xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/uaudio.c (revision 481fca6e59249d8ffcf24fef7cfbe7b131bfb080)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.27 2000/06/19 11:43:48 augustss Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * USB audio specs: http://www.teleport.com/~usb/data/Audio10.pdf
42  *                  http://www.teleport.com/~usb/data/Frmts10.pdf
43  *                  http://www.teleport.com/~usb/data/Termt10.pdf
44  */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/device.h>
51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
52 #include <sys/tty.h>
53 #include <sys/file.h>
54 #include <sys/select.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/vnode.h>
57 #include <sys/device.h>
58 #include <sys/poll.h>
59 
60 #include <sys/audioio.h>
61 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
62 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
63 #include <dev/auconv.h>
64 
65 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/uaudioreg.h>
71 
72 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
73 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (uaudiodebug) logprintf x
74 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (uaudiodebug>(n)) logprintf x
75 int	uaudiodebug = 0;
76 #else
77 #define DPRINTF(x)
78 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
79 #endif
80 
81 #define UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS 6	/* number of outstanding request */
82 #define UAUDIO_NFRAMES   20	/* ms of sound in each request */
83 
84 
85 #define MIX_MAX_CHAN 8
86 struct mixerctl {
87 	u_int16_t	wValue[MIX_MAX_CHAN]; /* using nchan */
88 	u_int16_t	wIndex;
89 	u_int8_t	nchan;
90 	u_int8_t	type;
91 #define MIX_ON_OFF	1
92 #define MIX_SIGNED_16	2
93 #define MIX_UNSIGNED_16	3
94 #define MIX_SIGNED_8	4
95 #define MIX_SIZE(n) ((n) == MIX_SIGNED_16 || (n) == MIX_UNSIGNED_16 ? 2 : 1)
96 #define MIX_UNSIGNED(n) ((n) == MIX_UNSIGNED_16)
97 	int		minval, maxval;
98 	u_int8_t	class;
99 	char		ctlname[MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN];
100 	char		*ctlunit;
101 };
102 #define MAKE(h,l) (((h) << 8) | (l))
103 
104 struct as_info {
105 	u_int8_t	alt;
106 	u_int8_t	encoding;
107 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *idesc;
108 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_audio_t *edesc;
109 	struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *asf1desc;
110 };
111 
112 struct chan {
113 	int	terminal;	/* terminal id */
114 	void	(*intr)(void *);	/* dma completion intr handler */
115 	void	*arg;		/* arg for intr() */
116 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
117 	int	dir;		/* direction, UE_DIR_XXX */
118 
119 	u_int	sample_size;
120 	u_int	sample_rate;
121 	u_int	bytes_per_frame;
122 	u_int	fraction;	/* fraction/1000 is the extra samples/frame */
123 	u_int	residue;	/* accumulates the fractional samples */
124 
125 	u_char	*start;		/* upper layer buffer start */
126 	u_char	*end;		/* upper layer buffer end */
127 	u_char	*cur;		/* current position in upper layer buffer */
128 	int	blksize;	/* chunk size to report up */
129 	int	transferred;	/* transferred bytes not reported up */
130 
131 	int	curchanbuf;
132 	struct chanbuf {
133 		struct chan         *chan;
134 		usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
135 		u_char              *buffer;
136 		u_int16_t           sizes[UAUDIO_NFRAMES];
137 		u_int16_t	    size;
138 	} chanbufs[UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS];
139 
140 	struct uaudio_softc *sc; /* our softc */
141 };
142 
143 struct uaudio_softc {
144 	USBBASEDEVICE sc_dev;		/* base device */
145 	usbd_device_handle sc_udev;	/* USB device */
146 
147 	int	sc_ac_iface;	/* Audio Control interface */
148 	int	sc_as_iface;	/* Audio Streaming interface */
149 	usbd_interface_handle	sc_ac_ifaceh;
150 	usbd_interface_handle	sc_as_ifaceh;
151 
152 	struct chan sc_chan;
153 
154 	int	sc_curaltidx;
155 
156 	int	sc_nullalt;
157 
158 	int	sc_audio_rev;
159 
160 	struct as_info *sc_alts;
161 	int	sc_nalts;
162 	int	sc_props;
163 
164 	int	sc_altflags;
165 #define HAS_8     0x01
166 #define HAS_16    0x02
167 #define HAS_8U    0x04
168 #define HAS_ALAW  0x08
169 #define HAS_MULAW 0x10
170 
171 	struct mixerctl *sc_ctls;
172 	int	sc_nctls;
173 
174 	device_ptr_t sc_audiodev;
175 	char	sc_dying;
176 };
177 
178 #define UAC_OUTPUT 0
179 #define UAC_INPUT  1
180 #define UAC_EQUAL  2
181 
182 Static usbd_status	uaudio_identify_ac(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
183 					   usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc);
184 Static usbd_status	uaudio_identify_as(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
185 					   usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc);
186 Static usbd_status	uaudio_process_as(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
187 			    char *buf, int *offsp, int size,
188 			    usb_interface_descriptor_t *id);
189 
190 Static void 		uaudio_add_alt(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
191 				       struct as_info *ai);
192 
193 Static usb_interface_descriptor_t *uaudio_find_iface(char *buf,
194 			    int size, int *offsp, int subtype);
195 
196 Static void		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
197 					     struct mixerctl *mp);
198 Static char 		*uaudio_id_name(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
199 					usb_descriptor_t **dps, int id);
200 Static struct usb_audio_cluster uaudio_get_cluster(int id,
201 						   usb_descriptor_t **dps);
202 Static void		uaudio_add_input(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
203 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
204 Static void 		uaudio_add_output(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
205 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
206 Static void		uaudio_add_mixer(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
207 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
208 Static void		uaudio_add_selector(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
209 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
210 Static void		uaudio_add_feature(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
211 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
212 Static void		uaudio_add_processing_updown(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
213 			         usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
214 Static void		uaudio_add_processing(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
215 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
216 Static void		uaudio_add_extension(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
217 			    usb_descriptor_t *v, usb_descriptor_t **dps);
218 Static usbd_status	uaudio_identify(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
219 			    usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc);
220 
221 Static int 		uaudio_signext(int type, int val);
222 Static int 		uaudio_value2bsd(struct mixerctl *mc, int val);
223 Static int 		uaudio_bsd2value(struct mixerctl *mc, int val);
224 Static int 		uaudio_get(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int type,
225 			    int which, int wValue, int wIndex, int len);
226 Static int		uaudio_ctl_get(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which,
227 			    struct mixerctl *mc, int chan);
228 Static void		uaudio_set(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int type,
229 			    int which, int wValue, int wIndex, int l, int v);
230 Static void 		uaudio_ctl_set(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which,
231 			    struct mixerctl *mc, int chan, int val);
232 
233 Static usbd_status	uaudio_set_speed(struct uaudio_softc *, int, u_int);
234 
235 Static usbd_status	uaudio_chan_open(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
236 					 struct chan *ch);
237 Static void		uaudio_chan_close(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
238 					  struct chan *ch);
239 Static usbd_status	uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *,
240 						  struct chan *);
241 Static void		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *,
242 						 struct chan *);
243 Static void		uaudio_chan_set_param(struct chan *ch,
244 			    struct audio_params *param, u_char *start,
245 			    u_char *end, int blksize);
246 Static void		uaudio_chan_ptransfer(struct chan *ch);
247 Static void		uaudio_chan_pintr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
248 			    usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status);
249 
250 Static void		uaudio_chan_rtransfer(struct chan *ch);
251 Static void		uaudio_chan_rintr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
252 			    usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status);
253 
254 Static int		uaudio_open(void *, int);
255 Static void		uaudio_close(void *);
256 Static int		uaudio_drain(void *);
257 Static int		uaudio_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
258 Static int		uaudio_set_params(void *, int, int,
259 			    struct audio_params *, struct audio_params *);
260 Static int		uaudio_round_blocksize(void *, int);
261 Static int		uaudio_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *,
262 					      int, void (*)(void *), void *,
263 					      struct audio_params *);
264 Static int		uaudio_trigger_input (void *, void *, void *,
265 					      int, void (*)(void *), void *,
266 					      struct audio_params *);
267 Static int		uaudio_halt_in_dma(void *);
268 Static int		uaudio_halt_out_dma(void *);
269 Static int		uaudio_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
270 Static int		uaudio_mixer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
271 Static int		uaudio_mixer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
272 Static int		uaudio_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
273 Static int		uaudio_get_props(void *);
274 
275 Static struct audio_hw_if uaudio_hw_if = {
276 	uaudio_open,
277 	uaudio_close,
278 	uaudio_drain,
279 	uaudio_query_encoding,
280 	uaudio_set_params,
281 	uaudio_round_blocksize,
282 	NULL,
283 	NULL,
284 	NULL,
285 	NULL,
286 	NULL,
287 	uaudio_halt_out_dma,
288 	uaudio_halt_in_dma,
289 	NULL,
290 	uaudio_getdev,
291 	NULL,
292 	uaudio_mixer_set_port,
293 	uaudio_mixer_get_port,
294 	uaudio_query_devinfo,
295 	NULL,
296 	NULL,
297 	NULL,
298 	NULL,
299 	uaudio_get_props,
300 	uaudio_trigger_output,
301 	uaudio_trigger_input,
302 };
303 
304 Static struct audio_device uaudio_device = {
305 	"USB audio",
306 	"",
307 	"uaudio"
308 };
309 
310 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uaudio);
311 
312 USB_MATCH(uaudio)
313 {
314 	USB_MATCH_START(uaudio, uaa);
315 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
316 
317 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
318 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
319 
320 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
321 	/* Trigger on the control interface. */
322 	if (id == NULL ||
323 	    id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_AUDIO ||
324 	    id->bInterfaceSubClass != UISUBCLASS_AUDIOCONTROL ||
325 	    (usbd_get_quirks(uaa->device)->uq_flags & UQ_BAD_AUDIO))
326 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
327 
328 	return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS);
329 }
330 
331 USB_ATTACH(uaudio)
332 {
333 	USB_ATTACH_START(uaudio, sc, uaa);
334 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
335 	usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
336 	char devinfo[1024];
337 	usbd_status err;
338 	int i;
339 
340 	usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo);
341 	printf(": %s\n", devinfo);
342 
343 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
344 
345 	cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->sc_udev);
346 	if (cdesc == NULL) {
347 		printf("%s: failed to get configuration descriptor\n",
348 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
349 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
350 	}
351 
352 	err = uaudio_identify(sc, cdesc);
353 	if (err) {
354 		printf("%s: audio descriptors make no sense, error=%d\n",
355 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), err);
356 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
357 	}
358 
359 	sc->sc_ac_ifaceh = uaa->iface;
360 	/* Pick up the AS interface. */
361 	for (i = 0; i < uaa->nifaces; i++) {
362 		if (uaa->ifaces[i] != NULL) {
363 			id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->ifaces[i]);
364 			if (id != NULL &&
365 			    id->bInterfaceNumber == sc->sc_as_iface) {
366 				sc->sc_as_ifaceh = uaa->ifaces[i];
367 				uaa->ifaces[i] = NULL;
368 				break;
369 			}
370 		}
371 	}
372 
373 	if (sc->sc_as_ifaceh == NULL) {
374 		printf("%s: missing AS interface(s)\n",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
375 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
376 	}
377 
378 	printf("%s: streaming interface %d, audio rev %d.%02x\n",
379 	       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_as_iface,
380 	       sc->sc_audio_rev >> 8, sc->sc_audio_rev & 0xff);
381 
382 	sc->sc_chan.sc = sc;
383 
384 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_attach: doing audio_attach_mi\n"));
385 #if defined(__OpenBSD__)
386 	audio_attach_mi(&uaudio_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
387 #else
388 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&uaudio_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
389 #endif
390 
391 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
392 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
393 
394 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
395 }
396 
397 int
398 uaudio_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
399 {
400 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = (struct uaudio_softc *)self;
401 	int rv = 0;
402 
403 	switch (act) {
404 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
405 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
406 		break;
407 
408 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
409 		if (sc->sc_audiodev)
410 			rv = config_deactivate(sc->sc_audiodev);
411 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
412 		break;
413 	}
414 	return (rv);
415 }
416 
417 int
418 uaudio_detach(device_ptr_t self, int flags)
419 {
420 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = (struct uaudio_softc *)self;
421 	int rv = 0;
422 
423 	/* Wait for outstanding requests to complete. */
424 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS * UAUDIO_NFRAMES);
425 
426 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
427 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
428 
429 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
430 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
431 
432 	return (rv);
433 }
434 
435 int
436 uaudio_query_encoding(void *addr, struct audio_encoding *fp)
437 {
438 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
439 	int flags = sc->sc_altflags;
440 	int idx;
441 
442 	if (sc->sc_dying)
443 		return (EIO);
444 
445 	if (sc->sc_nalts == 0 || flags == 0)
446 		return (ENXIO);
447 
448 	idx = fp->index;
449 	switch (idx) {
450 	case 0:
451 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear);
452 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
453 		fp->precision = 8;
454 		fp->flags = flags&HAS_8U ? 0 : AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
455 		return (0);
456 	case 1:
457 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEmulaw);
458 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
459 		fp->precision = 8;
460 		fp->flags = flags&HAS_MULAW ? 0 : AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
461 		return (0);
462 	case 2:
463 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEalaw);
464 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
465 		fp->precision = 8;
466 		fp->flags = flags&HAS_ALAW ? 0 : AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
467 		return (0);
468 	case 3:
469 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear);
470 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
471 		fp->precision = 8;
472 		fp->flags = flags&HAS_8 ? 0 : AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
473 		return (0);
474         case 4:
475 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_le);
476 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
477 		fp->precision = 16;
478 		fp->flags = 0;
479 		return (0);
480 	case 5:
481 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_le);
482 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
483 		fp->precision = 16;
484 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
485 		return (0);
486 	case 6:
487 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_be);
488 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
489 		fp->precision = 16;
490 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
491 		return (0);
492 	case 7:
493 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_be);
494 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
495 		fp->precision = 16;
496 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
497 		return (0);
498 	default:
499 		return (EINVAL);
500 	}
501 }
502 
503 usb_interface_descriptor_t *
504 uaudio_find_iface(char *buf, int size, int *offsp, int subtype)
505 {
506 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
507 
508 	while (*offsp < size) {
509 		d = (void *)(buf + *offsp);
510 		*offsp += d->bLength;
511 		if (d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
512 		    d->bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_AUDIO &&
513 		    d->bInterfaceSubClass == subtype)
514 			return (d);
515 	}
516 	return (0);
517 }
518 
519 void
520 uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct mixerctl *mc)
521 {
522 	if (sc->sc_nctls == 0)
523 		sc->sc_ctls = malloc(sizeof *mc, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
524 	else
525 		sc->sc_ctls = realloc(sc->sc_ctls,
526 				      (sc->sc_nctls+1) * sizeof *mc,
527 				      M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
528 	if (sc->sc_ctls == NULL) {
529 		printf("uaudio_mixer_add_ctl: no memory\n");
530 		return;
531 	}
532 
533 	if (mc->type != MIX_ON_OFF) {
534 		/* Determine min and max values. */
535 		mc->minval = uaudio_signext(mc->type,
536 			uaudio_get(sc, GET_MIN, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE,
537 				   mc->wValue[0], mc->wIndex,
538 				   MIX_SIZE(mc->type)));
539 		mc->maxval = 1 + uaudio_signext(mc->type,
540 			uaudio_get(sc, GET_MAX, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE,
541 				   mc->wValue[0], mc->wIndex,
542 				   MIX_SIZE(mc->type)));
543 	} else {
544 		mc->minval = 0;
545 		mc->maxval = 1;
546 	}
547 
548 	sc->sc_ctls[sc->sc_nctls++] = *mc;
549 
550 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
551 	if (uaudiodebug > 2) {
552 		int i;
553 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_mixer_add_ctl: wValue=%04x",mc->wValue[0]));
554 		for (i = 1; i < mc->nchan; i++)
555 			DPRINTF((",%04x", mc->wValue[i]));
556 		DPRINTF((" wIndex=%04x type=%d name='%s' unit='%s' "
557 			 "min=%d max=%d\n",
558 			 mc->wIndex, mc->type, mc->ctlname, mc->ctlunit,
559 			 mc->minval, mc->maxval));
560 	}
561 #endif
562 }
563 
564 char *
565 uaudio_id_name(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t **dps, int id)
566 {
567 	static char buf[32];
568 	sprintf(buf, "i%d", id);
569 	return (buf);
570 }
571 
572 struct usb_audio_cluster
573 uaudio_get_cluster(int id, usb_descriptor_t **dps)
574 {
575 	struct usb_audio_cluster r;
576 	usb_descriptor_t *dp;
577 	int i;
578 
579 	for (i = 0; i < 25; i++) { /* avoid infinite loops */
580 		dp = dps[id];
581 		if (dp == 0)
582 			goto bad;
583 		switch (dp->bDescriptorSubtype) {
584 		case UDESCSUB_AC_INPUT:
585 #define p ((struct usb_audio_input_terminal *)dp)
586 			r.bNrChannels = p->bNrChannels;
587 			USETW(r.wChannelConfig, UGETW(p->wChannelConfig));
588 			r.iChannelNames = p->iChannelNames;
589 #undef p
590 			return (r);
591 		case UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT:
592 #define p ((struct usb_audio_output_terminal *)dp)
593 			id = p->bSourceId;
594 #undef p
595 			break;
596 		case UDESCSUB_AC_MIXER:
597 #define p ((struct usb_audio_mixer_unit *)dp)
598 			r = *(struct usb_audio_cluster *)
599 				&p->baSourceId[p->bNrInPins];
600 #undef p
601 			return (r);
602 		case UDESCSUB_AC_SELECTOR:
603 			/* XXX This is not really right */
604 #define p ((struct usb_audio_selector_unit *)dp)
605 			id = p->baSourceId[0];
606 #undef p
607 			break;
608 		case UDESCSUB_AC_FEATURE:
609 #define p ((struct usb_audio_feature_unit *)dp)
610 			id = p->bSourceId;
611 #undef p
612 			break;
613 		case UDESCSUB_AC_PROCESSING:
614 #define p ((struct usb_audio_processing_unit *)dp)
615 			r = *(struct usb_audio_cluster *)
616 				&p->baSourceId[p->bNrInPins];
617 #undef p
618 			return (r);
619 		case UDESCSUB_AC_EXTENSION:
620 #define p ((struct usb_audio_extension_unit *)dp)
621 			r = *(struct usb_audio_cluster *)
622 				&p->baSourceId[p->bNrInPins];
623 #undef p
624 			return (r);
625 		default:
626 			goto bad;
627 		}
628 	}
629  bad:
630 	printf("uaudio_get_cluster: bad data\n");
631 	memset(&r, 0, sizeof r);
632 	return (r);
633 
634 }
635 
636 void
637 uaudio_add_input(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
638 		 usb_descriptor_t **dps)
639 {
640 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
641 	struct usb_audio_input_terminal *d =
642 		(struct usb_audio_input_terminal *)v;
643 
644 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_input: bTerminalId=%d wTerminalType=0x%04x "
645 		    "bAssocTerminal=%d bNrChannels=%d wChannelConfig=%d "
646 		    "iChannelNames=%d iTerminal=%d\n",
647 		    d->bTerminalId, UGETW(d->wTerminalType), d->bAssocTerminal,
648 		    d->bNrChannels, UGETW(d->wChannelConfig),
649 		    d->iChannelNames, d->iTerminal));
650 #endif
651 }
652 
653 void
654 uaudio_add_output(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
655 		  usb_descriptor_t **dps)
656 {
657 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
658 	struct usb_audio_output_terminal *d =
659 		(struct usb_audio_output_terminal *)v;
660 
661 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_output: bTerminalId=%d wTerminalType=0x%04x "
662 		    "bAssocTerminal=%d bSourceId=%d iTerminal=%d\n",
663 		    d->bTerminalId, UGETW(d->wTerminalType), d->bAssocTerminal,
664 		    d->bSourceId, d->iTerminal));
665 #endif
666 }
667 
668 void
669 uaudio_add_mixer(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
670 		 usb_descriptor_t **dps)
671 {
672 	struct usb_audio_mixer_unit *d = (struct usb_audio_mixer_unit *)v;
673 	struct usb_audio_mixer_unit_1 *d1;
674 	int c, chs, ichs, ochs, i, o, bno, p, mo, mc, k;
675 	uByte *bm;
676 	struct mixerctl mix;
677 
678 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_mixer: bUnitId=%d bNrInPins=%d\n",
679 		    d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
680 
681 	/* Compute the number of input channels */
682 	ichs = 0;
683 	for (i = 0; i < d->bNrInPins; i++)
684 		ichs += uaudio_get_cluster(d->baSourceId[i], dps).bNrChannels;
685 
686 	/* and the number of output channels */
687 	d1 = (struct usb_audio_mixer_unit_1 *)&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
688 	ochs = d1->bNrChannels;
689 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_mixer: ichs=%d ochs=%d\n", ichs, ochs));
690 
691 	bm = d1->bmControls;
692 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
693 	mix.class = -1;
694 	mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_16;
695 	mix.ctlunit = AudioNvolume;
696 #define BIT(bno) ((bm[bno / 8] >> (7 - bno % 8)) & 1)
697 	for (p = i = 0; i < d->bNrInPins; i++) {
698 		chs = uaudio_get_cluster(d->baSourceId[i], dps).bNrChannels;
699 		mc = 0;
700 		for (c = 0; c < chs; c++) {
701 			mo = 0;
702 			for (o = 0; o < ochs; o++) {
703 				bno = (p + c) * ochs + o;
704 				if (BIT(bno))
705 					mo++;
706 			}
707 			if (mo == 1)
708 				mc++;
709 		}
710 		if (mc == chs && chs <= MIX_MAX_CHAN) {
711 			k = 0;
712 			for (c = 0; c < chs; c++)
713 				for (o = 0; o < ochs; o++) {
714 					bno = (p + c) * ochs + o;
715 					if (BIT(bno))
716 						mix.wValue[k++] =
717 							MAKE(p+c+1, o+1);
718 				}
719 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "mix%d-%s", d->bUnitId,
720 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, d->baSourceId[i]));
721 			mix.nchan = chs;
722 			uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
723 		} else {
724 			/* XXX */
725 		}
726 #undef BIT
727 		p += chs;
728 	}
729 
730 }
731 
732 void
733 uaudio_add_selector(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
734 		    usb_descriptor_t **dps)
735 {
736 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
737 	struct usb_audio_selector_unit *d =
738 		(struct usb_audio_selector_unit *)v;
739 
740 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_selector: bUnitId=%d bNrInPins=%d\n",
741 		    d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
742 #endif
743 	printf("uaudio_add_selector: NOT IMPLEMENTED\n");
744 }
745 
746 void
747 uaudio_add_feature(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
748 		   usb_descriptor_t **dps)
749 {
750 	struct usb_audio_feature_unit *d = (struct usb_audio_feature_unit *)v;
751 	uByte *ctls = d->bmaControls;
752 	int ctlsize = d->bControlSize;
753 	int nchan = (d->bLength - 7) / ctlsize;
754 	int srcId = d->bSourceId;
755 	u_int fumask, mmask, cmask;
756 	struct mixerctl mix;
757 	int chan, ctl, i, unit;
758 
759 #define GET(i) (ctls[(i)*ctlsize] | \
760 		(ctlsize > 1 ? ctls[(i)*ctlsize+1] << 8 : 0))
761 
762 	mmask = GET(0);
763 	/* Figure out what we can control */
764 	for (cmask = 0, chan = 1; chan < nchan; chan++) {
765 		DPRINTFN(9,("uaudio_add_feature: chan=%d mask=%x\n",
766 			    chan, GET(chan)));
767 		cmask |= GET(chan);
768 	}
769 
770 	DPRINTFN(1,("uaudio_add_feature: bUnitId=%d bSourceId=%d, "
771 		    "%d channels, mmask=0x%04x, cmask=0x%04x\n",
772 		    d->bUnitId, srcId, nchan, mmask, cmask));
773 
774 	if (nchan > MIX_MAX_CHAN)
775 		nchan = MIX_MAX_CHAN;
776 	unit = d->bUnitId;
777 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(unit, sc->sc_ac_iface);
778 	for (ctl = MUTE_CONTROL; ctl < LOUDNESS_CONTROL; ctl++) {
779 		fumask = FU_MASK(ctl);
780 		DPRINTFN(4,("uaudio_add_feature: ctl=%d fumask=0x%04x\n",
781 			    ctl, fumask));
782 		if (mmask & fumask) {
783 			mix.nchan = 1;
784 			mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(ctl, 0);
785 		} else if (cmask & fumask) {
786 			mix.nchan = nchan - 1;
787 			for (i = 1; i < nchan; i++) {
788 				if (GET(i) & fumask)
789 					mix.wValue[i-1] = MAKE(ctl, i);
790 				else
791 					mix.wValue[i-1] = -1;
792 			}
793 		} else {
794 			continue;
795 		}
796 #undef GET
797 		mix.class = -1;	/* XXX */
798 		switch (ctl) {
799 		case MUTE_CONTROL:
800 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
801 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
802 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
803 				AudioNmute);
804 			mix.ctlunit = "";
805 			break;
806 		case VOLUME_CONTROL:
807 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_16;
808 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
809 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
810 				AudioNmaster);
811 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNvolume;
812 			break;
813 		case BASS_CONTROL:
814 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_8;
815 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
816 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
817 				AudioNbass);
818 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNbass;
819 			break;
820 		case MID_CONTROL:
821 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_8;
822 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
823 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
824 				AudioNmid);
825 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNmid;
826 			break;
827 		case TREBLE_CONTROL:
828 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_8;
829 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
830 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
831 				AudioNtreble);
832 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNtreble;
833 			break;
834 		case GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER_CONTROL:
835 			continue; /* XXX don't add anything */
836 			break;
837 		case AGC_CONTROL:
838 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
839 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
840 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
841 				AudioNagc);
842 			mix.ctlunit = "";
843 			break;
844 		case DELAY_CONTROL:
845 			mix.type = MIX_UNSIGNED_16;
846 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
847 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
848 				AudioNdelay);
849 			mix.ctlunit = "4 ms";
850 			break;
851 		case BASS_BOOST_CONTROL:
852 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
853 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
854 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
855 				AudioNbassboost);
856 			mix.ctlunit = "";
857 			break;
858 		case LOUDNESS_CONTROL:
859 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
860 			sprintf(mix.ctlname, "fea%d-%s-%s", unit,
861 				uaudio_id_name(sc, dps, srcId),
862 				AudioNloudness);
863 			mix.ctlunit = "";
864 			break;
865 		}
866 		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
867 	}
868 }
869 
870 void
871 uaudio_add_processing_updown(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
872 			     usb_descriptor_t **dps)
873 {
874 	struct usb_audio_processing_unit *d =
875 	    (struct usb_audio_processing_unit *)v;
876 	struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *d1 =
877 	    (struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *)&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
878 	struct usb_audio_processing_unit_updown *ud =
879 	    (struct usb_audio_processing_unit_updown *)
880 		&d1->bmControls[d1->bControlSize];
881 	struct mixerctl mix;
882 	int i;
883 
884 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_processing_updown: bUnitId=%d bNrModes=%d\n",
885 		    d->bUnitId, ud->bNrModes));
886 
887 	if (!(d1->bmControls[0] & UA_PROC_MASK(UD_MODE_SELECT_CONTROL))) {
888 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_add_processing_updown: no mode select\n"));
889 		return;
890 	}
891 
892 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
893 	mix.nchan = 1;
894 	mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(UD_MODE_SELECT_CONTROL, 0);
895 	mix.class = -1;
896 	mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;	/* XXX */
897 	mix.ctlunit = "";
898 	sprintf(mix.ctlname, "pro%d-mode", d->bUnitId);
899 
900 	for (i = 0; i < ud->bNrModes; i++) {
901 		DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_processing_updown: i=%d bm=0x%x\n",
902 			    i, UGETW(ud->waModes[i])));
903 		/* XXX */
904 	}
905 	uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
906 }
907 
908 void
909 uaudio_add_processing(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
910 		      usb_descriptor_t **dps)
911 {
912 	struct usb_audio_processing_unit *d =
913 	    (struct usb_audio_processing_unit *)v;
914 	struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *d1 =
915 	    (struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *)&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
916 	int ptype = UGETW(d->wProcessType);
917 	struct mixerctl mix;
918 
919 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_processing: wProcessType=%d bUnitId=%d "
920 		    "bNrInPins=%d\n", ptype, d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
921 
922 	if (d1->bmControls[0] & UA_PROC_ENABLE_MASK) {
923 		mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
924 		mix.nchan = 1;
925 		mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(XX_ENABLE_CONTROL, 0);
926 		mix.class = -1;
927 		mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
928 		mix.ctlunit = "";
929 		sprintf(mix.ctlname, "pro%d.%d-enable", d->bUnitId, ptype);
930 		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
931 	}
932 
933 	switch(ptype) {
934 	case UPDOWNMIX_PROCESS:
935 		uaudio_add_processing_updown(sc, v, dps);
936 		break;
937 	case DOLBY_PROLOGIC_PROCESS:
938 	case P3D_STEREO_EXTENDER_PROCESS:
939 	case REVERBATION_PROCESS:
940 	case CHORUS_PROCESS:
941 	case DYN_RANGE_COMP_PROCESS:
942 	default:
943 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
944 		printf("uaudio_add_processing: unit %d, type=%d not impl.\n",
945 		       d->bUnitId, ptype);
946 #endif
947 		break;
948 	}
949 }
950 
951 void
952 uaudio_add_extension(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_descriptor_t *v,
953 		     usb_descriptor_t **dps)
954 {
955 	struct usb_audio_extension_unit *d =
956 	    (struct usb_audio_extension_unit *)v;
957 	struct usb_audio_extension_unit_1 *d1 =
958 	    (struct usb_audio_extension_unit_1 *)&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
959 	struct mixerctl mix;
960 
961 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_extension: bUnitId=%d bNrInPins=%d\n",
962 		    d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
963 
964 	if (d1->bmControls[0] & UA_EXT_ENABLE_MASK) {
965 		mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
966 		mix.nchan = 1;
967 		mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(UA_EXT_ENABLE, 0);
968 		mix.class = -1;
969 		mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
970 		mix.ctlunit = "";
971 		sprintf(mix.ctlname, "ext%d-enable", d->bUnitId);
972 		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
973 	}
974 }
975 
976 usbd_status
977 uaudio_identify(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc)
978 {
979 	usbd_status err;
980 
981 	err = uaudio_identify_ac(sc, cdesc);
982 	if (err)
983 		return (err);
984 	return (uaudio_identify_as(sc, cdesc));
985 }
986 
987 void
988 uaudio_add_alt(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct as_info *ai)
989 {
990 	if (sc->sc_nalts == 0)
991 		sc->sc_alts = malloc(sizeof *ai, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
992 	else
993 		sc->sc_alts = realloc(sc->sc_alts,
994 				      (sc->sc_nalts+1) * sizeof *ai,
995 				      M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
996 	if (sc->sc_alts == NULL) {
997 		printf("uaudio_add_alt: no memory\n");
998 		return;
999 	}
1000 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_alt: adding alt=%d, enc=%d\n",
1001 		    ai->alt, ai->encoding));
1002 	sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_nalts++] = *ai;
1003 }
1004 
1005 usbd_status
1006 uaudio_process_as(struct uaudio_softc *sc, char *buf, int *offsp,
1007 		  int size, usb_interface_descriptor_t *id)
1008 #define offs (*offsp)
1009 {
1010 	struct usb_audio_streaming_interface_descriptor *asid;
1011 	struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *asf1d;
1012 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_audio_t *ed;
1013 	struct usb_audio_streaming_endpoint_descriptor *sed;
1014 	int format, chan, prec, enc;
1015 	int dir, type;
1016 	struct as_info ai;
1017 
1018 	asid = (void *)(buf + offs);
1019 	if (asid->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE ||
1020 	    asid->bDescriptorSubtype != AS_GENERAL)
1021 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1022 	offs += asid->bLength;
1023 	if (offs > size)
1024 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1025 	asf1d = (void *)(buf + offs);
1026 	if (asf1d->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE ||
1027 	    asf1d->bDescriptorSubtype != FORMAT_TYPE)
1028 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1029 	offs += asf1d->bLength;
1030 	if (offs > size)
1031 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1032 
1033 	if (asf1d->bFormatType != FORMAT_TYPE_I) {
1034 		printf("%s: ignored setting with type %d format\n",
1035 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), UGETW(asid->wFormatTag));
1036 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	ed = (void *)(buf + offs);
1040 	if (ed->bDescriptorType != UDESC_ENDPOINT)
1041 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1042 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_process_as: endpoint bLength=%d bDescriptorType=%d "
1043 		 "bEndpointAddress=%d bmAttributes=0x%x wMaxPacketSize=%d "
1044 		 "bInterval=%d bRefresh=%d bSynchAddress=%d\n",
1045 		 ed->bLength, ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
1046 		 ed->bmAttributes, UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize),
1047 		 ed->bInterval, ed->bRefresh, ed->bSynchAddress));
1048 	offs += ed->bLength;
1049 	if (offs > size)
1050 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1051 	if (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
1052 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1053 
1054 	dir = UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
1055 	type = UE_GET_ISO_TYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
1056 	/* We can't handle endpoints that need a sync pipe. */
1057 	if (dir == UE_DIR_IN ? type == UE_ISO_ADAPT : type == UE_ISO_ASYNC) {
1058 		printf("%s: ignored %sput endpoint of type 0x%x\n",
1059 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
1060 		       dir == UE_DIR_IN ? "in" : "out",
1061 		       ed->bmAttributes & UE_ISO_TYPE);
1062 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	sed = (void *)(buf + offs);
1066 	if (sed->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_ENDPOINT ||
1067 	    sed->bDescriptorSubtype != AS_GENERAL)
1068 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1069 	offs += sed->bLength;
1070 	if (offs > size)
1071 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1072 
1073 	format = UGETW(asid->wFormatTag);
1074 	chan = asf1d->bNrChannels;
1075 	prec = asf1d->bBitResolution;
1076 	if (prec != 8 && prec != 16) {
1077 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
1078 		printf("%s: ignored setting with precision %d\n",
1079 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), prec);
1080 #endif
1081 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1082 	}
1083 	switch (format) {
1084 	case UA_FMT_PCM:
1085 		sc->sc_altflags |= prec == 8 ? HAS_8 : HAS_16;
1086 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
1087 		break;
1088 	case UA_FMT_PCM8:
1089 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
1090 		sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_8U;
1091 		break;
1092 	case UA_FMT_ALAW:
1093 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
1094 		sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_ALAW;
1095 		break;
1096 	case UA_FMT_MULAW:
1097 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
1098 		sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_MULAW;
1099 		break;
1100 	default:
1101 		printf("%s: ignored setting with format %d\n",
1102 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), format);
1103 		return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1104 	}
1105 	DPRINTFN(1,("uaudio_identify: alt=%d enc=%d chan=%d prec=%d\n",
1106 		    id->bAlternateSetting, enc, chan, prec));
1107 	ai.alt = id->bAlternateSetting;
1108 	ai.encoding = enc;
1109 	ai.idesc = id;
1110 	ai.edesc = ed;
1111 	ai.asf1desc = asf1d;
1112 	uaudio_add_alt(sc, &ai);
1113 	sc->sc_chan.terminal = asid->bTerminalLink; /* XXX */
1114 	sc->sc_chan.dir = dir;
1115 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1116 }
1117 #undef offs
1118 
1119 usbd_status
1120 uaudio_identify_as(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc)
1121 {
1122 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
1123 	usbd_status err;
1124 	char *buf;
1125 	int size, offs;
1126 
1127 	size = UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
1128 	buf = (char *)cdesc;
1129 
1130 	/* Locate the AudioStreaming interface descriptor. */
1131 	offs = 0;
1132 	id = uaudio_find_iface(buf, size, &offs, UISUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAM);
1133 	if (id == NULL)
1134 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1135 	sc->sc_as_iface = id->bInterfaceNumber;
1136 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_identify_as: AS interface is %d\n", sc->sc_as_iface));
1137 
1138 	sc->sc_chan.terminal = -1;
1139 
1140 	/* Loop through all the alternate settings. */
1141 	while (offs <= size) {
1142 		switch (id->bNumEndpoints) {
1143 		case 0:
1144 			DPRINTFN(2, ("uaudio_identify: AS null alt=%d\n",
1145 				     id->bAlternateSetting));
1146 			sc->sc_nullalt = id->bAlternateSetting;
1147 			break;
1148 		case 1:
1149 			err = uaudio_process_as(sc, buf, &offs, size, id);
1150 			break;
1151 		default:
1152 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
1153 			printf("%s: ignored audio interface with %d "
1154 			       "endpoints\n",
1155 			       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), id->bNumEndpoints);
1156 #endif
1157 			break;
1158 		}
1159 		id = uaudio_find_iface(buf, size, &offs,UISUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAM);
1160 		if (id == NULL)
1161 			break;
1162 	}
1163 	if (offs > size)
1164 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1165 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_identify_as: %d alts available\n", sc->sc_nalts));
1166 	if (sc->sc_chan.terminal < 0) {
1167 		printf("%s: no useable endpoint found\n",
1168 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
1169 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1170 	}
1171 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1172 }
1173 
1174 usbd_status
1175 uaudio_identify_ac(struct uaudio_softc *sc, usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc)
1176 {
1177 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
1178 	struct usb_audio_control_descriptor *acdp;
1179 	usb_descriptor_t *dp, *dps[256];
1180 	char *buf, *ibuf, *ibufend;
1181 	int size, offs, aclen, ndps, i;
1182 
1183 	size = UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
1184 	buf = (char *)cdesc;
1185 
1186 	/* Locate the AudioControl interface descriptor. */
1187 	offs = 0;
1188 	id = uaudio_find_iface(buf, size, &offs, UISUBCLASS_AUDIOCONTROL);
1189 	if (id == NULL)
1190 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1191 	if (offs + sizeof *acdp > size)
1192 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1193 	sc->sc_ac_iface = id->bInterfaceNumber;
1194 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_identify: AC interface is %d\n", sc->sc_ac_iface));
1195 
1196 	/* A class-specific AC interface header should follow. */
1197 	ibuf = buf + offs;
1198 	acdp = (struct usb_audio_control_descriptor *)ibuf;
1199 	if (acdp->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE ||
1200 	    acdp->bDescriptorSubtype != UDESCSUB_AC_HEADER)
1201 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1202 	aclen = UGETW(acdp->wTotalLength);
1203 	if (offs + aclen > size)
1204 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1205 
1206 	if (!(usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_BAD_ADC) &&
1207 	     UGETW(acdp->bcdADC) != UAUDIO_VERSION)
1208 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1209 
1210 	sc->sc_audio_rev = UGETW(acdp->bcdADC);
1211 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_identify: found AC header, vers=%03x, len=%d\n",
1212 		 sc->sc_audio_rev, aclen));
1213 
1214 	sc->sc_nullalt = -1;
1215 
1216 	/* Scan through all the AC specific descriptors */
1217 	ibufend = ibuf + aclen;
1218 	dp = (usb_descriptor_t *)ibuf;
1219 	ndps = 0;
1220 	memset(dps, 0, sizeof dps);
1221 	for (;;) {
1222 		ibuf += dp->bLength;
1223 		if (ibuf >= ibufend)
1224 			break;
1225 		dp = (usb_descriptor_t *)ibuf;
1226 		if (ibuf + dp->bLength > ibufend)
1227 			return (USBD_INVAL);
1228 		if (dp->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE) {
1229 			printf("uaudio_identify: skip desc type=0x%02x\n",
1230 			       dp->bDescriptorType);
1231 			continue;
1232 		}
1233 		i = ((struct usb_audio_input_terminal *)dp)->bTerminalId;
1234 		dps[i] = dp;
1235 		if (i > ndps)
1236 			ndps = i;
1237 	}
1238 	ndps++;
1239 
1240 	for (i = 0; i < ndps; i++) {
1241 		dp = dps[i];
1242 		if (dp == NULL)
1243 			continue;
1244 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_identify: subtype=%d\n",
1245 			 dp->bDescriptorSubtype));
1246 		switch (dp->bDescriptorSubtype) {
1247 		case UDESCSUB_AC_HEADER:
1248 			printf("uaudio_identify: unexpected AC header\n");
1249 			break;
1250 		case UDESCSUB_AC_INPUT:
1251 			uaudio_add_input(sc, dp, dps);
1252 			break;
1253 		case UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT:
1254 			uaudio_add_output(sc, dp, dps);
1255 			break;
1256 		case UDESCSUB_AC_MIXER:
1257 			uaudio_add_mixer(sc, dp, dps);
1258 			break;
1259 		case UDESCSUB_AC_SELECTOR:
1260 			uaudio_add_selector(sc, dp, dps);
1261 			break;
1262 		case UDESCSUB_AC_FEATURE:
1263 			uaudio_add_feature(sc, dp, dps);
1264 			break;
1265 		case UDESCSUB_AC_PROCESSING:
1266 			uaudio_add_processing(sc, dp, dps);
1267 			break;
1268 		case UDESCSUB_AC_EXTENSION:
1269 			uaudio_add_extension(sc, dp, dps);
1270 			break;
1271 		default:
1272 			printf("uaudio_identify: bad AC desc subtype=0x%02x\n",
1273 			       dp->bDescriptorSubtype);
1274 			break;
1275 		}
1276 	}
1277 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1278 }
1279 
1280 int
1281 uaudio_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *mi)
1282 {
1283 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1284 	struct mixerctl *mc;
1285 	int n, nctls;
1286 
1287 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_query_devinfo: index=%d\n", mi->index));
1288 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1289 		return (EIO);
1290 
1291 	n = mi->index;
1292 	nctls = sc->sc_nctls;
1293 
1294 	if (n < 0 || n >= nctls) {
1295 		switch (n - nctls) {
1296 		case UAC_OUTPUT:
1297 			mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
1298 			mi->mixer_class = nctls + UAC_OUTPUT;
1299 			mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
1300 			strcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCoutputs);
1301 			return (0);
1302 		case UAC_INPUT:
1303 			mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
1304 			mi->mixer_class = nctls + UAC_INPUT;
1305 			mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
1306 			strcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCinputs);
1307 			return (0);
1308 		case UAC_EQUAL:
1309 			mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
1310 			mi->mixer_class = nctls + UAC_EQUAL;
1311 			mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
1312 			strcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCequalization);
1313 			return (0);
1314 		default:
1315 			return (ENXIO);
1316 		}
1317 	}
1318 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[n];
1319 	strncpy(mi->label.name, mc->ctlname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
1320 	mi->mixer_class = mc->class;
1321 	mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;	/* XXX */
1322 	switch (mc->type) {
1323 	case MIX_ON_OFF:
1324 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
1325 		mi->un.e.num_mem = 2;
1326 		strcpy(mi->un.e.member[0].label.name, AudioNoff);
1327 		mi->un.e.member[0].ord = 0;
1328 		strcpy(mi->un.e.member[1].label.name, AudioNon);
1329 		mi->un.e.member[1].ord = 1;
1330 		break;
1331 	default:
1332 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
1333 		strncpy(mi->un.v.units.name, mc->ctlunit, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
1334 		mi->un.v.num_channels = mc->nchan;
1335 		break;
1336 	}
1337 	return (0);
1338 }
1339 
1340 int
1341 uaudio_open(void *addr, int flags)
1342 {
1343 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1344 
1345         DPRINTF(("uaudio_open: sc=%p\n", sc));
1346 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1347 		return (EIO);
1348 
1349 	if (sc->sc_chan.terminal < 0)
1350 		return (ENXIO);
1351 
1352 	if ((flags & FREAD) && sc->sc_chan.dir != UE_DIR_IN)
1353 		return (EACCES);
1354 	if ((flags & FWRITE) && sc->sc_chan.dir != UE_DIR_OUT)
1355 		return (EACCES);
1356 
1357         sc->sc_chan.intr = 0;
1358 
1359         return (0);
1360 }
1361 
1362 /*
1363  * Close function is called at splaudio().
1364  */
1365 void
1366 uaudio_close(void *addr)
1367 {
1368 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1369 
1370 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_close: sc=%p\n", sc));
1371 	uaudio_halt_in_dma(sc);
1372 	uaudio_halt_out_dma(sc);
1373 
1374 	sc->sc_chan.intr = 0;
1375 }
1376 
1377 int
1378 uaudio_drain(void *addr)
1379 {
1380 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1381 
1382 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS * UAUDIO_NFRAMES);
1383 
1384 	return (0);
1385 }
1386 
1387 int
1388 uaudio_halt_out_dma(void *addr)
1389 {
1390 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1391 
1392 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_halt_out_dma: enter\n"));
1393 	if (sc->sc_chan.pipe != NULL) {
1394 		uaudio_chan_close(sc, &sc->sc_chan);
1395 		sc->sc_chan.pipe = 0;
1396 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, &sc->sc_chan);
1397 	}
1398         return (0);
1399 }
1400 
1401 int
1402 uaudio_halt_in_dma(void *addr)
1403 {
1404 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1405 
1406 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_halt_in_dma: enter\n"));
1407 	if (sc->sc_chan.pipe != NULL) {
1408 		uaudio_chan_close(sc, &sc->sc_chan);
1409 		sc->sc_chan.pipe = 0;
1410 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, &sc->sc_chan);
1411 	}
1412         return (0);
1413 }
1414 
1415 int
1416 uaudio_getdev(void *addr, struct audio_device *retp)
1417 {
1418 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1419 
1420 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_mixer_getdev:\n"));
1421 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1422 		return (EIO);
1423 
1424 	*retp = uaudio_device;
1425         return (0);
1426 }
1427 
1428 /*
1429  * Make sure the block size is large enough to hold all outstanding transfers.
1430  */
1431 int
1432 uaudio_round_blocksize(void *addr, int blk)
1433 {
1434 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1435 	int bpf;
1436 
1437 	bpf = sc->sc_chan.bytes_per_frame + sc->sc_chan.sample_size;
1438 	/* XXX */
1439 	bpf *= UAUDIO_NFRAMES * UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS;
1440 
1441 	bpf = (bpf + 15) &~ 15;
1442 
1443 	if (blk < bpf)
1444 		blk = bpf;
1445 
1446 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1447 	if (blk <= 0) {
1448 		printf("uaudio_round_blocksize: blk=%d\n", blk);
1449 		blk = 512;
1450 	}
1451 #endif
1452 
1453 	DPRINTFN(1,("uaudio_round_blocksize: blk=%d\n", blk));
1454 	return (blk);
1455 }
1456 
1457 int
1458 uaudio_get_props(void *addr)
1459 {
1460 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1461 
1462 	return (sc->sc_props);
1463 }
1464 
1465 int
1466 uaudio_get(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, int type, int wValue,
1467 	   int wIndex, int len)
1468 {
1469 	usb_device_request_t req;
1470 	u_int8_t data[4];
1471 	usbd_status err;
1472 	int val;
1473 
1474 	if (wValue == -1)
1475 		return (0);
1476 
1477 	req.bmRequestType = type;
1478 	req.bRequest = which;
1479 	USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
1480 	USETW(req.wIndex, wIndex);
1481 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1482 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_get: type=0x%02x req=0x%02x wValue=0x%04x "
1483 		    "wIndex=0x%04x len=%d\n",
1484 		    type, which, wValue, wIndex, len));
1485 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &data);
1486 	if (err) {
1487 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_get: err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
1488 		return (-1);
1489 	}
1490 	switch (len) {
1491 	case 1:
1492 		val = data[0];
1493 		break;
1494 	case 2:
1495 		val = data[0] | (data[1] << 8);
1496 		break;
1497 	default:
1498 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_get: bad length=%d\n", len));
1499 		return (-1);
1500 	}
1501 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_get: val=%d\n", val));
1502 	return (val);
1503 }
1504 
1505 void
1506 uaudio_set(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, int type, int wValue,
1507 	   int wIndex, int len, int val)
1508 {
1509 	usb_device_request_t req;
1510 	u_int8_t data[4];
1511 	usbd_status err;
1512 
1513 	if (wValue == -1)
1514 		return;
1515 
1516 	req.bmRequestType = type;
1517 	req.bRequest = which;
1518 	USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
1519 	USETW(req.wIndex, wIndex);
1520 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1521 	switch (len) {
1522 	case 1:
1523 		data[0] = val;
1524 		break;
1525 	case 2:
1526 		data[0] = val;
1527 		data[1] = val >> 8;
1528 		break;
1529 	default:
1530 		return;
1531 	}
1532 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_set: type=0x%02x req=0x%02x wValue=0x%04x "
1533 		    "wIndex=0x%04x len=%d, val=%d\n",
1534 		    type, which, wValue, wIndex, len, val & 0xffff));
1535 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &data);
1536 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1537 	if (err)
1538 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_set: err=%d\n", err));
1539 #endif
1540 }
1541 
1542 int
1543 uaudio_signext(int type, int val)
1544 {
1545 	if (!MIX_UNSIGNED(type)) {
1546 		if (MIX_SIZE(type) == 2)
1547 			val = (int16_t)val;
1548 		else
1549 			val = (int8_t)val;
1550 	}
1551 	return (val);
1552 }
1553 
1554 int
1555 uaudio_value2bsd(struct mixerctl *mc, int val)
1556 {
1557 	DPRINTFN(5, ("uaudio_value2bsd: type=%03x val=%d min=%d max=%d ",
1558 		     mc->type, val, mc->minval, mc->maxval));
1559 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF)
1560 		val = val != 0;
1561 	else
1562 		val = (uaudio_signext(mc->type, val) - mc->minval) * 256
1563 			/ (mc->maxval - mc->minval);
1564 	DPRINTFN(5, ("val'=%d\n", val));
1565 	return (val);
1566 }
1567 
1568 int
1569 uaudio_bsd2value(struct mixerctl *mc, int val)
1570 {
1571 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_bsd2value: type=%03x val=%d min=%d max=%d ",
1572 		    mc->type, val, mc->minval, mc->maxval));
1573 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF)
1574 		val = val != 0;
1575 	else
1576 		val = val * (mc->maxval - mc->minval) / 256 + mc->minval;
1577 	DPRINTFN(5, ("val'=%d\n", val));
1578 	return (val);
1579 }
1580 
1581 int
1582 uaudio_ctl_get(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, struct mixerctl *mc,
1583 	       int chan)
1584 {
1585 	int val;
1586 
1587 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_ctl_get: which=%d chan=%d\n", which, chan));
1588 	val = uaudio_get(sc, which, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE, mc->wValue[chan],
1589 			 mc->wIndex, MIX_SIZE(mc->type));
1590 	return (uaudio_value2bsd(mc, val));
1591 }
1592 
1593 void
1594 uaudio_ctl_set(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, struct mixerctl *mc,
1595 	       int chan, int val)
1596 {
1597 	val = uaudio_bsd2value(mc, val);
1598 	uaudio_set(sc, which, UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE, mc->wValue[chan],
1599 		   mc->wIndex, MIX_SIZE(mc->type), val);
1600 }
1601 
1602 int
1603 uaudio_mixer_get_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1604 {
1605 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1606 	struct mixerctl *mc;
1607 	int i, n, vals[MIX_MAX_CHAN], val;
1608 
1609 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_mixer_get_port: index=%d\n", cp->dev));
1610 
1611 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1612 		return (EIO);
1613 
1614 	n = cp->dev;
1615 	if (n < 0 || n >= sc->sc_nctls)
1616 		return (ENXIO);
1617 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[n];
1618 
1619 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
1620 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
1621 			return (EINVAL);
1622 		cp->un.ord = uaudio_ctl_get(sc, GET_CUR, mc, 0);
1623 	} else {
1624 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE)
1625 			return (EINVAL);
1626 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels != 1 &&
1627 		    cp->un.value.num_channels != mc->nchan)
1628 			return (EINVAL);
1629 		for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
1630 			vals[i] = uaudio_ctl_get(sc, GET_CUR, mc, i);
1631 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels == 1 && mc->nchan != 1) {
1632 			for (val = 0, i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
1633 				val += vals[i];
1634 			vals[0] = val / mc->nchan;
1635 		}
1636 		for (i = 0; i < cp->un.value.num_channels; i++)
1637 			cp->un.value.level[i] = vals[i];
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	return (0);
1641 }
1642 
1643 int
1644 uaudio_mixer_set_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1645 {
1646 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1647 	struct mixerctl *mc;
1648 	int i, n, vals[MIX_MAX_CHAN];
1649 
1650 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_mixer_set_port: index = %d\n", cp->dev));
1651 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1652 		return (EIO);
1653 
1654 	n = cp->dev;
1655 	if (n < 0 || n >= sc->sc_nctls)
1656 		return (ENXIO);
1657 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[n];
1658 
1659 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
1660 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
1661 			return (EINVAL);
1662 		uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, 0, cp->un.ord);
1663 	} else {
1664 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE)
1665 			return (EINVAL);
1666 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels == 1)
1667 			for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
1668 				vals[i] = cp->un.value.level[0];
1669 		else if (cp->un.value.num_channels == mc->nchan)
1670 			for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
1671 				vals[i] = cp->un.value.level[i];
1672 		else
1673 			return (EINVAL);
1674 		for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
1675 			uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, i, vals[i]);
1676 	}
1677 	return (0);
1678 }
1679 
1680 int
1681 uaudio_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1682 		     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
1683 		     struct audio_params *param)
1684 {
1685 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1686 	struct chan *ch = &sc->sc_chan;
1687 	usbd_status err;
1688 	int i, s;
1689 
1690 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1691 		return (EIO);
1692 
1693 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_input: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
1694 		    "blksize=%d\n", sc, start, end, blksize));
1695 
1696 	uaudio_chan_set_param(ch, param, start, end, blksize);
1697 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_input: sample_size=%d bytes/frame=%d "
1698 		    "fraction=0.%03d\n", ch->sample_size, ch->bytes_per_frame,
1699 		    ch->fraction));
1700 
1701 	err = uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(sc, ch);
1702 	if (err)
1703 		return (EIO);
1704 
1705 	err = uaudio_chan_open(sc, ch);
1706 	if (err) {
1707 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, ch);
1708 		return (EIO);
1709 	}
1710 
1711 	sc->sc_chan.intr = intr;
1712 	sc->sc_chan.arg = arg;
1713 
1714 	s = splusb();
1715 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS-1; i++) /* XXX -1 shouldn't be needed */
1716 		uaudio_chan_rtransfer(ch);
1717 	splx(s);
1718 
1719         return (0);
1720 }
1721 
1722 int
1723 uaudio_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1724 		      void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
1725 		      struct audio_params *param)
1726 {
1727 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
1728 	struct chan *ch = &sc->sc_chan;
1729 	usbd_status err;
1730 	int i, s;
1731 
1732 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1733 		return (EIO);
1734 
1735 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
1736 		    "blksize=%d\n", sc, start, end, blksize));
1737 
1738 	uaudio_chan_set_param(ch, param, start, end, blksize);
1739 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_output: sample_size=%d bytes/frame=%d "
1740 		    "fraction=0.%03d\n", ch->sample_size, ch->bytes_per_frame,
1741 		    ch->fraction));
1742 
1743 	err = uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(sc, ch);
1744 	if (err)
1745 		return (EIO);
1746 
1747 	err = uaudio_chan_open(sc, ch);
1748 	if (err) {
1749 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, ch);
1750 		return (EIO);
1751 	}
1752 
1753 	sc->sc_chan.intr = intr;
1754 	sc->sc_chan.arg = arg;
1755 
1756 	s = splusb();
1757 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS-1; i++) /* XXX */
1758 		uaudio_chan_ptransfer(ch);
1759 	splx(s);
1760 
1761         return (0);
1762 }
1763 
1764 /* Set up a pipe for a channel. */
1765 usbd_status
1766 uaudio_chan_open(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
1767 {
1768 	struct as_info *as = &sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_curaltidx];
1769 	int endpt = as->edesc->bEndpointAddress;
1770 	usbd_status err;
1771 
1772 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_open_chan: endpt=0x%02x, speed=%d, alt=%d\n",
1773 		 endpt, ch->sample_rate, as->alt));
1774 
1775 	/* Set alternate interface corresponding to the mode. */
1776 	err = usbd_set_interface(sc->sc_as_ifaceh, as->alt);
1777 	if (err)
1778 		return (err);
1779 
1780 	/* Some devices do not support this request, so ignore errors. */
1781 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1782 	err = uaudio_set_speed(sc, endpt, ch->sample_rate);
1783 	if (err)
1784 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_open: set_speed failed err=%s\n",
1785 			 usbd_errstr(err)));
1786 #else
1787 	(void)uaudio_set_speed(sc, endpt, ch->sample_rate);
1788 #endif
1789 
1790 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_open_chan: create pipe to 0x%02x\n", endpt));
1791 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_as_ifaceh, endpt, 0, &ch->pipe);
1792 	return (err);
1793 }
1794 
1795 void
1796 uaudio_chan_close(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
1797 {
1798 	if (sc->sc_nullalt >= 0) {
1799 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_close_chan: set null alt=%d\n",
1800 			 sc->sc_nullalt));
1801 		usbd_set_interface(sc->sc_as_ifaceh, sc->sc_nullalt);
1802 	}
1803 	usbd_abort_pipe(ch->pipe);
1804 	usbd_close_pipe(ch->pipe);
1805 }
1806 
1807 usbd_status
1808 uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
1809 {
1810 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
1811 	void *buf;
1812 	int i, size;
1813 
1814 	size = (ch->bytes_per_frame + ch->sample_size) * UAUDIO_NFRAMES;
1815 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS; i++) {
1816 		xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
1817 		if (xfer == 0)
1818 			goto bad;
1819 		ch->chanbufs[i].xfer = xfer;
1820 		buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(xfer, size);
1821 		if (buf == 0) {
1822 			i++;
1823 			goto bad;
1824 		}
1825 		ch->chanbufs[i].buffer = buf;
1826 		ch->chanbufs[i].chan = ch;
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1830 
1831 bad:
1832 	while (--i >= 0)
1833 		/* implicit buffer free */
1834 		usbd_free_xfer(ch->chanbufs[i].xfer);
1835 	return (USBD_NOMEM);
1836 }
1837 
1838 void
1839 uaudio_chan_free_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
1840 {
1841 	int i;
1842 
1843 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS; i++)
1844 		usbd_free_xfer(ch->chanbufs[i].xfer);
1845 }
1846 
1847 /* Called at splusb() */
1848 void
1849 uaudio_chan_ptransfer(struct chan *ch)
1850 {
1851 	struct chanbuf *cb;
1852 	int i, n, size, residue, total;
1853 
1854 	if (ch->sc->sc_dying)
1855 		return;
1856 
1857 	/* Pick the next channel buffer. */
1858 	cb = &ch->chanbufs[ch->curchanbuf];
1859 	if (++ch->curchanbuf >= UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS)
1860 		ch->curchanbuf = 0;
1861 
1862 	/* Compute the size of each frame in the next transfer. */
1863 	residue = ch->residue;
1864 	total = 0;
1865 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
1866 		size = ch->bytes_per_frame;
1867 		residue += ch->fraction;
1868 		if (residue >= USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND) {
1869 			size += ch->sample_size;
1870 			residue -= USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
1871 		}
1872 		cb->sizes[i] = size;
1873 		total += size;
1874 	}
1875 	ch->residue = residue;
1876 	cb->size = total;
1877 
1878 	/*
1879 	 * Transfer data from upper layer buffer to channel buffer, taking
1880 	 * care of wrapping the upper layer buffer.
1881 	 */
1882 	n = min(total, ch->end - ch->cur);
1883 	memcpy(cb->buffer, ch->cur, n);
1884 	ch->cur += n;
1885 	if (ch->cur >= ch->end)
1886 		ch->cur = ch->start;
1887 	if (total > n) {
1888 		total -= n;
1889 		memcpy(cb->buffer + n, ch->cur, total);
1890 		ch->cur += total;
1891 	}
1892 
1893 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1894 	if (uaudiodebug > 8) {
1895 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_ptransfer: buffer=%p, residue=0.%03d\n",
1896 			 cb->buffer, ch->residue));
1897 		for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
1898 			DPRINTF(("   [%d] length %d\n", i, cb->sizes[i]));
1899 		}
1900 	}
1901 #endif
1902 
1903 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_transfer: ptransfer xfer=%p\n", cb->xfer));
1904 	/* Fill the request */
1905 	usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(cb->xfer, ch->pipe, cb, cb->sizes,
1906 			     UAUDIO_NFRAMES, USBD_NO_COPY,
1907 			     uaudio_chan_pintr);
1908 
1909 	(void)usbd_transfer(cb->xfer);
1910 }
1911 
1912 void
1913 uaudio_chan_pintr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
1914 		  usbd_status status)
1915 {
1916 	struct chanbuf *cb = priv;
1917 	struct chan *ch = cb->chan;
1918 	u_int32_t count;
1919 	int s;
1920 
1921 	/* Return if we are aborting. */
1922 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED)
1923 		return;
1924 
1925 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &count, NULL);
1926 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_pintr: count=%d, transferred=%d\n",
1927 		    count, ch->transferred));
1928 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1929 	if (count != cb->size) {
1930 		printf("uaudio_chan_pintr: count(%d) != size(%d)\n",
1931 		       count, cb->size);
1932 	}
1933 #endif
1934 
1935 	ch->transferred += cb->size;
1936 	s = splaudio();
1937 	/* Call back to upper layer */
1938 	while (ch->transferred >= ch->blksize) {
1939 		ch->transferred -= ch->blksize;
1940 		DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_pintr: call %p(%p)\n",
1941 			    ch->intr, ch->arg));
1942 		ch->intr(ch->arg);
1943 	}
1944 	splx(s);
1945 
1946 	/* start next transfer */
1947 	uaudio_chan_ptransfer(ch);
1948 }
1949 
1950 /* Called at splusb() */
1951 void
1952 uaudio_chan_rtransfer(struct chan *ch)
1953 {
1954 	struct chanbuf *cb;
1955 	int i, size, residue, total;
1956 
1957 	if (ch->sc->sc_dying)
1958 		return;
1959 
1960 	/* Pick the next channel buffer. */
1961 	cb = &ch->chanbufs[ch->curchanbuf];
1962 	if (++ch->curchanbuf >= UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS)
1963 		ch->curchanbuf = 0;
1964 
1965 	/* Compute the size of each frame in the next transfer. */
1966 	residue = ch->residue;
1967 	total = 0;
1968 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
1969 		size = ch->bytes_per_frame;
1970 		residue += ch->fraction;
1971 		if (residue >= USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND) {
1972 			size += ch->sample_size;
1973 			residue -= USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
1974 		}
1975 		cb->sizes[i] = size;
1976 		total += size;
1977 	}
1978 	ch->residue = residue;
1979 	cb->size = total;
1980 
1981 #ifdef UAUDIO_DEBUG
1982 	if (uaudiodebug > 8) {
1983 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_rtransfer: buffer=%p, residue=0.%03d\n",
1984 			 cb->buffer, ch->residue));
1985 		for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
1986 			DPRINTF(("   [%d] length %d\n", i, cb->sizes[i]));
1987 		}
1988 	}
1989 #endif
1990 
1991 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_rtransfer: transfer xfer=%p\n", cb->xfer));
1992 	/* Fill the request */
1993 	usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(cb->xfer, ch->pipe, cb, cb->sizes,
1994 			     UAUDIO_NFRAMES, USBD_NO_COPY,
1995 			     uaudio_chan_rintr);
1996 
1997 	(void)usbd_transfer(cb->xfer);
1998 }
1999 
2000 void
2001 uaudio_chan_rintr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
2002 		  usbd_status status)
2003 {
2004 	struct chanbuf *cb = priv;
2005 	struct chan *ch = cb->chan;
2006 	u_int32_t count;
2007 	int s, n;
2008 
2009 	/* Return if we are aborting. */
2010 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED)
2011 		return;
2012 
2013 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &count, NULL);
2014 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_rintr: count=%d, transferred=%d\n",
2015 		    count, ch->transferred));
2016 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2017 	if (count != cb->size) {
2018 		printf("uaudio_chan_pintr: count(%d) != size(%d)\n",
2019 		       count, cb->size);
2020 	}
2021 #endif
2022 
2023 	/*
2024 	 * Transfer data from channel buffer to upper layer buffer, taking
2025 	 * care of wrapping the upper layer buffer.
2026 	 */
2027 	n = min(count, ch->end - ch->cur);
2028 	memcpy(ch->cur, cb->buffer, n);
2029 	ch->cur += n;
2030 	if (ch->cur >= ch->end)
2031 		ch->cur = ch->start;
2032 	if (count > n) {
2033 		memcpy(ch->cur, cb->buffer + n, count - n);
2034 		ch->cur += count - n;
2035 	}
2036 
2037 	/* Call back to upper layer */
2038 	ch->transferred += cb->size;
2039 	s = splaudio();
2040 	while (ch->transferred >= ch->blksize) {
2041 		ch->transferred -= ch->blksize;
2042 		DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_pintr: call %p(%p)\n",
2043 			    ch->intr, ch->arg));
2044 		ch->intr(ch->arg);
2045 	}
2046 	splx(s);
2047 
2048 	/* start next transfer */
2049 	uaudio_chan_rtransfer(ch);
2050 }
2051 
2052 void
2053 uaudio_chan_set_param(struct chan *ch, struct audio_params *param,
2054 		      u_char *start, u_char *end, int blksize)
2055 {
2056 	int samples_per_frame, sample_size;
2057 
2058 	sample_size = param->precision * param->channels / 8;
2059 	samples_per_frame = param->sample_rate / USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
2060 	ch->fraction = param->sample_rate % USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
2061 	ch->sample_size = sample_size;
2062 	ch->sample_rate = param->sample_rate;
2063 	ch->bytes_per_frame = samples_per_frame * sample_size;
2064 	ch->residue = 0;
2065 
2066 	ch->start = start;
2067 	ch->end = end;
2068 	ch->cur = start;
2069 	ch->blksize = blksize;
2070 	ch->transferred = 0;
2071 
2072 	ch->curchanbuf = 0;
2073 }
2074 
2075 int
2076 uaudio_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode,
2077 		  struct audio_params *p, struct audio_params *r)
2078 {
2079 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = addr;
2080 	int flags = sc->sc_altflags;
2081 	int pfactor, rfactor;
2082 	int enc, i, j;
2083 	void (*pswcode)(void *, u_char *buf, int cnt);
2084 	void (*rswcode)(void *, u_char *buf, int cnt);
2085 
2086 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2087 		return (EIO);
2088 
2089 	if (sc->sc_chan.pipe != NULL)
2090 		return (EBUSY);
2091 
2092         pswcode = rswcode = 0;
2093 	pfactor = rfactor = 1;
2094 	enc = p->encoding;
2095         switch (p->encoding) {
2096         case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
2097         	if (p->precision == 16) {
2098                 	rswcode = pswcode = swap_bytes;
2099 			enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2100 		} else if (p->precision == 8 && !(flags & HAS_8)) {
2101 			pswcode = rswcode = change_sign8;
2102 			enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
2103 		}
2104 		break;
2105         case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
2106         	if (p->precision == 8 && !(flags & HAS_8)) {
2107 			pswcode = rswcode = change_sign8;
2108 			enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
2109 		}
2110         	break;
2111         case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
2112         	if (p->precision == 16) {
2113 			pswcode = swap_bytes_change_sign16_le;
2114 			rswcode = change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
2115 			enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2116 		} else if (p->precision == 8 && !(flags & HAS_8U)) {
2117 			pswcode = rswcode = change_sign8;
2118 			enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2119 		}
2120 		break;
2121         case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
2122         	if (p->precision == 16) {
2123 			pswcode = rswcode = change_sign16_le;
2124 			enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2125 		} else if (p->precision == 8 && !(flags & HAS_8U)) {
2126 			pswcode = rswcode = change_sign8;
2127 			enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2128 		}
2129         	break;
2130         case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
2131 		if (!(flags & HAS_MULAW)) {
2132 			if (flags & HAS_8U) {
2133 				pswcode = mulaw_to_ulinear8;
2134 				rswcode = ulinear8_to_mulaw;
2135 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
2136 			} else if (flags & HAS_8) {
2137 				pswcode = mulaw_to_slinear8;
2138 				rswcode = slinear8_to_mulaw;
2139 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2140 #if 0
2141 			} else if (flags & HAS_16) {
2142 				pswcode = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
2143 				pfactor = 2;
2144 				/* XXX recording not handled */
2145 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2146 #endif
2147 			} else
2148 				return (EINVAL);
2149 		}
2150                 break;
2151         case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
2152 		if (!(flags & HAS_ALAW)) {
2153 			if (flags & HAS_8U) {
2154 				pswcode = alaw_to_ulinear8;
2155 				rswcode = ulinear8_to_alaw;
2156 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
2157 			} else if (flags & HAS_8) {
2158 				pswcode = alaw_to_slinear8;
2159 				rswcode = slinear8_to_alaw;
2160 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2161 #if 0
2162 			} else if (flags & HAS_16) {
2163 				pswcode = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
2164 				pfactor = 2;
2165 				/* XXX recording not handled */
2166 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2167 #endif
2168 			} else
2169 				return (EINVAL);
2170 		}
2171                 break;
2172         default:
2173         	return (EINVAL);
2174         }
2175 	/* XXX do some other conversions... */
2176 
2177 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_set_params: chan=%d prec=%d enc=%d rate=%ld\n",
2178 		 p->channels, p->precision, enc, p->sample_rate));
2179 
2180 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nalts; i++) {
2181 		struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *a1d =
2182 			sc->sc_alts[i].asf1desc;
2183 		if (p->channels == a1d->bNrChannels &&
2184 		    p->precision ==a1d->bBitResolution &&
2185 		    enc == sc->sc_alts[i].encoding) {
2186 			if (a1d->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS) {
2187 				DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_set_params: cont %d-%d\n",
2188 				    UA_SAMP_LO(a1d), UA_SAMP_HI(a1d)));
2189 				if (UA_SAMP_LO(a1d) < p->sample_rate &&
2190 				    p->sample_rate < UA_SAMP_HI(a1d))
2191 					goto found;
2192 			} else {
2193 				for (j = 0; j < a1d->bSamFreqType; j++) {
2194 					DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_set_params: disc #"
2195 					    "%d: %d\n", j, UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j)));
2196 					/* XXX allow for some slack */
2197 					if (UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j) ==
2198 					    p->sample_rate)
2199 						goto found;
2200 				}
2201 			}
2202 		}
2203 	}
2204 	return (EINVAL);
2205 
2206  found:
2207         p->sw_code = pswcode;
2208         r->sw_code = rswcode;
2209 	p->factor  = pfactor;
2210 	r->factor  = rfactor;
2211 	sc->sc_curaltidx = i;
2212 
2213 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_set_params: use altidx=%d, altno=%d\n",
2214 		 sc->sc_curaltidx,
2215 		 sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_curaltidx].idesc->bAlternateSetting));
2216 
2217         return (0);
2218 }
2219 
2220 usbd_status
2221 uaudio_set_speed(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int endpt, u_int speed)
2222 {
2223 	usb_device_request_t req;
2224 	u_int8_t data[3];
2225 
2226 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_set_speed: endpt=%d speed=%u\n", endpt, speed));
2227 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_ENDPOINT;
2228 	req.bRequest = SET_CUR;
2229 	USETW2(req.wValue, SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL, 0);
2230 	USETW(req.wIndex, endpt);
2231 	USETW(req.wLength, 3);
2232 	data[0] = speed;
2233 	data[1] = speed >> 8;
2234 	data[2] = speed >> 16;
2235 
2236 	return (usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &data));
2237 }
2238 
2239