xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_kue.c (revision 2e2322c9c07009df921d11b1268f8506affbb8ba)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_kue.c,v 1.87 2016/11/25 12:56:29 skrll Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/if_kue.c,v 1.14 2000/01/14 01:36:15 wpaul Exp $
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Kawasaki LSI KL5KUSB101B USB to ethernet adapter driver.
39  *
40  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>
41  * Electrical Engineering Department
42  * Columbia University, New York City
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  * The KLSI USB to ethernet adapter chip contains an USB serial interface,
47  * ethernet MAC and embedded microcontroller (called the QT Engine).
48  * The chip must have firmware loaded into it before it will operate.
49  * Packets are passed between the chip and host via bulk transfers.
50  * There is an interrupt endpoint mentioned in the software spec, however
51  * it's currently unused. This device is 10Mbps half-duplex only, hence
52  * there is no media selection logic. The MAC supports a 128 entry
53  * multicast filter, though the exact size of the filter can depend
54  * on the firmware. Curiously, while the software spec describes various
55  * ethernet statistics counters, my sample adapter and firmware combination
56  * claims not to support any statistics counters at all.
57  *
58  * Note that once we load the firmware in the device, we have to be
59  * careful not to load it again: if you restart your computer but
60  * leave the adapter attached to the USB controller, it may remain
61  * powered on and retain its firmware. In this case, we don't need
62  * to load the firmware a second time.
63  *
64  * Special thanks to Rob Furr for providing an ADS Technologies
65  * adapter for development and testing. No monkeys were harmed during
66  * the development of this driver.
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * Ported to NetBSD and somewhat rewritten by Lennart Augustsson.
71  */
72 
73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_kue.c,v 1.87 2016/11/25 12:56:29 skrll Exp $");
75 
76 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
77 #include "opt_inet.h"
78 #include "opt_usb.h"
79 #endif
80 
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/sockio.h>
84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
85 #include <sys/kmem.h>
86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
87 #include <sys/socket.h>
88 #include <sys/device.h>
89 #include <sys/proc.h>
90 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
91 
92 #include <net/if.h>
93 #include <net/if_arp.h>
94 #include <net/if_dl.h>
95 #include <net/bpf.h>
96 #include <net/if_ether.h>
97 
98 #ifdef INET
99 #include <netinet/in.h>
100 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
101 #endif
102 
103 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
104 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
105 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
106 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
107 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
108 
109 #include <dev/usb/if_kuereg.h>
110 #include <dev/usb/kue_fw.h>
111 
112 #ifdef KUE_DEBUG
113 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (kuedebug) printf x
114 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (kuedebug >= (n)) printf x
115 int	kuedebug = 0;
116 #else
117 #define DPRINTF(x)
118 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
119 #endif
120 
121 /*
122  * Various supported device vendors/products.
123  */
124 static const struct usb_devno kue_devs[] = {
125 	{ USB_VENDOR_3COM, USB_PRODUCT_3COM_3C19250 },
126 	{ USB_VENDOR_3COM, USB_PRODUCT_3COM_3C460 },
127 	{ USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM, USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_URE450 },
128 	{ USB_VENDOR_ADS, USB_PRODUCT_ADS_UBS10BT },
129 	{ USB_VENDOR_ADS, USB_PRODUCT_ADS_UBS10BTX },
130 	{ USB_VENDOR_AOX, USB_PRODUCT_AOX_USB101 },
131 	{ USB_VENDOR_ASANTE, USB_PRODUCT_ASANTE_EA },
132 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATEN, USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_UC10T },
133 	{ USB_VENDOR_ATEN, USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_DSB650C },
134 	{ USB_VENDOR_COREGA, USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_ETHER_USB_T },
135 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK, USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DSB650C },
136 	{ USB_VENDOR_ENTREGA, USB_PRODUCT_ENTREGA_E45 },
137 	{ USB_VENDOR_ENTREGA, USB_PRODUCT_ENTREGA_XX1 },
138 	{ USB_VENDOR_ENTREGA, USB_PRODUCT_ENTREGA_XX2 },
139 	{ USB_VENDOR_IODATA, USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_USBETT },
140 	{ USB_VENDOR_JATON, USB_PRODUCT_JATON_EDA },
141 	{ USB_VENDOR_KINGSTON, USB_PRODUCT_KINGSTON_XX1 },
142 	{ USB_VENDOR_KLSI, USB_PRODUCT_KLSI_DUH3E10BT },
143 	{ USB_VENDOR_KLSI, USB_PRODUCT_KLSI_DUH3E10BTN },
144 	{ USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS, USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS_USB10T },
145 	{ USB_VENDOR_MOBILITY, USB_PRODUCT_MOBILITY_EA },
146 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR, USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_EA101 },
147 	{ USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR, USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_EA101X },
148 	{ USB_VENDOR_PERACOM, USB_PRODUCT_PERACOM_ENET },
149 	{ USB_VENDOR_PERACOM, USB_PRODUCT_PERACOM_ENET2 },
150 	{ USB_VENDOR_PERACOM, USB_PRODUCT_PERACOM_ENET3 },
151 	{ USB_VENDOR_PORTGEAR, USB_PRODUCT_PORTGEAR_EA8 },
152 	{ USB_VENDOR_PORTGEAR, USB_PRODUCT_PORTGEAR_EA9 },
153 	{ USB_VENDOR_PORTSMITH, USB_PRODUCT_PORTSMITH_EEA },
154 	{ USB_VENDOR_SHARK, USB_PRODUCT_SHARK_PA },
155 	{ USB_VENDOR_SILICOM, USB_PRODUCT_SILICOM_U2E },
156 	{ USB_VENDOR_SMC, USB_PRODUCT_SMC_2102USB },
157 };
158 #define kue_lookup(v, p) (usb_lookup(kue_devs, v, p))
159 
160 int kue_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
161 void kue_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
162 int kue_detach(device_t, int);
163 int kue_activate(device_t, enum devact);
164 extern struct cfdriver kue_cd;
165 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(kue, sizeof(struct kue_softc), kue_match, kue_attach,
166     kue_detach, kue_activate);
167 
168 static int kue_tx_list_init(struct kue_softc *);
169 static int kue_rx_list_init(struct kue_softc *);
170 static int kue_send(struct kue_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
171 static int kue_open_pipes(struct kue_softc *);
172 static void kue_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
173 static void kue_txeof(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
174 static void kue_start(struct ifnet *);
175 static int kue_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
176 static void kue_init(void *);
177 static void kue_stop(struct kue_softc *);
178 static void kue_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
179 
180 static void kue_setmulti(struct kue_softc *);
181 static void kue_reset(struct kue_softc *);
182 
183 static usbd_status kue_ctl(struct kue_softc *, int, uint8_t,
184 			   uint16_t, void *, uint32_t);
185 static usbd_status kue_setword(struct kue_softc *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
186 static int kue_load_fw(struct kue_softc *);
187 
188 static usbd_status
189 kue_setword(struct kue_softc *sc, uint8_t breq, uint16_t word)
190 {
191 	usb_device_request_t	req;
192 
193 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
194 
195 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
196 	req.bRequest = breq;
197 	USETW(req.wValue, word);
198 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
199 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
200 
201 	return usbd_do_request(sc->kue_udev, &req, NULL);
202 }
203 
204 static usbd_status
205 kue_ctl(struct kue_softc *sc, int rw, uint8_t breq, uint16_t val,
206 	void *data, uint32_t len)
207 {
208 	usb_device_request_t	req;
209 
210 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter, len=%d\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
211 		     __func__, len));
212 
213 	if (rw == KUE_CTL_WRITE)
214 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
215 	else
216 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
217 
218 	req.bRequest = breq;
219 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
220 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
221 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
222 
223 	return usbd_do_request(sc->kue_udev, &req, data);
224 }
225 
226 static int
227 kue_load_fw(struct kue_softc *sc)
228 {
229 	usb_device_descriptor_t dd;
230 	usbd_status		err;
231 
232 	DPRINTFN(1,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * First, check if we even need to load the firmware.
236 	 * If the device was still attached when the system was
237 	 * rebooted, it may already have firmware loaded in it.
238 	 * If this is the case, we don't need to do it again.
239 	 * And in fact, if we try to load it again, we'll hang,
240 	 * so we have to avoid this condition if we don't want
241 	 * to look stupid.
242 	 *
243 	 * We can test this quickly by checking the bcdRevision
244 	 * code. The NIC will return a different revision code if
245 	 * it's probed while the firmware is still loaded and
246 	 * running.
247 	 */
248 	if (usbd_get_device_desc(sc->kue_udev, &dd))
249 		return EIO;
250 	if (UGETW(dd.bcdDevice) == KUE_WARM_REV) {
251 		printf("%s: warm boot, no firmware download\n",
252 		       device_xname(sc->kue_dev));
253 		return 0;
254 	}
255 
256 	printf("%s: cold boot, downloading firmware\n",
257 	       device_xname(sc->kue_dev));
258 
259 	/* Load code segment */
260 	DPRINTFN(1,("%s: kue_load_fw: download code_seg\n",
261 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev)));
262 	/*XXXUNCONST*/
263 	err = kue_ctl(sc, KUE_CTL_WRITE, KUE_CMD_SEND_SCAN,
264 	    0, __UNCONST(kue_code_seg), sizeof(kue_code_seg));
265 	if (err) {
266 		printf("%s: failed to load code segment: %s\n",
267 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
268 			return EIO;
269 	}
270 
271 	/* Load fixup segment */
272 	DPRINTFN(1,("%s: kue_load_fw: download fix_seg\n",
273 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev)));
274 	/*XXXUNCONST*/
275 	err = kue_ctl(sc, KUE_CTL_WRITE, KUE_CMD_SEND_SCAN,
276 	    0, __UNCONST(kue_fix_seg), sizeof(kue_fix_seg));
277 	if (err) {
278 		printf("%s: failed to load fixup segment: %s\n",
279 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
280 			return EIO;
281 	}
282 
283 	/* Send trigger command. */
284 	DPRINTFN(1,("%s: kue_load_fw: download trig_seg\n",
285 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev)));
286 	/*XXXUNCONST*/
287 	err = kue_ctl(sc, KUE_CTL_WRITE, KUE_CMD_SEND_SCAN,
288 	    0, __UNCONST(kue_trig_seg), sizeof(kue_trig_seg));
289 	if (err) {
290 		printf("%s: failed to load trigger segment: %s\n",
291 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
292 			return EIO;
293 	}
294 
295 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->kue_udev, 10);
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * Reload device descriptor.
299 	 * Why? The chip without the firmware loaded returns
300 	 * one revision code. The chip with the firmware
301 	 * loaded and running returns a *different* revision
302 	 * code. This confuses the quirk mechanism, which is
303 	 * dependent on the revision data.
304 	 */
305 	(void)usbd_reload_device_desc(sc->kue_udev);
306 
307 	DPRINTFN(1,("%s: %s: done\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
308 
309 	/* Reset the adapter. */
310 	kue_reset(sc);
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 static void
316 kue_setmulti(struct kue_softc *sc)
317 {
318 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
319 	struct ether_multi	*enm;
320 	struct ether_multistep	step;
321 	int			i;
322 
323 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
324 
325 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
326 allmulti:
327 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
328 		sc->kue_rxfilt |= KUE_RXFILT_ALLMULTI;
329 		sc->kue_rxfilt &= ~KUE_RXFILT_MULTICAST;
330 		kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_PKT_FILTER, sc->kue_rxfilt);
331 		return;
332 	}
333 
334 	sc->kue_rxfilt &= ~KUE_RXFILT_ALLMULTI;
335 
336 	i = 0;
337 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->kue_ec, enm);
338 	while (enm != NULL) {
339 		if (i == KUE_MCFILTCNT(sc) ||
340 		    memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
341 			ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
342 			goto allmulti;
343 
344 		memcpy(KUE_MCFILT(sc, i), enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
345 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
346 		i++;
347 	}
348 
349 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
350 
351 	sc->kue_rxfilt |= KUE_RXFILT_MULTICAST;
352 	kue_ctl(sc, KUE_CTL_WRITE, KUE_CMD_SET_MCAST_FILTERS,
353 	    i, sc->kue_mcfilters, i * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
354 
355 	kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_PKT_FILTER, sc->kue_rxfilt);
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Issue a SET_CONFIGURATION command to reset the MAC. This should be
360  * done after the firmware is loaded into the adapter in order to
361  * bring it into proper operation.
362  */
363 static void
364 kue_reset(struct kue_softc *sc)
365 {
366 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
367 
368 	if (usbd_set_config_no(sc->kue_udev, KUE_CONFIG_NO, 1) ||
369 	    usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->kue_udev, KUE_IFACE_IDX,
370 					 &sc->kue_iface))
371 		printf("%s: reset failed\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev));
372 
373 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
374 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->kue_udev, 10);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Probe for a KLSI chip.
379  */
380 int
381 kue_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
382 {
383 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
384 
385 	DPRINTFN(25,("kue_match: enter\n"));
386 
387 	return kue_lookup(uaa->uaa_vendor, uaa->uaa_product) != NULL ?
388 		UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do
393  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
394  */
395 void
396 kue_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
397 {
398 	struct kue_softc *sc = device_private(self);
399 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
400 	char			*devinfop;
401 	int			s;
402 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
403 	struct usbd_device *	dev = uaa->uaa_device;
404 	struct usbd_interface *	iface;
405 	usbd_status		err;
406 	usb_interface_descriptor_t	*id;
407 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t	*ed;
408 	int			i;
409 
410 	DPRINTFN(5,(" : kue_attach: sc=%p, dev=%p", sc, dev));
411 
412 	sc->kue_dev = self;
413 
414 	aprint_naive("\n");
415 	aprint_normal("\n");
416 
417 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
418 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
419 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
420 
421 	err = usbd_set_config_no(dev, KUE_CONFIG_NO, 1);
422 	if (err) {
423 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to set configuration"
424 		    ", err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
425 		return;
426 	}
427 
428 	sc->kue_udev = dev;
429 	sc->kue_product = uaa->uaa_product;
430 	sc->kue_vendor = uaa->uaa_vendor;
431 
432 	/* Load the firmware into the NIC. */
433 	if (kue_load_fw(sc)) {
434 		aprint_error_dev(self, "loading firmware failed\n");
435 		return;
436 	}
437 
438 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, KUE_IFACE_IDX, &iface);
439 	if (err) {
440 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
441 		return;
442 	}
443 
444 	sc->kue_iface = iface;
445 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
446 
447 	/* Find endpoints. */
448 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
449 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, i);
450 		if (ed == NULL) {
451 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't get ep %d\n", i);
452 			return;
453 		}
454 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
455 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
456 			sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
457 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
458 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
459 			sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
460 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
461 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
462 			sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_INTR] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
463 		}
464 	}
465 
466 	if (sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_RX] == 0 || sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_TX] == 0) {
467 		aprint_error_dev(self, "missing endpoint\n");
468 		return;
469 	}
470 
471 	/* Read ethernet descriptor */
472 	err = kue_ctl(sc, KUE_CTL_READ, KUE_CMD_GET_ETHER_DESCRIPTOR,
473 	    0, &sc->kue_desc, sizeof(sc->kue_desc));
474 	if (err) {
475 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not read Ethernet descriptor\n");
476 		return;
477 	}
478 
479 	sc->kue_mcfilters = kmem_alloc(KUE_MCFILTCNT(sc) * ETHER_ADDR_LEN,
480 	    KM_SLEEP);
481 	if (sc->kue_mcfilters == NULL) {
482 		aprint_error_dev(self,
483 		    "no memory for multicast filter buffer\n");
484 		return;
485 	}
486 
487 	s = splnet();
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * A KLSI chip was detected. Inform the world.
491 	 */
492 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n",
493 	    ether_sprintf(sc->kue_desc.kue_macaddr));
494 
495 	/* Initialize interface info.*/
496 	ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
497 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
498 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
499 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
500 	ifp->if_ioctl = kue_ioctl;
501 	ifp->if_start = kue_start;
502 	ifp->if_watchdog = kue_watchdog;
503 	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->kue_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
504 
505 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
506 
507 	/* Attach the interface. */
508 	if_attach(ifp);
509 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->kue_desc.kue_macaddr);
510 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
511 	    RND_TYPE_NET, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
512 
513 	sc->kue_attached = true;
514 	splx(s);
515 
516 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->kue_udev, sc->kue_dev);
517 
518 	return;
519 }
520 
521 int
522 kue_detach(device_t self, int flags)
523 {
524 	struct kue_softc *sc = device_private(self);
525 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
526 	int			s;
527 
528 	s = splusb();		/* XXX why? */
529 
530 	if (sc->kue_mcfilters != NULL) {
531 		kmem_free(sc->kue_mcfilters,
532 		    KUE_MCFILTCNT(sc) * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
533 		sc->kue_mcfilters = NULL;
534 	}
535 
536 	if (!sc->kue_attached) {
537 		/* Detached before attached finished, so just bail out. */
538 		splx(s);
539 		return 0;
540 	}
541 
542 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
543 		kue_stop(sc);
544 
545 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
546 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
547 
548 	if_detach(ifp);
549 
550 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
551 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL ||
552 	    sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL ||
553 	    sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL)
554 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "detach has active endpoints\n");
555 #endif
556 
557 	sc->kue_attached = false;
558 	splx(s);
559 
560 	return 0;
561 }
562 
563 int
564 kue_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
565 {
566 	struct kue_softc *sc = device_private(self);
567 
568 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
569 
570 	switch (act) {
571 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
572 		/* Deactivate the interface. */
573 		if_deactivate(&sc->kue_ec.ec_if);
574 		sc->kue_dying = true;
575 		return 0;
576 	default:
577 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
578 	}
579 }
580 
581 static int
582 kue_rx_list_init(struct kue_softc *sc)
583 {
584 	struct kue_cdata	*cd;
585 	struct kue_chain	*c;
586 	int			i;
587 
588 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
589 
590 	cd = &sc->kue_cdata;
591 	for (i = 0; i < KUE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
592 		c = &cd->kue_rx_chain[i];
593 		c->kue_sc = sc;
594 		c->kue_idx = i;
595 		if (c->kue_xfer == NULL) {
596 			int error = usbd_create_xfer(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX],
597 			    KUE_BUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, 0, &c->kue_xfer);
598 			if (error)
599 				return error;
600 			c->kue_buf = usbd_get_buffer(c->kue_xfer);
601 		}
602 	}
603 
604 	return 0;
605 }
606 
607 static int
608 kue_tx_list_init(struct kue_softc *sc)
609 {
610 	struct kue_cdata	*cd;
611 	struct kue_chain	*c;
612 	int			i;
613 
614 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev), __func__));
615 
616 	cd = &sc->kue_cdata;
617 	for (i = 0; i < KUE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
618 		c = &cd->kue_tx_chain[i];
619 		c->kue_sc = sc;
620 		c->kue_idx = i;
621 		if (c->kue_xfer == NULL) {
622 			int error = usbd_create_xfer(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX],
623 			    KUE_BUFSZ, 0, 0, &c->kue_xfer);
624 			if (error)
625 				return error;
626 			c->kue_buf = usbd_get_buffer(c->kue_xfer);
627 		}
628 	}
629 
630 	return 0;
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
635  * the higher level protocols.
636  */
637 static void
638 kue_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
639 {
640 	struct kue_chain	*c = priv;
641 	struct kue_softc	*sc = c->kue_sc;
642 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
643 	struct mbuf		*m;
644 	int			total_len, pktlen;
645 	int			s;
646 
647 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter status=%d\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
648 		     __func__, status));
649 
650 	if (sc->kue_dying)
651 		return;
652 
653 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
654 		return;
655 
656 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
657 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
658 			return;
659 		sc->kue_rx_errs++;
660 		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->kue_rx_notice)) {
661 			printf("%s: %u usb errors on rx: %s\n",
662 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), sc->kue_rx_errs,
663 			    usbd_errstr(status));
664 			sc->kue_rx_errs = 0;
665 		}
666 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
667 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX]);
668 		goto done;
669 	}
670 
671 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
672 
673 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: total_len=%d len=%d\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
674 		     __func__, total_len,
675 		     le16dec(c->kue_buf)));
676 
677 	if (total_len <= 1)
678 		goto done;
679 
680 	pktlen = le16dec(c->kue_buf);
681 	if (pktlen > total_len - 2)
682 		pktlen = total_len - 2;
683 
684 	if (pktlen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN ||
685 	    pktlen > MCLBYTES - ETHER_ALIGN) {
686 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
687 		goto done;
688 	}
689 
690 	/* No errors; receive the packet. */
691 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
692 	if (m == NULL) {
693 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
694 		goto done;
695 	}
696 	if (pktlen > MHLEN - ETHER_ALIGN) {
697 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
698 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
699 			m_freem(m);
700 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
701 			goto done;
702 		}
703 	}
704 	m->m_data += ETHER_ALIGN;
705 
706 	/* copy data to mbuf */
707 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), c->kue_buf + 2, pktlen);
708 
709 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
710 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
711 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
712 
713 	s = splnet();
714 
715 	/*
716 	 * Handle BPF listeners. Let the BPF user see the packet, but
717 	 * don't pass it up to the ether_input() layer unless it's
718 	 * a broadcast packet, multicast packet, matches our ethernet
719 	 * address or the interface is in promiscuous mode.
720 	 */
721 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
722 
723 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: deliver %d\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
724 		    __func__, m->m_len));
725 	if_percpuq_enqueue(ifp->if_percpuq, m);
726 
727 	splx(s);
728 
729  done:
730 
731 	/* Setup new transfer. */
732 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->kue_xfer, c, c->kue_buf, KUE_BUFSZ,
733 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, kue_rxeof);
734 	usbd_transfer(c->kue_xfer);
735 
736 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: start rx\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
737 		    __func__));
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
742  * the list buffers.
743  */
744 
745 static void
746 kue_txeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv,
747     usbd_status status)
748 {
749 	struct kue_chain	*c = priv;
750 	struct kue_softc	*sc = c->kue_sc;
751 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
752 	int			s;
753 
754 	if (sc->kue_dying)
755 		return;
756 
757 	s = splnet();
758 
759 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter status=%d\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
760 		    __func__, status));
761 
762 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
763 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
764 
765 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
766 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
767 			splx(s);
768 			return;
769 		}
770 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
771 		printf("%s: usb error on tx: %s\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
772 		    usbd_errstr(status));
773 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
774 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX]);
775 		splx(s);
776 		return;
777 	}
778 
779 	ifp->if_opackets++;
780 
781 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
782 		kue_start(ifp);
783 
784 	splx(s);
785 }
786 
787 static int
788 kue_send(struct kue_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
789 {
790 	int			total_len;
791 	struct kue_chain	*c;
792 	usbd_status		err;
793 
794 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
795 
796 	c = &sc->kue_cdata.kue_tx_chain[idx];
797 
798 	/* Frame length is specified in the first 2 bytes of the buffer. */
799 	le16enc(c->kue_buf, (uint16_t)m->m_pkthdr.len);
800 
801 	/*
802 	 * Copy the mbuf data into a contiguous buffer, leaving two
803 	 * bytes at the beginning to hold the frame length.
804 	 */
805 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->kue_buf + 2);
806 
807 	total_len = 2 + m->m_pkthdr.len;
808 	total_len = roundup2(total_len, 64);
809 
810 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->kue_xfer, c, c->kue_buf, total_len, 0,
811 	    USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, kue_txeof);
812 
813 	/* Transmit */
814 	err = usbd_transfer(c->kue_xfer);
815 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
816 		printf("%s: kue_send error=%s\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
817 		       usbd_errstr(err));
818 		kue_stop(sc);
819 		return EIO;
820 	}
821 
822 	sc->kue_cdata.kue_tx_cnt++;
823 
824 	return 0;
825 }
826 
827 static void
828 kue_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
829 {
830 	struct kue_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
831 	struct mbuf		*m;
832 
833 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
834 
835 	if (sc->kue_dying)
836 		return;
837 
838 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)
839 		return;
840 
841 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
842 	if (m == NULL)
843 		return;
844 
845 	if (kue_send(sc, m, 0)) {
846 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
847 		return;
848 	}
849 
850 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
851 
852 	/*
853 	 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
854 	 * to him.
855 	 */
856 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
857 	m_freem(m);
858 
859 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
860 
861 	/*
862 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
863 	 */
864 	ifp->if_timer = 6;
865 }
866 
867 static void
868 kue_init(void *xsc)
869 {
870 	struct kue_softc	*sc = xsc;
871 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
872 	int			s;
873 	uint8_t			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
874 
875 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
876 
877 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
878 		return;
879 
880 	s = splnet();
881 
882 	memcpy(eaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), sizeof(eaddr));
883 	/* Set MAC address */
884 	kue_ctl(sc, KUE_CTL_WRITE, KUE_CMD_SET_MAC, 0, eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
885 
886 	sc->kue_rxfilt = KUE_RXFILT_UNICAST | KUE_RXFILT_BROADCAST;
887 
888 	 /* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
889 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
890 		sc->kue_rxfilt |= KUE_RXFILT_PROMISC;
891 
892 	kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_PKT_FILTER, sc->kue_rxfilt);
893 
894 	/* I'm not sure how to tune these. */
895 #if 0
896 	/*
897 	 * Leave this one alone for now; setting it
898 	 * wrong causes lockups on some machines/controllers.
899 	 */
900 	kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_SOFS, 1);
901 #endif
902 	kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_URB_SIZE, 64);
903 
904 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
905 	kue_setmulti(sc);
906 
907 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX] == NULL) {
908 		if (kue_open_pipes(sc)) {
909 			splx(s);
910 			return;
911 		}
912 	}
913 	/* Init TX ring. */
914 	if (kue_tx_list_init(sc)) {
915 		printf("%s: tx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev));
916 		splx(s);
917 		return;
918 	}
919 
920 	/* Init RX ring. */
921 	if (kue_rx_list_init(sc)) {
922 		printf("%s: rx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev));
923 		splx(s);
924 		return;
925 	}
926 
927 	/* Start up the receive pipe. */
928 	for (size_t i = 0; i < KUE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
929 		struct kue_chain *c = &sc->kue_cdata.kue_rx_chain[i];
930 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->kue_xfer, c, c->kue_buf, KUE_BUFSZ,
931 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, kue_rxeof);
932 		DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: start read\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),
933 			    __func__));
934 		usbd_transfer(c->kue_xfer);
935 	}
936 
937 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
938 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
939 
940 	splx(s);
941 }
942 
943 static int
944 kue_open_pipes(struct kue_softc *sc)
945 {
946 	usbd_status		err;
947 
948 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
949 
950 	/* Open RX and TX pipes. */
951 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->kue_iface, sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_RX],
952 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX]);
953 	if (err) {
954 		printf("%s: open rx pipe failed: %s\n",
955 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
956 		return EIO;
957 	}
958 
959 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->kue_iface, sc->kue_ed[KUE_ENDPT_TX],
960 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX]);
961 	if (err) {
962 		printf("%s: open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
963 		    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
964 		return EIO;
965 	}
966 
967 	return 0;
968 }
969 
970 static int
971 kue_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, void *data)
972 {
973 	struct kue_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
974 	struct ifaddr 		*ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
975 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
976 	int			s, error = 0;
977 
978 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
979 
980 	if (sc->kue_dying)
981 		return EIO;
982 
983 	s = splnet();
984 
985 	switch(command) {
986 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
987 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
988 		kue_init(sc);
989 
990 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
991 #ifdef INET
992 		case AF_INET:
993 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
994 			break;
995 #endif /* INET */
996 		}
997 		break;
998 
999 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1000 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > ETHERMTU)
1001 			error = EINVAL;
1002 		else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data)) == ENETRESET)
1003 			error = 0;
1004 		break;
1005 
1006 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1007 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data)) != 0)
1008 			break;
1009 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1010 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING &&
1011 			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC &&
1012 			    !(sc->kue_if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
1013 				sc->kue_rxfilt |= KUE_RXFILT_PROMISC;
1014 				kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_PKT_FILTER,
1015 				    sc->kue_rxfilt);
1016 			} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING &&
1017 			    !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) &&
1018 			    sc->kue_if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1019 				sc->kue_rxfilt &= ~KUE_RXFILT_PROMISC;
1020 				kue_setword(sc, KUE_CMD_SET_PKT_FILTER,
1021 				    sc->kue_rxfilt);
1022 			} else if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1023 				kue_init(sc);
1024 		} else {
1025 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1026 				kue_stop(sc);
1027 		}
1028 		sc->kue_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1029 		error = 0;
1030 		break;
1031 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1032 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1033 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1034 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1035 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1036 				kue_setmulti(sc);
1037 			error = 0;
1038 		}
1039 		break;
1040 	default:
1041 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1042 		break;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	splx(s);
1046 
1047 	return error;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void
1051 kue_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1052 {
1053 	struct kue_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1054 	struct kue_chain	*c;
1055 	usbd_status		stat;
1056 	int			s;
1057 
1058 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
1059 
1060 	if (sc->kue_dying)
1061 		return;
1062 
1063 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1064 	printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev));
1065 
1066 	s = splusb();
1067 	c = &sc->kue_cdata.kue_tx_chain[0];
1068 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->kue_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &stat);
1069 	kue_txeof(c->kue_xfer, c, stat);
1070 
1071 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
1072 		kue_start(ifp);
1073 	splx(s);
1074 }
1075 
1076 /*
1077  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1078  * RX and TX lists.
1079  */
1080 static void
1081 kue_stop(struct kue_softc *sc)
1082 {
1083 	usbd_status		err;
1084 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1085 	int			i;
1086 
1087 	DPRINTFN(5,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->kue_dev),__func__));
1088 
1089 	ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
1090 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1091 
1092 	/* Stop transfers. */
1093 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
1094 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX]);
1095 		if (err) {
1096 			printf("%s: abort rx pipe failed: %s\n",
1097 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1098 		}
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
1102 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX]);
1103 		if (err) {
1104 			printf("%s: abort tx pipe failed: %s\n",
1105 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1106 		}
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL) {
1110 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1111 		if (err) {
1112 			printf("%s: abort intr pipe failed: %s\n",
1113 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1114 		}
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	/* Free RX resources. */
1118 	for (i = 0; i < KUE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1119 		if (sc->kue_cdata.kue_rx_chain[i].kue_xfer != NULL) {
1120 			usbd_destroy_xfer(sc->kue_cdata.kue_rx_chain[i].kue_xfer);
1121 			sc->kue_cdata.kue_rx_chain[i].kue_xfer = NULL;
1122 		}
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	/* Free TX resources. */
1126 	for (i = 0; i < KUE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1127 		if (sc->kue_cdata.kue_tx_chain[i].kue_xfer != NULL) {
1128 			usbd_destroy_xfer(sc->kue_cdata.kue_tx_chain[i].kue_xfer);
1129 			sc->kue_cdata.kue_tx_chain[i].kue_xfer = NULL;
1130 		}
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	/* Close pipes. */
1134 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
1135 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX]);
1136 		if (err) {
1137 			printf("%s: close rx pipe failed: %s\n",
1138 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1139 		}
1140 		sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_RX] = NULL;
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
1144 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX]);
1145 		if (err) {
1146 			printf("%s: close tx pipe failed: %s\n",
1147 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1148 		}
1149 		sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_TX] = NULL;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	if (sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL) {
1153 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1154 		if (err) {
1155 			printf("%s: close intr pipe failed: %s\n",
1156 			    device_xname(sc->kue_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
1157 		}
1158 		sc->kue_ep[KUE_ENDPT_INTR] = NULL;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1162 }
1163