xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_axe.c (revision 6cf6fe02a981b55727c49c3d37b0d8191a98c0ee)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.67 2014/08/10 16:44:36 tls Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.96 2010/01/09 05:33:08 jsg Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 Jonathan Gray <jsg@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003
22  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
34  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
35  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
36  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
37  *    without specific prior written permission.
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
40  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
42  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
43  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
44  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
45  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
46  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
47  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
48  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
49  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
50  */
51 
52 /*
53  * ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
54  * LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
55  *
56  * Manuals available from:
57  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88172.PDF
58  * Note: you need the manual for the AX88170 chip (USB 1.x ethernet
59  * controller) to find the definitions for the RX control register.
60  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88170.PDF
61  *
62  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>
63  * Senior Engineer
64  * Wind River Systems
65  */
66 
67 /*
68  * The AX88172 provides USB ethernet supports at 10 and 100Mbps.
69  * It uses an external PHY (reference designs use a RealTek chip),
70  * and has a 64-bit multicast hash filter. There is some information
71  * missing from the manual which one needs to know in order to make
72  * the chip function:
73  *
74  * - You must set bit 7 in the RX control register, otherwise the
75  *   chip won't receive any packets.
76  * - You must initialize all 3 IPG registers, or you won't be able
77  *   to send any packets.
78  *
79  * Note that this device appears to only support loading the station
80  * address via autoload from the EEPROM (i.e. there's no way to manaully
81  * set it).
82  *
83  * (Adam Weinberger wanted me to name this driver if_gir.c.)
84  */
85 
86 /*
87  * Ported to OpenBSD 3/28/2004 by Greg Taleck <taleck@oz.net>
88  * with bits and pieces from the aue and url drivers.
89  */
90 
91 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
92 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.67 2014/08/10 16:44:36 tls Exp $");
93 
94 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
95 #include "opt_inet.h"
96 #endif
97 
98 #include <sys/param.h>
99 #include <sys/bus.h>
100 #include <sys/device.h>
101 #include <sys/kernel.h>
102 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
103 #include <sys/module.h>
104 #include <sys/mutex.h>
105 #include <sys/socket.h>
106 #include <sys/sockio.h>
107 #include <sys/systm.h>
108 
109 #include <sys/rnd.h>
110 
111 #include <net/if.h>
112 #include <net/if_dl.h>
113 #include <net/if_ether.h>
114 #include <net/if_media.h>
115 
116 #include <net/bpf.h>
117 
118 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
119 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
120 
121 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
122 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
123 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
124 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
125 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
126 
127 #include <dev/usb/if_axereg.h>
128 
129 #ifdef	AXE_DEBUG
130 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (axedebug) printf x; } while (0)
131 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (axedebug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
132 int	axedebug = 0;
133 #else
134 #define DPRINTF(x)
135 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
136 #endif
137 
138 /*
139  * Various supported device vendors/products.
140  */
141 static const struct axe_type axe_devs[] = {
142 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_UFE2000}, 0 },
143 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ACERCM,		USB_PRODUCT_ACERCM_EP1427X2}, 0 },
144 	{ { USB_VENDOR_APPLE,		USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_ETHERNET }, AX772 },
145 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88172}, 0 },
146 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772}, AX772 },
147 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772A}, AX772 },
148 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772B}, AX772 | AX772B },
149 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772B_1}, AX772 | AX772B },
150 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88178}, AX178 },
151 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ATEN,		USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_UC210T}, 0 },
152 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D5055 }, AX178 },
153 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BILLIONTON,	USB_PRODUCT_BILLIONTON_USB2AR}, 0},
154 	{ { USB_VENDOR_CISCOLINKSYS,	USB_PRODUCT_CISCOLINKSYS_USB200MV2}, AX772 },
155 	{ { USB_VENDOR_COREGA,		USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_FETHER_USB2_TX }, 0},
156 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100}, 0 },
157 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100B1 }, AX772 },
158 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100C1 }, AX772 | AX772B },
159 	{ { USB_VENDOR_GOODWAY,		USB_PRODUCT_GOODWAY_GWUSB2E}, 0 },
160 	{ { USB_VENDOR_IODATA,		USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_ETGUS2 }, AX178 },
161 	{ { USB_VENDOR_JVC,		USB_PRODUCT_JVC_MP_PRX1}, 0 },
162 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LENOVO,		USB_PRODUCT_LENOVO_ETHERNET }, AX772 | AX772B },
163 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS2,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS2_USB200M}, 0 },
164 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS4,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS4_USB1000 }, AX178 },
165 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LOGITEC,		USB_PRODUCT_LOGITEC_LAN_GTJU2}, AX178 },
166 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2GT}, AX178 },
167 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2KTX}, 0 },
168 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_AX88772A}, AX772 },
169 	{ { USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,		USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_FA120}, 0 },
170 	{ { USB_VENDOR_OQO,		USB_PRODUCT_OQO_ETHER01PLUS }, AX772 },
171 	{ { USB_VENDOR_PLANEX3,		USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX3_GU1000T }, AX178 },
172 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SYSTEMTALKS,	USB_PRODUCT_SYSTEMTALKS_SGCX2UL}, 0 },
173 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOM,		USB_PRODUCT_SITECOM_LN029}, 0 },
174 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_LN028 }, AX178 }
175 };
176 #define axe_lookup(v, p) ((const struct axe_type *)usb_lookup(axe_devs, v, p))
177 
178 int	axe_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
179 void	axe_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
180 int	axe_detach(device_t, int);
181 int	axe_activate(device_t, devact_t);
182 
183 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(axe, sizeof(struct axe_softc),
184 	axe_match, axe_attach, axe_detach, axe_activate);
185 
186 static int	axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
187 static int	axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
188 static int	axe_encap(struct axe_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
189 static void	axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
190 static void	axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
191 static void	axe_tick(void *);
192 static void	axe_tick_task(void *);
193 static void	axe_start(struct ifnet *);
194 static int	axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
195 static int	axe_init(struct ifnet *);
196 static void	axe_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
197 static void	axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
198 static int	axe_miibus_readreg_locked(device_t, int, int);
199 static int	axe_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
200 static void	axe_miibus_writereg_locked(device_t, int, int, int);
201 static void	axe_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
202 static void	axe_miibus_statchg(struct ifnet *);
203 static int	axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *, int, int, int, void *);
204 static void	axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc);
205 static int	axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
206 static void	axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
207 
208 static void	axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *);
209 static void	axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
210 static void	axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
211 
212 static void	axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *);
213 static void	axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *);
214 
215 /* Get exclusive access to the MII registers */
216 static void
217 axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
218 {
219 
220 	sc->axe_refcnt++;
221 	mutex_enter(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
222 }
223 
224 static void
225 axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
226 {
227 
228 	mutex_exit(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
229 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt < 0)
230 		usb_detach_wakeupold((sc->axe_dev));
231 }
232 
233 static int
234 axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *sc, int cmd, int index, int val, void *buf)
235 {
236 	usb_device_request_t req;
237 	usbd_status err;
238 
239 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->axe_mii_lock));
240 
241 	if (sc->axe_dying)
242 		return 0;
243 
244 	if (AXE_CMD_DIR(cmd))
245 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
246 	else
247 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
248 	req.bRequest = AXE_CMD_CMD(cmd);
249 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
250 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
251 	USETW(req.wLength, AXE_CMD_LEN(cmd));
252 
253 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->axe_udev, &req, buf);
254 
255 	if (err) {
256 		DPRINTF(("axe_cmd err: cmd %d err %d\n", cmd, err));
257 		return -1;
258 	}
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 static int
263 axe_miibus_readreg_locked(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
264 {
265 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
266 	usbd_status err;
267 	uint16_t val;
268 
269 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
270 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_READ_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
271 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
272 	if (err) {
273 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "read PHY failed\n");
274 		return -1;
275 	}
276 
277 	val = le16toh(val);
278 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX772 && reg == MII_BMSR) {
279 		/*
280 		 * BMSR of AX88772 indicates it supports extended
281 		 * capability but the extended status register is
282 		 * reserverd for embedded ethernet PHY. So clear the
283 		 * extended capability bit of BMSR.
284 		 */
285 		 val &= ~BMSR_EXTCAP;
286 	}
287 
288 	DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: phy 0x%x reg 0x%x val 0x%x\n",
289 	    phy, reg, val));
290 
291 	return val;
292 }
293 
294 static int
295 axe_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
296 {
297 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
298 	int val;
299 
300 	if (sc->axe_dying)
301 		return 0;
302 
303 	if (sc->axe_phyno != phy)
304 		return 0;
305 
306 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
307 	val = axe_miibus_readreg_locked(dev, phy, reg);
308 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
309 
310 	return val;
311 }
312 
313 static void
314 axe_miibus_writereg_locked(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int aval)
315 {
316 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
317 	usbd_status err;
318 	uint16_t val;
319 
320 	val = htole16(aval);
321 
322 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
323 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_WRITE_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
324 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
325 
326 	if (err) {
327 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "write PHY failed\n");
328 		return;
329 	}
330 }
331 
332 static void
333 axe_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int aval)
334 {
335 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
336 
337 	if (sc->axe_dying)
338 		return;
339 
340 	if (sc->axe_phyno != phy)
341 		return;
342 
343 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
344 	axe_miibus_writereg_locked(dev, phy, reg, aval);
345 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
346 }
347 
348 static void
349 axe_miibus_statchg(struct ifnet *ifp)
350 {
351 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
352 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->axe_mii;
353 	int val, err;
354 
355 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
356 		val = AXE_MEDIA_FULL_DUPLEX;
357 	else
358 		val = 0;
359 
360 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
361 		val |= (AXE_178_MEDIA_RX_EN | AXE_178_MEDIA_MAGIC);
362 		if (sc->axe_flags & AX178)
363 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_ENCK;
364 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
365 		case IFM_1000_T:
366 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_GMII | AXE_178_MEDIA_ENCK;
367 			break;
368 		case IFM_100_TX:
369 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_100TX;
370 			break;
371 		case IFM_10_T:
372 			/* doesn't need to be handled */
373 			break;
374 		}
375 	}
376 
377 	DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_statchg: val=0x%x\n", val));
378 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
379 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MEDIA, 0, val, NULL);
380 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
381 	if (err) {
382 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "media change failed\n");
383 		return;
384 	}
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * Set media options
389  */
390 static int
391 axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
392 {
393 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
394 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->axe_mii;
395 	int rc;
396 
397 	sc->axe_link = 0;
398 
399 	if (mii->mii_instance) {
400 		struct mii_softc *miisc;
401 
402 		LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
403 			mii_phy_reset(miisc);
404 	}
405 
406 	if ((rc = mii_mediachg(mii)) == ENXIO)
407 		return 0;
408 	return rc;
409 }
410 
411 /*
412  * Report current media status
413  */
414 static void
415 axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
416 {
417 	struct axe_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
418 	struct mii_data		*mii = &sc->axe_mii;
419 
420 	mii_pollstat(mii);
421 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
422 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
423 }
424 
425 static void
426 axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *sc)
427 {
428 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
429 	struct ether_multi *enm;
430 	struct ether_multistep step;
431 	uint32_t h = 0;
432 	uint16_t rxmode;
433 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
434 
435 	if (sc->axe_dying)
436 		return;
437 
438 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
439 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_READ, 0, 0, (void *)&rxmode);
440 	rxmode = le16toh(rxmode);
441 
442 	rxmode &= ~(AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI | AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC);
443 
444 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit */
445 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
446 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
447 		goto allmulti;
448 	}
449 
450 	/* Now program new ones */
451 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->axe_ec, enm);
452 	while (enm != NULL) {
453 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
454 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
455 			goto allmulti;
456 
457 		h = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
458 		hashtbl[h >> 3] |= 1U << (h & 7);
459 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
460 	}
461 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
462 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MCAST, 0, 0, (void *)&hashtbl);
463 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
464 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
465 	return;
466 
467  allmulti:
468 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
469 	rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI;
470 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
471 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
472 }
473 
474 static void
475 axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc)
476 {
477 
478 	if (sc->axe_dying)
479 		return;
480 	/* XXX What to reset? */
481 
482 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
483 	DELAY(1000);
484 }
485 
486 static int
487 axe_get_phyno(struct axe_softc *sc, int sel)
488 {
489 	int phyno;
490 
491 	switch (AXE_PHY_TYPE(sc->axe_phyaddrs[sel])) {
492 	case PHY_TYPE_100_HOME:
493 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
494 	case PHY_TYPE_GIG:
495 		phyno = AXE_PHY_NO(sc->axe_phyaddrs[sel]);
496 		break;
497 	case PHY_TYPE_SPECIAL:
498 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
499 	case PHY_TYPE_RSVD:
500 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
501 	case PHY_TYPE_NON_SUP:
502 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
503 	default:
504 		phyno = -1;
505 		break;
506 	}
507 
508 	return phyno;
509 }
510 
511 #define	AXE_GPIO_WRITE(x, y)	do {				\
512 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, (x), NULL);		\
513 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, hztoms(y));			\
514 } while (0)
515 
516 static void
517 axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
518 {
519 	int gpio0, ledmode, phymode;
520 	uint16_t eeprom, val;
521 
522 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_ENABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
523 	/* XXX magic */
524 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, 0x0017, &eeprom);
525 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_DISABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
526 
527 	eeprom = le16toh(eeprom);
528 
529 	DPRINTF((" EEPROM is 0x%x\n", eeprom));
530 
531 	/* if EEPROM is invalid we have to use to GPIO0 */
532 	if (eeprom == 0xffff) {
533 		phymode = AXE_PHY_MODE_MARVELL;
534 		gpio0 = 1;
535 		ledmode = 0;
536 	} else {
537 		phymode = eeprom & 0x7f;
538 		gpio0 = (eeprom & 0x80) ? 0 : 1;
539 		ledmode = eeprom >> 8;
540 	}
541 
542 	DPRINTF(("use gpio0: %d, phymode %d\n", gpio0, phymode));
543 
544 	/* Program GPIOs depending on PHY hardware. */
545 	switch (phymode) {
546 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_MARVELL:
547 		if (gpio0 == 1) {
548 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO0_EN,
549 			    hz / 32);
550 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO0_EN | AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN,
551 			    hz / 32);
552 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO0_EN | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 4);
553 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO0_EN | AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN,
554 			    hz / 32);
555 		} else {
556 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO1 |
557 			    AXE_GPIO1_EN, hz / 3);
558 			if (ledmode == 1) {
559 				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1_EN, hz / 3);
560 				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN,
561 				    hz / 3);
562 			} else {
563 				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN |
564 				    AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
565 				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN |
566 				    AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 4);
567 				AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN |
568 				    AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
569 			}
570 		}
571 		break;
572 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_CICADA:
573 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_CICADA_V2:
574 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_CICADA_V2_ASIX:
575 		if (gpio0 == 1)
576 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO0 |
577 			    AXE_GPIO0_EN, hz / 32);
578 		else
579 			AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO1 |
580 			    AXE_GPIO1_EN, hz / 32);
581 		break;
582 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_AGERE:
583 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO_RELOAD_EEPROM | AXE_GPIO1 |
584 		    AXE_GPIO1_EN, hz / 32);
585 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN | AXE_GPIO2 |
586 		    AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
587 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 4);
588 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN | AXE_GPIO2 |
589 		    AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
590 		break;
591 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_REALTEK_8211CL:
592 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_REALTEK_8211BN:
593 	case AXE_PHY_MODE_REALTEK_8251CL:
594 		val = gpio0 == 1 ? AXE_GPIO0 | AXE_GPIO0_EN :
595 		    AXE_GPIO1 | AXE_GPIO1_EN;
596 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(val, hz / 32);
597 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(val | AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
598 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(val | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 4);
599 		AXE_GPIO_WRITE(val | AXE_GPIO2 | AXE_GPIO2_EN, hz / 32);
600 		if (phymode == AXE_PHY_MODE_REALTEK_8211CL) {
601 			axe_miibus_writereg_locked(sc->axe_dev,
602 			    sc->axe_phyno, 0x1F, 0x0005);
603 			axe_miibus_writereg_locked(sc->axe_dev,
604 			    sc->axe_phyno, 0x0C, 0x0000);
605 			val = axe_miibus_readreg_locked(sc->axe_dev,
606 			    sc->axe_phyno, 0x0001);
607 			axe_miibus_writereg_locked(sc->axe_dev,
608 			    sc->axe_phyno, 0x01, val | 0x0080);
609 			axe_miibus_writereg_locked(sc->axe_dev,
610 			    sc->axe_phyno, 0x1F, 0x0000);
611 		}
612 		break;
613 	default:
614 		/* Unknown PHY model or no need to program GPIOs. */
615 		break;
616 	}
617 
618 	/* soft reset */
619 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
620 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
621 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
622 	    AXE_SW_RESET_PRL | AXE_178_RESET_MAGIC, NULL);
623 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
624 	/* Enable MII/GMII/RGMII for external PHY */
625 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0, NULL);
626 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
627 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
628 }
629 
630 static void
631 axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
632 {
633 
634 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x00b0, NULL);
635 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
636 
637 	if (sc->axe_phyno == AXE_772_PHY_NO_EPHY) {
638 		/* ask for the embedded PHY */
639 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x01, NULL);
640 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
641 
642 		/* power down and reset state, pin reset state */
643 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
644 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 60);
645 
646 		/* power down/reset state, pin operating state */
647 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
648 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
649 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
650 
651 		/* power up, reset */
652 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
653 
654 		/* power up, operating */
655 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
656 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
657 	} else {
658 		/* ask for external PHY */
659 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x00, NULL);
660 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
661 
662 		/* power down internal PHY */
663 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
664 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
665 	}
666 
667 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
668 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
669 }
670 
671 /*
672  * Probe for a AX88172 chip.
673  */
674 int
675 axe_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
676 {
677 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
678 
679 	return axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL ?
680 	    UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
681 }
682 
683 /*
684  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
685  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
686  */
687 void
688 axe_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
689 {
690 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
691 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
692 	usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device;
693 	usbd_status err;
694 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
695 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
696 	struct mii_data	*mii;
697 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
698 	char *devinfop;
699 	const char *devname = device_xname(self);
700 	struct ifnet *ifp;
701 	int i, s;
702 
703 	aprint_naive("\n");
704 	aprint_normal("\n");
705 
706 	sc->axe_dev = self;
707 	sc->axe_udev = dev;
708 
709 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
710 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
711 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
712 
713 	err = usbd_set_config_no(dev, AXE_CONFIG_NO, 1);
714 	if (err) {
715 		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to set configuration"
716 		    ", err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
717 		return;
718 	}
719 
720 	sc->axe_flags = axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product)->axe_flags;
721 
722 	mutex_init(&sc->axe_mii_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
723 	usb_init_task(&sc->axe_tick_task, axe_tick_task, sc, 0);
724 
725 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, AXE_IFACE_IDX, &sc->axe_iface);
726 	if (err) {
727 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
728 		return;
729 	}
730 
731 	sc->axe_product = uaa->product;
732 	sc->axe_vendor = uaa->vendor;
733 
734 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->axe_iface);
735 
736 	/* decide on what our bufsize will be */
737 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
738 		sc->axe_bufsz = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ?
739 		    AXE_178_MAX_BUFSZ : AXE_178_MIN_BUFSZ;
740 	else
741 		sc->axe_bufsz = AXE_172_BUFSZ;
742 
743 	/* Find endpoints. */
744 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
745 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->axe_iface, i);
746 		if (ed == NULL) {
747 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't get ep %d\n", i);
748 			return;
749 		}
750 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
751 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
752 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
753 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
754 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
755 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
756 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
757 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
758 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
759 		}
760 	}
761 
762 	s = splnet();
763 
764 	/* We need the PHYID for init dance in some cases */
765 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
766 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_PHYID, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_phyaddrs);
767 
768 	DPRINTF((" phyaddrs[0]: %x phyaddrs[1]: %x\n",
769 	    sc->axe_phyaddrs[0], sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]));
770 	sc->axe_phyno = axe_get_phyno(sc, AXE_PHY_SEL_PRI);
771 	if (sc->axe_phyno == -1)
772 		sc->axe_phyno = axe_get_phyno(sc, AXE_PHY_SEL_SEC);
773 	if (sc->axe_phyno == -1) {
774 		DPRINTF((" no valid PHY address found, assuming PHY address 0\n"));
775 		sc->axe_phyno = 0;
776 	}
777 
778 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178)
779 		axe_ax88178_init(sc);
780 	else if (sc->axe_flags & AX772)
781 		axe_ax88772_init(sc);
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * Get station address.
785 	 */
786 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
787 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
788 	else
789 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
790 
791 	/*
792 	 * Load IPG values
793 	 */
794 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_IPG012, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_ipgs);
795 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
796 
797 	/*
798 	 * An ASIX chip was detected. Inform the world.
799 	 */
800 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n", ether_sprintf(eaddr));
801 
802 	/* Initialize interface info.*/
803 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
804 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
805 	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, devname, IFNAMSIZ);
806 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
807 	ifp->if_ioctl = axe_ioctl;
808 	ifp->if_start = axe_start;
809 	ifp->if_init = axe_init;
810 	ifp->if_stop = axe_stop;
811 	ifp->if_watchdog = axe_watchdog;
812 
813 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
814 
815 	sc->axe_ec.ec_capabilities = ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
816 
817 	/* Initialize MII/media info. */
818 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
819 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
820 	mii->mii_readreg = axe_miibus_readreg;
821 	mii->mii_writereg = axe_miibus_writereg;
822 	mii->mii_statchg = axe_miibus_statchg;
823 	mii->mii_flags = MIIF_AUTOTSLEEP;
824 
825 	sc->axe_ec.ec_mii = mii;
826 	if (sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII)
827 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, axe_ifmedia_upd,
828 		    axe_ifmedia_sts);
829 	else
830 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange,
831 		    ether_mediastatus);
832 
833 	mii_attach(sc->axe_dev, mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY,
834 	    0);
835 
836 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&mii->mii_phys)) {
837 		ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
838 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
839 	} else
840 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
841 
842 	/* Attach the interface. */
843 	if_attach(ifp);
844 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
845 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
846 	    RND_TYPE_NET, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
847 
848 	callout_init(&sc->axe_stat_ch, 0);
849 	callout_setfunc(&sc->axe_stat_ch, axe_tick, sc);
850 
851 	sc->axe_attached = true;
852 	splx(s);
853 
854 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
855 }
856 
857 int
858 axe_detach(device_t self, int flags)
859 {
860 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
861 	int s;
862 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
863 
864 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
865 
866 	/* Detached before attached finished, so just bail out. */
867 	if (!sc->axe_attached)
868 		return 0;
869 
870 	sc->axe_dying = true;
871 
872 	/*
873 	 * Remove any pending tasks.  They cannot be executing because they run
874 	 * in the same thread as detach.
875 	 */
876 	usb_rem_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task);
877 
878 	s = splusb();
879 
880 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
881 		axe_stop(ifp, 1);
882 
883 	callout_destroy(&sc->axe_stat_ch);
884 	mutex_destroy(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
885 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
886 	mii_detach(&sc->axe_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
887 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->axe_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
888 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
889 	if_detach(ifp);
890 
891 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
892 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL ||
893 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL ||
894 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL)
895 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "detach has active endpoints\n");
896 #endif
897 
898 	sc->axe_attached = false;
899 
900 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt >= 0) {
901 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
902 		usb_detach_waitold(sc->axe_dev);
903 	}
904 	splx(s);
905 
906 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
907 
908 	return 0;
909 }
910 
911 int
912 axe_activate(device_t self, devact_t act)
913 {
914 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
915 
916 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
917 
918 	switch (act) {
919 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
920 		if_deactivate(&sc->axe_ec.ec_if);
921 		sc->axe_dying = true;
922 		return 0;
923 	default:
924 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
925 	}
926 }
927 
928 static int
929 axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
930 {
931 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
932 	struct axe_chain *c;
933 	int i;
934 
935 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
936 
937 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
938 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
939 		c = &cd->axe_rx_chain[i];
940 		c->axe_sc = sc;
941 		c->axe_idx = i;
942 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
943 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
944 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
945 				return ENOBUFS;
946 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
947 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
948 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
949 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
950 				return ENOBUFS;
951 			}
952 		}
953 	}
954 
955 	return 0;
956 }
957 
958 static int
959 axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
960 {
961 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
962 	struct axe_chain *c;
963 	int i;
964 
965 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
966 
967 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
968 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
969 		c = &cd->axe_tx_chain[i];
970 		c->axe_sc = sc;
971 		c->axe_idx = i;
972 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
973 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
974 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
975 				return ENOBUFS;
976 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
977 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
978 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
979 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
980 				return ENOBUFS;
981 			}
982 		}
983 	}
984 
985 	return 0;
986 }
987 
988 /*
989  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
990  * the higher level protocols.
991  */
992 static void
993 axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
994 {
995 	struct axe_softc *sc;
996 	struct axe_chain *c;
997 	struct ifnet *ifp;
998 	uint8_t *buf;
999 	uint32_t total_len;
1000 	u_int rxlen, pktlen;
1001 	struct mbuf *m;
1002 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
1003 	int s;
1004 
1005 	c = (struct axe_chain *)priv;
1006 	sc = c->axe_sc;
1007 	buf = c->axe_buf;
1008 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1009 
1010 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),__func__));
1011 
1012 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1013 		return;
1014 
1015 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1016 		return;
1017 
1018 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1019 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
1020 			return;
1021 		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->axe_rx_notice))
1022 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb errors on rx: %s\n",
1023 			    usbd_errstr(status));
1024 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
1025 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1026 		goto done;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
1030 
1031 	do {
1032 		if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1033 			if (total_len < sizeof(hdr)) {
1034 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1035 				goto done;
1036 			}
1037 
1038 			memcpy(&hdr, buf, sizeof(hdr));
1039 			total_len -= sizeof(hdr);
1040 			buf += sizeof(hdr);
1041 
1042 			if (((le16toh(hdr.len) & AXE_RH1M_RXLEN_MASK) ^
1043 			    (le16toh(hdr.ilen) & AXE_RH1M_RXLEN_MASK)) !=
1044 			    AXE_RH1M_RXLEN_MASK) {
1045 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1046 				goto done;
1047 			}
1048 
1049 			rxlen = le16toh(hdr.len) & AXE_RH1M_RXLEN_MASK;
1050 			if (total_len < rxlen) {
1051 				pktlen = total_len;
1052 				total_len = 0;
1053 			} else {
1054 				pktlen = rxlen;
1055 				rxlen = roundup2(rxlen, 2);
1056 				total_len -= rxlen;
1057 			}
1058 
1059 		} else { /* AX172 */
1060 			pktlen = rxlen = total_len;
1061 			total_len = 0;
1062 		}
1063 
1064 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1065 		if (m == NULL) {
1066 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1067 			goto done;
1068 		}
1069 
1070 		if (pktlen > MHLEN - ETHER_ALIGN) {
1071 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1072 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1073 				m_freem(m);
1074 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1075 				goto done;
1076 			}
1077 		}
1078 		m->m_data += ETHER_ALIGN;
1079 
1080 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1081 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1082 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1083 
1084 		memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), buf, pktlen);
1085 		buf += rxlen;
1086 
1087 		s = splnet();
1088 
1089 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
1090 
1091 		DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: deliver %d\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
1092 		    __func__, m->m_len));
1093 		(*(ifp)->if_input)((ifp), (m));
1094 
1095 		splx(s);
1096 
1097 	} while (total_len > 0);
1098 
1099  done:
1100 
1101 	/* Setup new transfer. */
1102 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
1103 	    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
1104 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
1105 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, axe_rxeof);
1106 	usbd_transfer(xfer);
1107 
1108 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: start rx\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
1109 }
1110 
1111 /*
1112  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1113  * the list buffers.
1114  */
1115 
1116 static void
1117 axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
1118 {
1119 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1120 	struct axe_chain *c;
1121 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1122 	int s;
1123 
1124 	c = priv;
1125 	sc = c->axe_sc;
1126 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1127 
1128 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1129 		return;
1130 
1131 	s = splnet();
1132 
1133 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1134 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1135 
1136 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1137 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
1138 			splx(s);
1139 			return;
1140 		}
1141 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1142 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb error on tx: %s\n",
1143 		    usbd_errstr(status));
1144 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
1145 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1146 		splx(s);
1147 		return;
1148 	}
1149 	ifp->if_opackets++;
1150 
1151 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1152 		axe_start(ifp);
1153 
1154 	splx(s);
1155 }
1156 
1157 static void
1158 axe_tick(void *xsc)
1159 {
1160 	struct axe_softc *sc = xsc;
1161 
1162 	if (sc == NULL)
1163 		return;
1164 
1165 	DPRINTFN(0xff, ("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
1166 
1167 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1168 		return;
1169 
1170 	/* Perform periodic stuff in process context */
1171 	usb_add_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
1172 }
1173 
1174 static void
1175 axe_tick_task(void *xsc)
1176 {
1177 	int s;
1178 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1179 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1180 	struct mii_data *mii;
1181 
1182 	sc = xsc;
1183 
1184 	if (sc == NULL)
1185 		return;
1186 
1187 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1188 		return;
1189 
1190 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1191 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
1192 
1193 	if (mii == NULL)
1194 		return;
1195 
1196 	s = splnet();
1197 
1198 	mii_tick(mii);
1199 	if (sc->axe_link == 0 &&
1200 	    (mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
1201 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
1202 		DPRINTF(("%s: %s: got link\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
1203 		    __func__));
1204 		sc->axe_link++;
1205 		if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1206 			axe_start(ifp);
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
1210 
1211 	splx(s);
1212 }
1213 
1214 static int
1215 axe_encap(struct axe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
1216 {
1217 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1218 	struct axe_chain *c;
1219 	usbd_status err;
1220 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
1221 	int length, boundary;
1222 
1223 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[idx];
1224 
1225 	/*
1226 	 * Copy the mbuf data into a contiguous buffer, leaving two
1227 	 * bytes at the beginning to hold the frame length.
1228 	 */
1229 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1230 		boundary = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 512 : 64;
1231 
1232 		hdr.len = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
1233 		hdr.ilen = ~hdr.len;
1234 
1235 		memcpy(c->axe_buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1236 		length = sizeof(hdr);
1237 
1238 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf + length);
1239 		length += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1240 
1241 		if ((length % boundary) == 0) {
1242 			hdr.len = 0x0000;
1243 			hdr.ilen = 0xffff;
1244 			memcpy(c->axe_buf + length, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1245 			length += sizeof(hdr);
1246 		}
1247 	} else {
1248 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf);
1249 		length = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
1253 	    c, c->axe_buf, length, USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER | USBD_NO_COPY, 10000,
1254 	    axe_txeof);
1255 
1256 	/* Transmit */
1257 	err = usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
1258 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1259 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
1260 		return EIO;
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_cnt++;
1264 
1265 	return 0;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static void
1269 axe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1270 {
1271 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1272 	struct mbuf *m;
1273 
1274 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1275 
1276 	if ((sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII) != 0 && sc->axe_link == 0)
1277 		return;
1278 
1279 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_OACTIVE|IFF_RUNNING)) != IFF_RUNNING)
1280 		return;
1281 
1282 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1283 	if (m == NULL) {
1284 		return;
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	if (axe_encap(sc, m, 0)) {
1288 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1289 		return;
1290 	}
1291 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1292 
1293 	/*
1294 	 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1295 	 * to him.
1296 	 */
1297 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
1298 	m_freem(m);
1299 
1300 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1301 
1302 	/*
1303 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1304 	 */
1305 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
1306 
1307 	return;
1308 }
1309 
1310 static int
1311 axe_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
1312 {
1313 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1314 	struct axe_chain *c;
1315 	usbd_status err;
1316 	int rxmode;
1317 	int i, s;
1318 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1319 
1320 	s = splnet();
1321 
1322 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1323 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
1324 
1325 	/*
1326 	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1327 	 */
1328 	axe_reset(sc);
1329 
1330 	/* Set MAC address */
1331 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1332 		memcpy(eaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), sizeof(eaddr));
1333 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
1334 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_NODEID, 0, 0, eaddr);
1335 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	/* Enable RX logic. */
1339 
1340 	/* Init RX ring. */
1341 	if (axe_rx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1342 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "rx list init failed\n");
1343 		splx(s);
1344 		return ENOBUFS;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	/* Init TX ring. */
1348 	if (axe_tx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1349 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "tx list init failed\n");
1350 		splx(s);
1351 		return ENOBUFS;
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	/* Set transmitter IPG values */
1355 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
1356 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
1357 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_IPG012, sc->axe_ipgs[2],
1358 		    (sc->axe_ipgs[1] << 8) | (sc->axe_ipgs[0]), NULL);
1359 	else {
1360 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG0, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[0], NULL);
1361 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG1, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[1], NULL);
1362 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG2, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[2], NULL);
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	/* Enable receiver, set RX mode */
1366 	rxmode = AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST | AXE_RXCMD_MULTICAST | AXE_RXCMD_ENABLE;
1367 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX772B)
1368 		rxmode |= AXE_772B_RXCMD_RH1M;
1369 	else if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1370 		if (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1371 			/* Largest possible USB buffer size for AX88178 */
1372 			rxmode |= AXE_178_RXCMD_MFB;
1373 		}
1374 	} else
1375 		rxmode |= AXE_172_RXCMD_UNICAST;
1376 
1377 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1378 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1379 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
1380 
1381 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1382 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST;
1383 
1384 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
1385 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
1386 
1387 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
1388 	axe_setmulti(sc);
1389 
1390 	/* Open RX and TX pipes. */
1391 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
1392 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1393 	if (err) {
1394 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open rx pipe failed: %s\n",
1395 		    usbd_errstr(err));
1396 		splx(s);
1397 		return EIO;
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
1401 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1402 	if (err) {
1403 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
1404 		    usbd_errstr(err));
1405 		splx(s);
1406 		return EIO;
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	/* Start up the receive pipe. */
1410 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1411 		c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i];
1412 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
1413 		    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
1414 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
1415 		    axe_rxeof);
1416 		usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1420 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1421 
1422 	splx(s);
1423 
1424 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
1425 	return 0;
1426 }
1427 
1428 static int
1429 axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1430 {
1431 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1432 	int s;
1433 	int error = 0;
1434 
1435 	s = splnet();
1436 
1437 	switch(cmd) {
1438 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1439 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1440 			break;
1441 
1442 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
1443 		case IFF_RUNNING:
1444 			axe_stop(ifp, 1);
1445 			break;
1446 		case IFF_UP:
1447 			axe_init(ifp);
1448 			break;
1449 		case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING:
1450 			if ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->axe_if_flags) == IFF_PROMISC)
1451 				axe_setmulti(sc);
1452 			else
1453 				axe_init(ifp);
1454 			break;
1455 		}
1456 		sc->axe_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1457 		break;
1458 
1459 	default:
1460 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
1461 			break;
1462 
1463 		error = 0;
1464 
1465 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI || cmd == SIOCDELMULTI)
1466 			axe_setmulti(sc);
1467 
1468 	}
1469 	splx(s);
1470 
1471 	return error;
1472 }
1473 
1474 static void
1475 axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1476 {
1477 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1478 	struct axe_chain *c;
1479 	usbd_status stat;
1480 	int s;
1481 
1482 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1483 
1484 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1485 	aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "watchdog timeout\n");
1486 
1487 	s = splusb();
1488 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[0];
1489 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->axe_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &stat);
1490 	axe_txeof(c->axe_xfer, c, stat);
1491 
1492 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1493 		axe_start(ifp);
1494 	splx(s);
1495 }
1496 
1497 /*
1498  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1499  * RX and TX lists.
1500  */
1501 static void
1502 axe_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1503 {
1504 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1505 	usbd_status err;
1506 	int i;
1507 
1508 	axe_reset(sc);
1509 
1510 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1511 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1512 
1513 	callout_stop(&sc->axe_stat_ch);
1514 
1515 	/* Stop transfers. */
1516 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
1517 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1518 		if (err) {
1519 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1520 			    "abort rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1521 		}
1522 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1523 		if (err) {
1524 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1525 			    "close rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1526 		}
1527 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = NULL;
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
1531 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1532 		if (err) {
1533 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1534 			    "abort tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1535 		}
1536 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1537 		if (err) {
1538 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1539 			    "close tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1540 		}
1541 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = NULL;
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL) {
1545 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1546 		if (err) {
1547 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1548 			    "abort intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1549 		}
1550 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1551 		if (err) {
1552 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1553 			    "close intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1554 		}
1555 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = NULL;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	/* Free RX resources. */
1559 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1560 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
1561 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
1562 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
1563 		}
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	/* Free TX resources. */
1567 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1568 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
1569 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
1570 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
1571 		}
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	sc->axe_link = 0;
1575 }
1576 
1577 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, if_axe, "bpf");
1578 
1579 #ifdef _MODULE
1580 #include "ioconf.c"
1581 #endif
1582 
1583 static int
1584 if_axe_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *aux)
1585 {
1586 	int error = 0;
1587 
1588 	switch (cmd) {
1589 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
1590 #ifdef _MODULE
1591 		error = config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_axe,
1592 		    cfattach_ioconf_axe, cfdata_ioconf_axe);
1593 #endif
1594 		return error;
1595 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
1596 #ifdef _MODULE
1597 		error = config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_axe,
1598 		    cfattach_ioconf_axe, cfdata_ioconf_axe);
1599 #endif
1600 		return error;
1601 	default:
1602 		return ENOTTY;
1603 	}
1604 }
1605