xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_cdce.c (revision e39ef1d61eee3ccba837ee281f1e098c864487aa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_cdce.c,v 1.34 2012/01/10 11:32:25 ws Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003 Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2003 Craig Boston
6  * Copyright (c) 2004 Daniel Hartmeier
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul, THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD OR
28  * THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
29  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
30  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
31  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
32  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
33  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
34  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * USB Communication Device Class (Ethernet Networking Control Model)
39  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbcdc11.pdf
40  *
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_cdce.c,v 1.34 2012/01/10 11:32:25 ws Exp $");
45 #ifdef	__NetBSD__
46 #include "opt_inet.h"
47 #endif
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/sockio.h>
52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <sys/device.h>
56 
57 #if NRND > 0
58 #include <sys/rnd.h>
59 #endif
60 
61 #include <net/if.h>
62 #include <net/if_arp.h>
63 #include <net/if_dl.h>
64 #include <net/if_media.h>
65 
66 #include <net/bpf.h>
67 
68 #include <net/if_ether.h>
69 #ifdef INET
70 #include <netinet/in.h>
71 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
72 #endif
73 
74 
75 
76 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
80 #include <dev/usb/usbcdc.h>
81 
82 #include <dev/usb/if_cdcereg.h>
83 
84 Static int	 cdce_tx_list_init(struct cdce_softc *);
85 Static int	 cdce_rx_list_init(struct cdce_softc *);
86 Static int	 cdce_newbuf(struct cdce_softc *, struct cdce_chain *,
87 		    struct mbuf *);
88 Static int	 cdce_encap(struct cdce_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
89 Static void	 cdce_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
90 Static void	 cdce_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
91 Static void	 cdce_start(struct ifnet *);
92 Static int	 cdce_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
93 Static void	 cdce_init(void *);
94 Static void	 cdce_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
95 Static void	 cdce_stop(struct cdce_softc *);
96 
97 Static const struct cdce_type cdce_devs[] = {
98   {{ USB_VENDOR_ACERLABS, USB_PRODUCT_ACERLABS_M5632 }, CDCE_NO_UNION },
99   {{ USB_VENDOR_COMPAQ, USB_PRODUCT_COMPAQ_IPAQLINUX }, CDCE_NO_UNION },
100   {{ USB_VENDOR_GMATE, USB_PRODUCT_GMATE_YP3X00 }, CDCE_NO_UNION },
101   {{ USB_VENDOR_MOTOROLA2, USB_PRODUCT_MOTOROLA2_USBLAN }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
102   {{ USB_VENDOR_MOTOROLA2, USB_PRODUCT_MOTOROLA2_USBLAN2 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
103   {{ USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_PL2501 }, CDCE_NO_UNION },
104   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_SL5500 }, CDCE_ZAURUS },
105   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_A300 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
106   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_SL5600 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
107   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_C700 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
108   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_C750 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
109 };
110 #define cdce_lookup(v, p) \
111 	((const struct cdce_type *)usb_lookup(cdce_devs, v, p))
112 
113 int cdce_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
114 void cdce_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
115 int cdce_detach(device_t, int);
116 int cdce_activate(device_t, enum devact);
117 extern struct cfdriver cdce_cd;
118 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cdce, sizeof(struct cdce_softc), cdce_match, cdce_attach,
119     cdce_detach, cdce_activate);
120 
121 int
122 cdce_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
123 {
124 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
125 
126 	if (cdce_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL)
127 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
128 
129 	if (uaa->class == UICLASS_CDC && uaa->subclass ==
130 	    UISUBCLASS_ETHERNET_NETWORKING_CONTROL_MODEL)
131 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_GENERIC);
132 
133 	return (UMATCH_NONE);
134 }
135 
136 void
137 cdce_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
138 {
139 	struct cdce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
140 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
141 	char				*devinfop;
142 	int				 s;
143 	struct ifnet			*ifp;
144 	usbd_device_handle		 dev = uaa->device;
145 	const struct cdce_type		*t;
146 	usb_interface_descriptor_t	*id;
147 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t	*ed;
148 	const usb_cdc_union_descriptor_t *ud;
149 	usb_config_descriptor_t		*cd;
150 	int				 data_ifcno;
151 	int				 i, j, numalts;
152 	u_char				 eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
153 	const usb_cdc_ethernet_descriptor_t *ue;
154 	char				 eaddr_str[USB_MAX_ENCODED_STRING_LEN];
155 
156 	sc->cdce_dev = self;
157 
158 	aprint_naive("\n");
159 	aprint_normal("\n");
160 
161 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
162 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
163 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
164 
165 	sc->cdce_udev = uaa->device;
166 	sc->cdce_ctl_iface = uaa->iface;
167 
168 	t = cdce_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
169 	if (t)
170 		sc->cdce_flags = t->cdce_flags;
171 
172 	if (sc->cdce_flags & CDCE_NO_UNION)
173 		sc->cdce_data_iface = sc->cdce_ctl_iface;
174 	else {
175 		ud = (const usb_cdc_union_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(sc->cdce_udev,
176 		    UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_UNION);
177 		if (ud == NULL) {
178 			aprint_error_dev(self, "no union descriptor\n");
179 			return;
180 		}
181 		data_ifcno = ud->bSlaveInterface[0];
182 
183 		for (i = 0; i < uaa->nifaces; i++) {
184 			if (uaa->ifaces[i] != NULL) {
185 				id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(
186 				    uaa->ifaces[i]);
187 				if (id != NULL && id->bInterfaceNumber ==
188 				    data_ifcno) {
189 					sc->cdce_data_iface = uaa->ifaces[i];
190 					uaa->ifaces[i] = NULL;
191 				}
192 			}
193 		}
194 	}
195 
196 	if (sc->cdce_data_iface == NULL) {
197 		aprint_error_dev(self, "no data interface\n");
198 		return;
199 	}
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * <quote>
203 	 *  The Data Class interface of a networking device shall have a minimum
204 	 *  of two interface settings. The first setting (the default interface
205 	 *  setting) includes no endpoints and therefore no networking traffic is
206 	 *  exchanged whenever the default interface setting is selected. One or
207 	 *  more additional interface settings are used for normal operation, and
208 	 *  therefore each includes a pair of endpoints (one IN, and one OUT) to
209 	 *  exchange network traffic. Select an alternate interface setting to
210 	 *  initialize the network aspects of the device and to enable the
211 	 *  exchange of network traffic.
212 	 * </quote>
213 	 *
214 	 * Some devices, most notably cable modems, include interface settings
215 	 * that have no IN or OUT endpoint, therefore loop through the list of all
216 	 * available interface settings looking for one with both IN and OUT
217 	 * endpoints.
218 	 */
219 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->cdce_data_iface);
220 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->cdce_udev);
221 	numalts = usbd_get_no_alts(cd, id->bInterfaceNumber);
222 
223 	for (j = 0; j < numalts; j++) {
224 		if (usbd_set_interface(sc->cdce_data_iface, j)) {
225 			aprint_error_dev(sc->cdce_dev,
226 					"setting alternate interface failed\n");
227 			return;
228 		}
229 		/* Find endpoints. */
230 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->cdce_data_iface);
231 		sc->cdce_bulkin_no = sc->cdce_bulkout_no = -1;
232 		for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
233 			ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->cdce_data_iface, i);
234 			if (!ed) {
235 				aprint_error_dev(self,
236 						"could not read endpoint descriptor\n");
237 				return;
238 			}
239 			if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
240 					UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
241 				sc->cdce_bulkin_no = ed->bEndpointAddress;
242 			} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
243 					UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
244 				sc->cdce_bulkout_no = ed->bEndpointAddress;
245 			} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
246 					UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
247 				/* XXX: CDC spec defines an interrupt pipe, but it is not
248 				 * needed for simple host-to-host applications. */
249 			} else {
250 				aprint_error_dev(self, "unexpected endpoint\n");
251 			}
252 		}
253 		/* If we found something, try and use it... */
254 		if ((sc->cdce_bulkin_no != -1) && (sc->cdce_bulkout_no != -1))
255 			break;
256 	}
257 
258 	if (sc->cdce_bulkin_no == -1) {
259 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not find data bulk in\n");
260 		return;
261 	}
262 	if (sc->cdce_bulkout_no == -1 ) {
263 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not find data bulk out\n");
264 		return;
265 	}
266 
267 	ue = (const usb_cdc_ethernet_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
268 	    UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_ENF);
269 	if (!ue || usbd_get_string(dev, ue->iMacAddress, eaddr_str) ||
270 	    ether_aton_r(eaddr, sizeof(eaddr), eaddr_str)) {
271 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "faking address\n");
272 		eaddr[0]= 0x2a;
273 		memcpy(&eaddr[1], &hardclock_ticks, sizeof(uint32_t));
274 		eaddr[5] = (uint8_t)(device_unit(sc->cdce_dev));
275 	}
276 
277 	s = splnet();
278 
279 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "address %s\n", ether_sprintf(eaddr));
280 
281 	ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
282 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
283 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
284 	ifp->if_ioctl = cdce_ioctl;
285 	ifp->if_start = cdce_start;
286 	ifp->if_watchdog = cdce_watchdog;
287 	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
288 
289 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
290 
291 	if_attach(ifp);
292 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
293 
294 	sc->cdce_attached = 1;
295 	splx(s);
296 
297 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->cdce_udev,
298 	    sc->cdce_dev);
299 
300 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
301 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
302 
303 	return;
304 }
305 
306 int
307 cdce_detach(device_t self, int flags)
308 {
309 	struct cdce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
310 	struct ifnet	*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
311 	int		 s;
312 
313 	if (device_pmf_is_registered(self))
314 		pmf_device_deregister(self);
315 
316 	s = splusb();
317 
318 	if (!sc->cdce_attached) {
319 		splx(s);
320 		return (0);
321 	}
322 
323 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
324 		cdce_stop(sc);
325 
326 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
327 
328 	if_detach(ifp);
329 
330 	sc->cdce_attached = 0;
331 	splx(s);
332 
333 	return (0);
334 }
335 
336 Static void
337 cdce_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
338 {
339 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
340 	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL;
341 
342 	if (sc->cdce_dying || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
343 		return;
344 
345 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
346 	if (m_head == NULL)
347 		return;
348 
349 	if (cdce_encap(sc, m_head, 0)) {
350 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
351 		return;
352 	}
353 
354 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
355 
356 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m_head);
357 
358 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
359 
360 	ifp->if_timer = 6;
361 }
362 
363 Static int
364 cdce_encap(struct cdce_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
365 {
366 	struct cdce_chain	*c;
367 	usbd_status		 err;
368 	int			 extra = 0;
369 
370 	c = &sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[idx];
371 
372 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->cdce_buf);
373 	if (sc->cdce_flags & CDCE_ZAURUS) {
374 		/* Zaurus wants a 32-bit CRC appended to every frame */
375 		uint32_t crc;
376 
377 		crc = htole32(~ether_crc32_le(c->cdce_buf, m->m_pkthdr.len));
378 		memcpy(c->cdce_buf + m->m_pkthdr.len, &crc, sizeof(crc));
379 		extra = sizeof(crc);
380 	}
381 	c->cdce_mbuf = m;
382 
383 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->cdce_xfer, sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe, c, c->cdce_buf,
384 	    m->m_pkthdr.len + extra, USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER | USBD_NO_COPY,
385 	    10000, cdce_txeof);
386 	err = usbd_transfer(c->cdce_xfer);
387 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
388 		cdce_stop(sc);
389 		return (EIO);
390 	}
391 
392 	sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_cnt++;
393 
394 	return (0);
395 }
396 
397 Static void
398 cdce_stop(struct cdce_softc *sc)
399 {
400 	usbd_status	 err;
401 	struct ifnet	*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
402 	int		 i;
403 
404 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
405 
406 	if (sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe != NULL) {
407 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe);
408 		if (err)
409 			printf("%s: abort rx pipe failed: %s\n",
410 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
411 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe);
412 		if (err)
413 			printf("%s: close rx pipe failed: %s\n",
414 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
415 		sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe = NULL;
416 	}
417 
418 	if (sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe != NULL) {
419 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe);
420 		if (err)
421 			printf("%s: abort tx pipe failed: %s\n",
422 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
423 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe);
424 		if (err)
425 			printf("%s: close tx pipe failed: %s\n",
426 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
427 		sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe = NULL;
428 	}
429 
430 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
431 		if (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf != NULL) {
432 			m_freem(sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf);
433 			sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf = NULL;
434 		}
435 		if (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_xfer != NULL) {
436 			usbd_free_xfer
437 			    (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_xfer);
438 			sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_xfer = NULL;
439 		}
440 	}
441 
442 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
443 		if (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf != NULL) {
444 			m_freem(sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf);
445 			sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf = NULL;
446 		}
447 		if (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_xfer != NULL) {
448 			usbd_free_xfer(
449 				sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_xfer);
450 			sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_xfer = NULL;
451 		}
452 	}
453 
454 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
455 }
456 
457 Static int
458 cdce_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, void *data)
459 {
460 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
461 	struct ifaddr		*ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
462 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
463 	int			 s, error = 0;
464 
465 	if (sc->cdce_dying)
466 		return (EIO);
467 
468 	s = splnet();
469 
470 	switch(command) {
471 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
472 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
473 		cdce_init(sc);
474 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
475 #ifdef INET
476 		case AF_INET:
477 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
478 			break;
479 #endif /* INET */
480 		}
481 		break;
482 
483 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
484 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > ETHERMTU)
485 			error = EINVAL;
486 		else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data)) == ENETRESET)
487 			error = 0;
488 		break;
489 
490 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
491 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data)) != 0)
492 			break;
493 		/* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
494 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
495 		case IFF_UP:
496 			cdce_init(sc);
497 			break;
498 		case IFF_RUNNING:
499 			cdce_stop(sc);
500 			break;
501 		default:
502 			break;
503 		}
504 		break;
505 
506 	default:
507 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
508 		break;
509 	}
510 
511 	splx(s);
512 
513 	if (error == ENETRESET)
514 		error = 0;
515 
516 	return (error);
517 }
518 
519 Static void
520 cdce_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
521 {
522 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
523 
524 	if (sc->cdce_dying)
525 		return;
526 
527 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
528 	printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
529 }
530 
531 Static void
532 cdce_init(void *xsc)
533 {
534 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = xsc;
535 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
536 	struct cdce_chain	*c;
537 	usbd_status		 err;
538 	int			 s, i;
539 
540 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
541 		return;
542 
543 	s = splnet();
544 
545 	if (cdce_tx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
546 		printf("%s: tx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
547 		splx(s);
548 		return;
549 	}
550 
551 	if (cdce_rx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
552 		printf("%s: rx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
553 		splx(s);
554 		return;
555 	}
556 
557 	/* Maybe set multicast / broadcast here??? */
558 
559 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->cdce_data_iface, sc->cdce_bulkin_no,
560 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe);
561 	if (err) {
562 		printf("%s: open rx pipe failed: %s\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev),
563 		    usbd_errstr(err));
564 		splx(s);
565 		return;
566 	}
567 
568 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->cdce_data_iface, sc->cdce_bulkout_no,
569 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe);
570 	if (err) {
571 		printf("%s: open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
572 		    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
573 		splx(s);
574 		return;
575 	}
576 
577 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
578 		c = &sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i];
579 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->cdce_xfer, sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe, c,
580 		    c->cdce_buf, CDCE_BUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
581 		    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cdce_rxeof);
582 		usbd_transfer(c->cdce_xfer);
583 	}
584 
585 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
586 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
587 
588 	splx(s);
589 }
590 
591 Static int
592 cdce_newbuf(struct cdce_softc *sc, struct cdce_chain *c, struct mbuf *m)
593 {
594 	struct mbuf	*m_new = NULL;
595 
596 	if (m == NULL) {
597 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
598 		if (m_new == NULL) {
599 			printf("%s: no memory for rx list "
600 			    "-- packet dropped!\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
601 			return (ENOBUFS);
602 		}
603 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
604 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
605 			printf("%s: no memory for rx list "
606 			    "-- packet dropped!\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
607 			m_freem(m_new);
608 			return (ENOBUFS);
609 		}
610 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
611 	} else {
612 		m_new = m;
613 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
614 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
615 	}
616 	c->cdce_mbuf = m_new;
617 	return (0);
618 }
619 
620 Static int
621 cdce_rx_list_init(struct cdce_softc *sc)
622 {
623 	struct cdce_cdata	*cd;
624 	struct cdce_chain	*c;
625 	int			 i;
626 
627 	cd = &sc->cdce_cdata;
628 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
629 		c = &cd->cdce_rx_chain[i];
630 		c->cdce_sc = sc;
631 		c->cdce_idx = i;
632 		if (cdce_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS)
633 			return (ENOBUFS);
634 		if (c->cdce_xfer == NULL) {
635 			c->cdce_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->cdce_udev);
636 			if (c->cdce_xfer == NULL)
637 				return (ENOBUFS);
638 			c->cdce_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->cdce_xfer,
639 			    CDCE_BUFSZ);
640 			if (c->cdce_buf == NULL)
641 				return (ENOBUFS);
642 		}
643 	}
644 
645 	return (0);
646 }
647 
648 Static int
649 cdce_tx_list_init(struct cdce_softc *sc)
650 {
651 	struct cdce_cdata	*cd;
652 	struct cdce_chain	*c;
653 	int			 i;
654 
655 	cd = &sc->cdce_cdata;
656 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
657 		c = &cd->cdce_tx_chain[i];
658 		c->cdce_sc = sc;
659 		c->cdce_idx = i;
660 		c->cdce_mbuf = NULL;
661 		if (c->cdce_xfer == NULL) {
662 			c->cdce_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->cdce_udev);
663 			if (c->cdce_xfer == NULL)
664 				return (ENOBUFS);
665 			c->cdce_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->cdce_xfer, CDCE_BUFSZ);
666 			if (c->cdce_buf == NULL)
667 				return (ENOBUFS);
668 		}
669 	}
670 
671 	return (0);
672 }
673 
674 Static void
675 cdce_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
676 {
677 	struct cdce_chain	*c = priv;
678 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = c->cdce_sc;
679 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
680 	struct mbuf		*m;
681 	int			 total_len = 0;
682 	int			 s;
683 
684 	if (sc->cdce_dying || !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
685 		return;
686 
687 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
688 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
689 			return;
690 		if (sc->cdce_rxeof_errors == 0)
691 			printf("%s: usb error on rx: %s\n",
692 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(status));
693 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
694 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe);
695 		DELAY(sc->cdce_rxeof_errors * 10000);
696 		sc->cdce_rxeof_errors++;
697 		goto done;
698 	}
699 
700 	sc->cdce_rxeof_errors = 0;
701 
702 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
703 	if (sc->cdce_flags & CDCE_ZAURUS)
704 		total_len -= 4;	/* Strip off CRC added by Zaurus */
705 	if (total_len <= 1)
706 		goto done;
707 
708 	m = c->cdce_mbuf;
709 	memcpy(mtod(m, char *), c->cdce_buf, total_len);
710 
711 	if (total_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
712 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
713 		goto done;
714 	}
715 
716 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
717 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = total_len;
718 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
719 
720 	s = splnet();
721 
722 	if (cdce_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS) {
723 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
724 		goto done1;
725 	}
726 
727 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
728 
729 	(*(ifp)->if_input)((ifp), (m));
730 
731 done1:
732 	splx(s);
733 
734 done:
735 	/* Setup new transfer. */
736 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->cdce_xfer, sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe, c, c->cdce_buf,
737 	    CDCE_BUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
738 	    cdce_rxeof);
739 	usbd_transfer(c->cdce_xfer);
740 }
741 
742 Static void
743 cdce_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
744     usbd_status status)
745 {
746 	struct cdce_chain	*c = priv;
747 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = c->cdce_sc;
748 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
749 	usbd_status		 err;
750 	int			 s;
751 
752 	if (sc->cdce_dying)
753 		return;
754 
755 	s = splnet();
756 
757 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
758 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
759 
760 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
761 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
762 			splx(s);
763 			return;
764 		}
765 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
766 		printf("%s: usb error on tx: %s\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev),
767 		    usbd_errstr(status));
768 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
769 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe);
770 		splx(s);
771 		return;
772 	}
773 
774 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->cdce_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &err);
775 
776 	if (c->cdce_mbuf != NULL) {
777 		m_freem(c->cdce_mbuf);
778 		c->cdce_mbuf = NULL;
779 	}
780 
781 	if (err)
782 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
783 	else
784 		ifp->if_opackets++;
785 
786 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
787 		cdce_start(ifp);
788 
789 	splx(s);
790 }
791 
792 int
793 cdce_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
794 {
795 	struct cdce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
796 
797 	switch (act) {
798 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
799 		if_deactivate(GET_IFP(sc));
800 		sc->cdce_dying = 1;
801 		return 0;
802 	default:
803 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
804 	}
805 }
806