xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_axe.c (revision 5bbd2a12505d72a8177929a37b5cee489d0a1cfd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.57 2012/08/24 09:01:23 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.96 2010/01/09 05:33:08 jsg Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 Jonathan Gray <jsg@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003
22  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
34  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
35  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
36  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
37  *    without specific prior written permission.
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
40  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
42  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
43  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
44  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
45  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
46  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
47  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
48  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
49  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
50  */
51 
52 /*
53  * ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
54  * LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
55  *
56  * Manuals available from:
57  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88172.PDF
58  * Note: you need the manual for the AX88170 chip (USB 1.x ethernet
59  * controller) to find the definitions for the RX control register.
60  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88170.PDF
61  *
62  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>
63  * Senior Engineer
64  * Wind River Systems
65  */
66 
67 /*
68  * The AX88172 provides USB ethernet supports at 10 and 100Mbps.
69  * It uses an external PHY (reference designs use a RealTek chip),
70  * and has a 64-bit multicast hash filter. There is some information
71  * missing from the manual which one needs to know in order to make
72  * the chip function:
73  *
74  * - You must set bit 7 in the RX control register, otherwise the
75  *   chip won't receive any packets.
76  * - You must initialize all 3 IPG registers, or you won't be able
77  *   to send any packets.
78  *
79  * Note that this device appears to only support loading the station
80  * address via autoload from the EEPROM (i.e. there's no way to manaully
81  * set it).
82  *
83  * (Adam Weinberger wanted me to name this driver if_gir.c.)
84  */
85 
86 /*
87  * Ported to OpenBSD 3/28/2004 by Greg Taleck <taleck@oz.net>
88  * with bits and pieces from the aue and url drivers.
89  */
90 
91 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
92 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.57 2012/08/24 09:01:23 msaitoh Exp $");
93 
94 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
95 #include "opt_inet.h"
96 #endif
97 
98 #include <sys/param.h>
99 #include <sys/bus.h>
100 #include <sys/device.h>
101 #include <sys/kernel.h>
102 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
103 #include <sys/module.h>
104 #include <sys/mutex.h>
105 #include <sys/socket.h>
106 #include <sys/sockio.h>
107 #include <sys/systm.h>
108 
109 #include <sys/rnd.h>
110 
111 #include <net/if.h>
112 #include <net/if_dl.h>
113 #include <net/if_ether.h>
114 #include <net/if_media.h>
115 
116 #include <net/bpf.h>
117 
118 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
119 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
120 
121 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
122 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
123 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
124 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
125 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
126 
127 #include <dev/usb/if_axereg.h>
128 
129 #ifdef	AXE_DEBUG
130 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (axedebug) printf x; } while (0)
131 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (axedebug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
132 int	axedebug = 0;
133 #else
134 #define DPRINTF(x)
135 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
136 #endif
137 
138 /*
139  * Various supported device vendors/products.
140  */
141 static const struct axe_type axe_devs[] = {
142 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_UFE2000}, 0 },
143 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ACERCM,		USB_PRODUCT_ACERCM_EP1427X2}, 0 },
144 	{ { USB_VENDOR_APPLE,		USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_ETHERNET }, AX772 },
145 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88172}, 0 },
146 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772}, AX772 },
147 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772A}, AX772 },
148 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88178}, AX178 },
149 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ATEN,		USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_UC210T}, 0 },
150 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D5055 }, AX178 },
151 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BILLIONTON,	USB_PRODUCT_BILLIONTON_USB2AR}, 0},
152 	{ { USB_VENDOR_CISCOLINKSYS,	USB_PRODUCT_CISCOLINKSYS_USB200MV2}, AX772 },
153 	{ { USB_VENDOR_COREGA,		USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_FETHER_USB2_TX }, 0},
154 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100}, 0 },
155 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100B1 }, AX772 },
156 	{ { USB_VENDOR_GOODWAY,		USB_PRODUCT_GOODWAY_GWUSB2E}, 0 },
157 	{ { USB_VENDOR_IODATA,		USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_ETGUS2 }, AX178 },
158 	{ { USB_VENDOR_JVC,		USB_PRODUCT_JVC_MP_PRX1}, 0 },
159 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS2,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS2_USB200M}, 0 },
160 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS4,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS4_USB1000 }, AX178 },
161 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LOGITEC,		USB_PRODUCT_LOGITEC_LAN_GTJU2}, AX178 },
162 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2GT}, AX178 },
163 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2KTX}, 0 },
164 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_AX88772A}, AX772 },
165 	{ { USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,		USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_FA120}, 0 },
166 	{ { USB_VENDOR_OQO,		USB_PRODUCT_OQO_ETHER01PLUS }, AX772 },
167 	{ { USB_VENDOR_PLANEX3,		USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX3_GU1000T }, AX178 },
168 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SYSTEMTALKS,	USB_PRODUCT_SYSTEMTALKS_SGCX2UL}, 0 },
169 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOM,		USB_PRODUCT_SITECOM_LN029}, 0 },
170 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_LN028 }, AX178 }
171 };
172 #define axe_lookup(v, p) ((const struct axe_type *)usb_lookup(axe_devs, v, p))
173 
174 int	axe_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
175 void	axe_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
176 int	axe_detach(device_t, int);
177 int	axe_activate(device_t, devact_t);
178 
179 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(axe, sizeof(struct axe_softc),
180 	axe_match, axe_attach, axe_detach, axe_activate);
181 
182 static int	axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
183 static int	axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
184 static int	axe_encap(struct axe_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
185 static void	axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
186 static void	axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
187 static void	axe_tick(void *);
188 static void	axe_tick_task(void *);
189 static void	axe_start(struct ifnet *);
190 static int	axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
191 static int	axe_init(struct ifnet *);
192 static void	axe_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
193 static void	axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
194 static int	axe_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
195 static void	axe_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
196 static void	axe_miibus_statchg(struct ifnet *);
197 static int	axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *, int, int, int, void *);
198 static void	axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc);
199 static int	axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
200 static void	axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
201 
202 static void	axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *);
203 static void	axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
204 static void	axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
205 
206 static void	axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *);
207 static void	axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *);
208 
209 /* Get exclusive access to the MII registers */
210 static void
211 axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
212 {
213 
214 	sc->axe_refcnt++;
215 	mutex_enter(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
216 }
217 
218 static void
219 axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
220 {
221 
222 	mutex_exit(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
223 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt < 0)
224 		usb_detach_wakeupold((sc->axe_dev));
225 }
226 
227 static int
228 axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *sc, int cmd, int index, int val, void *buf)
229 {
230 	usb_device_request_t req;
231 	usbd_status err;
232 
233 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->axe_mii_lock));
234 
235 	if (sc->axe_dying)
236 		return 0;
237 
238 	if (AXE_CMD_DIR(cmd))
239 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
240 	else
241 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
242 	req.bRequest = AXE_CMD_CMD(cmd);
243 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
244 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
245 	USETW(req.wLength, AXE_CMD_LEN(cmd));
246 
247 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->axe_udev, &req, buf);
248 
249 	if (err) {
250 		DPRINTF(("axe_cmd err: cmd %d err %d\n", cmd, err));
251 		return -1;
252 	}
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static int
257 axe_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
258 {
259 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
260 	usbd_status err;
261 	uint16_t val;
262 
263 	if (sc->axe_dying) {
264 		DPRINTF(("axe: dying\n"));
265 		return 0;
266 	}
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * The chip tells us the MII address of any supported
270 	 * PHYs attached to the chip, so only read from those.
271 	 *
272 	 * But if the chip lies about its PHYs, read from any.
273 	 */
274 	val = 0;
275 
276 	if ((phy == sc->axe_phyaddrs[0]) || (phy == sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]) ||
277 	    (sc->axe_flags & AXE_ANY_PHY)) {
278 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
279 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
280 		err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_READ_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
281 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
282 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
283 
284 		if (err) {
285 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "read PHY failed\n");
286 			return -1;
287 		}
288 		DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: phy 0x%x reg 0x%x val 0x%x\n",
289 		    phy, reg, val));
290 
291 		if (val && val != 0xffff)
292 			sc->axe_phyaddrs[0] = phy;
293 	} else {
294 		DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: ignore read from phy 0x%x\n",
295 		    phy));
296 	}
297 	return le16toh(val);
298 }
299 
300 static void
301 axe_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int aval)
302 {
303 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
304 	usbd_status err;
305 	uint16_t val;
306 
307 	if (sc->axe_dying)
308 		return;
309 
310 	val = htole16(aval);
311 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
312 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
313 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_WRITE_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
314 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
315 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
316 
317 	if (err) {
318 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "write PHY failed\n");
319 		return;
320 	}
321 }
322 
323 static void
324 axe_miibus_statchg(struct ifnet *ifp)
325 {
326 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
327 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->axe_mii;
328 	int val, err;
329 
330 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
331 		val = AXE_MEDIA_FULL_DUPLEX;
332 	else
333 		val = 0;
334 
335 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
336 		val |= (AXE_178_MEDIA_RX_EN | AXE_178_MEDIA_MAGIC);
337 
338 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
339 		case IFM_1000_T:
340 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_GMII | AXE_178_MEDIA_ENCK;
341 			break;
342 		case IFM_100_TX:
343 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_100TX;
344 			break;
345 		case IFM_10_T:
346 			/* doesn't need to be handled */
347 			break;
348 		}
349 	}
350 
351 	DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_statchg: val=0x%x\n", val));
352 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
353 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MEDIA, 0, val, NULL);
354 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
355 	if (err) {
356 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "media change failed\n");
357 		return;
358 	}
359 }
360 
361 /*
362  * Set media options
363  */
364 static int
365 axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
366 {
367 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
368 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->axe_mii;
369 	int rc;
370 
371 	sc->axe_link = 0;
372 
373 	if (mii->mii_instance) {
374 		struct mii_softc *miisc;
375 
376 		LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
377 			mii_phy_reset(miisc);
378 	}
379 
380 	if ((rc = mii_mediachg(mii)) == ENXIO)
381 		return 0;
382 	return rc;
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * Report current media status
387  */
388 static void
389 axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
390 {
391 	struct axe_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
392 	struct mii_data		*mii = &sc->axe_mii;
393 
394 	mii_pollstat(mii);
395 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
396 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
397 }
398 
399 static void
400 axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *sc)
401 {
402 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
403 	struct ether_multi *enm;
404 	struct ether_multistep step;
405 	uint32_t h = 0;
406 	uint16_t rxmode;
407 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
408 
409 	if (sc->axe_dying)
410 		return;
411 
412 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
413 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_READ, 0, 0, (void *)&rxmode);
414 	rxmode = le16toh(rxmode);
415 
416 	rxmode &= ~(AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI | AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC);
417 
418 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit */
419 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
420 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
421 		goto allmulti;
422 	}
423 
424 	/* Now program new ones */
425 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->axe_ec, enm);
426 	while (enm != NULL) {
427 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
428 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
429 			goto allmulti;
430 
431 		h = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
432 		hashtbl[h >> 3] |= 1U << (h & 7);
433 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
434 	}
435 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
436 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MCAST, 0, 0, (void *)&hashtbl);
437 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
438 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
439 	return;
440 
441  allmulti:
442 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
443 	rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI;
444 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
445 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
446 }
447 
448 static void
449 axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc)
450 {
451 
452 	if (sc->axe_dying)
453 		return;
454 	/* XXX What to reset? */
455 
456 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
457 	DELAY(1000);
458 }
459 
460 static void
461 axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
462 {
463 	int gpio0 = 0, phymode = 0;
464 	uint16_t eeprom;
465 
466 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_ENABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
467 	/* XXX magic */
468 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, 0x0017, &eeprom);
469 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_DISABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
470 
471 	eeprom = le16toh(eeprom);
472 
473 	DPRINTF((" EEPROM is 0x%x\n", eeprom));
474 
475 	/* if EEPROM is invalid we have to use to GPIO0 */
476 	if (eeprom == 0xffff) {
477 		phymode = 0;
478 		gpio0 = 1;
479 	} else {
480 		phymode = eeprom & 7;
481 		gpio0 = (eeprom & 0x80) ? 0 : 1;
482 	}
483 
484 	DPRINTF(("use gpio0: %d, phymode %d\n", gpio0, phymode));
485 
486 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x008c, NULL);
487 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
488 	if ((eeprom >> 8) != 1) {
489 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x003c, NULL);
490 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
491 
492 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x001c, NULL);
493 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 300);
494 
495 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x003c, NULL);
496 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
497 	} else {
498 		DPRINTF(("axe gpio phymode == 1 path\n"));
499 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x0004, NULL);
500 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
501 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x000c, NULL);
502 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
503 	}
504 
505 	/* soft reset */
506 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
507 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
508 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
509 	    AXE_SW_RESET_PRL | AXE_178_RESET_MAGIC, NULL);
510 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
511 	/* Enable MII/GMII/RGMII for external PHY */
512 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0, NULL);
513 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
514 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
515 }
516 
517 static void
518 axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
519 {
520 
521 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x00b0, NULL);
522 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
523 
524 	if (sc->axe_phyaddrs[1] == AXE_INTPHY) {
525 		/* ask for the embedded PHY */
526 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x01, NULL);
527 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
528 
529 		/* power down and reset state, pin reset state */
530 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
531 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 60);
532 
533 		/* power down/reset state, pin operating state */
534 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
535 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
536 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
537 
538 		/* power up, reset */
539 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
540 
541 		/* power up, operating */
542 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
543 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
544 	} else {
545 		/* ask for external PHY */
546 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x00, NULL);
547 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
548 
549 		/* power down internal PHY */
550 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
551 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
552 	}
553 
554 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
555 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
556 }
557 
558 /*
559  * Probe for a AX88172 chip.
560  */
561 int
562 axe_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
563 {
564 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
565 
566 	return axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL ?
567 	    UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE;
568 }
569 
570 /*
571  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
572  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
573  */
574 void
575 axe_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
576 {
577 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
578 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
579 	usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device;
580 	usbd_status err;
581 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
582 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
583 	struct mii_data	*mii;
584 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
585 	char *devinfop;
586 	const char *devname = device_xname(self);
587 	struct ifnet *ifp;
588 	int i, s;
589 
590 	aprint_naive("\n");
591 	aprint_normal("\n");
592 
593 	sc->axe_dev = self;
594 	sc->axe_udev = dev;
595 
596 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
597 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
598 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
599 
600 	err = usbd_set_config_no(dev, AXE_CONFIG_NO, 1);
601 	if (err) {
602 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
603 		return;
604 	}
605 
606 	sc->axe_flags = axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product)->axe_flags;
607 
608 	mutex_init(&sc->axe_mii_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
609 	usb_init_task(&sc->axe_tick_task, axe_tick_task, sc);
610 
611 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, AXE_IFACE_IDX, &sc->axe_iface);
612 	if (err) {
613 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
614 		return;
615 	}
616 
617 	sc->axe_product = uaa->product;
618 	sc->axe_vendor = uaa->vendor;
619 
620 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->axe_iface);
621 
622 	/* decide on what our bufsize will be */
623 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
624 		sc->axe_bufsz = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ?
625 		    AXE_178_MAX_BUFSZ : AXE_178_MIN_BUFSZ;
626 	else
627 		sc->axe_bufsz = AXE_172_BUFSZ;
628 
629 	/* Find endpoints. */
630 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
631 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->axe_iface, i);
632 		if (ed == NULL) {
633 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't get ep %d\n", i);
634 			return;
635 		}
636 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
637 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
638 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
639 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
640 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
641 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
642 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
643 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
644 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
645 		}
646 	}
647 
648 	s = splnet();
649 
650 	/* We need the PHYID for init dance in some cases */
651 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
652 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_PHYID, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_phyaddrs);
653 
654 	DPRINTF((" phyaddrs[0]: %x phyaddrs[1]: %x\n",
655 	    sc->axe_phyaddrs[0], sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]));
656 
657 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178)
658 		axe_ax88178_init(sc);
659 	else if (sc->axe_flags & AX772)
660 		axe_ax88772_init(sc);
661 
662 	/*
663 	 * Get station address.
664 	 */
665 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
666 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
667 	else
668 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
669 
670 	/*
671 	 * Load IPG values
672 	 */
673 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_IPG012, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_ipgs);
674 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * An ASIX chip was detected. Inform the world.
678 	 */
679 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n", ether_sprintf(eaddr));
680 
681 	/* Initialize interface info.*/
682 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
683 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
684 	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, devname, IFNAMSIZ);
685 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
686 	ifp->if_ioctl = axe_ioctl;
687 	ifp->if_start = axe_start;
688 	ifp->if_init = axe_init;
689 	ifp->if_stop = axe_stop;
690 	ifp->if_watchdog = axe_watchdog;
691 
692 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
693 
694 	sc->axe_ec.ec_capabilities = ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
695 
696 	/* Initialize MII/media info. */
697 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
698 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
699 	mii->mii_readreg = axe_miibus_readreg;
700 	mii->mii_writereg = axe_miibus_writereg;
701 	mii->mii_statchg = axe_miibus_statchg;
702 	mii->mii_flags = MIIF_AUTOTSLEEP;
703 
704 	sc->axe_ec.ec_mii = mii;
705 	if (sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII)
706 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, axe_ifmedia_upd,
707 		    axe_ifmedia_sts);
708 	else
709 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange,
710 		    ether_mediastatus);
711 
712 	mii_attach(sc->axe_dev, mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY,
713 	    0);
714 
715 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&mii->mii_phys)) {
716 		ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
717 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
718 	} else
719 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
720 
721 	/* Attach the interface. */
722 	if_attach(ifp);
723 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
724 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
725 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
726 
727 	callout_init(&sc->axe_stat_ch, 0);
728 	callout_setfunc(&sc->axe_stat_ch, axe_tick, sc);
729 
730 	sc->axe_attached = true;
731 	splx(s);
732 
733 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
734 }
735 
736 int
737 axe_detach(device_t self, int flags)
738 {
739 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
740 	int s;
741 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
742 
743 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
744 
745 	/* Detached before attached finished, so just bail out. */
746 	if (!sc->axe_attached)
747 		return 0;
748 
749 	sc->axe_dying = true;
750 
751 	/*
752 	 * Remove any pending tasks.  They cannot be executing because they run
753 	 * in the same thread as detach.
754 	 */
755 	usb_rem_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task);
756 
757 	s = splusb();
758 
759 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
760 		axe_stop(ifp, 1);
761 
762 	callout_destroy(&sc->axe_stat_ch);
763 	mutex_destroy(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
764 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
765 	mii_detach(&sc->axe_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
766 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->axe_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
767 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
768 	if_detach(ifp);
769 
770 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
771 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL ||
772 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL ||
773 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL)
774 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "detach has active endpoints\n");
775 #endif
776 
777 	sc->axe_attached = false;
778 
779 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt >= 0) {
780 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
781 		usb_detach_waitold(sc->axe_dev);
782 	}
783 	splx(s);
784 
785 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
786 
787 	return 0;
788 }
789 
790 int
791 axe_activate(device_t self, devact_t act)
792 {
793 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
794 
795 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
796 
797 	switch (act) {
798 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
799 		if_deactivate(&sc->axe_ec.ec_if);
800 		sc->axe_dying = true;
801 		return 0;
802 	default:
803 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
804 	}
805 }
806 
807 static int
808 axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
809 {
810 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
811 	struct axe_chain *c;
812 	int i;
813 
814 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
815 
816 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
817 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
818 		c = &cd->axe_rx_chain[i];
819 		c->axe_sc = sc;
820 		c->axe_idx = i;
821 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
822 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
823 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
824 				return ENOBUFS;
825 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
826 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
827 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
828 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
829 				return ENOBUFS;
830 			}
831 		}
832 	}
833 
834 	return 0;
835 }
836 
837 static int
838 axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
839 {
840 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
841 	struct axe_chain *c;
842 	int i;
843 
844 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
845 
846 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
847 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
848 		c = &cd->axe_tx_chain[i];
849 		c->axe_sc = sc;
850 		c->axe_idx = i;
851 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
852 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
853 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
854 				return ENOBUFS;
855 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
856 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
857 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
858 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
859 				return ENOBUFS;
860 			}
861 		}
862 	}
863 
864 	return 0;
865 }
866 
867 /*
868  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
869  * the higher level protocols.
870  */
871 static void
872 axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
873 {
874 	struct axe_softc *sc;
875 	struct axe_chain *c;
876 	struct ifnet *ifp;
877 	uint8_t *buf;
878 	uint32_t total_len;
879 	u_int rxlen, pktlen;
880 	struct mbuf *m;
881 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
882 	int s;
883 
884 	c = (struct axe_chain *)priv;
885 	sc = c->axe_sc;
886 	buf = c->axe_buf;
887 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
888 
889 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),__func__));
890 
891 	if (sc->axe_dying)
892 		return;
893 
894 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
895 		return;
896 
897 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
898 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
899 			return;
900 		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->axe_rx_notice))
901 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb errors on rx: %s\n",
902 			    usbd_errstr(status));
903 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
904 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
905 		goto done;
906 	}
907 
908 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
909 
910 	do {
911 		if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
912 			if (total_len < sizeof(hdr)) {
913 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
914 				goto done;
915 			}
916 
917 			memcpy(&hdr, buf, sizeof(hdr));
918 			total_len -= sizeof(hdr);
919 			buf += sizeof(hdr);
920 
921 			if ((hdr.len ^ hdr.ilen) != 0xffff) {
922 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
923 				goto done;
924 			}
925 
926 			rxlen = le16toh(hdr.len);
927 			if (total_len < rxlen) {
928 				pktlen = total_len;
929 				total_len = 0;
930 			} else {
931 				pktlen = rxlen;
932 				rxlen = roundup2(rxlen, 2);
933 				total_len -= rxlen;
934 			}
935 
936 		} else { /* AX172 */
937 			pktlen = rxlen = total_len;
938 			total_len = 0;
939 		}
940 
941 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
942 		if (m == NULL) {
943 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
944 			goto done;
945 		}
946 
947 		if (pktlen > MHLEN - ETHER_ALIGN) {
948 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
949 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
950 				m_freem(m);
951 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
952 				goto done;
953 			}
954 		}
955 		m->m_data += ETHER_ALIGN;
956 
957 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
958 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
959 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
960 
961 		memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), buf, pktlen);
962 		buf += rxlen;
963 
964 		s = splnet();
965 
966 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
967 
968 		DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: deliver %d\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
969 		    __func__, m->m_len));
970 		(*(ifp)->if_input)((ifp), (m));
971 
972 		splx(s);
973 
974 	} while (total_len > 0);
975 
976  done:
977 
978 	/* Setup new transfer. */
979 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
980 	    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
981 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
982 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, axe_rxeof);
983 	usbd_transfer(xfer);
984 
985 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: start rx\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
986 }
987 
988 /*
989  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
990  * the list buffers.
991  */
992 
993 static void
994 axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
995 {
996 	struct axe_softc *sc;
997 	struct axe_chain *c;
998 	struct ifnet *ifp;
999 	int s;
1000 
1001 	c = priv;
1002 	sc = c->axe_sc;
1003 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1004 
1005 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1006 		return;
1007 
1008 	s = splnet();
1009 
1010 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1011 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
1012 			splx(s);
1013 			return;
1014 		}
1015 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1016 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb error on tx: %s\n",
1017 		    usbd_errstr(status));
1018 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
1019 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1020 		splx(s);
1021 		return;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1025 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1026 
1027 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1028 		axe_start(ifp);
1029 
1030 	ifp->if_opackets++;
1031 	splx(s);
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void
1035 axe_tick(void *xsc)
1036 {
1037 	struct axe_softc *sc = xsc;
1038 
1039 	if (sc == NULL)
1040 		return;
1041 
1042 	DPRINTFN(0xff, ("%s: %s: enter\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
1043 
1044 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1045 		return;
1046 
1047 	/* Perform periodic stuff in process context */
1048 	usb_add_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
1049 }
1050 
1051 static void
1052 axe_tick_task(void *xsc)
1053 {
1054 	int s;
1055 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1056 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1057 	struct mii_data *mii;
1058 
1059 	sc = xsc;
1060 
1061 	if (sc == NULL)
1062 		return;
1063 
1064 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1065 		return;
1066 
1067 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1068 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
1069 
1070 	if (mii == NULL)
1071 		return;
1072 
1073 	s = splnet();
1074 
1075 	mii_tick(mii);
1076 	if (sc->axe_link == 0 &&
1077 	    (mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
1078 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
1079 		DPRINTF(("%s: %s: got link\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
1080 		    __func__));
1081 		sc->axe_link++;
1082 		if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1083 			axe_start(ifp);
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
1087 
1088 	splx(s);
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int
1092 axe_encap(struct axe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
1093 {
1094 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1095 	struct axe_chain *c;
1096 	usbd_status err;
1097 	struct axe_sframe_hdr hdr;
1098 	int length, boundary;
1099 
1100 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[idx];
1101 
1102 	/*
1103 	 * Copy the mbuf data into a contiguous buffer, leaving two
1104 	 * bytes at the beginning to hold the frame length.
1105 	 */
1106 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1107 		boundary = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 512 : 64;
1108 
1109 		hdr.len = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
1110 		hdr.ilen = ~hdr.len;
1111 
1112 		memcpy(c->axe_buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1113 		length = sizeof(hdr);
1114 
1115 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf + length);
1116 		length += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1117 
1118 		if ((length % boundary) == 0) {
1119 			hdr.len = 0x0000;
1120 			hdr.ilen = 0xffff;
1121 			memcpy(c->axe_buf + length, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1122 			length += sizeof(hdr);
1123 		}
1124 	} else {
1125 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf);
1126 		length = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
1130 	    c, c->axe_buf, length, USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER | USBD_NO_COPY, 10000,
1131 	    axe_txeof);
1132 
1133 	/* Transmit */
1134 	err = usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
1135 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1136 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
1137 		return EIO;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_cnt++;
1141 
1142 	return 0;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static void
1146 axe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1147 {
1148 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1149 	struct mbuf *m;
1150 
1151 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1152 
1153 	if ((sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII) != 0 && sc->axe_link == 0)
1154 		return;
1155 
1156 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_OACTIVE|IFF_RUNNING)) != IFF_RUNNING)
1157 		return;
1158 
1159 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1160 	if (m == NULL) {
1161 		return;
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	if (axe_encap(sc, m, 0)) {
1165 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1166 		return;
1167 	}
1168 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1169 
1170 	/*
1171 	 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1172 	 * to him.
1173 	 */
1174 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
1175 	m_freem(m);
1176 
1177 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1178 
1179 	/*
1180 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1181 	 */
1182 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
1183 
1184 	return;
1185 }
1186 
1187 static int
1188 axe_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
1189 {
1190 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1191 	struct axe_chain *c;
1192 	usbd_status err;
1193 	int rxmode;
1194 	int i, s;
1195 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1196 
1197 	s = splnet();
1198 
1199 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1200 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
1201 
1202 	/*
1203 	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1204 	 */
1205 	axe_reset(sc);
1206 
1207 	/* Set MAC address */
1208 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1209 		memcpy(eaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), sizeof(eaddr));
1210 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
1211 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_NODEID, 0, 0, eaddr);
1212 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	/* Enable RX logic. */
1216 
1217 	/* Init RX ring. */
1218 	if (axe_rx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1219 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "rx list init failed\n");
1220 		splx(s);
1221 		return ENOBUFS;
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	/* Init TX ring. */
1225 	if (axe_tx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1226 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "tx list init failed\n");
1227 		splx(s);
1228 		return ENOBUFS;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	/* Set transmitter IPG values */
1232 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
1233 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
1234 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_IPG012, sc->axe_ipgs[2],
1235 		    (sc->axe_ipgs[1] << 8) | (sc->axe_ipgs[0]), NULL);
1236 	else {
1237 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG0, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[0], NULL);
1238 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG1, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[1], NULL);
1239 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG2, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[2], NULL);
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	/* Enable receiver, set RX mode */
1243 	rxmode = AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST | AXE_RXCMD_MULTICAST | AXE_RXCMD_ENABLE;
1244 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1245 		if (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1246 			/* Largest possible USB buffer size for AX88178 */
1247 			rxmode |= AXE_178_RXCMD_MFB;
1248 		}
1249 	} else
1250 		rxmode |= AXE_172_RXCMD_UNICAST;
1251 
1252 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1253 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1254 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
1255 
1256 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1257 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST;
1258 
1259 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
1260 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
1261 
1262 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
1263 	axe_setmulti(sc);
1264 
1265 	/* Open RX and TX pipes. */
1266 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
1267 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1268 	if (err) {
1269 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open rx pipe failed: %s\n",
1270 		    usbd_errstr(err));
1271 		splx(s);
1272 		return EIO;
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
1276 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1277 	if (err) {
1278 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
1279 		    usbd_errstr(err));
1280 		splx(s);
1281 		return EIO;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	/* Start up the receive pipe. */
1285 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1286 		c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i];
1287 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
1288 		    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
1289 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
1290 		    axe_rxeof);
1291 		usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1295 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1296 
1297 	splx(s);
1298 
1299 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
1300 	return 0;
1301 }
1302 
1303 static int
1304 axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1305 {
1306 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1307 	int s;
1308 	int error = 0;
1309 
1310 	s = splnet();
1311 
1312 	switch(cmd) {
1313 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1314 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1315 			break;
1316 
1317 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
1318 		case IFF_RUNNING:
1319 			axe_stop(ifp, 1);
1320 			break;
1321 		case IFF_UP:
1322 			axe_init(ifp);
1323 			break;
1324 		case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING:
1325 			if ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->axe_if_flags) == IFF_PROMISC)
1326 				axe_setmulti(sc);
1327 			else
1328 				axe_init(ifp);
1329 			break;
1330 		}
1331 		sc->axe_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1332 		break;
1333 
1334 	default:
1335 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
1336 			break;
1337 
1338 		error = 0;
1339 
1340 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI || cmd == SIOCDELMULTI)
1341 			axe_setmulti(sc);
1342 
1343 	}
1344 	splx(s);
1345 
1346 	return error;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static void
1350 axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1351 {
1352 	struct axe_softc *sc;
1353 	struct axe_chain *c;
1354 	usbd_status stat;
1355 	int s;
1356 
1357 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1358 
1359 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1360 	aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "watchdog timeout\n");
1361 
1362 	s = splusb();
1363 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[0];
1364 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->axe_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &stat);
1365 	axe_txeof(c->axe_xfer, c, stat);
1366 
1367 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1368 		axe_start(ifp);
1369 	splx(s);
1370 }
1371 
1372 /*
1373  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1374  * RX and TX lists.
1375  */
1376 static void
1377 axe_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1378 {
1379 	struct axe_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1380 	usbd_status err;
1381 	int i;
1382 
1383 	axe_reset(sc);
1384 
1385 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1386 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1387 
1388 	callout_stop(&sc->axe_stat_ch);
1389 
1390 	/* Stop transfers. */
1391 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
1392 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1393 		if (err) {
1394 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1395 			    "abort rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1396 		}
1397 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1398 		if (err) {
1399 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1400 			    "close rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1401 		}
1402 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = NULL;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
1406 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1407 		if (err) {
1408 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1409 			    "abort tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1410 		}
1411 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1412 		if (err) {
1413 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1414 			    "close tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1415 		}
1416 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = NULL;
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL) {
1420 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1421 		if (err) {
1422 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1423 			    "abort intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1424 		}
1425 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1426 		if (err) {
1427 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1428 			    "close intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1429 		}
1430 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = NULL;
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	/* Free RX resources. */
1434 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1435 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
1436 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
1437 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
1438 		}
1439 	}
1440 
1441 	/* Free TX resources. */
1442 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1443 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
1444 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
1445 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
1446 		}
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	sc->axe_link = 0;
1450 }
1451 
1452 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, if_axe, "bpf");
1453 
1454 #ifdef _MODULE
1455 #include "ioconf.c"
1456 #endif
1457 
1458 static int
1459 if_axe_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *aux)
1460 {
1461 	int error = 0;
1462 
1463 	switch (cmd) {
1464 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
1465 #ifdef _MODULE
1466 		error = config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_axe,
1467 		    cfattach_ioconf_axe, cfdata_ioconf_axe);
1468 #endif
1469 		return error;
1470 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
1471 #ifdef _MODULE
1472 		error = config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_axe,
1473 		    cfattach_ioconf_axe, cfdata_ioconf_axe);
1474 #endif
1475 		return error;
1476 	default:
1477 		return ENOTTY;
1478 	}
1479 }
1480