xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_urtwn.c (revision e6c7e151de239c49d2e38720a061ed9d1fa99309)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.84 2020/03/15 23:04:51 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.42 2015/02/10 23:25:46 mpi Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
6  * Copyright (c) 2014 Kevin Lo <kevlo@FreeBSD.org>
7  * Copyright (c) 2016 Nathanial Sloss <nathanialsloss@yahoo.com.au>
8  *
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
10  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
11  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
14  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
15  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
16  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
17  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
18  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
19  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
20  */
21 
22 /*-
23  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188CE-VAU/RTL8188CUS/RTL8188EU/RTL8188RU/RTL8192CU
24  * RTL8192EU.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.84 2020/03/15 23:04:51 thorpej Exp $");
29 
30 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
31 #include "opt_inet.h"
32 #include "opt_usb.h"
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/sockio.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
43 #include <sys/conf.h>
44 #include <sys/device.h>
45 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
46 
47 #include <sys/bus.h>
48 #include <machine/endian.h>
49 #include <sys/intr.h>
50 
51 #include <net/bpf.h>
52 #include <net/if.h>
53 #include <net/if_arp.h>
54 #include <net/if_dl.h>
55 #include <net/if_ether.h>
56 #include <net/if_media.h>
57 #include <net/if_types.h>
58 
59 #include <netinet/in.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
61 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
62 #include <netinet/ip.h>
63 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
64 
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/firmload.h>
70 
71 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
77 
78 #include <dev/ic/rtwnreg.h>
79 #include <dev/ic/rtwn_data.h>
80 #include <dev/usb/if_urtwnreg.h>
81 #include <dev/usb/if_urtwnvar.h>
82 
83 /*
84  * The sc_write_mtx locking is to prevent sequences of writes from
85  * being intermingled with each other.  I don't know if this is really
86  * needed.  I have added it just to be on the safe side.
87  */
88 
89 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
90 #define	DBG_INIT	__BIT(0)
91 #define	DBG_FN		__BIT(1)
92 #define	DBG_TX		__BIT(2)
93 #define	DBG_RX		__BIT(3)
94 #define	DBG_STM		__BIT(4)
95 #define	DBG_RF		__BIT(5)
96 #define	DBG_REG		__BIT(6)
97 #define	DBG_ALL		0xffffffffU
98 u_int urtwn_debug = 0;
99 #define DPRINTFN(n, fmt, a, b, c, d) do {			\
100 	if (urtwn_debug & (n)) {				\
101 		KERNHIST_LOG(usbhist, fmt, a, b, c, d);		\
102 	}							\
103 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
104 #define URTWNHIST_FUNC() USBHIST_FUNC()
105 #define URTWNHIST_CALLED() do {					\
106 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_FN) {				\
107 		KERNHIST_CALLED(usbhist);			\
108 	}							\
109 } while(/*CONSTCOND*/0)
110 #define URTWNHIST_CALLARGS(fmt, a, b, c, d) do {		\
111 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_FN) {				\
112 		KERNHIST_CALLARGS(usbhist, fmt, a, b, c, d);	\
113 	}							\
114 } while(/*CONSTCOND*/0)
115 #else
116 #define DPRINTFN(n, fmt, a, b, c, d)
117 #define URTWNHIST_FUNC()
118 #define URTWNHIST_CALLED()
119 #define URTWNHIST_CALLARGS(fmt, a, b, c, d)
120 #endif
121 
122 #define URTWN_DEV(v,p)	{ { USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p }, 0 }
123 #define URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(v,p) \
124 	{ { USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p }, FLAG_RTL8188E }
125 #define URTWN_RTL8192EU_DEV(v,p) \
126 	{ { USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p }, FLAG_RTL8192E }
127 static const struct urtwn_dev {
128 	struct usb_devno	dev;
129 	uint32_t		flags;
130 #define	FLAG_RTL8188E	__BIT(0)
131 #define	FLAG_RTL8192E	__BIT(1)
132 } urtwn_devs[] = {
133 	URTWN_DEV(ABOCOM,	RTL8188CU_1),
134 	URTWN_DEV(ABOCOM,	RTL8188CU_2),
135 	URTWN_DEV(ABOCOM,	RTL8192CU),
136 	URTWN_DEV(ASUSTEK,	RTL8192CU),
137 	URTWN_DEV(ASUSTEK,	RTL8192CU_3),
138 	URTWN_DEV(ASUSTEK,	USBN10NANO),
139 	URTWN_DEV(ASUSTEK,	RTL8192CU_3),
140 	URTWN_DEV(AZUREWAVE,	RTL8188CE_1),
141 	URTWN_DEV(AZUREWAVE,	RTL8188CE_2),
142 	URTWN_DEV(AZUREWAVE,	RTL8188CU),
143 	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	F7D2102),
144 	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	RTL8188CU),
145 	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	RTL8188CUS),
146 	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	RTL8192CU),
147 	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	RTL8192CU_1),
148 	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	RTL8192CU_2),
149 	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_1),
150 	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_2),
151 	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_3),
152 	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_4),
153 	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_5),
154 	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_6),
155 	URTWN_DEV(COMPARE,	RTL8192CU),
156 	URTWN_DEV(COREGA,	RTL8192CU),
157 	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	DWA131B),
158 	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8188CU),
159 	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8192CU_1),
160 	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8192CU_2),
161 	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8192CU_3),
162 	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8192CU_4),
163 	URTWN_DEV(EDIMAX,	RTL8188CU),
164 	URTWN_DEV(EDIMAX,	RTL8192CU),
165 	URTWN_DEV(FEIXUN,	RTL8188CU),
166 	URTWN_DEV(FEIXUN,	RTL8192CU),
167 	URTWN_DEV(GUILLEMOT,	HWNUP150),
168 	URTWN_DEV(GUILLEMOT,	RTL8192CU),
169 	URTWN_DEV(HAWKING,	RTL8192CU),
170 	URTWN_DEV(HAWKING,	RTL8192CU_2),
171 	URTWN_DEV(HP3,		RTL8188CU),
172 	URTWN_DEV(IODATA,	WNG150UM),
173 	URTWN_DEV(IODATA,	RTL8192CU),
174 	URTWN_DEV(NETGEAR,	WNA1000M),
175 	URTWN_DEV(NETGEAR,	RTL8192CU),
176 	URTWN_DEV(NETGEAR4,	RTL8188CU),
177 	URTWN_DEV(NOVATECH,	RTL8188CU),
178 	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CU_1),
179 	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CU_2),
180 	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8192CU),
181 	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CU_3),
182 	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CU_4),
183 	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CUS),
184 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CE_0),
185 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CE_1),
186 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CTV),
187 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_0),
188 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_1),
189 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_2),
190 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_3),
191 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_COMBO),
192 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CUS),
193 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188RU),
194 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188RU_2),
195 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188RU_3),
196 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8191CU),
197 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8192CE),
198 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8192CU),
199 	URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,	RTL8188CU),
200 	URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,	RTL8188CU_2),
201 	URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,	RTL8192CU),
202 	URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,	RTL8192CUR2),
203 	URTWN_DEV(TPLINK,	RTL8192CU),
204 	URTWN_DEV(TRENDNET,	RTL8188CU),
205 	URTWN_DEV(TRENDNET,	RTL8192CU),
206 	URTWN_DEV(ZYXEL,	RTL8192CU),
207 
208 	/* URTWN_RTL8188E */
209 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(DLINK, DWA125D1),
210 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(ELECOM, WDC150SU2M),
211 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(REALTEK, RTL8188ETV),
212 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(REALTEK, RTL8188EU),
213 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(ABOCOM, RTL8188EU),
214 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(TPLINK, RTL8188EU),
215 
216 	/* URTWN_RTL8192EU */
217 	URTWN_RTL8192EU_DEV(DLINK,	DWA131E),
218 	URTWN_RTL8192EU_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8192EU),
219 	URTWN_RTL8192EU_DEV(TPLINK,	RTL8192EU),
220 };
221 #undef URTWN_DEV
222 #undef URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV
223 #undef URTWN_RTL8192EU_DEV
224 
225 static int	urtwn_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
226 static void	urtwn_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
227 static int	urtwn_detach(device_t, int);
228 static int	urtwn_activate(device_t, enum devact);
229 
230 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(urtwn, sizeof(struct urtwn_softc), urtwn_match,
231     urtwn_attach, urtwn_detach, urtwn_activate);
232 
233 static int	urtwn_open_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *);
234 static void	urtwn_close_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *);
235 static int	urtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
236 static void	urtwn_free_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
237 static int	urtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
238 static void	urtwn_free_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
239 static void	urtwn_task(void *);
240 static void	urtwn_do_async(struct urtwn_softc *,
241 		    void (*)(struct urtwn_softc *, void *), void *, int);
242 static void	urtwn_wait_async(struct urtwn_softc *);
243 static int	urtwn_write_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
244 		    int);
245 static void	urtwn_write_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
246 static void	urtwn_write_2(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
247 static void	urtwn_write_4(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
248 static int	urtwn_write_region(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
249 		    int);
250 static int	urtwn_read_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
251 		    int);
252 static uint8_t	urtwn_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
253 static uint16_t	urtwn_read_2(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
254 static uint32_t	urtwn_read_4(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
255 static int	urtwn_fw_cmd(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t, const void *, int);
256 static void	urtwn_r92c_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t,
257 		    uint32_t);
258 static void	urtwn_r88e_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t,
259 		    uint32_t);
260 static void	urtwn_r92e_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t,
261 		    uint32_t);
262 static uint32_t	urtwn_rf_read(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t);
263 static int	urtwn_llt_write(struct urtwn_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
264 static uint8_t	urtwn_efuse_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
265 static void	urtwn_efuse_read(struct urtwn_softc *);
266 static void	urtwn_efuse_switch_power(struct urtwn_softc *);
267 static int	urtwn_read_chipid(struct urtwn_softc *);
268 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
269 static void	urtwn_dump_rom(struct urtwn_softc *, struct r92c_rom *);
270 #endif
271 static void	urtwn_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *);
272 static void	urtwn_r88e_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *);
273 static int	urtwn_media_change(struct ifnet *);
274 static int	urtwn_ra_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
275 static int	urtwn_get_nettype(struct urtwn_softc *);
276 static void	urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t);
277 static void	urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct urtwn_softc *);
278 static void	urtwn_set_led(struct urtwn_softc *, int, int);
279 static void	urtwn_calib_to(void *);
280 static void	urtwn_calib_to_cb(struct urtwn_softc *, void *);
281 static void	urtwn_next_scan(void *);
282 static int	urtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state,
283 		    int);
284 static void	urtwn_newstate_cb(struct urtwn_softc *, void *);
285 static int	urtwn_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
286 static void	urtwn_wme_update_cb(struct urtwn_softc *, void *);
287 static void	urtwn_update_avgrssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, int8_t);
288 static int8_t	urtwn_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, void *);
289 static int8_t	urtwn_r88e_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, void *);
290 static void	urtwn_rx_frame(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
291 static void	urtwn_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
292 static void	urtwn_txeof(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
293 static int	urtwn_tx(struct urtwn_softc *, struct mbuf *,
294 		    struct ieee80211_node *, struct urtwn_tx_data *);
295 static struct urtwn_tx_data *
296 		urtwn_get_tx_data(struct urtwn_softc *, size_t);
297 static void	urtwn_start(struct ifnet *);
298 static void	urtwn_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
299 static int	urtwn_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
300 static int	urtwn_r92c_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *);
301 static int	urtwn_r92e_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *);
302 static int	urtwn_r88e_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *);
303 static int	urtwn_llt_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
304 static void	urtwn_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *);
305 static void	urtwn_r88e_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *);
306 static int	urtwn_fw_loadpage(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t *, int);
307 static int	urtwn_load_firmware(struct urtwn_softc *);
308 static int	urtwn_r92c_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
309 static int	urtwn_r88e_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
310 static void	urtwn_mac_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
311 static void	urtwn_bb_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
312 static void	urtwn_rf_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
313 static void	urtwn_cam_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
314 static void	urtwn_pa_bias_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
315 static void	urtwn_rxfilter_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
316 static void	urtwn_edca_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
317 static void	urtwn_write_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint16_t[]);
318 static void	urtwn_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, size_t, u_int, u_int,
319 		    uint16_t[]);
320 static void	urtwn_r88e_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, size_t, u_int,
321 		    u_int, uint16_t[]);
322 static void	urtwn_set_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, u_int, u_int);
323 static void	urtwn_set_chan(struct urtwn_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
324 		    u_int);
325 static void	urtwn_iq_calib(struct urtwn_softc *, bool);
326 static void	urtwn_lc_calib(struct urtwn_softc *);
327 static void	urtwn_temp_calib(struct urtwn_softc *);
328 static int	urtwn_init(struct ifnet *);
329 static void	urtwn_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
330 static int	urtwn_reset(struct ifnet *);
331 static void	urtwn_chip_stop(struct urtwn_softc *);
332 static void	urtwn_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
333 static void	urtwn_delay_ms(struct urtwn_softc *, int ms);
334 
335 /* Aliases. */
336 #define	urtwn_bb_write	urtwn_write_4
337 #define	urtwn_bb_read	urtwn_read_4
338 
339 #define	urtwn_lookup(d,v,p)	((const struct urtwn_dev *)usb_lookup(d,v,p))
340 
341 static const uint16_t addaReg[] = {
342 	R92C_FPGA0_XCD_SWITCHCTL, R92C_BLUETOOTH, R92C_RX_WAIT_CCA,
343 	R92C_TX_CCK_RFON, R92C_TX_CCK_BBON, R92C_TX_OFDM_RFON,
344 	R92C_TX_OFDM_BBON, R92C_TX_TO_RX, R92C_TX_TO_TX, R92C_RX_CCK,
345 	R92C_RX_OFDM, R92C_RX_WAIT_RIFS, R92C_RX_TO_RX,
346 	R92C_STANDBY, R92C_SLEEP, R92C_PMPD_ANAEN
347 };
348 
349 static int
350 urtwn_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
351 {
352 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
353 
354 	return urtwn_lookup(urtwn_devs, uaa->uaa_vendor, uaa->uaa_product) !=
355 	    NULL ?  UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
356 }
357 
358 static void
359 urtwn_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
360 {
361 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_private(self);
362 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
363 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
364 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
365 	char *devinfop;
366 	const struct urtwn_dev *dev;
367 	usb_device_request_t req;
368 	size_t i;
369 	int error;
370 
371 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
372 
373 	sc->sc_dev = self;
374 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->uaa_device;
375 
376 	sc->chip = 0;
377 	dev = urtwn_lookup(urtwn_devs, uaa->uaa_vendor, uaa->uaa_product);
378 	if (dev != NULL && ISSET(dev->flags, FLAG_RTL8188E))
379 		SET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E);
380 	if (dev != NULL && ISSET(dev->flags, FLAG_RTL8192E))
381 		SET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU);
382 
383 	aprint_naive("\n");
384 	aprint_normal("\n");
385 
386 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(sc->sc_udev, 0);
387 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
388 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
389 
390 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
391 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
392 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
393 	USETW(req.wIndex, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
394 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
395 
396 	(void) usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0);
397 
398 	cv_init(&sc->sc_task_cv, "urtwntsk");
399 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_task_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
400 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_tx_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
401 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_rx_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
402 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
403 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_write_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
404 
405 	usb_init_task(&sc->sc_task, urtwn_task, sc, 0);
406 
407 	callout_init(&sc->sc_scan_to, 0);
408 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_scan_to, urtwn_next_scan, sc);
409 	callout_init(&sc->sc_calib_to, 0);
410 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_calib_to, urtwn_calib_to, sc);
411 
412 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
413 	    RND_TYPE_NET, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
414 
415 	error = usbd_set_config_no(sc->sc_udev, 1, 0);
416 	if (error != 0) {
417 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to set configuration"
418 		    ", err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
419 		goto fail;
420 	}
421 
422 	/* Get the first interface handle. */
423 	error = usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->sc_udev, 0, &sc->sc_iface);
424 	if (error != 0) {
425 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not get interface handle\n");
426 		goto fail;
427 	}
428 
429 	error = urtwn_read_chipid(sc);
430 	if (error != 0) {
431 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unsupported test chip\n");
432 		goto fail;
433 	}
434 
435 	/* Determine number of Tx/Rx chains. */
436 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C) {
437 		sc->ntxchains = (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) ? 1 : 2;
438 		sc->nrxchains = 2;
439 	} else if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92EU) {
440 		sc->ntxchains = 2;
441 		sc->nrxchains = 2;
442 	} else {
443 		sc->ntxchains = 1;
444 		sc->nrxchains = 1;
445 	}
446 
447 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
448 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
449 		urtwn_r88e_read_rom(sc);
450 	else
451 		urtwn_read_rom(sc);
452 
453 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "MAC/BB RTL%s, RF 6052 %zdT%zdR, address %s\n",
454 	    (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92EU) ? "8192EU" :
455 	    (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C) ? "8192CU" :
456 	    (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_88E) ? "8188EU" :
457 	    (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) ? "8188RU" :
458 	    (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) ? "8188CE-VAU" :
459 	    "8188CUS", sc->ntxchains, sc->nrxchains,
460 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
461 
462 	error = urtwn_open_pipes(sc);
463 	if (error != 0) {
464 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not open pipes\n");
465 		goto fail;
466 	}
467 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%d rx pipe%s, %d tx pipe%s\n",
468 	    sc->rx_npipe, sc->rx_npipe > 1 ? "s" : "",
469 	    sc->tx_npipe, sc->tx_npipe > 1 ? "s" : "");
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * Setup the 802.11 device.
473 	 */
474 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
475 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
476 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
477 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
478 
479 	/* Set device capabilities. */
480 	ic->ic_caps =
481 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* Monitor mode supported. */
482 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
483 	    IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP |	/* HostAp mode supported */
484 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
485 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
486 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* 802.11e */
487 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* 802.11i */
488 
489 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
490 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
491 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11g;
492 
493 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14). */
494 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
495 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
496 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
497 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
498 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
499 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
500 	}
501 
502 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
503 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
504 	ifp->if_init = urtwn_init;
505 	ifp->if_ioctl = urtwn_ioctl;
506 	ifp->if_start = urtwn_start;
507 	ifp->if_watchdog = urtwn_watchdog;
508 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
509 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
510 
511 	if_initialize(ifp);
512 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
513 
514 	/* override default methods */
515 	ic->ic_newassoc = urtwn_newassoc;
516 	ic->ic_reset = urtwn_reset;
517 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = urtwn_wme_update;
518 
519 	/* Override state transition machine. */
520 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
521 	ic->ic_newstate = urtwn_newstate;
522 
523 	/* XXX media locking needs revisiting */
524 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_media_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
525 	ieee80211_media_init_with_lock(ic,
526 	    urtwn_media_change, ieee80211_media_status, &sc->sc_media_mtx);
527 
528 	bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
529 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HDRLEN,
530 	    &sc->sc_drvbpf);
531 
532 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_rxtapu);
533 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
534 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(URTWN_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
535 
536 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_txtapu);
537 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
538 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(URTWN_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
539 
540 	ifp->if_percpuq = if_percpuq_create(ifp);
541 	if_register(ifp);
542 
543 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
544 
545 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
546 
547 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
548 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
549 
550 	SET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_ATTACHED);
551 	return;
552 
553  fail:
554 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
555 	aprint_error_dev(self, "attach failed\n");
556 }
557 
558 static int
559 urtwn_detach(device_t self, int flags)
560 {
561 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_private(self);
562 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
563 	int s;
564 
565 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
566 
567 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
568 
569 	s = splusb();
570 
571 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
572 
573 	callout_halt(&sc->sc_scan_to, NULL);
574 	callout_halt(&sc->sc_calib_to, NULL);
575 
576 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_ATTACHED)) {
577 		urtwn_stop(ifp, 0);
578 		usb_rem_task_wait(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER,
579 		    NULL);
580 
581 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
582 		bpf_detach(ifp);
583 		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
584 		if_detach(ifp);
585 
586 		/* Close Tx/Rx pipes.  Abort done by urtwn_stop. */
587 		urtwn_close_pipes(sc);
588 	}
589 
590 	splx(s);
591 
592 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
593 
594 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
595 
596 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_scan_to);
597 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_calib_to);
598 
599 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_task_cv);
600 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
601 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
602 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
603 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_rx_mtx);
604 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
605 
606 	return 0;
607 }
608 
609 static int
610 urtwn_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
611 {
612 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_private(self);
613 
614 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
615 
616 	switch (act) {
617 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
618 		if_deactivate(sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp);
619 		return 0;
620 	default:
621 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
622 	}
623 }
624 
625 static int
626 urtwn_open_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
627 {
628 	/* Bulk-out endpoints addresses (from highest to lowest prio). */
629 	static uint8_t epaddr[R92C_MAX_EPOUT];
630 	static uint8_t rxepaddr[R92C_MAX_EPIN];
631 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
632 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
633 	size_t i, ntx = 0, nrx = 0;
634 	int error;
635 
636 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
637 
638 	/* Determine the number of bulk-out pipes. */
639 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
640 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
641 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
642 		if (ed == NULL || UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) != UE_BULK) {
643 			continue;
644 		}
645 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT) {
646 			if (ntx < sizeof(epaddr))
647 				epaddr[ntx] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
648 			ntx++;
649 		}
650 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN) {
651 			if (nrx < sizeof(rxepaddr))
652 				rxepaddr[nrx] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
653 			nrx++;
654 		}
655 	}
656 	if (nrx == 0 || nrx > R92C_MAX_EPIN) {
657 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
658 		    "%zd: invalid number of Rx bulk pipes\n", nrx);
659 		return EIO;
660 	}
661 	if (ntx == 0 || ntx > R92C_MAX_EPOUT) {
662 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
663 		    "%zd: invalid number of Tx bulk pipes\n", ntx);
664 		return EIO;
665 	}
666 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "found %jd/%jd bulk-in/out pipes",
667 	    nrx, ntx, 0, 0);
668 	sc->rx_npipe = nrx;
669 	sc->tx_npipe = ntx;
670 
671 	/* Open bulk-in pipe at address 0x81. */
672 	for (i = 0; i < nrx; i++) {
673 		error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, rxepaddr[i],
674 		    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->rx_pipe[i]);
675 		if (error != 0) {
676 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
677 			    "could not open Rx bulk pipe 0x%02x: %d\n",
678 			    rxepaddr[i], error);
679 			goto fail;
680 		}
681 	}
682 
683 	/* Open bulk-out pipes (up to 3). */
684 	for (i = 0; i < ntx; i++) {
685 		error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, epaddr[i],
686 		    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->tx_pipe[i]);
687 		if (error != 0) {
688 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
689 			    "could not open Tx bulk pipe 0x%02x: %d\n",
690 			    epaddr[i], error);
691 			goto fail;
692 		}
693 	}
694 
695 	/* Map 802.11 access categories to USB pipes. */
696 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_BK] =
697 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_BE] = (ntx == 3) ? 2 : ((ntx == 2) ? 1 : 0);
698 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_VI] = (ntx == 3) ? 1 : 0;
699 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_VO] = 0;	/* Always use highest prio. */
700 
701  fail:
702 	if (error != 0)
703 		urtwn_close_pipes(sc);
704 	return error;
705 }
706 
707 static void
708 urtwn_close_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
709 {
710 	struct usbd_pipe *pipe;
711 	size_t i;
712 
713 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
714 
715 	/* Close Rx pipes. */
716 	CTASSERT(sizeof(pipe) == sizeof(void *));
717 	for (i = 0; i < sc->rx_npipe; i++) {
718 		pipe = atomic_swap_ptr(&sc->rx_pipe[i], NULL);
719 		if (pipe != NULL) {
720 			usbd_close_pipe(pipe);
721 		}
722 	}
723 
724 	/* Close Tx pipes. */
725 	for (i = 0; i < sc->tx_npipe; i++) {
726 		pipe = atomic_swap_ptr(&sc->tx_pipe[i], NULL);
727 		if (pipe != NULL) {
728 			usbd_close_pipe(pipe);
729 		}
730 	}
731 }
732 
733 static int
734 urtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
735 {
736 	struct urtwn_rx_data *data;
737 	size_t i;
738 	int error = 0;
739 
740 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
741 
742 	for (size_t j = 0; j < sc->rx_npipe; j++) {
743 		TAILQ_INIT(&sc->rx_free_list[j]);
744 		for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
745 			data = &sc->rx_data[j][i];
746 
747 			data->sc = sc;	/* Backpointer for callbacks. */
748 
749 			error = usbd_create_xfer(sc->rx_pipe[j], URTWN_RXBUFSZ,
750 			    0, 0, &data->xfer);
751 			if (error) {
752 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
753 				    "could not allocate xfer\n");
754 				break;
755 			}
756 
757 			data->buf = usbd_get_buffer(data->xfer);
758 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->rx_free_list[j], data, next);
759 		}
760 	}
761 	if (error != 0)
762 		urtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
763 	return error;
764 }
765 
766 static void
767 urtwn_free_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
768 {
769 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
770 	size_t i;
771 
772 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
773 
774 	/* NB: Caller must abort pipe first. */
775 	for (size_t j = 0; j < sc->rx_npipe; j++) {
776 		for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
777 			CTASSERT(sizeof(xfer) == sizeof(void *));
778 			xfer = atomic_swap_ptr(&sc->rx_data[j][i].xfer, NULL);
779 			if (xfer != NULL)
780 				usbd_destroy_xfer(xfer);
781 		}
782 	}
783 }
784 
785 static int
786 urtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
787 {
788 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data;
789 	size_t i;
790 	int error = 0;
791 
792 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
793 
794 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
795 	for (size_t j = 0; j < sc->tx_npipe; j++) {
796 		TAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free_list[j]);
797 		for (i = 0; i < URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
798 			data = &sc->tx_data[j][i];
799 
800 			data->sc = sc;	/* Backpointer for callbacks. */
801 			data->pidx = j;
802 
803 			error = usbd_create_xfer(sc->tx_pipe[j],
804 			    URTWN_TXBUFSZ, USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER, 0,
805 			    &data->xfer);
806 			if (error) {
807 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
808 				    "could not allocate xfer\n");
809 				goto fail;
810 			}
811 
812 			data->buf = usbd_get_buffer(data->xfer);
813 
814 			/* Append this Tx buffer to our free list. */
815 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list[j], data, next);
816 		}
817 	}
818 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
819 	return 0;
820 
821  fail:
822 	urtwn_free_tx_list(sc);
823 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
824 	return error;
825 }
826 
827 static void
828 urtwn_free_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
829 {
830 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
831 	size_t i;
832 
833 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
834 
835 	/* NB: Caller must abort pipe first. */
836 	for (size_t j = 0; j < sc->tx_npipe; j++) {
837 		for (i = 0; i < URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
838 			CTASSERT(sizeof(xfer) == sizeof(void *));
839 			xfer = atomic_swap_ptr(&sc->tx_data[j][i].xfer, NULL);
840 			if (xfer != NULL)
841 				usbd_destroy_xfer(xfer);
842 		}
843 	}
844 }
845 
846 static int
847 urtwn_tx_beacon(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m,
848     struct ieee80211_node *ni)
849 {
850 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data =
851 	    urtwn_get_tx_data(sc, sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_VO]);
852 	return urtwn_tx(sc, m, ni, data);
853 }
854 
855 static void
856 urtwn_task(void *arg)
857 {
858 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
859 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
860 	struct urtwn_host_cmd_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
861 	struct urtwn_host_cmd *cmd;
862 	int s;
863 
864 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
865 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
866 	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
867 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)) {
868 
869 		struct mbuf *m = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(ic, ic->ic_bss,
870 		    &sc->sc_bo);
871 		if (m == NULL) {
872 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
873 			    "could not allocate beacon");
874 		}
875 
876 		if (urtwn_tx_beacon(sc, m, ic->ic_bss) != 0) {
877 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not send beacon");
878 		}
879 
880 		/* beacon is no longer needed */
881 		m_freem(m);
882 	}
883 
884 	/* Process host commands. */
885 	s = splusb();
886 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
887 	while (ring->next != ring->cur) {
888 		cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->next];
889 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
890 		splx(s);
891 		/* Invoke callback with kernel lock held. */
892 		cmd->cb(sc, cmd->data);
893 		s = splusb();
894 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
895 		ring->queued--;
896 		ring->next = (ring->next + 1) % URTWN_HOST_CMD_RING_COUNT;
897 	}
898 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_task_cv);
899 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
900 	splx(s);
901 }
902 
903 static void
904 urtwn_do_async(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void (*cb)(struct urtwn_softc *, void *),
905     void *arg, int len)
906 {
907 	struct urtwn_host_cmd_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
908 	struct urtwn_host_cmd *cmd;
909 	int s;
910 
911 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
912 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("cb=%#jx, arg=%#jx, len=%jd",
913 	    (uintptr_t)cb, (uintptr_t)arg, len, 0);
914 
915 	s = splusb();
916 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
917 	cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->cur];
918 	cmd->cb = cb;
919 	KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd->data));
920 	memcpy(cmd->data, arg, len);
921 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % URTWN_HOST_CMD_RING_COUNT;
922 
923 	/* If there is no pending command already, schedule a task. */
924 	if (!sc->sc_dying && ++ring->queued == 1) {
925 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
926 		usb_add_task(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
927 	} else
928 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
929 	splx(s);
930 }
931 
932 static void
933 urtwn_wait_async(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
934 {
935 
936 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
937 
938 	/* Wait for all queued asynchronous commands to complete. */
939 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
940 	while (sc->cmdq.queued > 0)
941 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_task_cv, &sc->sc_task_mtx);
942 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
943 }
944 
945 static int
946 urtwn_write_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
947     int len)
948 {
949 	usb_device_request_t req;
950 	usbd_status error;
951 
952 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
953 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
954 
955 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
956 	req.bRequest = R92C_REQ_REGS;
957 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
958 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
959 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
960 	error = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, buf);
961 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
962 		DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "error=%jd: addr=%#jx, len=%jd",
963 		    error, addr, len, 0);
964 	}
965 	return error;
966 }
967 
968 static void
969 urtwn_write_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
970 {
971 
972 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
973 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "addr=%#jx, val=%#jx", addr, val, 0, 0);
974 
975 	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
976 }
977 
978 static void
979 urtwn_write_2(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
980 {
981 	uint8_t buf[2];
982 
983 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
984 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "addr=%#jx, val=%#jx", addr, val, 0, 0);
985 
986 	buf[0] = (uint8_t)val;
987 	buf[1] = (uint8_t)(val >> 8);
988 	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 2);
989 }
990 
991 static void
992 urtwn_write_4(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
993 {
994 	uint8_t buf[4];
995 
996 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
997 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "addr=%#jx, val=%#jx", addr, val, 0, 0);
998 
999 	buf[0] = (uint8_t)val;
1000 	buf[1] = (uint8_t)(val >> 8);
1001 	buf[2] = (uint8_t)(val >> 16);
1002 	buf[3] = (uint8_t)(val >> 24);
1003 	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 4);
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int
1007 urtwn_write_region(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1008 {
1009 
1010 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
1011 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("addr=%#jx, len=%#jx", addr, len, 0, 0);
1012 
1013 	return urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, buf, len);
1014 }
1015 
1016 static int
1017 urtwn_read_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1018     int len)
1019 {
1020 	usb_device_request_t req;
1021 	usbd_status error;
1022 
1023 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1024 
1025 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1026 	req.bRequest = R92C_REQ_REGS;
1027 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1028 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1029 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1030 	error = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, buf);
1031 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1032 		DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "error=%jd: addr=%#jx, len=%jd",
1033 		    error, addr, len, 0);
1034 	}
1035 	return error;
1036 }
1037 
1038 static uint8_t
1039 urtwn_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1040 {
1041 	uint8_t val;
1042 
1043 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1044 
1045 	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1046 		return 0xff;
1047 
1048 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "addr=%#jx, val=%#jx", addr, val, 0, 0);
1049 	return val;
1050 }
1051 
1052 static uint16_t
1053 urtwn_read_2(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1054 {
1055 	uint8_t buf[2];
1056 	uint16_t val;
1057 
1058 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1059 
1060 	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 2) != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1061 		return 0xffff;
1062 
1063 	val = LE_READ_2(&buf[0]);
1064 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "addr=%#jx, val=%#jx", addr, val, 0, 0);
1065 	return val;
1066 }
1067 
1068 static uint32_t
1069 urtwn_read_4(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1070 {
1071 	uint8_t buf[4];
1072 	uint32_t val;
1073 
1074 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1075 
1076 	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 4) != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1077 		return 0xffffffff;
1078 
1079 	val = LE_READ_4(&buf[0]);
1080 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "addr=%#jx, val=%#jx", addr, val, 0, 0);
1081 	return val;
1082 }
1083 
1084 static int
1085 urtwn_fw_cmd(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t id, const void *buf, int len)
1086 {
1087 	struct r92c_fw_cmd cmd;
1088 	uint8_t *cp;
1089 	int fwcur;
1090 	int ntries;
1091 
1092 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1093 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "id=%jd, buf=%#jx, len=%jd", id, (uintptr_t)buf, len, 0);
1094 
1095 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1096 
1097 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
1098 	fwcur = sc->fwcur;
1099 	sc->fwcur = (sc->fwcur + 1) % R92C_H2C_NBOX;
1100 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
1101 
1102 	/* Wait for current FW box to be empty. */
1103 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1104 		if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR) & (1 << fwcur)))
1105 			break;
1106 		DELAY(2000);
1107 	}
1108 	if (ntries == 100) {
1109 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1110 		    "could not send firmware command %d\n", id);
1111 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1115 	KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd.msg));
1116 	memcpy(cmd.msg, buf, len);
1117 
1118 	/* Write the first word last since that will trigger the FW. */
1119 	cp = (uint8_t *)&cmd;
1120 	cmd.id = id;
1121 	if (len >= 4) {
1122 		if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
1123 			cmd.id |= R92C_CMD_FLAG_EXT;
1124 			urtwn_write_region(sc, R92C_HMEBOX_EXT(fwcur),
1125 			    &cp[1], 2);
1126 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(fwcur),
1127 			    cp[0] + (cp[3] << 8) + (cp[4] << 16) +
1128 			    ((uint32_t)cp[5] << 24));
1129 		} else {
1130 			urtwn_write_region(sc, R92E_HMEBOX_EXT(fwcur),
1131 			    &cp[4], 2);
1132 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(fwcur),
1133 			    cp[0] + (cp[1] << 8) + (cp[2] << 16) +
1134 			    ((uint32_t)cp[3] << 24));
1135 		}
1136 	} else {
1137 		urtwn_write_region(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(fwcur), cp, len);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	return 0;
1141 }
1142 
1143 static __inline void
1144 urtwn_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr, uint32_t val)
1145 {
1146 
1147 	sc->sc_rf_write(sc, chain, addr, val);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void
1151 urtwn_r92c_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr,
1152     uint32_t val)
1153 {
1154 
1155 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(chain),
1156 	    SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_ADDR, addr) | SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_DATA, val));
1157 }
1158 
1159 static void
1160 urtwn_r88e_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr,
1161     uint32_t val)
1162 {
1163 
1164 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(chain),
1165 	    SM(R88E_LSSI_PARAM_ADDR, addr) | SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_DATA, val));
1166 }
1167 
1168 static void
1169 urtwn_r92e_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr,
1170     uint32_t val)
1171 {
1172 
1173 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(chain),
1174 	    SM(R88E_LSSI_PARAM_ADDR, addr) | SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_DATA, val));
1175 }
1176 
1177 static uint32_t
1178 urtwn_rf_read(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr)
1179 {
1180 	uint32_t reg[R92C_MAX_CHAINS], val;
1181 
1182 	reg[0] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0));
1183 	if (chain != 0) {
1184 		reg[chain] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain));
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
1188 	    reg[0] & ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
1189 	DELAY(1000);
1190 
1191 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain),
1192 	    RW(reg[chain], R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_ADDR, addr) |
1193 	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
1194 	DELAY(1000);
1195 
1196 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
1197 	    reg[0] | R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
1198 	DELAY(1000);
1199 
1200 	if (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(chain)) & R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI) {
1201 		val = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSPI_READBACK(chain));
1202 	} else {
1203 		val = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_LSSI_READBACK(chain));
1204 	}
1205 	return MS(val, R92C_LSSI_READBACK_DATA);
1206 }
1207 
1208 static int
1209 urtwn_llt_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
1210 {
1211 	int ntries;
1212 
1213 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1214 
1215 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT,
1216 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_OP, R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_WRITE) |
1217 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_ADDR, addr) |
1218 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_DATA, data));
1219 	/* Wait for write operation to complete. */
1220 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1221 		if (MS(urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT), R92C_LLT_INIT_OP) ==
1222 		    R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_NO_ACTIVE) {
1223 			/* Done */
1224 			return 0;
1225 		}
1226 		DELAY(5);
1227 	}
1228 	return ETIMEDOUT;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static uint8_t
1232 urtwn_efuse_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1233 {
1234 	uint32_t reg;
1235 	int ntries;
1236 
1237 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1238 
1239 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
1240 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1241 	reg &= ~R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1242 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1243 
1244 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1245 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1246 		reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
1247 		if (reg & R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID) {
1248 			/* Done */
1249 			return MS(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA);
1250 		}
1251 		DELAY(5);
1252 	}
1253 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1254 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%04x\n", addr);
1255 	return 0xff;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static void
1259 urtwn_efuse_read(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1260 {
1261 	uint8_t *rom = (uint8_t *)&sc->rom;
1262 	uint32_t reg;
1263 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1264 	uint8_t off, msk;
1265 	size_t i;
1266 
1267 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1268 
1269 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1270 
1271 	urtwn_efuse_switch_power(sc);
1272 
1273 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1274 	while (addr < 512) {
1275 		reg = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1276 		if (reg == 0xff)
1277 			break;
1278 		addr++;
1279 		off = reg >> 4;
1280 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1281 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1282 			if (msk & (1U << i))
1283 				continue;
1284 
1285 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1286 			addr++;
1287 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1288 			addr++;
1289 		}
1290 	}
1291 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1292 	/* Dump ROM content. */
1293 	for (i = 0; i < (int)sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1294 		DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "%04jx: %02jx", i, rom[i], 0, 0);
1295 #endif
1296 }
1297 
1298 static void
1299 urtwn_efuse_switch_power(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1300 {
1301 	uint32_t reg;
1302 
1303 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL);
1304 	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V)) {
1305 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1306 		    reg | R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V);
1307 	}
1308 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
1309 	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR)) {
1310 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
1311 		    reg | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR);
1312 	}
1313 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR);
1314 	if ((reg & (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) !=
1315 	    (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) {
1316 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR,
1317 		    reg | R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M);
1318 	}
1319 }
1320 
1321 static int
1322 urtwn_read_chipid(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1323 {
1324 	uint32_t reg;
1325 
1326 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1327 
1328 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
1329 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
1330 		return 0;
1331 
1332 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_SYS_CFG);
1333 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TRP_VAUX_EN) {
1334 		/* test chip, not supported */
1335 		return EIO;
1336 	}
1337 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TYPE_92C) {
1338 		sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_92C;
1339 		/* Check if it is a castrated 8192C. */
1340 		if (MS(urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_HPON_FSM),
1341 		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID) ==
1342 		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID_92C_1T2R) {
1343 			sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R;
1344 		}
1345 	}
1346 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_VENDOR_UMC) {
1347 		sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_UMC;
1348 		if (MS(reg, R92C_SYS_CFG_CHIP_VER_RTL) == 0) {
1349 			sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT;
1350 		}
1351 	}
1352 	return 0;
1353 }
1354 
1355 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1356 static void
1357 urtwn_dump_rom(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct r92c_rom *rp)
1358 {
1359 
1360 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1361 	    "id 0x%04x, dbg_sel %#x, vid %#x, pid %#x\n",
1362 	    rp->id, rp->dbg_sel, rp->vid, rp->pid);
1363 
1364 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1365 	    "usb_opt %#x, ep_setting %#x, usb_phy %#x\n",
1366 	    rp->usb_opt, rp->ep_setting, rp->usb_phy);
1367 
1368 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1369 	    "macaddr %s\n",
1370 	    ether_sprintf(rp->macaddr));
1371 
1372 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1373 	    "string %s, subcustomer_id %#x\n",
1374 	    rp->string, rp->subcustomer_id);
1375 
1376 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1377 	    "cck_tx_pwr c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1378 	    rp->cck_tx_pwr[0][0], rp->cck_tx_pwr[0][1], rp->cck_tx_pwr[0][2],
1379 	    rp->cck_tx_pwr[1][0], rp->cck_tx_pwr[1][1], rp->cck_tx_pwr[1][2]);
1380 
1381 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1382 	    "ht40_1s_tx_pwr c0 %d %d %d, c1 %d %d %d\n",
1383 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[0][0], rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[0][1],
1384 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[0][2],
1385 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[1][0], rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[1][1],
1386 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[1][2]);
1387 
1388 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1389 	    "ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1390 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[0] & 0xf, rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1391 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[2] & 0xf,
1392 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[0] >> 4, rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1393 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[2] >> 4);
1394 
1395 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1396 	    "ht20_tx_pwr_diff c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1397 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[0] & 0xf, rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1398 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[2] & 0xf,
1399 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[0] >> 4, rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[1] >> 4,
1400 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[2] >> 4);
1401 
1402 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1403 	    "ofdm_tx_pwr_diff c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1404 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[0] & 0xf, rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1405 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[2] & 0xf,
1406 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[0] >> 4, rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[1] >> 4,
1407 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[2] >> 4);
1408 
1409 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1410 	    "ht40_max_pwr_offset c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1411 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[0] & 0xf, rp->ht40_max_pwr[1] & 0xf,
1412 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[2] & 0xf,
1413 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[0] >> 4, rp->ht40_max_pwr[1] >> 4,
1414 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[2] >> 4);
1415 
1416 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1417 	    "ht20_max_pwr_offset c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1418 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[0] & 0xf, rp->ht20_max_pwr[1] & 0xf,
1419 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[2] & 0xf,
1420 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[0] >> 4, rp->ht20_max_pwr[1] >> 4,
1421 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[2] >> 4);
1422 
1423 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1424 	    "xtal_calib %d, tssi %d %d, thermal %d\n",
1425 	    rp->xtal_calib, rp->tssi[0], rp->tssi[1], rp->thermal_meter);
1426 
1427 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1428 	    "rf_opt1 %#x, rf_opt2 %#x, rf_opt3 %#x, rf_opt4 %#x\n",
1429 	    rp->rf_opt1, rp->rf_opt2, rp->rf_opt3, rp->rf_opt4);
1430 
1431 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1432 	    "channnel_plan %d, version %d customer_id %#x\n",
1433 	    rp->channel_plan, rp->version, rp->curstomer_id);
1434 }
1435 #endif
1436 
1437 static void
1438 urtwn_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1439 {
1440 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1441 	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
1442 
1443 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1444 
1445 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1446 
1447 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1448 	urtwn_efuse_read(sc);
1449 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1450 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_REG)
1451 		urtwn_dump_rom(sc, rom);
1452 #endif
1453 
1454 	/* XXX Weird but this is what the vendor driver does. */
1455 	sc->pa_setting = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, 0x1fa);
1456 	sc->board_type = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_BOARD_TYPE);
1457 	sc->regulatory = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_REGULATORY);
1458 
1459 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT,
1460 	    "PA setting=%#jx, board=%#jx, regulatory=%jd",
1461 	    sc->pa_setting, sc->board_type, sc->regulatory, 0);
1462 
1463 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, rom->macaddr);
1464 
1465 	sc->sc_rf_write = urtwn_r92c_rf_write;
1466 	sc->sc_power_on = urtwn_r92c_power_on;
1467 	sc->sc_dma_init = urtwn_r92c_dma_init;
1468 
1469 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1470 }
1471 
1472 static void
1473 urtwn_r88e_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1474 {
1475 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1476 	uint8_t *rom = sc->r88e_rom;
1477 	uint32_t reg;
1478 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1479 	uint8_t off, msk, tmp;
1480 	int i;
1481 
1482 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1483 
1484 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1485 
1486 	off = 0;
1487 	urtwn_efuse_switch_power(sc);
1488 
1489 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1490 	memset(&sc->r88e_rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->r88e_rom));
1491 	while (addr < 4096) {
1492 		reg = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1493 		if (reg == 0xff)
1494 			break;
1495 		addr++;
1496 		if ((reg & 0x1f) == 0x0f) {
1497 			tmp = (reg & 0xe0) >> 5;
1498 			reg = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1499 			if ((reg & 0x0f) != 0x0f)
1500 				off = ((reg & 0xf0) >> 1) | tmp;
1501 			addr++;
1502 		} else
1503 			off = reg >> 4;
1504 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1505 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1506 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1507 				continue;
1508 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1509 			addr++;
1510 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1511 			addr++;
1512 		}
1513 	}
1514 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1515 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_REG) {
1516 	}
1517 #endif
1518 
1519 	addr = 0x10;
1520 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
1521 		sc->cck_tx_pwr[i] = sc->r88e_rom[addr++];
1522 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
1523 		sc->ht40_tx_pwr[i] = sc->r88e_rom[addr++];
1524 	sc->bw20_tx_pwr_diff = (sc->r88e_rom[addr] & 0xf0) >> 4;
1525 	if (sc->bw20_tx_pwr_diff & 0x08)
1526 		sc->bw20_tx_pwr_diff |= 0xf0;
1527 	sc->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff = (sc->r88e_rom[addr] & 0xf);
1528 	if (sc->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff & 0x08)
1529 		sc->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff |= 0xf0;
1530 	sc->regulatory = MS(sc->r88e_rom[0xc1], R92C_ROM_RF1_REGULATORY);
1531 
1532 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, &sc->r88e_rom[0xd7]);
1533 
1534 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
1535 		sc->sc_power_on = urtwn_r92e_power_on;
1536 		sc->sc_rf_write = urtwn_r92e_rf_write;
1537 	} else {
1538 		sc->sc_power_on = urtwn_r88e_power_on;
1539 		sc->sc_rf_write = urtwn_r88e_rf_write;
1540 	}
1541 	sc->sc_dma_init = urtwn_r88e_dma_init;
1542 
1543 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1544 }
1545 
1546 static int
1547 urtwn_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1548 {
1549 	int error;
1550 
1551 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1552 
1553 	if ((error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp)) != ENETRESET)
1554 		return error;
1555 
1556 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
1557 	    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
1558 		urtwn_init(ifp);
1559 	}
1560 	return 0;
1561 }
1562 
1563 /*
1564  * Initialize rate adaptation in firmware.
1565  */
1566 static int
1567 urtwn_ra_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1568 {
1569 	static const uint8_t map[] = {
1570 		2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108
1571 	};
1572 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1573 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
1574 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1575 	struct r92c_fw_cmd_macid_cfg cmd;
1576 	uint32_t rates, basicrates;
1577 	uint32_t rrsr_mask, rrsr_rate;
1578 	uint8_t mode;
1579 	size_t maxrate, maxbasicrate, i, j;
1580 	int error;
1581 
1582 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1583 
1584 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1585 
1586 	/* Get normal and basic rates mask. */
1587 	rates = basicrates = 1;
1588 	maxrate = maxbasicrate = 0;
1589 	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1590 		/* Convert 802.11 rate to HW rate index. */
1591 		for (j = 0; j < __arraycount(map); j++) {
1592 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == map[j]) {
1593 				break;
1594 			}
1595 		}
1596 		if (j == __arraycount(map)) {
1597 			/* Unknown rate, skip. */
1598 			continue;
1599 		}
1600 
1601 		rates |= 1U << j;
1602 		if (j > maxrate) {
1603 			maxrate = j;
1604 		}
1605 
1606 		if (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1607 			basicrates |= 1U << j;
1608 			if (j > maxbasicrate) {
1609 				maxbasicrate = j;
1610 			}
1611 		}
1612 	}
1613 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1614 		mode = R92C_RAID_11B;
1615 	} else {
1616 		mode = R92C_RAID_11BG;
1617 	}
1618 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "mode=%#jx", mode, 0, 0, 0);
1619 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "rates=%#jx, basicrates=%#jx, "
1620 	    "maxrate=%jx, maxbasicrate=%jx",
1621 	    rates, basicrates, maxrate, maxbasicrate);
1622 
1623 	if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE) {
1624 		maxbasicrate |= R92C_RATE_SHORTGI;
1625 		maxrate |= R92C_RATE_SHORTGI;
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	/* Set rates mask for group addressed frames. */
1629 	cmd.macid = RTWN_MACID_BC | RTWN_MACID_VALID;
1630 	if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
1631 		cmd.macid |= RTWN_MACID_SHORTGI;
1632 	cmd.mask = htole32((mode << 28) | basicrates);
1633 	error = urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1634 	if (error != 0) {
1635 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1636 		    "could not add broadcast station\n");
1637 		return error;
1638 	}
1639 	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1640 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "maxbasicrate=%jd", maxbasicrate, 0, 0, 0);
1641 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(RTWN_MACID_BC), maxbasicrate);
1642 
1643 	/* Set rates mask for unicast frames. */
1644 	cmd.macid = RTWN_MACID_BSS | RTWN_MACID_VALID;
1645 	if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
1646 		cmd.macid |= RTWN_MACID_SHORTGI;
1647 	cmd.mask = htole32((mode << 28) | rates);
1648 	error = urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1649 	if (error != 0) {
1650 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not add BSS station\n");
1651 		return error;
1652 	}
1653 	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1654 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "maxrate=%jd", maxrate, 0, 0, 0);
1655 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(RTWN_MACID_BSS), maxrate);
1656 
1657 	rrsr_rate = ic->ic_fixed_rate;
1658 	if (rrsr_rate == -1)
1659 		rrsr_rate = 11;
1660 
1661 	rrsr_mask = 0xffff >> (15 - rrsr_rate);
1662 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RRSR, rrsr_mask);
1663 
1664 	/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1665 	ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_nrates - 1;
1666 
1667 	return 0;
1668 }
1669 
1670 static int
1671 urtwn_get_nettype(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1672 {
1673 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1674 	int type;
1675 
1676 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1677 
1678 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1679 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1680 		type = R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA;
1681 		break;
1682 
1683 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1684 		type = R92C_CR_NETTYPE_ADHOC;
1685 		break;
1686 
1687 	default:
1688 		type = R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK;
1689 		break;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	return type;
1693 }
1694 
1695 static void
1696 urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t type)
1697 {
1698 	uint8_t	reg;
1699 
1700 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
1701 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("type=%jd", type, 0, 0, 0);
1702 
1703 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1704 
1705 	reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_CR + 2) & 0x0c;
1706 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_CR + 2, reg | type);
1707 }
1708 
1709 static void
1710 urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1711 {
1712 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = sc->sc_ic.ic_bss;
1713 	uint64_t tsf;
1714 
1715 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1716 
1717 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1718 
1719 	/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1720 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1721 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1722 
1723 	/* Correct TSF */
1724 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1725 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1726 
1727 	/* Set initial TSF. */
1728 	tsf = ni->ni_tstamp.tsf;
1729 	tsf = le64toh(tsf);
1730 	tsf = tsf - (tsf % (ni->ni_intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU));
1731 	tsf -= IEEE80211_DUR_TU;
1732 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 0, (uint32_t)tsf);
1733 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 4, (uint32_t)(tsf >> 32));
1734 
1735 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1736 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) | R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1737 }
1738 
1739 static void
1740 urtwn_set_led(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int led, int on)
1741 {
1742 	uint8_t reg;
1743 
1744 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
1745 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("led=%jd, on=%jd", led, on, 0, 0);
1746 
1747 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1748 
1749 	if (led == URTWN_LED_LINK) {
1750 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
1751 			urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x64, urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x64) & 0xfe);
1752 			reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG1) & R92E_LEDSON;
1753 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG1, reg |
1754 			    (R92C_LEDCFG0_DIS << 1));
1755 			if (on) {
1756 				reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG1) &
1757 				    R92E_LEDSON;
1758 				urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG1, reg);
1759 			}
1760 		} else if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
1761 			reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG2) & 0xf0;
1762 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG2, reg | 0x60);
1763 			if (!on) {
1764 				reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG2) & 0x90;
1765 				urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG2,
1766 				    reg | R92C_LEDCFG0_DIS);
1767 				reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MAC_PINMUX_CFG);
1768 				urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MAC_PINMUX_CFG,
1769 				    reg & 0xfe);
1770 			}
1771 		} else {
1772 			reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0) & 0x70;
1773 			if (!on) {
1774 				reg |= R92C_LEDCFG0_DIS;
1775 			}
1776 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0, reg);
1777 		}
1778 		sc->ledlink = on;	/* Save LED state. */
1779 	}
1780 }
1781 
1782 static void
1783 urtwn_calib_to(void *arg)
1784 {
1785 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1786 
1787 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1788 
1789 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1790 		return;
1791 
1792 	/* Do it in a process context. */
1793 	urtwn_do_async(sc, urtwn_calib_to_cb, NULL, 0);
1794 }
1795 
1796 /* ARGSUSED */
1797 static void
1798 urtwn_calib_to_cb(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void *arg)
1799 {
1800 	struct r92c_fw_cmd_rssi cmd;
1801 	struct r92e_fw_cmd_rssi cmde;
1802 
1803 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1804 
1805 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1806 		goto restart_timer;
1807 
1808 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1809 	if (sc->avg_pwdb != -1) {
1810 		/* Indicate Rx signal strength to FW for rate adaptation. */
1811 		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1812 		memset(&cmde, 0, sizeof(cmde));
1813 		cmd.macid = 0;	/* BSS. */
1814 		cmde.macid = 0;	/* BSS. */
1815 		cmd.pwdb = sc->avg_pwdb;
1816 		cmde.pwdb = sc->avg_pwdb;
1817 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "sending RSSI command avg=%jd",
1818 		    sc->avg_pwdb, 0, 0, 0);
1819 		if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
1820 			urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_RSSI_SETTING, &cmd,
1821 			    sizeof(cmd));
1822 		} else {
1823 			urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92E_CMD_RSSI_REPORT, &cmde,
1824 			    sizeof(cmde));
1825 		}
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	/* Do temperature compensation. */
1829 	urtwn_temp_calib(sc);
1830 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1831 
1832  restart_timer:
1833 	if (!sc->sc_dying) {
1834 		/* Restart calibration timer. */
1835 		callout_schedule(&sc->sc_calib_to, hz);
1836 	}
1837 }
1838 
1839 static void
1840 urtwn_next_scan(void *arg)
1841 {
1842 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1843 	int s;
1844 
1845 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1846 
1847 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1848 		return;
1849 
1850 	s = splnet();
1851 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1852 		ieee80211_next_scan(&sc->sc_ic);
1853 	splx(s);
1854 }
1855 
1856 static void
1857 urtwn_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int isnew)
1858 {
1859 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
1860 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("new node %06jx%06jx",
1861 	    ni->ni_macaddr[0] << 2 |
1862 	    ni->ni_macaddr[1] << 1 |
1863 	    ni->ni_macaddr[2],
1864 	    ni->ni_macaddr[3] << 2 |
1865 	    ni->ni_macaddr[4] << 1 |
1866 	    ni->ni_macaddr[5],
1867 	    0, 0);
1868 	/* start with lowest Tx rate */
1869 	ni->ni_txrate = 0;
1870 }
1871 
1872 static int
1873 urtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1874 {
1875 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1876 	struct urtwn_cmd_newstate cmd;
1877 
1878 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
1879 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("nstate=%jd, arg=%jd", nstate, arg, 0, 0);
1880 
1881 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
1882 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
1883 
1884 	/* Do it in a process context. */
1885 	cmd.state = nstate;
1886 	cmd.arg = arg;
1887 	urtwn_do_async(sc, urtwn_newstate_cb, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1888 	return 0;
1889 }
1890 
1891 static void
1892 urtwn_newstate_cb(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void *arg)
1893 {
1894 	struct urtwn_cmd_newstate *cmd = arg;
1895 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1896 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1897 	enum ieee80211_state ostate = ic->ic_state;
1898 	enum ieee80211_state nstate = cmd->state;
1899 	uint32_t reg;
1900 	uint8_t sifs_time, msr;
1901 	int s;
1902 
1903 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1904 	DPRINTFN(DBG_STM, "%jd->%jd", ostate, nstate, 0, 0);
1905 
1906 	s = splnet();
1907 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1908 
1909 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
1910 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
1911 
1912 	switch (ostate) {
1913 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1914 		break;
1915 
1916 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1917 		if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1918 			/*
1919 			 * End of scanning
1920 			 */
1921 			/* flush 4-AC Queue after site_survey */
1922 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x0);
1923 
1924 			/* Allow Rx from our BSSID only. */
1925 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1926 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
1927 			      R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN);
1928 		}
1929 		break;
1930 
1931 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1932 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1933 		break;
1934 
1935 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1936 		/* Turn link LED off. */
1937 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1938 
1939 		/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1940 		urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1941 
1942 		/* Stop Rx of data frames. */
1943 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0);
1944 
1945 		/* Reset TSF. */
1946 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DUAL_TSF_RST, 0x03);
1947 
1948 		/* Disable TSF synchronization. */
1949 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1950 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) |
1951 		      R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1952 
1953 		/* Back to 20MHz mode */
1954 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
1955 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
1956 
1957 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1958 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1959 			/* Stop BCN */
1960 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1961 			    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) &
1962 			    ~(R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN | R92C_BCN_CTRL_TXBCN_RPT));
1963 		}
1964 
1965 		/* Reset EDCA parameters. */
1966 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002f3217);
1967 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005e4317);
1968 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x00105320);
1969 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a444);
1970 
1971 		/* flush all cam entries */
1972 		urtwn_cam_init(sc);
1973 		break;
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	switch (nstate) {
1977 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1978 		/* Turn link LED off. */
1979 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1980 		break;
1981 
1982 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1983 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1984 			/*
1985 			 * Begin of scanning
1986 			 */
1987 
1988 			/* Set gain for scanning. */
1989 			reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1990 			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1991 			urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1992 
1993 			if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
1994 				reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1995 				reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1996 				urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1997 			}
1998 
1999 			/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
2000 			urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
2001 
2002 			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
2003 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2004 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
2005 			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
2006 
2007 			/* Stop Rx of data frames. */
2008 			urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0);
2009 
2010 			/* Disable update TSF */
2011 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
2012 			    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) |
2013 			      R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
2014 		}
2015 
2016 		/* Make link LED blink during scan. */
2017 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, !sc->ledlink);
2018 
2019 		/* Pause AC Tx queues. */
2020 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE,
2021 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE) | 0x0f);
2022 
2023 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
2024 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
2025 
2026 		/* Start periodic scan. */
2027 		if (!sc->sc_dying)
2028 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_scan_to, hz / 5);
2029 		break;
2030 
2031 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
2032 		/* Set initial gain under link. */
2033 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
2034 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
2035 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
2036 
2037 		if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
2038 			reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
2039 			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
2040 			urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
2041 		}
2042 
2043 		/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
2044 		urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
2045 
2046 		/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
2047 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2048 		    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
2049 		      ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
2050 
2051 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
2052 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
2053 		break;
2054 
2055 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
2056 		break;
2057 
2058 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
2059 		ni = ic->ic_bss;
2060 
2061 		/* XXX: Set 20MHz mode */
2062 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
2063 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
2064 
2065 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2066 			/* Back to 20MHz mode */
2067 			urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
2068 			    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
2069 
2070 			/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
2071 			urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
2072 
2073 			/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
2074 			urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
2075 
2076 			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
2077 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2078 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
2079 			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
2080 
2081 			/* Accept Rx data/control/management frames */
2082 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2083 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
2084 			    R92C_RCR_ADF | R92C_RCR_ACF | R92C_RCR_AMF);
2085 
2086 			/* Turn link LED on. */
2087 			urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
2088 			break;
2089 		}
2090 
2091 		/* Set media status to 'Associated'. */
2092 		urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, urtwn_get_nettype(sc));
2093 
2094 		/* Set BSSID. */
2095 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 0, LE_READ_4(&ni->ni_bssid[0]));
2096 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 4, LE_READ_2(&ni->ni_bssid[4]));
2097 
2098 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
2099 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 0);
2100 		} else {
2101 			/* 802.11b/g */
2102 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 3);
2103 		}
2104 
2105 		/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
2106 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
2107 
2108 		/* Set beacon interval. */
2109 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCN_INTERVAL, ni->ni_intval);
2110 
2111 		msr = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MSR);
2112 		msr &= R92C_MSR_MASK;
2113 		switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2114 		case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2115 			/* Allow Rx from our BSSID only. */
2116 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2117 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
2118 			      R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN);
2119 
2120 			/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
2121 			urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(sc);
2122 
2123 			msr |= R92C_MSR_INFRA;
2124 			break;
2125 		case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2126 			urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCNTCFG, 0x000f);
2127 
2128 			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
2129 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2130 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
2131 			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
2132 
2133 			/* Reset TSF timer to zero. */
2134 			reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_TCR);
2135 			reg &= ~0x01;
2136 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TCR, reg);
2137 			reg |= 0x01;
2138 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TCR, reg);
2139 
2140 			msr |= R92C_MSR_AP;
2141 			break;
2142 		default:
2143 			msr |= R92C_MSR_ADHOC;
2144 			break;
2145 		}
2146 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MSR, msr);
2147 
2148 		sifs_time = 10;
2149 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK + 1, sifs_time);
2150 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM + 1, sifs_time);
2151 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
2152 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
2153 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_R2T_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
2154 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_T2T_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
2155 
2156 		/* Initialize rate adaptation. */
2157 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
2158 		    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
2159 			ni->ni_txrate = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates - 1;
2160 		else
2161 			urtwn_ra_init(sc);
2162 
2163 		/* Turn link LED on. */
2164 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
2165 
2166 		/* Reset average RSSI. */
2167 		sc->avg_pwdb = -1;
2168 
2169 		/* Reset temperature calibration state machine. */
2170 		sc->thcal_state = 0;
2171 		sc->thcal_lctemp = 0;
2172 
2173 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
2174 		if (!sc->sc_dying)
2175 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_calib_to, hz);
2176 		break;
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	(*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, cmd->arg);
2180 
2181 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
2182 	splx(s);
2183 }
2184 
2185 static int
2186 urtwn_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2187 {
2188 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2189 
2190 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2191 
2192 	/* don't override default WME values if WME is not actually enabled */
2193 	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
2194 		return 0;
2195 
2196 	/* Do it in a process context. */
2197 	urtwn_do_async(sc, urtwn_wme_update_cb, NULL, 0);
2198 	return 0;
2199 }
2200 
2201 static void
2202 urtwn_wme_update_cb(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void *arg)
2203 {
2204 	static const uint16_t ac2reg[WME_NUM_AC] = {
2205 		R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM,
2206 		R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM,
2207 		R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM,
2208 		R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM
2209 	};
2210 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2211 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
2212 	int ac, aifs, slottime;
2213 	int s;
2214 
2215 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2216 	DPRINTFN(DBG_STM, "called", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2217 
2218 	s = splnet();
2219 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
2220 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
2221 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
2222 		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
2223 		/* AIFS[AC] = AIFSN[AC] * aSlotTime + aSIFSTime. */
2224 		aifs = wmep->wmep_aifsn * slottime + 10;
2225 		urtwn_write_4(sc, ac2reg[ac],
2226 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_TXOP, wmep->wmep_txopLimit) |
2227 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_ECWMIN, wmep->wmep_logcwmin) |
2228 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_ECWMAX, wmep->wmep_logcwmax) |
2229 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_AIFS, aifs));
2230 	}
2231 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
2232 	splx(s);
2233 }
2234 
2235 static void
2236 urtwn_update_avgrssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, int8_t rssi)
2237 {
2238 	int pwdb;
2239 
2240 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
2241 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("rate=%jd, rsst=%jd", rate, rssi, 0, 0);
2242 
2243 	/* Convert antenna signal to percentage. */
2244 	if (rssi <= -100 || rssi >= 20)
2245 		pwdb = 0;
2246 	else if (rssi >= 0)
2247 		pwdb = 100;
2248 	else
2249 		pwdb = 100 + rssi;
2250 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
2251 		if (rate <= 3) {
2252 			/* CCK gain is smaller than OFDM/MCS gain. */
2253 			pwdb += 6;
2254 			if (pwdb > 100)
2255 				pwdb = 100;
2256 			if (pwdb <= 14)
2257 				pwdb -= 4;
2258 			else if (pwdb <= 26)
2259 				pwdb -= 8;
2260 			else if (pwdb <= 34)
2261 				pwdb -= 6;
2262 			else if (pwdb <= 42)
2263 				pwdb -= 2;
2264 		}
2265 	}
2266 	if (sc->avg_pwdb == -1)	/* Init. */
2267 		sc->avg_pwdb = pwdb;
2268 	else if (sc->avg_pwdb < pwdb)
2269 		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20) + 1;
2270 	else
2271 		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20);
2272 
2273 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "rate=%jd rssi=%jd PWDB=%jd EMA=%jd",
2274 	    rate, rssi, pwdb, sc->avg_pwdb);
2275 }
2276 
2277 static int8_t
2278 urtwn_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
2279 {
2280 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 16, -12, -26, -46 };
2281 	struct r92c_rx_phystat *phy;
2282 	struct r92c_rx_cck *cck;
2283 	uint8_t rpt;
2284 	int8_t rssi;
2285 
2286 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
2287 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("rate=%jd", rate, 0, 0, 0);
2288 
2289 	if (rate <= 3) {
2290 		cck = (struct r92c_rx_cck *)physt;
2291 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR)) {
2292 			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 5) & 0x3;
2293 			rssi = (cck->agc_rpt & 0x1f) << 1;
2294 		} else {
2295 			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
2296 			rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
2297 		}
2298 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
2299 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
2300 		phy = (struct r92c_rx_phystat *)physt;
2301 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 110;
2302 	}
2303 	return rssi;
2304 }
2305 
2306 static int8_t
2307 urtwn_r88e_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
2308 {
2309 	struct r92c_rx_phystat *phy;
2310 	struct r88e_rx_cck *cck;
2311 	uint8_t cck_agc_rpt, lna_idx, vga_idx;
2312 	int8_t rssi;
2313 
2314 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
2315 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("rate=%jd", rate, 0, 0, 0);
2316 
2317 	rssi = 0;
2318 	if (rate <= 3) {
2319 		cck = (struct r88e_rx_cck *)physt;
2320 		cck_agc_rpt = cck->agc_rpt;
2321 		lna_idx = (cck_agc_rpt & 0xe0) >> 5;
2322 		vga_idx = cck_agc_rpt & 0x1f;
2323 		switch (lna_idx) {
2324 		case 7:
2325 			if (vga_idx <= 27)
2326 				rssi = -100 + 2* (27 - vga_idx);
2327 			else
2328 				rssi = -100;
2329 			break;
2330 		case 6:
2331 			rssi = -48 + 2 * (2 - vga_idx);
2332 			break;
2333 		case 5:
2334 			rssi = -42 + 2 * (7 - vga_idx);
2335 			break;
2336 		case 4:
2337 			rssi = -36 + 2 * (7 - vga_idx);
2338 			break;
2339 		case 3:
2340 			rssi = -24 + 2 * (7 - vga_idx);
2341 			break;
2342 		case 2:
2343 			rssi = -12 + 2 * (5 - vga_idx);
2344 			break;
2345 		case 1:
2346 			rssi = 8 - (2 * vga_idx);
2347 			break;
2348 		case 0:
2349 			rssi = 14 - (2 * vga_idx);
2350 			break;
2351 		}
2352 		rssi += 6;
2353 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
2354 		phy = (struct r92c_rx_phystat *)physt;
2355 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 110;
2356 	}
2357 	return rssi;
2358 }
2359 
2360 static void
2361 urtwn_rx_frame(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int pktlen)
2362 {
2363 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2364 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2365 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2366 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2367 	struct r92c_rx_desc_usb *stat;
2368 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
2369 	struct mbuf *m;
2370 	uint8_t rate;
2371 	int8_t rssi = 0;
2372 	int s, infosz;
2373 
2374 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
2375 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("buf=%jp, pktlen=%#jd", (uintptr_t)buf, pktlen, 0, 0);
2376 
2377 	stat = (struct r92c_rx_desc_usb *)buf;
2378 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2379 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
2380 
2381 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92C_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92C_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
2382 		/*
2383 		 * This should not happen since we setup our Rx filter
2384 		 * to not receive these frames.
2385 		 */
2386 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "CRC error", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2387 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
2388 		return;
2389 	}
2390 	/*
2391 	 * XXX: This will drop most control packets.  Do we really
2392 	 * want this in IEEE80211_M_MONITOR mode?
2393 	 */
2394 //	if (__predict_false(pktlen < (int)sizeof(*wh))) {
2395 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < (int)sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack))) {
2396 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "packet too short %jd", pktlen, 0, 0, 0);
2397 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
2398 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
2399 		return;
2400 	}
2401 	if (__predict_false(pktlen > MCLBYTES)) {
2402 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "packet too big %jd", pktlen, 0, 0, 0);
2403 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
2404 		return;
2405 	}
2406 
2407 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92C_RXDW3_RATE);
2408 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2409 
2410 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
2411 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92C_RXDW0_PHYST)) {
2412 		if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92C))
2413 			rssi = urtwn_r88e_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2414 		else
2415 			rssi = urtwn_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2416 		/* Update our average RSSI. */
2417 		urtwn_update_avgrssi(sc, rate, rssi);
2418 	}
2419 
2420 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "Rx frame len=%jd rate=%jd infosz=%jd rssi=%jd",
2421 	    pktlen, rate, infosz, rssi);
2422 
2423 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
2424 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
2425 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "couldn't allocate rx mbuf\n");
2426 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nobuf++;
2427 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
2428 		return;
2429 	}
2430 	if (pktlen > (int)MHLEN) {
2431 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2432 		if (__predict_false(!(m->m_flags & M_EXT))) {
2433 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2434 			    "couldn't allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
2435 			m_freem(m);
2436 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nobuf++;
2437 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
2438 			return;
2439 		}
2440 	}
2441 
2442 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2443 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
2444 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)((uint8_t *)&stat[1] + infosz);
2445 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), wh, pktlen);
2446 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
2447 
2448 	s = splnet();
2449 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
2450 		struct urtwn_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2451 
2452 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
2453 		if (!(rxdw3 & R92C_RXDW3_HT)) {
2454 			switch (rate) {
2455 			/* CCK. */
2456 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
2457 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
2458 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
2459 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
2460 			/* OFDM. */
2461 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
2462 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
2463 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
2464 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
2465 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
2466 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
2467 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
2468 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
2469 			}
2470 		} else if (rate >= 12) {	/* MCS0~15. */
2471 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
2472 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
2473 		}
2474 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
2475 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2476 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2477 
2478 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m, BPF_D_IN);
2479 	}
2480 
2481 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
2482 
2483 	/* push the frame up to the 802.11 stack */
2484 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, rssi, 0);
2485 
2486 	/* Node is no longer needed. */
2487 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2488 
2489 	splx(s);
2490 }
2491 
2492 static void
2493 urtwn_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
2494 {
2495 	struct urtwn_rx_data *data = priv;
2496 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = data->sc;
2497 	struct r92c_rx_desc_usb *stat;
2498 	size_t pidx = data->pidx;
2499 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2500 	uint8_t *buf;
2501 	int len, totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
2502 
2503 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2504 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "status=%jd", status, 0, 0, 0);
2505 
2506 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_rx_mtx);
2507 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->rx_free_list[pidx], data, next);
2508 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->rx_free_list[pidx], data, next);
2509 	/* Put this Rx buffer back to our free list. */
2510 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_rx_mtx);
2511 
2512 	if (__predict_false(status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
2513 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
2514 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->rx_pipe[pidx]);
2515 		else if (status != USBD_CANCELLED)
2516 			goto resubmit;
2517 		return;
2518 	}
2519 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &len, NULL);
2520 
2521 	if (__predict_false(len < (int)sizeof(*stat))) {
2522 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "xfer too short %jd", len, 0, 0, 0);
2523 		goto resubmit;
2524 	}
2525 	buf = data->buf;
2526 
2527 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
2528 	stat = (struct r92c_rx_desc_usb *)buf;
2529 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92C_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
2530 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "Rx %jd frames in one chunk", npkts, 0, 0, 0);
2531 
2532 	if (npkts != 0)
2533 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, npkts);
2534 
2535 	/* Process all of them. */
2536 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
2537 		if (__predict_false(len < (int)sizeof(*stat))) {
2538 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "len(%jd) is short than header",
2539 			    len, 0, 0, 0);
2540 			break;
2541 		}
2542 		stat = (struct r92c_rx_desc_usb *)buf;
2543 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2544 
2545 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2546 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0)) {
2547 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "pktlen is 0 byte", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2548 			break;
2549 		}
2550 
2551 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2552 
2553 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
2554 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
2555 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len)) {
2556 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "pktlen (%jd+%jd+%jd) > %jd",
2557 			    (int)sizeof(*stat), infosz, pktlen, len);
2558 			break;
2559 		}
2560 
2561 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
2562 		urtwn_rx_frame(sc, buf, pktlen);
2563 
2564 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2565 		totlen = roundup2(totlen, 128);
2566 		buf += totlen;
2567 		len -= totlen;
2568 	}
2569 
2570  resubmit:
2571 	/* Setup a new transfer. */
2572 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, data, data->buf, URTWN_RXBUFSZ,
2573 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, urtwn_rxeof);
2574 	(void)usbd_transfer(xfer);
2575 }
2576 
2577 static void
2578 urtwn_txeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
2579 {
2580 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data = priv;
2581 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = data->sc;
2582 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2583 	size_t pidx = data->pidx;
2584 	int s;
2585 
2586 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2587 	DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "status=%jd", status, 0, 0, 0);
2588 
2589 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2590 	/* Put this Tx buffer back to our free list. */
2591 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list[pidx], data, next);
2592 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2593 
2594 	s = splnet();
2595 	sc->tx_timer = 0;
2596 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2597 
2598 	if (__predict_false(status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
2599 		if (status != USBD_NOT_STARTED && status != USBD_CANCELLED) {
2600 			if (status == USBD_STALLED) {
2601 				struct usbd_pipe *pipe = sc->tx_pipe[pidx];
2602 				usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(pipe);
2603 			}
2604 			printf("ERROR1\n");
2605 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
2606 		}
2607 		splx(s);
2608 		return;
2609 	}
2610 
2611 	if_statinc(ifp, if_opackets);
2612 	urtwn_start(ifp);
2613 	splx(s);
2614 
2615 }
2616 
2617 static int
2618 urtwn_tx(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2619     struct urtwn_tx_data *data)
2620 {
2621 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2622 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2623 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2624 	struct r92c_tx_desc_usb *txd;
2625 	size_t i, padsize, xferlen, txd_len;
2626 	uint16_t seq, sum;
2627 	uint8_t raid, type, tid;
2628 	int s, hasqos, error;
2629 
2630 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2631 
2632 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2633 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2634 	txd_len = sizeof(*txd);
2635 
2636 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
2637 		txd_len = 32;
2638 
2639 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
2640 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m);
2641 		if (k == NULL)
2642 			return ENOBUFS;
2643 
2644 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
2645 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2646 	}
2647 
2648 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
2649 		struct urtwn_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2650 
2651 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2652 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2653 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2654 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP)
2655 			tap->wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
2656 
2657 		/* XXX: set tap->wt_rate? */
2658 
2659 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m, BPF_D_OUT);
2660 	}
2661 
2662 	/* non-qos data frames */
2663 	tid = R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_BE;
2664 	if ((hasqos = ieee80211_has_qos(wh))) {
2665 		/* data frames in 11n mode */
2666 		struct ieee80211_qosframe *qwh = (void *)wh;
2667 		tid = qwh->i_qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
2668 	} else if (type != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2669 		tid = R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_MGNT;
2670 	}
2671 
2672 	if (((txd_len + m->m_pkthdr.len) % 64) == 0) /* XXX: 64 */
2673 		padsize = 8;
2674 	else
2675 		padsize = 0;
2676 
2677 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
2678 		padsize = 0;
2679 
2680 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2681 	txd = (struct r92c_tx_desc_usb *)data->buf;
2682 	memset(txd, 0, txd_len + padsize);
2683 
2684 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2685 	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m->m_pkthdr.len) |
2686 	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_OFFSET, txd_len));
2687 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
2688 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2689 		    R92C_TXDW0_OWN | R92C_TXDW0_FSG | R92C_TXDW0_LSG);
2690 	}
2691 
2692 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
2693 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW0_BMCAST);
2694 
2695 	/* fix pad field */
2696 	if (padsize > 0) {
2697 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "padding: size=%jd", padsize, 0, 0, 0);
2698 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW1_PKTOFF, (padsize / 8)));
2699 	}
2700 
2701 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
2702 	    type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2703 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
2704 			raid = R92C_RAID_11B;
2705 		else
2706 			raid = R92C_RAID_11BG;
2707 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "data packet: tid=%jd, raid=%jd",
2708 		    tid, raid, 0, 0);
2709 
2710 		if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2711 			txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2712 			    SM(R88E_TXDW1_MACID, RTWN_MACID_BSS) |
2713 			    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, tid) |
2714 			    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, raid) |
2715 			    R92C_TXDW1_AGGBK);
2716 		} else
2717 			txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2718 			    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, RTWN_MACID_BSS) |
2719 			    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, tid) |
2720 			    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, raid) |
2721 			    R92C_TXDW1_AGGBK);
2722 
2723 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E))
2724 			txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R88E_TXDW2_AGGBK);
2725 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
2726 			txd->txdw3 |= htole32(R92E_TXDW3_AGGBK);
2727 
2728 		if (hasqos) {
2729 			txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_QOS);
2730 		}
2731 
2732 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) {
2733 			/* for 11g */
2734 			if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY) {
2735 				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_CTS2SELF |
2736 				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
2737 			} else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
2738 				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_RTSEN |
2739 				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
2740 			}
2741 		}
2742 		/* Send RTS at OFDM24. */
2743 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW4_RTSRATE, 8));
2744 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(0x0001ff00);
2745 		/* Send data at OFDM54. */
2746 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E))
2747 			txd->txdw5 |= htole32(0x13 & 0x3f);
2748 		else
2749 			txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 11));
2750 	} else if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
2751 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "mgmt packet", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2752 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2753 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, RTWN_MACID_BSS) |
2754 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_MGNT) |
2755 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, R92C_RAID_11B));
2756 
2757 		/* Force CCK1. */
2758 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
2759 		/* Use 1Mbps */
2760 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 0));
2761 	} else {
2762 		/* broadcast or multicast packets */
2763 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "bc or mc packet", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2764 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2765 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, RTWN_MACID_BC) |
2766 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, R92C_RAID_11B));
2767 
2768 		/* Force CCK1. */
2769 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
2770 		/* Use 1Mbps */
2771 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 0));
2772 	}
2773 	/* Set sequence number */
2774 	seq = LE_READ_2(&wh->i_seq[0]) >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT;
2775 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
2776 		txd->txdseq |= htole16(seq);
2777 
2778 		if (!hasqos) {
2779 			/* Use HW sequence numbering for non-QoS frames. */
2780 			txd->txdw4  |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_HWSEQ);
2781 			txd->txdseq |= htole16(R92C_HWSEQ_EN);
2782 		}
2783 	} else {
2784 		txd->txdseq2 |= htole16((seq & R92E_HWSEQ_MASK) <<
2785 		    R92E_HWSEQ_SHIFT);
2786 		if (!hasqos) {
2787 			/* Use HW sequence numbering for non-QoS frames. */
2788 			txd->txdw4  |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_HWSEQ);
2789 			txd->txdw7 |= htole16(R92C_HWSEQ_EN);
2790 		}
2791 	}
2792 
2793 	/* Compute Tx descriptor checksum. */
2794 	sum = 0;
2795 	for (i = 0; i < R92C_TXDESC_SUMSIZE / 2; i++)
2796 		sum ^= ((uint16_t *)txd)[i];
2797 	txd->txdsum = sum;	/* NB: already little endian. */
2798 
2799 	xferlen = txd_len + m->m_pkthdr.len + padsize;
2800 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, (char *)&txd[0] + txd_len + padsize);
2801 
2802 	s = splnet();
2803 	usbd_setup_xfer(data->xfer, data, data->buf, xferlen,
2804 	    USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER, URTWN_TX_TIMEOUT,
2805 	    urtwn_txeof);
2806 	error = usbd_transfer(data->xfer);
2807 	if (__predict_false(error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION &&
2808 	    error != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)) {
2809 		splx(s);
2810 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "transfer failed %jd", error, 0, 0, 0);
2811 		return error;
2812 	}
2813 	splx(s);
2814 	return 0;
2815 }
2816 
2817 struct urtwn_tx_data *
2818 urtwn_get_tx_data(struct urtwn_softc *sc, size_t pidx)
2819 {
2820 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data = NULL;
2821 
2822 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2823 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->tx_free_list[pidx])) {
2824 		data = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free_list[pidx]);
2825 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->tx_free_list[pidx], data, next);
2826 	}
2827 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2828 
2829 	return data;
2830 }
2831 
2832 static void
2833 urtwn_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
2834 {
2835 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2836 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2837 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data;
2838 	struct ether_header *eh;
2839 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2840 	struct mbuf *m;
2841 
2842 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2843 
2844 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
2845 		return;
2846 
2847 	data = NULL;
2848 	for (;;) {
2849 		/* Send pending management frames first. */
2850 		IF_POLL(&ic->ic_mgtq, m);
2851 		if (m != NULL) {
2852 			/* Use AC_VO for management frames. */
2853 
2854 			data = urtwn_get_tx_data(sc, sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_VO]);
2855 
2856 			if (data == NULL) {
2857 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
2858 				DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "empty tx_free_list",
2859 				    0, 0, 0, 0);
2860 				return;
2861 			}
2862 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m);
2863 			ni = M_GETCTX(m, struct ieee80211_node *);
2864 			M_CLEARCTX(m);
2865 			goto sendit;
2866 		}
2867 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
2868 			break;
2869 
2870 		/* Encapsulate and send data frames. */
2871 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
2872 		if (m == NULL)
2873 			break;
2874 
2875 		struct ieee80211_frame *wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2876 		uint8_t type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2877 		uint8_t qid = WME_AC_BE;
2878 		if (ieee80211_has_qos(wh)) {
2879 			/* data frames in 11n mode */
2880 			struct ieee80211_qosframe *qwh = (void *)wh;
2881 			uint8_t tid = qwh->i_qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
2882 			qid = TID_TO_WME_AC(tid);
2883 		} else if (type != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2884 			qid = WME_AC_VO;
2885 		}
2886 		data = urtwn_get_tx_data(sc, sc->ac2idx[qid]);
2887 
2888 		if (data == NULL) {
2889 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
2890 			DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "empty tx_free_list", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2891 			return;
2892 		}
2893 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
2894 
2895 		if (m->m_len < (int)sizeof(*eh) &&
2896 		    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*eh))) == NULL) {
2897 			printf("ERROR6\n");
2898 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
2899 			continue;
2900 		}
2901 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2902 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
2903 		if (ni == NULL) {
2904 			m_freem(m);
2905 			printf("ERROR5\n");
2906 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
2907 			continue;
2908 		}
2909 
2910 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m, BPF_D_OUT);
2911 
2912 		if ((m = ieee80211_encap(ic, m, ni)) == NULL) {
2913 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2914 			printf("ERROR4\n");
2915 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
2916 			continue;
2917 		}
2918  sendit:
2919 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m, BPF_D_OUT);
2920 
2921 		if (urtwn_tx(sc, m, ni, data) != 0) {
2922 			m_freem(m);
2923 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2924 			printf("ERROR3\n");
2925 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
2926 			continue;
2927 		}
2928 		m_freem(m);
2929 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2930 		sc->tx_timer = 5;
2931 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
2932 	}
2933 }
2934 
2935 static void
2936 urtwn_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
2937 {
2938 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2939 
2940 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2941 
2942 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2943 
2944 	if (sc->tx_timer > 0) {
2945 		if (--sc->tx_timer == 0) {
2946 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
2947 			/* urtwn_init(ifp); XXX needs a process context! */
2948 			printf("ERROR2\n");
2949 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
2950 			return;
2951 		}
2952 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
2953 	}
2954 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
2955 }
2956 
2957 static int
2958 urtwn_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
2959 {
2960 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2961 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2962 	int s, error = 0;
2963 
2964 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
2965 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("cmd=0x%08jx, data=%#jx", cmd, (uintptr_t)data,
2966 	    0, 0);
2967 
2968 	s = splnet();
2969 
2970 	switch (cmd) {
2971 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2972 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
2973 			break;
2974 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
2975 		case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING:
2976 			break;
2977 		case IFF_UP:
2978 			urtwn_init(ifp);
2979 			break;
2980 		case IFF_RUNNING:
2981 			urtwn_stop(ifp, 1);
2982 			break;
2983 		case 0:
2984 			break;
2985 		}
2986 		break;
2987 
2988 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
2989 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
2990 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
2991 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
2992 			error = 0;
2993 		}
2994 		break;
2995 
2996 	case SIOCS80211CHANNEL:
2997 		/*
2998 		 * This allows for fast channel switching in monitor mode
2999 		 * (used by kismet). In IBSS mode, we must explicitly reset
3000 		 * the interface to generate a new beacon frame.
3001 		 */
3002 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
3003 		if (error == ENETRESET &&
3004 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
3005 			urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
3006 			    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
3007 			error = 0;
3008 		}
3009 		break;
3010 
3011 	default:
3012 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
3013 		break;
3014 	}
3015 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
3016 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
3017 		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING) &&
3018 		    ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL) {
3019 			urtwn_init(ifp);
3020 		}
3021 		error = 0;
3022 	}
3023 
3024 	splx(s);
3025 
3026 	return error;
3027 }
3028 
3029 static __inline int
3030 urtwn_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3031 {
3032 
3033 	return sc->sc_power_on(sc);
3034 }
3035 
3036 static int
3037 urtwn_r92c_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3038 {
3039 	uint32_t reg;
3040 	int ntries;
3041 
3042 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3043 
3044 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3045 
3046 	/* Wait for autoload done bit. */
3047 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
3048 		if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) & R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN)
3049 			break;
3050 		DELAY(5);
3051 	}
3052 	if (ntries == 1000) {
3053 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3054 		    "timeout waiting for chip autoload\n");
3055 		return ETIMEDOUT;
3056 	}
3057 
3058 	/* Unlock ISO/CLK/Power control register. */
3059 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0);
3060 	/* Move SPS into PWM mode. */
3061 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x2b);
3062 	DELAY(5);
3063 
3064 	reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL);
3065 	if (!(reg & R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN)) {
3066 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL,
3067 		    reg | R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN);
3068 		DELAY(100);
3069 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3070 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) &
3071 		    ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_MD2PP);
3072 	}
3073 
3074 	/* Auto enable WLAN. */
3075 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
3076 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) | R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC);
3077 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
3078 		if (!(urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) &
3079 		    R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC))
3080 			break;
3081 		DELAY(100);
3082 	}
3083 	if (ntries == 1000) {
3084 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3085 		    "timeout waiting for MAC auto ON\n");
3086 		return ETIMEDOUT;
3087 	}
3088 
3089 	/* Enable radio, GPIO and LED functions. */
3090 	KASSERT((R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS | R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
3091 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN) == 0x0812);
3092 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
3093 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS |
3094 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
3095 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
3096 
3097 	/* Release RF digital isolation. */
3098 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3099 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_DIOR);
3100 
3101 	/* Initialize MAC. */
3102 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL,
3103 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) & ~R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF);
3104 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 200; ntries++) {
3105 		if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) &
3106 		    R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF_STATUS))
3107 			break;
3108 		DELAY(5);
3109 	}
3110 	if (ntries == 200) {
3111 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3112 		    "timeout waiting for MAC initialization\n");
3113 		return ETIMEDOUT;
3114 	}
3115 
3116 	/* Enable MAC DMA/WMAC/SCHEDULE/SEC blocks. */
3117 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
3118 	reg |= R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
3119 	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
3120 	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_MACTXEN | R92C_CR_MACRXEN |
3121 	    R92C_CR_ENSEC;
3122 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
3123 
3124 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe10, 0x19);
3125 	return 0;
3126 }
3127 
3128 static int
3129 urtwn_r92e_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3130 {
3131 	uint32_t reg;
3132 	uint32_t val;
3133 	int ntries;
3134 
3135 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3136 
3137 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3138 
3139 	/* Enable radio, GPIO and LED functions. */
3140 	KASSERT((R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS | R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
3141 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN) == 0x0812);
3142 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
3143 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS |
3144 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
3145 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
3146 
3147 	if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92E_SYS_CFG1_8192E) & R92E_SPSLDO_SEL){
3148 		/* LDO. */
3149 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92E_LDO_SWR_CTRL, 0xc3);
3150 	}
3151 	else	{
3152 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_SWR_CTRL2, urtwn_read_2(sc,
3153 		    R92C_SYS_SWR_CTRL2) & 0xffff);
3154 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92E_LDO_SWR_CTRL, 0x83);
3155 	}
3156 
3157 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 2; ntries++) {
3158 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
3159 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL));
3160 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_AFE_CTRL4, urtwn_read_2(sc,
3161 		    R92C_AFE_CTRL4));
3162 	}
3163 
3164 	/* Reset BB. */
3165 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3166 	urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) & ~(R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB |
3167 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST));
3168 
3169 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 2, urtwn_read_1(sc,
3170 	    R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 2) | 0x80);
3171 
3172 	/* Disable HWPDN. */
3173 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO, urtwn_read_2(sc,
3174 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO) & ~R92C_APS_FSMCO_APDM_HPDN);
3175 
3176 	/* Disable WL suspend. */
3177 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO, urtwn_read_2(sc,
3178 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO) & ~(R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_PCIE |
3179 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS));
3180 
3181 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO, urtwn_read_4(sc,
3182 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO) | R92C_APS_FSMCO_RDY_MACON);
3183 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO, urtwn_read_2(sc,
3184 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO) | R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC);
3185 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10000; ntries++) {
3186 		val = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) &
3187 		 R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC;
3188 		if (val == 0x0)
3189 			break;
3190 		DELAY(10);
3191 	}
3192 	if (ntries == 10000) {
3193 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3194 		    "timeout waiting for chip power up\n");
3195 		return ETIMEDOUT;
3196 	}
3197 
3198 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, 0x00);
3199 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
3200 	reg |= R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
3201 	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
3202 	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_ENSEC;
3203 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
3204 
3205 	return 0;
3206 }
3207 
3208 static int
3209 urtwn_r88e_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3210 {
3211 	uint32_t reg;
3212 	uint8_t val;
3213 	int ntries;
3214 
3215 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3216 
3217 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3218 
3219 	/* Wait for power ready bit. */
3220 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5000; ntries++) {
3221 		val = urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x6) & 0x2;
3222 		if (val == 0x2)
3223 			break;
3224 		DELAY(10);
3225 	}
3226 	if (ntries == 5000) {
3227 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3228 		    "timeout waiting for chip power up\n");
3229 		return ETIMEDOUT;
3230 	}
3231 
3232 	/* Reset BB. */
3233 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3234 	urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) & ~(R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB |
3235 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST));
3236 
3237 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x26, urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x26) | 0x80);
3238 
3239 	/* Disable HWPDN. */
3240 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x5, urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x5) & ~0x80);
3241 
3242 	/* Disable WL suspend. */
3243 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x5, urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x5) & ~0x18);
3244 
3245 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x5, urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x5) | 0x1);
3246 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5000; ntries++) {
3247 		if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x5) & 0x1))
3248 			break;
3249 		DELAY(10);
3250 	}
3251 	if (ntries == 5000)
3252 		return ETIMEDOUT;
3253 
3254 	/* Enable LDO normal mode. */
3255 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x23, urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x23) & ~0x10);
3256 
3257 	/* Enable MAC DMA/WMAC/SCHEDULE/SEC blocks. */
3258 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, 0);
3259 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
3260 	reg |= R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
3261 	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
3262 	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_ENSEC | R92C_CR_CALTMR_EN;
3263 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
3264 
3265 	return 0;
3266 }
3267 
3268 static int
3269 urtwn_llt_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3270 {
3271 	size_t i, page_count, pktbuf_count;
3272 	uint32_t val;
3273 	int error;
3274 
3275 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3276 
3277 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3278 
3279 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_88E)
3280 		page_count = R88E_TX_PAGE_COUNT;
3281 	else if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92EU)
3282 		page_count = R92E_TX_PAGE_COUNT;
3283 	else
3284 		page_count = R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT;
3285 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_88E)
3286 		pktbuf_count = R88E_TXPKTBUF_COUNT;
3287 	else if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92EU)
3288 		pktbuf_count = R88E_TXPKTBUF_COUNT;
3289 	else
3290 		pktbuf_count = R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT;
3291 
3292 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92EU) {
3293 		val = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92E_AUTO_LLT) | R92E_AUTO_LLT_EN;
3294 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92E_AUTO_LLT, val);
3295 		DELAY(100);
3296 		val = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92E_AUTO_LLT);
3297 		if (val & R92E_AUTO_LLT_EN)
3298 			return EIO;
3299 		return 0;
3300 	}
3301 
3302 	/* Reserve pages [0; page_count]. */
3303 	for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
3304 		if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
3305 			return error;
3306 	}
3307 	/* NB: 0xff indicates end-of-list. */
3308 	if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, 0xff)) != 0)
3309 		return error;
3310 	/*
3311 	 * Use pages [page_count + 1; pktbuf_count - 1]
3312 	 * as ring buffer.
3313 	 */
3314 	for (++i; i < pktbuf_count - 1; i++) {
3315 		if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
3316 			return error;
3317 	}
3318 	/* Make the last page point to the beginning of the ring buffer. */
3319 	error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, pktbuf_count + 1);
3320 	return error;
3321 }
3322 
3323 static void
3324 urtwn_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3325 {
3326 	uint16_t reg;
3327 	int ntries;
3328 
3329 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3330 
3331 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3332 
3333 	/* Tell 8051 to reset itself. */
3334 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR + 3, 0x20);
3335 
3336 	/* Wait until 8051 resets by itself. */
3337 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3338 		reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
3339 		if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN))
3340 			return;
3341 		DELAY(50);
3342 	}
3343 	/* Force 8051 reset. */
3344 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3345 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) & ~R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
3346 }
3347 
3348 static void
3349 urtwn_r88e_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3350 {
3351 	uint16_t reg;
3352 
3353 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3354 
3355 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3356 
3357 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3358 		reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL) & ~R92E_RSV_MIO_EN;
3359 		urtwn_write_2(sc,R92C_RSV_CTRL, reg);
3360 	}
3361 	DELAY(50);
3362 
3363 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
3364 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg & ~R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
3365 	DELAY(50);
3366 
3367 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
3368 	DELAY(50);
3369 
3370 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3371 		reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL) | R92E_RSV_MIO_EN;
3372 		urtwn_write_2(sc,R92C_RSV_CTRL, reg);
3373 	}
3374 	DELAY(50);
3375 
3376 }
3377 
3378 static int
3379 urtwn_fw_loadpage(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int page, uint8_t *buf, int len)
3380 {
3381 	uint32_t reg;
3382 	int off, mlen, error = 0;
3383 
3384 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
3385 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("page=%jd, buf=%#jx, len=%jd",
3386 	    page, (uintptr_t)buf, len, 0);
3387 
3388 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
3389 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_MCUFWDL_PAGE, page);
3390 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
3391 
3392 	off = R92C_FW_START_ADDR;
3393 	while (len > 0) {
3394 		if (len > 196)
3395 			mlen = 196;
3396 		else if (len > 4)
3397 			mlen = 4;
3398 		else
3399 			mlen = 1;
3400 		error = urtwn_write_region(sc, off, buf, mlen);
3401 		if (error != 0)
3402 			break;
3403 		off += mlen;
3404 		buf += mlen;
3405 		len -= mlen;
3406 	}
3407 	return error;
3408 }
3409 
3410 static int
3411 urtwn_load_firmware(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3412 {
3413 	firmware_handle_t fwh;
3414 	const struct r92c_fw_hdr *hdr;
3415 	const char *name;
3416 	u_char *fw, *ptr;
3417 	size_t len;
3418 	uint32_t reg;
3419 	int mlen, ntries, page, error;
3420 
3421 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3422 
3423 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3424 
3425 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
3426 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E))
3427 		name = "rtl8188eufw.bin";
3428 	else if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
3429 		name = "rtl8192eefw.bin";
3430 	else if ((sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | URTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
3431 	    URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT)
3432 		name = "rtl8192cfwU.bin";
3433 	else
3434 		name = "rtl8192cfw.bin";
3435 	if ((error = firmware_open("if_urtwn", name, &fwh)) != 0) {
3436 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3437 		    "failed load firmware of file %s (error %d)\n", name,
3438 		    error);
3439 		return error;
3440 	}
3441 	const size_t fwlen = len = firmware_get_size(fwh);
3442 	fw = firmware_malloc(len);
3443 	if (fw == NULL) {
3444 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3445 		    "failed to allocate firmware memory\n");
3446 		firmware_close(fwh);
3447 		return ENOMEM;
3448 	}
3449 	error = firmware_read(fwh, 0, fw, len);
3450 	firmware_close(fwh);
3451 	if (error != 0) {
3452 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3453 		    "failed to read firmware (error %d)\n", error);
3454 		firmware_free(fw, fwlen);
3455 		return error;
3456 	}
3457 
3458 	len = fwlen;
3459 	ptr = fw;
3460 	hdr = (const struct r92c_fw_hdr *)ptr;
3461 	/* Check if there is a valid FW header and skip it. */
3462 	if ((le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x88c ||
3463 	    (le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x88e ||
3464 	    (le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x92e ||
3465 	    (le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x92c) {
3466 		DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "FW V%jd.%jd",
3467 		    le16toh(hdr->version), le16toh(hdr->subversion), 0, 0);
3468 		DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "%02jd-%02jd %02jd:%02jd",
3469 		    hdr->month, hdr->date, hdr->hour, hdr->minute);
3470 		ptr += sizeof(*hdr);
3471 		len -= sizeof(*hdr);
3472 	}
3473 
3474 	if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_RAM_DL_SEL) {
3475 		/* Reset MCU ready status */
3476 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
3477 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
3478 		    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
3479 			urtwn_r88e_fw_reset(sc);
3480 		else
3481 			urtwn_fw_reset(sc);
3482 	}
3483 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
3484 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3485 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3486 		    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
3487 		    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
3488 	}
3489 
3490 	/* download enabled */
3491 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
3492 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) | R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
3493 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2,
3494 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2) & ~0x08);
3495 
3496 	/* Reset the FWDL checksum. */
3497 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
3498 	urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) | R92C_MCUFWDL_CHKSUM_RPT);
3499 
3500 	DELAY(50);
3501 	/* download firmware */
3502 	for (page = 0; len > 0; page++) {
3503 		mlen = MIN(len, R92C_FW_PAGE_SIZE);
3504 		error = urtwn_fw_loadpage(sc, page, ptr, mlen);
3505 		if (error != 0) {
3506 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3507 			    "could not load firmware page %d\n", page);
3508 			goto fail;
3509 		}
3510 		ptr += mlen;
3511 		len -= mlen;
3512 	}
3513 
3514 	/* download disable */
3515 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
3516 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
3517 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 1, 0);
3518 
3519 	/* Wait for checksum report. */
3520 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
3521 		if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_CHKSUM_RPT)
3522 			break;
3523 		DELAY(5);
3524 	}
3525 	if (ntries == 1000) {
3526 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3527 		    "timeout waiting for checksum report\n");
3528 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3529 		goto fail;
3530 	}
3531 
3532 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
3533 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
3534 	reg = (reg & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY) | R92C_MCUFWDL_RDY;
3535 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
3536 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
3537 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
3538 		urtwn_r88e_fw_reset(sc);
3539 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 6000; ntries++) {
3540 		if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY)
3541 			break;
3542 		DELAY(5);
3543 	}
3544 	if (ntries == 6000) {
3545 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3546 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
3547 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3548 		goto fail;
3549 	}
3550  fail:
3551 	firmware_free(fw, fwlen);
3552 	return error;
3553 }
3554 
3555 static __inline int
3556 urtwn_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3557 {
3558 
3559 	return sc->sc_dma_init(sc);
3560 }
3561 
3562 static int
3563 urtwn_r92c_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3564 {
3565 	int hashq, hasnq, haslq, nqueues, nqpages, nrempages;
3566 	uint32_t reg;
3567 	int error;
3568 
3569 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3570 
3571 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3572 
3573 	/* Initialize LLT table. */
3574 	error = urtwn_llt_init(sc);
3575 	if (error != 0)
3576 		return error;
3577 
3578 	/* Get Tx queues to USB endpoints mapping. */
3579 	hashq = hasnq = haslq = 0;
3580 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_USB_EP + 1);
3581 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "USB endpoints mapping %#jx", reg, 0, 0, 0);
3582 	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_HQ) != 0)
3583 		hashq = 1;
3584 	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_NQ) != 0)
3585 		hasnq = 1;
3586 	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_LQ) != 0)
3587 		haslq = 1;
3588 	nqueues = hashq + hasnq + haslq;
3589 	if (nqueues == 0)
3590 		return EIO;
3591 	/* Get the number of pages for each queue. */
3592 	nqpages = (R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT - R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) / nqueues;
3593 	/* The remaining pages are assigned to the high priority queue. */
3594 	nrempages = (R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT - R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) % nqueues;
3595 
3596 	/* Set number of pages for normal priority queue. */
3597 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RQPN_NPQ, hasnq ? nqpages : 0);
3598 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RQPN,
3599 	    /* Set number of pages for public queue. */
3600 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_PUBQ, R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) |
3601 	    /* Set number of pages for high priority queue. */
3602 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_HPQ, hashq ? nqpages + nrempages : 0) |
3603 	    /* Set number of pages for low priority queue. */
3604 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_LPQ, haslq ? nqpages : 0) |
3605 	    /* Load values. */
3606 	    R92C_RQPN_LD);
3607 
3608 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_BCNQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3609 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_MGQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3610 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_WMAC_LBK_BF_HD, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3611 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3612 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TDECTRL + 1, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3613 
3614 	/* Set queue to USB pipe mapping. */
3615 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL);
3616 	reg &= ~R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_M;
3617 	if (nqueues == 1) {
3618 		if (hashq) {
3619 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ;
3620 		} else if (hasnq) {
3621 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_NQ;
3622 		} else {
3623 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_LQ;
3624 		}
3625 	} else if (nqueues == 2) {
3626 		/* All 2-endpoints configs have a high priority queue. */
3627 		if (!hashq) {
3628 			return EIO;
3629 		}
3630 		if (hasnq) {
3631 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_NQ;
3632 		} else {
3633 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_LQ;
3634 		}
3635 	} else {
3636 		reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_3EP;
3637 	}
3638 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL, reg);
3639 
3640 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page boundary. */
3641 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY + 2, 0x27ff);
3642 
3643 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page size. */
3644 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PBP,
3645 	    SM(R92C_PBP_PSRX, R92C_PBP_128) | SM(R92C_PBP_PSTX, R92C_PBP_128));
3646 	return 0;
3647 }
3648 
3649 static int
3650 urtwn_r88e_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3651 {
3652 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
3653 	uint32_t reg;
3654 	int nqueues;
3655 	int error;
3656 
3657 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3658 
3659 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3660 
3661 	/* Initialize LLT table. */
3662 	error = urtwn_llt_init(sc);
3663 	if (error != 0)
3664 		return error;
3665 
3666 	/* Get Tx queues to USB endpoints mapping. */
3667 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
3668 	nqueues = id->bNumEndpoints - 1;
3669 	if (nqueues == 0)
3670 		return EIO;
3671 
3672 	/* Set number of pages for normal priority queue. */
3673 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RQPN_NPQ, 0);
3674 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RQPN_NPQ, 0x000d);
3675 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RQPN, 0x808e000d);
3676 
3677 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_BCNQ_BDNY, R88E_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3678 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_MGQ_BDNY, R88E_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3679 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_WMAC_LBK_BF_HD, R88E_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3680 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY, R88E_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3681 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TDECTRL + 1, R88E_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3682 
3683 	/* Set queue to USB pipe mapping. */
3684 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL);
3685 	reg &= ~R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_M;
3686 	if (nqueues == 1)
3687 		reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_LQ;
3688 	else if (nqueues == 2)
3689 		reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_NQ;
3690 	else
3691 		reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_3EP;
3692 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL, reg);
3693 
3694 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page boundary. */
3695 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY + 2, 0x23ff);
3696 
3697 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page size. */
3698 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PBP,
3699 	    SM(R92C_PBP_PSRX, R92C_PBP_128) | SM(R92C_PBP_PSTX, R92C_PBP_128));
3700 
3701 	return 0;
3702 }
3703 
3704 static void
3705 urtwn_mac_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3706 {
3707 	size_t i;
3708 
3709 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3710 
3711 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3712 
3713 	/* Write MAC initialization values. */
3714 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
3715 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(rtl8188eu_mac); i++)
3716 			urtwn_write_1(sc, rtl8188eu_mac[i].reg,
3717 			    rtl8188eu_mac[i].val);
3718 	} else if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3719 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(rtl8192eu_mac); i++)
3720 			urtwn_write_1(sc, rtl8192eu_mac[i].reg,
3721 			    rtl8192eu_mac[i].val);
3722 	} else {
3723 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(rtl8192cu_mac); i++)
3724 			urtwn_write_1(sc, rtl8192cu_mac[i].reg,
3725 			    rtl8192cu_mac[i].val);
3726 	}
3727 }
3728 
3729 static void
3730 urtwn_bb_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3731 {
3732 	const struct rtwn_bb_prog *prog;
3733 	uint32_t reg;
3734 	uint8_t crystalcap;
3735 	size_t i;
3736 
3737 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3738 
3739 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3740 
3741 	/* Enable BB and RF. */
3742 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3743 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
3744 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST |
3745 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_DIO_RF);
3746 
3747 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
3748 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3749 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x83);
3750 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL + 1, 0xdb);
3751 	}
3752 
3753 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RF_CTRL,
3754 	    R92C_RF_CTRL_EN | R92C_RF_CTRL_RSTB | R92C_RF_CTRL_SDMRSTB);
3755 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3756 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD |
3757 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB);
3758 
3759 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
3760 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3761 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOHCI12_CTRL, 0x0f);
3762 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
3763 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1, 0x80);
3764 	}
3765 
3766 	/* Select BB programming based on board type. */
3767 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E))
3768 		prog = &rtl8188eu_bb_prog;
3769 	else if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
3770 		prog = &rtl8192eu_bb_prog;
3771 	else if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
3772 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) {
3773 			prog = &rtl8188ce_bb_prog;
3774 		} else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) {
3775 			prog = &rtl8188ru_bb_prog;
3776 		} else {
3777 			prog = &rtl8188cu_bb_prog;
3778 		}
3779 	} else {
3780 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) {
3781 			prog = &rtl8192ce_bb_prog;
3782 		} else {
3783 			prog = &rtl8192cu_bb_prog;
3784 		}
3785 	}
3786 	/* Write BB initialization values. */
3787 	for (i = 0; i < prog->count; i++) {
3788 		/* additional delay depend on registers */
3789 		switch (prog->regs[i]) {
3790 		case 0xfe:
3791 			urtwn_delay_ms(sc, 50);
3792 			break;
3793 		case 0xfd:
3794 			urtwn_delay_ms(sc, 5);
3795 			break;
3796 		case 0xfc:
3797 			urtwn_delay_ms(sc, 1);
3798 			break;
3799 		case 0xfb:
3800 			DELAY(50);
3801 			break;
3802 		case 0xfa:
3803 			DELAY(5);
3804 			break;
3805 		case 0xf9:
3806 			DELAY(1);
3807 			break;
3808 		}
3809 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, prog->regs[i], prog->vals[i]);
3810 		DELAY(1);
3811 	}
3812 
3813 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) {
3814 		/* 8192C 1T only configuration. */
3815 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO);
3816 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000003) | 0x2;
3817 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO, reg);
3818 
3819 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO);
3820 		reg = (reg & ~0x00300033) | 0x00200022;
3821 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO, reg);
3822 
3823 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING);
3824 		reg = (reg & ~0xff000000) | (0x45 << 24);
3825 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING, reg);
3826 
3827 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA);
3828 		reg = (reg & ~0x000000ff) | 0x23;
3829 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, reg);
3830 
3831 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1);
3832 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000030) | (1 << 4);
3833 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1, reg);
3834 
3835 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe74);
3836 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3837 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe74, reg);
3838 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe78);
3839 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3840 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe78, reg);
3841 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe7c);
3842 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3843 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe7c, reg);
3844 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe80);
3845 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3846 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe80, reg);
3847 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe88);
3848 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3849 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe88, reg);
3850 	}
3851 
3852 	/* Write AGC values. */
3853 	for (i = 0; i < prog->agccount; i++) {
3854 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCRSSITABLE, prog->agcvals[i]);
3855 		DELAY(1);
3856 	}
3857 
3858 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
3859 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3860 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), 0x69553422);
3861 		DELAY(1);
3862 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), 0x69553420);
3863 		DELAY(1);
3864 	}
3865 
3866 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3867 		crystalcap = sc->r88e_rom[0xb9];
3868 		if (crystalcap == 0x00)
3869 			crystalcap = 0x20;
3870 		crystalcap &= 0x3f;
3871 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_AFE_CTRL3);
3872 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_AFE_CTRL3,
3873 		    RW(reg, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL_ADDR,
3874 		    crystalcap | crystalcap << 6));
3875 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL, 0xf81fb);
3876 	} else if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
3877 		crystalcap = sc->r88e_rom[0xb9];
3878 		if (crystalcap == 0xff)
3879 			crystalcap = 0x20;
3880 		crystalcap &= 0x3f;
3881 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL);
3882 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL,
3883 		    RW(reg, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL_ADDR,
3884 		    crystalcap | crystalcap << 6));
3885 	} else {
3886 		if (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0)) &
3887 		    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_CCK_HIPWR) {
3888 			SET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR);
3889 		}
3890 	}
3891 }
3892 
3893 static void
3894 urtwn_rf_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3895 {
3896 	const struct rtwn_rf_prog *prog;
3897 	uint32_t reg, mask, saved;
3898 	size_t i, j, idx;
3899 
3900 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3901 
3902 	/* Select RF programming based on board type. */
3903 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E))
3904 		prog = rtl8188eu_rf_prog;
3905 	else if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
3906 		prog = rtl8192eu_rf_prog;
3907 	else if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
3908 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) {
3909 			prog = rtl8188ce_rf_prog;
3910 		} else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) {
3911 			prog = rtl8188ru_rf_prog;
3912 		} else {
3913 			prog = rtl8188cu_rf_prog;
3914 		}
3915 	} else {
3916 		prog = rtl8192ce_rf_prog;
3917 	}
3918 
3919 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3920 		/* Save RF_ENV control type. */
3921 		idx = i / 2;
3922 		mask = 0xffffU << ((i % 2) * 16);
3923 		saved = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx)) & mask;
3924 
3925 		/* Set RF_ENV enable. */
3926 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
3927 		reg |= 0x100000;
3928 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
3929 		DELAY(50);
3930 
3931 		/* Set RF_ENV output high. */
3932 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
3933 		reg |= 0x10;
3934 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
3935 		DELAY(50);
3936 
3937 		/* Set address and data lengths of RF registers. */
3938 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
3939 		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_ADDR_LENGTH;
3940 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
3941 		DELAY(50);
3942 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
3943 		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_DATA_LENGTH;
3944 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
3945 		DELAY(50);
3946 
3947 		/* Write RF initialization values for this chain. */
3948 		for (j = 0; j < prog[i].count; j++) {
3949 			if (prog[i].regs[j] >= 0xf9 &&
3950 			    prog[i].regs[j] <= 0xfe) {
3951 				/*
3952 				 * These are fake RF registers offsets that
3953 				 * indicate a delay is required.
3954 				 */
3955 				urtwn_delay_ms(sc, 50);
3956 				continue;
3957 			}
3958 			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, prog[i].regs[j], prog[i].vals[j]);
3959 			DELAY(5);
3960 		}
3961 
3962 		/* Restore RF_ENV control type. */
3963 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx)) & ~mask;
3964 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx), reg | saved);
3965 	}
3966 
3967 	if ((sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | URTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
3968 	    URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT) {
3969 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G1, 0x30255);
3970 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G2, 0x50a00);
3971 	}
3972 
3973 	/* Cache RF register CHNLBW. */
3974 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
3975 		sc->rf_chnlbw[i] = urtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW);
3976 	}
3977 }
3978 
3979 static void
3980 urtwn_cam_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3981 {
3982 	uint32_t content, command;
3983 	uint8_t idx;
3984 	size_t i;
3985 
3986 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3987 
3988 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3989 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
3990 		return;
3991 
3992 	for (idx = 0; idx < R92C_CAM_ENTRY_COUNT; idx++) {
3993 		content = (idx & 3)
3994 		    | (R92C_CAM_ALGO_AES << R92C_CAM_ALGO_S)
3995 		    | R92C_CAM_VALID;
3996 
3997 		command = R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING
3998 		    | R92C_CAMCMD_WRITE
3999 		    | R92C_CAM_CTL0(idx);
4000 
4001 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMWRITE, content);
4002 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD, command);
4003 	}
4004 
4005 	for (idx = 0; idx < R92C_CAM_ENTRY_COUNT; idx++) {
4006 		for (i = 0; i < /* CAM_CONTENT_COUNT */ 8; i++) {
4007 			if (i == 0) {
4008 				content = (idx & 3)
4009 				    | (R92C_CAM_ALGO_AES << R92C_CAM_ALGO_S)
4010 				    | R92C_CAM_VALID;
4011 			} else {
4012 				content = 0;
4013 			}
4014 
4015 			command = R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING
4016 			    | R92C_CAMCMD_WRITE
4017 			    | R92C_CAM_CTL0(idx)
4018 			    | i;
4019 
4020 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMWRITE, content);
4021 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD, command);
4022 		}
4023 	}
4024 
4025 	/* Invalidate all CAM entries. */
4026 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD, R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92C_CAMCMD_CLR);
4027 }
4028 
4029 static void
4030 urtwn_pa_bias_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
4031 {
4032 	uint8_t reg;
4033 	size_t i;
4034 
4035 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4036 
4037 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
4038 
4039 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
4040 		if (sc->pa_setting & (1U << i))
4041 			continue;
4042 
4043 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x0f406);
4044 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x4f406);
4045 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x8f406);
4046 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0xcf406);
4047 	}
4048 	if (!(sc->pa_setting & 0x10)) {
4049 		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x16);
4050 		reg = (reg & ~0xf0) | 0x90;
4051 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x16, reg);
4052 	}
4053 }
4054 
4055 static void
4056 urtwn_rxfilter_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
4057 {
4058 
4059 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4060 
4061 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
4062 
4063 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
4064 	/* TODO: use better filter for monitor mode. */
4065 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
4066 	    R92C_RCR_AAP | R92C_RCR_APM | R92C_RCR_AM | R92C_RCR_AB |
4067 	    R92C_RCR_APP_ICV | R92C_RCR_AMF | R92C_RCR_HTC_LOC_CTRL |
4068 	    R92C_RCR_APP_MIC | R92C_RCR_APP_PHYSTS);
4069 	/* Accept all multicast frames. */
4070 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 0, 0xffffffff);
4071 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 4, 0xffffffff);
4072 	/* Accept all management frames. */
4073 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP0, 0xffff);
4074 	/* Reject all control frames. */
4075 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP1, 0x0000);
4076 	/* Accept all data frames. */
4077 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
4078 }
4079 
4080 static void
4081 urtwn_edca_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
4082 {
4083 
4084 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4085 
4086 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
4087 
4088 	/* set spec SIFS (used in NAV) */
4089 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS, 0x100a);
4090 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS, 0x100a);
4091 
4092 	/* set SIFS CCK/OFDM */
4093 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK, 0x100a);
4094 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM, 0x100a);
4095 
4096 	/* TXOP */
4097 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x005ea42b);
4098 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a44f);
4099 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005ea324);
4100 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002fa226);
4101 }
4102 
4103 static void
4104 urtwn_write_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain,
4105     uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
4106 {
4107 	uint32_t reg;
4108 
4109 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
4110 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("chain=%jd", chain, 0, 0, 0);
4111 
4112 	/* Write per-CCK rate Tx power. */
4113 	if (chain == 0) {
4114 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32);
4115 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1,  power[0]);
4116 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32, reg);
4117 
4118 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
4119 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK2,  power[1]);
4120 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK55, power[2]);
4121 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK11, power[3]);
4122 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
4123 	} else {
4124 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32);
4125 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1,  power[0]);
4126 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK2,  power[1]);
4127 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK55, power[2]);
4128 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32, reg);
4129 
4130 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
4131 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11, power[3]);
4132 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
4133 	}
4134 	/* Write per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
4135 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE18_06(chain),
4136 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE06, power[ 4]) |
4137 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE09, power[ 5]) |
4138 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE12, power[ 6]) |
4139 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE18, power[ 7]));
4140 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE54_24(chain),
4141 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE24, power[ 8]) |
4142 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE36, power[ 9]) |
4143 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE48, power[10]) |
4144 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE54, power[11]));
4145 	/* Write per-MCS Tx power. */
4146 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS03_MCS00(chain),
4147 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS00,  power[12]) |
4148 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS01,  power[13]) |
4149 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS02,  power[14]) |
4150 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS03,  power[15]));
4151 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS07_MCS04(chain),
4152 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS04,  power[16]) |
4153 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS05,  power[17]) |
4154 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS06,  power[18]) |
4155 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS07,  power[19]));
4156 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS11_MCS08(chain),
4157 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS08,  power[20]) |
4158 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS09,  power[21]) |
4159 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS10,  power[22]) |
4160 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS11,  power[23]));
4161 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS15_MCS12(chain),
4162 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS12,  power[24]) |
4163 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS13,  power[25]) |
4164 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS14,  power[26]) |
4165 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS15,  power[27]));
4166 }
4167 
4168 static void
4169 urtwn_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, size_t chain, u_int chan, u_int ht40m,
4170     uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
4171 {
4172 	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
4173 	uint16_t cckpow, ofdmpow, htpow, diff, maxpow;
4174 	const struct rtwn_txpwr *base;
4175 	int ridx, group;
4176 
4177 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
4178 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("chain=%jd, chan=%jd", chain, chan, 0, 0);
4179 
4180 	/* Determine channel group. */
4181 	if (chan <= 3) {
4182 		group = 0;
4183 	} else if (chan <= 9) {
4184 		group = 1;
4185 	} else {
4186 		group = 2;
4187 	}
4188 
4189 	/* Get original Tx power based on board type and RF chain. */
4190 	if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
4191 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) {
4192 			base = &rtl8188ru_txagc[chain];
4193 		} else {
4194 			base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
4195 		}
4196 	} else {
4197 		base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
4198 	}
4199 
4200 	memset(power, 0, URTWN_RIDX_COUNT * sizeof(power[0]));
4201 	if (sc->regulatory == 0) {
4202 		for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
4203 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
4204 		}
4205 	}
4206 	for (ridx = 4; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
4207 		if (sc->regulatory == 3) {
4208 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
4209 			/* Apply vendor limits. */
4210 			if (ht40m != IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE) {
4211 				maxpow = rom->ht40_max_pwr[group];
4212 			} else {
4213 				maxpow = rom->ht20_max_pwr[group];
4214 			}
4215 			maxpow = (maxpow >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
4216 			if (power[ridx] > maxpow) {
4217 				power[ridx] = maxpow;
4218 			}
4219 		} else if (sc->regulatory == 1) {
4220 			if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE) {
4221 				power[ridx] = base->pwr[group][ridx];
4222 			}
4223 		} else if (sc->regulatory != 2) {
4224 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
4225 		}
4226 	}
4227 
4228 	/* Compute per-CCK rate Tx power. */
4229 	cckpow = rom->cck_tx_pwr[chain][group];
4230 	for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
4231 		power[ridx] += cckpow;
4232 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR) {
4233 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
4234 		}
4235 	}
4236 
4237 	htpow = rom->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[chain][group];
4238 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1) {
4239 		/* Apply reduction for 2 spatial streams. */
4240 		diff = rom->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[group];
4241 		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
4242 		htpow = (htpow > diff) ? htpow - diff : 0;
4243 	}
4244 
4245 	/* Compute per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
4246 	diff = rom->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[group];
4247 	diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
4248 	ofdmpow = htpow + diff;	/* HT->OFDM correction. */
4249 	for (ridx = 4; ridx <= 11; ridx++) {
4250 		power[ridx] += ofdmpow;
4251 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR) {
4252 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
4253 		}
4254 	}
4255 
4256 	/* Compute per-MCS Tx power. */
4257 	if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE) {
4258 		diff = rom->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[group];
4259 		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
4260 		htpow += diff;	/* HT40->HT20 correction. */
4261 	}
4262 	for (ridx = 12; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
4263 		power[ridx] += htpow;
4264 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR) {
4265 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
4266 		}
4267 	}
4268 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
4269 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_RF) {
4270 		/* Dump per-rate Tx power values. */
4271 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "Tx power for chain %jd:", chain, 0, 0, 0);
4272 		for (ridx = 0; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++)
4273 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "Rate %jd = %ju", ridx, power[ridx], 0, 0);
4274 	}
4275 #endif
4276 }
4277 
4278 void
4279 urtwn_r88e_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, size_t chain, u_int chan,
4280     u_int ht40m, uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
4281 {
4282 	uint16_t cckpow, ofdmpow, bw20pow, htpow;
4283 	const struct rtwn_r88e_txpwr *base;
4284 	int ridx, group;
4285 
4286 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
4287 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("chain=%jd, chan=%jd", chain, chan, 0, 0);
4288 
4289 	/* Determine channel group. */
4290 	if (chan <= 2)
4291 		group = 0;
4292 	else if (chan <= 5)
4293 		group = 1;
4294 	else if (chan <= 8)
4295 		group = 2;
4296 	else if (chan <= 11)
4297 		group = 3;
4298 	else if (chan <= 13)
4299 		group = 4;
4300 	else
4301 		group = 5;
4302 
4303 	/* Get original Tx power based on board type and RF chain. */
4304 	base = &rtl8188eu_txagc[chain];
4305 
4306 	memset(power, 0, URTWN_RIDX_COUNT * sizeof(power[0]));
4307 	if (sc->regulatory == 0) {
4308 		for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++)
4309 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
4310 	}
4311 	for (ridx = 4; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
4312 		if (sc->regulatory == 3)
4313 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
4314 		else if (sc->regulatory == 1) {
4315 			if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE)
4316 				power[ridx] = base->pwr[group][ridx];
4317 		} else if (sc->regulatory != 2)
4318 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
4319 	}
4320 
4321 	/* Compute per-CCK rate Tx power. */
4322 	cckpow = sc->cck_tx_pwr[group];
4323 	for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
4324 		power[ridx] += cckpow;
4325 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
4326 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
4327 	}
4328 
4329 	htpow = sc->ht40_tx_pwr[group];
4330 
4331 	/* Compute per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
4332 	ofdmpow = htpow + sc->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff;
4333 	for (ridx = 4; ridx <= 11; ridx++) {
4334 		power[ridx] += ofdmpow;
4335 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
4336 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
4337 	}
4338 
4339 	bw20pow = htpow + sc->bw20_tx_pwr_diff;
4340 	for (ridx = 12; ridx <= 27; ridx++) {
4341 		power[ridx] += bw20pow;
4342 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
4343 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
4344 	}
4345 }
4346 
4347 static void
4348 urtwn_set_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, u_int chan, u_int ht40m)
4349 {
4350 	uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT];
4351 	size_t i;
4352 
4353 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4354 
4355 	for (i = 0; i < sc->ntxchains; i++) {
4356 		/* Compute per-rate Tx power values. */
4357 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
4358 		    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
4359 			urtwn_r88e_get_txpower(sc, i, chan, ht40m, power);
4360 		else
4361 			urtwn_get_txpower(sc, i, chan, ht40m, power);
4362 		/* Write per-rate Tx power values to hardware. */
4363 		urtwn_write_txpower(sc, i, power);
4364 	}
4365 }
4366 
4367 static void
4368 urtwn_set_chan(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c, u_int ht40m)
4369 {
4370 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
4371 	u_int chan;
4372 	size_t i;
4373 
4374 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);	/* XXX center freq! */
4375 
4376 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
4377 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("chan=%jd", chan, 0, 0, 0);
4378 
4379 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
4380 
4381 	if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_ABOVE) {
4382 		chan += 2;
4383 	} else if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_BELOW){
4384 		chan -= 2;
4385 	}
4386 
4387 	/* Set Tx power for this new channel. */
4388 	urtwn_set_txpower(sc, chan, ht40m);
4389 
4390 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
4391 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
4392 		    RW(sc->rf_chnlbw[i], R92C_RF_CHNLBW_CHNL, chan));
4393 	}
4394 
4395 	if (ht40m) {
4396 		/* Is secondary channel below or above primary? */
4397 		int prichlo = (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_ABOVE);
4398 		uint32_t reg;
4399 
4400 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
4401 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) & ~R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
4402 
4403 		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2);
4404 		reg = (reg & ~0x6f) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 5;
4405 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2, (uint8_t)reg);
4406 
4407 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
4408 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
4409 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
4410 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
4411 
4412 		/* Set CCK side band. */
4413 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM);
4414 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000010) | (prichlo ? 0 : 1) << 4;
4415 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM, reg);
4416 
4417 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF);
4418 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000c00) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 10;
4419 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF, reg);
4420 
4421 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
4422 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) &
4423 		    ~R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
4424 
4425 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0x818);
4426 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (prichlo ? 2 : 1) << 26;
4427 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x818, reg);
4428 
4429 		/* Select 40MHz bandwidth. */
4430 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
4431 		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | chan);
4432 	} else {
4433 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
4434 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) | R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
4435 
4436 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
4437 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
4438 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
4439 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
4440 
4441 		if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
4442 		    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4443 			urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
4444 			    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) |
4445 			    R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
4446 		}
4447 
4448 		/* Select 20MHz bandwidth. */
4449 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
4450 		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | chan |
4451 		    (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
4452 		     ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU) ?
4453 		      R88E_RF_CHNLBW_BW20 : R92C_RF_CHNLBW_BW20));
4454 	}
4455 }
4456 
4457 static void
4458 urtwn_iq_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc, bool inited)
4459 {
4460 
4461 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
4462 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("inited=%jd", inited, 0, 0, 0);
4463 
4464 	uint32_t addaBackup[16], iqkBackup[4], piMode;
4465 
4466 #ifdef notyet
4467 	uint32_t odfm0_agccore_regs[3];
4468 	uint32_t ant_regs[3];
4469 	uint32_t rf_regs[8];
4470 #endif
4471 	uint32_t reg0, reg1, reg2;
4472 	int i, attempt;
4473 
4474 #ifdef notyet
4475 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92E_STBC_SETTING + 2, urtwn_read_1(sc,
4476 	    R92E_STBC_SETTING + 2));
4477 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_ACLK_MON, 0);
4478 	/* Save AGCCORE regs. */
4479 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
4480 		odfm0_agccore_regs[i] = urtwn_read_4(sc,
4481 		    R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(i));
4482 	}
4483 #endif
4484 	/* Save BB regs. */
4485 	reg0 = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA);
4486 	reg1 = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRMUXPAR);
4487 	reg2 = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(1));
4488 
4489 	/* Save adda regs to be restored when finished. */
4490 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(addaReg); i++)
4491 		addaBackup[i] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, addaReg[i]);
4492 	/* Save mac regs. */
4493 	iqkBackup[0] = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE);
4494 	iqkBackup[1] = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL);
4495 	iqkBackup[2] = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL1);
4496 	iqkBackup[3] = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG);
4497 
4498 #ifdef notyet
4499 	ant_regs[0] = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CONFIG_ANT_A);
4500 	ant_regs[1] = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CONFIG_ANT_B);
4501 
4502 	rf_regs[0] = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(0));
4503 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++)
4504 		rf_regs[i+1] = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
4505 	reg4 = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING);
4506 #endif
4507 
4508 	piMode = (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0)) &
4509 	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
4510 	if (piMode == 0) {
4511 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0),
4512 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0))|
4513 		    R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
4514 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(1),
4515 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(1))|
4516 		    R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
4517 	}
4518 
4519 	attempt = 1;
4520 
4521 next_attempt:
4522 
4523 	/* Set mac regs for calibration. */
4524 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(addaReg); i++) {
4525 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, addaReg[i],
4526 		    addaReg[__arraycount(addaReg) - 1]);
4527 	}
4528 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING, urtwn_read_2(sc,
4529 	    R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING));
4530 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, R92C_IQK_TRXPATHENA);
4531 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRMUXPAR, R92C_IQK_TRMUXPAR);
4532 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(1), R92C_IQK_RFIFACESW1);
4533 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(0), R92C_IQK_LSSI_PARAM);
4534 
4535 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1)
4536 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(1), R92C_IQK_LSSI_PARAM);
4537 
4538 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, (~R92C_TXPAUSE_BCN) & R92C_TXPAUSE_ALL);
4539 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, (iqkBackup[1] &
4540 	    ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN));
4541 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL1, (iqkBackup[2] &
4542 	    ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN));
4543 
4544 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG, (iqkBackup[3] &
4545 	    ~R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG_ENBT));
4546 
4547 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CONFIG_ANT_A, R92C_IQK_CONFIG_ANT);
4548 
4549 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1)
4550 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CONFIG_ANT_B, R92C_IQK_CONFIG_ANT);
4551 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_IQK, R92C_FPGA0_IQK_SETTING);
4552 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TX_IQK, R92C_TX_IQK_SETTING);
4553 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_RX_IQK, R92C_RX_IQK_SETTING);
4554 
4555 	/* Restore BB regs. */
4556 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, reg0);
4557 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(1), reg2);
4558 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRMUXPAR, reg1);
4559 
4560 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_IQK, 0x0);
4561 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(0), R92C_IQK_LSSI_RESTORE);
4562 	if (sc->nrxchains > 1)
4563 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(1), R92C_IQK_LSSI_RESTORE);
4564 
4565 	if (attempt-- > 0)
4566 		goto next_attempt;
4567 
4568 	/* Restore mode. */
4569 	if (piMode == 0) {
4570 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0),
4571 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0)) &
4572 		    ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
4573 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(1),
4574 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(1)) &
4575 		    ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
4576 	}
4577 
4578 #ifdef notyet
4579 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
4580 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(i),
4581 		    odfm0_agccore_regs[i]);
4582 	}
4583 #endif
4584 
4585 	/* Restore adda regs. */
4586 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(addaReg); i++)
4587 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, addaReg[i], addaBackup[i]);
4588 	/* Restore mac regs. */
4589 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, iqkBackup[0]);
4590 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, iqkBackup[1]);
4591 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USTIME_TSF, iqkBackup[2]);
4592 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG, iqkBackup[3]);
4593 
4594 #ifdef notyet
4595 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CONFIG_ANT_A, ant_regs[0]);
4596 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CONFIG_ANT_B, ant_regs[1]);
4597 
4598 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(0), rf_regs[0]);
4599 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++)
4600 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), rf_regs[i+1]);
4601 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING, reg4);
4602 #endif
4603 }
4604 
4605 static void
4606 urtwn_lc_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
4607 {
4608 	uint32_t rf_ac[2];
4609 	uint8_t txmode;
4610 	size_t i;
4611 
4612 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4613 
4614 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
4615 
4616 	txmode = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3);
4617 	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
4618 		/* Disable all continuous Tx. */
4619 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode & ~0x70);
4620 
4621 		/* Set RF mode to standby mode. */
4622 		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
4623 			rf_ac[i] = urtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC);
4624 			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC,
4625 			    RW(rf_ac[i], R92C_RF_AC_MODE,
4626 				R92C_RF_AC_MODE_STANDBY));
4627 		}
4628 	} else {
4629 		/* Block all Tx queues. */
4630 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xff);
4631 	}
4632 	/* Start calibration. */
4633 	urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
4634 	    urtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_LCSTART);
4635 
4636 	/* Give calibration the time to complete. */
4637 	urtwn_delay_ms(sc, 100);
4638 
4639 	/* Restore configuration. */
4640 	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
4641 		/* Restore Tx mode. */
4642 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode);
4643 		/* Restore RF mode. */
4644 		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
4645 			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC, rf_ac[i]);
4646 		}
4647 	} else {
4648 		/* Unblock all Tx queues. */
4649 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x00);
4650 	}
4651 }
4652 
4653 static void
4654 urtwn_temp_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
4655 {
4656 	int temp, t_meter_reg;
4657 
4658 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4659 
4660 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
4661 
4662 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
4663 		t_meter_reg = R92C_RF_T_METER;
4664 	else
4665 		t_meter_reg = R92E_RF_T_METER;
4666 
4667 	if (sc->thcal_state == 0) {
4668 		/* Start measuring temperature. */
4669 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "start measuring temperature", 0, 0, 0, 0);
4670 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, t_meter_reg, 0x60);
4671 		sc->thcal_state = 1;
4672 		return;
4673 	}
4674 	sc->thcal_state = 0;
4675 
4676 	/* Read measured temperature. */
4677 	temp = urtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_T_METER) & 0x1f;
4678 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "temperature=%jd", temp, 0, 0, 0);
4679 	if (temp == 0)		/* Read failed, skip. */
4680 		return;
4681 
4682 	/*
4683 	 * Redo LC calibration if temperature changed significantly since
4684 	 * last calibration.
4685 	 */
4686 	if (sc->thcal_lctemp == 0) {
4687 		/* First LC calibration is performed in urtwn_init(). */
4688 		sc->thcal_lctemp = temp;
4689 	} else if (abs(temp - sc->thcal_lctemp) > 1) {
4690 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "LC calib triggered by temp: %jd -> %jd",
4691 		    sc->thcal_lctemp, temp, 0, 0);
4692 		urtwn_lc_calib(sc);
4693 		/* Record temperature of last LC calibration. */
4694 		sc->thcal_lctemp = temp;
4695 	}
4696 }
4697 
4698 static int
4699 urtwn_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
4700 {
4701 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
4702 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
4703 	struct urtwn_rx_data *data;
4704 	uint32_t reg;
4705 	size_t i;
4706 	int error;
4707 
4708 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4709 
4710 	urtwn_stop(ifp, 0);
4711 
4712 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
4713 
4714 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
4715 	/* Init host async commands ring. */
4716 	sc->cmdq.cur = sc->cmdq.next = sc->cmdq.queued = 0;
4717 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
4718 
4719 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
4720 	/* Init firmware commands ring. */
4721 	sc->fwcur = 0;
4722 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
4723 
4724 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
4725 	error = urtwn_alloc_rx_list(sc);
4726 	if (error != 0) {
4727 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
4728 		    "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
4729 		goto fail;
4730 	}
4731 	error = urtwn_alloc_tx_list(sc);
4732 	if (error != 0) {
4733 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
4734 		    "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
4735 		goto fail;
4736 	}
4737 
4738 	/* Power on adapter. */
4739 	error = urtwn_power_on(sc);
4740 	if (error != 0)
4741 		goto fail;
4742 
4743 	/* Initialize DMA. */
4744 	error = urtwn_dma_init(sc);
4745 	if (error != 0)
4746 		goto fail;
4747 
4748 	/* Set info size in Rx descriptors (in 64-bit words). */
4749 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RX_DRVINFO_SZ, 4);
4750 
4751 	/* Init interrupts. */
4752 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
4753 	     ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4754 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R88E_HISR, 0xffffffff);
4755 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R88E_HIMR, R88E_HIMR_CPWM | R88E_HIMR_CPWM2 |
4756 		    R88E_HIMR_TBDER | R88E_HIMR_PSTIMEOUT);
4757 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R88E_HIMRE, R88E_HIMRE_RXFOVW |
4758 		    R88E_HIMRE_TXFOVW | R88E_HIMRE_RXERR | R88E_HIMRE_TXERR);
4759 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
4760 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION,
4761 			    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION) |
4762 			      R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION_INT_BULK_SEL);
4763 		}
4764 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
4765 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_HRPWM, 0);
4766 	} else {
4767 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, 0xffffffff);
4768 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, 0xffffffff);
4769 	}
4770 
4771 	/* Set MAC address. */
4772 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
4773 	urtwn_write_region(sc, R92C_MACID, ic->ic_myaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
4774 
4775 	/* Set initial network type. */
4776 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
4777 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
4778 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
4779 	default:
4780 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA);
4781 		break;
4782 
4783 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
4784 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_ADHOC);
4785 		break;
4786 	}
4787 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
4788 
4789 	/* Set response rate */
4790 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RRSR);
4791 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_RRSR_RATE_BITMAP, R92C_RRSR_RATE_CCK_ONLY_1M);
4792 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RRSR, reg);
4793 
4794 	/* SIFS (used in NAV) */
4795 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS,
4796 	    SM(R92C_SPEC_SIFS_CCK, 0x10) | SM(R92C_SPEC_SIFS_OFDM, 0x10));
4797 
4798 	/* Set short/long retry limits. */
4799 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RL,
4800 	    SM(R92C_RL_SRL, 0x30) | SM(R92C_RL_LRL, 0x30));
4801 
4802 	/* Initialize EDCA parameters. */
4803 	urtwn_edca_init(sc);
4804 
4805 	/* Setup rate fallback. */
4806 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
4807 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4808 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 0, 0x00000000);
4809 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 4, 0x10080404);
4810 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 0, 0x04030201);
4811 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 4, 0x08070605);
4812 	}
4813 
4814 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL,
4815 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL) |
4816 	    R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL_AMPDU_RTY_NEW);
4817 	/* Set ACK timeout. */
4818 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_ACKTO, 0x40);
4819 
4820 	/* Setup USB aggregation. */
4821 	/* Tx */
4822 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_TDECTRL);
4823 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_TDECTRL_BLK_DESC_NUM, 6);
4824 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TDECTRL, reg);
4825 	/* Rx */
4826 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL,
4827 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL) |
4828 	      R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_RXDMA_AGG_EN);
4829 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION,
4830 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION) &
4831 	      ~R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION_AGG_EN);
4832 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RXDMA_AGG_PG_TH, 48);
4833 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
4834 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
4835 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RXDMA_AGG_PG_TH + 1, 4);
4836 	else
4837 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_DMA_AGG_TO, 4);
4838 
4839 	/* Initialize beacon parameters. */
4840 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, 0x1010);
4841 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TBTT_PROHIBIT, 0x6404);
4842 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DRVERLYINT, R92C_DRVERLYINT_INIT_TIME);
4843 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCNDMATIM, R92C_BCNDMATIM_INIT_TIME);
4844 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCNTCFG, 0x660f);
4845 
4846 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
4847 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4848 		/* Setup AMPDU aggregation. */
4849 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AGGLEN_LMT, 0x99997631);	/* MCS7~0 */
4850 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AGGR_BREAK_TIME, 0x16);
4851 		urtwn_write_2(sc, 0x4ca, 0x0708);
4852 
4853 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_MAX_ERR, 0xff);
4854 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
4855 	}
4856 
4857 	/* Load 8051 microcode. */
4858 	error = urtwn_load_firmware(sc);
4859 	if (error != 0)
4860 		goto fail;
4861 	SET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_FWREADY);
4862 
4863 	/* Initialize MAC/BB/RF blocks. */
4864 	/*
4865 	 * XXX: urtwn_mac_init() sets R92C_RCR[0:15] = R92C_RCR_APM |
4866 	 * R92C_RCR_AM | R92C_RCR_AB | R92C_RCR_AICV | R92C_RCR_AMF.
4867 	 * XXX: This setting should be removed from rtl8192cu_mac[].
4868 	 */
4869 	urtwn_mac_init(sc);		// sets R92C_RCR[0:15]
4870 	urtwn_rxfilter_init(sc);	// reset R92C_RCR
4871 	urtwn_bb_init(sc);
4872 	urtwn_rf_init(sc);
4873 
4874 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
4875 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4876 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR,
4877 		    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR) | R92C_CR_MACTXEN |
4878 		      R92C_CR_MACRXEN);
4879 	}
4880 
4881 	/* Turn CCK and OFDM blocks on. */
4882 	reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
4883 	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_CCK_EN;
4884 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
4885 	reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
4886 	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_OFDM_EN;
4887 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
4888 
4889 	/* Clear per-station keys table. */
4890 	urtwn_cam_init(sc);
4891 
4892 	/* Enable hardware sequence numbering. */
4893 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HWSEQ_CTRL, 0xff);
4894 
4895 	/* Perform LO and IQ calibrations. */
4896 	urtwn_iq_calib(sc, sc->iqk_inited);
4897 	sc->iqk_inited = true;
4898 
4899 	/* Perform LC calibration. */
4900 	urtwn_lc_calib(sc);
4901 
4902 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
4903 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4904 		/* Fix USB interference issue. */
4905 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe40, 0xe0);
4906 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe41, 0x8d);
4907 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe42, 0x80);
4908 		urtwn_write_4(sc, 0x20c, 0xfd0320);
4909 
4910 		urtwn_pa_bias_init(sc);
4911 	}
4912 
4913 	if (!(sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_92C | URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R)) ||
4914 	    !(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4915 		/* 1T1R */
4916 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFPARAM(0),
4917 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFPARAM(0)) | __BIT(13));
4918 	}
4919 
4920 	/* Initialize GPIO setting. */
4921 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG,
4922 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG) & ~R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG_ENBT);
4923 
4924 	/* Fix for lower temperature. */
4925 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
4926 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
4927 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
4928 
4929 	/* Set default channel. */
4930 	urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
4931 
4932 	/* Queue Rx xfers. */
4933 	for (size_t j = 0; j < sc->rx_npipe; j++) {
4934 		for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
4935 			data = &sc->rx_data[j][i];
4936 			usbd_setup_xfer(data->xfer, data, data->buf,
4937 			    URTWN_RXBUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
4938 			    urtwn_rxeof);
4939 			error = usbd_transfer(data->xfer);
4940 			if (__predict_false(error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION &&
4941 			    error != USBD_IN_PROGRESS))
4942 				goto fail;
4943 		}
4944 	}
4945 
4946 	/* We're ready to go. */
4947 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
4948 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
4949 	sc->sc_running = true;
4950 
4951 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
4952 
4953 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
4954 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
4955 	else if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
4956 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
4957 	urtwn_wait_async(sc);
4958 
4959 	return 0;
4960 
4961  fail:
4962 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
4963 
4964 	urtwn_stop(ifp, 1);
4965 	return error;
4966 }
4967 
4968 static void
4969 urtwn_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
4970 {
4971 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
4972 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
4973 	size_t i;
4974 	int s;
4975 
4976 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4977 
4978 	s = splusb();
4979 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
4980 	urtwn_wait_async(sc);
4981 	splx(s);
4982 
4983 	sc->tx_timer = 0;
4984 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
4985 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
4986 
4987 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
4988 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
4989 
4990 	/* Abort Tx. */
4991 	for (i = 0; i < sc->tx_npipe; i++) {
4992 		if (sc->tx_pipe[i] != NULL)
4993 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->tx_pipe[i]);
4994 	}
4995 
4996 	/* Stop Rx pipe. */
4997 	for (i = 0; i < sc->rx_npipe; i++) {
4998 		if (sc->rx_pipe[i] != NULL)
4999 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->rx_pipe[i]);
5000 	}
5001 
5002 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
5003 	urtwn_free_tx_list(sc);
5004 	urtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
5005 
5006 	sc->sc_running = false;
5007 	if (disable)
5008 		urtwn_chip_stop(sc);
5009 }
5010 
5011 static int
5012 urtwn_reset(struct ifnet *ifp)
5013 {
5014 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
5015 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
5016 
5017 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
5018 		return ENETRESET;
5019 
5020 	urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
5021 
5022 	return 0;
5023 }
5024 
5025 static void
5026 urtwn_chip_stop(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
5027 {
5028 	uint32_t reg;
5029 	bool disabled = true;
5030 
5031 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
5032 
5033 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
5034 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
5035 		return;
5036 
5037 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
5038 
5039 	/*
5040 	 * RF Off Sequence
5041 	 */
5042 	/* Pause MAC TX queue */
5043 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xFF);
5044 
5045 	/* Disable RF */
5046 	urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, 0, 0);
5047 
5048 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL, R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF);
5049 
5050 	/* Reset BB state machine */
5051 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
5052 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD |
5053 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA |
5054 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST);
5055 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
5056 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA);
5057 
5058 	/*
5059 	 * Reset digital sequence
5060 	 */
5061 	if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_RDY) {
5062 		/* Reset MCU ready status */
5063 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
5064 		/* If firmware in ram code, do reset */
5065 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_FWREADY)) {
5066 			if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
5067 			    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
5068 				urtwn_r88e_fw_reset(sc);
5069 			else
5070 				urtwn_fw_reset(sc);
5071 			CLR(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_FWREADY);
5072 		}
5073 	}
5074 
5075 	/* Reset MAC and Enable 8051 */
5076 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x54);
5077 
5078 	/* Reset MCU ready status */
5079 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
5080 
5081 	if (disabled) {
5082 		/* Disable MAC clock */
5083 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR, 0x70A3);
5084 		/* Disable AFE PLL */
5085 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x80);
5086 		/* Gated AFE DIG_CLOCK */
5087 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL, 0x880F);
5088 		/* Isolated digital to PON */
5089 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL, 0xF9);
5090 	}
5091 
5092 	/*
5093 	 * Pull GPIO PIN to balance level and LED control
5094 	 */
5095 	/* 1. Disable GPIO[7:0] */
5096 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL + 2, 0x0000);
5097 
5098 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL) & ~0x0000ff00;
5099 	reg |= ((reg << 8) & 0x0000ff00) | 0x00ff0000;
5100 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL, reg);
5101 
5102 	/* Disable GPIO[10:8] */
5103 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG + 3, 0x00);
5104 
5105 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG + 2) & ~0x00f0;
5106 	reg |= (((reg & 0x000f) << 4) | 0x0780);
5107 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG + 2, reg);
5108 
5109 	/* Disable LED0 & 1 */
5110 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0, 0x8080);
5111 
5112 	/*
5113 	 * Reset digital sequence
5114 	 */
5115 	if (disabled) {
5116 		/* Disable ELDR clock */
5117 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR, 0x70A3);
5118 		/* Isolated ELDR to PON */
5119 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0x82);
5120 	}
5121 
5122 	/*
5123 	 * Disable analog sequence
5124 	 */
5125 	if (disabled) {
5126 		/* Disable A15 power */
5127 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x04);
5128 		/* Disable digital core power */
5129 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL,
5130 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL) &
5131 		      ~R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN);
5132 	}
5133 
5134 	/* Enter PFM mode */
5135 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x23);
5136 
5137 	/* Set USB suspend */
5138 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
5139 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_APDM_HOST |
5140 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS |
5141 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
5142 
5143 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0x0E);
5144 
5145 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
5146 }
5147 
5148 static void
5149 urtwn_delay_ms(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int ms)
5150 {
5151 	if (sc->sc_running == false)
5152 		DELAY(ms * 1000);
5153 	else
5154 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, ms);
5155 }
5156 
5157 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, if_urtwn, NULL);
5158 
5159 #ifdef _MODULE
5160 #include "ioconf.c"
5161 #endif
5162 
5163 static int
5164 if_urtwn_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *aux)
5165 {
5166 	int error = 0;
5167 
5168 	switch (cmd) {
5169 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
5170 #ifdef _MODULE
5171 		error = config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_urtwn,
5172 		    cfattach_ioconf_urtwn, cfdata_ioconf_urtwn);
5173 #endif
5174 		return error;
5175 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
5176 #ifdef _MODULE
5177 		error = config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_urtwn,
5178 		    cfattach_ioconf_urtwn, cfdata_ioconf_urtwn);
5179 #endif
5180 		return error;
5181 	default:
5182 		return ENOTTY;
5183 	}
5184 }
5185