xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_axe.c (revision e39ef1d61eee3ccba837ee281f1e098c864487aa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.50 2011/08/25 02:29:08 pgoyette Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.96 2010/01/09 05:33:08 jsg Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 Jonathan Gray <jsg@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003
22  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
34  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
35  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
36  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
37  *    without specific prior written permission.
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
40  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
42  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
43  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
44  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
45  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
46  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
47  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
48  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
49  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
50  */
51 
52 /*
53  * ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
54  * LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
55  *
56  * Manuals available from:
57  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88172.PDF
58  * Note: you need the manual for the AX88170 chip (USB 1.x ethernet
59  * controller) to find the definitions for the RX control register.
60  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88170.PDF
61  *
62  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>
63  * Senior Engineer
64  * Wind River Systems
65  */
66 
67 /*
68  * The AX88172 provides USB ethernet supports at 10 and 100Mbps.
69  * It uses an external PHY (reference designs use a RealTek chip),
70  * and has a 64-bit multicast hash filter. There is some information
71  * missing from the manual which one needs to know in order to make
72  * the chip function:
73  *
74  * - You must set bit 7 in the RX control register, otherwise the
75  *   chip won't receive any packets.
76  * - You must initialize all 3 IPG registers, or you won't be able
77  *   to send any packets.
78  *
79  * Note that this device appears to only support loading the station
80  * address via autload from the EEPROM (i.e. there's no way to manaully
81  * set it).
82  *
83  * (Adam Weinberger wanted me to name this driver if_gir.c.)
84  */
85 
86 /*
87  * Ported to OpenBSD 3/28/2004 by Greg Taleck <taleck@oz.net>
88  * with bits and pieces from the aue and url drivers.
89  */
90 
91 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
92 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.50 2011/08/25 02:29:08 pgoyette Exp $");
93 
94 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
95 #ifndef _MODULE
96 #include "opt_inet.h"
97 #include "rnd.h"
98 #endif
99 #endif
100 
101 
102 #include <sys/param.h>
103 #include <sys/bus.h>
104 #include <sys/device.h>
105 #include <sys/kernel.h>
106 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
107 #include <sys/module.h>
108 #include <sys/mutex.h>
109 #include <sys/socket.h>
110 #include <sys/sockio.h>
111 #include <sys/systm.h>
112 
113 #if NRND > 0
114 #include <sys/rnd.h>
115 #endif
116 
117 #include <net/if.h>
118 #include <net/if_dl.h>
119 #include <net/if_ether.h>
120 #include <net/if_media.h>
121 
122 #include <net/bpf.h>
123 
124 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
125 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
126 
127 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
128 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
129 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
130 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
131 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
132 
133 #include <dev/usb/if_axereg.h>
134 
135 #ifdef	AXE_DEBUG
136 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (axedebug) printf x; } while (0)
137 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (axedebug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
138 int	axedebug = 0;
139 #else
140 #define DPRINTF(x)
141 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
142 #endif
143 
144 /*
145  * Various supported device vendors/products.
146  */
147 static const struct axe_type axe_devs[] = {
148 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_UFE2000}, 0 },
149 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ACERCM,		USB_PRODUCT_ACERCM_EP1427X2}, 0 },
150 	{ { USB_VENDOR_APPLE,		USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_ETHERNET }, AX772 },
151 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88172}, 0 },
152 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772}, AX772 },
153 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772A}, AX772 },
154 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88178}, AX178 },
155 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ATEN,		USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_UC210T}, 0 },
156 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D5055 }, AX178 },
157 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BILLIONTON,	USB_PRODUCT_BILLIONTON_USB2AR}, 0},
158 	{ { USB_VENDOR_CISCOLINKSYS,	USB_PRODUCT_CISCOLINKSYS_USB200MV2}, AX772 },
159 	{ { USB_VENDOR_COREGA,		USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_FETHER_USB2_TX }, 0},
160 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100}, 0 },
161 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100B1 }, AX772 },
162 	{ { USB_VENDOR_GOODWAY,		USB_PRODUCT_GOODWAY_GWUSB2E}, 0 },
163 	{ { USB_VENDOR_IODATA,		USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_ETGUS2 }, AX178 },
164 	{ { USB_VENDOR_JVC,		USB_PRODUCT_JVC_MP_PRX1}, 0 },
165 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS2,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS2_USB200M}, 0 },
166 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS4,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS4_USB1000 }, AX178 },
167 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LOGITEC,		USB_PRODUCT_LOGITEC_LAN_GTJU2}, AX178 },
168 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2GT}, AX178 },
169 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2KTX}, 0 },
170 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_AX88772A}, AX772 },
171 	{ { USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,		USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_FA120}, 0 },
172 	{ { USB_VENDOR_OQO,		USB_PRODUCT_OQO_ETHER01PLUS }, AX772 },
173 	{ { USB_VENDOR_PLANEX3,		USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX3_GU1000T }, AX178 },
174 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SYSTEMTALKS,	USB_PRODUCT_SYSTEMTALKS_SGCX2UL}, 0 },
175 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOM,		USB_PRODUCT_SITECOM_LN029}, 0 },
176 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_LN028 }, AX178 }
177 };
178 #define axe_lookup(v, p) ((const struct axe_type *)usb_lookup(axe_devs, v, p))
179 
180 int	axe_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
181 void	axe_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
182 int	axe_detach(device_t, int);
183 int	axe_activate(device_t, devact_t);
184 
185 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(axe, sizeof(struct axe_softc),
186 	axe_match, axe_attach, axe_detach, axe_activate);
187 
188 static int	axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
189 static int	axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
190 static int	axe_encap(struct axe_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
191 static void	axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
192 static void	axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
193 static void	axe_tick(void *);
194 static void	axe_tick_task(void *);
195 static void	axe_start(struct ifnet *);
196 static int	axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
197 static int	axe_init(struct ifnet *);
198 static void	axe_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
199 static void	axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
200 static int	axe_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
201 static void	axe_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
202 static void	axe_miibus_statchg(device_t);
203 static int	axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *, int, int, int, void *);
204 static void	axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc);
205 static int	axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
206 static void	axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
207 
208 static void	axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *);
209 static void	axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
210 static void	axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
211 
212 static void	axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *);
213 static void	axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *);
214 
215 /* Get exclusive access to the MII registers */
216 static void
217 axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
218 {
219 
220 	sc->axe_refcnt++;
221 	mutex_enter(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
222 }
223 
224 static void
225 axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
226 {
227 
228 	mutex_exit(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
229 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt < 0)
230 		usb_detach_wakeup((sc->axe_dev));
231 }
232 
233 static int
234 axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *sc, int cmd, int index, int val, void *buf)
235 {
236 	usb_device_request_t req;
237 	usbd_status err;
238 
239 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->axe_mii_lock));
240 
241 	if (sc->axe_dying)
242 		return 0;
243 
244 	if (AXE_CMD_DIR(cmd))
245 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
246 	else
247 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
248 	req.bRequest = AXE_CMD_CMD(cmd);
249 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
250 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
251 	USETW(req.wLength, AXE_CMD_LEN(cmd));
252 
253 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->axe_udev, &req, buf);
254 
255 	if (err) {
256 		DPRINTF(("axe_cmd err: cmd %d err %d\n", cmd, err));
257 		return -1;
258 	}
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 static int
263 axe_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
264 {
265 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
266 	usbd_status err;
267 	uint16_t val;
268 
269 	if (sc->axe_dying) {
270 		DPRINTF(("axe: dying\n"));
271 		return 0;
272 	}
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * The chip tells us the MII address of any supported
276 	 * PHYs attached to the chip, so only read from those.
277 	 *
278 	 * But if the chip lies about its PHYs, read from any.
279 	 */
280 	val = 0;
281 
282 	if ((phy == sc->axe_phyaddrs[0]) || (phy == sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]) ||
283 	    (sc->axe_flags & AXE_ANY_PHY)) {
284 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
285 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
286 		err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_READ_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
287 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
288 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
289 
290 		if (err) {
291 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "read PHY failed\n");
292 			return -1;
293 		}
294 		DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: phy 0x%x reg 0x%x val 0x%x\n",
295 		    phy, reg, val));
296 
297 		if (val && val != 0xffff)
298 			sc->axe_phyaddrs[0] = phy;
299 	} else {
300 		DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: ignore read from phy 0x%x\n",
301 		    phy));
302 	}
303 	return le16toh(val);
304 }
305 
306 static void
307 axe_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int aval)
308 {
309 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
310 	usbd_status err;
311 	uint16_t val;
312 
313 	if (sc->axe_dying)
314 		return;
315 
316 	val = htole16(aval);
317 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
318 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
319 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_WRITE_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
320 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
321 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
322 
323 	if (err) {
324 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "write PHY failed\n");
325 		return;
326 	}
327 }
328 
329 static void
330 axe_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
331 {
332 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
333 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->axe_mii;
334 	int val, err;
335 
336 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
337 		val = AXE_MEDIA_FULL_DUPLEX;
338 	else
339 		val = 0;
340 
341 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
342 		val |= (AXE_178_MEDIA_RX_EN | AXE_178_MEDIA_MAGIC);
343 
344 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
345 		case IFM_1000_T:
346 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_GMII | AXE_178_MEDIA_ENCK;
347 			break;
348 		case IFM_100_TX:
349 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_100TX;
350 			break;
351 		case IFM_10_T:
352 			/* doesn't need to be handled */
353 			break;
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 	DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_statchg: val=0x%x\n", val));
358 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
359 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MEDIA, 0, val, NULL);
360 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
361 	if (err) {
362 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "media change failed\n");
363 		return;
364 	}
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * Set media options
369  */
370 static int
371 axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
372 {
373 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
374 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->axe_mii;
375 	int rc;
376 
377 	sc->axe_link = 0;
378 
379 	if (mii->mii_instance) {
380 		struct mii_softc *miisc;
381 
382 		LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
383 			mii_phy_reset(miisc);
384 	}
385 
386 	if ((rc = mii_mediachg(mii)) == ENXIO)
387 		return 0;
388 	return rc;
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * Report current media status
393  */
394 static void
395 axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
396 {
397 	struct axe_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
398 	struct mii_data		*mii = &sc->axe_mii;
399 
400 	mii_pollstat(mii);
401 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
402 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
403 }
404 
405 static void
406 axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *sc)
407 {
408 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
409 	struct ether_multi *enm;
410 	struct ether_multistep step;
411 	uint32_t h = 0;
412 	uint16_t rxmode;
413 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
414 
415 	if (sc->axe_dying)
416 		return;
417 
418 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
419 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_READ, 0, 0, (void *)&rxmode);
420 	rxmode = le16toh(rxmode);
421 
422 	rxmode &= ~(AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI | AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC);
423 
424 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit */
425 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
426 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
427 		goto allmulti;
428 	}
429 
430 	/* Now program new ones */
431 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->axe_ec, enm);
432 	while (enm != NULL) {
433 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
434 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
435 			goto allmulti;
436 
437 		h = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
438 		hashtbl[h >> 3] |= 1U << (h & 7);
439 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
440 	}
441 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
442 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MCAST, 0, 0, (void *)&hashtbl);
443 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
444 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
445 	return;
446 
447  allmulti:
448 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
449 	rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI;
450 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
451 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
452 }
453 
454 static void
455 axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc)
456 {
457 
458 	if (sc->axe_dying)
459 		return;
460 	/* XXX What to reset? */
461 
462 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
463 	DELAY(1000);
464 }
465 
466 static void
467 axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
468 {
469 	int gpio0 = 0, phymode = 0;
470 	uint16_t eeprom;
471 
472 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_ENABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
473 	/* XXX magic */
474 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, 0x0017, &eeprom);
475 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_DISABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
476 
477 	eeprom = le16toh(eeprom);
478 
479 	DPRINTF((" EEPROM is 0x%x\n", eeprom));
480 
481 	/* if EEPROM is invalid we have to use to GPIO0 */
482 	if (eeprom == 0xffff) {
483 		phymode = 0;
484 		gpio0 = 1;
485 	} else {
486 		phymode = eeprom & 7;
487 		gpio0 = (eeprom & 0x80) ? 0 : 1;
488 	}
489 
490 	DPRINTF(("use gpio0: %d, phymode %d\n", gpio0, phymode));
491 
492 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x008c, NULL);
493 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
494 	if ((eeprom >> 8) != 1) {
495 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x003c, NULL);
496 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
497 
498 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x001c, NULL);
499 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 300);
500 
501 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x003c, NULL);
502 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
503 	} else {
504 		DPRINTF(("axe gpio phymode == 1 path\n"));
505 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x0004, NULL);
506 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
507 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x000c, NULL);
508 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
509 	}
510 
511 	/* soft reset */
512 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
513 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
514 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
515 	    AXE_SW_RESET_PRL | AXE_178_RESET_MAGIC, NULL);
516 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
517 	/* Enable MII/GMII/RGMII for external PHY */
518 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0, NULL);
519 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
520 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
521 }
522 
523 static void
524 axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
525 {
526 
527 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x00b0, NULL);
528 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
529 
530 	if (sc->axe_phyaddrs[1] == AXE_INTPHY) {
531 		/* ask for the embedded PHY */
532 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x01, NULL);
533 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
534 
535 		/* power down and reset state, pin reset state */
536 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
537 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 60);
538 
539 		/* power down/reset state, pin operating state */
540 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
541 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
542 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
543 
544 		/* power up, reset */
545 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
546 
547 		/* power up, operating */
548 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
549 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
550 	} else {
551 		/* ask for external PHY */
552 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x00, NULL);
553 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
554 
555 		/* power down internal PHY */
556 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
557 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
558 	}
559 
560 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
561 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
562 }
563 
564 /*
565  * Probe for a AX88172 chip.
566  */
567 int
568 axe_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
569 {
570 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
571 
572 	return axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL ?
573 	    UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
574 }
575 
576 /*
577  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
578  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
579  */
580 void
581 axe_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
582 {
583 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
584 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
585 	usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device;
586 	usbd_status err;
587 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
588 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
589 	struct mii_data	*mii;
590 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
591 	char *devinfop;
592 	const char *devname = device_xname(self);
593 	struct ifnet *ifp;
594 	int i, s;
595 
596 	aprint_naive("\n");
597 	aprint_normal("\n");
598 
599 	sc->axe_dev = self;
600 	sc->axe_udev = dev;
601 
602 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
603 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
604 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
605 
606 	err = usbd_set_config_no(dev, AXE_CONFIG_NO, 1);
607 	if (err) {
608 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
609 		return;
610 	}
611 
612 	sc->axe_flags = axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product)->axe_flags;
613 
614 	mutex_init(&sc->axe_mii_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
615 	usb_init_task(&sc->axe_tick_task, axe_tick_task, sc);
616 
617 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, AXE_IFACE_IDX, &sc->axe_iface);
618 	if (err) {
619 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
620 		return;
621 	}
622 
623 	sc->axe_product = uaa->product;
624 	sc->axe_vendor = uaa->vendor;
625 
626 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->axe_iface);
627 
628 	/* decide on what our bufsize will be */
629 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
630 		sc->axe_bufsz = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ?
631 		    AXE_178_MAX_BUFSZ : AXE_178_MIN_BUFSZ;
632 	else
633 		sc->axe_bufsz = AXE_172_BUFSZ;
634 
635 	/* Find endpoints. */
636 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
637 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->axe_iface, i);
638 		if (ed == NULL) {
639 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't get ep %d\n", i);
640 			return;
641 		}
642 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
643 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
644 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
645 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
646 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
647 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
648 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
649 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
650 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
651 		}
652 	}
653 
654 	s = splnet();
655 
656 	/* We need the PHYID for init dance in some cases */
657 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
658 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_PHYID, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_phyaddrs);
659 
660 	DPRINTF((" phyaddrs[0]: %x phyaddrs[1]: %x\n",
661 	    sc->axe_phyaddrs[0], sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]));
662 
663 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178)
664 		axe_ax88178_init(sc);
665 	else if (sc->axe_flags & AX772)
666 		axe_ax88772_init(sc);
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * Get station address.
670 	 */
671 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
672 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
673 	else
674 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * Load IPG values
678 	 */
679 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_IPG012, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_ipgs);
680 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
681 
682 	/*
683 	 * An ASIX chip was detected. Inform the world.
684 	 */
685 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n", ether_sprintf(eaddr));
686 
687 	/* Initialize interface info.*/
688 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
689 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
690 	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, devname, IFNAMSIZ);
691 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
692 	ifp->if_ioctl = axe_ioctl;
693 	ifp->if_start = axe_start;
694 	ifp->if_init = axe_init;
695 	ifp->if_stop = axe_stop;
696 	ifp->if_watchdog = axe_watchdog;
697 
698 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
699 
700 	sc->axe_ec.ec_capabilities = ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
701 
702 	/* Initialize MII/media info. */
703 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
704 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
705 	mii->mii_readreg = axe_miibus_readreg;
706 	mii->mii_writereg = axe_miibus_writereg;
707 	mii->mii_statchg = axe_miibus_statchg;
708 	mii->mii_flags = MIIF_AUTOTSLEEP;
709 
710 	sc->axe_ec.ec_mii = mii;
711 	if (sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII)
712 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, axe_ifmedia_upd,
713 		    axe_ifmedia_sts);
714 	else
715 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange,
716 		    ether_mediastatus);
717 
718 	mii_attach(sc->axe_dev, mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY,
719 	    0);
720 
721 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&mii->mii_phys)) {
722 		ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
723 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
724 	} else
725 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
726 
727 	/* Attach the interface. */
728 	if_attach(ifp);
729 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
730 #if NRND > 0
731 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
732 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
733 #endif
734 
735 	callout_init(&sc->axe_stat_ch, 0);
736 	callout_setfunc(&sc->axe_stat_ch, axe_tick, sc);
737 
738 	sc->axe_attached = true;
739 	splx(s);
740 
741 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
742 }
743 
744 int
745 axe_detach(device_t self, int flags)
746 {
747 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
748 	int s;
749 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
750 
751 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
752 
753 	/* Detached before attached finished, so just bail out. */
754 	if (!sc->axe_attached)
755 		return 0;
756 
757 	sc->axe_dying = true;
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Remove any pending tasks.  They cannot be executing because they run
761 	 * in the same thread as detach.
762 	 */
763 	usb_rem_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task);
764 
765 	s = splusb();
766 
767 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
768 		axe_stop(ifp, 1);
769 
770 	callout_destroy(&sc->axe_stat_ch);
771 	mutex_destroy(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
772 #if NRND > 0
773 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
774 #endif
775 	mii_detach(&sc->axe_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
776 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->axe_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
777 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
778 	if_detach(ifp);
779 
780 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
781 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL ||
782 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL ||
783 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL)
784 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "detach has active endpoints\n");
785 #endif
786 
787 	sc->axe_attached = false;
788 
789 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt >= 0) {
790 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
791 		usb_detach_wait((sc->axe_dev));
792 	}
793 	splx(s);
794 
795 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
796 
797 	return 0;
798 }
799 
800 int
801 axe_activate(device_t self, devact_t act)
802 {
803 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
804 
805 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
806 
807 	switch (act) {
808 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
809 		if_deactivate(&sc->axe_ec.ec_if);
810 		sc->axe_dying = true;
811 		return 0;
812 	default:
813 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
814 	}
815 }
816 
817 static int
818 axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
819 {
820 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
821 	struct axe_chain *c;
822 	int i;
823 
824 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
825 
826 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
827 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
828 		c = &cd->axe_rx_chain[i];
829 		c->axe_sc = sc;
830 		c->axe_idx = i;
831 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
832 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
833 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
834 				return ENOBUFS;
835 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
836 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
837 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
838 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
839 				return ENOBUFS;
840 			}
841 		}
842 	}
843 
844 	return 0;
845 }
846 
847 static int
848 axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
849 {
850 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
851 	struct axe_chain *c;
852 	int i;
853 
854 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
855 
856 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
857 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
858 		c = &cd->axe_tx_chain[i];
859 		c->axe_sc = sc;
860 		c->axe_idx = i;
861 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
862 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
863 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
864 				return ENOBUFS;
865 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
866 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
867 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
868 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
869 				return ENOBUFS;
870 			}
871 		}
872 	}
873 
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 
877 /*
878  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
879  * the higher level protocols.
880  */
881 static void
882 axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
883 {
884 	struct axe_softc *sc;
885 	struct axe_chain *c;
886 	struct ifnet *ifp;
887 	uint8_t *buf;
888 	uint32_t total_len;
889 	u_int rxlen, pktlen;
890 	struct mbuf *m;
891 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
892 	int s;
893 
894 	c = (struct axe_chain *)priv;
895 	sc = c->axe_sc;
896 	buf = c->axe_buf;
897 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
898 
899 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),__func__));
900 
901 	if (sc->axe_dying)
902 		return;
903 
904 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
905 		return;
906 
907 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
908 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
909 			return;
910 		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->axe_rx_notice))
911 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb errors on rx: %s\n",
912 			    usbd_errstr(status));
913 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
914 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
915 		goto done;
916 	}
917 
918 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
919 
920 	do {
921 		if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
922 			if (total_len < sizeof(hdr)) {
923 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
924 				goto done;
925 			}
926 
927 			memcpy(&hdr, buf, sizeof(hdr));
928 			total_len -= sizeof(hdr);
929 			buf += sizeof(hdr);
930 
931 			if ((hdr.len ^ hdr.ilen) != 0xffff) {
932 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
933 				goto done;
934 			}
935 
936 			rxlen = le16toh(hdr.len);
937 			if (total_len < rxlen) {
938 				pktlen = total_len;
939 				total_len = 0;
940 			} else {
941 				pktlen = rxlen;
942 				rxlen = roundup2(rxlen, 2);
943 				total_len -= rxlen;
944 			}
945 
946 		} else { /* AX172 */
947 			pktlen = rxlen = total_len;
948 			total_len = 0;
949 		}
950 
951 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
952 		if (m == NULL) {
953 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
954 			goto done;
955 		}
956 
957 		if (pktlen > MHLEN - ETHER_ALIGN) {
958 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
959 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
960 				m_freem(m);
961 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
962 				goto done;
963 			}
964 		}
965 		m->m_data += ETHER_ALIGN;
966 
967 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
968 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
969 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
970 
971 		memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), buf, pktlen);
972 		buf += rxlen;
973 
974 		s = splnet();
975 
976 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
977 
978 		DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: deliver %d\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
979 		    __func__, m->m_len));
980 		(*(ifp)->if_input)((ifp), (m));
981 
982 		splx(s);
983 
984 	} while (total_len > 0);
985 
986  done:
987 
988 	/* Setup new transfer. */
989 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
990 	    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
991 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
992 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, axe_rxeof);
993 	usbd_transfer(xfer);
994 
995 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: start rx\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
996 }
997 
998 /*
999  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1000  * the list buffers.
1001  */
1002 
1003 static void
1004 axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
1005 {
1006 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1007 	struct axe_chain *c;
1008 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1009 	int s;
1010 
1011 	c = priv;
1012 	sc = c->axe_sc;
1013 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1014 
1015 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1016 		return;
1017 
1018 	s = splnet();
1019 
1020 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1021 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
1022 			splx(s);
1023 			return;
1024 		}
1025 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1026 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb error on tx: %s\n",
1027 		    usbd_errstr(status));
1028 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
1029 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1030 		splx(s);
1031 		return;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1035 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1036 
1037 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1038 		axe_start(ifp);
1039 
1040 	ifp->if_opackets++;
1041 	splx(s);
1042 }
1043 
1044 static void
1045 axe_tick(void *xsc)
1046 {
1047 	struct axe_softc *sc = xsc;
1048 
1049 	if (sc == NULL)
1050 		return;
1051 
1052 	DPRINTFN(0xff, ("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
1053 
1054 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1055 		return;
1056 
1057 	/* Perform periodic stuff in process context */
1058 	usb_add_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
1059 }
1060 
1061 static void
1062 axe_tick_task(void *xsc)
1063 {
1064 	int s;
1065 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1066 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1067 	struct mii_data *mii;
1068 
1069 	sc = xsc;
1070 
1071 	if (sc == NULL)
1072 		return;
1073 
1074 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1075 		return;
1076 
1077 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1078 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
1079 
1080 	if (mii == NULL)
1081 		return;
1082 
1083 	s = splnet();
1084 
1085 	mii_tick(mii);
1086 	if (sc->axe_link == 0 &&
1087 	    (mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
1088 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
1089 		DPRINTF(("%s: %s: got link\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
1090 		    __func__));
1091 		sc->axe_link++;
1092 		if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1093 			axe_start(ifp);
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
1097 
1098 	splx(s);
1099 }
1100 
1101 static int
1102 axe_encap(struct axe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
1103 {
1104 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1105 	struct axe_chain *c;
1106 	usbd_status err;
1107 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
1108 	int length, boundary;
1109 
1110 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[idx];
1111 
1112 	/*
1113 	 * Copy the mbuf data into a contiguous buffer, leaving two
1114 	 * bytes at the beginning to hold the frame length.
1115 	 */
1116 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1117 		boundary = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 512 : 64;
1118 
1119 		hdr.len = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
1120 		hdr.ilen = ~hdr.len;
1121 
1122 		memcpy(c->axe_buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1123 		length = sizeof(hdr);
1124 
1125 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf + length);
1126 		length += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1127 
1128 		if ((length % boundary) == 0) {
1129 			hdr.len = 0x0000;
1130 			hdr.ilen = 0xffff;
1131 			memcpy(c->axe_buf + length, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1132 			length += sizeof(hdr);
1133 		}
1134 	} else {
1135 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf);
1136 		length = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
1140 	    c, c->axe_buf, length, USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER | USBD_NO_COPY, 10000,
1141 	    axe_txeof);
1142 
1143 	/* Transmit */
1144 	err = usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
1145 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1146 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
1147 		return EIO;
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_cnt++;
1151 
1152 	return 0;
1153 }
1154 
1155 static void
1156 axe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1157 {
1158 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1159 	struct mbuf *m;
1160 
1161 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1162 
1163 	if ((sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII) != 0 && sc->axe_link == 0)
1164 		return;
1165 
1166 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_OACTIVE|IFF_RUNNING)) != IFF_RUNNING)
1167 		return;
1168 
1169 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1170 	if (m == NULL) {
1171 		return;
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	if (axe_encap(sc, m, 0)) {
1175 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1176 		return;
1177 	}
1178 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1179 
1180 	/*
1181 	 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1182 	 * to him.
1183 	 */
1184 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
1185 	m_freem(m);
1186 
1187 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1188 
1189 	/*
1190 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1191 	 */
1192 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
1193 
1194 	return;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int
1198 axe_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
1199 {
1200 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1201 	struct axe_chain *c;
1202 	usbd_status err;
1203 	int rxmode;
1204 	int i, s;
1205 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1206 
1207 	s = splnet();
1208 
1209 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1210 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
1211 
1212 	/*
1213 	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1214 	 */
1215 	axe_reset(sc);
1216 
1217 	/* Set MAC address */
1218 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1219 		memcpy(eaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), sizeof(eaddr));
1220 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
1221 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_NODEID, 0, 0, eaddr);
1222 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	/* Enable RX logic. */
1226 
1227 	/* Init RX ring. */
1228 	if (axe_rx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1229 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "rx list init failed\n");
1230 		splx(s);
1231 		return ENOBUFS;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	/* Init TX ring. */
1235 	if (axe_tx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1236 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "tx list init failed\n");
1237 		splx(s);
1238 		return ENOBUFS;
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	/* Set transmitter IPG values */
1242 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
1243 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
1244 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_IPG012, sc->axe_ipgs[2],
1245 		    (sc->axe_ipgs[1] << 8) | (sc->axe_ipgs[0]), NULL);
1246 	else {
1247 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG0, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[0], NULL);
1248 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG1, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[1], NULL);
1249 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG2, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[2], NULL);
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	/* Enable receiver, set RX mode */
1253 	rxmode = AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST | AXE_RXCMD_MULTICAST | AXE_RXCMD_ENABLE;
1254 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1255 		if (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1256 			/* Largest possible USB buffer size for AX88178 */
1257 			rxmode |= AXE_178_RXCMD_MFB;
1258 		}
1259 	} else
1260 		rxmode |= AXE_172_RXCMD_UNICAST;
1261 
1262 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1263 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1264 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
1265 
1266 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1267 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST;
1268 
1269 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
1270 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
1271 
1272 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
1273 	axe_setmulti(sc);
1274 
1275 	/* Open RX and TX pipes. */
1276 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
1277 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1278 	if (err) {
1279 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open rx pipe failed: %s\n",
1280 		    usbd_errstr(err));
1281 		splx(s);
1282 		return EIO;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
1286 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1287 	if (err) {
1288 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
1289 		    usbd_errstr(err));
1290 		splx(s);
1291 		return EIO;
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	/* Start up the receive pipe. */
1295 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1296 		c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i];
1297 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
1298 		    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
1299 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
1300 		    axe_rxeof);
1301 		usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1305 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1306 
1307 	splx(s);
1308 
1309 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
1310 	return 0;
1311 }
1312 
1313 static int
1314 axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1315 {
1316 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1317 	int s;
1318 	int error = 0;
1319 
1320 	s = splnet();
1321 
1322 	switch(cmd) {
1323 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1324 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1325 			break;
1326 
1327 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
1328 		case IFF_RUNNING:
1329 			axe_stop(ifp, 1);
1330 			break;
1331 		case IFF_UP:
1332 			axe_init(ifp);
1333 			break;
1334 		case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING:
1335 			if ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->axe_if_flags) == IFF_PROMISC)
1336 				axe_setmulti(sc);
1337 			else
1338 				axe_init(ifp);
1339 			break;
1340 		}
1341 		sc->axe_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1342 		break;
1343 
1344 	default:
1345 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
1346 			break;
1347 
1348 		error = 0;
1349 
1350 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI || cmd == SIOCDELMULTI)
1351 			axe_setmulti(sc);
1352 
1353 	}
1354 	splx(s);
1355 
1356 	return error;
1357 }
1358 
1359 static void
1360 axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1361 {
1362 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1363 	struct axe_chain *c;
1364 	usbd_status stat;
1365 	int s;
1366 
1367 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1368 
1369 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1370 	aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "watchdog timeout\n");
1371 
1372 	s = splusb();
1373 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[0];
1374 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->axe_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &stat);
1375 	axe_txeof(c->axe_xfer, c, stat);
1376 
1377 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1378 		axe_start(ifp);
1379 	splx(s);
1380 }
1381 
1382 /*
1383  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1384  * RX and TX lists.
1385  */
1386 static void
1387 axe_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1388 {
1389 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1390 	usbd_status err;
1391 	int i;
1392 
1393 	axe_reset(sc);
1394 
1395 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1396 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1397 
1398 	callout_stop(&sc->axe_stat_ch);
1399 
1400 	/* Stop transfers. */
1401 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
1402 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1403 		if (err) {
1404 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1405 			    "abort rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1406 		}
1407 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1408 		if (err) {
1409 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1410 			    "close rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1411 		}
1412 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = NULL;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
1416 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1417 		if (err) {
1418 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1419 			    "abort tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1420 		}
1421 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1422 		if (err) {
1423 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1424 			    "close tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1425 		}
1426 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = NULL;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL) {
1430 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1431 		if (err) {
1432 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1433 			    "abort intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1434 		}
1435 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1436 		if (err) {
1437 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1438 			    "close intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1439 		}
1440 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = NULL;
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	/* Free RX resources. */
1444 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1445 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
1446 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
1447 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
1448 		}
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	/* Free TX resources. */
1452 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1453 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
1454 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
1455 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
1456 		}
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	sc->axe_link = 0;
1460 }
1461 
1462 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, if_axe, NULL);
1463 
1464 #ifdef _MODULE
1465 #include "ioconf.c"
1466 #endif
1467 
1468 static int
1469 if_axe_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *aux)
1470 {
1471 	int error = 0;
1472 
1473 	switch (cmd) {
1474 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
1475 #ifdef _MODULE
1476 		error = config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_axe,
1477 		    cfattach_ioconf_axe, cfdata_ioconf_axe);
1478 #endif
1479 		return error;
1480 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
1481 #ifdef _MODULE
1482 		error = config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_axe,
1483 		    cfattach_ioconf_axe, cfdata_ioconf_axe);
1484 #endif
1485 		return error;
1486 	default:
1487 		return ENOTTY;
1488 	}
1489 }
1490