xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_urtwn.c (revision 0e552da7216834a96e91ad098e59272b41087480)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.87 2020/05/02 00:50:07 mrg Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.42 2015/02/10 23:25:46 mpi Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
6  * Copyright (c) 2014 Kevin Lo <kevlo@FreeBSD.org>
7  * Copyright (c) 2016 Nathanial Sloss <nathanialsloss@yahoo.com.au>
8  *
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
10  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
11  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
14  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
15  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
16  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
17  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
18  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
19  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
20  */
21 
22 /*-
23  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188CE-VAU/RTL8188CUS/RTL8188EU/RTL8188RU/RTL8192CU
24  * RTL8192EU.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.87 2020/05/02 00:50:07 mrg Exp $");
29 
30 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
31 #include "opt_inet.h"
32 #include "opt_usb.h"
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/sockio.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
43 #include <sys/conf.h>
44 #include <sys/device.h>
45 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
46 
47 #include <sys/bus.h>
48 #include <machine/endian.h>
49 #include <sys/intr.h>
50 
51 #include <net/bpf.h>
52 #include <net/if.h>
53 #include <net/if_arp.h>
54 #include <net/if_dl.h>
55 #include <net/if_ether.h>
56 #include <net/if_media.h>
57 #include <net/if_types.h>
58 
59 #include <netinet/in.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
61 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
62 #include <netinet/ip.h>
63 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
64 
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/firmload.h>
70 
71 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
77 
78 #include <dev/ic/rtwnreg.h>
79 #include <dev/ic/rtwn_data.h>
80 #include <dev/usb/if_urtwnreg.h>
81 #include <dev/usb/if_urtwnvar.h>
82 
83 /*
84  * The sc_write_mtx locking is to prevent sequences of writes from
85  * being intermingled with each other.  I don't know if this is really
86  * needed.  I have added it just to be on the safe side.
87  */
88 
89 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
90 #define	DBG_INIT	__BIT(0)
91 #define	DBG_FN		__BIT(1)
92 #define	DBG_TX		__BIT(2)
93 #define	DBG_RX		__BIT(3)
94 #define	DBG_STM		__BIT(4)
95 #define	DBG_RF		__BIT(5)
96 #define	DBG_REG		__BIT(6)
97 #define	DBG_ALL		0xffffffffU
98 u_int urtwn_debug = 0;
99 #define DPRINTFN(n, fmt, a, b, c, d) do {			\
100 	if (urtwn_debug & (n)) {				\
101 		KERNHIST_LOG(usbhist, fmt, a, b, c, d);		\
102 	}							\
103 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
104 #define URTWNHIST_FUNC() USBHIST_FUNC()
105 #define URTWNHIST_CALLED() do {					\
106 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_FN) {				\
107 		KERNHIST_CALLED(usbhist);			\
108 	}							\
109 } while(/*CONSTCOND*/0)
110 #define URTWNHIST_CALLARGS(fmt, a, b, c, d) do {		\
111 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_FN) {				\
112 		KERNHIST_CALLARGS(usbhist, fmt, a, b, c, d);	\
113 	}							\
114 } while(/*CONSTCOND*/0)
115 #else
116 #define DPRINTFN(n, fmt, a, b, c, d)
117 #define URTWNHIST_FUNC()
118 #define URTWNHIST_CALLED()
119 #define URTWNHIST_CALLARGS(fmt, a, b, c, d)
120 #endif
121 
122 #define URTWN_DEV(v,p)	{ { USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p }, 0 }
123 #define URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(v,p) \
124 	{ { USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p }, FLAG_RTL8188E }
125 #define URTWN_RTL8192EU_DEV(v,p) \
126 	{ { USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p }, FLAG_RTL8192E }
127 static const struct urtwn_dev {
128 	struct usb_devno	dev;
129 	uint32_t		flags;
130 #define	FLAG_RTL8188E	__BIT(0)
131 #define	FLAG_RTL8192E	__BIT(1)
132 } urtwn_devs[] = {
133 	URTWN_DEV(ABOCOM,	RTL8188CU_1),
134 	URTWN_DEV(ABOCOM,	RTL8188CU_2),
135 	URTWN_DEV(ABOCOM,	RTL8192CU),
136 	URTWN_DEV(ASUSTEK,	RTL8192CU),
137 	URTWN_DEV(ASUSTEK,	RTL8192CU_3),
138 	URTWN_DEV(ASUSTEK,	USBN10NANO),
139 	URTWN_DEV(ASUSTEK,	RTL8192CU_3),
140 	URTWN_DEV(AZUREWAVE,	RTL8188CE_1),
141 	URTWN_DEV(AZUREWAVE,	RTL8188CE_2),
142 	URTWN_DEV(AZUREWAVE,	RTL8188CU),
143 	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	F7D2102),
144 	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	RTL8188CU),
145 	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	RTL8188CUS),
146 	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	RTL8192CU),
147 	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	RTL8192CU_1),
148 	URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,	RTL8192CU_2),
149 	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_1),
150 	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_2),
151 	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_3),
152 	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_4),
153 	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_5),
154 	URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,	RTL8188CUS_6),
155 	URTWN_DEV(COMPARE,	RTL8192CU),
156 	URTWN_DEV(COREGA,	RTL8192CU),
157 	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	DWA131B),
158 	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8188CU),
159 	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8192CU_1),
160 	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8192CU_2),
161 	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8192CU_3),
162 	URTWN_DEV(DLINK,	RTL8192CU_4),
163 	URTWN_DEV(EDIMAX,	RTL8188CU),
164 	URTWN_DEV(EDIMAX,	RTL8192CU),
165 	URTWN_DEV(FEIXUN,	RTL8188CU),
166 	URTWN_DEV(FEIXUN,	RTL8192CU),
167 	URTWN_DEV(GUILLEMOT,	HWNUP150),
168 	URTWN_DEV(GUILLEMOT,	RTL8192CU),
169 	URTWN_DEV(HAWKING,	RTL8192CU),
170 	URTWN_DEV(HAWKING,	RTL8192CU_2),
171 	URTWN_DEV(HP3,		RTL8188CU),
172 	URTWN_DEV(IODATA,	WNG150UM),
173 	URTWN_DEV(IODATA,	RTL8192CU),
174 	URTWN_DEV(NETGEAR,	WNA1000M),
175 	URTWN_DEV(NETGEAR,	RTL8192CU),
176 	URTWN_DEV(NETGEAR4,	RTL8188CU),
177 	URTWN_DEV(NOVATECH,	RTL8188CU),
178 	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CU_1),
179 	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CU_2),
180 	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8192CU),
181 	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CU_3),
182 	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CU_4),
183 	URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,	RTL8188CUS),
184 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CE_0),
185 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CE_1),
186 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CTV),
187 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_0),
188 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_1),
189 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_2),
190 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_3),
191 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CU_COMBO),
192 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188CUS),
193 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188RU),
194 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188RU_2),
195 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8188RU_3),
196 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8191CU),
197 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8192CE),
198 	URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8192CU),
199 	URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,	RTL8188CU),
200 	URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,	RTL8188CU_2),
201 	URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,	RTL8192CU),
202 	URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,	RTL8192CUR2),
203 	URTWN_DEV(TPLINK,	RTL8192CU),
204 	URTWN_DEV(TRENDNET,	RTL8188CU),
205 	URTWN_DEV(TRENDNET,	RTL8192CU),
206 	URTWN_DEV(ZYXEL,	RTL8192CU),
207 
208 	/* URTWN_RTL8188E */
209 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(DLINK, DWA125D1),
210 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(ELECOM, WDC150SU2M),
211 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(REALTEK, RTL8188ETV),
212 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(REALTEK, RTL8188EU),
213 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(ABOCOM, RTL8188EU),
214 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(TPLINK, RTL8188EU),
215 	URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV(DLINK, DWA121B1),
216 
217 	/* URTWN_RTL8192EU */
218 	URTWN_RTL8192EU_DEV(DLINK,	DWA131E),
219 	URTWN_RTL8192EU_DEV(REALTEK,	RTL8192EU),
220 	URTWN_RTL8192EU_DEV(TPLINK,	RTL8192EU),
221 };
222 #undef URTWN_DEV
223 #undef URTWN_RTL8188E_DEV
224 #undef URTWN_RTL8192EU_DEV
225 
226 static int	urtwn_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
227 static void	urtwn_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
228 static int	urtwn_detach(device_t, int);
229 static int	urtwn_activate(device_t, enum devact);
230 
231 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(urtwn, sizeof(struct urtwn_softc), urtwn_match,
232     urtwn_attach, urtwn_detach, urtwn_activate);
233 
234 static int	urtwn_open_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *);
235 static void	urtwn_close_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *);
236 static int	urtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
237 static void	urtwn_free_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
238 static int	urtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
239 static void	urtwn_free_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
240 static void	urtwn_task(void *);
241 static void	urtwn_do_async(struct urtwn_softc *,
242 		    void (*)(struct urtwn_softc *, void *), void *, int);
243 static void	urtwn_wait_async(struct urtwn_softc *);
244 static int	urtwn_write_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
245 		    int);
246 static void	urtwn_write_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
247 static void	urtwn_write_2(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
248 static void	urtwn_write_4(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
249 static int	urtwn_write_region(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
250 		    int);
251 static int	urtwn_read_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
252 		    int);
253 static uint8_t	urtwn_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
254 static uint16_t	urtwn_read_2(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
255 static uint32_t	urtwn_read_4(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
256 static int	urtwn_fw_cmd(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t, const void *, int);
257 static void	urtwn_r92c_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t,
258 		    uint32_t);
259 static void	urtwn_r88e_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t,
260 		    uint32_t);
261 static void	urtwn_r92e_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t,
262 		    uint32_t);
263 static uint32_t	urtwn_rf_read(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t);
264 static int	urtwn_llt_write(struct urtwn_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
265 static uint8_t	urtwn_efuse_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
266 static void	urtwn_efuse_read(struct urtwn_softc *);
267 static void	urtwn_efuse_switch_power(struct urtwn_softc *);
268 static int	urtwn_read_chipid(struct urtwn_softc *);
269 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
270 static void	urtwn_dump_rom(struct urtwn_softc *, struct r92c_rom *);
271 #endif
272 static void	urtwn_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *);
273 static void	urtwn_r88e_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *);
274 static int	urtwn_media_change(struct ifnet *);
275 static int	urtwn_ra_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
276 static int	urtwn_get_nettype(struct urtwn_softc *);
277 static void	urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t);
278 static void	urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct urtwn_softc *);
279 static void	urtwn_set_led(struct urtwn_softc *, int, int);
280 static void	urtwn_calib_to(void *);
281 static void	urtwn_calib_to_cb(struct urtwn_softc *, void *);
282 static void	urtwn_next_scan(void *);
283 static int	urtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state,
284 		    int);
285 static void	urtwn_newstate_cb(struct urtwn_softc *, void *);
286 static int	urtwn_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
287 static void	urtwn_wme_update_cb(struct urtwn_softc *, void *);
288 static void	urtwn_update_avgrssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, int8_t);
289 static int8_t	urtwn_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, void *);
290 static int8_t	urtwn_r88e_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, void *);
291 static void	urtwn_rx_frame(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
292 static void	urtwn_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
293 static void	urtwn_txeof(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
294 static int	urtwn_tx(struct urtwn_softc *, struct mbuf *,
295 		    struct ieee80211_node *, struct urtwn_tx_data *);
296 static struct urtwn_tx_data *
297 		urtwn_get_tx_data(struct urtwn_softc *, size_t);
298 static void	urtwn_start(struct ifnet *);
299 static void	urtwn_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
300 static int	urtwn_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
301 static int	urtwn_r92c_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *);
302 static int	urtwn_r92e_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *);
303 static int	urtwn_r88e_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *);
304 static int	urtwn_llt_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
305 static void	urtwn_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *);
306 static void	urtwn_r88e_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *);
307 static int	urtwn_fw_loadpage(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t *, int);
308 static int	urtwn_load_firmware(struct urtwn_softc *);
309 static int	urtwn_r92c_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
310 static int	urtwn_r88e_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
311 static void	urtwn_mac_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
312 static void	urtwn_bb_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
313 static void	urtwn_rf_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
314 static void	urtwn_cam_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
315 static void	urtwn_pa_bias_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
316 static void	urtwn_rxfilter_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
317 static void	urtwn_edca_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
318 static void	urtwn_write_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint16_t[]);
319 static void	urtwn_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, size_t, u_int, u_int,
320 		    uint16_t[]);
321 static void	urtwn_r88e_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, size_t, u_int,
322 		    u_int, uint16_t[]);
323 static void	urtwn_set_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, u_int, u_int);
324 static void	urtwn_set_chan(struct urtwn_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
325 		    u_int);
326 static void	urtwn_iq_calib(struct urtwn_softc *, bool);
327 static void	urtwn_lc_calib(struct urtwn_softc *);
328 static void	urtwn_temp_calib(struct urtwn_softc *);
329 static int	urtwn_init(struct ifnet *);
330 static void	urtwn_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
331 static int	urtwn_reset(struct ifnet *);
332 static void	urtwn_chip_stop(struct urtwn_softc *);
333 static void	urtwn_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
334 static void	urtwn_delay_ms(struct urtwn_softc *, int ms);
335 
336 /* Aliases. */
337 #define	urtwn_bb_write	urtwn_write_4
338 #define	urtwn_bb_read	urtwn_read_4
339 
340 #define	urtwn_lookup(d,v,p)	((const struct urtwn_dev *)usb_lookup(d,v,p))
341 
342 static const uint16_t addaReg[] = {
343 	R92C_FPGA0_XCD_SWITCHCTL, R92C_BLUETOOTH, R92C_RX_WAIT_CCA,
344 	R92C_TX_CCK_RFON, R92C_TX_CCK_BBON, R92C_TX_OFDM_RFON,
345 	R92C_TX_OFDM_BBON, R92C_TX_TO_RX, R92C_TX_TO_TX, R92C_RX_CCK,
346 	R92C_RX_OFDM, R92C_RX_WAIT_RIFS, R92C_RX_TO_RX,
347 	R92C_STANDBY, R92C_SLEEP, R92C_PMPD_ANAEN
348 };
349 
350 static int
351 urtwn_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
352 {
353 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
354 
355 	return urtwn_lookup(urtwn_devs, uaa->uaa_vendor, uaa->uaa_product) !=
356 	    NULL ?  UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
357 }
358 
359 static void
360 urtwn_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
361 {
362 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_private(self);
363 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
364 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
365 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
366 	char *devinfop;
367 	const struct urtwn_dev *dev;
368 	usb_device_request_t req;
369 	size_t i;
370 	int error;
371 
372 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
373 
374 	sc->sc_dev = self;
375 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->uaa_device;
376 
377 	sc->chip = 0;
378 	dev = urtwn_lookup(urtwn_devs, uaa->uaa_vendor, uaa->uaa_product);
379 	if (dev != NULL && ISSET(dev->flags, FLAG_RTL8188E))
380 		SET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E);
381 	if (dev != NULL && ISSET(dev->flags, FLAG_RTL8192E))
382 		SET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU);
383 
384 	aprint_naive("\n");
385 	aprint_normal("\n");
386 
387 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(sc->sc_udev, 0);
388 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
389 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
390 
391 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
392 	req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
393 	USETW(req.wValue, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
394 	USETW(req.wIndex, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
395 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
396 
397 	(void) usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0);
398 
399 	cv_init(&sc->sc_task_cv, "urtwntsk");
400 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_task_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
401 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_tx_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
402 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_rx_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
403 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
404 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_write_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
405 
406 	usb_init_task(&sc->sc_task, urtwn_task, sc, 0);
407 
408 	callout_init(&sc->sc_scan_to, 0);
409 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_scan_to, urtwn_next_scan, sc);
410 	callout_init(&sc->sc_calib_to, 0);
411 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_calib_to, urtwn_calib_to, sc);
412 
413 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
414 	    RND_TYPE_NET, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
415 
416 	error = usbd_set_config_no(sc->sc_udev, 1, 0);
417 	if (error != 0) {
418 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to set configuration"
419 		    ", err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
420 		goto fail;
421 	}
422 
423 	/* Get the first interface handle. */
424 	error = usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->sc_udev, 0, &sc->sc_iface);
425 	if (error != 0) {
426 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not get interface handle\n");
427 		goto fail;
428 	}
429 
430 	error = urtwn_read_chipid(sc);
431 	if (error != 0) {
432 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unsupported test chip\n");
433 		goto fail;
434 	}
435 
436 	/* Determine number of Tx/Rx chains. */
437 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C) {
438 		sc->ntxchains = (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) ? 1 : 2;
439 		sc->nrxchains = 2;
440 	} else if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92EU) {
441 		sc->ntxchains = 2;
442 		sc->nrxchains = 2;
443 	} else {
444 		sc->ntxchains = 1;
445 		sc->nrxchains = 1;
446 	}
447 
448 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
449 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
450 		urtwn_r88e_read_rom(sc);
451 	else
452 		urtwn_read_rom(sc);
453 
454 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "MAC/BB RTL%s, RF 6052 %zdT%zdR, address %s\n",
455 	    (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92EU) ? "8192EU" :
456 	    (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C) ? "8192CU" :
457 	    (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_88E) ? "8188EU" :
458 	    (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) ? "8188RU" :
459 	    (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) ? "8188CE-VAU" :
460 	    "8188CUS", sc->ntxchains, sc->nrxchains,
461 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
462 
463 	error = urtwn_open_pipes(sc);
464 	if (error != 0) {
465 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not open pipes\n");
466 		goto fail;
467 	}
468 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%d rx pipe%s, %d tx pipe%s\n",
469 	    sc->rx_npipe, sc->rx_npipe > 1 ? "s" : "",
470 	    sc->tx_npipe, sc->tx_npipe > 1 ? "s" : "");
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * Setup the 802.11 device.
474 	 */
475 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
476 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
477 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
478 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
479 
480 	/* Set device capabilities. */
481 	ic->ic_caps =
482 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* Monitor mode supported. */
483 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
484 	    IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP |	/* HostAp mode supported */
485 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
486 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
487 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* 802.11e */
488 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* 802.11i */
489 
490 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
491 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
492 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11g;
493 
494 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14). */
495 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
496 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
497 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
498 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
499 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
500 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
501 	}
502 
503 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
504 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
505 	ifp->if_init = urtwn_init;
506 	ifp->if_ioctl = urtwn_ioctl;
507 	ifp->if_start = urtwn_start;
508 	ifp->if_watchdog = urtwn_watchdog;
509 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
510 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
511 
512 	if_initialize(ifp);
513 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
514 
515 	/* override default methods */
516 	ic->ic_newassoc = urtwn_newassoc;
517 	ic->ic_reset = urtwn_reset;
518 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = urtwn_wme_update;
519 
520 	/* Override state transition machine. */
521 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
522 	ic->ic_newstate = urtwn_newstate;
523 
524 	/* XXX media locking needs revisiting */
525 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_media_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
526 	ieee80211_media_init_with_lock(ic,
527 	    urtwn_media_change, ieee80211_media_status, &sc->sc_media_mtx);
528 
529 	bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
530 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HDRLEN,
531 	    &sc->sc_drvbpf);
532 
533 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_rxtapu);
534 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
535 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(URTWN_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
536 
537 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_txtapu);
538 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
539 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(URTWN_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
540 
541 	ifp->if_percpuq = if_percpuq_create(ifp);
542 	if_register(ifp);
543 
544 	ieee80211_announce(ic);
545 
546 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
547 
548 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
549 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
550 
551 	SET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_ATTACHED);
552 	return;
553 
554  fail:
555 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
556 	aprint_error_dev(self, "attach failed\n");
557 }
558 
559 static int
560 urtwn_detach(device_t self, int flags)
561 {
562 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_private(self);
563 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
564 	int s;
565 
566 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
567 
568 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
569 
570 	s = splusb();
571 
572 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
573 
574 	callout_halt(&sc->sc_scan_to, NULL);
575 	callout_halt(&sc->sc_calib_to, NULL);
576 
577 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_ATTACHED)) {
578 		urtwn_stop(ifp, 0);
579 		usb_rem_task_wait(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER,
580 		    NULL);
581 
582 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
583 		bpf_detach(ifp);
584 		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
585 		if_detach(ifp);
586 
587 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_media_mtx);
588 
589 		/* Close Tx/Rx pipes.  Abort done by urtwn_stop. */
590 		urtwn_close_pipes(sc);
591 	}
592 
593 	splx(s);
594 
595 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
596 
597 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
598 
599 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_scan_to);
600 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_calib_to);
601 
602 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_task_cv);
603 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
604 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
605 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
606 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_rx_mtx);
607 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
608 
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 static int
613 urtwn_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
614 {
615 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_private(self);
616 
617 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
618 
619 	switch (act) {
620 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
621 		if_deactivate(sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp);
622 		return 0;
623 	default:
624 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
625 	}
626 }
627 
628 static int
629 urtwn_open_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
630 {
631 	/* Bulk-out endpoints addresses (from highest to lowest prio). */
632 	static uint8_t epaddr[R92C_MAX_EPOUT];
633 	static uint8_t rxepaddr[R92C_MAX_EPIN];
634 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
635 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
636 	size_t i, ntx = 0, nrx = 0;
637 	int error;
638 
639 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
640 
641 	/* Determine the number of bulk-out pipes. */
642 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
643 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
644 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
645 		if (ed == NULL || UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) != UE_BULK) {
646 			continue;
647 		}
648 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT) {
649 			if (ntx < sizeof(epaddr))
650 				epaddr[ntx] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
651 			ntx++;
652 		}
653 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN) {
654 			if (nrx < sizeof(rxepaddr))
655 				rxepaddr[nrx] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
656 			nrx++;
657 		}
658 	}
659 	if (nrx == 0 || nrx > R92C_MAX_EPIN) {
660 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
661 		    "%zd: invalid number of Rx bulk pipes\n", nrx);
662 		return EIO;
663 	}
664 	if (ntx == 0 || ntx > R92C_MAX_EPOUT) {
665 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
666 		    "%zd: invalid number of Tx bulk pipes\n", ntx);
667 		return EIO;
668 	}
669 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "found %jd/%jd bulk-in/out pipes",
670 	    nrx, ntx, 0, 0);
671 	sc->rx_npipe = nrx;
672 	sc->tx_npipe = ntx;
673 
674 	/* Open bulk-in pipe at address 0x81. */
675 	for (i = 0; i < nrx; i++) {
676 		error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, rxepaddr[i],
677 		    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->rx_pipe[i]);
678 		if (error != 0) {
679 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
680 			    "could not open Rx bulk pipe 0x%02x: %d\n",
681 			    rxepaddr[i], error);
682 			goto fail;
683 		}
684 	}
685 
686 	/* Open bulk-out pipes (up to 3). */
687 	for (i = 0; i < ntx; i++) {
688 		error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, epaddr[i],
689 		    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->tx_pipe[i]);
690 		if (error != 0) {
691 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
692 			    "could not open Tx bulk pipe 0x%02x: %d\n",
693 			    epaddr[i], error);
694 			goto fail;
695 		}
696 	}
697 
698 	/* Map 802.11 access categories to USB pipes. */
699 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_BK] =
700 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_BE] = (ntx == 3) ? 2 : ((ntx == 2) ? 1 : 0);
701 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_VI] = (ntx == 3) ? 1 : 0;
702 	sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_VO] = 0;	/* Always use highest prio. */
703 
704  fail:
705 	if (error != 0)
706 		urtwn_close_pipes(sc);
707 	return error;
708 }
709 
710 static void
711 urtwn_close_pipes(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
712 {
713 	struct usbd_pipe *pipe;
714 	size_t i;
715 
716 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
717 
718 	/* Close Rx pipes. */
719 	CTASSERT(sizeof(pipe) == sizeof(void *));
720 	for (i = 0; i < sc->rx_npipe; i++) {
721 		pipe = atomic_swap_ptr(&sc->rx_pipe[i], NULL);
722 		if (pipe != NULL) {
723 			usbd_close_pipe(pipe);
724 		}
725 	}
726 
727 	/* Close Tx pipes. */
728 	for (i = 0; i < sc->tx_npipe; i++) {
729 		pipe = atomic_swap_ptr(&sc->tx_pipe[i], NULL);
730 		if (pipe != NULL) {
731 			usbd_close_pipe(pipe);
732 		}
733 	}
734 }
735 
736 static int
737 urtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
738 {
739 	struct urtwn_rx_data *data;
740 	size_t i;
741 	int error = 0;
742 
743 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
744 
745 	for (size_t j = 0; j < sc->rx_npipe; j++) {
746 		TAILQ_INIT(&sc->rx_free_list[j]);
747 		for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
748 			data = &sc->rx_data[j][i];
749 
750 			data->sc = sc;	/* Backpointer for callbacks. */
751 
752 			error = usbd_create_xfer(sc->rx_pipe[j], URTWN_RXBUFSZ,
753 			    0, 0, &data->xfer);
754 			if (error) {
755 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
756 				    "could not allocate xfer\n");
757 				break;
758 			}
759 
760 			data->buf = usbd_get_buffer(data->xfer);
761 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->rx_free_list[j], data, next);
762 		}
763 	}
764 	if (error != 0)
765 		urtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
766 	return error;
767 }
768 
769 static void
770 urtwn_free_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
771 {
772 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
773 	size_t i;
774 
775 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
776 
777 	/* NB: Caller must abort pipe first. */
778 	for (size_t j = 0; j < sc->rx_npipe; j++) {
779 		for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
780 			CTASSERT(sizeof(xfer) == sizeof(void *));
781 			xfer = atomic_swap_ptr(&sc->rx_data[j][i].xfer, NULL);
782 			if (xfer != NULL)
783 				usbd_destroy_xfer(xfer);
784 		}
785 	}
786 }
787 
788 static int
789 urtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
790 {
791 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data;
792 	size_t i;
793 	int error = 0;
794 
795 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
796 
797 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
798 	for (size_t j = 0; j < sc->tx_npipe; j++) {
799 		TAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free_list[j]);
800 		for (i = 0; i < URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
801 			data = &sc->tx_data[j][i];
802 
803 			data->sc = sc;	/* Backpointer for callbacks. */
804 			data->pidx = j;
805 
806 			error = usbd_create_xfer(sc->tx_pipe[j],
807 			    URTWN_TXBUFSZ, USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER, 0,
808 			    &data->xfer);
809 			if (error) {
810 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
811 				    "could not allocate xfer\n");
812 				goto fail;
813 			}
814 
815 			data->buf = usbd_get_buffer(data->xfer);
816 
817 			/* Append this Tx buffer to our free list. */
818 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list[j], data, next);
819 		}
820 	}
821 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
822 	return 0;
823 
824  fail:
825 	urtwn_free_tx_list(sc);
826 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
827 	return error;
828 }
829 
830 static void
831 urtwn_free_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
832 {
833 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
834 	size_t i;
835 
836 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
837 
838 	/* NB: Caller must abort pipe first. */
839 	for (size_t j = 0; j < sc->tx_npipe; j++) {
840 		for (i = 0; i < URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
841 			CTASSERT(sizeof(xfer) == sizeof(void *));
842 			xfer = atomic_swap_ptr(&sc->tx_data[j][i].xfer, NULL);
843 			if (xfer != NULL)
844 				usbd_destroy_xfer(xfer);
845 		}
846 	}
847 }
848 
849 static int
850 urtwn_tx_beacon(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m,
851     struct ieee80211_node *ni)
852 {
853 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data =
854 	    urtwn_get_tx_data(sc, sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_VO]);
855 	return urtwn_tx(sc, m, ni, data);
856 }
857 
858 static void
859 urtwn_task(void *arg)
860 {
861 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
862 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
863 	struct urtwn_host_cmd_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
864 	struct urtwn_host_cmd *cmd;
865 	int s;
866 
867 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
868 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
869 	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
870 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)) {
871 
872 		struct mbuf *m = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(ic, ic->ic_bss,
873 		    &sc->sc_bo);
874 		if (m == NULL) {
875 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
876 			    "could not allocate beacon");
877 		}
878 
879 		if (urtwn_tx_beacon(sc, m, ic->ic_bss) != 0) {
880 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not send beacon");
881 		}
882 
883 		/* beacon is no longer needed */
884 		m_freem(m);
885 	}
886 
887 	/* Process host commands. */
888 	s = splusb();
889 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
890 	while (ring->next != ring->cur) {
891 		cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->next];
892 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
893 		splx(s);
894 		/* Invoke callback with kernel lock held. */
895 		cmd->cb(sc, cmd->data);
896 		s = splusb();
897 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
898 		ring->queued--;
899 		ring->next = (ring->next + 1) % URTWN_HOST_CMD_RING_COUNT;
900 	}
901 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_task_cv);
902 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
903 	splx(s);
904 }
905 
906 static void
907 urtwn_do_async(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void (*cb)(struct urtwn_softc *, void *),
908     void *arg, int len)
909 {
910 	struct urtwn_host_cmd_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
911 	struct urtwn_host_cmd *cmd;
912 	int s;
913 
914 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
915 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("cb=%#jx, arg=%#jx, len=%jd",
916 	    (uintptr_t)cb, (uintptr_t)arg, len, 0);
917 
918 	s = splusb();
919 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
920 	cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->cur];
921 	cmd->cb = cb;
922 	KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd->data));
923 	memcpy(cmd->data, arg, len);
924 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % URTWN_HOST_CMD_RING_COUNT;
925 
926 	/* If there is no pending command already, schedule a task. */
927 	if (!sc->sc_dying && ++ring->queued == 1) {
928 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
929 		usb_add_task(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
930 	} else
931 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
932 	splx(s);
933 }
934 
935 static void
936 urtwn_wait_async(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
937 {
938 
939 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
940 
941 	/* Wait for all queued asynchronous commands to complete. */
942 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
943 	while (sc->cmdq.queued > 0)
944 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_task_cv, &sc->sc_task_mtx);
945 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
946 }
947 
948 static int
949 urtwn_write_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
950     int len)
951 {
952 	usb_device_request_t req;
953 	usbd_status error;
954 
955 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
956 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
957 
958 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
959 	req.bRequest = R92C_REQ_REGS;
960 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
961 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
962 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
963 	error = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, buf);
964 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
965 		DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "error=%jd: addr=%#jx, len=%jd",
966 		    error, addr, len, 0);
967 	}
968 	return error;
969 }
970 
971 static void
972 urtwn_write_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
973 {
974 
975 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
976 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "addr=%#jx, val=%#jx", addr, val, 0, 0);
977 
978 	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
979 }
980 
981 static void
982 urtwn_write_2(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
983 {
984 	uint8_t buf[2];
985 
986 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
987 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "addr=%#jx, val=%#jx", addr, val, 0, 0);
988 
989 	buf[0] = (uint8_t)val;
990 	buf[1] = (uint8_t)(val >> 8);
991 	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 2);
992 }
993 
994 static void
995 urtwn_write_4(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
996 {
997 	uint8_t buf[4];
998 
999 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1000 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "addr=%#jx, val=%#jx", addr, val, 0, 0);
1001 
1002 	buf[0] = (uint8_t)val;
1003 	buf[1] = (uint8_t)(val >> 8);
1004 	buf[2] = (uint8_t)(val >> 16);
1005 	buf[3] = (uint8_t)(val >> 24);
1006 	urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 4);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int
1010 urtwn_write_region(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1011 {
1012 
1013 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
1014 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("addr=%#jx, len=%#jx", addr, len, 0, 0);
1015 
1016 	return urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, buf, len);
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int
1020 urtwn_read_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1021     int len)
1022 {
1023 	usb_device_request_t req;
1024 	usbd_status error;
1025 
1026 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1027 
1028 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1029 	req.bRequest = R92C_REQ_REGS;
1030 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1031 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1032 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1033 	error = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, buf);
1034 	if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1035 		DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "error=%jd: addr=%#jx, len=%jd",
1036 		    error, addr, len, 0);
1037 	}
1038 	return error;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static uint8_t
1042 urtwn_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1043 {
1044 	uint8_t val;
1045 
1046 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1047 
1048 	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1049 		return 0xff;
1050 
1051 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "addr=%#jx, val=%#jx", addr, val, 0, 0);
1052 	return val;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static uint16_t
1056 urtwn_read_2(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1057 {
1058 	uint8_t buf[2];
1059 	uint16_t val;
1060 
1061 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1062 
1063 	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 2) != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1064 		return 0xffff;
1065 
1066 	val = LE_READ_2(&buf[0]);
1067 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "addr=%#jx, val=%#jx", addr, val, 0, 0);
1068 	return val;
1069 }
1070 
1071 static uint32_t
1072 urtwn_read_4(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1073 {
1074 	uint8_t buf[4];
1075 	uint32_t val;
1076 
1077 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1078 
1079 	if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, buf, 4) != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
1080 		return 0xffffffff;
1081 
1082 	val = LE_READ_4(&buf[0]);
1083 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "addr=%#jx, val=%#jx", addr, val, 0, 0);
1084 	return val;
1085 }
1086 
1087 static int
1088 urtwn_fw_cmd(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t id, const void *buf, int len)
1089 {
1090 	struct r92c_fw_cmd cmd;
1091 	uint8_t *cp;
1092 	int fwcur;
1093 	int ntries;
1094 
1095 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1096 	DPRINTFN(DBG_REG, "id=%jd, buf=%#jx, len=%jd", id, (uintptr_t)buf, len, 0);
1097 
1098 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1099 
1100 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
1101 	fwcur = sc->fwcur;
1102 	sc->fwcur = (sc->fwcur + 1) % R92C_H2C_NBOX;
1103 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
1104 
1105 	/* Wait for current FW box to be empty. */
1106 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1107 		if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR) & (1 << fwcur)))
1108 			break;
1109 		DELAY(2000);
1110 	}
1111 	if (ntries == 100) {
1112 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1113 		    "could not send firmware command %d\n", id);
1114 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1118 	KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd.msg));
1119 	memcpy(cmd.msg, buf, len);
1120 
1121 	/* Write the first word last since that will trigger the FW. */
1122 	cp = (uint8_t *)&cmd;
1123 	cmd.id = id;
1124 	if (len >= 4) {
1125 		if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
1126 			cmd.id |= R92C_CMD_FLAG_EXT;
1127 			urtwn_write_region(sc, R92C_HMEBOX_EXT(fwcur),
1128 			    &cp[1], 2);
1129 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(fwcur),
1130 			    cp[0] + (cp[3] << 8) + (cp[4] << 16) +
1131 			    ((uint32_t)cp[5] << 24));
1132 		} else {
1133 			urtwn_write_region(sc, R92E_HMEBOX_EXT(fwcur),
1134 			    &cp[4], 2);
1135 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(fwcur),
1136 			    cp[0] + (cp[1] << 8) + (cp[2] << 16) +
1137 			    ((uint32_t)cp[3] << 24));
1138 		}
1139 	} else {
1140 		urtwn_write_region(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(fwcur), cp, len);
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	return 0;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static __inline void
1147 urtwn_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr, uint32_t val)
1148 {
1149 
1150 	sc->sc_rf_write(sc, chain, addr, val);
1151 }
1152 
1153 static void
1154 urtwn_r92c_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr,
1155     uint32_t val)
1156 {
1157 
1158 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(chain),
1159 	    SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_ADDR, addr) | SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_DATA, val));
1160 }
1161 
1162 static void
1163 urtwn_r88e_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr,
1164     uint32_t val)
1165 {
1166 
1167 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(chain),
1168 	    SM(R88E_LSSI_PARAM_ADDR, addr) | SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_DATA, val));
1169 }
1170 
1171 static void
1172 urtwn_r92e_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr,
1173     uint32_t val)
1174 {
1175 
1176 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(chain),
1177 	    SM(R88E_LSSI_PARAM_ADDR, addr) | SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_DATA, val));
1178 }
1179 
1180 static uint32_t
1181 urtwn_rf_read(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr)
1182 {
1183 	uint32_t reg[R92C_MAX_CHAINS], val;
1184 
1185 	reg[0] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0));
1186 	if (chain != 0) {
1187 		reg[chain] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain));
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
1191 	    reg[0] & ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
1192 	DELAY(1000);
1193 
1194 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain),
1195 	    RW(reg[chain], R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_ADDR, addr) |
1196 	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
1197 	DELAY(1000);
1198 
1199 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
1200 	    reg[0] | R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
1201 	DELAY(1000);
1202 
1203 	if (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(chain)) & R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI) {
1204 		val = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSPI_READBACK(chain));
1205 	} else {
1206 		val = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_LSSI_READBACK(chain));
1207 	}
1208 	return MS(val, R92C_LSSI_READBACK_DATA);
1209 }
1210 
1211 static int
1212 urtwn_llt_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
1213 {
1214 	int ntries;
1215 
1216 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1217 
1218 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT,
1219 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_OP, R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_WRITE) |
1220 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_ADDR, addr) |
1221 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_DATA, data));
1222 	/* Wait for write operation to complete. */
1223 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1224 		if (MS(urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT), R92C_LLT_INIT_OP) ==
1225 		    R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_NO_ACTIVE) {
1226 			/* Done */
1227 			return 0;
1228 		}
1229 		DELAY(5);
1230 	}
1231 	return ETIMEDOUT;
1232 }
1233 
1234 static uint8_t
1235 urtwn_efuse_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1236 {
1237 	uint32_t reg;
1238 	int ntries;
1239 
1240 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1241 
1242 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
1243 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1244 	reg &= ~R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1245 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1246 
1247 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1248 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1249 		reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
1250 		if (reg & R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID) {
1251 			/* Done */
1252 			return MS(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA);
1253 		}
1254 		DELAY(5);
1255 	}
1256 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1257 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%04x\n", addr);
1258 	return 0xff;
1259 }
1260 
1261 static void
1262 urtwn_efuse_read(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1263 {
1264 	uint8_t *rom = (uint8_t *)&sc->rom;
1265 	uint32_t reg;
1266 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1267 	uint8_t off, msk;
1268 	size_t i;
1269 
1270 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1271 
1272 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1273 
1274 	urtwn_efuse_switch_power(sc);
1275 
1276 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1277 	while (addr < 512) {
1278 		reg = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1279 		if (reg == 0xff)
1280 			break;
1281 		addr++;
1282 		off = reg >> 4;
1283 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1284 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1285 			if (msk & (1U << i))
1286 				continue;
1287 
1288 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1289 			addr++;
1290 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1291 			addr++;
1292 		}
1293 	}
1294 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1295 	/* Dump ROM content. */
1296 	for (i = 0; i < (int)sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1297 		DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "%04jx: %02jx", i, rom[i], 0, 0);
1298 #endif
1299 }
1300 
1301 static void
1302 urtwn_efuse_switch_power(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1303 {
1304 	uint32_t reg;
1305 
1306 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL);
1307 	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V)) {
1308 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1309 		    reg | R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V);
1310 	}
1311 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
1312 	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR)) {
1313 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
1314 		    reg | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR);
1315 	}
1316 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR);
1317 	if ((reg & (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) !=
1318 	    (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) {
1319 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR,
1320 		    reg | R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M);
1321 	}
1322 }
1323 
1324 static int
1325 urtwn_read_chipid(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1326 {
1327 	uint32_t reg;
1328 
1329 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1330 
1331 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
1332 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
1333 		return 0;
1334 
1335 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_SYS_CFG);
1336 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TRP_VAUX_EN) {
1337 		/* test chip, not supported */
1338 		return EIO;
1339 	}
1340 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TYPE_92C) {
1341 		sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_92C;
1342 		/* Check if it is a castrated 8192C. */
1343 		if (MS(urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_HPON_FSM),
1344 		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID) ==
1345 		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID_92C_1T2R) {
1346 			sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R;
1347 		}
1348 	}
1349 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_VENDOR_UMC) {
1350 		sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_UMC;
1351 		if (MS(reg, R92C_SYS_CFG_CHIP_VER_RTL) == 0) {
1352 			sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT;
1353 		}
1354 	}
1355 	return 0;
1356 }
1357 
1358 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1359 static void
1360 urtwn_dump_rom(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct r92c_rom *rp)
1361 {
1362 
1363 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1364 	    "id 0x%04x, dbg_sel %#x, vid %#x, pid %#x\n",
1365 	    rp->id, rp->dbg_sel, rp->vid, rp->pid);
1366 
1367 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1368 	    "usb_opt %#x, ep_setting %#x, usb_phy %#x\n",
1369 	    rp->usb_opt, rp->ep_setting, rp->usb_phy);
1370 
1371 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1372 	    "macaddr %s\n",
1373 	    ether_sprintf(rp->macaddr));
1374 
1375 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1376 	    "string %s, subcustomer_id %#x\n",
1377 	    rp->string, rp->subcustomer_id);
1378 
1379 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1380 	    "cck_tx_pwr c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1381 	    rp->cck_tx_pwr[0][0], rp->cck_tx_pwr[0][1], rp->cck_tx_pwr[0][2],
1382 	    rp->cck_tx_pwr[1][0], rp->cck_tx_pwr[1][1], rp->cck_tx_pwr[1][2]);
1383 
1384 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1385 	    "ht40_1s_tx_pwr c0 %d %d %d, c1 %d %d %d\n",
1386 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[0][0], rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[0][1],
1387 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[0][2],
1388 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[1][0], rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[1][1],
1389 	    rp->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[1][2]);
1390 
1391 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1392 	    "ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1393 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[0] & 0xf, rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1394 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[2] & 0xf,
1395 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[0] >> 4, rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1396 	    rp->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[2] >> 4);
1397 
1398 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1399 	    "ht20_tx_pwr_diff c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1400 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[0] & 0xf, rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1401 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[2] & 0xf,
1402 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[0] >> 4, rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[1] >> 4,
1403 	    rp->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[2] >> 4);
1404 
1405 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1406 	    "ofdm_tx_pwr_diff c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1407 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[0] & 0xf, rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[1] & 0xf,
1408 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[2] & 0xf,
1409 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[0] >> 4, rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[1] >> 4,
1410 	    rp->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[2] >> 4);
1411 
1412 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1413 	    "ht40_max_pwr_offset c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1414 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[0] & 0xf, rp->ht40_max_pwr[1] & 0xf,
1415 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[2] & 0xf,
1416 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[0] >> 4, rp->ht40_max_pwr[1] >> 4,
1417 	    rp->ht40_max_pwr[2] >> 4);
1418 
1419 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1420 	    "ht20_max_pwr_offset c0: %d %d %d, c1: %d %d %d\n",
1421 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[0] & 0xf, rp->ht20_max_pwr[1] & 0xf,
1422 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[2] & 0xf,
1423 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[0] >> 4, rp->ht20_max_pwr[1] >> 4,
1424 	    rp->ht20_max_pwr[2] >> 4);
1425 
1426 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1427 	    "xtal_calib %d, tssi %d %d, thermal %d\n",
1428 	    rp->xtal_calib, rp->tssi[0], rp->tssi[1], rp->thermal_meter);
1429 
1430 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1431 	    "rf_opt1 %#x, rf_opt2 %#x, rf_opt3 %#x, rf_opt4 %#x\n",
1432 	    rp->rf_opt1, rp->rf_opt2, rp->rf_opt3, rp->rf_opt4);
1433 
1434 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1435 	    "channnel_plan %d, version %d customer_id %#x\n",
1436 	    rp->channel_plan, rp->version, rp->curstomer_id);
1437 }
1438 #endif
1439 
1440 static void
1441 urtwn_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1442 {
1443 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1444 	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
1445 
1446 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1447 
1448 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1449 
1450 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1451 	urtwn_efuse_read(sc);
1452 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1453 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_REG)
1454 		urtwn_dump_rom(sc, rom);
1455 #endif
1456 
1457 	/* XXX Weird but this is what the vendor driver does. */
1458 	sc->pa_setting = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, 0x1fa);
1459 	sc->board_type = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_BOARD_TYPE);
1460 	sc->regulatory = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_REGULATORY);
1461 
1462 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT,
1463 	    "PA setting=%#jx, board=%#jx, regulatory=%jd",
1464 	    sc->pa_setting, sc->board_type, sc->regulatory, 0);
1465 
1466 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, rom->macaddr);
1467 
1468 	sc->sc_rf_write = urtwn_r92c_rf_write;
1469 	sc->sc_power_on = urtwn_r92c_power_on;
1470 	sc->sc_dma_init = urtwn_r92c_dma_init;
1471 
1472 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1473 }
1474 
1475 static void
1476 urtwn_r88e_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1477 {
1478 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1479 	uint8_t *rom = sc->r88e_rom;
1480 	uint32_t reg;
1481 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1482 	uint8_t off, msk, tmp;
1483 	int i;
1484 
1485 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1486 
1487 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1488 
1489 	off = 0;
1490 	urtwn_efuse_switch_power(sc);
1491 
1492 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1493 	memset(&sc->r88e_rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->r88e_rom));
1494 	while (addr < 4096) {
1495 		reg = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1496 		if (reg == 0xff)
1497 			break;
1498 		addr++;
1499 		if ((reg & 0x1f) == 0x0f) {
1500 			tmp = (reg & 0xe0) >> 5;
1501 			reg = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1502 			if ((reg & 0x0f) != 0x0f)
1503 				off = ((reg & 0xf0) >> 1) | tmp;
1504 			addr++;
1505 		} else
1506 			off = reg >> 4;
1507 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1508 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1509 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1510 				continue;
1511 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1512 			addr++;
1513 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1514 			addr++;
1515 		}
1516 	}
1517 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1518 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_REG) {
1519 	}
1520 #endif
1521 
1522 	addr = 0x10;
1523 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
1524 		sc->cck_tx_pwr[i] = sc->r88e_rom[addr++];
1525 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
1526 		sc->ht40_tx_pwr[i] = sc->r88e_rom[addr++];
1527 	sc->bw20_tx_pwr_diff = (sc->r88e_rom[addr] & 0xf0) >> 4;
1528 	if (sc->bw20_tx_pwr_diff & 0x08)
1529 		sc->bw20_tx_pwr_diff |= 0xf0;
1530 	sc->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff = (sc->r88e_rom[addr] & 0xf);
1531 	if (sc->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff & 0x08)
1532 		sc->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff |= 0xf0;
1533 	sc->regulatory = MS(sc->r88e_rom[0xc1], R92C_ROM_RF1_REGULATORY);
1534 
1535 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, &sc->r88e_rom[0xd7]);
1536 
1537 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
1538 		sc->sc_power_on = urtwn_r92e_power_on;
1539 		sc->sc_rf_write = urtwn_r92e_rf_write;
1540 	} else {
1541 		sc->sc_power_on = urtwn_r88e_power_on;
1542 		sc->sc_rf_write = urtwn_r88e_rf_write;
1543 	}
1544 	sc->sc_dma_init = urtwn_r88e_dma_init;
1545 
1546 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1547 }
1548 
1549 static int
1550 urtwn_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1551 {
1552 	int error;
1553 
1554 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1555 
1556 	if ((error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp)) != ENETRESET)
1557 		return error;
1558 
1559 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
1560 	    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
1561 		urtwn_init(ifp);
1562 	}
1563 	return 0;
1564 }
1565 
1566 /*
1567  * Initialize rate adaptation in firmware.
1568  */
1569 static int
1570 urtwn_ra_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1571 {
1572 	static const uint8_t map[] = {
1573 		2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108
1574 	};
1575 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1576 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
1577 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1578 	struct r92c_fw_cmd_macid_cfg cmd;
1579 	uint32_t rates, basicrates;
1580 	uint32_t rrsr_mask, rrsr_rate;
1581 	uint8_t mode;
1582 	size_t maxrate, maxbasicrate, i, j;
1583 	int error;
1584 
1585 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1586 
1587 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1588 
1589 	/* Get normal and basic rates mask. */
1590 	rates = basicrates = 1;
1591 	maxrate = maxbasicrate = 0;
1592 	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1593 		/* Convert 802.11 rate to HW rate index. */
1594 		for (j = 0; j < __arraycount(map); j++) {
1595 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == map[j]) {
1596 				break;
1597 			}
1598 		}
1599 		if (j == __arraycount(map)) {
1600 			/* Unknown rate, skip. */
1601 			continue;
1602 		}
1603 
1604 		rates |= 1U << j;
1605 		if (j > maxrate) {
1606 			maxrate = j;
1607 		}
1608 
1609 		if (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1610 			basicrates |= 1U << j;
1611 			if (j > maxbasicrate) {
1612 				maxbasicrate = j;
1613 			}
1614 		}
1615 	}
1616 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1617 		mode = R92C_RAID_11B;
1618 	} else {
1619 		mode = R92C_RAID_11BG;
1620 	}
1621 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "mode=%#jx", mode, 0, 0, 0);
1622 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "rates=%#jx, basicrates=%#jx, "
1623 	    "maxrate=%jx, maxbasicrate=%jx",
1624 	    rates, basicrates, maxrate, maxbasicrate);
1625 
1626 	if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE) {
1627 		maxbasicrate |= R92C_RATE_SHORTGI;
1628 		maxrate |= R92C_RATE_SHORTGI;
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	/* Set rates mask for group addressed frames. */
1632 	cmd.macid = RTWN_MACID_BC | RTWN_MACID_VALID;
1633 	if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
1634 		cmd.macid |= RTWN_MACID_SHORTGI;
1635 	cmd.mask = htole32((mode << 28) | basicrates);
1636 	error = urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1637 	if (error != 0) {
1638 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1639 		    "could not add broadcast station\n");
1640 		return error;
1641 	}
1642 	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1643 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "maxbasicrate=%jd", maxbasicrate, 0, 0, 0);
1644 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(RTWN_MACID_BC), maxbasicrate);
1645 
1646 	/* Set rates mask for unicast frames. */
1647 	cmd.macid = RTWN_MACID_BSS | RTWN_MACID_VALID;
1648 	if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
1649 		cmd.macid |= RTWN_MACID_SHORTGI;
1650 	cmd.mask = htole32((mode << 28) | rates);
1651 	error = urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1652 	if (error != 0) {
1653 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "could not add BSS station\n");
1654 		return error;
1655 	}
1656 	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1657 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "maxrate=%jd", maxrate, 0, 0, 0);
1658 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(RTWN_MACID_BSS), maxrate);
1659 
1660 	rrsr_rate = ic->ic_fixed_rate;
1661 	if (rrsr_rate == -1)
1662 		rrsr_rate = 11;
1663 
1664 	rrsr_mask = 0xffff >> (15 - rrsr_rate);
1665 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RRSR, rrsr_mask);
1666 
1667 	/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1668 	ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_nrates - 1;
1669 
1670 	return 0;
1671 }
1672 
1673 static int
1674 urtwn_get_nettype(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1675 {
1676 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1677 	int type;
1678 
1679 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1680 
1681 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1682 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1683 		type = R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA;
1684 		break;
1685 
1686 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1687 		type = R92C_CR_NETTYPE_ADHOC;
1688 		break;
1689 
1690 	default:
1691 		type = R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK;
1692 		break;
1693 	}
1694 
1695 	return type;
1696 }
1697 
1698 static void
1699 urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t type)
1700 {
1701 	uint8_t	reg;
1702 
1703 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
1704 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("type=%jd", type, 0, 0, 0);
1705 
1706 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1707 
1708 	reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_CR + 2) & 0x0c;
1709 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_CR + 2, reg | type);
1710 }
1711 
1712 static void
1713 urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1714 {
1715 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = sc->sc_ic.ic_bss;
1716 	uint64_t tsf;
1717 
1718 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1719 
1720 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1721 
1722 	/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1723 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1724 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1725 
1726 	/* Correct TSF */
1727 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1728 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1729 
1730 	/* Set initial TSF. */
1731 	tsf = ni->ni_tstamp.tsf;
1732 	tsf = le64toh(tsf);
1733 	tsf = tsf - (tsf % (ni->ni_intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU));
1734 	tsf -= IEEE80211_DUR_TU;
1735 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 0, (uint32_t)tsf);
1736 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 4, (uint32_t)(tsf >> 32));
1737 
1738 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1739 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) | R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1740 }
1741 
1742 static void
1743 urtwn_set_led(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int led, int on)
1744 {
1745 	uint8_t reg;
1746 
1747 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
1748 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("led=%jd, on=%jd", led, on, 0, 0);
1749 
1750 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
1751 
1752 	if (led == URTWN_LED_LINK) {
1753 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
1754 			urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x64, urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x64) & 0xfe);
1755 			reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG1) & R92E_LEDSON;
1756 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG1, reg |
1757 			    (R92C_LEDCFG0_DIS << 1));
1758 			if (on) {
1759 				reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG1) &
1760 				    R92E_LEDSON;
1761 				urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG1, reg);
1762 			}
1763 		} else if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
1764 			reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG2) & 0xf0;
1765 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG2, reg | 0x60);
1766 			if (!on) {
1767 				reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG2) & 0x90;
1768 				urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG2,
1769 				    reg | R92C_LEDCFG0_DIS);
1770 				reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MAC_PINMUX_CFG);
1771 				urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MAC_PINMUX_CFG,
1772 				    reg & 0xfe);
1773 			}
1774 		} else {
1775 			reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0) & 0x70;
1776 			if (!on) {
1777 				reg |= R92C_LEDCFG0_DIS;
1778 			}
1779 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0, reg);
1780 		}
1781 		sc->ledlink = on;	/* Save LED state. */
1782 	}
1783 }
1784 
1785 static void
1786 urtwn_calib_to(void *arg)
1787 {
1788 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1789 
1790 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1791 
1792 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1793 		return;
1794 
1795 	/* Do it in a process context. */
1796 	urtwn_do_async(sc, urtwn_calib_to_cb, NULL, 0);
1797 }
1798 
1799 /* ARGSUSED */
1800 static void
1801 urtwn_calib_to_cb(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void *arg)
1802 {
1803 	struct r92c_fw_cmd_rssi cmd;
1804 	struct r92e_fw_cmd_rssi cmde;
1805 
1806 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1807 
1808 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1809 		goto restart_timer;
1810 
1811 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1812 	if (sc->avg_pwdb != -1) {
1813 		/* Indicate Rx signal strength to FW for rate adaptation. */
1814 		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1815 		memset(&cmde, 0, sizeof(cmde));
1816 		cmd.macid = 0;	/* BSS. */
1817 		cmde.macid = 0;	/* BSS. */
1818 		cmd.pwdb = sc->avg_pwdb;
1819 		cmde.pwdb = sc->avg_pwdb;
1820 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "sending RSSI command avg=%jd",
1821 		    sc->avg_pwdb, 0, 0, 0);
1822 		if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
1823 			urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_RSSI_SETTING, &cmd,
1824 			    sizeof(cmd));
1825 		} else {
1826 			urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92E_CMD_RSSI_REPORT, &cmde,
1827 			    sizeof(cmde));
1828 		}
1829 	}
1830 
1831 	/* Do temperature compensation. */
1832 	urtwn_temp_calib(sc);
1833 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1834 
1835  restart_timer:
1836 	if (!sc->sc_dying) {
1837 		/* Restart calibration timer. */
1838 		callout_schedule(&sc->sc_calib_to, hz);
1839 	}
1840 }
1841 
1842 static void
1843 urtwn_next_scan(void *arg)
1844 {
1845 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1846 	int s;
1847 
1848 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1849 
1850 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1851 		return;
1852 
1853 	s = splnet();
1854 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1855 		ieee80211_next_scan(&sc->sc_ic);
1856 	splx(s);
1857 }
1858 
1859 static void
1860 urtwn_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int isnew)
1861 {
1862 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
1863 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("new node %06jx%06jx",
1864 	    ni->ni_macaddr[0] << 2 |
1865 	    ni->ni_macaddr[1] << 1 |
1866 	    ni->ni_macaddr[2],
1867 	    ni->ni_macaddr[3] << 2 |
1868 	    ni->ni_macaddr[4] << 1 |
1869 	    ni->ni_macaddr[5],
1870 	    0, 0);
1871 	/* start with lowest Tx rate */
1872 	ni->ni_txrate = 0;
1873 }
1874 
1875 static int
1876 urtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1877 {
1878 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1879 	struct urtwn_cmd_newstate cmd;
1880 
1881 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
1882 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("nstate=%jd, arg=%jd", nstate, arg, 0, 0);
1883 
1884 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
1885 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
1886 
1887 	/* Do it in a process context. */
1888 	cmd.state = nstate;
1889 	cmd.arg = arg;
1890 	urtwn_do_async(sc, urtwn_newstate_cb, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1891 	return 0;
1892 }
1893 
1894 static void
1895 urtwn_newstate_cb(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void *arg)
1896 {
1897 	struct urtwn_cmd_newstate *cmd = arg;
1898 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1899 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1900 	enum ieee80211_state ostate = ic->ic_state;
1901 	enum ieee80211_state nstate = cmd->state;
1902 	uint32_t reg;
1903 	uint8_t sifs_time, msr;
1904 	int s;
1905 
1906 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
1907 	DPRINTFN(DBG_STM, "%jd->%jd", ostate, nstate, 0, 0);
1908 
1909 	s = splnet();
1910 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
1911 
1912 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
1913 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
1914 
1915 	switch (ostate) {
1916 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1917 		break;
1918 
1919 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1920 		if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1921 			/*
1922 			 * End of scanning
1923 			 */
1924 			/* flush 4-AC Queue after site_survey */
1925 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x0);
1926 
1927 			/* Allow Rx from our BSSID only. */
1928 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1929 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
1930 			      R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN);
1931 		}
1932 		break;
1933 
1934 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1935 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1936 		break;
1937 
1938 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1939 		/* Turn link LED off. */
1940 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1941 
1942 		/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1943 		urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1944 
1945 		/* Stop Rx of data frames. */
1946 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0);
1947 
1948 		/* Reset TSF. */
1949 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DUAL_TSF_RST, 0x03);
1950 
1951 		/* Disable TSF synchronization. */
1952 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1953 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) |
1954 		      R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1955 
1956 		/* Back to 20MHz mode */
1957 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
1958 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
1959 
1960 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1961 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1962 			/* Stop BCN */
1963 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1964 			    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) &
1965 			    ~(R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN | R92C_BCN_CTRL_TXBCN_RPT));
1966 		}
1967 
1968 		/* Reset EDCA parameters. */
1969 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002f3217);
1970 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005e4317);
1971 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x00105320);
1972 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a444);
1973 
1974 		/* flush all cam entries */
1975 		urtwn_cam_init(sc);
1976 		break;
1977 	}
1978 
1979 	switch (nstate) {
1980 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1981 		/* Turn link LED off. */
1982 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1983 		break;
1984 
1985 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1986 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1987 			/*
1988 			 * Begin of scanning
1989 			 */
1990 
1991 			/* Set gain for scanning. */
1992 			reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1993 			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1994 			urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1995 
1996 			if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
1997 				reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1998 				reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1999 				urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
2000 			}
2001 
2002 			/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
2003 			urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
2004 
2005 			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
2006 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2007 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
2008 			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
2009 
2010 			/* Stop Rx of data frames. */
2011 			urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0);
2012 
2013 			/* Disable update TSF */
2014 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
2015 			    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) |
2016 			      R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
2017 		}
2018 
2019 		/* Make link LED blink during scan. */
2020 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, !sc->ledlink);
2021 
2022 		/* Pause AC Tx queues. */
2023 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE,
2024 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE) | 0x0f);
2025 
2026 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
2027 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
2028 
2029 		/* Start periodic scan. */
2030 		if (!sc->sc_dying)
2031 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_scan_to, hz / 5);
2032 		break;
2033 
2034 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
2035 		/* Set initial gain under link. */
2036 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
2037 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
2038 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
2039 
2040 		if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
2041 			reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
2042 			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
2043 			urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
2044 		}
2045 
2046 		/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
2047 		urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
2048 
2049 		/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
2050 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2051 		    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
2052 		      ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
2053 
2054 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
2055 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
2056 		break;
2057 
2058 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
2059 		break;
2060 
2061 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
2062 		ni = ic->ic_bss;
2063 
2064 		/* XXX: Set 20MHz mode */
2065 		urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
2066 		    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
2067 
2068 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2069 			/* Back to 20MHz mode */
2070 			urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
2071 			    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
2072 
2073 			/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
2074 			urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
2075 
2076 			/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
2077 			urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
2078 
2079 			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
2080 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2081 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
2082 			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
2083 
2084 			/* Accept Rx data/control/management frames */
2085 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2086 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
2087 			    R92C_RCR_ADF | R92C_RCR_ACF | R92C_RCR_AMF);
2088 
2089 			/* Turn link LED on. */
2090 			urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
2091 			break;
2092 		}
2093 
2094 		/* Set media status to 'Associated'. */
2095 		urtwn_set_nettype0_msr(sc, urtwn_get_nettype(sc));
2096 
2097 		/* Set BSSID. */
2098 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 0, LE_READ_4(&ni->ni_bssid[0]));
2099 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 4, LE_READ_2(&ni->ni_bssid[4]));
2100 
2101 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
2102 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 0);
2103 		} else {
2104 			/* 802.11b/g */
2105 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 3);
2106 		}
2107 
2108 		/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
2109 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
2110 
2111 		/* Set beacon interval. */
2112 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCN_INTERVAL, ni->ni_intval);
2113 
2114 		msr = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MSR);
2115 		msr &= R92C_MSR_MASK;
2116 		switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2117 		case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2118 			/* Allow Rx from our BSSID only. */
2119 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2120 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
2121 			      R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN);
2122 
2123 			/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
2124 			urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(sc);
2125 
2126 			msr |= R92C_MSR_INFRA;
2127 			break;
2128 		case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2129 			urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCNTCFG, 0x000f);
2130 
2131 			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
2132 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2133 			    urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
2134 			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
2135 
2136 			/* Reset TSF timer to zero. */
2137 			reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_TCR);
2138 			reg &= ~0x01;
2139 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TCR, reg);
2140 			reg |= 0x01;
2141 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TCR, reg);
2142 
2143 			msr |= R92C_MSR_AP;
2144 			break;
2145 		default:
2146 			msr |= R92C_MSR_ADHOC;
2147 			break;
2148 		}
2149 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MSR, msr);
2150 
2151 		sifs_time = 10;
2152 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK + 1, sifs_time);
2153 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM + 1, sifs_time);
2154 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
2155 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
2156 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_R2T_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
2157 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_T2T_SIFS + 1, sifs_time);
2158 
2159 		/* Initialize rate adaptation. */
2160 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
2161 		    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
2162 			ni->ni_txrate = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates - 1;
2163 		else
2164 			urtwn_ra_init(sc);
2165 
2166 		/* Turn link LED on. */
2167 		urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
2168 
2169 		/* Reset average RSSI. */
2170 		sc->avg_pwdb = -1;
2171 
2172 		/* Reset temperature calibration state machine. */
2173 		sc->thcal_state = 0;
2174 		sc->thcal_lctemp = 0;
2175 
2176 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
2177 		if (!sc->sc_dying)
2178 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_calib_to, hz);
2179 		break;
2180 	}
2181 
2182 	(*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, cmd->arg);
2183 
2184 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
2185 	splx(s);
2186 }
2187 
2188 static int
2189 urtwn_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2190 {
2191 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2192 
2193 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2194 
2195 	/* don't override default WME values if WME is not actually enabled */
2196 	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
2197 		return 0;
2198 
2199 	/* Do it in a process context. */
2200 	urtwn_do_async(sc, urtwn_wme_update_cb, NULL, 0);
2201 	return 0;
2202 }
2203 
2204 static void
2205 urtwn_wme_update_cb(struct urtwn_softc *sc, void *arg)
2206 {
2207 	static const uint16_t ac2reg[WME_NUM_AC] = {
2208 		R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM,
2209 		R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM,
2210 		R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM,
2211 		R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM
2212 	};
2213 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2214 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
2215 	int ac, aifs, slottime;
2216 	int s;
2217 
2218 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2219 	DPRINTFN(DBG_STM, "called", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2220 
2221 	s = splnet();
2222 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
2223 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
2224 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
2225 		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
2226 		/* AIFS[AC] = AIFSN[AC] * aSlotTime + aSIFSTime. */
2227 		aifs = wmep->wmep_aifsn * slottime + 10;
2228 		urtwn_write_4(sc, ac2reg[ac],
2229 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_TXOP, wmep->wmep_txopLimit) |
2230 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_ECWMIN, wmep->wmep_logcwmin) |
2231 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_ECWMAX, wmep->wmep_logcwmax) |
2232 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_AIFS, aifs));
2233 	}
2234 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
2235 	splx(s);
2236 }
2237 
2238 static void
2239 urtwn_update_avgrssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, int8_t rssi)
2240 {
2241 	int pwdb;
2242 
2243 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
2244 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("rate=%jd, rsst=%jd", rate, rssi, 0, 0);
2245 
2246 	/* Convert antenna signal to percentage. */
2247 	if (rssi <= -100 || rssi >= 20)
2248 		pwdb = 0;
2249 	else if (rssi >= 0)
2250 		pwdb = 100;
2251 	else
2252 		pwdb = 100 + rssi;
2253 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
2254 		if (rate <= 3) {
2255 			/* CCK gain is smaller than OFDM/MCS gain. */
2256 			pwdb += 6;
2257 			if (pwdb > 100)
2258 				pwdb = 100;
2259 			if (pwdb <= 14)
2260 				pwdb -= 4;
2261 			else if (pwdb <= 26)
2262 				pwdb -= 8;
2263 			else if (pwdb <= 34)
2264 				pwdb -= 6;
2265 			else if (pwdb <= 42)
2266 				pwdb -= 2;
2267 		}
2268 	}
2269 	if (sc->avg_pwdb == -1)	/* Init. */
2270 		sc->avg_pwdb = pwdb;
2271 	else if (sc->avg_pwdb < pwdb)
2272 		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20) + 1;
2273 	else
2274 		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20);
2275 
2276 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "rate=%jd rssi=%jd PWDB=%jd EMA=%jd",
2277 	    rate, rssi, pwdb, sc->avg_pwdb);
2278 }
2279 
2280 static int8_t
2281 urtwn_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
2282 {
2283 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 16, -12, -26, -46 };
2284 	struct r92c_rx_phystat *phy;
2285 	struct r92c_rx_cck *cck;
2286 	uint8_t rpt;
2287 	int8_t rssi;
2288 
2289 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
2290 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("rate=%jd", rate, 0, 0, 0);
2291 
2292 	if (rate <= 3) {
2293 		cck = (struct r92c_rx_cck *)physt;
2294 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR)) {
2295 			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 5) & 0x3;
2296 			rssi = (cck->agc_rpt & 0x1f) << 1;
2297 		} else {
2298 			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
2299 			rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
2300 		}
2301 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
2302 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
2303 		phy = (struct r92c_rx_phystat *)physt;
2304 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 110;
2305 	}
2306 	return rssi;
2307 }
2308 
2309 static int8_t
2310 urtwn_r88e_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
2311 {
2312 	struct r92c_rx_phystat *phy;
2313 	struct r88e_rx_cck *cck;
2314 	uint8_t cck_agc_rpt, lna_idx, vga_idx;
2315 	int8_t rssi;
2316 
2317 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
2318 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("rate=%jd", rate, 0, 0, 0);
2319 
2320 	rssi = 0;
2321 	if (rate <= 3) {
2322 		cck = (struct r88e_rx_cck *)physt;
2323 		cck_agc_rpt = cck->agc_rpt;
2324 		lna_idx = (cck_agc_rpt & 0xe0) >> 5;
2325 		vga_idx = cck_agc_rpt & 0x1f;
2326 		switch (lna_idx) {
2327 		case 7:
2328 			if (vga_idx <= 27)
2329 				rssi = -100 + 2* (27 - vga_idx);
2330 			else
2331 				rssi = -100;
2332 			break;
2333 		case 6:
2334 			rssi = -48 + 2 * (2 - vga_idx);
2335 			break;
2336 		case 5:
2337 			rssi = -42 + 2 * (7 - vga_idx);
2338 			break;
2339 		case 4:
2340 			rssi = -36 + 2 * (7 - vga_idx);
2341 			break;
2342 		case 3:
2343 			rssi = -24 + 2 * (7 - vga_idx);
2344 			break;
2345 		case 2:
2346 			rssi = -12 + 2 * (5 - vga_idx);
2347 			break;
2348 		case 1:
2349 			rssi = 8 - (2 * vga_idx);
2350 			break;
2351 		case 0:
2352 			rssi = 14 - (2 * vga_idx);
2353 			break;
2354 		}
2355 		rssi += 6;
2356 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
2357 		phy = (struct r92c_rx_phystat *)physt;
2358 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 110;
2359 	}
2360 	return rssi;
2361 }
2362 
2363 static void
2364 urtwn_rx_frame(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int pktlen)
2365 {
2366 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2367 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2368 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2369 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2370 	struct r92c_rx_desc_usb *stat;
2371 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
2372 	struct mbuf *m;
2373 	uint8_t rate;
2374 	int8_t rssi = 0;
2375 	int s, infosz;
2376 
2377 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
2378 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("buf=%jp, pktlen=%#jd", (uintptr_t)buf, pktlen, 0, 0);
2379 
2380 	stat = (struct r92c_rx_desc_usb *)buf;
2381 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2382 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
2383 
2384 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92C_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92C_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
2385 		/*
2386 		 * This should not happen since we setup our Rx filter
2387 		 * to not receive these frames.
2388 		 */
2389 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "CRC error", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2390 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
2391 		return;
2392 	}
2393 	/*
2394 	 * XXX: This will drop most control packets.  Do we really
2395 	 * want this in IEEE80211_M_MONITOR mode?
2396 	 */
2397 //	if (__predict_false(pktlen < (int)sizeof(*wh))) {
2398 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < (int)sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack))) {
2399 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "packet too short %jd", pktlen, 0, 0, 0);
2400 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
2401 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
2402 		return;
2403 	}
2404 	if (__predict_false(pktlen > MCLBYTES)) {
2405 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "packet too big %jd", pktlen, 0, 0, 0);
2406 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
2407 		return;
2408 	}
2409 
2410 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92C_RXDW3_RATE);
2411 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2412 
2413 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
2414 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92C_RXDW0_PHYST)) {
2415 		if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92C))
2416 			rssi = urtwn_r88e_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2417 		else
2418 			rssi = urtwn_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2419 		/* Update our average RSSI. */
2420 		urtwn_update_avgrssi(sc, rate, rssi);
2421 	}
2422 
2423 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "Rx frame len=%jd rate=%jd infosz=%jd rssi=%jd",
2424 	    pktlen, rate, infosz, rssi);
2425 
2426 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
2427 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
2428 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "couldn't allocate rx mbuf\n");
2429 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nobuf++;
2430 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
2431 		return;
2432 	}
2433 	if (pktlen > (int)MHLEN) {
2434 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2435 		if (__predict_false(!(m->m_flags & M_EXT))) {
2436 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
2437 			    "couldn't allocate rx mbuf cluster\n");
2438 			m_freem(m);
2439 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nobuf++;
2440 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
2441 			return;
2442 		}
2443 	}
2444 
2445 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2446 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
2447 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)((uint8_t *)&stat[1] + infosz);
2448 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), wh, pktlen);
2449 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
2450 
2451 	s = splnet();
2452 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
2453 		struct urtwn_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2454 
2455 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
2456 		if (!(rxdw3 & R92C_RXDW3_HT)) {
2457 			switch (rate) {
2458 			/* CCK. */
2459 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
2460 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
2461 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
2462 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
2463 			/* OFDM. */
2464 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
2465 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
2466 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
2467 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
2468 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
2469 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
2470 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
2471 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
2472 			}
2473 		} else if (rate >= 12) {	/* MCS0~15. */
2474 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
2475 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
2476 		}
2477 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
2478 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2479 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2480 
2481 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m, BPF_D_IN);
2482 	}
2483 
2484 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
2485 
2486 	/* push the frame up to the 802.11 stack */
2487 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, rssi, 0);
2488 
2489 	/* Node is no longer needed. */
2490 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2491 
2492 	splx(s);
2493 }
2494 
2495 static void
2496 urtwn_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
2497 {
2498 	struct urtwn_rx_data *data = priv;
2499 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = data->sc;
2500 	struct r92c_rx_desc_usb *stat;
2501 	size_t pidx = data->pidx;
2502 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2503 	uint8_t *buf;
2504 	int len, totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
2505 
2506 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2507 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "status=%jd", status, 0, 0, 0);
2508 
2509 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_rx_mtx);
2510 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->rx_free_list[pidx], data, next);
2511 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->rx_free_list[pidx], data, next);
2512 	/* Put this Rx buffer back to our free list. */
2513 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_rx_mtx);
2514 
2515 	if (__predict_false(status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
2516 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
2517 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->rx_pipe[pidx]);
2518 		else if (status != USBD_CANCELLED)
2519 			goto resubmit;
2520 		return;
2521 	}
2522 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &len, NULL);
2523 
2524 	if (__predict_false(len < (int)sizeof(*stat))) {
2525 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "xfer too short %jd", len, 0, 0, 0);
2526 		goto resubmit;
2527 	}
2528 	buf = data->buf;
2529 
2530 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
2531 	stat = (struct r92c_rx_desc_usb *)buf;
2532 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
2533 		npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92E_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
2534 	else
2535 		npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92C_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
2536 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "Rx %jd frames in one chunk", npkts, 0, 0, 0);
2537 
2538 	if (npkts != 0)
2539 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, npkts);
2540 
2541 	/* Process all of them. */
2542 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
2543 		if (__predict_false(len < (int)sizeof(*stat))) {
2544 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "len(%jd) is short than header",
2545 			    len, 0, 0, 0);
2546 			break;
2547 		}
2548 		stat = (struct r92c_rx_desc_usb *)buf;
2549 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2550 
2551 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2552 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0)) {
2553 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "pktlen is 0 byte", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2554 			break;
2555 		}
2556 
2557 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2558 
2559 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
2560 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
2561 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len)) {
2562 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RX, "pktlen (%jd+%jd+%jd) > %jd",
2563 			    (int)sizeof(*stat), infosz, pktlen, len);
2564 			break;
2565 		}
2566 
2567 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
2568 		urtwn_rx_frame(sc, buf, pktlen);
2569 
2570 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2571 		totlen = roundup2(totlen, 128);
2572 		buf += totlen;
2573 		len -= totlen;
2574 	}
2575 
2576  resubmit:
2577 	/* Setup a new transfer. */
2578 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, data, data->buf, URTWN_RXBUFSZ,
2579 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, urtwn_rxeof);
2580 	(void)usbd_transfer(xfer);
2581 }
2582 
2583 static void
2584 urtwn_txeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
2585 {
2586 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data = priv;
2587 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = data->sc;
2588 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2589 	size_t pidx = data->pidx;
2590 	int s;
2591 
2592 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2593 	DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "status=%jd", status, 0, 0, 0);
2594 
2595 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2596 	/* Put this Tx buffer back to our free list. */
2597 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list[pidx], data, next);
2598 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2599 
2600 	s = splnet();
2601 	sc->tx_timer = 0;
2602 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2603 
2604 	if (__predict_false(status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
2605 		if (status != USBD_NOT_STARTED && status != USBD_CANCELLED) {
2606 			if (status == USBD_STALLED) {
2607 				struct usbd_pipe *pipe = sc->tx_pipe[pidx];
2608 				usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(pipe);
2609 			}
2610 			printf("ERROR1\n");
2611 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
2612 		}
2613 		splx(s);
2614 		return;
2615 	}
2616 
2617 	if_statinc(ifp, if_opackets);
2618 	urtwn_start(ifp);
2619 	splx(s);
2620 
2621 }
2622 
2623 static int
2624 urtwn_tx(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2625     struct urtwn_tx_data *data)
2626 {
2627 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2628 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2629 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2630 	struct r92c_tx_desc_usb *txd;
2631 	size_t i, padsize, xferlen, txd_len;
2632 	uint16_t seq, sum;
2633 	uint8_t raid, type, tid;
2634 	int s, hasqos, error;
2635 
2636 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2637 
2638 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2639 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2640 	txd_len = sizeof(*txd);
2641 
2642 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
2643 		txd_len = 32;
2644 
2645 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
2646 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m);
2647 		if (k == NULL)
2648 			return ENOBUFS;
2649 
2650 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
2651 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2652 	}
2653 
2654 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
2655 		struct urtwn_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2656 
2657 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2658 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2659 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2660 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP)
2661 			tap->wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
2662 
2663 		/* XXX: set tap->wt_rate? */
2664 
2665 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m, BPF_D_OUT);
2666 	}
2667 
2668 	/* non-qos data frames */
2669 	tid = R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_BE;
2670 	if ((hasqos = ieee80211_has_qos(wh))) {
2671 		/* data frames in 11n mode */
2672 		struct ieee80211_qosframe *qwh = (void *)wh;
2673 		tid = qwh->i_qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
2674 	} else if (type != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2675 		tid = R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_MGNT;
2676 	}
2677 
2678 	if (((txd_len + m->m_pkthdr.len) % 64) == 0) /* XXX: 64 */
2679 		padsize = 8;
2680 	else
2681 		padsize = 0;
2682 
2683 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
2684 		padsize = 0;
2685 
2686 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2687 	txd = (struct r92c_tx_desc_usb *)data->buf;
2688 	memset(txd, 0, txd_len + padsize);
2689 
2690 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2691 	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m->m_pkthdr.len) |
2692 	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_OFFSET, txd_len));
2693 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
2694 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2695 		    R92C_TXDW0_OWN | R92C_TXDW0_FSG | R92C_TXDW0_LSG);
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
2699 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW0_BMCAST);
2700 
2701 	/* fix pad field */
2702 	if (padsize > 0) {
2703 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "padding: size=%jd", padsize, 0, 0, 0);
2704 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW1_PKTOFF, (padsize / 8)));
2705 	}
2706 
2707 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
2708 	    type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2709 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
2710 			raid = R92C_RAID_11B;
2711 		else
2712 			raid = R92C_RAID_11BG;
2713 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "data packet: tid=%jd, raid=%jd",
2714 		    tid, raid, 0, 0);
2715 
2716 		if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2717 			txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2718 			    SM(R88E_TXDW1_MACID, RTWN_MACID_BSS) |
2719 			    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, tid) |
2720 			    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, raid) |
2721 			    R92C_TXDW1_AGGBK);
2722 		} else
2723 			txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2724 			    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, RTWN_MACID_BSS) |
2725 			    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, tid) |
2726 			    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, raid) |
2727 			    R92C_TXDW1_AGGBK);
2728 
2729 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E))
2730 			txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R88E_TXDW2_AGGBK);
2731 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
2732 			txd->txdw3 |= htole32(R92E_TXDW3_AGGBK);
2733 
2734 		if (hasqos) {
2735 			txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_QOS);
2736 		}
2737 
2738 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) {
2739 			/* for 11g */
2740 			if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY) {
2741 				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_CTS2SELF |
2742 				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
2743 			} else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
2744 				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_RTSEN |
2745 				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
2746 			}
2747 		}
2748 		/* Send RTS at OFDM24. */
2749 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW4_RTSRATE, 8));
2750 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(0x0001ff00);
2751 		/* Send data at OFDM54. */
2752 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E))
2753 			txd->txdw5 |= htole32(0x13 & 0x3f);
2754 		else
2755 			txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 11));
2756 	} else if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
2757 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "mgmt packet", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2758 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2759 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, RTWN_MACID_BSS) |
2760 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_MGNT) |
2761 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, R92C_RAID_11B));
2762 
2763 		/* Force CCK1. */
2764 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
2765 		/* Use 1Mbps */
2766 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 0));
2767 	} else {
2768 		/* broadcast or multicast packets */
2769 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "bc or mc packet", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2770 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2771 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, RTWN_MACID_BC) |
2772 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, R92C_RAID_11B));
2773 
2774 		/* Force CCK1. */
2775 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
2776 		/* Use 1Mbps */
2777 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 0));
2778 	}
2779 	/* Set sequence number */
2780 	seq = LE_READ_2(&wh->i_seq[0]) >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT;
2781 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
2782 		txd->txdseq |= htole16(seq);
2783 
2784 		if (!hasqos) {
2785 			/* Use HW sequence numbering for non-QoS frames. */
2786 			txd->txdw4  |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_HWSEQ);
2787 			txd->txdseq |= htole16(R92C_HWSEQ_EN);
2788 		}
2789 	} else {
2790 		txd->txdseq2 |= htole16((seq & R92E_HWSEQ_MASK) <<
2791 		    R92E_HWSEQ_SHIFT);
2792 		if (!hasqos) {
2793 			/* Use HW sequence numbering for non-QoS frames. */
2794 			txd->txdw4  |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_HWSEQ);
2795 			txd->txdw7 |= htole16(R92C_HWSEQ_EN);
2796 		}
2797 	}
2798 
2799 	/* Compute Tx descriptor checksum. */
2800 	sum = 0;
2801 	for (i = 0; i < R92C_TXDESC_SUMSIZE / 2; i++)
2802 		sum ^= ((uint16_t *)txd)[i];
2803 	txd->txdsum = sum;	/* NB: already little endian. */
2804 
2805 	xferlen = txd_len + m->m_pkthdr.len + padsize;
2806 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, (char *)&txd[0] + txd_len + padsize);
2807 
2808 	s = splnet();
2809 	usbd_setup_xfer(data->xfer, data, data->buf, xferlen,
2810 	    USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER, URTWN_TX_TIMEOUT,
2811 	    urtwn_txeof);
2812 	error = usbd_transfer(data->xfer);
2813 	if (__predict_false(error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION &&
2814 	    error != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)) {
2815 		splx(s);
2816 		DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "transfer failed %jd", error, 0, 0, 0);
2817 		return error;
2818 	}
2819 	splx(s);
2820 	return 0;
2821 }
2822 
2823 struct urtwn_tx_data *
2824 urtwn_get_tx_data(struct urtwn_softc *sc, size_t pidx)
2825 {
2826 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data = NULL;
2827 
2828 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2829 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->tx_free_list[pidx])) {
2830 		data = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free_list[pidx]);
2831 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->tx_free_list[pidx], data, next);
2832 	}
2833 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_tx_mtx);
2834 
2835 	return data;
2836 }
2837 
2838 static void
2839 urtwn_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
2840 {
2841 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2842 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2843 	struct urtwn_tx_data *data;
2844 	struct ether_header *eh;
2845 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2846 	struct mbuf *m;
2847 
2848 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2849 
2850 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
2851 		return;
2852 
2853 	data = NULL;
2854 	for (;;) {
2855 		/* Send pending management frames first. */
2856 		IF_POLL(&ic->ic_mgtq, m);
2857 		if (m != NULL) {
2858 			/* Use AC_VO for management frames. */
2859 
2860 			data = urtwn_get_tx_data(sc, sc->ac2idx[WME_AC_VO]);
2861 
2862 			if (data == NULL) {
2863 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
2864 				DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "empty tx_free_list",
2865 				    0, 0, 0, 0);
2866 				return;
2867 			}
2868 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m);
2869 			ni = M_GETCTX(m, struct ieee80211_node *);
2870 			M_CLEARCTX(m);
2871 			goto sendit;
2872 		}
2873 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
2874 			break;
2875 
2876 		/* Encapsulate and send data frames. */
2877 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
2878 		if (m == NULL)
2879 			break;
2880 
2881 		struct ieee80211_frame *wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2882 		uint8_t type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2883 		uint8_t qid = WME_AC_BE;
2884 		if (ieee80211_has_qos(wh)) {
2885 			/* data frames in 11n mode */
2886 			struct ieee80211_qosframe *qwh = (void *)wh;
2887 			uint8_t tid = qwh->i_qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
2888 			qid = TID_TO_WME_AC(tid);
2889 		} else if (type != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2890 			qid = WME_AC_VO;
2891 		}
2892 		data = urtwn_get_tx_data(sc, sc->ac2idx[qid]);
2893 
2894 		if (data == NULL) {
2895 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
2896 			DPRINTFN(DBG_TX, "empty tx_free_list", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2897 			return;
2898 		}
2899 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
2900 
2901 		if (m->m_len < (int)sizeof(*eh) &&
2902 		    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*eh))) == NULL) {
2903 			printf("ERROR6\n");
2904 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
2905 			continue;
2906 		}
2907 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2908 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
2909 		if (ni == NULL) {
2910 			m_freem(m);
2911 			printf("ERROR5\n");
2912 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
2913 			continue;
2914 		}
2915 
2916 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m, BPF_D_OUT);
2917 
2918 		if ((m = ieee80211_encap(ic, m, ni)) == NULL) {
2919 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2920 			printf("ERROR4\n");
2921 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
2922 			continue;
2923 		}
2924  sendit:
2925 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m, BPF_D_OUT);
2926 
2927 		if (urtwn_tx(sc, m, ni, data) != 0) {
2928 			m_freem(m);
2929 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2930 			printf("ERROR3\n");
2931 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
2932 			continue;
2933 		}
2934 		m_freem(m);
2935 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2936 		sc->tx_timer = 5;
2937 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
2938 	}
2939 }
2940 
2941 static void
2942 urtwn_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
2943 {
2944 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2945 
2946 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
2947 
2948 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2949 
2950 	if (sc->tx_timer > 0) {
2951 		if (--sc->tx_timer == 0) {
2952 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
2953 			/* urtwn_init(ifp); XXX needs a process context! */
2954 			printf("ERROR2\n");
2955 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
2956 			return;
2957 		}
2958 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
2959 	}
2960 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
2961 }
2962 
2963 static int
2964 urtwn_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
2965 {
2966 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2967 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2968 	int s, error = 0;
2969 
2970 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
2971 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("cmd=0x%08jx, data=%#jx", cmd, (uintptr_t)data,
2972 	    0, 0);
2973 
2974 	s = splnet();
2975 
2976 	switch (cmd) {
2977 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2978 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
2979 			break;
2980 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
2981 		case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING:
2982 			break;
2983 		case IFF_UP:
2984 			urtwn_init(ifp);
2985 			break;
2986 		case IFF_RUNNING:
2987 			urtwn_stop(ifp, 1);
2988 			break;
2989 		case 0:
2990 			break;
2991 		}
2992 		break;
2993 
2994 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
2995 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
2996 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
2997 			/* setup multicast filter, etc */
2998 			error = 0;
2999 		}
3000 		break;
3001 
3002 	case SIOCS80211CHANNEL:
3003 		/*
3004 		 * This allows for fast channel switching in monitor mode
3005 		 * (used by kismet). In IBSS mode, we must explicitly reset
3006 		 * the interface to generate a new beacon frame.
3007 		 */
3008 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
3009 		if (error == ENETRESET &&
3010 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
3011 			urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan,
3012 			    IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
3013 			error = 0;
3014 		}
3015 		break;
3016 
3017 	default:
3018 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
3019 		break;
3020 	}
3021 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
3022 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
3023 		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING) &&
3024 		    ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL) {
3025 			urtwn_init(ifp);
3026 		}
3027 		error = 0;
3028 	}
3029 
3030 	splx(s);
3031 
3032 	return error;
3033 }
3034 
3035 static __inline int
3036 urtwn_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3037 {
3038 
3039 	return sc->sc_power_on(sc);
3040 }
3041 
3042 static int
3043 urtwn_r92c_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3044 {
3045 	uint32_t reg;
3046 	int ntries;
3047 
3048 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3049 
3050 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3051 
3052 	/* Wait for autoload done bit. */
3053 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
3054 		if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) & R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN)
3055 			break;
3056 		DELAY(5);
3057 	}
3058 	if (ntries == 1000) {
3059 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3060 		    "timeout waiting for chip autoload\n");
3061 		return ETIMEDOUT;
3062 	}
3063 
3064 	/* Unlock ISO/CLK/Power control register. */
3065 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0);
3066 	/* Move SPS into PWM mode. */
3067 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x2b);
3068 	DELAY(5);
3069 
3070 	reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL);
3071 	if (!(reg & R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN)) {
3072 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL,
3073 		    reg | R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN);
3074 		DELAY(100);
3075 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3076 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) &
3077 		    ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_MD2PP);
3078 	}
3079 
3080 	/* Auto enable WLAN. */
3081 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
3082 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) | R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC);
3083 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
3084 		if (!(urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) &
3085 		    R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC))
3086 			break;
3087 		DELAY(100);
3088 	}
3089 	if (ntries == 1000) {
3090 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3091 		    "timeout waiting for MAC auto ON\n");
3092 		return ETIMEDOUT;
3093 	}
3094 
3095 	/* Enable radio, GPIO and LED functions. */
3096 	KASSERT((R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS | R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
3097 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN) == 0x0812);
3098 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
3099 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS |
3100 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
3101 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
3102 
3103 	/* Release RF digital isolation. */
3104 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3105 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_DIOR);
3106 
3107 	/* Initialize MAC. */
3108 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL,
3109 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) & ~R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF);
3110 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 200; ntries++) {
3111 		if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) &
3112 		    R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF_STATUS))
3113 			break;
3114 		DELAY(5);
3115 	}
3116 	if (ntries == 200) {
3117 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3118 		    "timeout waiting for MAC initialization\n");
3119 		return ETIMEDOUT;
3120 	}
3121 
3122 	/* Enable MAC DMA/WMAC/SCHEDULE/SEC blocks. */
3123 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
3124 	reg |= R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
3125 	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
3126 	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_MACTXEN | R92C_CR_MACRXEN |
3127 	    R92C_CR_ENSEC;
3128 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
3129 
3130 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe10, 0x19);
3131 	return 0;
3132 }
3133 
3134 static int
3135 urtwn_r92e_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3136 {
3137 	uint32_t reg;
3138 	uint32_t val;
3139 	int ntries;
3140 
3141 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3142 
3143 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3144 
3145 	/* Enable radio, GPIO and LED functions. */
3146 	KASSERT((R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS | R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
3147 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN) == 0x0812);
3148 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
3149 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS |
3150 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
3151 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
3152 
3153 	if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92E_SYS_CFG1_8192E) & R92E_SPSLDO_SEL){
3154 		/* LDO. */
3155 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92E_LDO_SWR_CTRL, 0xc3);
3156 	}
3157 	else	{
3158 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_SWR_CTRL2, urtwn_read_2(sc,
3159 		    R92C_SYS_SWR_CTRL2) & 0xffff);
3160 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92E_LDO_SWR_CTRL, 0x83);
3161 	}
3162 
3163 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 2; ntries++) {
3164 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
3165 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL));
3166 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_AFE_CTRL4, urtwn_read_2(sc,
3167 		    R92C_AFE_CTRL4));
3168 	}
3169 
3170 	/* Reset BB. */
3171 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3172 	urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) & ~(R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB |
3173 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST));
3174 
3175 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 2, urtwn_read_1(sc,
3176 	    R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 2) | 0x80);
3177 
3178 	/* Disable HWPDN. */
3179 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO, urtwn_read_2(sc,
3180 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO) & ~R92C_APS_FSMCO_APDM_HPDN);
3181 
3182 	/* Disable WL suspend. */
3183 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO, urtwn_read_2(sc,
3184 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO) & ~(R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_PCIE |
3185 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS));
3186 
3187 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO, urtwn_read_4(sc,
3188 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO) | R92C_APS_FSMCO_RDY_MACON);
3189 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO, urtwn_read_2(sc,
3190 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO) | R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC);
3191 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10000; ntries++) {
3192 		val = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) &
3193 		 R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC;
3194 		if (val == 0x0)
3195 			break;
3196 		DELAY(10);
3197 	}
3198 	if (ntries == 10000) {
3199 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3200 		    "timeout waiting for chip power up\n");
3201 		return ETIMEDOUT;
3202 	}
3203 
3204 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, 0x00);
3205 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
3206 	reg |= R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
3207 	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
3208 	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_ENSEC;
3209 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
3210 
3211 	return 0;
3212 }
3213 
3214 static int
3215 urtwn_r88e_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3216 {
3217 	uint32_t reg;
3218 	uint8_t val;
3219 	int ntries;
3220 
3221 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3222 
3223 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3224 
3225 	/* Wait for power ready bit. */
3226 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5000; ntries++) {
3227 		val = urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x6) & 0x2;
3228 		if (val == 0x2)
3229 			break;
3230 		DELAY(10);
3231 	}
3232 	if (ntries == 5000) {
3233 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3234 		    "timeout waiting for chip power up\n");
3235 		return ETIMEDOUT;
3236 	}
3237 
3238 	/* Reset BB. */
3239 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3240 	urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) & ~(R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB |
3241 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST));
3242 
3243 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x26, urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x26) | 0x80);
3244 
3245 	/* Disable HWPDN. */
3246 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x5, urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x5) & ~0x80);
3247 
3248 	/* Disable WL suspend. */
3249 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x5, urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x5) & ~0x18);
3250 
3251 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x5, urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x5) | 0x1);
3252 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5000; ntries++) {
3253 		if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x5) & 0x1))
3254 			break;
3255 		DELAY(10);
3256 	}
3257 	if (ntries == 5000)
3258 		return ETIMEDOUT;
3259 
3260 	/* Enable LDO normal mode. */
3261 	urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x23, urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x23) & ~0x10);
3262 
3263 	/* Enable MAC DMA/WMAC/SCHEDULE/SEC blocks. */
3264 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, 0);
3265 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
3266 	reg |= R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
3267 	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
3268 	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_ENSEC | R92C_CR_CALTMR_EN;
3269 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
3270 
3271 	return 0;
3272 }
3273 
3274 static int
3275 urtwn_llt_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3276 {
3277 	size_t i, page_count, pktbuf_count;
3278 	uint32_t val;
3279 	int error;
3280 
3281 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3282 
3283 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3284 
3285 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_88E)
3286 		page_count = R88E_TX_PAGE_COUNT;
3287 	else if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92EU)
3288 		page_count = R92E_TX_PAGE_COUNT;
3289 	else
3290 		page_count = R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT;
3291 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_88E)
3292 		pktbuf_count = R88E_TXPKTBUF_COUNT;
3293 	else if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92EU)
3294 		pktbuf_count = R88E_TXPKTBUF_COUNT;
3295 	else
3296 		pktbuf_count = R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT;
3297 
3298 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92EU) {
3299 		val = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92E_AUTO_LLT) | R92E_AUTO_LLT_EN;
3300 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92E_AUTO_LLT, val);
3301 		DELAY(100);
3302 		val = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92E_AUTO_LLT);
3303 		if (val & R92E_AUTO_LLT_EN)
3304 			return EIO;
3305 		return 0;
3306 	}
3307 
3308 	/* Reserve pages [0; page_count]. */
3309 	for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
3310 		if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
3311 			return error;
3312 	}
3313 	/* NB: 0xff indicates end-of-list. */
3314 	if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, 0xff)) != 0)
3315 		return error;
3316 	/*
3317 	 * Use pages [page_count + 1; pktbuf_count - 1]
3318 	 * as ring buffer.
3319 	 */
3320 	for (++i; i < pktbuf_count - 1; i++) {
3321 		if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
3322 			return error;
3323 	}
3324 	/* Make the last page point to the beginning of the ring buffer. */
3325 	error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, pktbuf_count + 1);
3326 	return error;
3327 }
3328 
3329 static void
3330 urtwn_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3331 {
3332 	uint16_t reg;
3333 	int ntries;
3334 
3335 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3336 
3337 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3338 
3339 	/* Tell 8051 to reset itself. */
3340 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR + 3, 0x20);
3341 
3342 	/* Wait until 8051 resets by itself. */
3343 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3344 		reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
3345 		if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN))
3346 			return;
3347 		DELAY(50);
3348 	}
3349 	/* Force 8051 reset. */
3350 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3351 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) & ~R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
3352 }
3353 
3354 static void
3355 urtwn_r88e_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3356 {
3357 	uint16_t reg;
3358 
3359 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3360 
3361 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3362 
3363 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3364 		reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL) & ~R92E_RSV_MIO_EN;
3365 		urtwn_write_2(sc,R92C_RSV_CTRL, reg);
3366 	}
3367 	DELAY(50);
3368 
3369 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
3370 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg & ~R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
3371 	DELAY(50);
3372 
3373 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
3374 	DELAY(50);
3375 
3376 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3377 		reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL) | R92E_RSV_MIO_EN;
3378 		urtwn_write_2(sc,R92C_RSV_CTRL, reg);
3379 	}
3380 	DELAY(50);
3381 
3382 }
3383 
3384 static int
3385 urtwn_fw_loadpage(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int page, uint8_t *buf, int len)
3386 {
3387 	uint32_t reg;
3388 	int off, mlen, error = 0;
3389 
3390 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
3391 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("page=%jd, buf=%#jx, len=%jd",
3392 	    page, (uintptr_t)buf, len, 0);
3393 
3394 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
3395 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_MCUFWDL_PAGE, page);
3396 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
3397 
3398 	off = R92C_FW_START_ADDR;
3399 	while (len > 0) {
3400 		if (len > 196)
3401 			mlen = 196;
3402 		else if (len > 4)
3403 			mlen = 4;
3404 		else
3405 			mlen = 1;
3406 		error = urtwn_write_region(sc, off, buf, mlen);
3407 		if (error != 0)
3408 			break;
3409 		off += mlen;
3410 		buf += mlen;
3411 		len -= mlen;
3412 	}
3413 	return error;
3414 }
3415 
3416 static int
3417 urtwn_load_firmware(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3418 {
3419 	firmware_handle_t fwh;
3420 	const struct r92c_fw_hdr *hdr;
3421 	const char *name;
3422 	u_char *fw, *ptr;
3423 	size_t len;
3424 	uint32_t reg;
3425 	int mlen, ntries, page, error;
3426 
3427 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3428 
3429 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3430 
3431 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
3432 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E))
3433 		name = "rtl8188eufw.bin";
3434 	else if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
3435 		name = "rtl8192eefw.bin";
3436 	else if ((sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | URTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
3437 	    URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT)
3438 		name = "rtl8192cfwU.bin";
3439 	else
3440 		name = "rtl8192cfw.bin";
3441 	if ((error = firmware_open("if_urtwn", name, &fwh)) != 0) {
3442 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3443 		    "failed load firmware of file %s (error %d)\n", name,
3444 		    error);
3445 		return error;
3446 	}
3447 	const size_t fwlen = len = firmware_get_size(fwh);
3448 	fw = firmware_malloc(len);
3449 	if (fw == NULL) {
3450 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3451 		    "failed to allocate firmware memory\n");
3452 		firmware_close(fwh);
3453 		return ENOMEM;
3454 	}
3455 	error = firmware_read(fwh, 0, fw, len);
3456 	firmware_close(fwh);
3457 	if (error != 0) {
3458 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3459 		    "failed to read firmware (error %d)\n", error);
3460 		firmware_free(fw, fwlen);
3461 		return error;
3462 	}
3463 
3464 	len = fwlen;
3465 	ptr = fw;
3466 	hdr = (const struct r92c_fw_hdr *)ptr;
3467 	/* Check if there is a valid FW header and skip it. */
3468 	if ((le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x88c ||
3469 	    (le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x88e ||
3470 	    (le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x92e ||
3471 	    (le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x92c) {
3472 		DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "FW V%jd.%jd",
3473 		    le16toh(hdr->version), le16toh(hdr->subversion), 0, 0);
3474 		DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "%02jd-%02jd %02jd:%02jd",
3475 		    hdr->month, hdr->date, hdr->hour, hdr->minute);
3476 		ptr += sizeof(*hdr);
3477 		len -= sizeof(*hdr);
3478 	}
3479 
3480 	if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_RAM_DL_SEL) {
3481 		/* Reset MCU ready status */
3482 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
3483 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
3484 		    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
3485 			urtwn_r88e_fw_reset(sc);
3486 		else
3487 			urtwn_fw_reset(sc);
3488 	}
3489 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
3490 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3491 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3492 		    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
3493 		    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
3494 	}
3495 
3496 	/* download enabled */
3497 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
3498 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) | R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
3499 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2,
3500 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2) & ~0x08);
3501 
3502 	/* Reset the FWDL checksum. */
3503 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
3504 	urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) | R92C_MCUFWDL_CHKSUM_RPT);
3505 
3506 	DELAY(50);
3507 	/* download firmware */
3508 	for (page = 0; len > 0; page++) {
3509 		mlen = MIN(len, R92C_FW_PAGE_SIZE);
3510 		error = urtwn_fw_loadpage(sc, page, ptr, mlen);
3511 		if (error != 0) {
3512 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3513 			    "could not load firmware page %d\n", page);
3514 			goto fail;
3515 		}
3516 		ptr += mlen;
3517 		len -= mlen;
3518 	}
3519 
3520 	/* download disable */
3521 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
3522 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
3523 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 1, 0);
3524 
3525 	/* Wait for checksum report. */
3526 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
3527 		if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_CHKSUM_RPT)
3528 			break;
3529 		DELAY(5);
3530 	}
3531 	if (ntries == 1000) {
3532 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3533 		    "timeout waiting for checksum report\n");
3534 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3535 		goto fail;
3536 	}
3537 
3538 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
3539 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
3540 	reg = (reg & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY) | R92C_MCUFWDL_RDY;
3541 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
3542 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
3543 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
3544 		urtwn_r88e_fw_reset(sc);
3545 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 6000; ntries++) {
3546 		if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY)
3547 			break;
3548 		DELAY(5);
3549 	}
3550 	if (ntries == 6000) {
3551 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
3552 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
3553 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3554 		goto fail;
3555 	}
3556  fail:
3557 	firmware_free(fw, fwlen);
3558 	return error;
3559 }
3560 
3561 static __inline int
3562 urtwn_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3563 {
3564 
3565 	return sc->sc_dma_init(sc);
3566 }
3567 
3568 static int
3569 urtwn_r92c_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3570 {
3571 	int hashq, hasnq, haslq, nqueues, nqpages, nrempages;
3572 	uint32_t reg;
3573 	int error;
3574 
3575 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3576 
3577 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3578 
3579 	/* Initialize LLT table. */
3580 	error = urtwn_llt_init(sc);
3581 	if (error != 0)
3582 		return error;
3583 
3584 	/* Get Tx queues to USB endpoints mapping. */
3585 	hashq = hasnq = haslq = 0;
3586 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_USB_EP + 1);
3587 	DPRINTFN(DBG_INIT, "USB endpoints mapping %#jx", reg, 0, 0, 0);
3588 	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_HQ) != 0)
3589 		hashq = 1;
3590 	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_NQ) != 0)
3591 		hasnq = 1;
3592 	if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_LQ) != 0)
3593 		haslq = 1;
3594 	nqueues = hashq + hasnq + haslq;
3595 	if (nqueues == 0)
3596 		return EIO;
3597 	/* Get the number of pages for each queue. */
3598 	nqpages = (R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT - R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) / nqueues;
3599 	/* The remaining pages are assigned to the high priority queue. */
3600 	nrempages = (R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT - R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) % nqueues;
3601 
3602 	/* Set number of pages for normal priority queue. */
3603 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RQPN_NPQ, hasnq ? nqpages : 0);
3604 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RQPN,
3605 	    /* Set number of pages for public queue. */
3606 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_PUBQ, R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) |
3607 	    /* Set number of pages for high priority queue. */
3608 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_HPQ, hashq ? nqpages + nrempages : 0) |
3609 	    /* Set number of pages for low priority queue. */
3610 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_LPQ, haslq ? nqpages : 0) |
3611 	    /* Load values. */
3612 	    R92C_RQPN_LD);
3613 
3614 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_BCNQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3615 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_MGQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3616 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_WMAC_LBK_BF_HD, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3617 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3618 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TDECTRL + 1, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3619 
3620 	/* Set queue to USB pipe mapping. */
3621 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL);
3622 	reg &= ~R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_M;
3623 	if (nqueues == 1) {
3624 		if (hashq) {
3625 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ;
3626 		} else if (hasnq) {
3627 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_NQ;
3628 		} else {
3629 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_LQ;
3630 		}
3631 	} else if (nqueues == 2) {
3632 		/* All 2-endpoints configs have a high priority queue. */
3633 		if (!hashq) {
3634 			return EIO;
3635 		}
3636 		if (hasnq) {
3637 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_NQ;
3638 		} else {
3639 			reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_LQ;
3640 		}
3641 	} else {
3642 		reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_3EP;
3643 	}
3644 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL, reg);
3645 
3646 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page boundary. */
3647 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY + 2, 0x27ff);
3648 
3649 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page size. */
3650 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PBP,
3651 	    SM(R92C_PBP_PSRX, R92C_PBP_128) | SM(R92C_PBP_PSTX, R92C_PBP_128));
3652 	return 0;
3653 }
3654 
3655 static int
3656 urtwn_r88e_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3657 {
3658 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
3659 	uint32_t reg;
3660 	int nqueues;
3661 	int error;
3662 
3663 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3664 
3665 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3666 
3667 	/* Initialize LLT table. */
3668 	error = urtwn_llt_init(sc);
3669 	if (error != 0)
3670 		return error;
3671 
3672 	/* Get Tx queues to USB endpoints mapping. */
3673 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
3674 	nqueues = id->bNumEndpoints - 1;
3675 	if (nqueues == 0)
3676 		return EIO;
3677 
3678 	/* Set number of pages for normal priority queue. */
3679 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RQPN_NPQ, 0);
3680 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RQPN_NPQ, 0x000d);
3681 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RQPN, 0x808e000d);
3682 
3683 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_BCNQ_BDNY, R88E_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3684 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_MGQ_BDNY, R88E_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3685 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_WMAC_LBK_BF_HD, R88E_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3686 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY, R88E_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3687 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TDECTRL + 1, R88E_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
3688 
3689 	/* Set queue to USB pipe mapping. */
3690 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL);
3691 	reg &= ~R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_M;
3692 	if (nqueues == 1)
3693 		reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_LQ;
3694 	else if (nqueues == 2)
3695 		reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_NQ;
3696 	else
3697 		reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_3EP;
3698 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL, reg);
3699 
3700 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page boundary. */
3701 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY + 2, 0x23ff);
3702 
3703 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page size. */
3704 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PBP,
3705 	    SM(R92C_PBP_PSRX, R92C_PBP_128) | SM(R92C_PBP_PSTX, R92C_PBP_128));
3706 
3707 	return 0;
3708 }
3709 
3710 static void
3711 urtwn_mac_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3712 {
3713 	size_t i;
3714 
3715 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3716 
3717 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3718 
3719 	/* Write MAC initialization values. */
3720 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
3721 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(rtl8188eu_mac); i++)
3722 			urtwn_write_1(sc, rtl8188eu_mac[i].reg,
3723 			    rtl8188eu_mac[i].val);
3724 	} else if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3725 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(rtl8192eu_mac); i++)
3726 			urtwn_write_1(sc, rtl8192eu_mac[i].reg,
3727 			    rtl8192eu_mac[i].val);
3728 	} else {
3729 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(rtl8192cu_mac); i++)
3730 			urtwn_write_1(sc, rtl8192cu_mac[i].reg,
3731 			    rtl8192cu_mac[i].val);
3732 	}
3733 }
3734 
3735 static void
3736 urtwn_bb_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3737 {
3738 	const struct rtwn_bb_prog *prog;
3739 	uint32_t reg;
3740 	uint8_t crystalcap;
3741 	size_t i;
3742 
3743 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3744 
3745 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3746 
3747 	/* Enable BB and RF. */
3748 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3749 	    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
3750 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST |
3751 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_DIO_RF);
3752 
3753 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
3754 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3755 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x83);
3756 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL + 1, 0xdb);
3757 	}
3758 
3759 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RF_CTRL,
3760 	    R92C_RF_CTRL_EN | R92C_RF_CTRL_RSTB | R92C_RF_CTRL_SDMRSTB);
3761 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3762 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD |
3763 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB);
3764 
3765 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
3766 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3767 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOHCI12_CTRL, 0x0f);
3768 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
3769 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1, 0x80);
3770 	}
3771 
3772 	/* Select BB programming based on board type. */
3773 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E))
3774 		prog = &rtl8188eu_bb_prog;
3775 	else if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
3776 		prog = &rtl8192eu_bb_prog;
3777 	else if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
3778 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) {
3779 			prog = &rtl8188ce_bb_prog;
3780 		} else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) {
3781 			prog = &rtl8188ru_bb_prog;
3782 		} else {
3783 			prog = &rtl8188cu_bb_prog;
3784 		}
3785 	} else {
3786 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) {
3787 			prog = &rtl8192ce_bb_prog;
3788 		} else {
3789 			prog = &rtl8192cu_bb_prog;
3790 		}
3791 	}
3792 	/* Write BB initialization values. */
3793 	for (i = 0; i < prog->count; i++) {
3794 		/* additional delay depend on registers */
3795 		switch (prog->regs[i]) {
3796 		case 0xfe:
3797 			urtwn_delay_ms(sc, 50);
3798 			break;
3799 		case 0xfd:
3800 			urtwn_delay_ms(sc, 5);
3801 			break;
3802 		case 0xfc:
3803 			urtwn_delay_ms(sc, 1);
3804 			break;
3805 		case 0xfb:
3806 			DELAY(50);
3807 			break;
3808 		case 0xfa:
3809 			DELAY(5);
3810 			break;
3811 		case 0xf9:
3812 			DELAY(1);
3813 			break;
3814 		}
3815 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, prog->regs[i], prog->vals[i]);
3816 		DELAY(1);
3817 	}
3818 
3819 	if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) {
3820 		/* 8192C 1T only configuration. */
3821 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO);
3822 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000003) | 0x2;
3823 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO, reg);
3824 
3825 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO);
3826 		reg = (reg & ~0x00300033) | 0x00200022;
3827 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO, reg);
3828 
3829 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING);
3830 		reg = (reg & ~0xff000000) | (0x45 << 24);
3831 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING, reg);
3832 
3833 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA);
3834 		reg = (reg & ~0x000000ff) | 0x23;
3835 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, reg);
3836 
3837 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1);
3838 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000030) | (1 << 4);
3839 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1, reg);
3840 
3841 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe74);
3842 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3843 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe74, reg);
3844 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe78);
3845 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3846 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe78, reg);
3847 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe7c);
3848 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3849 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe7c, reg);
3850 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe80);
3851 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3852 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe80, reg);
3853 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe88);
3854 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (2 << 26);
3855 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe88, reg);
3856 	}
3857 
3858 	/* Write AGC values. */
3859 	for (i = 0; i < prog->agccount; i++) {
3860 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCRSSITABLE, prog->agcvals[i]);
3861 		DELAY(1);
3862 	}
3863 
3864 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
3865 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3866 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), 0x69553422);
3867 		DELAY(1);
3868 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), 0x69553420);
3869 		DELAY(1);
3870 	}
3871 
3872 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
3873 		crystalcap = sc->r88e_rom[0xb9];
3874 		if (crystalcap == 0x00)
3875 			crystalcap = 0x20;
3876 		crystalcap &= 0x3f;
3877 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_AFE_CTRL3);
3878 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_AFE_CTRL3,
3879 		    RW(reg, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL_ADDR,
3880 		    crystalcap | crystalcap << 6));
3881 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL, 0xf81fb);
3882 	} else if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
3883 		crystalcap = sc->r88e_rom[0xb9];
3884 		if (crystalcap == 0xff)
3885 			crystalcap = 0x20;
3886 		crystalcap &= 0x3f;
3887 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL);
3888 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL,
3889 		    RW(reg, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL_ADDR,
3890 		    crystalcap | crystalcap << 6));
3891 	} else {
3892 		if (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0)) &
3893 		    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_CCK_HIPWR) {
3894 			SET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR);
3895 		}
3896 	}
3897 }
3898 
3899 static void
3900 urtwn_rf_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3901 {
3902 	const struct rtwn_rf_prog *prog;
3903 	uint32_t reg, mask, saved;
3904 	size_t i, j, idx;
3905 
3906 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3907 
3908 	/* Select RF programming based on board type. */
3909 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E))
3910 		prog = rtl8188eu_rf_prog;
3911 	else if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
3912 		prog = rtl8192eu_rf_prog;
3913 	else if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
3914 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) {
3915 			prog = rtl8188ce_rf_prog;
3916 		} else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) {
3917 			prog = rtl8188ru_rf_prog;
3918 		} else {
3919 			prog = rtl8188cu_rf_prog;
3920 		}
3921 	} else {
3922 		prog = rtl8192ce_rf_prog;
3923 	}
3924 
3925 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3926 		/* Save RF_ENV control type. */
3927 		idx = i / 2;
3928 		mask = 0xffffU << ((i % 2) * 16);
3929 		saved = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx)) & mask;
3930 
3931 		/* Set RF_ENV enable. */
3932 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
3933 		reg |= 0x100000;
3934 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
3935 		DELAY(50);
3936 
3937 		/* Set RF_ENV output high. */
3938 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
3939 		reg |= 0x10;
3940 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
3941 		DELAY(50);
3942 
3943 		/* Set address and data lengths of RF registers. */
3944 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
3945 		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_ADDR_LENGTH;
3946 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
3947 		DELAY(50);
3948 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
3949 		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_DATA_LENGTH;
3950 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
3951 		DELAY(50);
3952 
3953 		/* Write RF initialization values for this chain. */
3954 		for (j = 0; j < prog[i].count; j++) {
3955 			if (prog[i].regs[j] >= 0xf9 &&
3956 			    prog[i].regs[j] <= 0xfe) {
3957 				/*
3958 				 * These are fake RF registers offsets that
3959 				 * indicate a delay is required.
3960 				 */
3961 				urtwn_delay_ms(sc, 50);
3962 				continue;
3963 			}
3964 			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, prog[i].regs[j], prog[i].vals[j]);
3965 			DELAY(5);
3966 		}
3967 
3968 		/* Restore RF_ENV control type. */
3969 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx)) & ~mask;
3970 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx), reg | saved);
3971 	}
3972 
3973 	if ((sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | URTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
3974 	    URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT) {
3975 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G1, 0x30255);
3976 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G2, 0x50a00);
3977 	}
3978 
3979 	/* Cache RF register CHNLBW. */
3980 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
3981 		sc->rf_chnlbw[i] = urtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW);
3982 	}
3983 }
3984 
3985 static void
3986 urtwn_cam_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
3987 {
3988 	uint32_t content, command;
3989 	uint8_t idx;
3990 	size_t i;
3991 
3992 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
3993 
3994 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
3995 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
3996 		return;
3997 
3998 	for (idx = 0; idx < R92C_CAM_ENTRY_COUNT; idx++) {
3999 		content = (idx & 3)
4000 		    | (R92C_CAM_ALGO_AES << R92C_CAM_ALGO_S)
4001 		    | R92C_CAM_VALID;
4002 
4003 		command = R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING
4004 		    | R92C_CAMCMD_WRITE
4005 		    | R92C_CAM_CTL0(idx);
4006 
4007 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMWRITE, content);
4008 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD, command);
4009 	}
4010 
4011 	for (idx = 0; idx < R92C_CAM_ENTRY_COUNT; idx++) {
4012 		for (i = 0; i < /* CAM_CONTENT_COUNT */ 8; i++) {
4013 			if (i == 0) {
4014 				content = (idx & 3)
4015 				    | (R92C_CAM_ALGO_AES << R92C_CAM_ALGO_S)
4016 				    | R92C_CAM_VALID;
4017 			} else {
4018 				content = 0;
4019 			}
4020 
4021 			command = R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING
4022 			    | R92C_CAMCMD_WRITE
4023 			    | R92C_CAM_CTL0(idx)
4024 			    | i;
4025 
4026 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMWRITE, content);
4027 			urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD, command);
4028 		}
4029 	}
4030 
4031 	/* Invalidate all CAM entries. */
4032 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD, R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92C_CAMCMD_CLR);
4033 }
4034 
4035 static void
4036 urtwn_pa_bias_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
4037 {
4038 	uint8_t reg;
4039 	size_t i;
4040 
4041 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4042 
4043 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
4044 
4045 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
4046 		if (sc->pa_setting & (1U << i))
4047 			continue;
4048 
4049 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x0f406);
4050 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x4f406);
4051 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x8f406);
4052 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0xcf406);
4053 	}
4054 	if (!(sc->pa_setting & 0x10)) {
4055 		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x16);
4056 		reg = (reg & ~0xf0) | 0x90;
4057 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x16, reg);
4058 	}
4059 }
4060 
4061 static void
4062 urtwn_rxfilter_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
4063 {
4064 
4065 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4066 
4067 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
4068 
4069 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
4070 	/* TODO: use better filter for monitor mode. */
4071 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
4072 	    R92C_RCR_AAP | R92C_RCR_APM | R92C_RCR_AM | R92C_RCR_AB |
4073 	    R92C_RCR_APP_ICV | R92C_RCR_AMF | R92C_RCR_HTC_LOC_CTRL |
4074 	    R92C_RCR_APP_MIC | R92C_RCR_APP_PHYSTS);
4075 	/* Accept all multicast frames. */
4076 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 0, 0xffffffff);
4077 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 4, 0xffffffff);
4078 	/* Accept all management frames. */
4079 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP0, 0xffff);
4080 	/* Reject all control frames. */
4081 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP1, 0x0000);
4082 	/* Accept all data frames. */
4083 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
4084 }
4085 
4086 static void
4087 urtwn_edca_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
4088 {
4089 
4090 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4091 
4092 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
4093 
4094 	/* set spec SIFS (used in NAV) */
4095 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS, 0x100a);
4096 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS, 0x100a);
4097 
4098 	/* set SIFS CCK/OFDM */
4099 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK, 0x100a);
4100 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM, 0x100a);
4101 
4102 	/* TXOP */
4103 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x005ea42b);
4104 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a44f);
4105 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005ea324);
4106 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002fa226);
4107 }
4108 
4109 static void
4110 urtwn_write_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain,
4111     uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
4112 {
4113 	uint32_t reg;
4114 
4115 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
4116 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("chain=%jd", chain, 0, 0, 0);
4117 
4118 	/* Write per-CCK rate Tx power. */
4119 	if (chain == 0) {
4120 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32);
4121 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1,  power[0]);
4122 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32, reg);
4123 
4124 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
4125 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK2,  power[1]);
4126 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK55, power[2]);
4127 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK11, power[3]);
4128 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
4129 	} else {
4130 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32);
4131 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1,  power[0]);
4132 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK2,  power[1]);
4133 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK55, power[2]);
4134 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32, reg);
4135 
4136 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
4137 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11, power[3]);
4138 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
4139 	}
4140 	/* Write per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
4141 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE18_06(chain),
4142 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE06, power[ 4]) |
4143 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE09, power[ 5]) |
4144 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE12, power[ 6]) |
4145 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE18, power[ 7]));
4146 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE54_24(chain),
4147 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE24, power[ 8]) |
4148 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE36, power[ 9]) |
4149 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE48, power[10]) |
4150 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE54, power[11]));
4151 	/* Write per-MCS Tx power. */
4152 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS03_MCS00(chain),
4153 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS00,  power[12]) |
4154 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS01,  power[13]) |
4155 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS02,  power[14]) |
4156 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS03,  power[15]));
4157 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS07_MCS04(chain),
4158 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS04,  power[16]) |
4159 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS05,  power[17]) |
4160 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS06,  power[18]) |
4161 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS07,  power[19]));
4162 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS11_MCS08(chain),
4163 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS08,  power[20]) |
4164 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS09,  power[21]) |
4165 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS10,  power[22]) |
4166 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS11,  power[23]));
4167 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS15_MCS12(chain),
4168 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS12,  power[24]) |
4169 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS13,  power[25]) |
4170 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS14,  power[26]) |
4171 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS15,  power[27]));
4172 }
4173 
4174 static void
4175 urtwn_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, size_t chain, u_int chan, u_int ht40m,
4176     uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
4177 {
4178 	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
4179 	uint16_t cckpow, ofdmpow, htpow, diff, maxpow;
4180 	const struct rtwn_txpwr *base;
4181 	int ridx, group;
4182 
4183 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
4184 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("chain=%jd, chan=%jd", chain, chan, 0, 0);
4185 
4186 	/* Determine channel group. */
4187 	if (chan <= 3) {
4188 		group = 0;
4189 	} else if (chan <= 9) {
4190 		group = 1;
4191 	} else {
4192 		group = 2;
4193 	}
4194 
4195 	/* Get original Tx power based on board type and RF chain. */
4196 	if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
4197 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) {
4198 			base = &rtl8188ru_txagc[chain];
4199 		} else {
4200 			base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
4201 		}
4202 	} else {
4203 		base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
4204 	}
4205 
4206 	memset(power, 0, URTWN_RIDX_COUNT * sizeof(power[0]));
4207 	if (sc->regulatory == 0) {
4208 		for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
4209 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
4210 		}
4211 	}
4212 	for (ridx = 4; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
4213 		if (sc->regulatory == 3) {
4214 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
4215 			/* Apply vendor limits. */
4216 			if (ht40m != IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE) {
4217 				maxpow = rom->ht40_max_pwr[group];
4218 			} else {
4219 				maxpow = rom->ht20_max_pwr[group];
4220 			}
4221 			maxpow = (maxpow >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
4222 			if (power[ridx] > maxpow) {
4223 				power[ridx] = maxpow;
4224 			}
4225 		} else if (sc->regulatory == 1) {
4226 			if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE) {
4227 				power[ridx] = base->pwr[group][ridx];
4228 			}
4229 		} else if (sc->regulatory != 2) {
4230 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
4231 		}
4232 	}
4233 
4234 	/* Compute per-CCK rate Tx power. */
4235 	cckpow = rom->cck_tx_pwr[chain][group];
4236 	for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
4237 		power[ridx] += cckpow;
4238 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR) {
4239 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
4240 		}
4241 	}
4242 
4243 	htpow = rom->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[chain][group];
4244 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1) {
4245 		/* Apply reduction for 2 spatial streams. */
4246 		diff = rom->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[group];
4247 		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
4248 		htpow = (htpow > diff) ? htpow - diff : 0;
4249 	}
4250 
4251 	/* Compute per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
4252 	diff = rom->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[group];
4253 	diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
4254 	ofdmpow = htpow + diff;	/* HT->OFDM correction. */
4255 	for (ridx = 4; ridx <= 11; ridx++) {
4256 		power[ridx] += ofdmpow;
4257 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR) {
4258 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
4259 		}
4260 	}
4261 
4262 	/* Compute per-MCS Tx power. */
4263 	if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE) {
4264 		diff = rom->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[group];
4265 		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
4266 		htpow += diff;	/* HT40->HT20 correction. */
4267 	}
4268 	for (ridx = 12; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
4269 		power[ridx] += htpow;
4270 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR) {
4271 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
4272 		}
4273 	}
4274 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
4275 	if (urtwn_debug & DBG_RF) {
4276 		/* Dump per-rate Tx power values. */
4277 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "Tx power for chain %jd:", chain, 0, 0, 0);
4278 		for (ridx = 0; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++)
4279 			DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "Rate %jd = %ju", ridx, power[ridx], 0, 0);
4280 	}
4281 #endif
4282 }
4283 
4284 void
4285 urtwn_r88e_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, size_t chain, u_int chan,
4286     u_int ht40m, uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
4287 {
4288 	uint16_t cckpow, ofdmpow, bw20pow, htpow;
4289 	const struct rtwn_r88e_txpwr *base;
4290 	int ridx, group;
4291 
4292 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
4293 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("chain=%jd, chan=%jd", chain, chan, 0, 0);
4294 
4295 	/* Determine channel group. */
4296 	if (chan <= 2)
4297 		group = 0;
4298 	else if (chan <= 5)
4299 		group = 1;
4300 	else if (chan <= 8)
4301 		group = 2;
4302 	else if (chan <= 11)
4303 		group = 3;
4304 	else if (chan <= 13)
4305 		group = 4;
4306 	else
4307 		group = 5;
4308 
4309 	/* Get original Tx power based on board type and RF chain. */
4310 	base = &rtl8188eu_txagc[chain];
4311 
4312 	memset(power, 0, URTWN_RIDX_COUNT * sizeof(power[0]));
4313 	if (sc->regulatory == 0) {
4314 		for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++)
4315 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
4316 	}
4317 	for (ridx = 4; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
4318 		if (sc->regulatory == 3)
4319 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
4320 		else if (sc->regulatory == 1) {
4321 			if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE)
4322 				power[ridx] = base->pwr[group][ridx];
4323 		} else if (sc->regulatory != 2)
4324 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
4325 	}
4326 
4327 	/* Compute per-CCK rate Tx power. */
4328 	cckpow = sc->cck_tx_pwr[group];
4329 	for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
4330 		power[ridx] += cckpow;
4331 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
4332 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
4333 	}
4334 
4335 	htpow = sc->ht40_tx_pwr[group];
4336 
4337 	/* Compute per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
4338 	ofdmpow = htpow + sc->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff;
4339 	for (ridx = 4; ridx <= 11; ridx++) {
4340 		power[ridx] += ofdmpow;
4341 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
4342 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
4343 	}
4344 
4345 	bw20pow = htpow + sc->bw20_tx_pwr_diff;
4346 	for (ridx = 12; ridx <= 27; ridx++) {
4347 		power[ridx] += bw20pow;
4348 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
4349 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
4350 	}
4351 }
4352 
4353 static void
4354 urtwn_set_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, u_int chan, u_int ht40m)
4355 {
4356 	uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT];
4357 	size_t i;
4358 
4359 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4360 
4361 	for (i = 0; i < sc->ntxchains; i++) {
4362 		/* Compute per-rate Tx power values. */
4363 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
4364 		    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
4365 			urtwn_r88e_get_txpower(sc, i, chan, ht40m, power);
4366 		else
4367 			urtwn_get_txpower(sc, i, chan, ht40m, power);
4368 		/* Write per-rate Tx power values to hardware. */
4369 		urtwn_write_txpower(sc, i, power);
4370 	}
4371 }
4372 
4373 static void
4374 urtwn_set_chan(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c, u_int ht40m)
4375 {
4376 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
4377 	u_int chan;
4378 	size_t i;
4379 
4380 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);	/* XXX center freq! */
4381 
4382 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
4383 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("chan=%jd", chan, 0, 0, 0);
4384 
4385 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
4386 
4387 	if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_ABOVE) {
4388 		chan += 2;
4389 	} else if (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_BELOW){
4390 		chan -= 2;
4391 	}
4392 
4393 	/* Set Tx power for this new channel. */
4394 	urtwn_set_txpower(sc, chan, ht40m);
4395 
4396 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
4397 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
4398 		    RW(sc->rf_chnlbw[i], R92C_RF_CHNLBW_CHNL, chan));
4399 	}
4400 
4401 	if (ht40m) {
4402 		/* Is secondary channel below or above primary? */
4403 		int prichlo = (ht40m == IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_ABOVE);
4404 		uint32_t reg;
4405 
4406 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
4407 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) & ~R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
4408 
4409 		reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2);
4410 		reg = (reg & ~0x6f) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 5;
4411 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2, (uint8_t)reg);
4412 
4413 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
4414 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
4415 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
4416 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
4417 
4418 		/* Set CCK side band. */
4419 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM);
4420 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000010) | (prichlo ? 0 : 1) << 4;
4421 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM, reg);
4422 
4423 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF);
4424 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000c00) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 10;
4425 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF, reg);
4426 
4427 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
4428 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) &
4429 		    ~R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
4430 
4431 		reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0x818);
4432 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (prichlo ? 2 : 1) << 26;
4433 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x818, reg);
4434 
4435 		/* Select 40MHz bandwidth. */
4436 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
4437 		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | chan);
4438 	} else {
4439 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
4440 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) | R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
4441 
4442 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
4443 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
4444 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
4445 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
4446 
4447 		if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
4448 		    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4449 			urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
4450 			    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) |
4451 			    R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
4452 		}
4453 
4454 		/* Select 20MHz bandwidth. */
4455 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
4456 		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | chan |
4457 		    (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
4458 		     ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU) ?
4459 		      R88E_RF_CHNLBW_BW20 : R92C_RF_CHNLBW_BW20));
4460 	}
4461 }
4462 
4463 static void
4464 urtwn_iq_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc, bool inited)
4465 {
4466 
4467 	URTWNHIST_FUNC();
4468 	URTWNHIST_CALLARGS("inited=%jd", inited, 0, 0, 0);
4469 
4470 	uint32_t addaBackup[16], iqkBackup[4], piMode;
4471 
4472 #ifdef notyet
4473 	uint32_t odfm0_agccore_regs[3];
4474 	uint32_t ant_regs[3];
4475 	uint32_t rf_regs[8];
4476 #endif
4477 	uint32_t reg0, reg1, reg2;
4478 	int i, attempt;
4479 
4480 #ifdef notyet
4481 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92E_STBC_SETTING + 2, urtwn_read_1(sc,
4482 	    R92E_STBC_SETTING + 2));
4483 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_ACLK_MON, 0);
4484 	/* Save AGCCORE regs. */
4485 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
4486 		odfm0_agccore_regs[i] = urtwn_read_4(sc,
4487 		    R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(i));
4488 	}
4489 #endif
4490 	/* Save BB regs. */
4491 	reg0 = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA);
4492 	reg1 = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRMUXPAR);
4493 	reg2 = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(1));
4494 
4495 	/* Save adda regs to be restored when finished. */
4496 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(addaReg); i++)
4497 		addaBackup[i] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, addaReg[i]);
4498 	/* Save mac regs. */
4499 	iqkBackup[0] = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE);
4500 	iqkBackup[1] = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL);
4501 	iqkBackup[2] = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL1);
4502 	iqkBackup[3] = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG);
4503 
4504 #ifdef notyet
4505 	ant_regs[0] = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CONFIG_ANT_A);
4506 	ant_regs[1] = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CONFIG_ANT_B);
4507 
4508 	rf_regs[0] = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(0));
4509 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++)
4510 		rf_regs[i+1] = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
4511 	reg4 = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING);
4512 #endif
4513 
4514 	piMode = (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0)) &
4515 	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
4516 	if (piMode == 0) {
4517 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0),
4518 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0))|
4519 		    R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
4520 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(1),
4521 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(1))|
4522 		    R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
4523 	}
4524 
4525 	attempt = 1;
4526 
4527 next_attempt:
4528 
4529 	/* Set mac regs for calibration. */
4530 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(addaReg); i++) {
4531 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, addaReg[i],
4532 		    addaReg[__arraycount(addaReg) - 1]);
4533 	}
4534 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING, urtwn_read_2(sc,
4535 	    R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING));
4536 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, R92C_IQK_TRXPATHENA);
4537 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRMUXPAR, R92C_IQK_TRMUXPAR);
4538 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(1), R92C_IQK_RFIFACESW1);
4539 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(0), R92C_IQK_LSSI_PARAM);
4540 
4541 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1)
4542 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(1), R92C_IQK_LSSI_PARAM);
4543 
4544 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, (~R92C_TXPAUSE_BCN) & R92C_TXPAUSE_ALL);
4545 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, (iqkBackup[1] &
4546 	    ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN));
4547 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL1, (iqkBackup[2] &
4548 	    ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN));
4549 
4550 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG, (iqkBackup[3] &
4551 	    ~R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG_ENBT));
4552 
4553 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CONFIG_ANT_A, R92C_IQK_CONFIG_ANT);
4554 
4555 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1)
4556 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CONFIG_ANT_B, R92C_IQK_CONFIG_ANT);
4557 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_IQK, R92C_FPGA0_IQK_SETTING);
4558 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TX_IQK, R92C_TX_IQK_SETTING);
4559 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_RX_IQK, R92C_RX_IQK_SETTING);
4560 
4561 	/* Restore BB regs. */
4562 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, reg0);
4563 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(1), reg2);
4564 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRMUXPAR, reg1);
4565 
4566 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_IQK, 0x0);
4567 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(0), R92C_IQK_LSSI_RESTORE);
4568 	if (sc->nrxchains > 1)
4569 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(1), R92C_IQK_LSSI_RESTORE);
4570 
4571 	if (attempt-- > 0)
4572 		goto next_attempt;
4573 
4574 	/* Restore mode. */
4575 	if (piMode == 0) {
4576 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0),
4577 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0)) &
4578 		    ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
4579 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(1),
4580 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(1)) &
4581 		    ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
4582 	}
4583 
4584 #ifdef notyet
4585 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
4586 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(i),
4587 		    odfm0_agccore_regs[i]);
4588 	}
4589 #endif
4590 
4591 	/* Restore adda regs. */
4592 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(addaReg); i++)
4593 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, addaReg[i], addaBackup[i]);
4594 	/* Restore mac regs. */
4595 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, iqkBackup[0]);
4596 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, iqkBackup[1]);
4597 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USTIME_TSF, iqkBackup[2]);
4598 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG, iqkBackup[3]);
4599 
4600 #ifdef notyet
4601 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CONFIG_ANT_A, ant_regs[0]);
4602 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CONFIG_ANT_B, ant_regs[1]);
4603 
4604 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(0), rf_regs[0]);
4605 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++)
4606 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), rf_regs[i+1]);
4607 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING, reg4);
4608 #endif
4609 }
4610 
4611 static void
4612 urtwn_lc_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
4613 {
4614 	uint32_t rf_ac[2];
4615 	uint8_t txmode;
4616 	size_t i;
4617 
4618 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4619 
4620 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
4621 
4622 	txmode = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3);
4623 	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
4624 		/* Disable all continuous Tx. */
4625 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode & ~0x70);
4626 
4627 		/* Set RF mode to standby mode. */
4628 		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
4629 			rf_ac[i] = urtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC);
4630 			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC,
4631 			    RW(rf_ac[i], R92C_RF_AC_MODE,
4632 				R92C_RF_AC_MODE_STANDBY));
4633 		}
4634 	} else {
4635 		/* Block all Tx queues. */
4636 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xff);
4637 	}
4638 	/* Start calibration. */
4639 	urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
4640 	    urtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_LCSTART);
4641 
4642 	/* Give calibration the time to complete. */
4643 	urtwn_delay_ms(sc, 100);
4644 
4645 	/* Restore configuration. */
4646 	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
4647 		/* Restore Tx mode. */
4648 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode);
4649 		/* Restore RF mode. */
4650 		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
4651 			urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC, rf_ac[i]);
4652 		}
4653 	} else {
4654 		/* Unblock all Tx queues. */
4655 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x00);
4656 	}
4657 }
4658 
4659 static void
4660 urtwn_temp_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
4661 {
4662 	int temp, t_meter_reg;
4663 
4664 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4665 
4666 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_write_mtx));
4667 
4668 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
4669 		t_meter_reg = R92C_RF_T_METER;
4670 	else
4671 		t_meter_reg = R92E_RF_T_METER;
4672 
4673 	if (sc->thcal_state == 0) {
4674 		/* Start measuring temperature. */
4675 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "start measuring temperature", 0, 0, 0, 0);
4676 		urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, t_meter_reg, 0x60);
4677 		sc->thcal_state = 1;
4678 		return;
4679 	}
4680 	sc->thcal_state = 0;
4681 
4682 	/* Read measured temperature. */
4683 	temp = urtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_T_METER) & 0x1f;
4684 	DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "temperature=%jd", temp, 0, 0, 0);
4685 	if (temp == 0)		/* Read failed, skip. */
4686 		return;
4687 
4688 	/*
4689 	 * Redo LC calibration if temperature changed significantly since
4690 	 * last calibration.
4691 	 */
4692 	if (sc->thcal_lctemp == 0) {
4693 		/* First LC calibration is performed in urtwn_init(). */
4694 		sc->thcal_lctemp = temp;
4695 	} else if (abs(temp - sc->thcal_lctemp) > 1) {
4696 		DPRINTFN(DBG_RF, "LC calib triggered by temp: %jd -> %jd",
4697 		    sc->thcal_lctemp, temp, 0, 0);
4698 		urtwn_lc_calib(sc);
4699 		/* Record temperature of last LC calibration. */
4700 		sc->thcal_lctemp = temp;
4701 	}
4702 }
4703 
4704 static int
4705 urtwn_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
4706 {
4707 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
4708 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
4709 	struct urtwn_rx_data *data;
4710 	uint32_t reg;
4711 	size_t i;
4712 	int error;
4713 
4714 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4715 
4716 	urtwn_stop(ifp, 0);
4717 
4718 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
4719 
4720 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
4721 	/* Init host async commands ring. */
4722 	sc->cmdq.cur = sc->cmdq.next = sc->cmdq.queued = 0;
4723 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_task_mtx);
4724 
4725 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
4726 	/* Init firmware commands ring. */
4727 	sc->fwcur = 0;
4728 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_fwcmd_mtx);
4729 
4730 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
4731 	error = urtwn_alloc_rx_list(sc);
4732 	if (error != 0) {
4733 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
4734 		    "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
4735 		goto fail;
4736 	}
4737 	error = urtwn_alloc_tx_list(sc);
4738 	if (error != 0) {
4739 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
4740 		    "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
4741 		goto fail;
4742 	}
4743 
4744 	/* Power on adapter. */
4745 	error = urtwn_power_on(sc);
4746 	if (error != 0)
4747 		goto fail;
4748 
4749 	/* Initialize DMA. */
4750 	error = urtwn_dma_init(sc);
4751 	if (error != 0)
4752 		goto fail;
4753 
4754 	/* Set info size in Rx descriptors (in 64-bit words). */
4755 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RX_DRVINFO_SZ, 4);
4756 
4757 	/* Init interrupts. */
4758 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
4759 	     ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4760 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R88E_HISR, 0xffffffff);
4761 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R88E_HIMR, R88E_HIMR_CPWM | R88E_HIMR_CPWM2 |
4762 		    R88E_HIMR_TBDER | R88E_HIMR_PSTIMEOUT);
4763 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R88E_HIMRE, R88E_HIMRE_RXFOVW |
4764 		    R88E_HIMRE_TXFOVW | R88E_HIMRE_RXERR | R88E_HIMRE_TXERR);
4765 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E)) {
4766 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION,
4767 			    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION) |
4768 			      R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION_INT_BULK_SEL);
4769 		}
4770 		if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
4771 			urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_HRPWM, 0);
4772 	} else {
4773 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, 0xffffffff);
4774 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, 0xffffffff);
4775 	}
4776 
4777 	/* Set MAC address. */
4778 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
4779 	urtwn_write_region(sc, R92C_MACID, ic->ic_myaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
4780 
4781 	/* Set initial network type. */
4782 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
4783 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
4784 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
4785 	default:
4786 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA);
4787 		break;
4788 
4789 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
4790 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_ADHOC);
4791 		break;
4792 	}
4793 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
4794 
4795 	/* Set response rate */
4796 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RRSR);
4797 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_RRSR_RATE_BITMAP, R92C_RRSR_RATE_CCK_ONLY_1M);
4798 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RRSR, reg);
4799 
4800 	/* SIFS (used in NAV) */
4801 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS,
4802 	    SM(R92C_SPEC_SIFS_CCK, 0x10) | SM(R92C_SPEC_SIFS_OFDM, 0x10));
4803 
4804 	/* Set short/long retry limits. */
4805 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RL,
4806 	    SM(R92C_RL_SRL, 0x30) | SM(R92C_RL_LRL, 0x30));
4807 
4808 	/* Initialize EDCA parameters. */
4809 	urtwn_edca_init(sc);
4810 
4811 	/* Setup rate fallback. */
4812 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
4813 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4814 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 0, 0x00000000);
4815 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 4, 0x10080404);
4816 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 0, 0x04030201);
4817 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 4, 0x08070605);
4818 	}
4819 
4820 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL,
4821 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL) |
4822 	    R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL_AMPDU_RTY_NEW);
4823 	/* Set ACK timeout. */
4824 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_ACKTO, 0x40);
4825 
4826 	/* Setup USB aggregation. */
4827 	/* Tx */
4828 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_TDECTRL);
4829 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_TDECTRL_BLK_DESC_NUM, 6);
4830 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TDECTRL, reg);
4831 	/* Rx */
4832 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL,
4833 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL) |
4834 	      R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_RXDMA_AGG_EN);
4835 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION,
4836 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION) &
4837 	      ~R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION_AGG_EN);
4838 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RXDMA_AGG_PG_TH, 48);
4839 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
4840 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
4841 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RXDMA_AGG_PG_TH + 1, 4);
4842 	else
4843 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_DMA_AGG_TO, 4);
4844 
4845 	/* Initialize beacon parameters. */
4846 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, 0x1010);
4847 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TBTT_PROHIBIT, 0x6404);
4848 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DRVERLYINT, R92C_DRVERLYINT_INIT_TIME);
4849 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCNDMATIM, R92C_BCNDMATIM_INIT_TIME);
4850 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCNTCFG, 0x660f);
4851 
4852 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
4853 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4854 		/* Setup AMPDU aggregation. */
4855 		urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AGGLEN_LMT, 0x99997631);	/* MCS7~0 */
4856 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AGGR_BREAK_TIME, 0x16);
4857 		urtwn_write_2(sc, 0x4ca, 0x0708);
4858 
4859 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_MAX_ERR, 0xff);
4860 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
4861 	}
4862 
4863 	/* Load 8051 microcode. */
4864 	error = urtwn_load_firmware(sc);
4865 	if (error != 0)
4866 		goto fail;
4867 	SET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_FWREADY);
4868 
4869 	/* Initialize MAC/BB/RF blocks. */
4870 	/*
4871 	 * XXX: urtwn_mac_init() sets R92C_RCR[0:15] = R92C_RCR_APM |
4872 	 * R92C_RCR_AM | R92C_RCR_AB | R92C_RCR_AICV | R92C_RCR_AMF.
4873 	 * XXX: This setting should be removed from rtl8192cu_mac[].
4874 	 */
4875 	urtwn_mac_init(sc);		// sets R92C_RCR[0:15]
4876 	urtwn_rxfilter_init(sc);	// reset R92C_RCR
4877 	urtwn_bb_init(sc);
4878 	urtwn_rf_init(sc);
4879 
4880 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
4881 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4882 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR,
4883 		    urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR) | R92C_CR_MACTXEN |
4884 		      R92C_CR_MACRXEN);
4885 	}
4886 
4887 	/* Turn CCK and OFDM blocks on. */
4888 	reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
4889 	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_CCK_EN;
4890 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
4891 	reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
4892 	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_OFDM_EN;
4893 	urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
4894 
4895 	/* Clear per-station keys table. */
4896 	urtwn_cam_init(sc);
4897 
4898 	/* Enable hardware sequence numbering. */
4899 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HWSEQ_CTRL, 0xff);
4900 
4901 	/* Perform LO and IQ calibrations. */
4902 	urtwn_iq_calib(sc, sc->iqk_inited);
4903 	sc->iqk_inited = true;
4904 
4905 	/* Perform LC calibration. */
4906 	urtwn_lc_calib(sc);
4907 
4908 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
4909 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4910 		/* Fix USB interference issue. */
4911 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe40, 0xe0);
4912 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe41, 0x8d);
4913 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe42, 0x80);
4914 		urtwn_write_4(sc, 0x20c, 0xfd0320);
4915 
4916 		urtwn_pa_bias_init(sc);
4917 	}
4918 
4919 	if (!(sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_92C | URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R)) ||
4920 	    !(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92EU)) {
4921 		/* 1T1R */
4922 		urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFPARAM(0),
4923 		    urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFPARAM(0)) | __BIT(13));
4924 	}
4925 
4926 	/* Initialize GPIO setting. */
4927 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG,
4928 	    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG) & ~R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG_ENBT);
4929 
4930 	/* Fix for lower temperature. */
4931 	if (!ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) &&
4932 	    !ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
4933 		urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
4934 
4935 	/* Set default channel. */
4936 	urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
4937 
4938 	/* Queue Rx xfers. */
4939 	for (size_t j = 0; j < sc->rx_npipe; j++) {
4940 		for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
4941 			data = &sc->rx_data[j][i];
4942 			usbd_setup_xfer(data->xfer, data, data->buf,
4943 			    URTWN_RXBUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
4944 			    urtwn_rxeof);
4945 			error = usbd_transfer(data->xfer);
4946 			if (__predict_false(error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION &&
4947 			    error != USBD_IN_PROGRESS))
4948 				goto fail;
4949 		}
4950 	}
4951 
4952 	/* We're ready to go. */
4953 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
4954 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
4955 	sc->sc_running = true;
4956 
4957 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
4958 
4959 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
4960 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
4961 	else if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
4962 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
4963 	urtwn_wait_async(sc);
4964 
4965 	return 0;
4966 
4967  fail:
4968 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
4969 
4970 	urtwn_stop(ifp, 1);
4971 	return error;
4972 }
4973 
4974 static void
4975 urtwn_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
4976 {
4977 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
4978 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
4979 	size_t i;
4980 	int s;
4981 
4982 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
4983 
4984 	s = splusb();
4985 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
4986 	urtwn_wait_async(sc);
4987 	splx(s);
4988 
4989 	sc->tx_timer = 0;
4990 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
4991 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
4992 
4993 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_to);
4994 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_calib_to);
4995 
4996 	/* Abort Tx. */
4997 	for (i = 0; i < sc->tx_npipe; i++) {
4998 		if (sc->tx_pipe[i] != NULL)
4999 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->tx_pipe[i]);
5000 	}
5001 
5002 	/* Stop Rx pipe. */
5003 	for (i = 0; i < sc->rx_npipe; i++) {
5004 		if (sc->rx_pipe[i] != NULL)
5005 			usbd_abort_pipe(sc->rx_pipe[i]);
5006 	}
5007 
5008 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
5009 	urtwn_free_tx_list(sc);
5010 	urtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
5011 
5012 	sc->sc_running = false;
5013 	if (disable)
5014 		urtwn_chip_stop(sc);
5015 }
5016 
5017 static int
5018 urtwn_reset(struct ifnet *ifp)
5019 {
5020 	struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
5021 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
5022 
5023 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
5024 		return ENETRESET;
5025 
5026 	urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, IEEE80211_HTINFO_2NDCHAN_NONE);
5027 
5028 	return 0;
5029 }
5030 
5031 static void
5032 urtwn_chip_stop(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
5033 {
5034 	uint32_t reg;
5035 	bool disabled = true;
5036 
5037 	URTWNHIST_FUNC(); URTWNHIST_CALLED();
5038 
5039 	if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
5040 	    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
5041 		return;
5042 
5043 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
5044 
5045 	/*
5046 	 * RF Off Sequence
5047 	 */
5048 	/* Pause MAC TX queue */
5049 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xFF);
5050 
5051 	/* Disable RF */
5052 	urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, 0, 0);
5053 
5054 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL, R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF);
5055 
5056 	/* Reset BB state machine */
5057 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
5058 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD |
5059 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA |
5060 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST);
5061 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
5062 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA);
5063 
5064 	/*
5065 	 * Reset digital sequence
5066 	 */
5067 	if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_RDY) {
5068 		/* Reset MCU ready status */
5069 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
5070 		/* If firmware in ram code, do reset */
5071 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_FWREADY)) {
5072 			if (ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_88E) ||
5073 			    ISSET(sc->chip, URTWN_CHIP_92EU))
5074 				urtwn_r88e_fw_reset(sc);
5075 			else
5076 				urtwn_fw_reset(sc);
5077 			CLR(sc->sc_flags, URTWN_FLAG_FWREADY);
5078 		}
5079 	}
5080 
5081 	/* Reset MAC and Enable 8051 */
5082 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x54);
5083 
5084 	/* Reset MCU ready status */
5085 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
5086 
5087 	if (disabled) {
5088 		/* Disable MAC clock */
5089 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR, 0x70A3);
5090 		/* Disable AFE PLL */
5091 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x80);
5092 		/* Gated AFE DIG_CLOCK */
5093 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL, 0x880F);
5094 		/* Isolated digital to PON */
5095 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL, 0xF9);
5096 	}
5097 
5098 	/*
5099 	 * Pull GPIO PIN to balance level and LED control
5100 	 */
5101 	/* 1. Disable GPIO[7:0] */
5102 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL + 2, 0x0000);
5103 
5104 	reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL) & ~0x0000ff00;
5105 	reg |= ((reg << 8) & 0x0000ff00) | 0x00ff0000;
5106 	urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_PIN_CTRL, reg);
5107 
5108 	/* Disable GPIO[10:8] */
5109 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG + 3, 0x00);
5110 
5111 	reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG + 2) & ~0x00f0;
5112 	reg |= (((reg & 0x000f) << 4) | 0x0780);
5113 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG + 2, reg);
5114 
5115 	/* Disable LED0 & 1 */
5116 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0, 0x8080);
5117 
5118 	/*
5119 	 * Reset digital sequence
5120 	 */
5121 	if (disabled) {
5122 		/* Disable ELDR clock */
5123 		urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR, 0x70A3);
5124 		/* Isolated ELDR to PON */
5125 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0x82);
5126 	}
5127 
5128 	/*
5129 	 * Disable analog sequence
5130 	 */
5131 	if (disabled) {
5132 		/* Disable A15 power */
5133 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x04);
5134 		/* Disable digital core power */
5135 		urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL,
5136 		    urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL) &
5137 		      ~R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN);
5138 	}
5139 
5140 	/* Enter PFM mode */
5141 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x23);
5142 
5143 	/* Set USB suspend */
5144 	urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
5145 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_APDM_HOST |
5146 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS |
5147 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
5148 
5149 	urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0x0E);
5150 
5151 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_write_mtx);
5152 }
5153 
5154 static void
5155 urtwn_delay_ms(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int ms)
5156 {
5157 	if (sc->sc_running == false)
5158 		DELAY(ms * 1000);
5159 	else
5160 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, ms);
5161 }
5162 
5163 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, if_urtwn, NULL);
5164 
5165 #ifdef _MODULE
5166 #include "ioconf.c"
5167 #endif
5168 
5169 static int
5170 if_urtwn_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *aux)
5171 {
5172 	int error = 0;
5173 
5174 	switch (cmd) {
5175 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
5176 #ifdef _MODULE
5177 		error = config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_urtwn,
5178 		    cfattach_ioconf_urtwn, cfdata_ioconf_urtwn);
5179 #endif
5180 		return error;
5181 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
5182 #ifdef _MODULE
5183 		error = config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_urtwn,
5184 		    cfattach_ioconf_urtwn, cfdata_ioconf_urtwn);
5185 #endif
5186 		return error;
5187 	default:
5188 		return ENOTTY;
5189 	}
5190 }
5191