xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_cdce.c (revision c2f76ff004a2cb67efe5b12d97bd3ef7fe89e18d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_cdce.c,v 1.32 2010/12/21 07:07:44 jnemeth Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003 Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2003 Craig Boston
6  * Copyright (c) 2004 Daniel Hartmeier
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul, THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD OR
28  * THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
29  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
30  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
31  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
32  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
33  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
34  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * USB Communication Device Class (Ethernet Networking Control Model)
39  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbcdc11.pdf
40  *
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_cdce.c,v 1.32 2010/12/21 07:07:44 jnemeth Exp $");
45 #ifdef	__NetBSD__
46 #include "opt_inet.h"
47 #endif
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/sockio.h>
52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/socket.h>
56 #include <sys/device.h>
57 
58 #if NRND > 0
59 #include <sys/rnd.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #include <net/if.h>
63 #include <net/if_arp.h>
64 #include <net/if_dl.h>
65 #include <net/if_media.h>
66 
67 #include <net/bpf.h>
68 
69 #include <net/if_ether.h>
70 #ifdef INET
71 #include <netinet/in.h>
72 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
73 #endif
74 
75 
76 
77 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
80 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
81 #include <dev/usb/usbcdc.h>
82 
83 #include <dev/usb/if_cdcereg.h>
84 
85 Static int	 cdce_tx_list_init(struct cdce_softc *);
86 Static int	 cdce_rx_list_init(struct cdce_softc *);
87 Static int	 cdce_newbuf(struct cdce_softc *, struct cdce_chain *,
88 		    struct mbuf *);
89 Static int	 cdce_encap(struct cdce_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
90 Static void	 cdce_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
91 Static void	 cdce_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
92 Static void	 cdce_start(struct ifnet *);
93 Static int	 cdce_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
94 Static void	 cdce_init(void *);
95 Static void	 cdce_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
96 Static void	 cdce_stop(struct cdce_softc *);
97 
98 Static const struct cdce_type cdce_devs[] = {
99   {{ USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_PL2501 }, CDCE_NO_UNION },
100   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_SL5500 }, CDCE_ZAURUS },
101   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_A300 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
102   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_SL5600 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
103   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_C700 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
104   {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_C750 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
105   {{ USB_VENDOR_MOTOROLA2, USB_PRODUCT_MOTOROLA2_USBLAN }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
106   {{ USB_VENDOR_MOTOROLA2, USB_PRODUCT_MOTOROLA2_USBLAN2 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION },
107 };
108 #define cdce_lookup(v, p) ((const struct cdce_type *)usb_lookup(cdce_devs, v, p))
109 
110 int cdce_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
111 void cdce_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
112 int cdce_detach(device_t, int);
113 int cdce_activate(device_t, enum devact);
114 extern struct cfdriver cdce_cd;
115 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cdce, sizeof(struct cdce_softc), cdce_match, cdce_attach,
116     cdce_detach, cdce_activate);
117 
118 int
119 cdce_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
120 {
121 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
122 
123 	if (cdce_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL)
124 		return (UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT);
125 
126 	if (uaa->class == UICLASS_CDC && uaa->subclass ==
127 	    UISUBCLASS_ETHERNET_NETWORKING_CONTROL_MODEL)
128 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_GENERIC);
129 
130 	return (UMATCH_NONE);
131 }
132 
133 void
134 cdce_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
135 {
136 	struct cdce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
137 	struct usbif_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
138 	char				 *devinfop;
139 	int				 s;
140 	struct ifnet			*ifp;
141 	usbd_device_handle		 dev = uaa->device;
142 	const struct cdce_type		*t;
143 	usb_interface_descriptor_t	*id;
144 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t	*ed;
145 	const usb_cdc_union_descriptor_t *ud;
146 	usb_config_descriptor_t		*cd;
147 	int				 data_ifcno;
148 	int				 i, j, numalts;
149 	u_char				 eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
150 	const usb_cdc_ethernet_descriptor_t *ue;
151 	char				 eaddr_str[USB_MAX_ENCODED_STRING_LEN];
152 
153 	sc->cdce_dev = self;
154 
155 	aprint_naive("\n");
156 	aprint_normal("\n");
157 
158 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
159 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
160 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
161 
162 	sc->cdce_udev = uaa->device;
163 	sc->cdce_ctl_iface = uaa->iface;
164 
165 	t = cdce_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
166 	if (t)
167 		sc->cdce_flags = t->cdce_flags;
168 
169 	if (sc->cdce_flags & CDCE_NO_UNION)
170 		sc->cdce_data_iface = sc->cdce_ctl_iface;
171 	else {
172 		ud = (const usb_cdc_union_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(sc->cdce_udev,
173 		    UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_UNION);
174 		if (ud == NULL) {
175 			aprint_error_dev(self, "no union descriptor\n");
176 			return;
177 		}
178 		data_ifcno = ud->bSlaveInterface[0];
179 
180 		for (i = 0; i < uaa->nifaces; i++) {
181 			if (uaa->ifaces[i] != NULL) {
182 				id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(
183 				    uaa->ifaces[i]);
184 				if (id != NULL && id->bInterfaceNumber ==
185 				    data_ifcno) {
186 					sc->cdce_data_iface = uaa->ifaces[i];
187 					uaa->ifaces[i] = NULL;
188 				}
189 			}
190 		}
191 	}
192 
193 	if (sc->cdce_data_iface == NULL) {
194 		aprint_error_dev(self, "no data interface\n");
195 		return;
196 	}
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * <quote>
200 	 *  The Data Class interface of a networking device shall have a minimum
201 	 *  of two interface settings. The first setting (the default interface
202 	 *  setting) includes no endpoints and therefore no networking traffic is
203 	 *  exchanged whenever the default interface setting is selected. One or
204 	 *  more additional interface settings are used for normal operation, and
205 	 *  therefore each includes a pair of endpoints (one IN, and one OUT) to
206 	 *  exchange network traffic. Select an alternate interface setting to
207 	 *  initialize the network aspects of the device and to enable the
208 	 *  exchange of network traffic.
209 	 * </quote>
210 	 *
211 	 * Some devices, most notably cable modems, include interface settings
212 	 * that have no IN or OUT endpoint, therefore loop through the list of all
213 	 * available interface settings looking for one with both IN and OUT
214 	 * endpoints.
215 	 */
216 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->cdce_data_iface);
217 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->cdce_udev);
218 	numalts = usbd_get_no_alts(cd, id->bInterfaceNumber);
219 
220 	for (j = 0; j < numalts; j++) {
221 		if (usbd_set_interface(sc->cdce_data_iface, j)) {
222 			aprint_error_dev(sc->cdce_dev,
223 					"setting alternate interface failed\n");
224 			return;
225 		}
226 		/* Find endpoints. */
227 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->cdce_data_iface);
228 		sc->cdce_bulkin_no = sc->cdce_bulkout_no = -1;
229 		for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
230 			ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->cdce_data_iface, i);
231 			if (!ed) {
232 				aprint_error_dev(self,
233 						"could not read endpoint descriptor\n");
234 				return;
235 			}
236 			if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
237 					UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
238 				sc->cdce_bulkin_no = ed->bEndpointAddress;
239 			} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
240 					UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
241 				sc->cdce_bulkout_no = ed->bEndpointAddress;
242 			} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
243 					UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
244 				/* XXX: CDC spec defines an interrupt pipe, but it is not
245 				 * needed for simple host-to-host applications. */
246 			} else {
247 				aprint_error_dev(self, "unexpected endpoint\n");
248 			}
249 		}
250 		/* If we found something, try and use it... */
251 		if ((sc->cdce_bulkin_no != -1) && (sc->cdce_bulkout_no != -1))
252 			break;
253 	}
254 
255 	if (sc->cdce_bulkin_no == -1) {
256 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not find data bulk in\n");
257 		return;
258 	}
259 	if (sc->cdce_bulkout_no == -1 ) {
260 		aprint_error_dev(self, "could not find data bulk out\n");
261 		return;
262 	}
263 
264 	ue = (const usb_cdc_ethernet_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
265 	    UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_ENF);
266 	if (!ue || usbd_get_string(dev, ue->iMacAddress, eaddr_str) ||
267 	    ether_aton_r(eaddr, sizeof(eaddr), eaddr_str)) {
268 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "faking address\n");
269 		eaddr[0]= 0x2a;
270 		memcpy(&eaddr[1], &hardclock_ticks, sizeof(uint32_t));
271 		eaddr[5] = (uint8_t)(device_unit(sc->cdce_dev));
272 	}
273 
274 	s = splnet();
275 
276 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "address %s\n", ether_sprintf(eaddr));
277 
278 	ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
279 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
280 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
281 	ifp->if_ioctl = cdce_ioctl;
282 	ifp->if_start = cdce_start;
283 	ifp->if_watchdog = cdce_watchdog;
284 	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
285 
286 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
287 
288 	if_attach(ifp);
289 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
290 
291 	sc->cdce_attached = 1;
292 	splx(s);
293 
294 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->cdce_udev,
295 	    sc->cdce_dev);
296 
297 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
298 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
299 
300 	return;
301 }
302 
303 int
304 cdce_detach(device_t self, int flags)
305 {
306 	struct cdce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
307 	struct ifnet	*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
308 	int		 s;
309 
310 	if (device_pmf_is_registered(self))
311 		pmf_device_deregister(self);
312 
313 	s = splusb();
314 
315 	if (!sc->cdce_attached) {
316 		splx(s);
317 		return (0);
318 	}
319 
320 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
321 		cdce_stop(sc);
322 
323 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
324 
325 	if_detach(ifp);
326 
327 	sc->cdce_attached = 0;
328 	splx(s);
329 
330 	return (0);
331 }
332 
333 Static void
334 cdce_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
335 {
336 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
337 	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL;
338 
339 	if (sc->cdce_dying || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
340 		return;
341 
342 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
343 	if (m_head == NULL)
344 		return;
345 
346 	if (cdce_encap(sc, m_head, 0)) {
347 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
348 		return;
349 	}
350 
351 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
352 
353 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m_head);
354 
355 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
356 
357 	ifp->if_timer = 6;
358 }
359 
360 Static int
361 cdce_encap(struct cdce_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
362 {
363 	struct cdce_chain	*c;
364 	usbd_status		 err;
365 	int			 extra = 0;
366 
367 	c = &sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[idx];
368 
369 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->cdce_buf);
370 	if (sc->cdce_flags & CDCE_ZAURUS) {
371 		/* Zaurus wants a 32-bit CRC appended to every frame */
372 		uint32_t crc;
373 
374 		crc = htole32(~ether_crc32_le(c->cdce_buf, m->m_pkthdr.len));
375 		memcpy(c->cdce_buf + m->m_pkthdr.len, &crc, sizeof(crc));
376 		extra = sizeof(crc);
377 	}
378 	c->cdce_mbuf = m;
379 
380 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->cdce_xfer, sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe, c, c->cdce_buf,
381 	    m->m_pkthdr.len + extra, USBD_NO_COPY, 10000, cdce_txeof);
382 	err = usbd_transfer(c->cdce_xfer);
383 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
384 		cdce_stop(sc);
385 		return (EIO);
386 	}
387 
388 	sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_cnt++;
389 
390 	return (0);
391 }
392 
393 Static void
394 cdce_stop(struct cdce_softc *sc)
395 {
396 	usbd_status	 err;
397 	struct ifnet	*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
398 	int		 i;
399 
400 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
401 
402 	if (sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe != NULL) {
403 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe);
404 		if (err)
405 			printf("%s: abort rx pipe failed: %s\n",
406 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
407 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe);
408 		if (err)
409 			printf("%s: close rx pipe failed: %s\n",
410 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
411 		sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe = NULL;
412 	}
413 
414 	if (sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe != NULL) {
415 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe);
416 		if (err)
417 			printf("%s: abort tx pipe failed: %s\n",
418 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
419 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe);
420 		if (err)
421 			printf("%s: close tx pipe failed: %s\n",
422 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
423 		sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe = NULL;
424 	}
425 
426 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
427 		if (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf != NULL) {
428 			m_freem(sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf);
429 			sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf = NULL;
430 		}
431 		if (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_xfer != NULL) {
432 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_xfer);
433 			sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i].cdce_xfer = NULL;
434 		}
435 	}
436 
437 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
438 		if (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf != NULL) {
439 			m_freem(sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf);
440 			sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_mbuf = NULL;
441 		}
442 		if (sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_xfer != NULL) {
443 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_xfer);
444 			sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_tx_chain[i].cdce_xfer = NULL;
445 		}
446 	}
447 
448 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
449 }
450 
451 Static int
452 cdce_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, void *data)
453 {
454 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
455 	struct ifaddr		*ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
456 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
457 	int			 s, error = 0;
458 
459 	if (sc->cdce_dying)
460 		return (EIO);
461 
462 	s = splnet();
463 
464 	switch(command) {
465 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
466 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
467 		cdce_init(sc);
468 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
469 #ifdef INET
470 		case AF_INET:
471 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
472 			break;
473 #endif /* INET */
474 		}
475 		break;
476 
477 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
478 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > ETHERMTU)
479 			error = EINVAL;
480 		else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data)) == ENETRESET)
481 			error = 0;
482 		break;
483 
484 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
485 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, command, data)) != 0)
486 			break;
487 		/* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
488 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
489 		case IFF_UP:
490 			cdce_init(sc);
491 			break;
492 		case IFF_RUNNING:
493 			cdce_stop(sc);
494 			break;
495 		default:
496 			break;
497 		}
498 		break;
499 
500 	default:
501 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
502 		break;
503 	}
504 
505 	splx(s);
506 
507 	if (error == ENETRESET)
508 		error = 0;
509 
510 	return (error);
511 }
512 
513 Static void
514 cdce_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
515 {
516 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
517 
518 	if (sc->cdce_dying)
519 		return;
520 
521 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
522 	printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
523 }
524 
525 Static void
526 cdce_init(void *xsc)
527 {
528 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = xsc;
529 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
530 	struct cdce_chain	*c;
531 	usbd_status		 err;
532 	int			 s, i;
533 
534 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
535 		return;
536 
537 	s = splnet();
538 
539 	if (cdce_tx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
540 		printf("%s: tx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
541 		splx(s);
542 		return;
543 	}
544 
545 	if (cdce_rx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
546 		printf("%s: rx list init failed\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
547 		splx(s);
548 		return;
549 	}
550 
551 	/* Maybe set multicast / broadcast here??? */
552 
553 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->cdce_data_iface, sc->cdce_bulkin_no,
554 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe);
555 	if (err) {
556 		printf("%s: open rx pipe failed: %s\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev),
557 		    usbd_errstr(err));
558 		splx(s);
559 		return;
560 	}
561 
562 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->cdce_data_iface, sc->cdce_bulkout_no,
563 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe);
564 	if (err) {
565 		printf("%s: open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
566 		    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
567 		splx(s);
568 		return;
569 	}
570 
571 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
572 		c = &sc->cdce_cdata.cdce_rx_chain[i];
573 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->cdce_xfer, sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe, c,
574 		    c->cdce_buf, CDCE_BUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
575 		    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, cdce_rxeof);
576 		usbd_transfer(c->cdce_xfer);
577 	}
578 
579 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
580 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
581 
582 	splx(s);
583 }
584 
585 Static int
586 cdce_newbuf(struct cdce_softc *sc, struct cdce_chain *c, struct mbuf *m)
587 {
588 	struct mbuf	*m_new = NULL;
589 
590 	if (m == NULL) {
591 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
592 		if (m_new == NULL) {
593 			printf("%s: no memory for rx list "
594 			    "-- packet dropped!\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
595 			return (ENOBUFS);
596 		}
597 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
598 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
599 			printf("%s: no memory for rx list "
600 			    "-- packet dropped!\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev));
601 			m_freem(m_new);
602 			return (ENOBUFS);
603 		}
604 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
605 	} else {
606 		m_new = m;
607 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
608 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
609 	}
610 	c->cdce_mbuf = m_new;
611 	return (0);
612 }
613 
614 Static int
615 cdce_rx_list_init(struct cdce_softc *sc)
616 {
617 	struct cdce_cdata	*cd;
618 	struct cdce_chain	*c;
619 	int			 i;
620 
621 	cd = &sc->cdce_cdata;
622 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
623 		c = &cd->cdce_rx_chain[i];
624 		c->cdce_sc = sc;
625 		c->cdce_idx = i;
626 		if (cdce_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS)
627 			return (ENOBUFS);
628 		if (c->cdce_xfer == NULL) {
629 			c->cdce_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->cdce_udev);
630 			if (c->cdce_xfer == NULL)
631 				return (ENOBUFS);
632 			c->cdce_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->cdce_xfer, CDCE_BUFSZ);
633 			if (c->cdce_buf == NULL)
634 				return (ENOBUFS);
635 		}
636 	}
637 
638 	return (0);
639 }
640 
641 Static int
642 cdce_tx_list_init(struct cdce_softc *sc)
643 {
644 	struct cdce_cdata	*cd;
645 	struct cdce_chain	*c;
646 	int			 i;
647 
648 	cd = &sc->cdce_cdata;
649 	for (i = 0; i < CDCE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
650 		c = &cd->cdce_tx_chain[i];
651 		c->cdce_sc = sc;
652 		c->cdce_idx = i;
653 		c->cdce_mbuf = NULL;
654 		if (c->cdce_xfer == NULL) {
655 			c->cdce_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->cdce_udev);
656 			if (c->cdce_xfer == NULL)
657 				return (ENOBUFS);
658 			c->cdce_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->cdce_xfer, CDCE_BUFSZ);
659 			if (c->cdce_buf == NULL)
660 				return (ENOBUFS);
661 		}
662 	}
663 
664 	return (0);
665 }
666 
667 Static void
668 cdce_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
669 {
670 	struct cdce_chain	*c = priv;
671 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = c->cdce_sc;
672 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
673 	struct mbuf		*m;
674 	int			 total_len = 0;
675 	int			 s;
676 
677 	if (sc->cdce_dying || !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
678 		return;
679 
680 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
681 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
682 			return;
683 		if (sc->cdce_rxeof_errors == 0)
684 			printf("%s: usb error on rx: %s\n",
685 			    device_xname(sc->cdce_dev), usbd_errstr(status));
686 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
687 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe);
688 		DELAY(sc->cdce_rxeof_errors * 10000);
689 		sc->cdce_rxeof_errors++;
690 		goto done;
691 	}
692 
693 	sc->cdce_rxeof_errors = 0;
694 
695 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
696 	if (sc->cdce_flags & CDCE_ZAURUS)
697 		total_len -= 4;	/* Strip off CRC added by Zaurus */
698 	if (total_len <= 1)
699 		goto done;
700 
701 	m = c->cdce_mbuf;
702 	memcpy(mtod(m, char *), c->cdce_buf, total_len);
703 
704 	if (total_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
705 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
706 		goto done;
707 	}
708 
709 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
710 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = total_len;
711 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
712 
713 	s = splnet();
714 
715 	if (cdce_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS) {
716 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
717 		goto done1;
718 	}
719 
720 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
721 
722 	(*(ifp)->if_input)((ifp), (m));
723 
724 done1:
725 	splx(s);
726 
727 done:
728 	/* Setup new transfer. */
729 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->cdce_xfer, sc->cdce_bulkin_pipe, c, c->cdce_buf,
730 	    CDCE_BUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
731 	    cdce_rxeof);
732 	usbd_transfer(c->cdce_xfer);
733 }
734 
735 Static void
736 cdce_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
737     usbd_status status)
738 {
739 	struct cdce_chain	*c = priv;
740 	struct cdce_softc	*sc = c->cdce_sc;
741 	struct ifnet		*ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
742 	usbd_status		 err;
743 	int			 s;
744 
745 	if (sc->cdce_dying)
746 		return;
747 
748 	s = splnet();
749 
750 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
751 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
752 
753 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
754 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
755 			splx(s);
756 			return;
757 		}
758 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
759 		printf("%s: usb error on tx: %s\n", device_xname(sc->cdce_dev),
760 		    usbd_errstr(status));
761 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
762 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->cdce_bulkout_pipe);
763 		splx(s);
764 		return;
765 	}
766 
767 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->cdce_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &err);
768 
769 	if (c->cdce_mbuf != NULL) {
770 		m_freem(c->cdce_mbuf);
771 		c->cdce_mbuf = NULL;
772 	}
773 
774 	if (err)
775 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
776 	else
777 		ifp->if_opackets++;
778 
779 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
780 		cdce_start(ifp);
781 
782 	splx(s);
783 }
784 
785 int
786 cdce_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
787 {
788 	struct cdce_softc *sc = device_private(self);
789 
790 	switch (act) {
791 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
792 		if_deactivate(GET_IFP(sc));
793 		sc->cdce_dying = 1;
794 		return 0;
795 	default:
796 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
797 	}
798 }
799