xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_urtwn.c (revision 48fb7bfab72acd4281a53bbee5ccf3f809019e75)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.29 2014/02/16 16:13:37 christos Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.20 2011/11/26 06:39:33 ckuethe Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*-
21  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188CE-VAU/RTL8188CUS/RTL8188RU/RTL8192CU.
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.29 2014/02/16 16:13:37 christos Exp $");
26 
27 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
28 #include "opt_inet.h"
29 #endif
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/sockio.h>
33 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/endian.h>
45 #include <sys/intr.h>
46 
47 #include <net/bpf.h>
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/if_arp.h>
50 #include <net/if_dl.h>
51 #include <net/if_ether.h>
52 #include <net/if_media.h>
53 #include <net/if_types.h>
54 
55 #include <netinet/in.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
57 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
58 #include <netinet/ip.h>
59 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
60 
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
64 
65 #include <dev/firmload.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
72 
73 #include <dev/usb/if_urtwnreg.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/if_urtwnvar.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/if_urtwn_data.h>
76 
77 /*
78  * The sc_write_mtx locking is to prevent sequences of writes from
79  * being intermingled with each other.  I don't know if this is really
80  * needed.  I have added it just to be on the safe side.
81  */
82 
83 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
84 #define	DBG_INIT	__BIT(0)
85 #define	DBG_FN		__BIT(1)
86 #define	DBG_TX		__BIT(2)
87 #define	DBG_RX		__BIT(3)
88 #define	DBG_STM		__BIT(4)
89 #define	DBG_RF		__BIT(5)
90 #define	DBG_REG		__BIT(6)
91 #define	DBG_ALL		0xffffffffU
92 u_int urtwn_debug = 0;
93 #define DPRINTFN(n, s)	\
94 	do { if (urtwn_debug & (n)) printf s; } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
95 #else
96 #define DPRINTFN(n, s)
97 #endif
98 
99 static const struct usb_devno urtwn_devs[] = {
100 	{ USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,	USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_RTL8188CU_1 },
101 	{ USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,	USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_RTL8188CU_2 },
102 	{ USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,	USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_RTL8192CU },
103 	{ USB_VENDOR_ASUSTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_ASUSTEK_RTL8192CU },
104 	{ USB_VENDOR_AZUREWAVE,	USB_PRODUCT_AZUREWAVE_RTL8188CE_1 },
105 	{ USB_VENDOR_AZUREWAVE,	USB_PRODUCT_AZUREWAVE_RTL8188CE_2 },
106 	{ USB_VENDOR_AZUREWAVE,	USB_PRODUCT_AZUREWAVE_RTL8188CU },
107 	{ USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,	USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_RTL8188CU },
108 	{ USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,	USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_RTL8192CU },
109 	{ USB_VENDOR_CHICONY,	USB_PRODUCT_CHICONY_RTL8188CUS_1 },
110 	{ USB_VENDOR_CHICONY,	USB_PRODUCT_CHICONY_RTL8188CUS_2 },
111 	{ USB_VENDOR_CHICONY,	USB_PRODUCT_CHICONY_RTL8188CUS_3 },
112 	{ USB_VENDOR_CHICONY,	USB_PRODUCT_CHICONY_RTL8188CUS_4 },
113 	{ USB_VENDOR_CHICONY,	USB_PRODUCT_CHICONY_RTL8188CUS_5 },
114 	{ USB_VENDOR_COREGA,	USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_RTL8192CU },
115 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK,	USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_RTL8188CU },
116 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK,	USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_RTL8192CU_1 },
117 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK,	USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_RTL8192CU_2 },
118 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK,	USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_RTL8192CU_3 },
119 	{ USB_VENDOR_EDIMAX,	USB_PRODUCT_EDIMAX_RTL8188CU },
120 	{ USB_VENDOR_EDIMAX,	USB_PRODUCT_EDIMAX_RTL8192CU },
121 	{ USB_VENDOR_FEIXUN,	USB_PRODUCT_FEIXUN_RTL8188CU },
122 	{ USB_VENDOR_FEIXUN,	USB_PRODUCT_FEIXUN_RTL8192CU },
123 	{ USB_VENDOR_GUILLEMOT,	USB_PRODUCT_GUILLEMOT_HWNUP150 },
124 	{ USB_VENDOR_HAWKING,	USB_PRODUCT_HAWKING_RTL8192CU },
125 	{ USB_VENDOR_HP3,	USB_PRODUCT_HP3_RTL8188CU },
126 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,	USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_WNA1000M },
127 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,	USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_RTL8192CU },
128 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR4,	USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR4_RTL8188CU },
129 	{ USB_VENDOR_NOVATECH,	USB_PRODUCT_NOVATECH_RTL8188CU },
130 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_RTL8188CU_1 },
131 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_RTL8188CU_2 },
132 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_RTL8192CU },
133 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_RTL8188CU_3 },
134 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_RTL8188CU_4 },
135 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_RTL8188CUS },
136 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CE_0 },
137 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CE_1 },
138 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CTV },
139 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CU_0 },
140 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CU_1 },
141 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CU_2 },
142 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CU_COMBO },
143 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188CUS },
144 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188RU },
145 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8188RU_2 },
146 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8191CU },
147 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8192CE },
148 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,	USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8192CU },
149 	{ USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_RTL8188CU },
150 	{ USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_RTL8188CU_2 },
151 	{ USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_RTL8192CU },
152 	{ USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_RTL8192CUR2 },
153 	{ USB_VENDOR_TRENDNET,	USB_PRODUCT_TRENDNET_RTL8188CU },
154 	{ USB_VENDOR_TRENDNET,	USB_PRODUCT_TRENDNET_RTL8192CU },
155 	{ USB_VENDOR_ZYXEL,	USB_PRODUCT_ZYXEL_RTL8192CU }
156 };
157 
158 static int	urtwn_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
159 static void	urtwn_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
160 static int	urtwn_detach(device_t, int);
161 static int	urtwn_activate(device_t, enum devact);
162 
163 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(urtwn, sizeof(struct urtwn_softc), urtwn_match,
164     urtwn_attach, urtwn_detach, urtwn_activate);
165 
166 static int	urtwn_open_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *);
167 static void	urtwn_close_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *);
168 static int	urtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
169 static void	urtwn_free_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
170 static int	urtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
171 static void	urtwn_free_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
172 static void	urtwn_task(void *);
173 static void	urtwn_do_async(struct urtwn_softc *,
174 		    void (*)(struct urtwn_softc *, void *), void *, int);
175 static void	urtwn_wait_async(struct urtwn_softc *);
176 static int	urtwn_write_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
177 		    int);
178 static void	urtwn_write_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
179 static void	urtwn_write_2(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
180 static void	urtwn_write_4(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
181 static int	urtwn_write_region(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
182 		    int);
183 static int	urtwn_read_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
184 		    int);
185 static uint8_t	urtwn_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
186 static uint16_t	urtwn_read_2(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
187 static uint32_t	urtwn_read_4(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
188 static int	urtwn_fw_cmd(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t, const void *, int);
189 static void	urtwn_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t, uint32_t);
190 static uint32_t	urtwn_rf_read(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t);
191 static int	urtwn_llt_write(struct urtwn_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
192 static uint8_t	urtwn_efuse_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
193 static void	urtwn_efuse_read(struct urtwn_softc *);
194 static int	urtwn_read_chipid(struct urtwn_softc *);
195 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
196 static void	urtwn_dump_rom(struct urtwn_softc *, struct r92c_rom *);
197 #endif
198 static void	urtwn_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *);
199 static int	urtwn_media_change(struct ifnet *);
200 static int	urtwn_ra_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
201 static int	urtwn_get_nettype(struct urtwn_softc *);
202 static void	urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t);
203 static void	urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct urtwn_softc *);
204 static void	urtwn_set_led(struct urtwn_softc *, int, int);
205 static void	urtwn_calib_to(void *);
206 static void	urtwn_calib_to_cb(struct urtwn_softc *, void *);
207 static void	urtwn_next_scan(void *);
208 static int	urtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state,
209 		    int);
210 static void	urtwn_newstate_cb(struct urtwn_softc *, void *);
211 static int	urtwn_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
212 static void	urtwn_wme_update_cb(struct urtwn_softc *, void *);
213 static void	urtwn_update_avgrssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, int8_t);
214 static int8_t	urtwn_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, void *);
215 static void	urtwn_rx_frame(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
216 static void	urtwn_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
217 static void	urtwn_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
218 static int	urtwn_tx(struct urtwn_softc *, struct mbuf *,
219 		    struct ieee80211_node *, struct urtwn_tx_data *);
220 static void	urtwn_start(struct ifnet *);
221 static void	urtwn_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
222 static int	urtwn_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
223 static int	urtwn_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *);
224 static int	urtwn_llt_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
225 static void	urtwn_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *);
226 static int	urtwn_fw_loadpage(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t *, int);
227 static int	urtwn_load_firmware(struct urtwn_softc *);
228 static int	urtwn_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
229 static void	urtwn_mac_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
230 static void	urtwn_bb_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
231 static void	urtwn_rf_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
232 static void	urtwn_cam_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
233 static void	urtwn_pa_bias_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
234 static void	urtwn_rxfilter_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
235 static void	urtwn_edca_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
236 static void	urtwn_write_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint16_t[]);
237 static void	urtwn_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, size_t, u_int, u_int,
238 		    uint16_t[]);
239 static void	urtwn_set_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, u_int, u_int);
240 static void	urtwn_set_chan(struct urtwn_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
241 		    u_int);
242 static void	urtwn_iq_calib(struct urtwn_softc *, bool);
243 static void	urtwn_lc_calib(struct urtwn_softc *);
244 static void	urtwn_temp_calib(struct urtwn_softc *);
245 static int	urtwn_init(struct ifnet *);
246 static void	urtwn_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
247 static int	urtwn_reset(struct ifnet *);
248 static void	urtwn_chip_stop(struct urtwn_softc *);
249 static void	urtwn_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
250 
251 /* Aliases. */
252 #define	urtwn_bb_write	urtwn_write_4
253 #define	urtwn_bb_read	urtwn_read_4
254 
255 static int
256 urtwn_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
257 {
258 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
259 
260 	return ((usb_lookup(urtwn_devs, uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL) ?
261 	    UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE);
262 }
263 
264 static void
265 urtwn_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
266 {
267 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_private(self);
268 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
269 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
270 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
271 	char *devinfop;
272 	size_t i;
273 	int error;
274 
275 	sc->sc_dev = self;
276 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
277 
278 	aprint_naive("\n");
279 	aprint_normal("\n");
280 
281 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
282 
283 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(sc->sc_udev, 0);
284 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
285 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
286 
287 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_task_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
288 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_tx_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
289 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
290 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_write_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
291 
292 	usb_init_task(&sc->sc_task, urtwn_task, sc, 0);
293 
294 	callout_init(&sc->sc_scan_to, 0);
295 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_scan_to, urtwn_next_scan, sc);
296 	callout_init(&sc->sc_calib_to, 0);
297 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_calib_to, urtwn_calib_to, sc);
298 
299 	error = usbd_set_config_no(sc->sc_udev, 1, 0);
300 	if (error != 0) {
301 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to set configuration"
302 		    ", err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
303 		goto fail;
304 	}
305 
306 	/* Get the first interface handle. */
307 	error = usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->sc_udev, 0, &sc->sc_iface);
308 	if (error != 0) {
309 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not get interface handle\n");
310 		goto fail;
311 	}
312 
313 	error = urtwn_read_chipid(sc);
314 	if (error != 0) {
315 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unsupported test chip\n");
316 		goto fail;
317 	}
318 
319 	/* Determine number of Tx/Rx chains. */
320 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C) {
321 		sc->ntxchains = (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) ? 1 : 2;
322 		sc->nrxchains = 2;
323 	} else {
324 		sc->ntxchains = 1;
325 		sc->nrxchains = 1;
326 	}
327 	urtwn_read_rom(sc);
328 
329 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "MAC/BB RTL%s, RF 6052 %zdT%zdR, address %s\n",
330 	    (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C) ? "8192CU" :
331 	    (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) ? "8188RU" :
332 	    (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) ? "8188CE-VAU" :
333 	    "8188CUS", sc->ntxchains, sc->nrxchains,
334 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
335 
336 	error = urtwn_open_pipes(sc);
337 	if (error != 0) {
338 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not open pipes\n");
339 		goto fail;
340 	}
341 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%d rx pipe%s, %d tx pipe%s\n",
342 	    sc->rx_npipe, sc->rx_npipe > 1 ? "s" : "",
343 	    sc->tx_npipe, sc->tx_npipe > 1 ? "s" : "");
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * Setup the 802.11 device.
347 	 */
348 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
349 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
350 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
351 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
352 
353 	/* Set device capabilities. */
354 	ic->ic_caps =
355 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* Monitor mode supported. */
356 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
357 	    IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP |	/* HostAp mode supported */
358 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
359 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
360 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* 802.11e */
361 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* 802.11i */
362 
363 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
364 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
365 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11g;
366 
367 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14). */
368 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
369 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
370 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
371 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
372 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
373 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
374 	}
375 
376 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
377 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
378 	ifp->if_init = urtwn_init;
379 	ifp->if_ioctl = urtwn_ioctl;
380 	ifp->if_start = urtwn_start;
381 	ifp->if_watchdog = urtwn_watchdog;
382 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
383 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
384 
385 	if_attach(ifp);
386 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
387 
388 	/* override default methods */
389 	ic->ic_newassoc = urtwn_newassoc;
390 	ic->ic_reset = urtwn_reset;
391 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = urtwn_wme_update;
392 
393 	/* Override state transition machine. */
394 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
395 	ic->ic_newstate = urtwn_newstate;
396 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, urtwn_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
397 
398 	bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
399 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HDRLEN,
400 	    &sc->sc_drvbpf);
401 
402 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_rxtapu);
403 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
404 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(URTWN_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
405 
406 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_txtapu);
407 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
408 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(URTWN_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
409 
410 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
411 
412 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
413 
414 	SET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_ATTACHED);
415 	return;
416 
417  fail:
418 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
419 	aprint_error_dev(self, "attach failed\n");
420 }
421 
422 static int
423 urtwn_detach(device_t self, int flags)
424 {
425 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_private(self);
426 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
427 	int s;
428 
429 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
430 
431 	s = splusb();
432 
433 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
434 
435 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
436 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
437 
438 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_ATTACHED)) {
439 		usb_rem_task(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_task);
440 		urtwn_stop(ifp, 0);
441 
442 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
443 		bpf_detach(ifp);
444 		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
445 		if_detach(ifp);
446 
447 		/* Abort and close Tx/Rx pipes. */
448 		urtwn_close_pipes(sc);
449 	}
450 
451 	splx(s);
452 
453 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
454 
455 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_scan_to);
456 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_calib_to);
457 
458 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
459 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
460 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
461 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
462 
463 	return (0);
464 }
465 
466 static int
467 urtwn_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
468 {
469 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_private(self);
470 
471 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
472 
473 	switch (act) {
474 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
475 		if_deactivate(sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp);
476 		return (0);
477 	default:
478 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
479 	}
480 }
481 
482 static int
483 urtwn_open_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
484 {
485 	/* Bulk-out endpoints addresses (from highest to lowest prio). */
486 	static const uint8_t epaddr[] = { 0x02, 0x03, 0x05 };
487 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
488 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
489 	size_t i, ntx = 0;
490 	int error;
491 
492 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
493 
494 	/* Determine the number of bulk-out pipes. */
495 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
496 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
497 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
498 		if (ed != NULL &&
499 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK &&
500 		    UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT)
501 			ntx++;
502 	}
503 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, ("%s: %s: found %zd bulk-out pipes\n",
504 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, ntx));
505 	if (ntx == 0 || ntx > R92C_MAX_EPOUT) {
506 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
507 		    "%zd: invalid number of Tx bulk pipes\n", ntx);
508 		return (EIO);
509 	}
510 	sc->rx_npipe = 1;
511 	sc->tx_npipe = ntx;
512 
513 	/* Open bulk-in pipe at address 0x81. */
514 	error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, 0x81, USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE,
515 	    &sc->rx_pipe);
516 	if (error != 0) {
517 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not open Rx bulk pipe"
518 		    ": %d\n", error);
519 		goto fail;
520 	}
521 
522 	/* Open bulk-out pipes (up to 3). */
523 	for (i = 0; i < ntx; i++) {
524 		error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, epaddr[i],
525 		    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->tx_pipe[i]);
526 		if (error != 0) {
527 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
528 			    "could not open Tx bulk pipe 0x%02x: %d\n",
529 			    epaddr[i], error);
530 			goto fail;
531 		}
532 	}
533 
534 	/* Map 802.11 access categories to USB pipes. */
535 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_BK] =
536 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_BE] = (ntx == 3) ? 2 : ((ntx == 2) ? 1 : 0);
537 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_VI] = (ntx == 3) ? 1 : 0;
538 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_VO] = 0;	/* Always use highest prio. */
539 
540  fail:
541 	if (error != 0)
542 		urtwn_close_pipes(sc);
543 	return (error);
544 }
545 
546 static void
547 urtwn_close_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
548 {
549 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
550 	size_t i;
551 
552 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
553 
554 	/* Close Rx pipe. */
555 	CTASSERT(sizeof(pipe) == sizeof(void *));
556 	pipe = atomic_swap_ptr(&sc->rx_pipe, NULL);
557 	if (pipe != NULL) {
558 		usbd_abort_pipe(pipe);
559 		usbd_close_pipe(pipe);
560 	}
561 	/* Close Tx pipes. */
562 	for (i = 0; i < R92C_MAX_EPOUT; i++) {
563 		pipe = atomic_swap_ptr(&sc->tx_pipe[i], NULL);
564 		if (pipe != NULL) {
565 			usbd_abort_pipe(pipe);
566 			usbd_close_pipe(pipe);
567 		}
568 	}
569 }
570 
571 static int
572 urtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
573 {
574 	struct urtwn_rx_data *data;
575 	size_t i;
576 	int error = 0;
577 
578 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
579 
580 	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
581 		data = &sc->rx_data[i];
582 
583 		data->sc = sc;	/* Backpointer for callbacks. */
584 
585 		data->xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
586 		if (data->xfer == NULL) {
587 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
588 			    "could not allocate xfer\n");
589 			error = ENOMEM;
590 			break;
591 		}
592 
593 		data->buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(data->xfer, URTWN_RXBUFSZ);
594 		if (data->buf == NULL) {
595 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
596 			    "could not allocate xfer buffer\n");
597 			error = ENOMEM;
598 			break;
599 		}
600 	}
601 	if (error != 0)
602 		urtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
603 	return (error);
604 }
605 
606 static void
607 urtwn_free_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
608 {
609 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
610 	size_t i;
611 
612 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
613 
614 	/* NB: Caller must abort pipe first. */
615 	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
616 		CTASSERT(sizeof(xfer) == sizeof(void *));
617 		xfer = atomic_swap_ptr(&sc->rx_data[i].xfer, NULL);
618 		if (xfer != NULL)
619 			usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
620 	}
621 }
622 
623 static int
624 urtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
625 {
626 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data;
627 	size_t i;
628 	int error = 0;
629 
630 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
631 
632 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
633 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free_list);
634 	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
635 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
636 
637 		data->sc = sc;	/* Backpointer for callbacks. */
638 
639 		data->xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
640 		if (data->xfer == NULL) {
641 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
642 			    "could not allocate xfer\n");
643 			error = ENOMEM;
644 			goto fail;
645 		}
646 
647 		data->buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(data->xfer, URTWN_TXBUFSZ);
648 		if (data->buf == NULL) {
649 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
650 			    "could not allocate xfer buffer\n");
651 			error = ENOMEM;
652 			goto fail;
653 		}
654 
655 		/* Append this Tx buffer to our free list. */
656 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list, data, next);
657 	}
658 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
659 	return (0);
660 
661  fail:
662 	urtwn_free_tx_list(sc);
663 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
664 	return (error);
665 }
666 
667 static void
668 urtwn_free_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
669 {
670 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
671 	size_t i;
672 
673 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
674 
675 	/* NB: Caller must abort pipe first. */
676 	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
677 		CTASSERT(sizeof(xfer) == sizeof(void *));
678 		xfer = atomic_swap_ptr(&sc->tx_data[i].xfer, NULL);
679 		if (xfer != NULL)
680 			usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
681 	}
682 }
683 
684 static void
685 urtwn_task(void *arg)
686 {
687 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
688 	struct urtwn_host_cmd_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
689 	struct urtwn_host_cmd *cmd;
690 	int s;
691 
692 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
693 
694 	/* Process host commands. */
695 	s = splusb();
696 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
697 	while (ring->next != ring->cur) {
698 		cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->next];
699 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
700 		splx(s);
701 		/* Invoke callback with kernel lock held. */
702 		cmd->cb(sc, cmd->data);
703 		s = splusb();
704 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
705 		ring->queued--;
706 		ring->next = (ring->next + 1) % URTWN_HOST_CMD_RING_COUNT;
707 	}
708 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
709 	wakeup(&sc->cmdq);
710 	splx(s);
711 }
712 
713 static void
714 urtwn_do_async(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void (*cb)(struct urtwn_softc *, void *),
715     void *arg, int len)
716 {
717 	struct urtwn_host_cmd_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
718 	struct urtwn_host_cmd *cmd;
719 	int s;
720 
721 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: cb=%p, arg=%p, len=%d\n",
722 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, cb, arg, len));
723 
724 	s = splusb();
725 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
726 	cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->cur];
727 	cmd->cb = cb;
728 	KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd->data));
729 	memcpy(cmd->data, arg, len);
730 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % URTWN_HOST_CMD_RING_COUNT;
731 
732 	/* If there is no pending command already, schedule a task. */
733 	if (!sc->sc_dying && ++ring->queued == 1) {
734 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
735 		usb_add_task(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
736 	} else
737 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
738 	splx(s);
739 }
740 
741 static void
742 urtwn_wait_async(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
743 {
744 
745 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
746 
747 	/* Wait for all queued asynchronous commands to complete. */
748 	while (sc->cmdq.queued > 0)
749 		tsleep(&sc->cmdq, 0, "endtask", 0);
750 }
751 
752 static int
753 urtwn_write_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
754     int len)
755 {
756 	usb_device_request_t req;
757 	usbd_status error;
758 
759 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
760 
761 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
762 	req.bRequest = R92C_REQ_REGS;
763 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
764 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
765 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
766 	error = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, buf);
767 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
768 		DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: error=%d: addr=0x%x, len=%d\n",
769 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, error, addr, len));
770 	}
771 	return (error);
772 }
773 
774 static void
775 urtwn_write_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
776 {
777 
778 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
779 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, val));
780 
781 	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
782 }
783 
784 static void
785 urtwn_write_2(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
786 {
787 	uint8_t buf[2];
788 
789 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
790 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, val));
791 
792 	buf[0] = (uint8_t)val;
793 	buf[1] = (uint8_t)(val >> 8);
794 	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 2);
795 }
796 
797 static void
798 urtwn_write_4(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
799 {
800 	uint8_t buf[4];
801 
802 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
803 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, val));
804 
805 	buf[0] = (uint8_t)val;
806 	buf[1] = (uint8_t)(val >> 8);
807 	buf[2] = (uint8_t)(val >> 16);
808 	buf[3] = (uint8_t)(val >> 24);
809 	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 4);
810 }
811 
812 static int
813 urtwn_write_region(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf, int len)
814 {
815 
816 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, len=0x%x\n",
817 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, len));
818 
819 	return urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, buf, len);
820 }
821 
822 static int
823 urtwn_read_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
824     int len)
825 {
826 	usb_device_request_t req;
827 	usbd_status error;
828 
829 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
830 	req.bRequest = R92C_REQ_REGS;
831 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
832 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
833 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
834 	error = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, buf);
835 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
836 		DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: error=%d: addr=0x%x, len=%d\n",
837 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, error, addr, len));
838 	}
839 	return (error);
840 }
841 
842 static uint8_t
843 urtwn_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
844 {
845 	uint8_t val;
846 
847 	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
848 		return (0xff);
849 
850 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
851 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, val));
852 	return (val);
853 }
854 
855 static uint16_t
856 urtwn_read_2(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
857 {
858 	uint8_t buf[2];
859 	uint16_t val;
860 
861 	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 2) != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
862 		return (0xffff);
863 
864 	val = LE_READ_2(&buf[0]);
865 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
866 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, val));
867 	return (val);
868 }
869 
870 static uint32_t
871 urtwn_read_4(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
872 {
873 	uint8_t buf[4];
874 	uint32_t val;
875 
876 	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 4) != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
877 		return (0xffffffff);
878 
879 	val = LE_READ_4(&buf[0]);
880 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: addr=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
881 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, addr, val));
882 	return (val);
883 }
884 
885 static int
886 urtwn_fw_cmd(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t id, const void *buf, int len)
887 {
888 	struct r92c_fw_cmd cmd;
889 	uint8_t *cp;
890 	int fwcur;
891 	int ntries;
892 
893 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, ("%s: %s: id=%d, buf=%p, len=%d\n",
894 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, id, buf, len));
895 
896 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
897 
898 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
899 	fwcur = sc->fwcur;
900 	sc->fwcur = (sc->fwcur + 1) % R92C_H2C_NBOX;
901 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
902 
903 	/* Wait for current FW box to be empty. */
904 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
905 		if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR) & (1 << fwcur)))
906 			break;
907 		DELAY(1);
908 	}
909 	if (ntries == 100) {
910 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
911 		    "could not send firmware command %d\n", id);
912 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
913 	}
914 
915 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
916 	KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd.msg));
917 	memcpy(cmd.msg, buf, len);
918 
919 	/* Write the first word last since that will trigger the FW. */
920 	cp = (uint8_t *)&cmd;
921 	if (len >= 4) {
922 		cmd.id = id | R92C_CMD_FLAG_EXT;
923 		urtwn_write_region(sc, R92C_HMEBOX_EXT(fwcur), &cp[1], 2);
924 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(fwcur),
925 		    cp[0] + (cp[3] << 8) + (cp[4] << 16) + (cp[5] << 24));
926 	} else {
927 		cmd.id = id;
928 		urtwn_write_region(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(fwcur), cp, len);
929 	}
930 
931 	return (0);
932 }
933 
934 static void
935 urtwn_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr, uint32_t val)
936 {
937 
938 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(chain),
939 	    SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_ADDR, addr) | SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_DATA, val));
940 }
941 
942 static uint32_t
943 urtwn_rf_read(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr)
944 {
945 	uint32_t reg[R92C_MAX_CHAINS], val;
946 
947 	reg[0] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0));
948 	if (chain != 0) {
949 		reg[chain] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain));
950 	}
951 
952 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
953 	    reg[0] & ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
954 	DELAY(1000);
955 
956 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain),
957 	    RW(reg[chain], R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_ADDR, addr) |
958 	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
959 	DELAY(1000);
960 
961 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
962 	    reg[0] | R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
963 	DELAY(1000);
964 
965 	if (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(chain)) & R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI) {
966 		val = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSPI_READBACK(chain));
967 	} else {
968 		val = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_LSSI_READBACK(chain));
969 	}
970 	return (MS(val, R92C_LSSI_READBACK_DATA));
971 }
972 
973 static int
974 urtwn_llt_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
975 {
976 	int ntries;
977 
978 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
979 
980 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT,
981 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_OP, R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_WRITE) |
982 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_ADDR, addr) |
983 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_DATA, data));
984 	/* Wait for write operation to complete. */
985 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
986 		if (MS(urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT), R92C_LLT_INIT_OP) ==
987 		    R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_NO_ACTIVE) {
988 			/* Done */
989 			return (0);
990 		}
991 		DELAY(5);
992 	}
993 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
994 }
995 
996 static uint8_t
997 urtwn_efuse_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
998 {
999 	uint32_t reg;
1000 	int ntries;
1001 
1002 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1003 
1004 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
1005 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1006 	reg &= ~R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1007 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1008 
1009 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1010 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1011 		reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
1012 		if (reg & R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID) {
1013 			/* Done */
1014 			return (MS(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
1015 		}
1016 		DELAY(5);
1017 	}
1018 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1019 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%04x\n", addr);
1020 	return (0xff);
1021 }
1022 
1023 static void
1024 urtwn_efuse_read(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1025 {
1026 	uint8_t *rom = (uint8_t *)&sc->rom;
1027 	uint32_t reg;
1028 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1029 	uint8_t off, msk;
1030 	size_t i;
1031 
1032 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1033 
1034 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1035 
1036 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL);
1037 	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V)) {
1038 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1039 		    reg | R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V);
1040 	}
1041 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
1042 	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR)) {
1043 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
1044 		    reg | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR);
1045 	}
1046 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR);
1047 	if ((reg & (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) !=
1048 	    (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) {
1049 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR,
1050 		    reg | R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M);
1051 	}
1052 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1053 	while (addr < 512) {
1054 		reg = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1055 		if (reg == 0xff)
1056 			break;
1057 		addr++;
1058 		off = reg >> 4;
1059 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1060 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1061 			if (msk & (1U << i))
1062 				continue;
1063 
1064 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1065 			addr++;
1066 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1067 			addr++;
1068 		}
1069 	}
1070 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1071 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_INIT) {
1072 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1073 		printf("%s: %s", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__);
1074 		for (i = 0; i < (int)sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1075 			printf(":%02x", rom[i]);
1076 		printf("\n");
1077 	}
1078 #endif
1079 }
1080 
1081 static int
1082 urtwn_read_chipid(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1083 {
1084 	uint32_t reg;
1085 
1086 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1087 
1088 	sc->chip = 0;
1089 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_SYS_CFG);
1090 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TRP_VAUX_EN) {
1091 		/* test chip, not supported */
1092 		return (EIO);
1093 	}
1094 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TYPE_92C) {
1095 		sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_92C;
1096 		/* Check if it is a castrated 8192C. */
1097 		if (MS(urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_HPON_FSM),
1098 		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID) ==
1099 		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID_92C_1T2R) {
1100 			sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R;
1101 		}
1102 	}
1103 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_VENDOR_UMC) {
1104 		sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_UMC;
1105 		if (MS(reg, R92C_SYS_CFG_CHIP_VER_RTL) == 0) {
1106 			sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT;
1107 		}
1108 	}
1109 	return (0);
1110 }
1111 
1112 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1113 static void
1114 urtwn_dump_rom(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct r92c_rom *rp)
1115 {
1116 
1117 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1118 	    "id 0x%04x, dbg_sel 0x%x, vid 0x%x, pid 0x%x\n",
1119 	    rp->id, rp->dbg_sel, rp->vid, rp->pid);
1120 
1121 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1122 	    "usb_opt 0x%x, ep_setting 0x%x, usb_phy 0x%x\n",
1123 	    rp->usb_opt, rp->ep_setting, rp->usb_phy);
1124 
1125 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1126 	    "macaddr %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
1127 	    rp->macaddr[0], rp->macaddr[1],
1128 	    rp->macaddr[2], rp->macaddr[3],
1129 	    rp->macaddr[4], rp->macaddr[5]);
1130 
1131 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1132 	    "string %s, subcustomer_id 0x%x\n",
1133 	    rp->string, rp->subcustomer_id);
1134 
1135 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1136 	    "cck_tx_pwr c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1137 	    rp->cck_tx_pwr[0][0], rp->cck_tx_pwr[0][1], rp->cck_tx_pwr[0][2],
1138 	    rp->cck_tx_pwr[1][0], rp->cck_tx_pwr[1][1], rp->cck_tx_pwr[1][2]);
1139 
1140 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1141 	    "ht40_1s_tx_pwr c0 %d %d %d, c1 %d %d %d\n",
1142 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[0][0], rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[0][1],
1143 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[0][2],
1144 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[1][0], rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[1][1],
1145 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[1][2]);
1146 
1147 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1148 	    "ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1149 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[0] & 0xf, rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1150 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[2] & 0xf,
1151 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[0] >> 4, rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1152 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[2] >> 4);
1153 
1154 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1155 	    "ht20_tx_pwr_diff c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1156 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[0] & 0xf, rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1157 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[2] & 0xf,
1158 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[0] >> 4, rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[1] >> 4,
1159 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[2] >> 4);
1160 
1161 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1162 	    "ofdm_tx_pwr_diff c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1163 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[0] & 0xf, rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1164 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[2] & 0xf,
1165 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[0] >> 4, rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[1] >> 4,
1166 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[2] >> 4);
1167 
1168 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1169 	    "ht40_max_pwr_offset c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1170 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[0] & 0xf, rp->ht40_max_pwr[1] & 0xf,
1171 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[2] & 0xf,
1172 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[0] >> 4, rp->ht40_max_pwr[1] >> 4,
1173 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[2] >> 4);
1174 
1175 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1176 	    "ht20_max_pwr_offset c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1177 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[0] & 0xf, rp->ht20_max_pwr[1] & 0xf,
1178 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[2] & 0xf,
1179 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[0] >> 4, rp->ht20_max_pwr[1] >> 4,
1180 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[2] >> 4);
1181 
1182 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1183 	    "xtal_calib %d, tssi %d %d, thermal %d\n",
1184 	    rp->xtal_calib, rp->tssi[0], rp->tssi[1], rp->thermal_meter);
1185 
1186 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1187 	    "rf_opt1 0x%x, rf_opt2 0x%x, rf_opt3 0x%x, rf_opt4 0x%x\n",
1188 	    rp->rf_opt1, rp->rf_opt2, rp->rf_opt3, rp->rf_opt4);
1189 
1190 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1191 	    "channnel_plan %d, version %d customer_id 0x%x\n",
1192 	    rp->channel_plan, rp->version, rp->curstomer_id);
1193 }
1194 #endif
1195 
1196 static void
1197 urtwn_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1198 {
1199 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1200 	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
1201 
1202 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1203 
1204 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1205 
1206 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1207 	urtwn_efuse_read(sc);
1208 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1209 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_REG)
1210 		urtwn_dump_rom(sc, rom);
1211 #endif
1212 
1213 	/* XXX Weird but this is what the vendor driver does. */
1214 	sc->pa_setting = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, 0x1fa);
1215 	sc->board_type = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_BOARD_TYPE);
1216 	sc->regulatory = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_REGULATORY);
1217 
1218 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT,
1219 	    ("%s: %s: PA setting=0x%x, board=0x%x, regulatory=%d\n",
1220 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->pa_setting,
1221 	    sc->board_type, sc->regulatory));
1222 
1223 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, rom->macaddr);
1224 
1225 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1226 }
1227 
1228 static int
1229 urtwn_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1230 {
1231 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1232 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1233 #endif
1234 	int error;
1235 
1236 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1237 
1238 	if ((error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp)) != ENETRESET)
1239 		return (error);
1240 
1241 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
1242 	    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
1243 		urtwn_init(ifp);
1244 	}
1245 	return (0);
1246 }
1247 
1248 /*
1249  * Initialize rate adaptation in firmware.
1250  */
1251 static int
1252 urtwn_ra_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1253 {
1254 	static const uint8_t map[] = {
1255 		2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108
1256 	};
1257 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1258 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
1259 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1260 	struct r92c_fw_cmd_macid_cfg cmd;
1261 	uint32_t rates, basicrates;
1262 	uint32_t mask;
1263 	uint8_t mode;
1264 	size_t maxrate, maxbasicrate, i, j;
1265 	int error;
1266 
1267 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1268 
1269 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1270 
1271 	/* Get normal and basic rates mask. */
1272 	rates = basicrates = 0;
1273 	maxrate = maxbasicrate = 0;
1274 	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1275 		/* Convert 802.11 rate to HW rate index. */
1276 		for (j = 0; j < __arraycount(map); j++) {
1277 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == map[j]) {
1278 				break;
1279 			}
1280 		}
1281 		if (j == __arraycount(map)) {
1282 			/* Unknown rate, skip. */
1283 			continue;
1284 		}
1285 
1286 		rates |= 1U << j;
1287 		if (j > maxrate) {
1288 			maxrate = j;
1289 		}
1290 
1291 		if (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1292 			basicrates |= 1U << j;
1293 			if (j > maxbasicrate) {
1294 				maxbasicrate = j;
1295 			}
1296 		}
1297 	}
1298 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1299 		mode = R92C_RAID_11B;
1300 	} else {
1301 		mode = R92C_RAID_11BG;
1302 	}
1303 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, ("%s: %s: mode=0x%x rates=0x%x, basicrates=0x%x, "
1304 	    "maxrate=%zx, maxbasicrate=%zx\n",
1305 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, mode, rates, basicrates,
1306 	    maxrate, maxbasicrate));
1307 	if (basicrates == 0) {
1308 		basicrates |= 1;	/* add 1Mbps */
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	/* Set rates mask for group addressed frames. */
1312 	cmd.macid = URTWN_MACID_BC | URTWN_MACID_VALID;
1313 	mask = (mode << 28) | basicrates;
1314 	cmd.mask[0] = (uint8_t)mask;
1315 	cmd.mask[1] = (uint8_t)(mask >> 8);
1316 	cmd.mask[2] = (uint8_t)(mask >> 16);
1317 	cmd.mask[3] = (uint8_t)(mask >> 24);
1318 	error = urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1319 	if (error != 0) {
1320 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1321 		    "could not add broadcast station\n");
1322 		return (error);
1323 	}
1324 	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1325 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, ("%s: %s: maxbasicrate=%zd\n",
1326 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, maxbasicrate));
1327 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(URTWN_MACID_BC), maxbasicrate);
1328 
1329 	/* Set rates mask for unicast frames. */
1330 	cmd.macid = URTWN_MACID_BSS | URTWN_MACID_VALID;
1331 	mask = (mode << 28) | rates;
1332 	cmd.mask[0] = (uint8_t)mask;
1333 	cmd.mask[1] = (uint8_t)(mask >> 8);
1334 	cmd.mask[2] = (uint8_t)(mask >> 16);
1335 	cmd.mask[3] = (uint8_t)(mask >> 24);
1336 	error = urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1337 	if (error != 0) {
1338 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not add BSS station\n");
1339 		return (error);
1340 	}
1341 	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1342 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, ("%s: %s: maxrate=%zd\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1343 	    __func__, maxrate));
1344 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(URTWN_MACID_BSS), maxrate);
1345 
1346 	/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1347 	ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_nrates - 1;
1348 
1349 	return (0);
1350 }
1351 
1352 static int
1353 urtwn_get_nettype(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1354 {
1355 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1356 	int type;
1357 
1358 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1359 
1360 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1361 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1362 		type = R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA;
1363 		break;
1364 
1365 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1366 		type = R92C_CR_NETTYPE_ADHOC;
1367 		break;
1368 
1369 	default:
1370 		type = R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK;
1371 		break;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	return (type);
1375 }
1376 
1377 static void
1378 urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t type)
1379 {
1380 	uint8_t	reg;
1381 
1382 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: type=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1383 	    __func__, type));
1384 
1385 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1386 
1387 	reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_CR + 2) & 0x0c;
1388 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_CR + 2, reg | type);
1389 }
1390 
1391 static void
1392 urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1393 {
1394 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = sc->sc_ic.ic_bss;
1395 	uint64_t tsf;
1396 
1397 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1398 
1399 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1400 
1401 	/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1402 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1403 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1404 
1405 	/* Correct TSF */
1406 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1407 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1408 
1409 	/* Set initial TSF. */
1410 	tsf = ni->ni_tstamp.tsf;
1411 	tsf = le64toh(tsf);
1412 	tsf = tsf - (tsf % (ni->ni_intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU));
1413 	tsf -= IEEE80211_DUR_TU;
1414 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 0, (uint32_t)tsf);
1415 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 4, (uint32_t)(tsf >> 32));
1416 
1417 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1418 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) | R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1419 }
1420 
1421 static void
1422 urtwn_set_led(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int led, int on)
1423 {
1424 	uint8_t reg;
1425 
1426 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: led=%d, on=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1427 	    __func__, led, on));
1428 
1429 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1430 
1431 	if (led == URTWN_LED_LINK) {
1432 		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0) & 0x70;
1433 		if (!on) {
1434 			reg |= R92C_LEDCFG0_DIS;
1435 		}
1436 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0, reg);
1437 		sc->ledlink = on;	/* Save LED state. */
1438 	}
1439 }
1440 
1441 static void
1442 urtwn_calib_to(void *arg)
1443 {
1444 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1445 
1446 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1447 
1448 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1449 		return;
1450 
1451 	/* Do it in a process context. */
1452 	urtwn_do_async(sc, urtwn_calib_to_cb, NULL, 0);
1453 }
1454 
1455 /* ARGSUSED */
1456 static void
1457 urtwn_calib_to_cb(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void *arg)
1458 {
1459 	struct r92c_fw_cmd_rssi cmd;
1460 
1461 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1462 
1463 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1464 		goto restart_timer;
1465 
1466 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1467 	if (sc->avg_pwdb != -1) {
1468 		/* Indicate Rx signal strength to FW for rate adaptation. */
1469 		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1470 		cmd.macid = 0;	/* BSS. */
1471 		cmd.pwdb = sc->avg_pwdb;
1472 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, ("%s: %s: sending RSSI command avg=%d\n",
1473 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->avg_pwdb));
1474 		urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_RSSI_SETTING, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	/* Do temperature compensation. */
1478 	urtwn_temp_calib(sc);
1479 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1480 
1481  restart_timer:
1482 	if (!sc->sc_dying) {
1483 		/* Restart calibration timer. */
1484 		callout_schedule(&sc->sc_calib_to, hz);
1485 	}
1486 }
1487 
1488 static void
1489 urtwn_next_scan(void *arg)
1490 {
1491 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1492 	int s;
1493 
1494 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1495 
1496 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1497 		return;
1498 
1499 	s = splnet();
1500 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1501 		ieee80211_next_scan(&sc->sc_ic);
1502 	splx(s);
1503 }
1504 
1505 static void
1506 urtwn_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int isnew)
1507 {
1508 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: new node %s\n", __func__,
1509 	    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr)));
1510 	/* start with lowest Tx rate */
1511 	ni->ni_txrate = 0;
1512 }
1513 
1514 static int
1515 urtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1516 {
1517 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1518 	struct urtwn_cmd_newstate cmd;
1519 
1520 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: nstate=%s(%d), arg=%d\n",
1521 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
1522 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], nstate, arg));
1523 
1524 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
1525 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
1526 
1527 	/* Do it in a process context. */
1528 	cmd.state = nstate;
1529 	cmd.arg = arg;
1530 	urtwn_do_async(sc, urtwn_newstate_cb, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1531 	return (0);
1532 }
1533 
1534 static void
1535 urtwn_newstate_cb(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void *arg)
1536 {
1537 	struct urtwn_cmd_newstate *cmd = arg;
1538 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1539 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1540 	enum ieee80211_state ostate = ic->ic_state;
1541 	enum ieee80211_state nstate = cmd->state;
1542 	uint32_t reg;
1543 	uint8_t sifs_time, msr;
1544 	int s;
1545 
1546 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN|DBG_STM, ("%s: %s: %s(%d)->%s(%d)\n",
1547 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
1548 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ostate,
1549 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], nstate));
1550 
1551 	s = splnet();
1552 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1553 
1554 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
1555 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
1556 
1557 	switch (ostate) {
1558 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1559 		break;
1560 
1561 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1562 		if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1563 			/*
1564 			 * End of scanning
1565 			 */
1566 			/* flush 4-AC Queue after site_survey */
1567 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x0);
1568 
1569 			/* Allow Rx from our BSSID only. */
1570 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1571 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
1572 			      R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN);
1573 		}
1574 		break;
1575 
1576 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1577 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1578 		break;
1579 
1580 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1581 		/* Turn link LED off. */
1582 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1583 
1584 		/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1585 		urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1586 
1587 		/* Stop Rx of data frames. */
1588 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0);
1589 
1590 		/* Reset TSF. */
1591 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DUAL_TSF_RST, 0x03);
1592 
1593 		/* Disable TSF synchronization. */
1594 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1595 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) |
1596 		      R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1597 
1598 		/* Back to 20MHz mode */
1599 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
1600 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
1601 
1602 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1603 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1604 			/* Stop BCN */
1605 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1606 			    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) &
1607 			    ~(R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN | R92C_BCN_CTRL_TXBCN_RPT));
1608 		}
1609 
1610 		/* Reset EDCA parameters. */
1611 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002f3217);
1612 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005e4317);
1613 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x00105320);
1614 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a444);
1615 
1616 		/* flush all cam entries */
1617 		urtwn_cam_init(sc);
1618 		break;
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	switch (nstate) {
1622 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1623 		/* Turn link LED off. */
1624 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1625 		break;
1626 
1627 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1628 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1629 			/*
1630 			 * Begin of scanning
1631 			 */
1632 
1633 			/* Set gain for scanning. */
1634 			reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1635 			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1636 			urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1637 
1638 			reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1639 			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1640 			urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1641 
1642 			/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1643 			urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1644 
1645 			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
1646 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1647 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
1648 			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
1649 
1650 			/* Stop Rx of data frames. */
1651 			urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0);
1652 
1653 			/* Disable update TSF */
1654 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1655 			    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) |
1656 			      R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1657 		}
1658 
1659 		/* Make link LED blink during scan. */
1660 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, !sc->ledlink);
1661 
1662 		/* Pause AC Tx queues. */
1663 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE,
1664 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE) | 0x0f);
1665 
1666 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
1667 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
1668 
1669 		/* Start periodic scan. */
1670 		if (!sc->sc_dying)
1671 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_scan_to, hz / 5);
1672 		break;
1673 
1674 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1675 		/* Set initial gain under link. */
1676 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1677 #ifdef doaslinux
1678 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
1679 #else
1680 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1681 #endif
1682 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1683 
1684 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1685 #ifdef doaslinux
1686 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
1687 #else
1688 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1689 #endif
1690 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1691 
1692 		/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1693 		urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1694 
1695 		/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
1696 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1697 		    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
1698 		      ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
1699 
1700 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
1701 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
1702 		break;
1703 
1704 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1705 		break;
1706 
1707 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1708 		ni = ic->ic_bss;
1709 
1710 		/* XXX: Set 20MHz mode */
1711 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
1712 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
1713 
1714 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1715 			/* Back to 20MHz mode */
1716 			urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
1717 			    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
1718 
1719 			/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1720 			urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1721 
1722 			/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
1723 			urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
1724 
1725 			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
1726 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1727 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
1728 			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
1729 
1730 			/* Accept Rx data/control/management frames */
1731 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1732 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
1733 			    R92C_RCR_ADF | R92C_RCR_ACF | R92C_RCR_AMF);
1734 
1735 			/* Turn link LED on. */
1736 			urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
1737 			break;
1738 		}
1739 
1740 		/* Set media status to 'Associated'. */
1741 		urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, urtwn_get_nettype(sc));
1742 
1743 		/* Set BSSID. */
1744 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 0, LE_READ_4(&ni->ni_bssid[0]));
1745 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 4, LE_READ_2(&ni->ni_bssid[4]));
1746 
1747 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1748 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 0);
1749 		} else {
1750 			/* 802.11b/g */
1751 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 3);
1752 		}
1753 
1754 		/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
1755 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
1756 
1757 		/* Set beacon interval. */
1758 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCN_INTERVAL, ni->ni_intval);
1759 
1760 		msr = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MSR);
1761 		msr &= R92C_MSR_MASK;
1762 		switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1763 		case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1764 			/* Allow Rx from our BSSID only. */
1765 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1766 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
1767 			      R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN);
1768 
1769 			/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1770 			urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(sc);
1771 
1772 			msr |= R92C_MSR_INFRA;
1773 			break;
1774 		case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1775 			urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCNTCFG, 0x000f);
1776 
1777 			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
1778 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1779 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
1780 			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
1781 
1782 			/* Reset TSF timer to zero. */
1783 			reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_TCR);
1784 			reg &= ~0x01;
1785 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TCR, reg);
1786 			reg |= 0x01;
1787 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TCR, reg);
1788 
1789 			msr |= R92C_MSR_AP;
1790 			break;
1791 		default:
1792 			msr |= R92C_MSR_ADHOC;
1793 			break;
1794 		}
1795 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MSR, msr);
1796 
1797 		sifs_time = 10;
1798 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK + 1, sifs_time);
1799 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM + 1, sifs_time);
1800 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
1801 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
1802 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_R2T_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
1803 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_T2T_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
1804 
1805 		/* Intialize rate adaptation. */
1806 		urtwn_ra_init(sc);
1807 
1808 		/* Turn link LED on. */
1809 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
1810 
1811 		/* Reset average RSSI. */
1812 		sc->avg_pwdb = -1;
1813 
1814 		/* Reset temperature calibration state machine. */
1815 		sc->thcal_state = 0;
1816 		sc->thcal_lctemp = 0;
1817 
1818 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1819 		if (!sc->sc_dying)
1820 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_calib_to, hz);
1821 		break;
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	(*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, cmd->arg);
1825 
1826 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1827 	splx(s);
1828 }
1829 
1830 static int
1831 urtwn_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1832 {
1833 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1834 
1835 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1836 
1837 	/* don't override default WME values if WME is not actually enabled */
1838 	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
1839 		return (0);
1840 
1841 	/* Do it in a process context. */
1842 	urtwn_do_async(sc, urtwn_wme_update_cb, NULL, 0);
1843 	return (0);
1844 }
1845 
1846 static void
1847 urtwn_wme_update_cb(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void *arg)
1848 {
1849 	static const uint16_t ac2reg[WME_NUM_AC] = {
1850 		R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM,
1851 		R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM,
1852 		R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM,
1853 		R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM
1854 	};
1855 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1856 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
1857 	int ac, aifs, slottime;
1858 	int s;
1859 
1860 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN|DBG_STM, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1861 	    __func__));
1862 
1863 	s = splnet();
1864 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1865 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
1866 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
1867 		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
1868 		/* AIFS[AC] = AIFSN[AC] * aSlotTime + aSIFSTime. */
1869 		aifs = wmep->wmep_aifsn * slottime + 10;
1870 		urtwn_write_4(sc, ac2reg[ac],
1871 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_TXOP, wmep->wmep_txopLimit) |
1872 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_ECWMIN, wmep->wmep_logcwmin) |
1873 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_ECWMAX, wmep->wmep_logcwmax) |
1874 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_AIFS, aifs));
1875 	}
1876 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1877 	splx(s);
1878 }
1879 
1880 static void
1881 urtwn_update_avgrssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, int8_t rssi)
1882 {
1883 	int pwdb;
1884 
1885 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: rate=%d, rsst=%d\n",
1886 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, rate, rssi));
1887 
1888 	/* Convert antenna signal to percentage. */
1889 	if (rssi <= -100 || rssi >= 20)
1890 		pwdb = 0;
1891 	else if (rssi >= 0)
1892 		pwdb = 100;
1893 	else
1894 		pwdb = 100 + rssi;
1895 	if (rate <= 3) {
1896 		/* CCK gain is smaller than OFDM/MCS gain. */
1897 		pwdb += 6;
1898 		if (pwdb > 100)
1899 			pwdb = 100;
1900 		if (pwdb <= 14)
1901 			pwdb -= 4;
1902 		else if (pwdb <= 26)
1903 			pwdb -= 8;
1904 		else if (pwdb <= 34)
1905 			pwdb -= 6;
1906 		else if (pwdb <= 42)
1907 			pwdb -= 2;
1908 	}
1909 	if (sc->avg_pwdb == -1)	/* Init. */
1910 		sc->avg_pwdb = pwdb;
1911 	else if (sc->avg_pwdb < pwdb)
1912 		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20) + 1;
1913 	else
1914 		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20);
1915 
1916 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, ("%s: %s: rate=%d rssi=%d PWDB=%d EMA=%d\n",
1917 		     device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
1918 		     rate, rssi, pwdb, sc->avg_pwdb));
1919 }
1920 
1921 static int8_t
1922 urtwn_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
1923 {
1924 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 16, -12, -26, -46 };
1925 	struct r92c_rx_phystat *phy;
1926 	struct r92c_rx_cck *cck;
1927 	uint8_t rpt;
1928 	int8_t rssi;
1929 
1930 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: rate=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1931 	    __func__, rate));
1932 
1933 	if (rate <= 3) {
1934 		cck = (struct r92c_rx_cck *)physt;
1935 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR)) {
1936 			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 5) & 0x3;
1937 			rssi = (cck->agc_rpt & 0x1f) << 1;
1938 		} else {
1939 			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
1940 			rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
1941 		}
1942 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
1943 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
1944 		phy = (struct r92c_rx_phystat *)physt;
1945 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 110;
1946 	}
1947 	return (rssi);
1948 }
1949 
1950 static void
1951 urtwn_rx_frame(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int pktlen)
1952 {
1953 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1954 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1955 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1956 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1957 	struct r92c_rx_stat *stat;
1958 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
1959 	struct mbuf *m;
1960 	uint8_t rate;
1961 	int8_t rssi = 0;
1962 	int s, infosz;
1963 
1964 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: buf=%p, pktlen=%d\n",
1965 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, buf, pktlen));
1966 
1967 	stat = (struct r92c_rx_stat *)buf;
1968 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
1969 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
1970 
1971 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92C_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92C_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
1972 		/*
1973 		 * This should not happen since we setup our Rx filter
1974 		 * to not receive these frames.
1975 		 */
1976 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: CRC error\n",
1977 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
1978 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1979 		return;
1980 	}
1981 	/*
1982 	 * XXX: This will drop most control packets.  Do we really
1983 	 * want this in IEEE80211_M_MONITOR mode?
1984 	 */
1985 //	if (__predict_false(pktlen < (int)sizeof(*wh))) {
1986 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < (int)sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack))) {
1987 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: packet too short %d\n",
1988 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, pktlen));
1989 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1990 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1991 		return;
1992 	}
1993 	if (__predict_false(pktlen > MCLBYTES)) {
1994 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: packet too big %d\n",
1995 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, pktlen));
1996 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1997 		return;
1998 	}
1999 
2000 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92C_RXDW3_RATE);
2001 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2002 
2003 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
2004 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92C_RXDW0_PHYST)) {
2005 		rssi = urtwn_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2006 		/* Update our average RSSI. */
2007 		urtwn_update_avgrssi(sc, rate, rssi);
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: Rx frame len=%d rate=%d infosz=%d rssi=%d\n",
2011 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, pktlen, rate, infosz, rssi));
2012 
2013 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
2014 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
2015 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "couldn't allocate rx mbuf\n");
2016 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nobuf++;
2017 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
2018 		return;
2019 	}
2020 	if (pktlen > (int)MHLEN) {
2021 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2022 		if (__predict_false(!(m->m_flags & M_EXT))) {
2023 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2024 			    "couldn't allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
2025 			m_freem(m);
2026 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nobuf++;
2027 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
2028 			return;
2029 		}
2030 	}
2031 
2032 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2033 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
2034 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)((uint8_t *)&stat[1] + infosz);
2035 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), wh, pktlen);
2036 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
2037 
2038 	s = splnet();
2039 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
2040 		struct urtwn_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2041 
2042 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
2043 		if (!(rxdw3 & R92C_RXDW3_HT)) {
2044 			switch (rate) {
2045 			/* CCK. */
2046 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
2047 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
2048 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
2049 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
2050 			/* OFDM. */
2051 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
2052 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
2053 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
2054 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
2055 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
2056 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
2057 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
2058 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
2059 			}
2060 		} else if (rate >= 12) {	/* MCS0~15. */
2061 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
2062 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
2063 		}
2064 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
2065 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2066 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2067 
2068 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
2069 	}
2070 
2071 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
2072 
2073 	/* push the frame up to the 802.11 stack */
2074 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, rssi, 0);
2075 
2076 	/* Node is no longer needed. */
2077 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2078 
2079 	splx(s);
2080 }
2081 
2082 static void
2083 urtwn_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
2084 {
2085 	struct urtwn_rx_data *data = priv;
2086 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = data->sc;
2087 	struct r92c_rx_stat *stat;
2088 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2089 	uint8_t *buf;
2090 	int len, totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
2091 
2092 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN|DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: status=%d\n",
2093 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, status));
2094 
2095 	if (__predict_false(status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
2096 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
2097 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->rx_pipe);
2098 		else if (status != USBD_CANCELLED)
2099 			goto resubmit;
2100 		return;
2101 	}
2102 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &len, NULL);
2103 
2104 	if (__predict_false(len < (int)sizeof(*stat))) {
2105 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: xfer too short %d\n",
2106 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, len));
2107 		goto resubmit;
2108 	}
2109 	buf = data->buf;
2110 
2111 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
2112 	stat = (struct r92c_rx_stat *)buf;
2113 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92C_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
2114 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n",
2115 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, npkts));
2116 
2117 	/* Process all of them. */
2118 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
2119 		if (__predict_false(len < (int)sizeof(*stat))) {
2120 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RX,
2121 			    ("%s: %s: len(%d) is short than header\n",
2122 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, len));
2123 			break;
2124 		}
2125 		stat = (struct r92c_rx_stat *)buf;
2126 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2127 
2128 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2129 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0)) {
2130 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: pktlen is 0 byte\n",
2131 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2132 			break;
2133 		}
2134 
2135 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2136 
2137 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
2138 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
2139 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len)) {
2140 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, ("%s: %s: pktlen %d(%d+%d+%d) > %d\n",
2141 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, totlen,
2142 			    (int)sizeof(*stat), infosz, pktlen, len));
2143 			break;
2144 		}
2145 
2146 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
2147 		urtwn_rx_frame(sc, buf, pktlen);
2148 
2149 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2150 		totlen = roundup2(totlen, 128);
2151 		buf += totlen;
2152 		len -= totlen;
2153 	}
2154 
2155  resubmit:
2156 	/* Setup a new transfer. */
2157 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, sc->rx_pipe, data, data->buf, URTWN_RXBUFSZ,
2158 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, urtwn_rxeof);
2159 	(void)usbd_transfer(xfer);
2160 }
2161 
2162 static void
2163 urtwn_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
2164 {
2165 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data = priv;
2166 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = data->sc;
2167 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2168 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe = data->pipe;
2169 	int s;
2170 
2171 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN|DBG_TX, ("%s: %s: status=%d\n",
2172 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, status));
2173 
2174 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2175 	/* Put this Tx buffer back to our free list. */
2176 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list, data, next);
2177 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2178 
2179 	s = splnet();
2180 	sc->tx_timer = 0;
2181 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2182 
2183 	if (__predict_false(status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
2184 		if (status != USBD_NOT_STARTED && status != USBD_CANCELLED) {
2185 			if (status == USBD_STALLED)
2186 				usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(pipe);
2187 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2188 		}
2189 		splx(s);
2190 		return;
2191 	}
2192 
2193 	ifp->if_opackets++;
2194 	urtwn_start(ifp);
2195 
2196 	splx(s);
2197 }
2198 
2199 static int
2200 urtwn_tx(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2201     struct urtwn_tx_data *data)
2202 {
2203 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2204 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2205 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2206 	struct r92c_tx_desc *txd;
2207 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
2208 	size_t i, padsize, xferlen;
2209 	uint16_t seq, sum;
2210 	uint8_t raid, type, tid, qid;
2211 	int s, hasqos, error;
2212 
2213 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2214 
2215 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2216 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2217 
2218 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
2219 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m);
2220 		if (k == NULL)
2221 			return ENOBUFS;
2222 
2223 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
2224 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2225 	}
2226 
2227 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
2228 		struct urtwn_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2229 
2230 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2231 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2232 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2233 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP)
2234 			tap->wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
2235 
2236 		/* XXX: set tap->wt_rate? */
2237 
2238 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m);
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	if ((hasqos = ieee80211_has_qos(wh))) {
2242 		/* data frames in 11n mode */
2243 		struct ieee80211_qosframe *qwh = (void *)wh;
2244 		tid = qwh->i_qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
2245 		qid = TID_TO_WME_AC(tid);
2246 	} else if (type != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2247 		/* Use AC_VO for management frames. */
2248 		qid = WME_AC_VO;
2249 		tid = 0;	/* compiler happy */
2250 	} else {
2251 		/* non-qos data frames */
2252 		tid = R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_BE;
2253 		qid = WME_AC_BE;
2254 	}
2255 
2256 	/* Get the USB pipe to use for this AC. */
2257 	pipe = sc->tx_pipe[sc->ac2idx[qid]];
2258 
2259 	if (((sizeof(*txd) + m->m_pkthdr.len) % 64) == 0) /* XXX: 64 */
2260 		padsize = 8;
2261 	else
2262 		padsize = 0;
2263 
2264 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2265 	txd = (struct r92c_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2266 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd) + padsize);
2267 
2268 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2269 	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m->m_pkthdr.len) |
2270 	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2271 	    R92C_TXDW0_OWN | R92C_TXDW0_FSG | R92C_TXDW0_LSG);
2272 
2273 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
2274 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW0_BMCAST);
2275 
2276 	/* fix pad field */
2277 	if (padsize > 0) {
2278 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, ("%s: %s: padding: size=%zd\n",
2279 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, padsize));
2280 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW1_PKTOFF, (padsize / 8)));
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
2284 	    type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2285 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
2286 			raid = R92C_RAID_11B;
2287 		else
2288 			raid = R92C_RAID_11BG;
2289 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX,
2290 		    ("%s: %s: data packet: tid=%d, raid=%d\n",
2291 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, tid, raid));
2292 
2293 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2294 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, URTWN_MACID_BSS) |
2295 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, tid) |
2296 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, raid) |
2297 		    R92C_TXDW1_AGGBK);
2298 
2299 		if (hasqos) {
2300 			txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_QOS);
2301 		}
2302 
2303 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) {
2304 			/* for 11g */
2305 			if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY) {
2306 				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_CTS2SELF |
2307 				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
2308 			} else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
2309 				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_RTSEN |
2310 				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
2311 			}
2312 		}
2313 		/* Send RTS at OFDM24. */
2314 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW4_RTSRATE, 8));
2315 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(0x0001ff00);
2316 		/* Send data at OFDM54. */
2317 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 11));
2318 	} else if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
2319 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, ("%s: %s: mgmt packet\n",
2320 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2321 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2322 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, URTWN_MACID_BSS) |
2323 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_MGNT) |
2324 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, R92C_RAID_11B));
2325 
2326 		/* Force CCK1. */
2327 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
2328 		/* Use 1Mbps */
2329 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 0));
2330 	} else {
2331 		/* broadcast or multicast packets */
2332 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, ("%s: %s: bc or mc packet\n",
2333 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2334 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2335 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, URTWN_MACID_BC) |
2336 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, R92C_RAID_11B));
2337 
2338 		/* Force CCK1. */
2339 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
2340 		/* Use 1Mbps */
2341 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 0));
2342 	}
2343 
2344 	/* Set sequence number */
2345 	seq = LE_READ_2(&wh->i_seq[0]) >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT;
2346 	txd->txdseq |= htole16(seq);
2347 
2348 	if (!hasqos) {
2349 		/* Use HW sequence numbering for non-QoS frames. */
2350 		txd->txdw4  |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_HWSEQ);
2351 		txd->txdseq |= htole16(0x8000);		/* WTF? */
2352 	}
2353 
2354 	/* Compute Tx descriptor checksum. */
2355 	sum = 0;
2356 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*txd) / 2; i++)
2357 		sum ^= ((uint16_t *)txd)[i];
2358 	txd->txdsum = sum;	/* NB: already little endian. */
2359 
2360 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m->m_pkthdr.len + padsize;
2361 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, (char *)&txd[1] + padsize);
2362 
2363 	s = splnet();
2364 	data->pipe = pipe;
2365 	usbd_setup_xfer(data->xfer, pipe, data, data->buf, xferlen,
2366 	    USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER | USBD_NO_COPY, URTWN_TX_TIMEOUT,
2367 	    urtwn_txeof);
2368 	error = usbd_transfer(data->xfer);
2369 	if (__predict_false(error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION &&
2370 	    error != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)) {
2371 		splx(s);
2372 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, ("%s: %s: transfer failed %d\n",
2373 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, error));
2374 		return error;
2375 	}
2376 	splx(s);
2377 	return 0;
2378 }
2379 
2380 static void
2381 urtwn_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
2382 {
2383 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2384 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2385 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data;
2386 	struct ether_header *eh;
2387 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2388 	struct mbuf *m;
2389 
2390 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2391 
2392 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
2393 		return;
2394 
2395 	data = NULL;
2396 	for (;;) {
2397 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2398 		if (data == NULL && !TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->tx_free_list)) {
2399 			data = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free_list);
2400 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->tx_free_list, data, next);
2401 		}
2402 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2403 
2404 		if (data == NULL) {
2405 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
2406 			DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, ("%s: empty tx_free_list\n",
2407 				     device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
2408 			return;
2409 		}
2410 
2411 		/* Send pending management frames first. */
2412 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m);
2413 		if (m != NULL) {
2414 			ni = (void *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2415 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2416 			goto sendit;
2417 		}
2418 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
2419 			break;
2420 
2421 		/* Encapsulate and send data frames. */
2422 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
2423 		if (m == NULL)
2424 			break;
2425 
2426 		if (m->m_len < (int)sizeof(*eh) &&
2427 		    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*eh))) == NULL) {
2428 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2429 			continue;
2430 		}
2431 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2432 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
2433 		if (ni == NULL) {
2434 			m_freem(m);
2435 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2436 			continue;
2437 		}
2438 
2439 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
2440 
2441 		if ((m = ieee80211_encap(ic, m, ni)) == NULL) {
2442 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2443 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2444 			continue;
2445 		}
2446  sendit:
2447 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m);
2448 
2449 		if (urtwn_tx(sc, m, ni, data) != 0) {
2450 			m_freem(m);
2451 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2452 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2453 			continue;
2454 		}
2455 		data = NULL;
2456 		m_freem(m);
2457 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2458 		sc->tx_timer = 5;
2459 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
2460 	}
2461 
2462 	/* Return the Tx buffer to the free list */
2463 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2464 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list, data, next);
2465 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2466 }
2467 
2468 static void
2469 urtwn_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
2470 {
2471 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2472 
2473 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2474 
2475 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2476 
2477 	if (sc->tx_timer > 0) {
2478 		if (--sc->tx_timer == 0) {
2479 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
2480 			/* urtwn_init(ifp); XXX needs a process context! */
2481 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2482 			return;
2483 		}
2484 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
2485 	}
2486 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
2487 }
2488 
2489 static int
2490 urtwn_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
2491 {
2492 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2493 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2494 	int s, error = 0;
2495 
2496 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: cmd=0x%08lx, data=%p\n",
2497 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, cmd, data));
2498 
2499 	s = splnet();
2500 
2501 	switch (cmd) {
2502 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2503 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
2504 			break;
2505 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
2506 		case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING:
2507 			break;
2508 		case IFF_UP:
2509 			urtwn_init(ifp);
2510 			break;
2511 		case IFF_RUNNING:
2512 			urtwn_stop(ifp, 1);
2513 			break;
2514 		case 0:
2515 			break;
2516 		}
2517 		break;
2518 
2519 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
2520 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
2521 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
2522 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
2523 			error = 0;
2524 		}
2525 		break;
2526 
2527 	default:
2528 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
2529 		break;
2530 	}
2531 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
2532 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
2533 		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING) &&
2534 		    ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL) {
2535 			urtwn_init(ifp);
2536 		}
2537 		error = 0;
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	splx(s);
2541 
2542 	return (error);
2543 }
2544 
2545 static int
2546 urtwn_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2547 {
2548 	uint32_t reg;
2549 	int ntries;
2550 
2551 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2552 
2553 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
2554 
2555 	/* Wait for autoload done bit. */
2556 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2557 		if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) & R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN)
2558 			break;
2559 		DELAY(5);
2560 	}
2561 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2562 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2563 		    "timeout waiting for chip autoload\n");
2564 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
2565 	}
2566 
2567 	/* Unlock ISO/CLK/Power control register. */
2568 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0);
2569 	/* Move SPS into PWM mode. */
2570 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x2b);
2571 	DELAY(100);
2572 
2573 	reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL);
2574 	if (!(reg & R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN)) {
2575 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL,
2576 		    reg | R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN);
2577 		DELAY(100);
2578 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
2579 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) &
2580 		    ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_MD2PP);
2581 	}
2582 
2583 	/* Auto enable WLAN. */
2584 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
2585 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) | R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC);
2586 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2587 		if (!(urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) &
2588 		    R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC))
2589 			break;
2590 		DELAY(5);
2591 	}
2592 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2593 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2594 		    "timeout waiting for MAC auto ON\n");
2595 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
2596 	}
2597 
2598 	/* Enable radio, GPIO and LED functions. */
2599 	KASSERT((R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS | R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
2600 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN) == 0x0812);
2601 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
2602 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS |
2603 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
2604 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
2605 
2606 	/* Release RF digital isolation. */
2607 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
2608 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_DIOR);
2609 
2610 	/* Initialize MAC. */
2611 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL,
2612 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) & ~R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF);
2613 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 200; ntries++) {
2614 		if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) &
2615 		    R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF_STATUS))
2616 			break;
2617 		DELAY(5);
2618 	}
2619 	if (ntries == 200) {
2620 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2621 		    "timeout waiting for MAC initialization\n");
2622 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
2623 	}
2624 
2625 	/* Enable MAC DMA/WMAC/SCHEDULE/SEC blocks. */
2626 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
2627 	reg |= R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
2628 	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
2629 	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_MACTXEN | R92C_CR_MACRXEN |
2630 	    R92C_CR_ENSEC;
2631 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
2632 
2633 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe10, 0x19);
2634 	return (0);
2635 }
2636 
2637 static int
2638 urtwn_llt_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2639 {
2640 	size_t i;
2641 	int error;
2642 
2643 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2644 
2645 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
2646 
2647 	/* Reserve pages [0; R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT]. */
2648 	for (i = 0; i < R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT; i++) {
2649 		if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
2650 			return (error);
2651 	}
2652 	/* NB: 0xff indicates end-of-list. */
2653 	if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, 0xff)) != 0)
2654 		return (error);
2655 	/*
2656 	 * Use pages [R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT + 1; R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT - 1]
2657 	 * as ring buffer.
2658 	 */
2659 	for (++i; i < R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT - 1; i++) {
2660 		if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
2661 			return (error);
2662 	}
2663 	/* Make the last page point to the beginning of the ring buffer. */
2664 	error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT + 1);
2665 	return (error);
2666 }
2667 
2668 static void
2669 urtwn_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2670 {
2671 	uint16_t reg;
2672 	int ntries;
2673 
2674 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2675 
2676 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
2677 
2678 	/* Tell 8051 to reset itself. */
2679 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR + 3, 0x20);
2680 
2681 	/* Wait until 8051 resets by itself. */
2682 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2683 		reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
2684 		if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN))
2685 			return;
2686 		DELAY(50);
2687 	}
2688 	/* Force 8051 reset. */
2689 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg & ~R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
2690 }
2691 
2692 static int
2693 urtwn_fw_loadpage(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int page, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2694 {
2695 	uint32_t reg;
2696 	int off, mlen, error = 0;
2697 
2698 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: page=%d, buf=%p, len=%d\n",
2699 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, page, buf, len));
2700 
2701 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
2702 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_MCUFWDL_PAGE, page);
2703 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
2704 
2705 	off = R92C_FW_START_ADDR;
2706 	while (len > 0) {
2707 		if (len > 196)
2708 			mlen = 196;
2709 		else if (len > 4)
2710 			mlen = 4;
2711 		else
2712 			mlen = 1;
2713 		error = urtwn_write_region(sc, off, buf, mlen);
2714 		if (error != 0)
2715 			break;
2716 		off += mlen;
2717 		buf += mlen;
2718 		len -= mlen;
2719 	}
2720 	return (error);
2721 }
2722 
2723 static int
2724 urtwn_load_firmware(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2725 {
2726 	firmware_handle_t fwh;
2727 	const struct r92c_fw_hdr *hdr;
2728 	const char *name;
2729 	u_char *fw, *ptr;
2730 	size_t len;
2731 	uint32_t reg;
2732 	int mlen, ntries, page, error;
2733 
2734 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2735 
2736 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
2737 
2738 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
2739 	if ((sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | URTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
2740 	    URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT)
2741 		name = "rtl8192cfwU.bin";
2742 	else
2743 		name = "rtl8192cfw.bin";
2744 	if ((error = firmware_open("if_urtwn", name, &fwh)) != 0) {
2745 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2746 		    "failed loadfirmware of file %s (error %d)\n", name, error);
2747 		return (error);
2748 	}
2749 	len = firmware_get_size(fwh);
2750 	fw = firmware_malloc(len);
2751 	if (fw == NULL) {
2752 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2753 		    "failed to allocate firmware memory\n");
2754 		firmware_close(fwh);
2755 		return (ENOMEM);
2756 	}
2757 	error = firmware_read(fwh, 0, fw, len);
2758 	firmware_close(fwh);
2759 	if (error != 0) {
2760 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2761 		    "failed to read firmware (error %d)\n", error);
2762 		firmware_free(fw, 0);
2763 		return (error);
2764 	}
2765 
2766 	ptr = fw;
2767 	hdr = (const struct r92c_fw_hdr *)ptr;
2768 	/* Check if there is a valid FW header and skip it. */
2769 	if ((le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x88c ||
2770 	    (le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x92c) {
2771 		DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, ("%s: %s: FW V%d.%d %02d-%02d %02d:%02d\n",
2772 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
2773 		    le16toh(hdr->version), le16toh(hdr->subversion),
2774 		    hdr->month, hdr->date, hdr->hour, hdr->minute));
2775 		ptr += sizeof(*hdr);
2776 		len -= sizeof(*hdr);
2777 	}
2778 
2779 	if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & 0x80) {
2780 		urtwn_fw_reset(sc);
2781 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
2782 	}
2783 
2784 	/* download enabled */
2785 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2786 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
2787 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
2788 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2789 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) | R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
2790 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2,
2791 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2) & ~0x08);
2792 
2793 	/* download firmware */
2794 	for (page = 0; len > 0; page++) {
2795 		mlen = MIN(len, R92C_FW_PAGE_SIZE);
2796 		error = urtwn_fw_loadpage(sc, page, ptr, mlen);
2797 		if (error != 0) {
2798 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2799 			    "could not load firmware page %d\n", page);
2800 			goto fail;
2801 		}
2802 		ptr += mlen;
2803 		len -= mlen;
2804 	}
2805 
2806 	/* download disable */
2807 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2808 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
2809 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 1, 0);
2810 
2811 	/* Wait for checksum report. */
2812 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2813 		if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_CHKSUM_RPT)
2814 			break;
2815 		DELAY(5);
2816 	}
2817 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2818 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2819 		    "timeout waiting for checksum report\n");
2820 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2821 		goto fail;
2822 	}
2823 
2824 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
2825 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
2826 	reg = (reg & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY) | R92C_MCUFWDL_RDY;
2827 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
2828 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2829 		if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY)
2830 			break;
2831 		DELAY(5);
2832 	}
2833 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2834 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2835 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
2836 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2837 		goto fail;
2838 	}
2839  fail:
2840 	firmware_free(fw, 0);
2841 	return (error);
2842 }
2843 
2844 static int
2845 urtwn_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2846 {
2847 	int hashq, hasnq, haslq, nqueues, nqpages, nrempages;
2848 	uint32_t reg;
2849 	int error;
2850 
2851 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2852 
2853 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
2854 
2855 	/* Initialize LLT table. */
2856 	error = urtwn_llt_init(sc);
2857 	if (error != 0)
2858 		return (error);
2859 
2860 	/* Get Tx queues to USB endpoints mapping. */
2861 	hashq = hasnq = haslq = 0;
2862 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_USB_EP + 1);
2863 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, ("%s: %s: USB endpoints mapping 0x%x\n",
2864 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, reg));
2865 	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_HQ) != 0)
2866 		hashq = 1;
2867 	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_NQ) != 0)
2868 		hasnq = 1;
2869 	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_LQ) != 0)
2870 		haslq = 1;
2871 	nqueues = hashq + hasnq + haslq;
2872 	if (nqueues == 0)
2873 		return (EIO);
2874 	/* Get the number of pages for each queue. */
2875 	nqpages = (R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT - R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) / nqueues;
2876 	/* The remaining pages are assigned to the high priority queue. */
2877 	nrempages = (R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT - R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) % nqueues;
2878 
2879 	/* Set number of pages for normal priority queue. */
2880 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RQPN_NPQ, hasnq ? nqpages : 0);
2881 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RQPN,
2882 	    /* Set number of pages for public queue. */
2883 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_PUBQ, R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) |
2884 	    /* Set number of pages for high priority queue. */
2885 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_HPQ, hashq ? nqpages + nrempages : 0) |
2886 	    /* Set number of pages for low priority queue. */
2887 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_LPQ, haslq ? nqpages : 0) |
2888 	    /* Load values. */
2889 	    R92C_RQPN_LD);
2890 
2891 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_BCNQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2892 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_MGQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2893 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_WMAC_LBK_BF_HD, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2894 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2895 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TDECTRL + 1, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2896 
2897 	/* Set queue to USB pipe mapping. */
2898 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL);
2899 	reg &= ~R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_M;
2900 	if (nqueues == 1) {
2901 		if (hashq) {
2902 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ;
2903 		} else if (hasnq) {
2904 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_NQ;
2905 		} else {
2906 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_LQ;
2907 		}
2908 	} else if (nqueues == 2) {
2909 		/* All 2-endpoints configs have a high priority queue. */
2910 		if (!hashq) {
2911 			return (EIO);
2912 		}
2913 		if (hasnq) {
2914 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_NQ;
2915 		} else {
2916 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_LQ;
2917 		}
2918 	} else {
2919 		reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_3EP;
2920 	}
2921 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL, reg);
2922 
2923 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page boundary. */
2924 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY + 2, 0x27ff);
2925 
2926 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page size. */
2927 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PBP,
2928 	    SM(R92C_PBP_PSRX, R92C_PBP_128) | SM(R92C_PBP_PSTX, R92C_PBP_128));
2929 	return (0);
2930 }
2931 
2932 static void
2933 urtwn_mac_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2934 {
2935 	size_t i;
2936 
2937 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2938 
2939 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
2940 
2941 	/* Write MAC initialization values. */
2942 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(rtl8192cu_mac); i++)
2943 		urtwn_write_1(sc, rtl8192cu_mac[i].reg, rtl8192cu_mac[i].val);
2944 }
2945 
2946 static void
2947 urtwn_bb_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2948 {
2949 	const struct urtwn_bb_prog *prog;
2950 	uint32_t reg;
2951 	size_t i;
2952 
2953 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
2954 
2955 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
2956 
2957 	/* Enable BB and RF. */
2958 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2959 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
2960 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST |
2961 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_DIO_RF);
2962 
2963 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x83);
2964 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL + 1, 0xdb);
2965 
2966 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RF_CTRL,
2967 	    R92C_RF_CTRL_EN | R92C_RF_CTRL_RSTB | R92C_RF_CTRL_SDMRSTB);
2968 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2969 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD |
2970 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB);
2971 
2972 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOHCI12_CTRL, 0x0f);
2973 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
2974 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1, 0x80);
2975 
2976 	/* Select BB programming based on board type. */
2977 	if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2978 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) {
2979 			prog = &rtl8188ce_bb_prog;
2980 		} else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) {
2981 			prog = &rtl8188ru_bb_prog;
2982 		} else {
2983 			prog = &rtl8188cu_bb_prog;
2984 		}
2985 	} else {
2986 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) {
2987 			prog = &rtl8192ce_bb_prog;
2988 		} else {
2989 			prog = &rtl8192cu_bb_prog;
2990 		}
2991 	}
2992 	/* Write BB initialization values. */
2993 	for (i = 0; i < prog->count; i++) {
2994 		/* additional delay depend on registers */
2995 		switch (prog->regs[i]) {
2996 		case 0xfe:
2997 			usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 50);
2998 			break;
2999 		case 0xfd:
3000 			usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 5);
3001 			break;
3002 		case 0xfc:
3003 			usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 1);
3004 			break;
3005 		case 0xfb:
3006 			DELAY(50);
3007 			break;
3008 		case 0xfa:
3009 			DELAY(5);
3010 			break;
3011 		case 0xf9:
3012 			DELAY(1);
3013 			break;
3014 		}
3015 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, prog->regs[i], prog->vals[i]);
3016 		DELAY(1);
3017 	}
3018 
3019 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) {
3020 		/* 8192C 1T only configuration. */
3021 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO);
3022 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000003) | 0x2;
3023 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO, reg);
3024 
3025 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO);
3026 		reg = (reg & ~0x00300033) | 0x00200022;
3027 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO, reg);
3028 
3029 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING);
3030 		reg = (reg & ~0xff000000) | (0x45 << 24);
3031 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING, reg);
3032 
3033 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA);
3034 		reg = (reg & ~0x000000ff) | 0x23;
3035 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, reg);
3036 
3037 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1);
3038 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000030) | (1 << 4);
3039 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1, reg);
3040 
3041 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe74);
3042 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3043 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe74, reg);
3044 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe78);
3045 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3046 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe78, reg);
3047 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe7c);
3048 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3049 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe7c, reg);
3050 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe80);
3051 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3052 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe80, reg);
3053 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe88);
3054 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3055 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe88, reg);
3056 	}
3057 
3058 	/* Write AGC values. */
3059 	for (i = 0; i < prog->agccount; i++) {
3060 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCRSSITABLE, prog->agcvals[i]);
3061 		DELAY(1);
3062 	}
3063 
3064 	if (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0)) &
3065 	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_CCK_HIPWR) {
3066 		SET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR);
3067 	}
3068 }
3069 
3070 static void
3071 urtwn_rf_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3072 {
3073 	const struct urtwn_rf_prog *prog;
3074 	uint32_t reg, mask, saved;
3075 	size_t i, j, idx;
3076 
3077 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3078 
3079 	/* Select RF programming based on board type. */
3080 	if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
3081 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) {
3082 			prog = rtl8188ce_rf_prog;
3083 		} else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) {
3084 			prog = rtl8188ru_rf_prog;
3085 		} else {
3086 			prog = rtl8188cu_rf_prog;
3087 		}
3088 	} else {
3089 		prog = rtl8192ce_rf_prog;
3090 	}
3091 
3092 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3093 		/* Save RF_ENV control type. */
3094 		idx = i / 2;
3095 		mask = 0xffffU << ((i % 2) * 16);
3096 		saved = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx)) & mask;
3097 
3098 		/* Set RF_ENV enable. */
3099 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
3100 		reg |= 0x100000;
3101 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
3102 		DELAY(1);
3103 
3104 		/* Set RF_ENV output high. */
3105 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
3106 		reg |= 0x10;
3107 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
3108 		DELAY(1);
3109 
3110 		/* Set address and data lengths of RF registers. */
3111 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
3112 		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_ADDR_LENGTH;
3113 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
3114 		DELAY(1);
3115 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
3116 		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_DATA_LENGTH;
3117 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
3118 		DELAY(1);
3119 
3120 		/* Write RF initialization values for this chain. */
3121 		for (j = 0; j < prog[i].count; j++) {
3122 			if (prog[i].regs[j] >= 0xf9 &&
3123 			    prog[i].regs[j] <= 0xfe) {
3124 				/*
3125 				 * These are fake RF registers offsets that
3126 				 * indicate a delay is required.
3127 				 */
3128 				usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 50);
3129 				continue;
3130 			}
3131 			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, prog[i].regs[j], prog[i].vals[j]);
3132 			DELAY(1);
3133 		}
3134 
3135 		/* Restore RF_ENV control type. */
3136 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx)) & ~mask;
3137 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx), reg | saved);
3138 	}
3139 
3140 	if ((sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | URTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
3141 	    URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT) {
3142 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G1, 0x30255);
3143 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G2, 0x50a00);
3144 	}
3145 
3146 	/* Cache RF register CHNLBW. */
3147 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
3148 		sc->rf_chnlbw[i] = urtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW);
3149 	}
3150 }
3151 
3152 static void
3153 urtwn_cam_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3154 {
3155 	uint32_t content, command;
3156 	uint8_t idx;
3157 	size_t i;
3158 
3159 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3160 
3161 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3162 
3163 	for (idx = 0; idx < R92C_CAM_ENTRY_COUNT; idx++) {
3164 		content = (idx & 3)
3165 		    | (R92C_CAM_ALGO_AES << R92C_CAM_ALGO_S)
3166 		    | R92C_CAM_VALID;
3167 
3168 		command = R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING
3169 		    | R92C_CAMCMD_WRITE
3170 		    | R92C_CAM_CTL0(idx);
3171 
3172 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMWRITE, content);
3173 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD, command);
3174 	}
3175 
3176 	for (idx = 0; idx < R92C_CAM_ENTRY_COUNT; idx++) {
3177 		for (i = 0; i < /* CAM_CONTENT_COUNT */ 8; i++) {
3178 			if (i == 0) {
3179 				content = (idx & 3)
3180 				    | (R92C_CAM_ALGO_AES << R92C_CAM_ALGO_S)
3181 				    | R92C_CAM_VALID;
3182 			} else {
3183 				content = 0;
3184 			}
3185 
3186 			command = R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING
3187 			    | R92C_CAMCMD_WRITE
3188 			    | R92C_CAM_CTL0(idx)
3189 			    | i;
3190 
3191 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMWRITE, content);
3192 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD, command);
3193 		}
3194 	}
3195 
3196 	/* Invalidate all CAM entries. */
3197 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD, R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92C_CAMCMD_CLR);
3198 }
3199 
3200 static void
3201 urtwn_pa_bias_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3202 {
3203 	uint8_t reg;
3204 	size_t i;
3205 
3206 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3207 
3208 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3209 
3210 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3211 		if (sc->pa_setting & (1U << i))
3212 			continue;
3213 
3214 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x0f406);
3215 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x4f406);
3216 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x8f406);
3217 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0xcf406);
3218 	}
3219 	if (!(sc->pa_setting & 0x10)) {
3220 		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x16);
3221 		reg = (reg & ~0xf0) | 0x90;
3222 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x16, reg);
3223 	}
3224 }
3225 
3226 static void
3227 urtwn_rxfilter_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3228 {
3229 
3230 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3231 
3232 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3233 
3234 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
3235 	/* TODO: use better filter for monitor mode. */
3236 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
3237 	    R92C_RCR_AAP | R92C_RCR_APM | R92C_RCR_AM | R92C_RCR_AB |
3238 	    R92C_RCR_APP_ICV | R92C_RCR_AMF | R92C_RCR_HTC_LOC_CTRL |
3239 	    R92C_RCR_APP_MIC | R92C_RCR_APP_PHYSTS);
3240 	/* Accept all multicast frames. */
3241 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 0, 0xffffffff);
3242 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 4, 0xffffffff);
3243 	/* Accept all management frames. */
3244 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP0, 0xffff);
3245 	/* Reject all control frames. */
3246 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP1, 0x0000);
3247 	/* Accept all data frames. */
3248 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
3249 }
3250 
3251 static void
3252 urtwn_edca_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3253 {
3254 
3255 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3256 
3257 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3258 
3259 	/* set spec SIFS (used in NAV) */
3260 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS, 0x100a);
3261 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS, 0x100a);
3262 
3263 	/* set SIFS CCK/OFDM */
3264 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK, 0x100a);
3265 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM, 0x100a);
3266 
3267 	/* TXOP */
3268 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x005ea42b);
3269 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a44f);
3270 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005ea324);
3271 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002fa226);
3272 }
3273 
3274 static void
3275 urtwn_write_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain,
3276     uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
3277 {
3278 	uint32_t reg;
3279 
3280 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: chain=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
3281 	    __func__, chain));
3282 
3283 	/* Write per-CCK rate Tx power. */
3284 	if (chain == 0) {
3285 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32);
3286 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1,  power[0]);
3287 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32, reg);
3288 
3289 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
3290 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK2,  power[1]);
3291 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK55, power[2]);
3292 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK11, power[3]);
3293 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
3294 	} else {
3295 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32);
3296 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1,  power[0]);
3297 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK2,  power[1]);
3298 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK55, power[2]);
3299 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32, reg);
3300 
3301 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
3302 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11, power[3]);
3303 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
3304 	}
3305 	/* Write per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
3306 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE18_06(chain),
3307 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE06, power[ 4]) |
3308 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE09, power[ 5]) |
3309 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE12, power[ 6]) |
3310 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE18, power[ 7]));
3311 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE54_24(chain),
3312 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE24, power[ 8]) |
3313 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE36, power[ 9]) |
3314 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE48, power[10]) |
3315 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE54, power[11]));
3316 	/* Write per-MCS Tx power. */
3317 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS03_MCS00(chain),
3318 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS00,  power[12]) |
3319 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS01,  power[13]) |
3320 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS02,  power[14]) |
3321 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS03,  power[15]));
3322 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS07_MCS04(chain),
3323 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS04,  power[16]) |
3324 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS05,  power[17]) |
3325 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS06,  power[18]) |
3326 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS07,  power[19]));
3327 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS11_MCS08(chain),
3328 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS08,  power[20]) |
3329 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS09,  power[21]) |
3330 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS10,  power[22]) |
3331 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS11,  power[23]));
3332 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS15_MCS12(chain),
3333 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS12,  power[24]) |
3334 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS13,  power[25]) |
3335 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS14,  power[26]) |
3336 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS15,  power[27]));
3337 }
3338 
3339 static void
3340 urtwn_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, size_t chain, u_int chan, u_int ht40m,
3341     uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
3342 {
3343 	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
3344 	uint16_t cckpow, ofdmpow, htpow, diff, maxpow;
3345 	const struct urtwn_txpwr *base;
3346 	int ridx, group;
3347 
3348 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: chain=%zd, chan=%d\n",
3349 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, chain, chan));
3350 
3351 	/* Determine channel group. */
3352 	if (chan <= 3) {
3353 		group = 0;
3354 	} else if (chan <= 9) {
3355 		group = 1;
3356 	} else {
3357 		group = 2;
3358 	}
3359 
3360 	/* Get original Tx power based on board type and RF chain. */
3361 	if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
3362 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) {
3363 			base = &rtl8188ru_txagc[chain];
3364 		} else {
3365 			base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
3366 		}
3367 	} else {
3368 		base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
3369 	}
3370 
3371 	memset(power, 0, URTWN_RIDX_COUNT * sizeof(power[0]));
3372 	if (sc->regulatory == 0) {
3373 		for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
3374 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
3375 		}
3376 	}
3377 	for (ridx = 4; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
3378 		if (sc->regulatory == 3) {
3379 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
3380 			/* Apply vendor limits. */
3381 			if (ht40m != IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE) {
3382 				maxpow = rom->ht40_max_pwr[group];
3383 			} else {
3384 				maxpow = rom->ht20_max_pwr[group];
3385 			}
3386 			maxpow = (maxpow >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
3387 			if (power[ridx] > maxpow) {
3388 				power[ridx] = maxpow;
3389 			}
3390 		} else if (sc->regulatory == 1) {
3391 			if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE) {
3392 				power[ridx] = base->pwr[group][ridx];
3393 			}
3394 		} else if (sc->regulatory != 2) {
3395 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
3396 		}
3397 	}
3398 
3399 	/* Compute per-CCK rate Tx power. */
3400 	cckpow = rom->cck_tx_pwr[chain][group];
3401 	for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
3402 		power[ridx] += cckpow;
3403 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR) {
3404 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
3405 		}
3406 	}
3407 
3408 	htpow = rom->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[chain][group];
3409 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1) {
3410 		/* Apply reduction for 2 spatial streams. */
3411 		diff = rom->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[group];
3412 		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
3413 		htpow = (htpow > diff) ? htpow - diff : 0;
3414 	}
3415 
3416 	/* Compute per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
3417 	diff = rom->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[group];
3418 	diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
3419 	ofdmpow = htpow + diff;	/* HT->OFDM correction. */
3420 	for (ridx = 4; ridx <= 11; ridx++) {
3421 		power[ridx] += ofdmpow;
3422 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR) {
3423 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
3424 		}
3425 	}
3426 
3427 	/* Compute per-MCS Tx power. */
3428 	if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE) {
3429 		diff = rom->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[group];
3430 		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
3431 		htpow += diff;	/* HT40->HT20 correction. */
3432 	}
3433 	for (ridx = 12; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
3434 		power[ridx] += htpow;
3435 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR) {
3436 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
3437 		}
3438 	}
3439 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
3440 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_RF) {
3441 		/* Dump per-rate Tx power values. */
3442 		printf("%s: %s: Tx power for chain %zd:\n",
3443 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, chain);
3444 		for (ridx = 0; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
3445 			printf("%s: %s: Rate %d = %u\n",
3446 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, ridx,
3447 			    power[ridx]);
3448 		}
3449 	}
3450 #endif
3451 }
3452 
3453 static void
3454 urtwn_set_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, u_int chan, u_int ht40m)
3455 {
3456 	uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT];
3457 	size_t i;
3458 
3459 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3460 
3461 	for (i = 0; i < sc->ntxchains; i++) {
3462 		/* Compute per-rate Tx power values. */
3463 		urtwn_get_txpower(sc, i, chan, ht40m, power);
3464 		/* Write per-rate Tx power values to hardware. */
3465 		urtwn_write_txpower(sc, i, power);
3466 	}
3467 }
3468 
3469 static void
3470 urtwn_set_chan(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c, u_int ht40m)
3471 {
3472 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3473 	u_int chan;
3474 	size_t i;
3475 
3476 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);	/* XXX center freq! */
3477 
3478 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: chan=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
3479 	    __func__, chan));
3480 
3481 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3482 
3483 	if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_ABOVE) {
3484 		chan += 2;
3485 	} else if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_BELOW){
3486 		chan -= 2;
3487 	}
3488 
3489 	/* Set Tx power for this new channel. */
3490 	urtwn_set_txpower(sc, chan, ht40m);
3491 
3492 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3493 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
3494 		    RW(sc->rf_chnlbw[i], R92C_RF_CHNLBW_CHNL, chan));
3495 	}
3496 
3497 	if (ht40m) {
3498 		/* Is secondary channel below or above primary? */
3499 		int prichlo = (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_ABOVE);
3500 		uint32_t reg;
3501 
3502 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
3503 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) & ~R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
3504 
3505 		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2);
3506 		reg = (reg & ~0x6f) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 5;
3507 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2, (uint8_t)reg);
3508 
3509 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
3510 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
3511 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
3512 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
3513 
3514 		/* Set CCK side band. */
3515 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM);
3516 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000010) | (prichlo ? 0 : 1) << 4;
3517 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM, reg);
3518 
3519 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF);
3520 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000c00) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 10;
3521 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF, reg);
3522 
3523 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
3524 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) &
3525 		    ~R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
3526 
3527 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0x818);
3528 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (prichlo ? 2 : 1) << 26;
3529 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x818, reg);
3530 
3531 		/* Select 40MHz bandwidth. */
3532 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
3533 		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | chan);
3534 	} else {
3535 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
3536 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) | R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
3537 
3538 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
3539 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
3540 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
3541 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
3542 
3543 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
3544 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) |
3545 		    R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
3546 
3547 		/* Select 20MHz bandwidth. */
3548 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
3549 		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_BW20 | chan);
3550 	}
3551 }
3552 
3553 static void
3554 urtwn_iq_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc, bool inited)
3555 {
3556 
3557 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s: inited=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
3558 	    __func__, inited));
3559 
3560 	/* TODO */
3561 }
3562 
3563 static void
3564 urtwn_lc_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3565 {
3566 	uint32_t rf_ac[2];
3567 	uint8_t txmode;
3568 	size_t i;
3569 
3570 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3571 
3572 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3573 
3574 	txmode = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3);
3575 	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
3576 		/* Disable all continuous Tx. */
3577 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode & ~0x70);
3578 
3579 		/* Set RF mode to standby mode. */
3580 		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3581 			rf_ac[i] = urtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC);
3582 			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC,
3583 			    RW(rf_ac[i], R92C_RF_AC_MODE,
3584 				R92C_RF_AC_MODE_STANDBY));
3585 		}
3586 	} else {
3587 		/* Block all Tx queues. */
3588 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xff);
3589 	}
3590 	/* Start calibration. */
3591 	urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
3592 	    urtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_LCSTART);
3593 
3594 	/* Give calibration the time to complete. */
3595 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 100);
3596 
3597 	/* Restore configuration. */
3598 	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
3599 		/* Restore Tx mode. */
3600 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode);
3601 		/* Restore RF mode. */
3602 		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3603 			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC, rf_ac[i]);
3604 		}
3605 	} else {
3606 		/* Unblock all Tx queues. */
3607 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x00);
3608 	}
3609 }
3610 
3611 static void
3612 urtwn_temp_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3613 {
3614 	int temp;
3615 
3616 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3617 
3618 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3619 
3620 	if (sc->thcal_state == 0) {
3621 		/* Start measuring temperature. */
3622 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, ("%s: %s: start measuring temperature\n",
3623 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3624 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_T_METER, 0x60);
3625 		sc->thcal_state = 1;
3626 		return;
3627 	}
3628 	sc->thcal_state = 0;
3629 
3630 	/* Read measured temperature. */
3631 	temp = urtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_T_METER) & 0x1f;
3632 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, ("%s: %s: temperature=%d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
3633 	    __func__, temp));
3634 	if (temp == 0)	/* Read failed, skip. */
3635 		return;
3636 
3637 	/*
3638 	 * Redo LC calibration if temperature changed significantly since
3639 	 * last calibration.
3640 	 */
3641 	if (sc->thcal_lctemp == 0) {
3642 		/* First LC calibration is performed in urtwn_init(). */
3643 		sc->thcal_lctemp = temp;
3644 	} else if (abs(temp - sc->thcal_lctemp) > 1) {
3645 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF,
3646 		    ("%s: %s: LC calib triggered by temp: %d -> %d\n",
3647 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, sc->thcal_lctemp,
3648 		    temp));
3649 		urtwn_lc_calib(sc);
3650 		/* Record temperature of last LC calibration. */
3651 		sc->thcal_lctemp = temp;
3652 	}
3653 }
3654 
3655 static int
3656 urtwn_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
3657 {
3658 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
3659 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3660 	struct urtwn_rx_data *data;
3661 	uint32_t reg;
3662 	size_t i;
3663 	int error;
3664 
3665 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3666 
3667 	urtwn_stop(ifp, 0);
3668 
3669 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
3670 
3671 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
3672 	/* Init host async commands ring. */
3673 	sc->cmdq.cur = sc->cmdq.next = sc->cmdq.queued = 0;
3674 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
3675 
3676 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
3677 	/* Init firmware commands ring. */
3678 	sc->fwcur = 0;
3679 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
3680 
3681 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
3682 	error = urtwn_alloc_rx_list(sc);
3683 	if (error != 0) {
3684 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3685 		    "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
3686 		goto fail;
3687 	}
3688 	error = urtwn_alloc_tx_list(sc);
3689 	if (error != 0) {
3690 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3691 		    "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
3692 		goto fail;
3693 	}
3694 
3695 	/* Power on adapter. */
3696 	error = urtwn_power_on(sc);
3697 	if (error != 0)
3698 		goto fail;
3699 
3700 	/* Initialize DMA. */
3701 	error = urtwn_dma_init(sc);
3702 	if (error != 0)
3703 		goto fail;
3704 
3705 	/* Set info size in Rx descriptors (in 64-bit words). */
3706 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RX_DRVINFO_SZ, 4);
3707 
3708 	/* Init interrupts. */
3709 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, 0xffffffff);
3710 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, 0xffffffff);
3711 
3712 	/* Set MAC address. */
3713 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
3714 	urtwn_write_region(sc, R92C_MACID, ic->ic_myaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3715 
3716 	/* Set initial network type. */
3717 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
3718 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
3719 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
3720 	default:
3721 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA);
3722 		break;
3723 
3724 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
3725 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_ADHOC);
3726 		break;
3727 	}
3728 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
3729 
3730 	/* Set response rate */
3731 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RRSR);
3732 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_RRSR_RATE_BITMAP, R92C_RRSR_RATE_CCK_ONLY_1M);
3733 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RRSR, reg);
3734 
3735 	/* SIFS (used in NAV) */
3736 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS,
3737 	    SM(R92C_SPEC_SIFS_CCK, 0x10) | SM(R92C_SPEC_SIFS_OFDM, 0x10));
3738 
3739 	/* Set short/long retry limits. */
3740 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RL,
3741 	    SM(R92C_RL_SRL, 0x30) | SM(R92C_RL_LRL, 0x30));
3742 
3743 	/* Initialize EDCA parameters. */
3744 	urtwn_edca_init(sc);
3745 
3746 	/* Setup rate fallback. */
3747 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 0, 0x00000000);
3748 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 4, 0x10080404);
3749 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 0, 0x04030201);
3750 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 4, 0x08070605);
3751 
3752 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL,
3753 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL) |
3754 	    R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL_AMPDU_RTY_NEW);
3755 	/* Set ACK timeout. */
3756 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_ACKTO, 0x40);
3757 
3758 	/* Setup USB aggregation. */
3759 	/* Tx */
3760 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_TDECTRL);
3761 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_TDECTRL_BLK_DESC_NUM, 6);
3762 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TDECTRL, reg);
3763 	/* Rx */
3764 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL,
3765 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL) |
3766 	      R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_RXDMA_AGG_EN);
3767 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION,
3768 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION) &
3769 	      ~R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION_AGG_EN);
3770 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RXDMA_AGG_PG_TH, 48);
3771 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_DMA_AGG_TO, 4);
3772 
3773 	/* Initialize beacon parameters. */
3774 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TBTT_PROHIBIT, 0x6404);
3775 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DRVERLYINT, R92C_DRIVER_EARLY_INT_TIME);
3776 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCNDMATIM, R92C_DMA_ATIME_INT_TIME);
3777 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCNTCFG, 0x660f);
3778 
3779 	/* Setup AMPDU aggregation. */
3780 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AGGLEN_LMT, 0x99997631);	/* MCS7~0 */
3781 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AGGR_BREAK_TIME, 0x16);
3782 	urtwn_write_2(sc, 0x4ca, 0x0708);
3783 
3784 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_MAX_ERR, 0xff);
3785 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
3786 
3787 	/* Load 8051 microcode. */
3788 	error = urtwn_load_firmware(sc);
3789 	if (error != 0)
3790 		goto fail;
3791 	SET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_FWREADY);
3792 
3793 	/* Initialize MAC/BB/RF blocks. */
3794 	/*
3795 	 * XXX: urtwn_mac_init() sets R92C_RCR[0:15] = R92C_RCR_APM |
3796 	 * R92C_RCR_AM | R92C_RCR_AB | R92C_RCR_AICV | R92C_RCR_AMF.
3797 	 * XXX: This setting should be removed from rtl8192cu_mac[].
3798 	 */
3799 	urtwn_mac_init(sc);		// sets R92C_RCR[0:15]
3800 	urtwn_rxfilter_init(sc);	// reset R92C_RCR
3801 	urtwn_bb_init(sc);
3802 	urtwn_rf_init(sc);
3803 
3804 	/* Turn CCK and OFDM blocks on. */
3805 	reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
3806 	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_CCK_EN;
3807 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
3808 	reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
3809 	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_OFDM_EN;
3810 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
3811 
3812 	/* Clear per-station keys table. */
3813 	urtwn_cam_init(sc);
3814 
3815 	/* Enable hardware sequence numbering. */
3816 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HWSEQ_CTRL, 0xff);
3817 
3818 	/* Perform LO and IQ calibrations. */
3819 	urtwn_iq_calib(sc, sc->iqk_inited);
3820 	sc->iqk_inited = true;
3821 
3822 	/* Perform LC calibration. */
3823 	urtwn_lc_calib(sc);
3824 
3825 	/* Fix USB interference issue. */
3826 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe40, 0xe0);
3827 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe41, 0x8d);
3828 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe42, 0x80);
3829 	urtwn_write_4(sc, 0x20c, 0xfd0320);
3830 
3831 	urtwn_pa_bias_init(sc);
3832 
3833 	if (!(sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_92C | URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R))) {
3834 		/* 1T1R */
3835 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFPARAM(0),
3836 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFPARAM(0)) | __BIT(13));
3837 	}
3838 
3839 	/* Initialize GPIO setting. */
3840 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG,
3841 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG) & ~R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG_ENBT);
3842 
3843 	/* Fix for lower temperature. */
3844 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
3845 
3846 	/* Set default channel. */
3847 	urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
3848 
3849 	/* Queue Rx xfers. */
3850 	for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
3851 		data = &sc->rx_data[i];
3852 		usbd_setup_xfer(data->xfer, sc->rx_pipe, data, data->buf,
3853 		    URTWN_RXBUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
3854 		    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, urtwn_rxeof);
3855 		error = usbd_transfer(data->xfer);
3856 		if (__predict_false(error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION &&
3857 		    error != USBD_IN_PROGRESS))
3858 			goto fail;
3859 	}
3860 
3861 	/* We're ready to go. */
3862 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
3863 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
3864 
3865 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
3866 
3867 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
3868 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
3869 	else if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
3870 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
3871 	urtwn_wait_async(sc);
3872 
3873 	return (0);
3874 
3875  fail:
3876 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
3877 
3878 	urtwn_stop(ifp, 1);
3879 	return (error);
3880 }
3881 
3882 static void
3883 urtwn_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
3884 {
3885 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
3886 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3887 	size_t i;
3888 	int s;
3889 
3890 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3891 
3892 	s = splusb();
3893 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
3894 	urtwn_wait_async(sc);
3895 	splx(s);
3896 
3897 	sc->tx_timer = 0;
3898 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
3899 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
3900 
3901 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
3902 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
3903 
3904 	/* Abort Tx. */
3905 	for (i = 0; i < R92C_MAX_EPOUT; i++) {
3906 		if (sc->tx_pipe[i] != NULL)
3907 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->tx_pipe[i]);
3908 	}
3909 
3910 	/* Stop Rx pipe. */
3911 	usbd_abort_pipe(sc->rx_pipe);
3912 
3913 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
3914 	urtwn_free_tx_list(sc);
3915 	urtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
3916 
3917 	if (disable)
3918 		urtwn_chip_stop(sc);
3919 }
3920 
3921 static int
3922 urtwn_reset(struct ifnet *ifp)
3923 {
3924 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
3925 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3926 
3927 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
3928 		return ENETRESET;
3929 
3930 	urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
3931 
3932 	return 0;
3933 }
3934 
3935 static void
3936 urtwn_chip_stop(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3937 {
3938 	uint32_t reg;
3939 	bool disabled = true;
3940 
3941 	DPRINTFN(DBG_FN, ("%s: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
3942 
3943 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
3944 
3945 	/*
3946 	 * RF Off Sequence
3947 	 */
3948 	/* Pause MAC TX queue */
3949 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xFF);
3950 
3951 	/* Disable RF */
3952 	urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, 0, 0);
3953 
3954 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL, R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF);
3955 
3956 	/* Reset BB state machine */
3957 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3958 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD |
3959 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA |
3960 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST);
3961 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3962 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA);
3963 
3964 	/*
3965 	 * Reset digital sequence
3966 	 */
3967 	if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_RDY) {
3968 		/* Reset MCU ready status */
3969 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
3970 		/* If firmware in ram code, do reset */
3971 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_FWREADY)) {
3972 			urtwn_fw_reset(sc);
3973 			CLR(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_FWREADY);
3974 		}
3975 	}
3976 
3977 	/* Reset MAC and Enable 8051 */
3978 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x54);
3979 
3980 	/* Reset MCU ready status */
3981 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
3982 
3983 	if (disabled) {
3984 		/* Disable MAC clock */
3985 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR, 0x70A3);
3986 		/* Disable AFE PLL */
3987 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x80);
3988 		/* Gated AFE DIG_CLOCK */
3989 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL, 0x880F);
3990 		/* Isolated digital to PON */
3991 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL, 0xF9);
3992 	}
3993 
3994 	/*
3995 	 * Pull GPIO PIN to balance level and LED control
3996 	 */
3997 	/* 1. Disable GPIO[7:0] */
3998 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL + 2, 0x0000);
3999 
4000 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL) & ~0x0000ff00;
4001 	reg |= ((reg << 8) & 0x0000ff00) | 0x00ff0000;
4002 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL, reg);
4003 
4004 	/* Disable GPIO[10:8] */
4005 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG + 3, 0x00);
4006 
4007 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG + 2) & ~0x00f0;
4008 	reg |= (((reg & 0x000f) << 4) | 0x0780);
4009 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL+2, reg);
4010 
4011 	/* Disable LED0 & 1 */
4012 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0, 0x8080);
4013 
4014 	/*
4015 	 * Reset digital sequence
4016 	 */
4017 	if (disabled) {
4018 		/* Disable ELDR clock */
4019 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR, 0x70A3);
4020 		/* Isolated ELDR to PON */
4021 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0x82);
4022 	}
4023 
4024 	/*
4025 	 * Disable analog sequence
4026 	 */
4027 	if (disabled) {
4028 		/* Disable A15 power */
4029 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x04);
4030 		/* Disable digital core power */
4031 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL,
4032 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL) &
4033 		      ~R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN);
4034 	}
4035 
4036 	/* Enter PFM mode */
4037 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x23);
4038 
4039 	/* Set USB suspend */
4040 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
4041 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_APDM_HOST |
4042 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS |
4043 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
4044 
4045 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0x0E);
4046 
4047 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
4048 }
4049 
4050 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, if_urtwn, "bpf");
4051 
4052 #ifdef _MODULE
4053 #include "ioconf.c"
4054 #endif
4055 
4056 static int
4057 if_urtwn_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *aux)
4058 {
4059 	int error = 0;
4060 
4061 	switch (cmd) {
4062 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
4063 #ifdef _MODULE
4064 		error = config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_urtwn,
4065 		    cfattach_ioconf_urtwn, cfdata_ioconf_urtwn);
4066 #endif
4067 		return (error);
4068 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
4069 #ifdef _MODULE
4070 		error = config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_urtwn,
4071 		    cfattach_ioconf_urtwn, cfdata_ioconf_urtwn);
4072 #endif
4073 		return (error);
4074 	default:
4075 		return (ENOTTY);
4076 	}
4077 }
4078