xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_urtwn.c (revision e61202360d5611414dd6f6115934a96aa1f50b1a)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.5 2012/06/14 04:14:36 riz Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.20 2011/11/26 06:39:33 ckuethe Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188CE-VAU/RTL8188CUS/RTL8188RU/RTL8192CU.
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.5 2012/06/14 04:14:36 riz Exp $");
26 
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/sockio.h>
29 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
30 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>
37 #include <sys/device.h>
38 
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <machine/endian.h>
41 #include <sys/intr.h>
42 
43 #include <net/bpf.h>
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_arp.h>
46 #include <net/if_dl.h>
47 #include <net/if_ether.h>
48 #include <net/if_media.h>
49 #include <net/if_types.h>
50 
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
53 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
54 #include <netinet/ip.h>
55 
56 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
57 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
58 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/firmload.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
67 
68 #include <dev/usb/if_urtwnreg.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/if_urtwnvar.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/if_urtwn_data.h>
71 
72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
73 #define URTWN_DEBUG
74 #endif
75 
76 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
77 #define	DBG_INIT	__BIT(0)
78 #define	DBG_FN		__BIT(1)
79 #define	DBG_TX		__BIT(2)
80 #define	DBG_RX		__BIT(3)
81 #define	DBG_STM		__BIT(4)
82 #define	DBG_RF		__BIT(5)
83 #define	DBG_REG		__BIT(6)
84 #define	DBG_ALL		0xffffffffU
85 u_int urtwn_debug = DBG_TX|DBG_RX|DBG_STM;
86 #define DPRINTFN(n, s)	\
87 	do { if (urtwn_debug & (n)) printf s; } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
88 #else
89 #define DPRINTFN(n, s)
90 #endif
91 
92 static const struct usb_devno urtwn_devs[] = {
93 	{ USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,	USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_RTL8188CU_1 },
94 	{ USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,	USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_RTL8188CU_2 },
95 	{ USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,	USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_RTL8192CU },
96 	{ USB_VENDOR_ASUSTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_ASUSTEK_RTL8192CU },
97 	{ USB_VENDOR_AZUREWAVE,	USB_PRODUCT_AZUREWAVE_RTL8188CE_1 },
98 	{ USB_VENDOR_AZUREWAVE,	USB_PRODUCT_AZUREWAVE_RTL8188CE_2 },
99 	{ USB_VENDOR_AZUREWAVE,	USB_PRODUCT_AZUREWAVE_RTL8188CU },
100 	{ USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,	USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_RTL8188CU },
101 	{ USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,	USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_RTL8192CU },
102 	{ USB_VENDOR_CHICONY,	USB_PRODUCT_CHICONY_RTL8188CUS_1 },
103 	{ USB_VENDOR_CHICONY,	USB_PRODUCT_CHICONY_RTL8188CUS_2 },
104 	{ USB_VENDOR_CHICONY,	USB_PRODUCT_CHICONY_RTL8188CUS_3 },
105 	{ USB_VENDOR_CHICONY,	USB_PRODUCT_CHICONY_RTL8188CUS_4 },
106 	{ USB_VENDOR_CHICONY,	USB_PRODUCT_CHICONY_RTL8188CUS_5 },
107 	{ USB_VENDOR_COREGA,	USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_RTL8192CU },
108 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK,	USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_RTL8188CU },
109 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK,	USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_RTL8192CU_1 },
110 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK,	USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_RTL8192CU_2 },
111 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK,	USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_RTL8192CU_3 },
112 	{ USB_VENDOR_EDIMAX,	USB_PRODUCT_EDIMAX_RTL8188CU },
113 	{ USB_VENDOR_EDIMAX,	USB_PRODUCT_EDIMAX_RTL8192CU },
114 	{ USB_VENDOR_FEIXUN,	USB_PRODUCT_FEIXUN_RTL8188CU },
115 	{ USB_VENDOR_FEIXUN,	USB_PRODUCT_FEIXUN_RTL8192CU },
116 	{ USB_VENDOR_GUILLEMOT,	USB_PRODUCT_GUILLEMOT_HWNUP150 },
117 	{ USB_VENDOR_HAWKING,	USB_PRODUCT_HAWKING_RTL8192CU },
118 	{ USB_VENDOR_HP3,	USB_PRODUCT_HP3_RTL8188CU },
119 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,	USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_WNA1000M },
120 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,	USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_RTL8192CU },
121 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR4,	USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR4_RTL8188CU },
122 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATECH,	USB_PRODUCT_NOVATECH_RTL8188CU },
123 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_RTL8188CU_1 },
124 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_RTL8188CU_2 },
125 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_RTL8192CU },
126 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_RTL8188CU_3 },
127 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_RTL8188CU_4 },
128 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_RTL8188CUS },
129 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CE_0 },
130 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CE_1 },
131 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CTV },
132 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CU_0 },
133 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CU_1 },
134 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CU_2 },
135 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CU_COMBO },
136 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CUS },
137 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188RU },
138 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188RU_2 },
139 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8191CU },
140 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8192CE },
141 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8192CU },
142 	{ USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_RTL8188CU },
143 	{ USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_RTL8188CU_2 },
144 	{ USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_RTL8192CU },
145 	{ USB_VENDOR_TRENDNET,	USB_PRODUCT_TRENDNET_RTL8188CU },
146 	{ USB_VENDOR_TRENDNET,	USB_PRODUCT_TRENDNET_RTL8192CU },
147 	{ USB_VENDOR_ZYXEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ZYXEL_RTL8192CU }
148 };
149 
150 static int	urtwn_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
151 static void	urtwn_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
152 static int	urtwn_detach(device_t, int);
153 static int	urtwn_activate(device_t, enum devact);
154 
155 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(urtwn, sizeof(struct urtwn_softc), urtwn_match,
156     urtwn_attach, urtwn_detach, urtwn_activate);
157 
158 static int	urtwn_open_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *);
159 static void	urtwn_close_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *);
160 static int	urtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
161 static void	urtwn_free_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
162 static int	urtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
163 static void	urtwn_free_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
164 static void	urtwn_task(void *);
165 static void	urtwn_do_async(struct urtwn_softc *,
166 		    void (*)(struct urtwn_softc *, void *), void *, int);
167 static void	urtwn_wait_async(struct urtwn_softc *);
168 static int	urtwn_write_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
169 		    int);
170 static int	urtwn_read_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
171 		    int);
172 static int	urtwn_fw_cmd(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t, const void *, int);
173 static uint32_t	urtwn_rf_read(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t);
174 static int	urtwn_llt_write(struct urtwn_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
175 static uint8_t	urtwn_efuse_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
176 static void	urtwn_efuse_read(struct urtwn_softc *);
177 static int	urtwn_read_chipid(struct urtwn_softc *);
178 static void	urtwn_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *);
179 static int	urtwn_media_change(struct ifnet *);
180 static int	urtwn_ra_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
181 static void	urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct urtwn_softc *);
182 static void	urtwn_set_led(struct urtwn_softc *, int, int);
183 static void	urtwn_calib_to(void *);
184 static void	urtwn_calib_to_cb(struct urtwn_softc *, void *);
185 static void	urtwn_next_scan(void *);
186 static int	urtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state,
187 		    int);
188 static void	urtwn_newstate_cb(struct urtwn_softc *, void *);
189 static int	urtwn_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
190 static void	urtwn_wme_update_cb(struct urtwn_softc *, void *);
191 static void	urtwn_update_avgrssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, int8_t);
192 static int8_t	urtwn_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, void *);
193 static void	urtwn_rx_frame(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
194 static void	urtwn_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
195 static void	urtwn_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
196 static int	urtwn_tx(struct urtwn_softc *, struct mbuf *,
197 		    struct ieee80211_node *);
198 static void	urtwn_start(struct ifnet *);
199 static void	urtwn_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
200 static int	urtwn_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
201 static int	urtwn_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *);
202 static int	urtwn_llt_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
203 static void	urtwn_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *);
204 static int	urtwn_fw_loadpage(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t *, int);
205 static int	urtwn_load_firmware(struct urtwn_softc *);
206 static int	urtwn_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
207 static void	urtwn_mac_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
208 static void	urtwn_bb_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
209 static void	urtwn_rf_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
210 static void	urtwn_cam_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
211 static void	urtwn_pa_bias_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
212 static void	urtwn_rxfilter_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
213 static void	urtwn_edca_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
214 static void	urtwn_write_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint16_t[]);
215 static void	urtwn_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, int, u_int, u_int,
216 		    uint16_t[]);
217 static void	urtwn_set_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, u_int, u_int);
218 static void	urtwn_set_chan(struct urtwn_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
219 		    u_int);
220 static void	urtwn_iq_calib(struct urtwn_softc *, bool);
221 static void	urtwn_lc_calib(struct urtwn_softc *);
222 static void	urtwn_temp_calib(struct urtwn_softc *);
223 static int	urtwn_init(struct ifnet *);
224 static void	urtwn_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
225 static void	urtwn_chip_stop(struct urtwn_softc *);
226 
227 /* Aliases. */
228 #define	urtwn_bb_write	urtwn_write_4
229 #define	urtwn_bb_read	urtwn_read_4
230 
231 static int
232 urtwn_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
233 {
234 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
235 
236 	return ((usb_lookup(urtwn_devs, uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL) ?
237 	    UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE);
238 }
239 
240 static void
241 urtwn_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
242 {
243 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_private(self);
244 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
245 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
246 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
247 	char *devinfop;
248 	int i, error;
249 
250 	sc->sc_dev = self;
251 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
252 
253 	aprint_naive("\n");
254 	aprint_normal("\n");
255 
256 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(sc->sc_udev, 0);
257 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
258 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
259 
260 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_task_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
261 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_tx_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
262 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
263 
264 	usb_init_task(&sc->sc_task, urtwn_task, sc);
265 
266 	callout_init(&sc->sc_scan_to, 0);
267 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_scan_to, urtwn_next_scan, sc);
268 	callout_init(&sc->sc_calib_to, 0);
269 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_calib_to, urtwn_calib_to, sc);
270 
271 	if (usbd_set_config_no(sc->sc_udev, 1, 0) != 0) {
272 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not set configuration no\n");
273 		goto fail;
274 	}
275 
276 	/* Get the first interface handle. */
277 	error = usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->sc_udev, 0, &sc->sc_iface);
278 	if (error != 0) {
279 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not get interface handle\n");
280 		goto fail;
281 	}
282 
283 	error = urtwn_read_chipid(sc);
284 	if (error != 0) {
285 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unsupported test chip\n");
286 		goto fail;
287 	}
288 
289 	/* Determine number of Tx/Rx chains. */
290 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C) {
291 		sc->ntxchains = (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) ? 1 : 2;
292 		sc->nrxchains = 2;
293 	} else {
294 		sc->ntxchains = 1;
295 		sc->nrxchains = 1;
296 	}
297 	urtwn_read_rom(sc);
298 
299 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "MAC/BB RTL%s, RF 6052 %dT%dR, address %s\n",
300 	    (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C) ? "8192CU" :
301 	    (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) ? "8188RU" :
302 	    (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) ? "8188CE-VAU" :
303 	    "8188CUS", sc->ntxchains, sc->nrxchains,
304 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
305 
306 	error = urtwn_open_pipes(sc);
307 	if (error != 0) {
308 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not open pipes\n");
309 		goto fail;
310 	}
311 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%d rx pipe%s, %d tx pipe%s\n",
312 	    sc->rx_npipe, sc->rx_npipe > 1 ? "s" : "",
313 	    sc->tx_npipe, sc->tx_npipe > 1 ? "s" : "");
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * Setup the 802.11 device.
317 	 */
318 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
319 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
320 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
321 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
322 
323 	/* Set device capabilities. */
324 	ic->ic_caps =
325 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* Monitor mode supported. */
326 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
327 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
328 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* 802.11e */
329 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* 802.11i */
330 
331 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
332 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
333 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11g;
334 
335 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14). */
336 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
337 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
338 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
339 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
340 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
341 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
342 	}
343 
344 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
345 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
346 	ifp->if_init = urtwn_init;
347 	ifp->if_ioctl = urtwn_ioctl;
348 	ifp->if_start = urtwn_start;
349 	ifp->if_watchdog = urtwn_watchdog;
350 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
351 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
352 
353 	if_attach(ifp);
354 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
355 	/* override default methods */
356 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = urtwn_wme_update;
357 
358 	/* Override state transition machine. */
359 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
360 	ic->ic_newstate = urtwn_newstate;
361 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, urtwn_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
362 
363 	bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
364 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HDRLEN,
365 	    &sc->sc_drvbpf);
366 
367 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_rxtapu);
368 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
369 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(URTWN_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
370 
371 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_txtapu);
372 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
373 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(URTWN_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
374 
375 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
376 
377 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
378 
379 	SET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_ATTACHED);
380 	return;
381 
382  fail:
383 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
384 	aprint_error_dev(self, "attach failed\n");
385 }
386 
387 static int
388 urtwn_detach(device_t self, int flags)
389 {
390 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_private(self);
391 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
392 	int s;
393 
394 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
395 
396 	s = splusb();
397 
398 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
399 
400 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
401 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
402 
403 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_ATTACHED)) {
404 		usb_rem_task(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_task);
405 		urtwn_stop(ifp, 0);
406 
407 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
408 		bpf_detach(ifp);
409 		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
410 		if_detach(ifp);
411 
412 		/* Abort and close Tx/Rx pipes. */
413 		urtwn_close_pipes(sc);
414 	}
415 
416 	splx(s);
417 
418 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
419 
420 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_scan_to);
421 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_calib_to);
422 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
423 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
424 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
425 
426 	return (0);
427 }
428 
429 static int
430 urtwn_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
431 {
432 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_private(self);
433 
434 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
435 
436 	switch (act) {
437 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
438 		if_deactivate(sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp);
439 		return (0);
440 	default:
441 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
442 	}
443 }
444 
445 static int
446 urtwn_open_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
447 {
448 	/* Bulk-out endpoints addresses (from highest to lowest prio). */
449 	static const uint8_t epaddr[] = { 0x02, 0x03, 0x05 };
450 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
451 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
452 	int i, ntx = 0, error;
453 
454 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
455 
456 	/* Determine the number of bulk-out pipes. */
457 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
458 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
459 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
460 		if (ed != NULL &&
461 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK &&
462 		    UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT)
463 			ntx++;
464 	}
465 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, ("%s: %s: found %d bulk-out pipes\n",
466 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, ntx));
467 	if (ntx == 0 || ntx > R92C_MAX_EPOUT) {
468 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
469 		    "%d: invalid number of Tx bulk pipes\n", ntx);
470 		return (EIO);
471 	}
472 	sc->rx_npipe = 1;
473 	sc->tx_npipe = ntx;
474 
475 	/* Open bulk-in pipe at address 0x81. */
476 	error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, 0x81, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
477 	    &sc->rx_pipe);
478 	if (error != 0) {
479 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not open Rx bulk pipe\n");
480 		goto fail;
481 	}
482 
483 	/* Open bulk-out pipes (up to 3). */
484 	for (i = 0; i < ntx; i++) {
485 		error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, epaddr[i],
486 		    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->tx_pipe[i]);
487 		if (error != 0) {
488 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
489 			    "could not open Tx bulk pipe 0x%02x\n", epaddr[i]);
490 			goto fail;
491 		}
492 	}
493 
494 	/* Map 802.11 access categories to USB pipes. */
495 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_BK] =
496 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_BE] = (ntx == 3) ? 2 : ((ntx == 2) ? 1 : 0);
497 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_VI] = (ntx == 3) ? 1 : 0;
498 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_VO] = 0;	/* Always use highest prio. */
499 
500  fail:
501 	if (error != 0)
502 		urtwn_close_pipes(sc);
503 	return (error);
504 }
505 
506 static void
507 urtwn_close_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
508 {
509 	int i;
510 
511 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
512 
513 	/* Close Rx pipe. */
514 	if (sc->rx_pipe != NULL) {
515 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->rx_pipe);
516 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->rx_pipe);
517 		sc->rx_pipe = NULL;
518 	}
519 	/* Close Tx pipes. */
520 	for (i = 0; i < R92C_MAX_EPOUT; i++) {
521 		if (sc->tx_pipe[i] == NULL)
522 			continue;
523 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->tx_pipe[i]);
524 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->tx_pipe[i]);
525 		sc->tx_pipe[i] = NULL;
526 	}
527 }
528 
529 static int
530 urtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
531 {
532 	struct urtwn_rx_data *data;
533 	int i, error = 0;
534 
535 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
536 
537 	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
538 		data = &sc->rx_data[i];
539 
540 		data->sc = sc;	/* Backpointer for callbacks. */
541 
542 		data->xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
543 		if (data->xfer == NULL) {
544 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
545 			    "could not allocate xfer\n");
546 			error = ENOMEM;
547 			break;
548 		}
549 
550 		data->buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(data->xfer, URTWN_RXBUFSZ);
551 		if (data->buf == NULL) {
552 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
553 			    "could not allocate xfer buffer\n");
554 			error = ENOMEM;
555 			break;
556 		}
557 	}
558 	if (error != 0)
559 		urtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
560 	return (error);
561 }
562 
563 static void
564 urtwn_free_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
565 {
566 	int i;
567 
568 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
569 
570 	/* NB: Caller must abort pipe first. */
571 	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
572 		if (sc->rx_data[i].xfer != NULL) {
573 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->rx_data[i].xfer);
574 			sc->rx_data[i].xfer = NULL;
575 		}
576 	}
577 }
578 
579 static int
580 urtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
581 {
582 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data;
583 	int i, error = 0;
584 
585 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
586 
587 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
588 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free_list);
589 	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
590 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
591 
592 		data->sc = sc;	/* Backpointer for callbacks. */
593 
594 		data->xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
595 		if (data->xfer == NULL) {
596 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
597 			    "could not allocate xfer\n");
598 			error = ENOMEM;
599 			goto fail;
600 		}
601 
602 		data->buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(data->xfer, URTWN_TXBUFSZ);
603 		if (data->buf == NULL) {
604 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
605 			    "could not allocate xfer buffer\n");
606 			error = ENOMEM;
607 			goto fail;
608 		}
609 
610 		/* Append this Tx buffer to our free list. */
611 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list, data, next);
612 	}
613 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
614 	return (0);
615 
616  fail:
617 	urtwn_free_tx_list(sc);
618 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
619 	return (error);
620 }
621 
622 static void
623 urtwn_free_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
624 {
625 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data;
626 	int i;
627 
628 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
629 
630 	/* NB: Caller must abort pipe first. */
631 	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
632 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
633 
634 		if (data->xfer != NULL) {
635 			usbd_free_xfer(data->xfer);
636 			data->xfer = NULL;
637 		}
638 	}
639 }
640 
641 static void
642 urtwn_task(void *arg)
643 {
644 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
645 	struct urtwn_host_cmd_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
646 	struct urtwn_host_cmd *cmd;
647 	int s;
648 
649 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
650 
651 	/* Process host commands. */
652 	s = splusb();
653 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
654 	while (ring->next != ring->cur) {
655 		cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->next];
656 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
657 		splx(s);
658 		/* Invoke callback. */
659 		cmd->cb(sc, cmd->data);
660 		s = splusb();
661 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
662 		ring->queued--;
663 		ring->next = (ring->next + 1) % URTWN_HOST_CMD_RING_COUNT;
664 	}
665 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
666 	wakeup(&sc->cmdq);
667 	splx(s);
668 }
669 
670 static void
671 urtwn_do_async(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void (*cb)(struct urtwn_softc *, void *),
672     void *arg, int len)
673 {
674 	struct urtwn_host_cmd_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
675 	struct urtwn_host_cmd *cmd;
676 	int s;
677 
678 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: cb=%p, arg=%p, len=%d\n",
679 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, cb, arg, len));
680 
681 	s = splusb();
682 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
683 	cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->cur];
684 	cmd->cb = cb;
685 	KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd->data));
686 	memcpy(cmd->data, arg, len);
687 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % URTWN_HOST_CMD_RING_COUNT;
688 
689 	/* If there is no pending command already, schedule a task. */
690 	if (!sc->sc_dying && ++ring->queued == 1) {
691 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
692 		usb_add_task(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
693 	} else
694 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
695 	splx(s);
696 }
697 
698 static void
699 urtwn_wait_async(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
700 {
701 
702 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
703 
704 	/* Wait for all queued asynchronous commands to complete. */
705 	while (sc->cmdq.queued > 0)
706 		tsleep(&sc->cmdq, 0, "endtask", 0);
707 }
708 
709 static int
710 urtwn_write_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
711     int len)
712 {
713 	usb_device_request_t req;
714 	usbd_status error;
715 
716 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
717 	req.bRequest = R92C_REQ_REGS;
718 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
719 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
720 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
721 	error = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, buf);
722 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
723 		DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: error=%d: addr=0x%x, len=%d\n",
724 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, error, addr, len));
725 	}
726 	return (error);
727 }
728 
729 static void
730 urtwn_write_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
731 {
732 
733 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
734 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, val));
735 
736 	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
737 }
738 
739 static void
740 urtwn_write_2(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
741 {
742 	uint8_t buf[2];
743 
744 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
745 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, val));
746 
747 	buf[0] = (uint8_t)val;
748 	buf[1] = (uint8_t)(val >> 8);
749 	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 2);
750 }
751 
752 static void
753 urtwn_write_4(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
754 {
755 	uint8_t buf[4];
756 
757 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
758 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, val));
759 
760 	buf[0] = (uint8_t)val;
761 	buf[1] = (uint8_t)(val >> 8);
762 	buf[2] = (uint8_t)(val >> 16);
763 	buf[3] = (uint8_t)(val >> 24);
764 	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 4);
765 }
766 
767 static int
768 urtwn_write_region(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf, int len)
769 {
770 
771 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, len=0x%x\n",
772 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, len));
773 
774 	return urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, buf, len);
775 }
776 
777 static int
778 urtwn_read_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
779     int len)
780 {
781 	usb_device_request_t req;
782 	usbd_status error;
783 
784 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
785 	req.bRequest = R92C_REQ_REGS;
786 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
787 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
788 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
789 	error = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, buf);
790 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
791 		DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: error=%d: addr=0x%x, len=%d\n",
792 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, error, addr, len));
793 	}
794 	return (error);
795 }
796 
797 static uint8_t
798 urtwn_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
799 {
800 	uint8_t val;
801 
802 	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
803 		return (0xff);
804 
805 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
806 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, val));
807 	return (val);
808 }
809 
810 static uint16_t
811 urtwn_read_2(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
812 {
813 	uint8_t buf[2];
814 	uint16_t val;
815 
816 	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 2) != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
817 		return (0xffff);
818 
819 	val = LE_READ_2(&buf[0]);
820 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
821 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, val));
822 	return (val);
823 }
824 
825 static uint32_t
826 urtwn_read_4(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
827 {
828 	uint8_t buf[4];
829 	uint32_t val;
830 
831 	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 4) != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
832 		return (0xffffffff);
833 
834 	val = LE_READ_4(&buf[0]);
835 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
836 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, val));
837 	return (val);
838 }
839 
840 static int
841 urtwn_fw_cmd(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t id, const void *buf, int len)
842 {
843 	struct r92c_fw_cmd cmd;
844 	uint8_t *cp;
845 	int fwcur;
846 	int ntries;
847 
848 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: id=%d, buf=%p, len=%d\n",
849 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, id, buf, len));
850 
851 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
852 	fwcur = sc->fwcur;
853 	sc->fwcur = (sc->fwcur + 1) % R92C_H2C_NBOX;
854 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
855 
856 	/* Wait for current FW box to be empty. */
857 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
858 		if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR) & (1 << fwcur)))
859 			break;
860 		DELAY(1);
861 	}
862 	if (ntries == 100) {
863 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
864 		    "could not send firmware command %d\n", id);
865 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
866 	}
867 
868 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
869 	KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd.msg));
870 	memcpy(cmd.msg, buf, len);
871 
872 	/* Write the first word last since that will trigger the FW. */
873 	cp = (uint8_t *)&cmd;
874 	if (len >= 4) {
875 		cmd.id = id | R92C_CMD_FLAG_EXT;
876 		urtwn_write_region(sc, R92C_HMEBOX_EXT(fwcur), &cp[1], 2);
877 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(fwcur),
878 		    cp[0] + (cp[3] << 8) + (cp[4] << 16) + (cp[5] << 24));
879 	} else {
880 		cmd.id = id;
881 		urtwn_write_region(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(fwcur), cp, len);
882 	}
883 
884 	return (0);
885 }
886 
887 static void
888 urtwn_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr, uint32_t val)
889 {
890 
891 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(chain),
892 	    SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_ADDR, addr) | SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_DATA, val));
893 }
894 
895 static uint32_t
896 urtwn_rf_read(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr)
897 {
898 	uint32_t reg[R92C_MAX_CHAINS], val;
899 
900 	reg[0] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0));
901 	if (chain != 0) {
902 		reg[chain] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain));
903 	}
904 
905 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
906 	    reg[0] & ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
907 	DELAY(1000);
908 
909 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain),
910 	    RW(reg[chain], R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_ADDR, addr) |
911 	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
912 	DELAY(1000);
913 
914 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
915 	    reg[0] | R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
916 	DELAY(1000);
917 
918 	if (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(chain)) & R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI) {
919 		val = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSPI_READBACK(chain));
920 	} else {
921 		val = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_LSSI_READBACK(chain));
922 	}
923 	return (MS(val, R92C_LSSI_READBACK_DATA));
924 }
925 
926 static int
927 urtwn_llt_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
928 {
929 	int ntries;
930 
931 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT,
932 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_OP, R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_WRITE) |
933 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_ADDR, addr) |
934 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_DATA, data));
935 	/* Wait for write operation to complete. */
936 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
937 		if (MS(urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT), R92C_LLT_INIT_OP) ==
938 		    R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_NO_ACTIVE) {
939 			/* Done */
940 			return (0);
941 		}
942 		DELAY(5);
943 	}
944 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
945 }
946 
947 static uint8_t
948 urtwn_efuse_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
949 {
950 	uint32_t reg;
951 	int ntries;
952 
953 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
954 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
955 	reg &= ~R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
956 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
957 
958 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
959 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
960 		reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
961 		if (reg & R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID) {
962 			/* Done */
963 			return (MS(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
964 		}
965 		DELAY(5);
966 	}
967 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
968 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%04x\n", addr);
969 	return (0xff);
970 }
971 
972 static void
973 urtwn_efuse_read(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
974 {
975 	uint8_t *rom = (uint8_t *)&sc->rom;
976 	uint32_t reg;
977 	uint16_t addr = 0;
978 	uint8_t off, msk;
979 	int i;
980 
981 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
982 
983 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL);
984 	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V)) {
985 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
986 		    reg | R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V);
987 	}
988 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
989 	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR)) {
990 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
991 		    reg | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR);
992 	}
993 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR);
994 	if ((reg & (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) !=
995 	    (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) {
996 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR,
997 		    reg | R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M);
998 	}
999 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1000 	while (addr < 512) {
1001 		reg = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1002 		if (reg == 0xff)
1003 			break;
1004 		addr++;
1005 		off = reg >> 4;
1006 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1007 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1008 			if (msk & (1U << i))
1009 				continue;
1010 
1011 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1012 			addr++;
1013 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1014 			addr++;
1015 		}
1016 	}
1017 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1018 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_INIT) {
1019 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1020 		printf("%s: %s", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
1021 		for (i = 0; i < (int)sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1022 			printf(":%02x", rom[i]);
1023 		printf("\n");
1024 	}
1025 #endif
1026 }
1027 
1028 static int
1029 urtwn_read_chipid(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1030 {
1031 	uint32_t reg;
1032 
1033 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1034 
1035 	sc->chip = 0;
1036 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_SYS_CFG);
1037 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TRP_VAUX_EN) {
1038 		/* test chip, not supported */
1039 		return (EIO);
1040 	}
1041 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TYPE_92C) {
1042 		sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_92C;
1043 		/* Check if it is a castrated 8192C. */
1044 		if (MS(urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_HPON_FSM),
1045 		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID) ==
1046 		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID_92C_1T2R) {
1047 			sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R;
1048 		}
1049 	}
1050 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_VENDOR_UMC) {
1051 		sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_UMC;
1052 		if (MS(reg, R92C_SYS_CFG_CHIP_VER_RTL) == 0) {
1053 			sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT;
1054 		}
1055 	}
1056 	return (0);
1057 }
1058 
1059 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1060 static void
1061 urtwn_dump_rom(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct r92c_rom *rp)
1062 {
1063 
1064 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1065 	    "id 0x%04x, dbg_sel 0x%x, vid 0x%x, pid 0x%x\n",
1066 	    rp->id, rp->dbg_sel, rp->vid, rp->pid);
1067 
1068 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1069 	    "usb_opt 0x%x, ep_setting 0x%x, usb_phy 0x%x\n",
1070 	    rp->usb_opt, rp->ep_setting, rp->usb_phy);
1071 
1072 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1073 	    "macaddr %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
1074 	    rp->macaddr[0], rp->macaddr[1],
1075 	    rp->macaddr[2], rp->macaddr[3],
1076 	    rp->macaddr[4], rp->macaddr[5]);
1077 
1078 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1079 	    "string %s, subcustomer_id 0x%x\n",
1080 	    rp->string, rp->subcustomer_id);
1081 
1082 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1083 	    "cck_tx_pwr c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1084 	    rp->cck_tx_pwr[0][0], rp->cck_tx_pwr[0][1], rp->cck_tx_pwr[0][2],
1085 	    rp->cck_tx_pwr[1][0], rp->cck_tx_pwr[1][1], rp->cck_tx_pwr[1][2]);
1086 
1087 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1088 	    "ht40_1s_tx_pwr c0 %d %d %d, c1 %d %d %d\n",
1089 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[0][0], rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[0][1],
1090 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[0][2],
1091 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[1][0], rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[1][1],
1092 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[1][2]);
1093 
1094 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1095 	    "ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1096 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[0] & 0xf, rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1097 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[2] & 0xf,
1098 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[0] >> 4, rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1099 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[2] >> 4);
1100 
1101 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1102 	    "ht20_tx_pwr_diff c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1103 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[0] & 0xf, rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1104 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[2] & 0xf,
1105 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[0] >> 4, rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[1] >> 4,
1106 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[2] >> 4);
1107 
1108 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1109 	    "ofdm_tx_pwr_diff c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1110 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[0] & 0xf, rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1111 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[2] & 0xf,
1112 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[0] >> 4, rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[1] >> 4,
1113 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[2] >> 4);
1114 
1115 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1116 	    "ht40_max_pwr_offset c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1117 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[0] & 0xf, rp->ht40_max_pwr[1] & 0xf,
1118 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[2] & 0xf,
1119 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[0] >> 4, rp->ht40_max_pwr[1] >> 4,
1120 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[2] >> 4);
1121 
1122 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1123 	    "ht20_max_pwr_offset c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1124 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[0] & 0xf, rp->ht20_max_pwr[1] & 0xf,
1125 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[2] & 0xf,
1126 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[0] >> 4, rp->ht20_max_pwr[1] >> 4,
1127 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[2] >> 4);
1128 
1129 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1130 	    "xtal_calib %d, tssi %d %d, thermal %d\n",
1131 	    rp->xtal_calib, rp->tssi[0], rp->tssi[1], rp->thermal_meter);
1132 
1133 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1134 	    "rf_opt1 0x%x, rf_opt2 0x%x, rf_opt3 0x%x, rf_opt4 0x%x\n",
1135 	    rp->rf_opt1, rp->rf_opt2, rp->rf_opt3, rp->rf_opt4);
1136 
1137 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1138 	    "channnel_plan %d, version %d customer_id 0x%x\n",
1139 	    rp->channel_plan, rp->version, rp->curstomer_id);
1140 }
1141 #endif
1142 
1143 static void
1144 urtwn_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1145 {
1146 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1147 	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
1148 
1149 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1150 
1151 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1152 	urtwn_efuse_read(sc);
1153 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1154 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_REG)
1155 		urtwn_dump_rom(sc, rom);
1156 #endif
1157 
1158 	/* XXX Weird but this is what the vendor driver does. */
1159 	sc->pa_setting = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, 0x1fa);
1160 	sc->board_type = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_BOARD_TYPE);
1161 	sc->regulatory = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_REGULATORY);
1162 
1163 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT,
1164 	    ("%s: %s: PA setting=0x%x, board=0x%x, regulatory=%d\n",
1165 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->pa_setting,
1166 	    sc->board_type, sc->regulatory));
1167 
1168 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, rom->macaddr);
1169 }
1170 
1171 static int
1172 urtwn_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1173 {
1174 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1175 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1176 #endif
1177 	int error;
1178 
1179 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1180 
1181 	if ((error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp)) != ENETRESET)
1182 		return (error);
1183 
1184 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
1185 	    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
1186 		urtwn_init(ifp);
1187 	}
1188 	return (0);
1189 }
1190 
1191 /*
1192  * Initialize rate adaptation in firmware.
1193  */
1194 static int
1195 urtwn_ra_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1196 {
1197 	static const uint8_t map[] = {
1198 		2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108
1199 	};
1200 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1201 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
1202 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1203 	struct r92c_fw_cmd_macid_cfg cmd;
1204 	uint32_t rates, basicrates;
1205 	uint32_t mask;
1206 	uint8_t mode;
1207 	int maxrate, maxbasicrate, error, i, j;
1208 
1209 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1210 
1211 	/* Get normal and basic rates mask. */
1212 	rates = basicrates = 0;
1213 	maxrate = maxbasicrate = 0;
1214 	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1215 		/* Convert 802.11 rate to HW rate index. */
1216 		for (j = 0; j < (int)__arraycount(map); j++) {
1217 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == map[j]) {
1218 				break;
1219 			}
1220 		}
1221 		if (j == __arraycount(map)) {
1222 			/* Unknown rate, skip. */
1223 			continue;
1224 		}
1225 
1226 		rates |= 1U << j;
1227 		if (j > maxrate) {
1228 			maxrate = j;
1229 		}
1230 
1231 		if (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1232 			basicrates |= 1U << j;
1233 			if (j > maxbasicrate) {
1234 				maxbasicrate = j;
1235 			}
1236 		}
1237 	}
1238 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1239 		mode = R92C_RAID_11B;
1240 	} else {
1241 		mode = R92C_RAID_11BG;
1242 	}
1243 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, ("%s: %s: mode=0x%x rates=0x%x, basicrates=0x%x, "
1244 	    "maxrate=%x, maxbasicrate=%x\n",
1245 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, mode, rates, basicrates,
1246 	    maxrate, maxbasicrate));
1247 	if (basicrates == 0) {
1248 		basicrates |= 1;	/* add 1Mbps */
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	/* Set rates mask for group addressed frames. */
1252 	cmd.macid = URTWN_MACID_BC | URTWN_MACID_VALID;
1253 	mask = (mode << 28) | basicrates;
1254 	cmd.mask[0] = (uint8_t)mask;
1255 	cmd.mask[1] = (uint8_t)(mask >> 8);
1256 	cmd.mask[2] = (uint8_t)(mask >> 16);
1257 	cmd.mask[3] = (uint8_t)(mask >> 24);
1258 	error = urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1259 	if (error != 0) {
1260 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1261 		    "could not add broadcast station\n");
1262 		return (error);
1263 	}
1264 	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1265 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, ("%s: %s: maxbasicrate=%d\n",
1266 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, maxbasicrate));
1267 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(URTWN_MACID_BC), maxbasicrate);
1268 
1269 	/* Set rates mask for unicast frames. */
1270 	cmd.macid = URTWN_MACID_BSS | URTWN_MACID_VALID;
1271 	mask = (mode << 28) | rates;
1272 	cmd.mask[0] = (uint8_t)mask;
1273 	cmd.mask[1] = (uint8_t)(mask >> 8);
1274 	cmd.mask[2] = (uint8_t)(mask >> 16);
1275 	cmd.mask[3] = (uint8_t)(mask >> 24);
1276 	error = urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1277 	if (error != 0) {
1278 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not add BSS station\n");
1279 		return (error);
1280 	}
1281 	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1282 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, ("%s: %s: maxrate=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1283 	    __func__, maxrate));
1284 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(URTWN_MACID_BSS), maxrate);
1285 
1286 	/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1287 	ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_nrates - 1;
1288 
1289 	return (0);
1290 }
1291 
1292 static int
1293 urtwn_get_nettype(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1294 {
1295 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1296 	int type;
1297 
1298 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1299 
1300 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1301 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1302 		type = R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA;
1303 		break;
1304 
1305 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1306 		type = R92C_CR_NETTYPE_ADHOC;
1307 		break;
1308 
1309 	default:
1310 		type = R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK;
1311 		break;
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	return (type);
1315 }
1316 
1317 static void
1318 urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t type)
1319 {
1320 	uint8_t	reg;
1321 
1322 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: type=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1323 	    __func__, type));
1324 
1325 	reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_CR + 2) & 0x0c;
1326 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_CR + 2, reg | type);
1327 }
1328 
1329 static void
1330 urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1331 {
1332 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = sc->sc_ic.ic_bss;
1333 	uint64_t tsf;
1334 
1335 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1336 
1337 	/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1338 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1339 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1340 
1341 	/* Correct TSF */
1342 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1343 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1344 
1345 	/* Set initial TSF. */
1346 	tsf = ni->ni_tstamp.tsf;
1347 	tsf = le64toh(tsf);
1348 	tsf = tsf - (tsf % (ni->ni_intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU));
1349 	tsf -= IEEE80211_DUR_TU;
1350 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 0, (uint32_t)tsf);
1351 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 4, (uint32_t)(tsf >> 32));
1352 
1353 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1354 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) | R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1355 }
1356 
1357 static void
1358 urtwn_set_led(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int led, int on)
1359 {
1360 	uint8_t reg;
1361 
1362 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: led=%d, on=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1363 	    __func__, led, on));
1364 
1365 	if (led == URTWN_LED_LINK) {
1366 		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0) & 0x70;
1367 		if (!on) {
1368 			reg |= R92C_LEDCFG0_DIS;
1369 		}
1370 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0, reg);
1371 		sc->ledlink = on;	/* Save LED state. */
1372 	}
1373 }
1374 
1375 static void
1376 urtwn_calib_to(void *arg)
1377 {
1378 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1379 
1380 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1381 
1382 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1383 		return;
1384 
1385 	/* Do it in a process context. */
1386 	urtwn_do_async(sc, urtwn_calib_to_cb, NULL, 0);
1387 }
1388 
1389 /* ARGSUSED */
1390 static void
1391 urtwn_calib_to_cb(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void *arg)
1392 {
1393 	struct r92c_fw_cmd_rssi cmd;
1394 
1395 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1396 
1397 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1398 		goto restart_timer;
1399 
1400 	if (sc->avg_pwdb != -1) {
1401 		/* Indicate Rx signal strength to FW for rate adaptation. */
1402 		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1403 		cmd.macid = 0;	/* BSS. */
1404 		cmd.pwdb = sc->avg_pwdb;
1405 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, ("%s: %s: sending RSSI command avg=%d\n",
1406 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->avg_pwdb));
1407 		urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_RSSI_SETTING, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	/* Do temperature compensation. */
1411 	urtwn_temp_calib(sc);
1412 
1413  restart_timer:
1414 	if (!sc->sc_dying) {
1415 		/* Restart calibration timer. */
1416 		callout_schedule(&sc->sc_calib_to, hz);
1417 	}
1418 }
1419 
1420 static void
1421 urtwn_next_scan(void *arg)
1422 {
1423 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1424 
1425 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1426 
1427 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1428 		return;
1429 
1430 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1431 		ieee80211_next_scan(&sc->sc_ic);
1432 }
1433 
1434 static int
1435 urtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1436 {
1437 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1438 	struct urtwn_cmd_newstate cmd;
1439 
1440 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: nstate=%s(%d), arg=%d\n",
1441 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
1442 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], nstate, arg));
1443 
1444 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
1445 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
1446 
1447 	/* Do it in a process context. */
1448 	cmd.state = nstate;
1449 	cmd.arg = arg;
1450 	urtwn_do_async(sc, urtwn_newstate_cb, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1451 	return (0);
1452 }
1453 
1454 static void
1455 urtwn_newstate_cb(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void *arg)
1456 {
1457 	struct urtwn_cmd_newstate *cmd = arg;
1458 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1459 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1460 	enum ieee80211_state ostate = ic->ic_state;
1461 	enum ieee80211_state nstate = cmd->state;
1462 	uint32_t reg;
1463 	uint8_t sifs_time;
1464 	int s;
1465 
1466 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN|DBG_STM, ("%s: %s: %s(%d)->%s(%d)\n",
1467 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
1468 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ostate,
1469 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], nstate));
1470 
1471 	s = splnet();
1472 
1473 	switch (ostate) {
1474 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1475 		break;
1476 
1477 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1478 		if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1479 			/*
1480 			 * End of scanning
1481 			 */
1482 			/* flush 4-AC Queue after site_survey */
1483 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x0);
1484 
1485 			/* Allow Rx from our BSSID only. */
1486 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1487 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
1488 			      R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN);
1489 		}
1490 		break;
1491 
1492 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1493 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1494 		break;
1495 
1496 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1497 		/* Turn link LED off. */
1498 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1499 
1500 		/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1501 		urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1502 
1503 		/* Stop Rx of data frames. */
1504 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0);
1505 
1506 		/* Reset TSF. */
1507 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DUAL_TSF_RST, 0x03);
1508 
1509 		/* Disable TSF synchronization. */
1510 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1511 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) |
1512 		      R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1513 
1514 		/* Back to 20MHz mode */
1515 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_bss->ni_chan,
1516 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
1517 
1518 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1519 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1520 			/* Stop BCN */
1521 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1522 			    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) &
1523 			    ~(R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN | R92C_BCN_CTRL_TXBCN_RPT));
1524 		}
1525 
1526 		/* Reset EDCA parameters. */
1527 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002f3217);
1528 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005e4317);
1529 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x00105320);
1530 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a444);
1531 
1532 		/* flush all cam entries */
1533 		urtwn_cam_init(sc);
1534 		break;
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	switch (nstate) {
1538 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1539 		/* Turn link LED off. */
1540 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1541 		break;
1542 
1543 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1544 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1545 			/*
1546 			 * Begin of scanning
1547 			 */
1548 
1549 			/* Set gain for scanning. */
1550 			reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1551 			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1552 			urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1553 
1554 			reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1555 			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1556 			urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1557 
1558 			/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1559 			urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1560 
1561 			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
1562 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1563 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
1564 			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
1565 
1566 			/* Stop Rx of data frames. */
1567 			urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0);
1568 
1569 			/* Disable update TSF */
1570 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1571 			    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) |
1572 			      R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1573 		}
1574 
1575 		/* Make link LED blink during scan. */
1576 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, !sc->ledlink);
1577 
1578 		/* Pause AC Tx queues. */
1579 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE,
1580 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE) | 0x0f);
1581 
1582 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
1583 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
1584 
1585 		/* Start periodic scan. */
1586 		if (!sc->sc_dying)
1587 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_scan_to, hz / 5);
1588 		break;
1589 
1590 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1591 		/* Set initial gain under link. */
1592 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1593 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
1594 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1595 
1596 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1597 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
1598 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1599 
1600 		/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1601 		urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1602 
1603 		/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
1604 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1605 		    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
1606 		      ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
1607 
1608 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
1609 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
1610 		break;
1611 
1612 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1613 		break;
1614 
1615 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1616 		ni = ic->ic_bss;
1617 
1618 		/* XXX: Set 20MHz mode */
1619 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
1620 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
1621 
1622 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1623 			/* Back to 20MHz mode */
1624 			urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan,
1625 			    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
1626 
1627 			/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
1628 			urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
1629 
1630 			/* Turn link LED on. */
1631 			urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
1632 			break;
1633 		}
1634 
1635 		/* Set media status to 'Associated'. */
1636 		urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, urtwn_get_nettype(sc));
1637 
1638 		/* Set BSSID. */
1639 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 0, LE_READ_4(&ni->ni_bssid[0]));
1640 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 4, LE_READ_2(&ni->ni_bssid[4]));
1641 
1642 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1643 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 0);
1644 		} else {
1645 			/* 802.11b/g */
1646 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 3);
1647 		}
1648 
1649 		/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
1650 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
1651 
1652 		/* Set beacon interval. */
1653 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCN_INTERVAL, ni->ni_intval);
1654 
1655 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1656 			/* Allow Rx from our BSSID only. */
1657 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1658 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
1659 			      R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN);
1660 
1661 			/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1662 			urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(sc);
1663 		}
1664 
1665 		sifs_time = 10;
1666 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK + 1, sifs_time);
1667 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM + 1, sifs_time);
1668 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
1669 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
1670 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_R2T_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
1671 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_T2T_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
1672 
1673 		/* Intialize rate adaptation. */
1674 		urtwn_ra_init(sc);
1675 
1676 		/* Turn link LED on. */
1677 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
1678 
1679 		/* Reset average RSSI. */
1680 		sc->avg_pwdb = -1;
1681 
1682 		/* Reset temperature calibration state machine. */
1683 		sc->thcal_state = 0;
1684 		sc->thcal_lctemp = 0;
1685 
1686 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1687 		if (!sc->sc_dying)
1688 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_calib_to, hz);
1689 		break;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	(*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, cmd->arg);
1693 
1694 	splx(s);
1695 }
1696 
1697 static int
1698 urtwn_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1699 {
1700 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1701 
1702 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1703 
1704 	/* don't override default WME values if WME is not actually enabled */
1705 	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
1706 		return (0);
1707 
1708 	/* Do it in a process context. */
1709 	urtwn_do_async(sc, urtwn_wme_update_cb, NULL, 0);
1710 	return (0);
1711 }
1712 
1713 static void
1714 urtwn_wme_update_cb(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void *arg)
1715 {
1716 	static const uint16_t ac2reg[WME_NUM_AC] = {
1717 		R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM,
1718 		R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM,
1719 		R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM,
1720 		R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM
1721 	};
1722 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1723 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
1724 	int ac, aifs, slottime;
1725 	int s;
1726 
1727 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN|DBG_STM, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1728 	    __func__));
1729 
1730 	s = splnet();
1731 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
1732 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
1733 		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
1734 		/* AIFS[AC] = AIFSN[AC] * aSlotTime + aSIFSTime. */
1735 		aifs = wmep->wmep_aifsn * slottime + 10;
1736 		urtwn_write_4(sc, ac2reg[ac],
1737 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_TXOP, wmep->wmep_txopLimit) |
1738 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_ECWMIN, wmep->wmep_logcwmin) |
1739 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_ECWMAX, wmep->wmep_logcwmax) |
1740 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_AIFS, aifs));
1741 	}
1742 	splx(s);
1743 }
1744 
1745 static void
1746 urtwn_update_avgrssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, int8_t rssi)
1747 {
1748 	int pwdb;
1749 
1750 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: rate=%d, rsst=%d\n",
1751 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, rate, rssi));
1752 
1753 	/* Convert antenna signal to percentage. */
1754 	if (rssi <= -100 || rssi >= 20)
1755 		pwdb = 0;
1756 	else if (rssi >= 0)
1757 		pwdb = 100;
1758 	else
1759 		pwdb = 100 + rssi;
1760 	if (rate <= 3) {
1761 		/* CCK gain is smaller than OFDM/MCS gain. */
1762 		pwdb += 6;
1763 		if (pwdb > 100)
1764 			pwdb = 100;
1765 		if (pwdb <= 14)
1766 			pwdb -= 4;
1767 		else if (pwdb <= 26)
1768 			pwdb -= 8;
1769 		else if (pwdb <= 34)
1770 			pwdb -= 6;
1771 		else if (pwdb <= 42)
1772 			pwdb -= 2;
1773 	}
1774 	if (sc->avg_pwdb == -1)	/* Init. */
1775 		sc->avg_pwdb = pwdb;
1776 	else if (sc->avg_pwdb < pwdb)
1777 		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20) + 1;
1778 	else
1779 		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20);
1780 
1781 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, ("%s: %s: PWDB=%d EMA=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1782 	    __func__, pwdb, sc->avg_pwdb));
1783 }
1784 
1785 static int8_t
1786 urtwn_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
1787 {
1788 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 16, -12, -26, -46 };
1789 	struct r92c_rx_phystat *phy;
1790 	struct r92c_rx_cck *cck;
1791 	uint8_t rpt;
1792 	int8_t rssi;
1793 
1794 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: rate=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1795 	    __func__, rate));
1796 
1797 	if (rate <= 3) {
1798 		cck = (struct r92c_rx_cck *)physt;
1799 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR)) {
1800 			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 5) & 0x3;
1801 			rssi = (cck->agc_rpt & 0x1f) << 1;
1802 		} else {
1803 			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
1804 			rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
1805 		}
1806 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
1807 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
1808 		phy = (struct r92c_rx_phystat *)physt;
1809 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 110;
1810 	}
1811 	return (rssi);
1812 }
1813 
1814 static void
1815 urtwn_rx_frame(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int pktlen)
1816 {
1817 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1818 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1819 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1820 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1821 	struct r92c_rx_stat *stat;
1822 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
1823 	struct mbuf *m;
1824 	uint8_t rate;
1825 	int8_t rssi = 0;
1826 	int s, infosz;
1827 
1828 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: buf=%p, pktlen=%d\n",
1829 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, buf, pktlen));
1830 
1831 	stat = (struct r92c_rx_stat *)buf;
1832 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
1833 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
1834 
1835 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92C_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92C_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
1836 		/*
1837 		 * This should not happen since we setup our Rx filter
1838 		 * to not receive these frames.
1839 		 */
1840 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: CRC error\n",
1841 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1842 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1843 		return;
1844 	}
1845 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < (int)sizeof(*wh))) {
1846 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: packet too short %d\n",
1847 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, pktlen));
1848 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1849 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1850 		return;
1851 	}
1852 	if (__predict_false(pktlen > MCLBYTES)) {
1853 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: packet too big %d\n",
1854 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, pktlen));
1855 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1856 		return;
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92C_RXDW3_RATE);
1860 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1861 
1862 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
1863 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92C_RXDW0_PHYST)) {
1864 		rssi = urtwn_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
1865 		/* Update our average RSSI. */
1866 		urtwn_update_avgrssi(sc, rate, rssi);
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: Rx frame len=%d rate=%d infosz=%d rssi=%d\n",
1870 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, pktlen, rate, infosz, rssi));
1871 
1872 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1873 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
1874 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "couldn't allocate rx mbuf\n");
1875 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nobuf++;
1876 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1877 		return;
1878 	}
1879 	if (pktlen > (int)MHLEN) {
1880 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1881 		if (__predict_false(!(m->m_flags & M_EXT))) {
1882 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1883 			    "couldn't allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
1884 			m_freem(m);
1885 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nobuf++;
1886 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1887 			return;
1888 		}
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1892 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1893 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)((uint8_t *)&stat[1] + infosz);
1894 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), wh, pktlen);
1895 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1896 
1897 	s = splnet();
1898 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
1899 		struct urtwn_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1900 
1901 		tap->wr_flags = IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS;
1902 		if (!(rxdw3 & R92C_RXDW3_HT)) {
1903 			switch (rate) {
1904 			/* CCK. */
1905 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
1906 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
1907 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
1908 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
1909 			/* OFDM. */
1910 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
1911 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
1912 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
1913 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
1914 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
1915 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
1916 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
1917 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
1918 			}
1919 		} else if (rate >= 12) {	/* MCS0~15. */
1920 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
1921 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
1922 		}
1923 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
1924 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1925 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1926 
1927 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1928 	}
1929 
1930 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1931 
1932 	/* push the frame up to the 802.11 stack */
1933 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, rssi, 0);
1934 
1935 	/* Node is no longer needed. */
1936 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1937 
1938 	splx(s);
1939 }
1940 
1941 static void
1942 urtwn_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
1943 {
1944 	struct urtwn_rx_data *data = priv;
1945 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = data->sc;
1946 	struct r92c_rx_stat *stat;
1947 	uint32_t rxdw0;
1948 	uint8_t *buf;
1949 	int len, totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
1950 
1951 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN|DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: status=%d\n",
1952 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, status));
1953 
1954 	if (__predict_false(status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
1955 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
1956 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->rx_pipe);
1957 		else if (status != USBD_CANCELLED)
1958 			goto resubmit;
1959 		return;
1960 	}
1961 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &len, NULL);
1962 
1963 	if (__predict_false(len < (int)sizeof(*stat))) {
1964 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: xfer too short %d\n",
1965 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, len));
1966 		goto resubmit;
1967 	}
1968 	buf = data->buf;
1969 
1970 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
1971 	stat = (struct r92c_rx_stat *)buf;
1972 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92C_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
1973 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n",
1974 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, npkts));
1975 
1976 	/* Process all of them. */
1977 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
1978 		if (__predict_false(len < (int)sizeof(*stat))) {
1979 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RX,
1980 			    ("%s: %s: len(%d) is short than header\n",
1981 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, len));
1982 			break;
1983 		}
1984 		stat = (struct r92c_rx_stat *)buf;
1985 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
1986 
1987 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
1988 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0)) {
1989 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: pktlen is 0 byte\n",
1990 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1991 			break;
1992 		}
1993 
1994 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1995 
1996 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
1997 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
1998 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len)) {
1999 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: pktlen %d(%d+%d+%d) > %d\n",
2000 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, totlen,
2001 			    (int)sizeof(*stat), infosz, pktlen, len));
2002 			break;
2003 		}
2004 
2005 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
2006 		urtwn_rx_frame(sc, buf, pktlen);
2007 
2008 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2009 		totlen = roundup2(totlen, 128);
2010 		buf += totlen;
2011 		len -= totlen;
2012 	}
2013 
2014  resubmit:
2015 	/* Setup a new transfer. */
2016 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, sc->rx_pipe, data, data->buf, URTWN_RXBUFSZ,
2017 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, urtwn_rxeof);
2018 	(void)usbd_transfer(xfer);
2019 }
2020 
2021 static void
2022 urtwn_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
2023 {
2024 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data = priv;
2025 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = data->sc;
2026 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2027 	int s;
2028 
2029 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN|DBG_TX, ("%s: %s: status=%d\n",
2030 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, status));
2031 
2032 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2033 	/* Put this Tx buffer back to our free list. */
2034 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list, data, next);
2035 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2036 
2037 	if (__predict_false(status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
2038 		if (status != USBD_NOT_STARTED && status != USBD_CANCELLED) {
2039 			if (status == USBD_STALLED)
2040 				usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(data->pipe);
2041 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2042 		}
2043 		return;
2044 	}
2045 
2046 	ifp->if_opackets++;
2047 
2048 	s = splnet();
2049 	sc->tx_timer = 0;
2050 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2051 	splx(s);
2052 
2053 	urtwn_start(ifp);
2054 }
2055 
2056 static int
2057 urtwn_tx(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2058 {
2059 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2060 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2061 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2062 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data;
2063 	struct r92c_tx_desc *txd;
2064 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
2065 	uint16_t seq, sum;
2066 	uint8_t raid, type, tid, qid;
2067 	int i, s, hasqos, xferlen, padsize, error;
2068 
2069 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2070 
2071 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2072 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2073 
2074 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
2075 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m);
2076 		if (k == NULL) {
2077 			m_freem(m);
2078 			return (ENOBUFS);
2079 		}
2080 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
2081 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2082 	}
2083 
2084 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
2085 		struct urtwn_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2086 
2087 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2088 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_freq);
2089 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_flags);
2090 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP)
2091 			tap->wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
2092 
2093 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m);
2094 	}
2095 
2096 	if ((hasqos = IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh))) {
2097 		/* data frames in 11n mode */
2098 		struct ieee80211_qosframe *qwh = (void *)wh;
2099 		tid = qwh->i_qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
2100 		qid = TID_TO_WME_AC(tid);
2101 	} else if (type != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2102 		/* Use AC_VO for management frames. */
2103 		qid = WME_AC_VO;
2104 		tid = 0;	/* compiler happy */
2105 	} else {
2106 		/* non-qos data frames */
2107 		tid = R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_BE;
2108 		qid = WME_AC_BE;
2109 	}
2110 
2111 	/* Get the USB pipe to use for this AC. */
2112 	pipe = sc->tx_pipe[sc->ac2idx[qid]];
2113 
2114 	/* Grab a Tx buffer from our free list. */
2115 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2116 	data = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free_list);
2117 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->tx_free_list, data, next);
2118 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2119 
2120 	if (((sizeof(*txd) + m->m_pkthdr.len) % 64) == 0) /* XXX: 64 */
2121 		padsize = 8;
2122 	else
2123 		padsize = 0;
2124 
2125 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2126 	txd = (struct r92c_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2127 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd) + padsize);
2128 
2129 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2130 	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m->m_pkthdr.len) |
2131 	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2132 	    R92C_TXDW0_OWN | R92C_TXDW0_FSG | R92C_TXDW0_LSG);
2133 
2134 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
2135 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW0_BMCAST);
2136 
2137 	/* fix pad field */
2138 	if (padsize > 0) {
2139 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, ("%s: %s: padding: size=%d\n",
2140 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, padsize));
2141 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW1_PKTOFF, (padsize / 8)));
2142 	}
2143 
2144 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
2145 	    type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2146 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
2147 			raid = R92C_RAID_11B;
2148 		else
2149 			raid = R92C_RAID_11BG;
2150 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX,
2151 		    ("%s: %s: data packet: tid=%d, raid=%d\n",
2152 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, tid, raid));
2153 
2154 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2155 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, URTWN_MACID_BSS) |
2156 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, tid) |
2157 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, raid) |
2158 		    R92C_TXDW1_AGGBK);
2159 
2160 		if (hasqos) {
2161 			txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_QOS);
2162 		}
2163 
2164 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) {
2165 			/* for 11g */
2166 			if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY) {
2167 				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_CTS2SELF |
2168 				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
2169 			} else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
2170 				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_RTSEN |
2171 				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
2172 			}
2173 		}
2174 		/* Send RTS at OFDM24. */
2175 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW4_RTSRATE, 8));
2176 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(0x0001ff00);
2177 		/* Send data at OFDM54. */
2178 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 11));
2179 	} else if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
2180 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, ("%s: %s: mgmt packet\n",
2181 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2182 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2183 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, URTWN_MACID_BSS) |
2184 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_MGNT) |
2185 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, R92C_RAID_11B));
2186 
2187 		/* Force CCK1. */
2188 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
2189 		/* Use 1Mbps */
2190 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 0));
2191 	} else {
2192 		/* broadcast or multicast packets */
2193 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, ("%s: %s: bc or mc packet\n",
2194 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2195 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2196 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, URTWN_MACID_BC) |
2197 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, R92C_RAID_11B));
2198 
2199 		/* Force CCK1. */
2200 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
2201 		/* Use 1Mbps */
2202 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 0));
2203 	}
2204 
2205 	/* Set sequence number */
2206 	seq = LE_READ_2(&wh->i_seq[0]) >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT;
2207 	txd->txdseq |= htole16(seq);
2208 
2209 	if (!hasqos) {
2210 		/* Use HW sequence numbering for non-QoS frames. */
2211 		txd->txdw4  |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_HWSEQ);
2212 		txd->txdseq |= htole16(0x8000);		/* WTF? */
2213 	}
2214 
2215 	/* Compute Tx descriptor checksum. */
2216 	sum = 0;
2217 	for (i = 0; i < (int)sizeof(*txd) / 2; i++)
2218 		sum ^= ((uint16_t *)txd)[i];
2219 	txd->txdsum = sum;	/* NB: already little endian. */
2220 
2221 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m->m_pkthdr.len + padsize;
2222 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, (char *)&txd[1] + padsize);
2223 	m_freem(m);
2224 
2225 	s = splnet();
2226 	data->pipe = pipe;
2227 	usbd_setup_xfer(data->xfer, pipe, data, data->buf, xferlen,
2228 	    USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER | USBD_NO_COPY, URTWN_TX_TIMEOUT,
2229 	    urtwn_txeof);
2230 	error = usbd_transfer(data->xfer);
2231 	if (__predict_false(error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION &&
2232 	    error != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)) {
2233 		splx(s);
2234 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, ("%s: %s: transfer failed %d\n",
2235 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, error));
2236 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2237 		/* Put this Tx buffer back to our free list. */
2238 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list, data, next);
2239 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2240 		return (error);
2241 	}
2242 	splx(s);
2243 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2244 	return (0);
2245 }
2246 
2247 static void
2248 urtwn_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
2249 {
2250 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2251 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2252 	struct ether_header *eh;
2253 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2254 	struct mbuf *m;
2255 
2256 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2257 
2258 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
2259 		return;
2260 
2261 	for (;;) {
2262 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2263 		if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->tx_free_list)) {
2264 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2265 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
2266 			break;
2267 		}
2268 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2269 
2270 		/* Send pending management frames first. */
2271 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m);
2272 		if (m != NULL) {
2273 			ni = (void *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2274 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2275 			goto sendit;
2276 		}
2277 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
2278 			break;
2279 
2280 		/* Encapsulate and send data frames. */
2281 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
2282 		if (m == NULL)
2283 			break;
2284 		if (m->m_len < (int)sizeof(*eh) &&
2285 		    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*eh))) == NULL) {
2286 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2287 			continue;
2288 		}
2289 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2290 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
2291 		if (ni == NULL) {
2292 			m_freem(m);
2293 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2294 			continue;
2295 		}
2296 
2297 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
2298 
2299 		if ((m = ieee80211_encap(ic, m, ni)) == NULL) {
2300 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2301 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2302 			continue;
2303 		}
2304  sendit:
2305 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m);
2306 
2307 		if (urtwn_tx(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
2308 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2309 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2310 			continue;
2311 		}
2312 
2313 		sc->tx_timer = 5;
2314 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
2315 	}
2316 }
2317 
2318 static void
2319 urtwn_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
2320 {
2321 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2322 
2323 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2324 
2325 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2326 
2327 	if (sc->tx_timer > 0) {
2328 		if (--sc->tx_timer == 0) {
2329 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
2330 			/* urtwn_init(ifp); XXX needs a process context! */
2331 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2332 			return;
2333 		}
2334 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
2335 	}
2336 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
2337 }
2338 
2339 static int
2340 urtwn_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
2341 {
2342 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2343 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2344 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2345 	int s, error = 0;
2346 
2347 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: cmd=0x%08lx, data=%p\n",
2348 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, cmd, data));
2349 
2350 	s = splnet();
2351 
2352 	switch (cmd) {
2353 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
2354 		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
2355 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
2356 #ifdef INET
2357 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
2358 			arp_ifinit(&ic->ic_ac, ifa);
2359 #endif
2360 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
2361 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2362 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
2363 			break;
2364 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
2365 		case IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING:
2366 			break;
2367 		case IFF_UP:
2368 			urtwn_init(ifp);
2369 			break;
2370 		case IFF_RUNNING:
2371 			urtwn_stop(ifp, 1);
2372 			break;
2373 		case 0:
2374 			break;
2375 		}
2376 		break;
2377 
2378 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
2379 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
2380 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
2381 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
2382 			error = 0;
2383 		}
2384 		break;
2385 
2386 	case SIOCS80211CHANNEL:
2387 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
2388 		if (error == ENETRESET &&
2389 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2390 			if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
2391 			    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
2392 				urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan,
2393 				    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
2394 			}
2395 			error = 0;
2396 		}
2397 		break;
2398 
2399 	default:
2400 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
2401 		break;
2402 	}
2403 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
2404 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
2405 		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
2406 			urtwn_init(ifp);
2407 		}
2408 		error = 0;
2409 	}
2410 
2411 	splx(s);
2412 
2413 	return (error);
2414 }
2415 
2416 static int
2417 urtwn_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2418 {
2419 	uint32_t reg;
2420 	int ntries;
2421 
2422 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2423 
2424 	/* Wait for autoload done bit. */
2425 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2426 		if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) & R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN)
2427 			break;
2428 		DELAY(5);
2429 	}
2430 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2431 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2432 		    "timeout waiting for chip autoload\n");
2433 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
2434 	}
2435 
2436 	/* Unlock ISO/CLK/Power control register. */
2437 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0);
2438 	/* Move SPS into PWM mode. */
2439 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x2b);
2440 	DELAY(100);
2441 
2442 	reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL);
2443 	if (!(reg & R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN)) {
2444 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL,
2445 		    reg | R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN);
2446 		DELAY(100);
2447 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
2448 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) &
2449 		    ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_MD2PP);
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	/* Auto enable WLAN. */
2453 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
2454 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) | R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC);
2455 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2456 		if (!(urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) &
2457 		    R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC))
2458 			break;
2459 		DELAY(5);
2460 	}
2461 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2462 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2463 		    "timeout waiting for MAC auto ON\n");
2464 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
2465 	}
2466 
2467 	/* Enable radio, GPIO and LED functions. */
2468 	KASSERT((R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS | R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
2469 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN) == 0x0812);
2470 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
2471 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS |
2472 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
2473 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
2474 
2475 	/* Release RF digital isolation. */
2476 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
2477 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_DIOR);
2478 
2479 	/* Initialize MAC. */
2480 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL,
2481 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) & ~R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF);
2482 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 200; ntries++) {
2483 		if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) &
2484 		    R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF_STATUS))
2485 			break;
2486 		DELAY(5);
2487 	}
2488 	if (ntries == 200) {
2489 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2490 		    "timeout waiting for MAC initialization\n");
2491 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
2492 	}
2493 
2494 	/* Enable MAC DMA/WMAC/SCHEDULE/SEC blocks. */
2495 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
2496 	reg |= R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
2497 	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
2498 	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_MACTXEN | R92C_CR_MACRXEN |
2499 	    R92C_CR_ENSEC;
2500 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
2501 
2502 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe10, 0x19);
2503 	return (0);
2504 }
2505 
2506 static int
2507 urtwn_llt_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2508 {
2509 	int i, error;
2510 
2511 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2512 
2513 	/* Reserve pages [0; R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT]. */
2514 	for (i = 0; i < R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT; i++) {
2515 		if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
2516 			return (error);
2517 	}
2518 	/* NB: 0xff indicates end-of-list. */
2519 	if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, 0xff)) != 0)
2520 		return (error);
2521 	/*
2522 	 * Use pages [R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT + 1; R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT - 1]
2523 	 * as ring buffer.
2524 	 */
2525 	for (++i; i < R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT - 1; i++) {
2526 		if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
2527 			return (error);
2528 	}
2529 	/* Make the last page point to the beginning of the ring buffer. */
2530 	error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT + 1);
2531 	return (error);
2532 }
2533 
2534 static void
2535 urtwn_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2536 {
2537 	uint16_t reg;
2538 	int ntries;
2539 
2540 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2541 
2542 	/* Tell 8051 to reset itself. */
2543 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR + 3, 0x20);
2544 
2545 	/* Wait until 8051 resets by itself. */
2546 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2547 		reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
2548 		if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN))
2549 			return;
2550 		DELAY(50);
2551 	}
2552 	/* Force 8051 reset. */
2553 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg & ~R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
2554 }
2555 
2556 static int
2557 urtwn_fw_loadpage(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int page, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2558 {
2559 	uint32_t reg;
2560 	int off, mlen, error = 0;
2561 
2562 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: page=%d, buf=%p, len=%d\n",
2563 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, page, buf, len));
2564 
2565 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
2566 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_MCUFWDL_PAGE, page);
2567 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
2568 
2569 	off = R92C_FW_START_ADDR;
2570 	while (len > 0) {
2571 		if (len > 196)
2572 			mlen = 196;
2573 		else if (len > 4)
2574 			mlen = 4;
2575 		else
2576 			mlen = 1;
2577 		error = urtwn_write_region(sc, off, buf, mlen);
2578 		if (error != 0)
2579 			break;
2580 		off += mlen;
2581 		buf += mlen;
2582 		len -= mlen;
2583 	}
2584 	return (error);
2585 }
2586 
2587 static int
2588 urtwn_load_firmware(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2589 {
2590 	firmware_handle_t fwh;
2591 	const struct r92c_fw_hdr *hdr;
2592 	const char *name;
2593 	u_char *fw, *ptr;
2594 	size_t len;
2595 	uint32_t reg;
2596 	int mlen, ntries, page, error;
2597 
2598 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2599 
2600 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
2601 	if ((sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | URTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
2602 	    URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT)
2603 		name = "rtl8192cfwU.bin";
2604 	else
2605 		name = "rtl8192cfw.bin";
2606 	if ((error = firmware_open("if_urtwn", name, &fwh)) != 0) {
2607 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2608 		    "failed loadfirmware of file %s (error %d)\n", name, error);
2609 		return (error);
2610 	}
2611 	len = firmware_get_size(fwh);
2612 	fw = firmware_malloc(len);
2613 	if (fw == NULL) {
2614 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2615 		    "failed to allocate firmware memory\n");
2616 		firmware_close(fwh);
2617 		return (ENOMEM);
2618 	}
2619 	error = firmware_read(fwh, 0, fw, len);
2620 	firmware_close(fwh);
2621 	if (error != 0) {
2622 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2623 		    "failed to read firmware (error %d)\n", error);
2624 		firmware_free(fw, 0);
2625 		return (error);
2626 	}
2627 
2628 	ptr = fw;
2629 	hdr = (const struct r92c_fw_hdr *)ptr;
2630 	/* Check if there is a valid FW header and skip it. */
2631 	if ((le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x88c ||
2632 	    (le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x92c) {
2633 		DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, ("%s: %s: FW V%d.%d %02d-%02d %02d:%02d\n",
2634 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
2635 		    le16toh(hdr->version), le16toh(hdr->subversion),
2636 		    hdr->month, hdr->date, hdr->hour, hdr->minute));
2637 		ptr += sizeof(*hdr);
2638 		len -= sizeof(*hdr);
2639 	}
2640 
2641 	if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & 0x80) {
2642 		urtwn_fw_reset(sc);
2643 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
2644 	}
2645 
2646 	/* download enabled */
2647 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2648 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
2649 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
2650 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2651 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) | R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
2652 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2,
2653 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2) & ~0x08);
2654 
2655 	/* download firmware */
2656 	for (page = 0; len > 0; page++) {
2657 		mlen = MIN(len, R92C_FW_PAGE_SIZE);
2658 		error = urtwn_fw_loadpage(sc, page, ptr, mlen);
2659 		if (error != 0) {
2660 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2661 			    "could not load firmware page %d\n", page);
2662 			goto fail;
2663 		}
2664 		ptr += mlen;
2665 		len -= mlen;
2666 	}
2667 
2668 	/* download disable */
2669 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2670 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
2671 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 1, 0);
2672 
2673 	/* Wait for checksum report. */
2674 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2675 		if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_CHKSUM_RPT)
2676 			break;
2677 		DELAY(5);
2678 	}
2679 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2680 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2681 		    "timeout waiting for checksum report\n");
2682 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2683 		goto fail;
2684 	}
2685 
2686 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
2687 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
2688 	reg = (reg & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY) | R92C_MCUFWDL_RDY;
2689 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
2690 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2691 		if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY)
2692 			break;
2693 		DELAY(5);
2694 	}
2695 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2696 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2697 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
2698 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2699 		goto fail;
2700 	}
2701  fail:
2702 	firmware_free(fw, 0);
2703 	return (error);
2704 }
2705 
2706 static int
2707 urtwn_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2708 {
2709 	int hashq, hasnq, haslq, nqueues, nqpages, nrempages;
2710 	uint32_t reg;
2711 	int error;
2712 
2713 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2714 
2715 	/* Initialize LLT table. */
2716 	error = urtwn_llt_init(sc);
2717 	if (error != 0)
2718 		return (error);
2719 
2720 	/* Get Tx queues to USB endpoints mapping. */
2721 	hashq = hasnq = haslq = 0;
2722 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_USB_EP + 1);
2723 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, ("%s: %s: USB endpoints mapping 0x%x\n",
2724 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, reg));
2725 	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_HQ) != 0)
2726 		hashq = 1;
2727 	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_NQ) != 0)
2728 		hasnq = 1;
2729 	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_LQ) != 0)
2730 		haslq = 1;
2731 	nqueues = hashq + hasnq + haslq;
2732 	if (nqueues == 0)
2733 		return (EIO);
2734 	/* Get the number of pages for each queue. */
2735 	nqpages = (R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT - R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) / nqueues;
2736 	/* The remaining pages are assigned to the high priority queue. */
2737 	nrempages = (R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT - R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) % nqueues;
2738 
2739 	/* Set number of pages for normal priority queue. */
2740 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RQPN_NPQ, hasnq ? nqpages : 0);
2741 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RQPN,
2742 	    /* Set number of pages for public queue. */
2743 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_PUBQ, R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) |
2744 	    /* Set number of pages for high priority queue. */
2745 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_HPQ, hashq ? nqpages + nrempages : 0) |
2746 	    /* Set number of pages for low priority queue. */
2747 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_LPQ, haslq ? nqpages : 0) |
2748 	    /* Load values. */
2749 	    R92C_RQPN_LD);
2750 
2751 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_BCNQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2752 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_MGQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2753 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_WMAC_LBK_BF_HD, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2754 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2755 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TDECTRL + 1, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2756 
2757 	/* Set queue to USB pipe mapping. */
2758 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL);
2759 	reg &= ~R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_M;
2760 	if (nqueues == 1) {
2761 		if (hashq) {
2762 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ;
2763 		} else if (hasnq) {
2764 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_NQ;
2765 		} else {
2766 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_LQ;
2767 		}
2768 	} else if (nqueues == 2) {
2769 		/* All 2-endpoints configs have a high priority queue. */
2770 		if (!hashq) {
2771 			return (EIO);
2772 		}
2773 		if (hasnq) {
2774 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_NQ;
2775 		} else {
2776 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_LQ;
2777 		}
2778 	} else {
2779 		reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_3EP;
2780 	}
2781 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL, reg);
2782 
2783 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page boundary. */
2784 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY + 2, 0x27ff);
2785 
2786 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page size. */
2787 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PBP,
2788 	    SM(R92C_PBP_PSRX, R92C_PBP_128) | SM(R92C_PBP_PSTX, R92C_PBP_128));
2789 	return (0);
2790 }
2791 
2792 static void
2793 urtwn_mac_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2794 {
2795 	int i;
2796 
2797 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2798 
2799 	/* Write MAC initialization values. */
2800 	for (i = 0; i < (int)__arraycount(rtl8192cu_mac); i++)
2801 		urtwn_write_1(sc, rtl8192cu_mac[i].reg, rtl8192cu_mac[i].val);
2802 }
2803 
2804 static void
2805 urtwn_bb_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2806 {
2807 	const struct urtwn_bb_prog *prog;
2808 	uint32_t reg;
2809 	int i;
2810 
2811 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2812 
2813 	/* Enable BB and RF. */
2814 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2815 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
2816 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST |
2817 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_DIO_RF);
2818 
2819 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x83);
2820 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL + 1, 0xdb);
2821 
2822 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RF_CTRL,
2823 	    R92C_RF_CTRL_EN | R92C_RF_CTRL_RSTB | R92C_RF_CTRL_SDMRSTB);
2824 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2825 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD |
2826 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB);
2827 
2828 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOHCI12_CTRL, 0x0f);
2829 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
2830 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1, 0x80);
2831 
2832 	/* Select BB programming based on board type. */
2833 	if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2834 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) {
2835 			prog = &rtl8188ce_bb_prog;
2836 		} else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) {
2837 			prog = &rtl8188ru_bb_prog;
2838 		} else {
2839 			prog = &rtl8188cu_bb_prog;
2840 		}
2841 	} else {
2842 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) {
2843 			prog = &rtl8192ce_bb_prog;
2844 		} else {
2845 			prog = &rtl8192cu_bb_prog;
2846 		}
2847 	}
2848 	/* Write BB initialization values. */
2849 	for (i = 0; i < prog->count; i++) {
2850 		/* additional delay depend on registers */
2851 		switch (prog->regs[i]) {
2852 		case 0xfe:
2853 			usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 50);
2854 			break;
2855 		case 0xfd:
2856 			usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 5);
2857 			break;
2858 		case 0xfc:
2859 			usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 1);
2860 			break;
2861 		case 0xfb:
2862 			DELAY(50);
2863 			break;
2864 		case 0xfa:
2865 			DELAY(5);
2866 			break;
2867 		case 0xf9:
2868 			DELAY(1);
2869 			break;
2870 		}
2871 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, prog->regs[i], prog->vals[i]);
2872 		DELAY(1);
2873 	}
2874 
2875 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) {
2876 		/* 8192C 1T only configuration. */
2877 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO);
2878 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000003) | 0x2;
2879 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO, reg);
2880 
2881 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO);
2882 		reg = (reg & ~0x00300033) | 0x00200022;
2883 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO, reg);
2884 
2885 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING);
2886 		reg = (reg & ~0xff000000) | (0x45 << 24);
2887 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING, reg);
2888 
2889 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA);
2890 		reg = (reg & ~0x000000ff) | 0x23;
2891 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, reg);
2892 
2893 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1);
2894 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000030) | (1 << 4);
2895 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1, reg);
2896 
2897 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe74);
2898 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
2899 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe74, reg);
2900 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe78);
2901 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
2902 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe78, reg);
2903 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe7c);
2904 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
2905 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe7c, reg);
2906 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe80);
2907 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
2908 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe80, reg);
2909 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe88);
2910 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
2911 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe88, reg);
2912 	}
2913 
2914 	/* Write AGC values. */
2915 	for (i = 0; i < prog->agccount; i++) {
2916 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCRSSITABLE, prog->agcvals[i]);
2917 		DELAY(1);
2918 	}
2919 
2920 	if (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0)) &
2921 	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_CCK_HIPWR) {
2922 		SET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR);
2923 	}
2924 }
2925 
2926 static void
2927 urtwn_rf_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2928 {
2929 	const struct urtwn_rf_prog *prog;
2930 	uint32_t reg, mask, saved;
2931 	int i, j, idx;
2932 
2933 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2934 
2935 	/* Select RF programming based on board type. */
2936 	if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2937 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) {
2938 			prog = rtl8188ce_rf_prog;
2939 		} else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) {
2940 			prog = rtl8188ru_rf_prog;
2941 		} else {
2942 			prog = rtl8188cu_rf_prog;
2943 		}
2944 	} else {
2945 		prog = rtl8192ce_rf_prog;
2946 	}
2947 
2948 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2949 		/* Save RF_ENV control type. */
2950 		idx = i / 2;
2951 		mask = 0xffffU << ((i % 2) * 16);
2952 		saved = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx)) & mask;
2953 
2954 		/* Set RF_ENV enable. */
2955 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
2956 		reg |= 0x100000;
2957 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
2958 		DELAY(1);
2959 
2960 		/* Set RF_ENV output high. */
2961 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
2962 		reg |= 0x10;
2963 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
2964 		DELAY(1);
2965 
2966 		/* Set address and data lengths of RF registers. */
2967 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
2968 		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_ADDR_LENGTH;
2969 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
2970 		DELAY(1);
2971 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
2972 		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_DATA_LENGTH;
2973 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
2974 		DELAY(1);
2975 
2976 		/* Write RF initialization values for this chain. */
2977 		for (j = 0; j < prog[i].count; j++) {
2978 			if (prog[i].regs[j] >= 0xf9 &&
2979 			    prog[i].regs[j] <= 0xfe) {
2980 				/*
2981 				 * These are fake RF registers offsets that
2982 				 * indicate a delay is required.
2983 				 */
2984 				usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 50);
2985 				continue;
2986 			}
2987 			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, prog[i].regs[j], prog[i].vals[j]);
2988 			DELAY(1);
2989 		}
2990 
2991 		/* Restore RF_ENV control type. */
2992 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx)) & ~mask;
2993 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx), reg | saved);
2994 	}
2995 
2996 	if ((sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | URTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
2997 	    URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT) {
2998 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G1, 0x30255);
2999 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G2, 0x50a00);
3000 	}
3001 
3002 	/* Cache RF register CHNLBW. */
3003 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
3004 		sc->rf_chnlbw[i] = urtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW);
3005 	}
3006 }
3007 
3008 static void
3009 urtwn_cam_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3010 {
3011 	uint32_t content, command;
3012 	uint8_t idx;
3013 	int i;
3014 
3015 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3016 
3017 	for (idx = 0; idx < R92C_CAM_ENTRY_COUNT; idx++) {
3018 		content = (idx & 3)
3019 		    | (R92C_CAM_ALGO_AES << R92C_CAM_ALGO_S)
3020 		    | R92C_CAM_VALID;
3021 
3022 		command = R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING
3023 		    | R92C_CAMCMD_WRITE
3024 		    | R92C_CAM_CTL0(idx);
3025 
3026 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMWRITE, content);
3027 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD, command);
3028 	}
3029 
3030 	for (idx = 0; idx < R92C_CAM_ENTRY_COUNT; idx++) {
3031 		for (i = 0; i < /* CAM_CONTENT_COUNT */ 8; i++) {
3032 			if (i == 0) {
3033 				content = (idx & 3)
3034 				    | (R92C_CAM_ALGO_AES << R92C_CAM_ALGO_S)
3035 				    | R92C_CAM_VALID;
3036 			} else {
3037 				content = 0;
3038 			}
3039 
3040 			command = R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING
3041 			    | R92C_CAMCMD_WRITE
3042 			    | R92C_CAM_CTL0(idx)
3043 			    | (u_int)i;
3044 
3045 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMWRITE, content);
3046 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD, command);
3047 		}
3048 	}
3049 
3050 	/* Invalidate all CAM entries. */
3051 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD, R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92C_CAMCMD_CLR);
3052 }
3053 
3054 static void
3055 urtwn_pa_bias_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3056 {
3057 	uint8_t reg;
3058 	int i;
3059 
3060 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3061 
3062 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3063 		if (sc->pa_setting & (1U << i))
3064 			continue;
3065 
3066 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x0f406);
3067 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x4f406);
3068 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x8f406);
3069 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0xcf406);
3070 	}
3071 	if (!(sc->pa_setting & 0x10)) {
3072 		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x16);
3073 		reg = (reg & ~0xf0) | 0x90;
3074 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x16, reg);
3075 	}
3076 }
3077 
3078 static void
3079 urtwn_rxfilter_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3080 {
3081 
3082 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3083 
3084 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
3085 	/* TODO: use better filter for monitor mode. */
3086 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
3087 	    R92C_RCR_AAP | R92C_RCR_APM | R92C_RCR_AM | R92C_RCR_AB |
3088 	    R92C_RCR_APP_ICV | R92C_RCR_AMF | R92C_RCR_HTC_LOC_CTRL |
3089 	    R92C_RCR_APP_MIC | R92C_RCR_APP_PHYSTS);
3090 	/* Accept all multicast frames. */
3091 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 0, 0xffffffff);
3092 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 4, 0xffffffff);
3093 	/* Accept all management frames. */
3094 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP0, 0xffff);
3095 	/* Reject all control frames. */
3096 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP1, 0x0000);
3097 	/* Accept all data frames. */
3098 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
3099 }
3100 
3101 static void
3102 urtwn_edca_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3103 {
3104 
3105 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3106 
3107 	/* set spec SIFS (used in NAV) */
3108 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS, 0x100a);
3109 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS, 0x100a);
3110 
3111 	/* set SIFS CCK/OFDM */
3112 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK, 0x100a);
3113 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM, 0x100a);
3114 
3115 	/* TXOP */
3116 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x005ea42b);
3117 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a44f);
3118 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005ea324);
3119 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002fa226);
3120 }
3121 
3122 static void
3123 urtwn_write_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain,
3124     uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
3125 {
3126 	uint32_t reg;
3127 
3128 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: chain=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
3129 	    __func__, chain));
3130 
3131 	/* Write per-CCK rate Tx power. */
3132 	if (chain == 0) {
3133 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32);
3134 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1,  power[0]);
3135 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32, reg);
3136 
3137 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
3138 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK2,  power[1]);
3139 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK55, power[2]);
3140 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK11, power[3]);
3141 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
3142 	} else {
3143 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32);
3144 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1,  power[0]);
3145 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK2,  power[1]);
3146 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK55, power[2]);
3147 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32, reg);
3148 
3149 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
3150 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11, power[3]);
3151 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
3152 	}
3153 	/* Write per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
3154 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE18_06(chain),
3155 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE06, power[ 4]) |
3156 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE09, power[ 5]) |
3157 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE12, power[ 6]) |
3158 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE18, power[ 7]));
3159 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE54_24(chain),
3160 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE24, power[ 8]) |
3161 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE36, power[ 9]) |
3162 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE48, power[10]) |
3163 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE54, power[11]));
3164 	/* Write per-MCS Tx power. */
3165 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS03_MCS00(chain),
3166 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS00,  power[12]) |
3167 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS01,  power[13]) |
3168 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS02,  power[14]) |
3169 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS03,  power[15]));
3170 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS07_MCS04(chain),
3171 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS04,  power[16]) |
3172 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS05,  power[17]) |
3173 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS06,  power[18]) |
3174 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS07,  power[19]));
3175 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS11_MCS08(chain),
3176 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS08,  power[20]) |
3177 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS09,  power[21]) |
3178 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS10,  power[22]) |
3179 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS11,  power[23]));
3180 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS15_MCS12(chain),
3181 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS12,  power[24]) |
3182 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS13,  power[25]) |
3183 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS14,  power[26]) |
3184 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS15,  power[27]));
3185 }
3186 
3187 static void
3188 urtwn_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, u_int chan, u_int ht40m,
3189     uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
3190 {
3191 	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
3192 	uint16_t cckpow, ofdmpow, htpow, diff, maxpow;
3193 	const struct urtwn_txpwr *base;
3194 	int ridx, group;
3195 
3196 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: chain=%d, chan=%d\n",
3197 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, chain, chan));
3198 
3199 	/* Determine channel group. */
3200 	if (chan <= 3) {
3201 		group = 0;
3202 	} else if (chan <= 9) {
3203 		group = 1;
3204 	} else {
3205 		group = 2;
3206 	}
3207 
3208 	/* Get original Tx power based on board type and RF chain. */
3209 	if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
3210 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) {
3211 			base = &rtl8188ru_txagc[chain];
3212 		} else {
3213 			base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
3214 		}
3215 	} else {
3216 		base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
3217 	}
3218 
3219 	memset(power, 0, URTWN_RIDX_COUNT * sizeof(power[0]));
3220 	if (sc->regulatory == 0) {
3221 		for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
3222 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
3223 		}
3224 	}
3225 	for (ridx = 4; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
3226 		if (sc->regulatory == 3) {
3227 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
3228 			/* Apply vendor limits. */
3229 			if (ht40m != IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE) {
3230 				maxpow = rom->ht40_max_pwr[group];
3231 			} else {
3232 				maxpow = rom->ht20_max_pwr[group];
3233 			}
3234 			maxpow = (maxpow >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
3235 			if (power[ridx] > maxpow) {
3236 				power[ridx] = maxpow;
3237 			}
3238 		} else if (sc->regulatory == 1) {
3239 			if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE) {
3240 				power[ridx] = base->pwr[group][ridx];
3241 			}
3242 		} else if (sc->regulatory != 2) {
3243 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
3244 		}
3245 	}
3246 
3247 	/* Compute per-CCK rate Tx power. */
3248 	cckpow = rom->cck_tx_pwr[chain][group];
3249 	for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
3250 		power[ridx] += cckpow;
3251 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR) {
3252 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
3253 		}
3254 	}
3255 
3256 	htpow = rom->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[chain][group];
3257 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1) {
3258 		/* Apply reduction for 2 spatial streams. */
3259 		diff = rom->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[group];
3260 		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
3261 		htpow = (htpow > diff) ? htpow - diff : 0;
3262 	}
3263 
3264 	/* Compute per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
3265 	diff = rom->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[group];
3266 	diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
3267 	ofdmpow = htpow + diff;	/* HT->OFDM correction. */
3268 	for (ridx = 4; ridx <= 11; ridx++) {
3269 		power[ridx] += ofdmpow;
3270 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR) {
3271 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
3272 		}
3273 	}
3274 
3275 	/* Compute per-MCS Tx power. */
3276 	if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE) {
3277 		diff = rom->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[group];
3278 		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
3279 		htpow += diff;	/* HT40->HT20 correction. */
3280 	}
3281 	for (ridx = 12; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
3282 		power[ridx] += htpow;
3283 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR) {
3284 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
3285 		}
3286 	}
3287 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
3288 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_RF) {
3289 		/* Dump per-rate Tx power values. */
3290 		printf("%s: %s: Tx power for chain %d:\n",
3291 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, chain);
3292 		for (ridx = 0; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
3293 			printf("%s: %s: Rate %d = %u\n",
3294 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, ridx,
3295 			    power[ridx]);
3296 		}
3297 	}
3298 #endif
3299 }
3300 
3301 static void
3302 urtwn_set_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, u_int chan, u_int ht40m)
3303 {
3304 	uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT];
3305 	int i;
3306 
3307 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3308 
3309 	for (i = 0; i < sc->ntxchains; i++) {
3310 		/* Compute per-rate Tx power values. */
3311 		urtwn_get_txpower(sc, i, chan, ht40m, power);
3312 		/* Write per-rate Tx power values to hardware. */
3313 		urtwn_write_txpower(sc, i, power);
3314 	}
3315 }
3316 
3317 static void
3318 urtwn_set_chan(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c, u_int ht40m)
3319 {
3320 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3321 	u_int chan;
3322 	int i;
3323 
3324 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);	/* XXX center freq! */
3325 
3326 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: chan=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
3327 	    __func__, chan));
3328 
3329 	if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_ABOVE) {
3330 		chan += 2;
3331 	} else if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_BELOW){
3332 		chan -= 2;
3333 	}
3334 
3335 	/* Set Tx power for this new channel. */
3336 	urtwn_set_txpower(sc, chan, ht40m);
3337 
3338 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3339 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
3340 		    RW(sc->rf_chnlbw[i], R92C_RF_CHNLBW_CHNL, chan));
3341 	}
3342 
3343 	if (ht40m) {
3344 		/* Is secondary channel below or above primary? */
3345 		int prichlo = (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_ABOVE);
3346 		uint32_t reg;
3347 
3348 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
3349 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) & ~R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
3350 
3351 		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2);
3352 		reg = (reg & ~0x6f) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 5;
3353 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2, (uint8_t)reg);
3354 
3355 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
3356 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
3357 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
3358 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
3359 
3360 		/* Set CCK side band. */
3361 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM);
3362 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000010) | (prichlo ? 0 : 1) << 4;
3363 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM, reg);
3364 
3365 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF);
3366 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000c00) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 10;
3367 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF, reg);
3368 
3369 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
3370 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) &
3371 		    ~R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
3372 
3373 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0x818);
3374 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (prichlo ? 2 : 1) << 26;
3375 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x818, reg);
3376 
3377 		/* Select 40MHz bandwidth. */
3378 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
3379 		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | chan);
3380 	} else {
3381 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
3382 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) | R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
3383 
3384 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
3385 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
3386 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
3387 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
3388 
3389 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
3390 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) |
3391 		    R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
3392 
3393 		/* Select 20MHz bandwidth. */
3394 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
3395 		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_BW20 | chan);
3396 	}
3397 }
3398 
3399 static void
3400 urtwn_iq_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc, bool inited)
3401 {
3402 
3403 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: inited=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
3404 	    __func__, inited));
3405 
3406 	/* TODO */
3407 }
3408 
3409 static void
3410 urtwn_lc_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3411 {
3412 	uint32_t rf_ac[2];
3413 	uint8_t txmode;
3414 	int i;
3415 
3416 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3417 
3418 	txmode = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3);
3419 	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
3420 		/* Disable all continuous Tx. */
3421 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode & ~0x70);
3422 
3423 		/* Set RF mode to standby mode. */
3424 		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3425 			rf_ac[i] = urtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC);
3426 			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC,
3427 			    RW(rf_ac[i], R92C_RF_AC_MODE,
3428 				R92C_RF_AC_MODE_STANDBY));
3429 		}
3430 	} else {
3431 		/* Block all Tx queues. */
3432 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xff);
3433 	}
3434 	/* Start calibration. */
3435 	urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
3436 	    urtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_LCSTART);
3437 
3438 	/* Give calibration the time to complete. */
3439 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 100);
3440 
3441 	/* Restore configuration. */
3442 	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
3443 		/* Restore Tx mode. */
3444 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode);
3445 		/* Restore RF mode. */
3446 		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3447 			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC, rf_ac[i]);
3448 		}
3449 	} else {
3450 		/* Unblock all Tx queues. */
3451 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x00);
3452 	}
3453 }
3454 
3455 static void
3456 urtwn_temp_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3457 {
3458 	int temp;
3459 
3460 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3461 
3462 	if (sc->thcal_state == 0) {
3463 		/* Start measuring temperature. */
3464 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, ("%s: %s: start measuring temperature\n",
3465 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3466 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_T_METER, 0x60);
3467 		sc->thcal_state = 1;
3468 		return;
3469 	}
3470 	sc->thcal_state = 0;
3471 
3472 	/* Read measured temperature. */
3473 	temp = urtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_T_METER) & 0x1f;
3474 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, ("%s: %s: temperature=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
3475 	    __func__, temp));
3476 	if (temp == 0)	/* Read failed, skip. */
3477 		return;
3478 
3479 	/*
3480 	 * Redo LC calibration if temperature changed significantly since
3481 	 * last calibration.
3482 	 */
3483 	if (sc->thcal_lctemp == 0) {
3484 		/* First LC calibration is performed in urtwn_init(). */
3485 		sc->thcal_lctemp = temp;
3486 	} else if (abs(temp - sc->thcal_lctemp) > 1) {
3487 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF,
3488 		    ("%s: %s: LC calib triggered by temp: %d -> %d\n",
3489 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->thcal_lctemp,
3490 		    temp));
3491 		urtwn_lc_calib(sc);
3492 		/* Record temperature of last LC calibration. */
3493 		sc->thcal_lctemp = temp;
3494 	}
3495 }
3496 
3497 static int
3498 urtwn_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
3499 {
3500 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
3501 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3502 	struct urtwn_rx_data *data;
3503 	uint32_t reg;
3504 	int i, error;
3505 
3506 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3507 
3508 	urtwn_stop(ifp, 0);
3509 
3510 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
3511 	/* Init host async commands ring. */
3512 	sc->cmdq.cur = sc->cmdq.next = sc->cmdq.queued = 0;
3513 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
3514 
3515 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
3516 	/* Init firmware commands ring. */
3517 	sc->fwcur = 0;
3518 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
3519 
3520 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
3521 	error = urtwn_alloc_rx_list(sc);
3522 	if (error != 0) {
3523 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3524 		    "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
3525 		goto fail;
3526 	}
3527 	error = urtwn_alloc_tx_list(sc);
3528 	if (error != 0) {
3529 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3530 		    "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
3531 		goto fail;
3532 	}
3533 
3534 	/* Power on adapter. */
3535 	error = urtwn_power_on(sc);
3536 	if (error != 0)
3537 		goto fail;
3538 
3539 	/* Initialize DMA. */
3540 	error = urtwn_dma_init(sc);
3541 	if (error != 0)
3542 		goto fail;
3543 
3544 	/* Set info size in Rx descriptors (in 64-bit words). */
3545 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RX_DRVINFO_SZ, 4);
3546 
3547 	/* Init interrupts. */
3548 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, 0xffffffff);
3549 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, 0xffffffff);
3550 
3551 	/* Set MAC address. */
3552 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
3553 	urtwn_write_region(sc, R92C_MACID, ic->ic_myaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3554 
3555 	/* Set initial network type. */
3556 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
3557 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
3558 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
3559 	default:
3560 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA);
3561 		break;
3562 
3563 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
3564 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_ADHOC);
3565 		break;
3566 	}
3567 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
3568 
3569 	urtwn_rxfilter_init(sc);
3570 
3571 	/* Set response rate */
3572 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RRSR);
3573 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_RRSR_RATE_BITMAP, R92C_RRSR_RATE_CCK_ONLY_1M);
3574 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RRSR, reg);
3575 
3576 	/* SIFS (used in NAV) */
3577 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS,
3578 	    SM(R92C_SPEC_SIFS_CCK, 0x10) | SM(R92C_SPEC_SIFS_OFDM, 0x10));
3579 
3580 	/* Set short/long retry limits. */
3581 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RL,
3582 	    SM(R92C_RL_SRL, 0x30) | SM(R92C_RL_LRL, 0x30));
3583 
3584 	/* Initialize EDCA parameters. */
3585 	urtwn_edca_init(sc);
3586 
3587 	/* Setup rate fallback. */
3588 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 0, 0x00000000);
3589 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 4, 0x10080404);
3590 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 0, 0x04030201);
3591 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 4, 0x08070605);
3592 
3593 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL,
3594 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL) |
3595 	    R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL_AMPDU_RTY_NEW);
3596 	/* Set ACK timeout. */
3597 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_ACKTO, 0x40);
3598 
3599 	/* Setup USB aggregation. */
3600 	/* Tx */
3601 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_TDECTRL);
3602 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_TDECTRL_BLK_DESC_NUM, 6);
3603 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TDECTRL, reg);
3604 	/* Rx */
3605 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL,
3606 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL) |
3607 	      R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_RXDMA_AGG_EN);
3608 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION,
3609 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION) &
3610 	      ~R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION_AGG_EN);
3611 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RXDMA_AGG_PG_TH, 48);
3612 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_DMA_AGG_TO, 4);
3613 
3614 	/* Initialize beacon parameters. */
3615 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TBTT_PROHIBIT, 0x6404);
3616 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DRVERLYINT, 0x05);
3617 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCNDMATIM, 0x02);
3618 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCNTCFG, 0x660f);
3619 
3620 	/* Setup AMPDU aggregation. */
3621 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AGGLEN_LMT, 0x99997631);	/* MCS7~0 */
3622 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AGGR_BREAK_TIME, 0x16);
3623 	urtwn_write_2(sc, 0x4ca, 0x0708);
3624 
3625 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_MAX_ERR, 0xff);
3626 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
3627 
3628 	/* Load 8051 microcode. */
3629 	error = urtwn_load_firmware(sc);
3630 	if (error != 0)
3631 		goto fail;
3632 	SET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_FWREADY);
3633 
3634 	/* Initialize MAC/BB/RF blocks. */
3635 	urtwn_mac_init(sc);
3636 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
3637 	    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) & ~R92C_RCR_ADF);
3638 	urtwn_bb_init(sc);
3639 	urtwn_rf_init(sc);
3640 
3641 	/* Turn CCK and OFDM blocks on. */
3642 	reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
3643 	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_CCK_EN;
3644 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
3645 	reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
3646 	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_OFDM_EN;
3647 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
3648 
3649 	/* Clear per-station keys table. */
3650 	urtwn_cam_init(sc);
3651 
3652 	/* Enable hardware sequence numbering. */
3653 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HWSEQ_CTRL, 0xff);
3654 
3655 	/* Perform LO and IQ calibrations. */
3656 	urtwn_iq_calib(sc, sc->iqk_inited);
3657 	sc->iqk_inited = true;
3658 
3659 	/* Perform LC calibration. */
3660 	urtwn_lc_calib(sc);
3661 
3662 	/* Fix USB interference issue. */
3663 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe40, 0xe0);
3664 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe41, 0x8d);
3665 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe42, 0x80);
3666 	urtwn_write_4(sc, 0x20c, 0xfd0320);
3667 
3668 	urtwn_pa_bias_init(sc);
3669 
3670 	if (!(sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_92C | URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R))) {
3671 		/* 1T1R */
3672 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFPARAM(0),
3673 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFPARAM(0)) | __BIT(13));
3674 	}
3675 
3676 	/* Initialize GPIO setting. */
3677 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG,
3678 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG) & ~R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG_ENBT);
3679 
3680 	/* Fix for lower temperature. */
3681 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
3682 
3683 	/* Set default channel. */
3684 	ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = ic->ic_ibss_chan;
3685 	urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan, IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
3686 
3687 	/* Queue Rx xfers. */
3688 	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
3689 		data = &sc->rx_data[i];
3690 		usbd_setup_xfer(data->xfer, sc->rx_pipe, data, data->buf,
3691 		    URTWN_RXBUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
3692 		    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, urtwn_rxeof);
3693 		error = usbd_transfer(data->xfer);
3694 		if (__predict_false(error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION &&
3695 		    error != USBD_IN_PROGRESS))
3696 			goto fail;
3697 	}
3698 
3699 	/* We're ready to go. */
3700 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
3701 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
3702 
3703 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
3704 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
3705 	else
3706 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
3707 	return (0);
3708 
3709  fail:
3710 	urtwn_stop(ifp, 1);
3711 	return (error);
3712 }
3713 
3714 static void
3715 urtwn_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
3716 {
3717 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
3718 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3719 	int i, s;
3720 
3721 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3722 
3723 	sc->tx_timer = 0;
3724 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
3725 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
3726 
3727 	s = splusb();
3728 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
3729 	urtwn_wait_async(sc);
3730 	splx(s);
3731 
3732 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
3733 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
3734 
3735 	/* Abort Tx. */
3736 	for (i = 0; i < R92C_MAX_EPOUT; i++) {
3737 		if (sc->tx_pipe[i] != NULL)
3738 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->tx_pipe[i]);
3739 	}
3740 
3741 	/* Stop Rx pipe. */
3742 	usbd_abort_pipe(sc->rx_pipe);
3743 
3744 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
3745 	urtwn_free_tx_list(sc);
3746 	urtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
3747 
3748 	if (disable)
3749 		urtwn_chip_stop(sc);
3750 }
3751 
3752 static void
3753 urtwn_chip_stop(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3754 {
3755 	uint32_t reg;
3756 	bool disabled = true;
3757 
3758 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3759 
3760 	/*
3761 	 * RF Off Sequence
3762 	 */
3763 	/* Pause MAC TX queue */
3764 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xFF);
3765 
3766 	/* Disable RF */
3767 	urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, 0, 0);
3768 
3769 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL, R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF);
3770 
3771 	/* Reset BB state machine */
3772 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3773 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD |
3774 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA |
3775 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST);
3776 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3777 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA);
3778 
3779 	/*
3780 	 * Reset digital sequence
3781 	 */
3782 	if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_RDY) {
3783 		/* Reset MCU ready status */
3784 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
3785 		/* If firmware in ram code, do reset */
3786 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_FWREADY)) {
3787 			urtwn_fw_reset(sc);
3788 			CLR(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_FWREADY);
3789 		}
3790 	}
3791 
3792 	/* Reset MAC and Enable 8051 */
3793 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x54);
3794 
3795 	/* Reset MCU ready status */
3796 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
3797 
3798 	if (disabled) {
3799 		/* Disable MAC clock */
3800 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR, 0x70A3);
3801 		/* Disable AFE PLL */
3802 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x80);
3803 		/* Gated AFE DIG_CLOCK */
3804 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL, 0x880F);
3805 		/* Isolated digital to PON */
3806 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL, 0xF9);
3807 	}
3808 
3809 	/*
3810 	 * Pull GPIO PIN to balance level and LED control
3811 	 */
3812 	/* 1. Disable GPIO[7:0] */
3813 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL + 2, 0x0000);
3814 
3815 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL) & ~0x0000ff00;
3816 	reg |= ((reg << 8) & 0x0000ff00) | 0x00ff0000;
3817 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL, reg);
3818 
3819         /* Disable GPIO[10:8] */
3820         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG + 3, 0x00);
3821 
3822 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG + 2) & ~0x00f0;
3823         reg |= (((reg & 0x000f) << 4) | 0x0780);
3824         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL+2, reg);
3825 
3826 	/* Disable LED0 & 1 */
3827         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0, 0x8080);
3828 
3829 	/*
3830 	 * Reset digital sequence
3831 	 */
3832         if (disabled) {
3833 		/* Disable ELDR clock */
3834 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR, 0x70A3);
3835 		/* Isolated ELDR to PON */
3836 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0x82);
3837 	}
3838 
3839 	/*
3840 	 * Disable analog sequence
3841 	 */
3842         if (disabled) {
3843 		/* Disable A15 power */
3844                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x04);
3845 		/* Disable digital core power */
3846                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL,
3847                     urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL) &
3848 		      ~R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN);
3849         }
3850 
3851 	/* Enter PFM mode */
3852 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x23);
3853 
3854 	/* Set USB suspend */
3855 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
3856 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_APDM_HOST |
3857 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS |
3858 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
3859 
3860 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0x0E);
3861 }
3862 
3863 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, if_urtwn, "bpf");
3864 
3865 #ifdef _MODULE
3866 #include "ioconf.c"
3867 #endif
3868 
3869 static int
3870 if_urtwn_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *aux)
3871 {
3872 	int error = 0;
3873 
3874 	switch (cmd) {
3875 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
3876 #ifdef _MODULE
3877 		error = config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_urtwn,
3878 		    cfattach_ioconf_urtwn, cfdata_ioconf_urtwn);
3879 #endif
3880 		return (error);
3881 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
3882 #ifdef _MODULE
3883 		error = config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_urtwn,
3884 		    cfattach_ioconf_urtwn, cfdata_ioconf_urtwn);
3885 #endif
3886 		return (error);
3887 	default:
3888 		return (ENOTTY);
3889 	}
3890 }
3891