size) {
2137 		printf("uaudio_chan_rintr: count(%d) > size(%d)\n",
2138 		       count, cb->size);
2139 	}
2140 #endif
2141 
2142 	/*
2143 	 * Transfer data from channel buffer to upper layer buffer, taking
2144 	 * care of wrapping the upper layer buffer.
2145 	 */
2146 	for(i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
2147 		frsize = cb->sizes[i];
2148 		n = min(frsize, ch->end - ch->cur);
2149 		memcpy(ch->cur, cb->buffer + cb->offsets[i], n);
2150 		ch->cur += n;
2151 		if (ch->cur >= ch->end)
2152 			ch->cur = ch->start;
2153 		if (frsize > n) {
2154 			memcpy(ch->cur, cb->buffer + cb->offsets[i] + n,
2155 			    frsize - n);
2156 			ch->cur += frsize - n;
2157 		}
2158 	}
2159 
2160 	/* Call back to upper layer */
2161 	ch->transferred += count;
2162 	s = splaudio();
2163 	while (ch->transferred >= ch->blksize) {
2164 		ch->transferred -= ch->blksize;
2165 		DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_rintr: call %p(%p)\n",
2166 			    ch->intr, ch->arg));
2167 		ch->intr(ch->arg);
2168 	}
2169 	splx(s);
2170 
2171 	/* start next transfer */
2172 	uaudio_chan_rtransfer(ch);
2173 }
2174 
2175 void
2176 uaudio_chan_init(struct chan *ch, int altidx, const struct audio_params *param,
2177     int maxpktsize)
2178 {
2179 	int samples_per_frame, sample_size;
2180 
2181 	ch->altidx = altidx;
2182 	sample_size = param->precision * param->factor * param->hw_channels / 8;
2183 	samples_per_frame = param->hw_sample_rate / USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
2184 	ch->sample_size = sample_size;
2185 	ch->sample_rate = param->hw_sample_rate;
2186 	if (maxpktsize == 0) {
2187 		ch->fraction = param->hw_sample_rate % USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
2188 		ch->bytes_per_frame = samples_per_frame * sample_size;
2189 	} else {
2190 		ch->fraction = 0;
2191 		ch->bytes_per_frame = maxpktsize;
2192 	}
2193 	ch->residue = 0;
2194 }
2195 
2196 void
2197 uaudio_chan_set_param(struct chan *ch, u_char *start, u_char *end, int blksize)
2198 {
2199 	ch->start = start;
2200 	ch->end = end;
2201 	ch->cur = start;
2202 	ch->blksize = blksize;
2203 	ch->transferred = 0;
2204 
2205 	ch->curchanbuf = 0;
2206 }
2207 
2208 void
2209 uaudio_get_minmax_rates(int nalts, const struct as_info *alts,
2210 			const struct audio_params *p, int mode,
2211 			u_long *min, u_long *max)
2212 {
2213 	int i, j;
2214 	struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *a1d;
2215 
2216 	*min = ULONG_MAX;
2217 	*max = 0;
2218 	for (i = 0; i < nalts; i++) {
2219 		a1d = alts[i].asf1desc;
2220 		if (alts[i].sc_busy)
2221 			continue;
2222 		if (p->hw_channels != a1d->bNrChannels)
2223 			continue;
2224 		if (p->hw_precision != a1d->bBitResolution)
2225 			continue;
2226 		if (p->hw_encoding != alts[i].encoding)
2227 			continue;
2228 		if (mode != UE_GET_DIR(alts[i].edesc->bEndpointAddress))
2229 			continue;
2230 		if (a1d->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS) {
2231 			DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_get_minmax_rates: cont %d-%d\n",
2232 				    UA_SAMP_LO(a1d), UA_SAMP_HI(a1d)));
2233 			if (UA_SAMP_LO(a1d) < *min)
2234 				*min = UA_SAMP_LO(a1d);
2235 			if (UA_SAMP_HI(a1d) > *max)
2236 				*max = UA_SAMP_HI(a1d);
2237 		} else {
2238 			for (j = 0; j < a1d->bSamFreqType; j++) {
2239 				DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_get_minmax_rates: disc #%d: %d\n",
2240 					    j, UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j)));
2241 				if (UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j) < *min)
2242 					*min = UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j);
2243 				if (UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j) > *max)
2244 					*max = UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j);
2245 			}
2246 		}
2247 	}
2248 }
2249 
2250 int
2251 uaudio_match_alt_sub(int nalts, const struct as_info *alts,
2252 		     const struct audio_params *p, int mode, u_long rate)
2253 {
2254 	int i, j;
2255 	struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *a1d;
2256 
2257 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_match_alt_sub: search for %luHz %dch\n",
2258 		 rate, p->hw_channels));
2259 	for (i = 0; i < nalts; i++) {
2260 		a1d = alts[i].asf1desc;
2261 		if (alts[i].sc_busy)
2262 			continue;
2263 		if (p->hw_channels != a1d->bNrChannels)
2264 			continue;
2265 		if (p->hw_precision != a1d->bBitResolution)
2266 			continue;
2267 		if (p->hw_encoding != alts[i].encoding)
2268 			continue;
2269 		if (mode != UE_GET_DIR(alts[i].edesc->bEndpointAddress))
2270 			continue;
2271 		if (a1d->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS) {
2272 			DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_match_alt_sub: cont %d-%d\n",
2273 				    UA_SAMP_LO(a1d), UA_SAMP_HI(a1d)));
2274 			if (UA_SAMP_LO(a1d) <= rate && rate <= UA_SAMP_HI(a1d))
2275 				return i;
2276 		} else {
2277 			for (j = 0; j < a1d->bSamFreqType; j++) {
2278 				DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_match_alt_sub: disc #%d: %d\n",
2279 					    j, UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j)));
2280 				/* XXX allow for some slack */
2281 				if (UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j) == rate)
2282 					return i;
2283 			}
2284 		}
2285 	}
2286 	return -1;
2287 }
2288 
2289 int
2290 uaudio_match_alt_chan(int nalts, const struct as_info *alts,
2291 		      struct audio_params *p, int mode)
2292 {
2293 	int i, n;
2294 	u_long min, max;
2295 	u_long rate;
2296 
2297 	/* Exact match */
2298 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_match_alt_chan: examine %ldHz %dch %dbit.\n",
2299 		 p->sample_rate, p->hw_channels, p->hw_precision));
2300 	i = uaudio_match_alt_sub(nalts, alts, p, mode, p->sample_rate);
2301 	if (i >= 0)
2302 		return i;
2303 
2304 	uaudio_get_minmax_rates(nalts, alts, p, mode, &min, &max);
2305 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_match_alt_chan: min=%lu max=%lu\n", min, max));
2306 	if (max <= 0)
2307 		return -1;
2308 	/* Search for biggers */
2309 	n = 2;
2310 	while ((rate = p->sample_rate * n++) <= max) {
2311 		i = uaudio_match_alt_sub(nalts, alts, p, mode, rate);
2312 		if (i >= 0) {
2313 			p->hw_sample_rate = rate;
2314 			return i;
2315 		}
2316 	}
2317 	if (p->sample_rate >= min) {
2318 		i = uaudio_match_alt_sub(nalts, alts, p, mode, max);
2319 		if (i >= 0) {
2320 			p->hw_sample_rate = max;
2321 			return i;
2322 		}
2323 	} else {
2324 		i = uaudio_match_alt_sub(nalts, alts, p, mode, min);
2325 		if (i >= 0) {
2326 			p->hw_sample_rate = min;
2327 			return i;
2328 		}
2329 	}
2330 	return -1;
2331 }
2332 
2333 int
2334 uaudio_match_alt(int nalts, const struct as_info *alts,
2335 		 struct audio_params *p, int mode)
2336 {
2337 	int i, n;
2338 
2339 	mode = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? UE_DIR_OUT : UE_DIR_IN;
2340 	i = uaudio_match_alt_chan(nalts, alts, p, mode);
2341 	if (i >= 0)
2342 		return i;
2343 
2344 	for (n = p->channels + 1; n <= AUDIO_MAX_CHANNELS; n++) {
2345 		p->hw_channels = n;
2346 		i = uaudio_match_alt_chan(nalts, alts, p, mode);
2347 		if (i >= 0)
2348 			return i;
2349 	}
2350 
2351 	if (p->channels != 2)
2352 		return -1;
2353 	p->hw_channels = 1;
2354 	return uaudio_match_alt_chan(nalts, alts, p, mode);
2355 }
2356 
2357 int
2358 uaudio_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode,
2359 		  struct audio_params *play, struct audio_params *rec)
2360 {
2361 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
2362 	int flags = sc->sc_altflags;
2363 	int factor;
2364 	int enc, i;
2365 	int paltidx=-1, raltidx=-1;
2366 	void (*swcode)(void *, u_char *buf, int cnt);
2367 	struct audio_params *p;
2368 	int mode;
2369 
2370 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2371 		return (EIO);
2372 
2373 	if ((usemode == AUMODE_RECORD && sc->sc_recchan.pipe != NULL)
2374 	    || (usemode == AUMODE_PLAY && sc->sc_playchan.pipe != NULL))
2375 		return (EBUSY);
2376 
2377 	if (usemode & AUMODE_PLAY && sc->sc_playchan.altidx != -1)
2378 		sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_playchan.altidx].sc_busy = 0;
2379 	if (usemode & AUMODE_RECORD && sc->sc_recchan.altidx != -1)
2380 		sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_recchan.altidx].sc_busy = 0;
2381 
2382 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
2383 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
2384 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
2385 			continue;
2386 
2387 		if ((sc->sc_mode & mode) == 0)
2388 			continue;
2389 
2390 		p = (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) ? play : rec;
2391 
2392 		factor = 1;
2393 		swcode = 0;
2394 		enc = p->encoding;
2395 		switch (enc) {
2396 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
2397 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2398 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
2399 			if (enc == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE
2400 			    && p->precision == 16 && (flags & HAS_16)) {
2401 				swcode = swap_bytes;
2402 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2403 			} else if (p->precision == 8) {
2404 				if (flags & HAS_8) {
2405 					/* No conversion */
2406 				} else if (flags & HAS_8U) {
2407 					swcode = change_sign8;
2408 					enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
2409 				} else if (flags & HAS_16) {
2410 					factor = 2;
2411 					p->hw_precision = 16;
2412 					if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
2413 						swcode = linear8_to_linear16_le;
2414 					else
2415 						swcode = linear16_to_linear8_le;
2416 				}
2417 			}
2418 			break;
2419 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
2420 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2421 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
2422 			if (p->precision == 16) {
2423 				if (enc == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
2424 					swcode = change_sign16_le;
2425 				else if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
2426 					swcode = swap_bytes_change_sign16_le;
2427 				else
2428 					swcode = change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
2429 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2430 			} else if (p->precision == 8) {
2431 				if (flags & HAS_8U) {
2432 					/* No conversion */
2433 				} else if (flags & HAS_8) {
2434 					swcode = change_sign8;
2435 					enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2436 				} else if (flags & HAS_16) {
2437 					factor = 2;
2438 					p->hw_precision = 16;
2439 					enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2440 					if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
2441 						swcode = ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
2442 					else
2443 						swcode = slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
2444 				}
2445 			}
2446 			break;
2447 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
2448 			if (flags & HAS_MULAW)
2449 				break;
2450 			if (flags & HAS_16) {
2451 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
2452 					swcode = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
2453 				else
2454 					swcode = slinear16_to_mulaw_le;
2455 				factor = 2;
2456 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2457 				p->hw_precision = 16;
2458 			} else if (flags & HAS_8U) {
2459 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
2460 					swcode = mulaw_to_ulinear8;
2461 				else
2462 					swcode = ulinear8_to_mulaw;
2463 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
2464 			} else if (flags & HAS_8) {
2465 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
2466 					swcode = mulaw_to_slinear8;
2467 				else
2468 					swcode = slinear8_to_mulaw;
2469 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2470 			} else
2471 				return (EINVAL);
2472 			break;
2473 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
2474 			if (flags & HAS_ALAW)
2475 				break;
2476 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY && (flags & HAS_16)) {
2477 				swcode = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
2478 				factor = 2;
2479 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2480 				p->hw_precision = 16;
2481 			} else if (flags & HAS_8U) {
2482 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
2483 					swcode = alaw_to_ulinear8;
2484 				else
2485 					swcode = ulinear8_to_alaw;
2486 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
2487 			} else if (flags & HAS_8) {
2488 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
2489 					swcode = alaw_to_slinear8;
2490 				else
2491 					swcode = slinear8_to_alaw;
2492 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2493 			} else
2494 				return (EINVAL);
2495 			break;
2496 		default:
2497 			return (EINVAL);
2498 		}
2499 		/* XXX do some other conversions... */
2500 
2501 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_set_params: chan=%d prec=%d enc=%d rate=%ld\n",
2502 			 p->channels, p->hw_precision, enc, p->sample_rate));
2503 
2504 		p->hw_encoding = enc;
2505 		i = uaudio_match_alt(sc->sc_nalts, sc->sc_alts, p, mode);
2506 		if (i < 0)
2507 			return (EINVAL);
2508 
2509 		p->sw_code = swcode;
2510 		p->factor  = factor;
2511 		if (usemode & mode) {
2512 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
2513 				paltidx = i;
2514 				sc->sc_alts[i].sc_busy = 1;
2515 			} else {
2516 				raltidx = i;
2517 				sc->sc_alts[i].sc_busy = 1;
2518 			}
2519 		}
2520 	}
2521 
2522 	if ((usemode & AUMODE_PLAY) /*&& paltidx != sc->sc_playchan.altidx*/) {
2523 		/* XXX abort transfer if currently happening? */
2524 		uaudio_chan_init(&sc->sc_playchan, paltidx, play, 0);
2525 	}
2526 	if ((usemode & AUMODE_RECORD) /*&& raltidx != sc->sc_recchan.altidx*/) {
2527 		/* XXX abort transfer if currently happening? */
2528 		uaudio_chan_init(&sc->sc_recchan, raltidx, rec,
2529 		    UGETW(sc->sc_alts[raltidx].edesc->wMaxPacketSize));
2530 	}
2531 
2532 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_set_params: use altidx=p%d/r%d, altno=p%d/r%d\n",
2533 		 sc->sc_playchan.altidx, sc->sc_recchan.altidx,
2534 		 (sc->sc_playchan.altidx >= 0)
2535 		   ?sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_playchan.altidx].idesc->bAlternateSetting
2536 		   : -1,
2537 		 (sc->sc_recchan.altidx >= 0)
2538 		   ? sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_recchan.altidx].idesc->bAlternateSetting
2539 		   : -1));
2540 
2541 	return (0);
2542 }
2543 
2544 usbd_status
2545 uaudio_set_speed(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int endpt, u_int speed)
2546 {
2547 	usb_device_request_t req;
2548 	u_int8_t data[3];
2549 
2550 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_set_speed: endpt=%d speed=%u\n", endpt, speed));
2551 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_ENDPOINT;
2552 	req.bRequest = SET_CUR;
2553 	USETW2(req.wValue, SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL, 0);
2554 	USETW(req.wIndex, endpt);
2555 	USETW(req.wLength, 3);
2556 	data[0] = speed;
2557 	data[1] = speed >> 8;
2558 	data[2] = speed >> 16;
2559 
2560 	return (usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data));
2561 }
2562