xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_kue.c (revision f3cfa6f6ce31685c6c4a758bc430e69eb99f50a4)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_kue.c,v 1.96 2019/05/28 07:41:50 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/if_kue.c,v 1.14 2000/01/14 01:36:15 wpaul Exp $
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Kawasaki LSI KL5KUSB101B USB to ethernet adapter driver.
39  *
40  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>
41  * Electrical Engineering Department
42  * Columbia University, New York City
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  * The KLSI USB to ethernet adapter chip contains an USB serial interface,
47  * ethernet MAC and embedded microcontroller (called the QT Engine).
48  * The chip must have firmware loaded into it before it will operate.
49  * Packets are passed between the chip and host via bulk transfers.
50  * There is an interrupt endpoint mentioned in the software spec, however
51  * it's currently unused. This device is 10Mbps half-duplex only, hence
52  * there is no media selection logic. The MAC supports a 128 entry
53  * multicast filter, though the exact size of the filter can depend
54  * on the firmware. Curiously, while the software spec describes various
55  * ethernet statistics counters, my sample adapter and firmware combination
56  * claims not to support any statistics counters at all.
57  *
58  * Note that once we load the firmware in the device, we have to be
59  * careful not to load it again: if you restart your computer but
60  * leave the adapter attached to the USB controller, it may remain
61  * powered on and retain its firmware. In this case, we don't need
62  * to load the firmware a second time.
63  *
64  * Special thanks to Rob Furr for providing an ADS Technologies
65  * adapter for development and testing. No monkeys were harmed during
66  * the development of this driver.
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * Ported to NetBSD and somewhat rewritten by Lennart Augustsson.
71  */
72 
73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_kue.c,v 1.96 2019/05/28 07:41:50 msaitoh Exp $");
75 
76 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
77 #include "opt_inet.h"
78 #include "opt_usb.h"
79 #endif
80 
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/sockio.h>
84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
85 #include <sys/kmem.h>
86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
87 #include <sys/socket.h>
88 #include <sys/device.h>
89 #include <sys/proc.h>
90 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
91 
92 #include <net/if.h>
93 #include <net/if_arp.h>
94 #include <net/if_dl.h>
95 #include <net/bpf.h>
96 #include <net/if_ether.h>
97 
98 #ifdef INET
99 #include <netinet/in.h>
100 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
101 #endif
102 
103 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
104 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
105 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
106 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
107 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
108 
109 #include <dev/usb/if_kuereg.h>
110 #include <dev/usb/kue_fw.h>
111 
112 #ifdef KUE_DEBUG
113 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (kuedebug) printf x
114 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	if (kuedebug >= (n)) printf x
115 int	kuedebug = 0;
116 #else
117 #define DPRINTF(x)
118 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
119 #endif
120 
121 /*
122  * Various supported device vendors/products.
123  */
124 static const struct usb_devno kue_devs[] = {
125 	{ USB_VENDOR_3COM, USB_PRODUCT_3COM_3C19250 },
126 	{ USB_VENDOR_3COM, USB_PRODUCT_3COM_3C460 },
127 	{ USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM, USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_URE450 },
128 	{ USB_VENDOR_ADS, USB_PRODUCT_ADS_UBS10BT },
129 	{ USB_VENDOR_ADS, USB_PRODUCT_ADS_UBS10BTX },
130 	{ USB_VENDOR_AOX, USB_PRODUCT_AOX_USB101 },
131 	{ USB_VENDOR_ASANTE, USB_PRODUCT_ASANTE_EA },
132 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATEN, USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_UC10T },
133 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATEN, USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_DSB650C },
134 	{ USB_VENDOR_COREGA, USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_ETHER_USB_T },
135 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DSB650C },
136 	{ USB_VENDOR_ENTREGA, USB_PRODUCT_ENTREGA_E45 },
137 	{ USB_VENDOR_ENTREGA, USB_PRODUCT_ENTREGA_XX1 },
138 	{ USB_VENDOR_ENTREGA, USB_PRODUCT_ENTREGA_XX2 },
139 	{ USB_VENDOR_IODATA, USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_USBETT },
140 	{ USB_VENDOR_JATON, USB_PRODUCT_JATON_EDA },
141 	{ USB_VENDOR_KINGSTON, USB_PRODUCT_KINGSTON_XX1 },
142 	{ USB_VENDOR_KLSI, USB_PRODUCT_KLSI_DUH3E10BT },
143 	{ USB_VENDOR_KLSI, USB_PRODUCT_KLSI_DUH3E10BTN },
144 	{ USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS, USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS_USB10T },
145 	{ USB_VENDOR_MOBILITY, USB_PRODUCT_MOBILITY_EA },
146 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR, USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_EA101 },
147 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR, USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_EA101X },
148 	{ USB_VENDOR_PERACOM, USB_PRODUCT_PERACOM_ENET },
149 	{ USB_VENDOR_PERACOM, USB_PRODUCT_PERACOM_ENET2 },
150 	{ USB_VENDOR_PERACOM, USB_PRODUCT_PERACOM_ENET3 },
151 	{ USB_VENDOR_PORTGEAR, USB_PRODUCT_PORTGEAR_EA8 },
152 	{ USB_VENDOR_PORTGEAR, USB_PRODUCT_PORTGEAR_EA9 },
153 	{ USB_VENDOR_PORTSMITH, USB_PRODUCT_PORTSMITH_EEA },
154 	{ USB_VENDOR_SHARK, USB_PRODUCT_SHARK_PA },
155 	{ USB_VENDOR_SILICOM, USB_PRODUCT_SILICOM_U2E },
156 	{ USB_VENDOR_SMC, USB_PRODUCT_SMC_2102USB },
157 };
158 #define kue_lookup(v, p) (usb_lookup(kue_devs, v, p))
159 
160 int kue_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
161 void kue_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
162 int kue_detach(device_t, int);
163 int kue_activate(device_t, enum devact);
164 
165 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(kue, sizeof(struct kue_softc), kue_match, kue_attach,
166     kue_detach, kue_activate);
167 
168 static int kue_tx_list_init(struct kue_softc *);
169 static int kue_rx_list_init(struct kue_softc *);
170 static int kue_send(struct kue_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
171 static int kue_open_pipes(struct kue_softc *);
172 static void kue_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
173 static void kue_txeof(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
174 static void kue_start(struct ifnet *);
175 static int kue_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
176 static void kue_init(void *);
177 static void kue_stop(struct kue_softc *);
178 static void kue_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
179 
180 static void kue_setmulti(struct kue_softc *);
181 static void kue_reset(struct kue_softc *);
182 
183 static usbd_status kue_ctl(struct kue_softc *, int, uint8_t,
184 			   uint16_t, void *, uint32_t);
185 static usbd_status kue_setword(struct kue_softc *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
186 static int kue_load_fw(struct kue_softc *);
187 
188 static usbd_status
189 kue_setword(struct kue_softc *sc, uint8_t breq, uint16_t word)
190 {
191 	usb_device_request_t	req;
192 
193 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
194 
195 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
196 	req.bRequest = breq;
197 	USETW(req.wValue, word);
198 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
199 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
200 
201 	return usbd_do_request(sc->kue_udev, &req, NULL);
202 }
203 
204 static usbd_status
205 kue_ctl(struct kue_softc *sc, int rw, uint8_t breq, uint16_t val,
206 	void *data, uint32_t len)
207 {
208 	usb_device_request_t	req;
209 
210 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter, len=%d\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
211 		     __func__, len));
212 
213 	if (rw == KUE_CTL_WRITE)
214 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
215 	else
216 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
217 
218 	req.bRequest = breq;
219 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
220 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
221 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
222 
223 	return usbd_do_request(sc->kue_udev, &req, data);
224 }
225 
226 static int
227 kue_load_fw(struct kue_softc *sc)
228 {
229 	usb_device_descriptor_t dd;
230 	usbd_status		err;
231 
232 	DPRINTFN(1,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * First, check if we even need to load the firmware.
236 	 * If the device was still attached when the system was
237 	 * rebooted, it may already have firmware loaded in it.
238 	 * If this is the case, we don't need to do it again.
239 	 * And in fact, if we try to load it again, we'll hang,
240 	 * so we have to avoid this condition if we don't want
241 	 * to look stupid.
242 	 *
243 	 * We can test this quickly by checking the bcdRevision
244 	 * code. The NIC will return a different revision code if
245 	 * it's probed while the firmware is still loaded and
246 	 * running.
247 	 */
248 	if (usbd_get_device_desc(sc->kue_udev, &dd))
249 		return EIO;
250 	if (UGETW(dd.bcdDevice) == KUE_WARM_REV) {
251 		printf("%s: warm boot, no firmware download\n",
252 		       device_xname(sc->kue_dev));
253 		return 0;
254 	}
255 
256 	printf("%s: cold boot, downloading firmware\n",
257 	       device_xname(sc->kue_dev));
258 
259 	/* Load code segment */
260 	DPRINTFN(1,("%s: kue_load_fw: download code_seg\n",
261 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev)));
262 	/*XXXUNCONST*/
263 	err = kue_ctl(sc, KUE_CTL_WRITE, KUE_CMD_SEND_SCAN,
264 	    0, __UNCONST(kue_code_seg), sizeof(kue_code_seg));
265 	if (err) {
266 		printf("%s: failed to load code segment: %s\n",
267 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
268 			return EIO;
269 	}
270 
271 	/* Load fixup segment */
272 	DPRINTFN(1,("%s: kue_load_fw: download fix_seg\n",
273 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev)));
274 	/*XXXUNCONST*/
275 	err = kue_ctl(sc, KUE_CTL_WRITE, KUE_CMD_SEND_SCAN,
276 	    0, __UNCONST(kue_fix_seg), sizeof(kue_fix_seg));
277 	if (err) {
278 		printf("%s: failed to load fixup segment: %s\n",
279 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
280 			return EIO;
281 	}
282 
283 	/* Send trigger command. */
284 	DPRINTFN(1,("%s: kue_load_fw: download trig_seg\n",
285 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev)));
286 	/*XXXUNCONST*/
287 	err = kue_ctl(sc, KUE_CTL_WRITE, KUE_CMD_SEND_SCAN,
288 	    0, __UNCONST(kue_trig_seg), sizeof(kue_trig_seg));
289 	if (err) {
290 		printf("%s: failed to load trigger segment: %s\n",
291 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
292 			return EIO;
293 	}
294 
295 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->kue_udev, 10);
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * Reload device descriptor.
299 	 * Why? The chip without the firmware loaded returns
300 	 * one revision code. The chip with the firmware
301 	 * loaded and running returns a *different* revision
302 	 * code. This confuses the quirk mechanism, which is
303 	 * dependent on the revision data.
304 	 */
305 	(void)usbd_reload_device_desc(sc->kue_udev);
306 
307 	DPRINTFN(1,("%s: %s: done\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
308 
309 	/* Reset the adapter. */
310 	kue_reset(sc);
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 static void
316 kue_setmulti(struct kue_softc *sc)
317 {
318 	struct ethercom		*ec = &sc->kue_ec;
319 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
320 	struct ether_multi	*enm;
321 	struct ether_multistep	step;
322 	int			i;
323 
324 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
325 
326 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
327 allmulti:
328 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
329 		sc->kue_rxfilt |= KUE_RXFILT_ALLMULTI;
330 		sc->kue_rxfilt &= ~KUE_RXFILT_MULTICAST;
331 		kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_PKT_FILTER, sc->kue_rxfilt);
332 		return;
333 	}
334 
335 	sc->kue_rxfilt &= ~KUE_RXFILT_ALLMULTI;
336 
337 	i = 0;
338 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
339 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
340 	while (enm != NULL) {
341 		if (i == KUE_MCFILTCNT(sc) ||
342 		    memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
343 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
344 			ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
345 			goto allmulti;
346 		}
347 
348 		memcpy(KUE_MCFILT(sc, i), enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
349 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
350 		i++;
351 	}
352 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
353 
354 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
355 
356 	sc->kue_rxfilt |= KUE_RXFILT_MULTICAST;
357 	kue_ctl(sc, KUE_CTL_WRITE, KUE_CMD_SET_MCAST_FILTERS,
358 	    i, sc->kue_mcfilters, i * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
359 
360 	kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_PKT_FILTER, sc->kue_rxfilt);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * Issue a SET_CONFIGURATION command to reset the MAC. This should be
365  * done after the firmware is loaded into the adapter in order to
366  * bring it into proper operation.
367  */
368 static void
369 kue_reset(struct kue_softc *sc)
370 {
371 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
372 
373 	if (usbd_set_config_no(sc->kue_udev, KUE_CONFIG_NO, 1) ||
374 	    usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->kue_udev, KUE_IFACE_IDX,
375 					 &sc->kue_iface))
376 		printf("%s: reset failed\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev));
377 
378 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
379 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->kue_udev, 10);
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * Probe for a KLSI chip.
384  */
385 int
386 kue_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
387 {
388 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
389 
390 	DPRINTFN(25,("kue_match: enter\n"));
391 
392 	return kue_lookup(uaa->uaa_vendor, uaa->uaa_product) != NULL ?
393 		UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do
398  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
399  */
400 void
401 kue_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
402 {
403 	struct kue_softc *sc = device_private(self);
404 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
405 	char			*devinfop;
406 	int			s;
407 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
408 	struct usbd_device *	dev = uaa->uaa_device;
409 	struct usbd_interface *	iface;
410 	usbd_status		err;
411 	usb_interface_descriptor_t	*id;
412 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t	*ed;
413 	int			i;
414 
415 	DPRINTFN(5,(" : kue_attach: sc=%p, dev=%p", sc, dev));
416 
417 	sc->kue_dev = self;
418 
419 	aprint_naive("\n");
420 	aprint_normal("\n");
421 
422 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
423 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
424 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
425 
426 	err = usbd_set_config_no(dev, KUE_CONFIG_NO, 1);
427 	if (err) {
428 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to set configuration"
429 		    ", err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
430 		return;
431 	}
432 
433 	sc->kue_udev = dev;
434 	sc->kue_product = uaa->uaa_product;
435 	sc->kue_vendor = uaa->uaa_vendor;
436 
437 	/* Load the firmware into the NIC. */
438 	if (kue_load_fw(sc)) {
439 		aprint_error_dev(self, "loading firmware failed\n");
440 		return;
441 	}
442 
443 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, KUE_IFACE_IDX, &iface);
444 	if (err) {
445 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
446 		return;
447 	}
448 
449 	sc->kue_iface = iface;
450 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
451 
452 	/* Find endpoints. */
453 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
454 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, i);
455 		if (ed == NULL) {
456 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't get ep %d\n", i);
457 			return;
458 		}
459 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
460 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
461 			sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
462 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
463 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
464 			sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
465 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
466 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
467 			sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_INTR] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
468 		}
469 	}
470 
471 	if (sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_RX] == 0 || sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_TX] == 0) {
472 		aprint_error_dev(self, "missing endpoint\n");
473 		return;
474 	}
475 
476 	/* Read ethernet descriptor */
477 	err = kue_ctl(sc, KUE_CTL_READ, KUE_CMD_GET_ETHER_DESCRIPTOR,
478 	    0, &sc->kue_desc, sizeof(sc->kue_desc));
479 	if (err) {
480 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not read Ethernet descriptor\n");
481 		return;
482 	}
483 
484 	sc->kue_mcfilters = kmem_alloc(KUE_MCFILTCNT(sc) * ETHER_ADDR_LEN,
485 	    KM_SLEEP);
486 
487 	s = splnet();
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * A KLSI chip was detected. Inform the world.
491 	 */
492 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n",
493 	    ether_sprintf(sc->kue_desc.kue_macaddr));
494 
495 	/* Initialize interface info.*/
496 	ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
497 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
498 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
499 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
500 	ifp->if_ioctl = kue_ioctl;
501 	ifp->if_start = kue_start;
502 	ifp->if_watchdog = kue_watchdog;
503 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->kue_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
504 
505 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
506 
507 	/* Attach the interface. */
508 	if_attach(ifp);
509 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->kue_desc.kue_macaddr);
510 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
511 	    RND_TYPE_NET, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
512 
513 	sc->kue_attached = true;
514 	splx(s);
515 
516 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->kue_udev, sc->kue_dev);
517 
518 	return;
519 }
520 
521 int
522 kue_detach(device_t self, int flags)
523 {
524 	struct kue_softc *sc = device_private(self);
525 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
526 	int			s;
527 
528 	s = splusb();		/* XXX why? */
529 
530 	if (sc->kue_mcfilters != NULL) {
531 		kmem_free(sc->kue_mcfilters,
532 		    KUE_MCFILTCNT(sc) * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
533 		sc->kue_mcfilters = NULL;
534 	}
535 
536 	if (!sc->kue_attached) {
537 		/* Detached before attached finished, so just bail out. */
538 		splx(s);
539 		return 0;
540 	}
541 
542 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
543 		kue_stop(sc);
544 
545 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
546 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
547 
548 	if_detach(ifp);
549 
550 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
551 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL ||
552 	    sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL ||
553 	    sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL)
554 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "detach has active endpoints\n");
555 #endif
556 
557 	sc->kue_attached = false;
558 	splx(s);
559 
560 	return 0;
561 }
562 
563 int
564 kue_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
565 {
566 	struct kue_softc *sc = device_private(self);
567 
568 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
569 
570 	switch (act) {
571 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
572 		/* Deactivate the interface. */
573 		if_deactivate(&sc->kue_ec.ec_if);
574 		sc->kue_dying = true;
575 		return 0;
576 	default:
577 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
578 	}
579 }
580 
581 static int
582 kue_rx_list_init(struct kue_softc *sc)
583 {
584 	struct kue_cdata	*cd;
585 	struct kue_chain	*c;
586 	int			i;
587 
588 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
589 
590 	cd = &sc->kue_cdata;
591 	for (i = 0; i < KUE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
592 		c = &cd->kue_rx_chain[i];
593 		c->kue_sc = sc;
594 		c->kue_idx = i;
595 		if (c->kue_xfer == NULL) {
596 			int error = usbd_create_xfer(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX],
597 			    KUE_BUFSZ, 0, 0, &c->kue_xfer);
598 			if (error)
599 				return error;
600 			c->kue_buf = usbd_get_buffer(c->kue_xfer);
601 		}
602 	}
603 
604 	return 0;
605 }
606 
607 static int
608 kue_tx_list_init(struct kue_softc *sc)
609 {
610 	struct kue_cdata	*cd;
611 	struct kue_chain	*c;
612 	int			i;
613 
614 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
615 
616 	cd = &sc->kue_cdata;
617 	for (i = 0; i < KUE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
618 		c = &cd->kue_tx_chain[i];
619 		c->kue_sc = sc;
620 		c->kue_idx = i;
621 		if (c->kue_xfer == NULL) {
622 			int error = usbd_create_xfer(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX],
623 			    KUE_BUFSZ, 0, 0, &c->kue_xfer);
624 			if (error)
625 				return error;
626 			c->kue_buf = usbd_get_buffer(c->kue_xfer);
627 		}
628 	}
629 
630 	return 0;
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
635  * the higher level protocols.
636  */
637 static void
638 kue_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
639 {
640 	struct kue_chain	*c = priv;
641 	struct kue_softc	*sc = c->kue_sc;
642 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
643 	struct mbuf		*m;
644 	int			total_len, pktlen;
645 	int			s;
646 
647 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter status=%d\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
648 		     __func__, status));
649 
650 	if (sc->kue_dying)
651 		return;
652 
653 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
654 		return;
655 
656 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
657 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
658 			return;
659 		sc->kue_rx_errs++;
660 		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->kue_rx_notice)) {
661 			printf("%s: %u usb errors on rx: %s\n",
662 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), sc->kue_rx_errs,
663 			    usbd_errstr(status));
664 			sc->kue_rx_errs = 0;
665 		}
666 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
667 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX]);
668 		goto done;
669 	}
670 
671 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
672 
673 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: total_len=%d len=%d\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
674 		     __func__, total_len,
675 		     le16dec(c->kue_buf)));
676 
677 	if (total_len <= 1)
678 		goto done;
679 
680 	pktlen = le16dec(c->kue_buf);
681 	if (pktlen > total_len - 2)
682 		pktlen = total_len - 2;
683 
684 	if (pktlen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN ||
685 	    pktlen > MCLBYTES - ETHER_ALIGN) {
686 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
687 		goto done;
688 	}
689 
690 	/* No errors; receive the packet. */
691 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
692 	if (m == NULL) {
693 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
694 		goto done;
695 	}
696 	if (pktlen > MHLEN - ETHER_ALIGN) {
697 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
698 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
699 			m_freem(m);
700 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
701 			goto done;
702 		}
703 	}
704 	m->m_data += ETHER_ALIGN;
705 
706 	/* copy data to mbuf */
707 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), c->kue_buf + 2, pktlen);
708 
709 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
710 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
711 
712 	s = splnet();
713 
714 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: deliver %d\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
715 		    __func__, m->m_len));
716 	if_percpuq_enqueue(ifp->if_percpuq, m);
717 
718 	splx(s);
719 
720  done:
721 
722 	/* Setup new transfer. */
723 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->kue_xfer, c, c->kue_buf, KUE_BUFSZ,
724 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, kue_rxeof);
725 	usbd_transfer(c->kue_xfer);
726 
727 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: start rx\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
728 		    __func__));
729 }
730 
731 /*
732  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
733  * the list buffers.
734  */
735 
736 static void
737 kue_txeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv,
738     usbd_status status)
739 {
740 	struct kue_chain	*c = priv;
741 	struct kue_softc	*sc = c->kue_sc;
742 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
743 	int			s;
744 
745 	if (sc->kue_dying)
746 		return;
747 
748 	s = splnet();
749 
750 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter status=%d\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
751 		    __func__, status));
752 
753 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
754 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
755 
756 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
757 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
758 			splx(s);
759 			return;
760 		}
761 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
762 		printf("%s: usb error on tx: %s\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
763 		    usbd_errstr(status));
764 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
765 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX]);
766 		splx(s);
767 		return;
768 	}
769 
770 	ifp->if_opackets++;
771 
772 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
773 		kue_start(ifp);
774 
775 	splx(s);
776 }
777 
778 static int
779 kue_send(struct kue_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
780 {
781 	int			total_len;
782 	struct kue_chain	*c;
783 	usbd_status		err;
784 
785 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
786 
787 	c = &sc->kue_cdata.kue_tx_chain[idx];
788 
789 	/* Frame length is specified in the first 2 bytes of the buffer. */
790 	le16enc(c->kue_buf, (uint16_t)m->m_pkthdr.len);
791 
792 	/*
793 	 * Copy the mbuf data into a contiguous buffer, leaving two
794 	 * bytes at the beginning to hold the frame length.
795 	 */
796 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->kue_buf + 2);
797 
798 	total_len = 2 + m->m_pkthdr.len;
799 	total_len = roundup2(total_len, 64);
800 
801 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->kue_xfer, c, c->kue_buf, total_len, 0,
802 	    USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, kue_txeof);
803 
804 	/* Transmit */
805 	err = usbd_transfer(c->kue_xfer);
806 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
807 		printf("%s: kue_send error=%s\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
808 		       usbd_errstr(err));
809 		kue_stop(sc);
810 		return EIO;
811 	}
812 
813 	sc->kue_cdata.kue_tx_cnt++;
814 
815 	return 0;
816 }
817 
818 static void
819 kue_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
820 {
821 	struct kue_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
822 	struct mbuf		*m;
823 
824 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
825 
826 	if (sc->kue_dying)
827 		return;
828 
829 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)
830 		return;
831 
832 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
833 	if (m == NULL)
834 		return;
835 
836 	if (kue_send(sc, m, 0)) {
837 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
838 		return;
839 	}
840 
841 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
842 
843 	/*
844 	 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
845 	 * to him.
846 	 */
847 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m, BPF_D_OUT);
848 	m_freem(m);
849 
850 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
851 
852 	/*
853 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
854 	 */
855 	ifp->if_timer = 6;
856 }
857 
858 static void
859 kue_init(void *xsc)
860 {
861 	struct kue_softc	*sc = xsc;
862 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
863 	int			s;
864 	uint8_t			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
865 
866 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
867 
868 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
869 		return;
870 
871 	s = splnet();
872 
873 	memcpy(eaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), sizeof(eaddr));
874 	/* Set MAC address */
875 	kue_ctl(sc, KUE_CTL_WRITE, KUE_CMD_SET_MAC, 0, eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
876 
877 	sc->kue_rxfilt = KUE_RXFILT_UNICAST | KUE_RXFILT_BROADCAST;
878 
879 	 /* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
880 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
881 		sc->kue_rxfilt |= KUE_RXFILT_PROMISC;
882 
883 	kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_PKT_FILTER, sc->kue_rxfilt);
884 
885 	/* I'm not sure how to tune these. */
886 #if 0
887 	/*
888 	 * Leave this one alone for now; setting it
889 	 * wrong causes lockups on some machines/controllers.
890 	 */
891 	kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_SOFS, 1);
892 #endif
893 	kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_URB_SIZE, 64);
894 
895 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
896 	kue_setmulti(sc);
897 
898 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX] == NULL) {
899 		if (kue_open_pipes(sc)) {
900 			splx(s);
901 			return;
902 		}
903 	}
904 	/* Init TX ring. */
905 	if (kue_tx_list_init(sc)) {
906 		printf("%s: tx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev));
907 		splx(s);
908 		return;
909 	}
910 
911 	/* Init RX ring. */
912 	if (kue_rx_list_init(sc)) {
913 		printf("%s: rx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev));
914 		splx(s);
915 		return;
916 	}
917 
918 	/* Start up the receive pipe. */
919 	for (size_t i = 0; i < KUE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
920 		struct kue_chain *c = &sc->kue_cdata.kue_rx_chain[i];
921 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->kue_xfer, c, c->kue_buf, KUE_BUFSZ,
922 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, kue_rxeof);
923 		DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: start read\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
924 			    __func__));
925 		usbd_transfer(c->kue_xfer);
926 	}
927 
928 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
929 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
930 
931 	splx(s);
932 }
933 
934 static int
935 kue_open_pipes(struct kue_softc *sc)
936 {
937 	usbd_status		err;
938 
939 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
940 
941 	/* Open RX and TX pipes. */
942 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->kue_iface, sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_RX],
943 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX]);
944 	if (err) {
945 		printf("%s: open rx pipe failed: %s\n",
946 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
947 		return EIO;
948 	}
949 
950 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->kue_iface, sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_TX],
951 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX]);
952 	if (err) {
953 		printf("%s: open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
954 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
955 		return EIO;
956 	}
957 
958 	return 0;
959 }
960 
961 static int
962 kue_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, void *data)
963 {
964 	struct kue_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
965 	struct ifaddr		*ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
966 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
967 	int			s, error = 0;
968 
969 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
970 
971 	if (sc->kue_dying)
972 		return EIO;
973 
974 	s = splnet();
975 
976 	switch (command) {
977 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
978 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
979 		kue_init(sc);
980 
981 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
982 #ifdef INET
983 		case AF_INET:
984 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
985 			break;
986 #endif /* INET */
987 		}
988 		break;
989 
990 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
991 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > ETHERMTU)
992 			error = EINVAL;
993 		else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data)) == ENETRESET)
994 			error = 0;
995 		break;
996 
997 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
998 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data)) != 0)
999 			break;
1000 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1001 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING &&
1002 			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC &&
1003 			    !(sc->kue_if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
1004 				sc->kue_rxfilt |= KUE_RXFILT_PROMISC;
1005 				kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_PKT_FILTER,
1006 				    sc->kue_rxfilt);
1007 			} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING &&
1008 			    !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) &&
1009 			    sc->kue_if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1010 				sc->kue_rxfilt &= ~KUE_RXFILT_PROMISC;
1011 				kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_PKT_FILTER,
1012 				    sc->kue_rxfilt);
1013 			} else if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1014 				kue_init(sc);
1015 		} else {
1016 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1017 				kue_stop(sc);
1018 		}
1019 		sc->kue_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1020 		error = 0;
1021 		break;
1022 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1023 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1024 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1025 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1026 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1027 				kue_setmulti(sc);
1028 			error = 0;
1029 		}
1030 		break;
1031 	default:
1032 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1033 		break;
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	splx(s);
1037 
1038 	return error;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static void
1042 kue_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1043 {
1044 	struct kue_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1045 	struct kue_chain	*c;
1046 	usbd_status		stat;
1047 	int			s;
1048 
1049 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
1050 
1051 	if (sc->kue_dying)
1052 		return;
1053 
1054 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1055 	printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev));
1056 
1057 	s = splusb();
1058 	c = &sc->kue_cdata.kue_tx_chain[0];
1059 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->kue_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &stat);
1060 	kue_txeof(c->kue_xfer, c, stat);
1061 
1062 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
1063 		kue_start(ifp);
1064 	splx(s);
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1069  * RX and TX lists.
1070  */
1071 static void
1072 kue_stop(struct kue_softc *sc)
1073 {
1074 	usbd_status		err;
1075 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1076 	int			i;
1077 
1078 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
1079 
1080 	ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
1081 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1082 
1083 	/* Stop transfers. */
1084 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
1085 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX]);
1086 		if (err) {
1087 			printf("%s: abort rx pipe failed: %s\n",
1088 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1089 		}
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
1093 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX]);
1094 		if (err) {
1095 			printf("%s: abort tx pipe failed: %s\n",
1096 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1097 		}
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL) {
1101 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1102 		if (err) {
1103 			printf("%s: abort intr pipe failed: %s\n",
1104 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1105 		}
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	/* Free RX resources. */
1109 	for (i = 0; i < KUE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1110 		if (sc->kue_cdata.kue_rx_chain[i].kue_xfer != NULL) {
1111 			usbd_destroy_xfer(sc->kue_cdata.kue_rx_chain[i].kue_xfer);
1112 			sc->kue_cdata.kue_rx_chain[i].kue_xfer = NULL;
1113 		}
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	/* Free TX resources. */
1117 	for (i = 0; i < KUE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1118 		if (sc->kue_cdata.kue_tx_chain[i].kue_xfer != NULL) {
1119 			usbd_destroy_xfer(sc->kue_cdata.kue_tx_chain[i].kue_xfer);
1120 			sc->kue_cdata.kue_tx_chain[i].kue_xfer = NULL;
1121 		}
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	/* Close pipes. */
1125 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
1126 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX]);
1127 		if (err) {
1128 			printf("%s: close rx pipe failed: %s\n",
1129 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1130 		}
1131 		sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX] = NULL;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
1135 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX]);
1136 		if (err) {
1137 			printf("%s: close tx pipe failed: %s\n",
1138 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1139 		}
1140 		sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX] = NULL;
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL) {
1144 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1145 		if (err) {
1146 			printf("%s: close intr pipe failed: %s\n",
1147 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1148 		}
1149 		sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_INTR] = NULL;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1153 }
1154