xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_upl.c (revision 6deb2c22d20de1d75d538e8a5c57b573926fd157)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_upl.c,v 1.34 2009/09/23 19:07:19 plunky Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
8  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Prolific PL2301/PL2302 driver
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_upl.c,v 1.34 2009/09/23 19:07:19 plunky Exp $");
38 
39 #include "opt_inet.h"
40 #include "bpfilter.h"
41 #include "rnd.h"
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/callout.h>
46 #include <sys/sockio.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 
52 #include <sys/device.h>
53 #if NRND > 0
54 #include <sys/rnd.h>
55 #endif
56 
57 #include <net/if.h>
58 #include <net/if_types.h>
59 #include <net/if_dl.h>
60 #include <net/netisr.h>
61 
62 #define BPF_MTAP(ifp, m) bpf_mtap((ifp)->if_bpf, (m))
63 
64 #if NBPFILTER > 0
65 #include <net/bpf.h>
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifdef INET
69 #include <netinet/in.h>
70 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
71 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
72 #endif
73 
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
79 
80 /*
81  * 7  6  5  4  3  2  1  0
82  * tx rx 1  0
83  * 1110 0000 rxdata
84  * 1010 0000 idle
85  * 0010 0000 tx over
86  * 0110      tx over + rxd
87  */
88 
89 #define UPL_RXDATA		0x40
90 #define UPL_TXOK		0x80
91 
92 #define UPL_INTR_PKTLEN		1
93 
94 #define UPL_CONFIG_NO		1
95 #define UPL_IFACE_IDX		0
96 
97 /***/
98 
99 #define UPL_INTR_INTERVAL	20
100 
101 #define UPL_BUFSZ		1024
102 
103 #define UPL_RX_FRAMES		1
104 #define UPL_TX_FRAMES		1
105 
106 #define UPL_RX_LIST_CNT		1
107 #define UPL_TX_LIST_CNT		1
108 
109 #define UPL_ENDPT_RX		0x0
110 #define UPL_ENDPT_TX		0x1
111 #define UPL_ENDPT_INTR		0x2
112 #define UPL_ENDPT_MAX		0x3
113 
114 struct upl_type {
115 	u_int16_t		upl_vid;
116 	u_int16_t		upl_did;
117 };
118 
119 struct upl_softc;
120 
121 struct upl_chain {
122 	struct upl_softc	*upl_sc;
123 	usbd_xfer_handle	upl_xfer;
124 	char			*upl_buf;
125 	struct mbuf		*upl_mbuf;
126 	int			upl_idx;
127 };
128 
129 struct upl_cdata {
130 	struct upl_chain	upl_tx_chain[UPL_TX_LIST_CNT];
131 	struct upl_chain	upl_rx_chain[UPL_RX_LIST_CNT];
132 	int			upl_tx_prod;
133 	int			upl_tx_cons;
134 	int			upl_tx_cnt;
135 	int			upl_rx_prod;
136 };
137 
138 struct upl_softc {
139 	USBBASEDEVICE		sc_dev;
140 
141 	struct ifnet		sc_if;
142 #if NRND > 0
143 	rndsource_element_t	sc_rnd_source;
144 #endif
145 
146 	usb_callout_t		sc_stat_ch;
147 
148 	usbd_device_handle	sc_udev;
149 	usbd_interface_handle	sc_iface;
150 	u_int16_t		sc_vendor;
151 	u_int16_t		sc_product;
152 	int			sc_ed[UPL_ENDPT_MAX];
153 	usbd_pipe_handle	sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_MAX];
154 	struct upl_cdata	sc_cdata;
155 
156 	uByte			sc_ibuf;
157 
158 	char			sc_dying;
159 	char			sc_attached;
160 	u_int			sc_rx_errs;
161 	struct timeval		sc_rx_notice;
162 	u_int			sc_intr_errs;
163 };
164 
165 #ifdef UPL_DEBUG
166 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (upldebug) logprintf x
167 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (upldebug >= (n)) logprintf x
168 int	upldebug = 0;
169 #else
170 #define DPRINTF(x)
171 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
172 #endif
173 
174 /*
175  * Various supported device vendors/products.
176  */
177 Static struct upl_type sc_devs[] = {
178 	{ USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_PL2301 },
179 	{ USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_PL2302 },
180 	{ 0, 0 }
181 };
182 
183 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(upl);
184 
185 Static int upl_openpipes(struct upl_softc *);
186 Static int upl_tx_list_init(struct upl_softc *);
187 Static int upl_rx_list_init(struct upl_softc *);
188 Static int upl_newbuf(struct upl_softc *, struct upl_chain *, struct mbuf *);
189 Static int upl_send(struct upl_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
190 Static void upl_intr(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
191 Static void upl_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
192 Static void upl_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
193 Static void upl_start(struct ifnet *);
194 Static int upl_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
195 Static void upl_init(void *);
196 Static void upl_stop(struct upl_softc *);
197 Static void upl_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
198 
199 Static int upl_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
200 		      struct rtentry *);
201 Static void upl_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
202 
203 /*
204  * Probe for a Prolific chip.
205  */
206 USB_MATCH(upl)
207 {
208 	USB_MATCH_START(upl, uaa);
209 	struct upl_type			*t;
210 
211 	for (t = sc_devs; t->upl_vid != 0; t++)
212 		if (uaa->vendor == t->upl_vid && uaa->product == t->upl_did)
213 			return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
214 
215 	return (UMATCH_NONE);
216 }
217 
218 USB_ATTACH(upl)
219 {
220 	USB_ATTACH_START(upl, sc, uaa);
221 	char			*devinfop;
222 	int			s;
223 	usbd_device_handle	dev = uaa->device;
224 	usbd_interface_handle	iface;
225 	usbd_status		err;
226 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
227 	usb_interface_descriptor_t	*id;
228 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t	*ed;
229 	int			i;
230 
231 	DPRINTFN(5,(" : upl_attach: sc=%p, dev=%p", sc, dev));
232 
233 	sc->sc_dev = self;
234 
235 	aprint_naive("\n");
236 	aprint_normal("\n");
237 
238 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
239 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
240 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
241 
242 	err = usbd_set_config_no(dev, UPL_CONFIG_NO, 1);
243 	if (err) {
244 		aprint_error_dev(self, "setting config no failed\n");
245 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
246 	}
247 
248 	sc->sc_udev = dev;
249 	sc->sc_product = uaa->product;
250 	sc->sc_vendor = uaa->vendor;
251 
252 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, UPL_IFACE_IDX, &iface);
253 	if (err) {
254 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
255 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
256 	}
257 
258 	sc->sc_iface = iface;
259 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
260 
261 	/* Find endpoints. */
262 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
263 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, i);
264 		if (ed == NULL) {
265 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't get ep %d\n", i);
266 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
267 		}
268 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
269 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
270 			sc->sc_ed[UPL_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
271 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
272 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
273 			sc->sc_ed[UPL_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
274 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
275 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
276 			sc->sc_ed[UPL_ENDPT_INTR] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
277 		}
278 	}
279 
280 	if (sc->sc_ed[UPL_ENDPT_RX] == 0 || sc->sc_ed[UPL_ENDPT_TX] == 0 ||
281 	    sc->sc_ed[UPL_ENDPT_INTR] == 0) {
282 		aprint_error_dev(self, "missing endpoint\n");
283 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
284 	}
285 
286 	s = splnet();
287 
288 	/* Initialize interface info.*/
289 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
290 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
291 	ifp->if_mtu = UPL_BUFSZ;
292 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_SIMPLEX;
293 	ifp->if_ioctl = upl_ioctl;
294 	ifp->if_start = upl_start;
295 	ifp->if_watchdog = upl_watchdog;
296 	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
297 
298 	ifp->if_type = IFT_OTHER;
299 	ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
300 	ifp->if_hdrlen = 0;
301 	ifp->if_output = upl_output;
302 	ifp->if_input = upl_input;
303 	ifp->if_baudrate = 12000000;
304 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_RAW;
305 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
306 
307 	/* Attach the interface. */
308 	if_attach(ifp);
309 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
310 
311 #if NBPFILTER > 0
312 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_RAW, 0);
313 #endif
314 #if NRND > 0
315 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->sc_rnd_source, USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
316 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
317 #endif
318 
319 	sc->sc_attached = 1;
320 	splx(s);
321 
322 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
323 	    USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
324 
325 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
326 }
327 
328 USB_DETACH(upl)
329 {
330 	USB_DETACH_START(upl, sc);
331 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
332 	int			s;
333 
334 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
335 
336 	s = splusb();
337 
338 	if (!sc->sc_attached) {
339 		/* Detached before attached finished, so just bail out. */
340 		splx(s);
341 		return (0);
342 	}
343 
344 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
345 		upl_stop(sc);
346 
347 #if NRND > 0
348 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->sc_rnd_source);
349 #endif
350 #if NBPFILTER > 0
351 	bpfdetach(ifp);
352 #endif
353 
354 	if_detach(ifp);
355 
356 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
357 	if (sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_TX] != NULL ||
358 	    sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_RX] != NULL ||
359 	    sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL)
360 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "detach has active endpoints\n");
361 #endif
362 
363 	sc->sc_attached = 0;
364 	splx(s);
365 
366 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
367 	    USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
368 
369 	return (0);
370 }
371 
372 int
373 upl_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
374 {
375 	struct upl_softc *sc = device_private(self);
376 
377 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
378 
379 	switch (act) {
380 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
381 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
382 		break;
383 
384 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
385 		/* Deactivate the interface. */
386 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_if);
387 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
388 		break;
389 	}
390 	return (0);
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
395  */
396 Static int
397 upl_newbuf(struct upl_softc *sc, struct upl_chain *c, struct mbuf *m)
398 {
399 	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
400 
401 	DPRINTFN(8,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
402 
403 	if (m == NULL) {
404 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
405 		if (m_new == NULL) {
406 			printf("%s: no memory for rx list "
407 			    "-- packet dropped!\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
408 			return (ENOBUFS);
409 		}
410 
411 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
412 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
413 			printf("%s: no memory for rx list "
414 			    "-- packet dropped!\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
415 			m_freem(m_new);
416 			return (ENOBUFS);
417 		}
418 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
419 	} else {
420 		m_new = m;
421 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
422 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
423 	}
424 
425 	c->upl_mbuf = m_new;
426 
427 	return (0);
428 }
429 
430 Static int
431 upl_rx_list_init(struct upl_softc *sc)
432 {
433 	struct upl_cdata	*cd;
434 	struct upl_chain	*c;
435 	int			i;
436 
437 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
438 
439 	cd = &sc->sc_cdata;
440 	for (i = 0; i < UPL_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
441 		c = &cd->upl_rx_chain[i];
442 		c->upl_sc = sc;
443 		c->upl_idx = i;
444 		if (upl_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS)
445 			return (ENOBUFS);
446 		if (c->upl_xfer == NULL) {
447 			c->upl_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
448 			if (c->upl_xfer == NULL)
449 				return (ENOBUFS);
450 			c->upl_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->upl_xfer, UPL_BUFSZ);
451 			if (c->upl_buf == NULL) {
452 				usbd_free_xfer(c->upl_xfer);
453 				return (ENOBUFS);
454 			}
455 		}
456 	}
457 
458 	return (0);
459 }
460 
461 Static int
462 upl_tx_list_init(struct upl_softc *sc)
463 {
464 	struct upl_cdata	*cd;
465 	struct upl_chain	*c;
466 	int			i;
467 
468 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), __func__));
469 
470 	cd = &sc->sc_cdata;
471 	for (i = 0; i < UPL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
472 		c = &cd->upl_tx_chain[i];
473 		c->upl_sc = sc;
474 		c->upl_idx = i;
475 		c->upl_mbuf = NULL;
476 		if (c->upl_xfer == NULL) {
477 			c->upl_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
478 			if (c->upl_xfer == NULL)
479 				return (ENOBUFS);
480 			c->upl_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->upl_xfer, UPL_BUFSZ);
481 			if (c->upl_buf == NULL) {
482 				usbd_free_xfer(c->upl_xfer);
483 				return (ENOBUFS);
484 			}
485 		}
486 	}
487 
488 	return (0);
489 }
490 
491 /*
492  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
493  * the higher level protocols.
494  */
495 Static void
496 upl_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
497 {
498 	struct upl_chain	*c = priv;
499 	struct upl_softc	*sc = c->upl_sc;
500 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
501 	struct mbuf		*m;
502 	int			total_len = 0;
503 	int			s;
504 
505 	if (sc->sc_dying)
506 		return;
507 
508 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
509 		return;
510 
511 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
512 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
513 			return;
514 		sc->sc_rx_errs++;
515 		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->sc_rx_notice)) {
516 			printf("%s: %u usb errors on rx: %s\n",
517 			    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_rx_errs,
518 			    usbd_errstr(status));
519 			sc->sc_rx_errs = 0;
520 		}
521 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
522 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_RX]);
523 		goto done;
524 	}
525 
526 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
527 
528 	DPRINTFN(9,("%s: %s: enter status=%d length=%d\n",
529 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), __func__, status, total_len));
530 
531 	m = c->upl_mbuf;
532 	memcpy(mtod(c->upl_mbuf, char *), c->upl_buf, total_len);
533 
534 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
535 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = total_len;
536 
537 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
538 
539 	s = splnet();
540 
541 	/* XXX ugly */
542 	if (upl_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS) {
543 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
544 		goto done1;
545 	}
546 
547 #if NBPFILTER > 0
548 	/*
549 	 * Handle BPF listeners. Let the BPF user see the packet, but
550 	 * don't pass it up to the ether_input() layer unless it's
551 	 * a broadcast packet, multicast packet, matches our ethernet
552 	 * address or the interface is in promiscuous mode.
553 	 */
554 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
555 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
556 	}
557 #endif
558 
559 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: deliver %d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
560 		    __func__, m->m_len));
561 
562 	IF_INPUT(ifp, m);
563 
564  done1:
565 	splx(s);
566 
567  done:
568 #if 1
569 	/* Setup new transfer. */
570 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->upl_xfer, sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_RX],
571 	    c, c->upl_buf, UPL_BUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
572 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, upl_rxeof);
573 	usbd_transfer(c->upl_xfer);
574 
575 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: start rx\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
576 		    __func__));
577 #endif
578 }
579 
580 /*
581  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
582  * the list buffers.
583  */
584 Static void
585 upl_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
586     usbd_status status)
587 {
588 	struct upl_chain	*c = priv;
589 	struct upl_softc	*sc = c->upl_sc;
590 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
591 	int			s;
592 
593 	if (sc->sc_dying)
594 		return;
595 
596 	s = splnet();
597 
598 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter status=%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
599 		    __func__, status));
600 
601 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
602 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
603 
604 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
605 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
606 			splx(s);
607 			return;
608 		}
609 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
610 		printf("%s: usb error on tx: %s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
611 		    usbd_errstr(status));
612 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
613 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_TX]);
614 		splx(s);
615 		return;
616 	}
617 
618 	ifp->if_opackets++;
619 
620 	m_freem(c->upl_mbuf);
621 	c->upl_mbuf = NULL;
622 
623 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
624 		upl_start(ifp);
625 
626 	splx(s);
627 }
628 
629 Static int
630 upl_send(struct upl_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
631 {
632 	int			total_len;
633 	struct upl_chain	*c;
634 	usbd_status		err;
635 
636 	c = &sc->sc_cdata.upl_tx_chain[idx];
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * Copy the mbuf data into a contiguous buffer, leaving two
640 	 * bytes at the beginning to hold the frame length.
641 	 */
642 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->upl_buf);
643 	c->upl_mbuf = m;
644 
645 	total_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
646 
647 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: total_len=%d\n",
648 		     USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), __func__, total_len));
649 
650 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->upl_xfer, sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_TX],
651 	    c, c->upl_buf, total_len, USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
652 	    upl_txeof);
653 
654 	/* Transmit */
655 	err = usbd_transfer(c->upl_xfer);
656 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
657 		printf("%s: upl_send error=%s\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
658 		       usbd_errstr(err));
659 		upl_stop(sc);
660 		return (EIO);
661 	}
662 
663 	sc->sc_cdata.upl_tx_cnt++;
664 
665 	return (0);
666 }
667 
668 Static void
669 upl_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
670 {
671 	struct upl_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
672 	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL;
673 
674 	if (sc->sc_dying)
675 		return;
676 
677 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),__func__));
678 
679 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)
680 		return;
681 
682 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
683 	if (m_head == NULL)
684 		return;
685 
686 	if (upl_send(sc, m_head, 0)) {
687 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
688 		return;
689 	}
690 
691 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
692 
693 #if NBPFILTER > 0
694 	/*
695 	 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
696 	 * to him.
697 	 */
698 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
699 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m_head);
700 #endif
701 
702 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
706 	 */
707 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
708 }
709 
710 Static void
711 upl_init(void *xsc)
712 {
713 	struct upl_softc	*sc = xsc;
714 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
715 	int			s;
716 
717 	if (sc->sc_dying)
718 		return;
719 
720 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),__func__));
721 
722 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
723 		return;
724 
725 	s = splnet();
726 
727 	/* Init TX ring. */
728 	if (upl_tx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
729 		printf("%s: tx list init failed\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
730 		splx(s);
731 		return;
732 	}
733 
734 	/* Init RX ring. */
735 	if (upl_rx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
736 		printf("%s: rx list init failed\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
737 		splx(s);
738 		return;
739 	}
740 
741 	if (sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_RX] == NULL) {
742 		if (upl_openpipes(sc)) {
743 			splx(s);
744 			return;
745 		}
746 	}
747 
748 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
749 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
750 
751 	splx(s);
752 }
753 
754 Static int
755 upl_openpipes(struct upl_softc *sc)
756 {
757 	struct upl_chain	*c;
758 	usbd_status		err;
759 	int			i;
760 
761 	/* Open RX and TX pipes. */
762 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_ed[UPL_ENDPT_RX],
763 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_RX]);
764 	if (err) {
765 		printf("%s: open rx pipe failed: %s\n",
766 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
767 		return (EIO);
768 	}
769 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_ed[UPL_ENDPT_TX],
770 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_TX]);
771 	if (err) {
772 		printf("%s: open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
773 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
774 		return (EIO);
775 	}
776 	err = usbd_open_pipe_intr(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_ed[UPL_ENDPT_INTR],
777 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_INTR], sc,
778 	    &sc->sc_ibuf, UPL_INTR_PKTLEN, upl_intr,
779 	    UPL_INTR_INTERVAL);
780 	if (err) {
781 		printf("%s: open intr pipe failed: %s\n",
782 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
783 		return (EIO);
784 	}
785 
786 
787 #if 1
788 	/* Start up the receive pipe. */
789 	for (i = 0; i < UPL_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
790 		c = &sc->sc_cdata.upl_rx_chain[i];
791 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->upl_xfer, sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_RX],
792 		    c, c->upl_buf, UPL_BUFSZ,
793 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
794 		    upl_rxeof);
795 		usbd_transfer(c->upl_xfer);
796 	}
797 #endif
798 
799 	return (0);
800 }
801 
802 Static void
803 upl_intr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
804     usbd_status status)
805 {
806 	struct upl_softc	*sc = priv;
807 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
808 	uByte			stat;
809 
810 	DPRINTFN(15,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),__func__));
811 
812 	if (sc->sc_dying)
813 		return;
814 
815 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
816 		return;
817 
818 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
819 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
820 			return;
821 		}
822 		sc->sc_intr_errs++;
823 		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->sc_rx_notice)) {
824 			printf("%s: %u usb errors on intr: %s\n",
825 			    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_rx_errs,
826 			    usbd_errstr(status));
827 			sc->sc_intr_errs = 0;
828 		}
829 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
830 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_RX]);
831 		return;
832 	}
833 
834 	stat = sc->sc_ibuf;
835 
836 	if (stat == 0)
837 		return;
838 
839 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: stat=0x%02x\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
840 		     __func__, stat));
841 
842 }
843 
844 Static int
845 upl_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, void *data)
846 {
847 	struct upl_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
848 	struct ifaddr 		*ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
849 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
850 	int			s, error = 0;
851 
852 	if (sc->sc_dying)
853 		return (EIO);
854 
855 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: cmd=0x%08lx\n",
856 		    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), __func__, command));
857 
858 	s = splnet();
859 
860 	switch(command) {
861 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
862 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
863 		upl_init(sc);
864 
865 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
866 #ifdef INET
867 		case AF_INET:
868 			break;
869 #endif /* INET */
870 		}
871 		break;
872 
873 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
874 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu > UPL_BUFSZ)
875 			error = EINVAL;
876 		else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data)) == ENETRESET)
877 			error = 0;
878 		break;
879 
880 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
881 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data)) != 0)
882 			break;
883 		/* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
884 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
885 		case IFF_UP:
886 			upl_init(sc);
887 			break;
888 		case IFF_RUNNING:
889 			upl_stop(sc);
890 			break;
891 		default:
892 			break;
893 		}
894 		break;
895 	default:
896 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data);
897 		break;
898 	}
899 
900 	splx(s);
901 
902 	return (error);
903 }
904 
905 Static void
906 upl_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
907 {
908 	struct upl_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
909 
910 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),__func__));
911 
912 	if (sc->sc_dying)
913 		return;
914 
915 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
916 	printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
917 
918 	upl_stop(sc);
919 	upl_init(sc);
920 
921 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
922 		upl_start(ifp);
923 }
924 
925 /*
926  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
927  * RX and TX lists.
928  */
929 Static void
930 upl_stop(struct upl_softc *sc)
931 {
932 	usbd_status		err;
933 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
934 	int			i;
935 
936 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),__func__));
937 
938 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
939 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
940 
941 	/* Stop transfers. */
942 	if (sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
943 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_RX]);
944 		if (err) {
945 			printf("%s: abort rx pipe failed: %s\n",
946 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
947 		}
948 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_RX]);
949 		if (err) {
950 			printf("%s: close rx pipe failed: %s\n",
951 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
952 		}
953 		sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_RX] = NULL;
954 	}
955 
956 	if (sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
957 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_TX]);
958 		if (err) {
959 			printf("%s: abort tx pipe failed: %s\n",
960 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
961 		}
962 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_TX]);
963 		if (err) {
964 			printf("%s: close tx pipe failed: %s\n",
965 			    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
966 		}
967 		sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_TX] = NULL;
968 	}
969 
970 	if (sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL) {
971 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_INTR]);
972 		if (err) {
973 			printf("%s: abort intr pipe failed: %s\n",
974 			USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
975 		}
976 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_INTR]);
977 		if (err) {
978 			printf("%s: close intr pipe failed: %s\n",
979 			    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
980 		}
981 		sc->sc_ep[UPL_ENDPT_INTR] = NULL;
982 	}
983 
984 	/* Free RX resources. */
985 	for (i = 0; i < UPL_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
986 		if (sc->sc_cdata.upl_rx_chain[i].upl_mbuf != NULL) {
987 			m_freem(sc->sc_cdata.upl_rx_chain[i].upl_mbuf);
988 			sc->sc_cdata.upl_rx_chain[i].upl_mbuf = NULL;
989 		}
990 		if (sc->sc_cdata.upl_rx_chain[i].upl_xfer != NULL) {
991 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_cdata.upl_rx_chain[i].upl_xfer);
992 			sc->sc_cdata.upl_rx_chain[i].upl_xfer = NULL;
993 		}
994 	}
995 
996 	/* Free TX resources. */
997 	for (i = 0; i < UPL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
998 		if (sc->sc_cdata.upl_tx_chain[i].upl_mbuf != NULL) {
999 			m_freem(sc->sc_cdata.upl_tx_chain[i].upl_mbuf);
1000 			sc->sc_cdata.upl_tx_chain[i].upl_mbuf = NULL;
1001 		}
1002 		if (sc->sc_cdata.upl_tx_chain[i].upl_xfer != NULL) {
1003 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_cdata.upl_tx_chain[i].upl_xfer);
1004 			sc->sc_cdata.upl_tx_chain[i].upl_xfer = NULL;
1005 		}
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1009 }
1010 
1011 Static int
1012 upl_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
1013     struct rtentry *rt0)
1014 {
1015 	int s, len, error;
1016 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
1017 
1018 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n",
1019 		     USBDEVNAME(((struct upl_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->sc_dev),
1020 		     __func__));
1021 
1022 	/*
1023 	 * if the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
1024 	 * do it now.
1025 	 */
1026 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
1027 
1028 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1029 	s = splnet();
1030 	/*
1031 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
1032 	 * not yet active.
1033 	 */
1034 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
1035 	if (error) {
1036 		/* mbuf is already freed */
1037 		splx(s);
1038 		return (error);
1039 	}
1040 	ifp->if_obytes += len;
1041 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
1042 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1043 	splx(s);
1044 
1045 	return (0);
1046 }
1047 
1048 Static void
1049 upl_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1050 {
1051 #ifdef INET
1052 	struct ifqueue *inq;
1053 	int s;
1054 
1055 	/* XXX Assume all traffic is IP */
1056 
1057 	schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
1058 	inq = &ipintrq;
1059 
1060 	s = splnet();
1061 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
1062 		IF_DROP(inq);
1063 		splx(s);
1064 #if 0
1065 		if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
1066 			printf("%s: input queue full\n", ifp->if_xname);
1067 #endif
1068 		ifp->if_iqdrops++;
1069 		return;
1070 	}
1071 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
1072 	splx(s);
1073 #endif
1074 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
1075 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_len;
1076 }
1077