xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_axe.c (revision 1423e65b26cfa3a30fb7aaea6d57132588c43746)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.35 2010/06/23 19:00:26 pgoyette Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.96 2010/01/09 05:33:08 jsg Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 Jonathan Gray <jsg@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003
22  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
34  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
35  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
36  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
37  *    without specific prior written permission.
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
40  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
42  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
43  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
44  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
45  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
46  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
47  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
48  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
49  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
50  */
51 
52 /*
53  * ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
54  * LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
55  *
56  * Manuals available from:
57  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88172.PDF
58  * Note: you need the manual for the AX88170 chip (USB 1.x ethernet
59  * controller) to find the definitions for the RX control register.
60  * http://www.asix.com.tw/datasheet/mac/Ax88170.PDF
61  *
62  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>
63  * Senior Engineer
64  * Wind River Systems
65  */
66 
67 /*
68  * The AX88172 provides USB ethernet supports at 10 and 100Mbps.
69  * It uses an external PHY (reference designs use a RealTek chip),
70  * and has a 64-bit multicast hash filter. There is some information
71  * missing from the manual which one needs to know in order to make
72  * the chip function:
73  *
74  * - You must set bit 7 in the RX control register, otherwise the
75  *   chip won't receive any packets.
76  * - You must initialize all 3 IPG registers, or you won't be able
77  *   to send any packets.
78  *
79  * Note that this device appears to only support loading the station
80  * address via autload from the EEPROM (i.e. there's no way to manaully
81  * set it).
82  *
83  * (Adam Weinberger wanted me to name this driver if_gir.c.)
84  */
85 
86 /*
87  * Ported to OpenBSD 3/28/2004 by Greg Taleck <taleck@oz.net>
88  * with bits and pieces from the aue and url drivers.
89  */
90 
91 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
92 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_axe.c,v 1.35 2010/06/23 19:00:26 pgoyette Exp $");
93 
94 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
95 #include "opt_inet.h"
96 #include "rnd.h"
97 #endif
98 
99 
100 #include <sys/param.h>
101 #include <sys/bus.h>
102 #include <sys/device.h>
103 #include <sys/kernel.h>
104 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
105 #include <sys/mutex.h>
106 #include <sys/socket.h>
107 #include <sys/sockio.h>
108 #include <sys/systm.h>
109 
110 #if NRND > 0
111 #include <sys/rnd.h>
112 #endif
113 
114 #include <net/if.h>
115 #include <net/if_dl.h>
116 #include <net/if_ether.h>
117 #include <net/if_media.h>
118 
119 #include <net/bpf.h>
120 
121 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
122 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
123 
124 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
125 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
126 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
127 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
128 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
129 
130 #include <dev/usb/if_axereg.h>
131 
132 #ifdef	AXE_DEBUG
133 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (axedebug) logprintf x; } while (0)
134 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (axedebug >= (n)) logprintf x; } while (0)
135 int	axedebug = 0;
136 #else
137 #define DPRINTF(x)
138 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
139 #endif
140 
141 /*
142  * Various supported device vendors/products.
143  */
144 static const struct axe_type axe_devs[] = {
145 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_UFE2000}, 0 },
146 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ACERCM,		USB_PRODUCT_ACERCM_EP1427X2}, 0 },
147 	{ { USB_VENDOR_APPLE,		USB_PRODUCT_APPLE_ETHERNET }, AX772 },
148 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88172}, 0 },
149 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772}, AX772 },
150 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88772A}, AX772 },
151 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ASIX,		USB_PRODUCT_ASIX_AX88178}, AX178 },
152 	{ { USB_VENDOR_ATEN,		USB_PRODUCT_ATEN_UC210T}, 0 },
153 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D5055 }, AX178 },
154 	{ { USB_VENDOR_BILLIONTON,	USB_PRODUCT_BILLIONTON_USB2AR}, 0},
155 	{ { USB_VENDOR_CISCOLINKSYS,	USB_PRODUCT_CISCOLINKSYS_USB200MV2}, AX772 },
156 	{ { USB_VENDOR_COREGA,		USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_FETHER_USB2_TX }, 0},
157 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100}, 0 },
158 	{ { USB_VENDOR_DLINK,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK_DUBE100B1 }, AX772 },
159 	{ { USB_VENDOR_GOODWAY,		USB_PRODUCT_GOODWAY_GWUSB2E}, 0 },
160 	{ { USB_VENDOR_IODATA,		USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_ETGUS2 }, AX178 },
161 	{ { USB_VENDOR_JVC,		USB_PRODUCT_JVC_MP_PRX1}, 0 },
162 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS2,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS2_USB200M}, 0 },
163 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LINKSYS4,	USB_PRODUCT_LINKSYS4_USB1000 }, AX178 },
164 	{ { USB_VENDOR_LOGITEC,		USB_PRODUCT_LOGITEC_LAN_GTJU2}, AX178 },
165 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2GT}, AX178 },
166 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_LUAU2KTX}, 0 },
167 	{ { USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_AX88772A}, AX772 },
168 	{ { USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,		USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_FA120}, 0 },
169 	{ { USB_VENDOR_OQO,		USB_PRODUCT_OQO_ETHER01PLUS }, AX772 },
170 	{ { USB_VENDOR_PLANEX3,		USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX3_GU1000T }, AX178 },
171 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SYSTEMTALKS,	USB_PRODUCT_SYSTEMTALKS_SGCX2UL}, 0 },
172 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOM,		USB_PRODUCT_SITECOM_LN029}, 0 },
173 	{ { USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_LN028 }, AX178 }
174 };
175 #define axe_lookup(v, p) ((const struct axe_type *)usb_lookup(axe_devs, v, p))
176 
177 int	axe_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
178 void	axe_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
179 int	axe_detach(device_t, int);
180 int	axe_activate(device_t, devact_t);
181 
182 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(axe, sizeof(struct axe_softc),
183 	axe_match, axe_attach, axe_detach, axe_activate);
184 
185 static int	axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
186 static int	axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *);
187 static int	axe_newbuf(struct axe_softc *, struct axe_chain *,
188 		    struct mbuf *);
189 static int	axe_encap(struct axe_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
190 static void	axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
191 static void	axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
192 static void	axe_tick(void *);
193 static void	axe_tick_task(void *);
194 static void	axe_start(struct ifnet *);
195 static int	axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
196 static int	axe_init(struct ifnet *);
197 static void	axe_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
198 static void	axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
199 static int	axe_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
200 static void	axe_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
201 static void	axe_miibus_statchg(device_t);
202 static int	axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *, int, int, int, void *);
203 static void	axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc);
204 static int	axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
205 static void	axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
206 
207 static void	axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *);
208 static void	axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
209 static void	axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc);
210 
211 static void	axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *);
212 static void	axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *);
213 
214 /* Get exclusive access to the MII registers */
215 static void
216 axe_lock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
217 {
218 	sc->axe_refcnt++;
219 	mutex_enter(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
220 }
221 
222 static void
223 axe_unlock_mii(struct axe_softc *sc)
224 {
225 	mutex_exit(&sc->axe_mii_lock);
226 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt < 0)
227 		usb_detach_wakeup((sc->axe_dev));
228 }
229 
230 static int
231 axe_cmd(struct axe_softc *sc, int cmd, int index, int val, void *buf)
232 {
233 	usb_device_request_t	req;
234 	usbd_status		err;
235 
236 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->axe_mii_lock));
237 
238 	if (sc->axe_dying)
239 		return 0;
240 
241 	if (AXE_CMD_DIR(cmd))
242 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
243 	else
244 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
245 	req.bRequest = AXE_CMD_CMD(cmd);
246 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
247 	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
248 	USETW(req.wLength, AXE_CMD_LEN(cmd));
249 
250 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->axe_udev, &req, buf);
251 
252 	if (err) {
253 		DPRINTF(("axe_cmd err: cmd %d err %d\n", cmd, err));
254 		return -1;
255 	}
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static int
260 axe_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
261 {
262 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
263 	usbd_status		err;
264 	u_int16_t		val;
265 
266 	if (sc->axe_dying) {
267 		DPRINTF(("axe: dying\n"));
268 		return 0;
269 	}
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * The chip tells us the MII address of any supported
273 	 * PHYs attached to the chip, so only read from those.
274 	 *
275 	 * But if the chip lies about its PHYs, read from any.
276 	 */
277 	val = 0;
278 
279 	if ((phy == sc->axe_phyaddrs[0]) || (phy == sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]) ||
280 	    (sc->axe_flags & AXE_ANY_PHY)) {
281 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
282 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
283 		err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_READ_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
284 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
285 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
286 
287 		if (err) {
288 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "read PHY failed\n");
289 			return -1;
290 		}
291 		DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: phy 0x%x reg 0x%x val 0x%x\n",
292 		    phy, reg, val));
293 
294 		if (val && val != 0xffff)
295 			sc->axe_phyaddrs[0] = phy;
296 	} else {
297 		DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_readreg: ignore read from phy 0x%x\n",
298 		    phy));
299 	}
300 	return (le16toh(val));
301 }
302 
303 static void
304 axe_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int aval)
305 {
306 	struct axe_softc	*sc = device_private(dev);
307 	usbd_status		err;
308 	u_int16_t		val;
309 
310 	if (sc->axe_dying)
311 		return;
312 
313 	val = htole16(aval);
314 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
315 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_SW, 0, 0, NULL);
316 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_WRITE_REG, reg, phy, (void *)&val);
317 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_MII_OPMODE_HW, 0, 0, NULL);
318 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
319 
320 	if (err) {
321 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "write PHY failed\n");
322 		return;
323 	}
324 }
325 
326 static void
327 axe_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
328 {
329 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
330 	struct mii_data		*mii = &sc->axe_mii;
331 	int val, err;
332 
333 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
334 		val = AXE_MEDIA_FULL_DUPLEX;
335 	else
336 		val = 0;
337 
338 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
339 		val |= (AXE_178_MEDIA_RX_EN | AXE_178_MEDIA_MAGIC);
340 
341 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
342 		case IFM_1000_T:
343 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_GMII | AXE_178_MEDIA_ENCK;
344 			break;
345 		case IFM_100_TX:
346 			val |= AXE_178_MEDIA_100TX;
347 			break;
348 		case IFM_10_T:
349 			/* doesn't need to be handled */
350 			break;
351 		}
352 	}
353 
354 	DPRINTF(("axe_miibus_statchg: val=0x%x\n", val));
355 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
356 	err = axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MEDIA, 0, val, NULL);
357 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
358 	if (err) {
359 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "media change failed\n");
360 		return;
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 /*
365  * Set media options
366  */
367 static int
368 axe_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
369 {
370 	struct axe_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
371 	struct mii_data		*mii = &sc->axe_mii;
372 	int			rc;
373 
374 	sc->axe_link = 0;
375 
376 	if (mii->mii_instance) {
377 		struct mii_softc *miisc;
378 
379 		LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
380 			mii_phy_reset(miisc);
381 	}
382 
383 	if ((rc = mii_mediachg(mii)) == ENXIO)
384 		return 0;
385 	return rc;
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * Report current media status
390  */
391 static void
392 axe_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
393 {
394 	struct axe_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
395 	struct mii_data		*mii = &sc->axe_mii;
396 
397 	mii_pollstat(mii);
398 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
399 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
400 }
401 
402 static void
403 axe_setmulti(struct axe_softc *sc)
404 {
405 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
406 	struct ether_multi	*enm;
407 	struct ether_multistep	step;
408 	u_int32_t		h = 0;
409 	u_int16_t		rxmode;
410 	u_int8_t		hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
411 
412 	if (sc->axe_dying)
413 		return;
414 
415 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
416 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_READ, 0, 0, (void *)&rxmode);
417 	rxmode = le16toh(rxmode);
418 
419 	rxmode &= ~(AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI | AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC);
420 
421 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit */
422 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
423 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
424 		goto allmulti;
425 	}
426 
427 	/* Now program new ones */
428 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->axe_ec, enm);
429 	while (enm != NULL) {
430 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
431 			   ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
432 			goto allmulti;
433 
434 		h = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
435 		hashtbl[h >> 3] |= 1U << (h & 7);
436 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
437 	}
438 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
439 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_MCAST, 0, 0, (void *)&hashtbl);
440 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
441 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
442 	return;
443 
444  allmulti:
445 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
446 	rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_ALLMULTI;
447 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
448 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
449 	return;
450 }
451 
452 static void
453 axe_reset(struct axe_softc *sc)
454 {
455 	if (sc->axe_dying)
456 		return;
457 	/* XXX What to reset? */
458 
459 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
460 	DELAY(1000);
461 	return;
462 }
463 
464 static void
465 axe_ax88178_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
466 {
467 	int gpio0 = 0, phymode = 0;
468 	uint16_t eeprom;
469 
470 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_ENABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
471 	/* XXX magic */
472 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_READ, 0, 0x0017, &eeprom);
473 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SROM_WR_DISABLE, 0, 0, NULL);
474 
475 	eeprom = le16toh(eeprom);
476 
477 	DPRINTF((" EEPROM is 0x%x\n", eeprom));
478 
479 	/* if EEPROM is invalid we have to use to GPIO0 */
480 	if (eeprom == 0xffff) {
481 		phymode = 0;
482 		gpio0 = 1;
483 	} else {
484 		phymode = eeprom & 7;
485 		gpio0 = (eeprom & 0x80) ? 0 : 1;
486 	}
487 
488 	DPRINTF(("use gpio0: %d, phymode %d\n", gpio0, phymode));
489 
490 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x008c, NULL);
491 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
492 	if ((eeprom >> 8) != 1) {
493 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x003c, NULL);
494 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
495 
496 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x001c, NULL);
497 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 300);
498 
499 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x003c, NULL);
500 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
501 	} else {
502 		DPRINTF(("axe gpio phymode == 1 path\n"));
503 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x0004, NULL);
504 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
505 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x000c, NULL);
506 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 30);
507 	}
508 
509 	/* soft reset */
510 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
511 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
512 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
513 	    AXE_SW_RESET_PRL | AXE_178_RESET_MAGIC, NULL);
514 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
515 	/* Enable MII/GMII/RGMII for external PHY */
516 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0, NULL);
517 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
518 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
519 }
520 
521 static void
522 axe_ax88772_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
523 {
524 
525 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_WRITE_GPIO, 0, 0x00b0, NULL);
526 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 40);
527 
528 	if (sc->axe_phyaddrs[1] == AXE_INTPHY) {
529 		/* ask for the embedded PHY */
530 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x01, NULL);
531 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
532 
533 		/* power down and reset state, pin reset state */
534 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_CLEAR, NULL);
535 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 60);
536 
537 		/* power down/reset state, pin operating state */
538 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
539 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
540 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
541 
542 		/* power up, reset */
543 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0, AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
544 
545 		/* power up, operating */
546 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
547 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPRL | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
548 	} else {
549 		/* ask for external PHY */
550 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_PHY_SELECT, 0, 0x00, NULL);
551 		usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 10);
552 
553 		/* power down internal PHY */
554 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_SW_RESET_REG, 0,
555 		    AXE_SW_RESET_IPPD | AXE_SW_RESET_PRL, NULL);
556 	}
557 
558 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->axe_udev, 150);
559 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * Probe for a AX88172 chip.
564  */
565 int
566 axe_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
567 {
568 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
569 
570 	return (axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL ?
571 		UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE);
572 }
573 
574 /*
575  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
576  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
577  */
578 void
579 axe_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
580 {
581 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
582 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
583 	usbd_device_handle dev = uaa->device;
584 	usbd_status err;
585 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
586 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
587 	struct mii_data	*mii;
588 	uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
589 	char *devinfop;
590 	const char *devname = device_xname(self);
591 	struct ifnet *ifp;
592 	int i, s;
593 
594 	aprint_naive("\n");
595 	aprint_normal("\n");
596 
597 	sc->axe_dev = self;
598 	sc->axe_udev = dev;
599 
600 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
601 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
602 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
603 
604 	err = usbd_set_config_no(dev, AXE_CONFIG_NO, 1);
605 	if (err) {
606 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
607 		return;
608 	}
609 
610 	sc->axe_flags = axe_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product)->axe_flags;
611 
612 	mutex_init(&sc->axe_mii_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
613 	usb_init_task(&sc->axe_tick_task, axe_tick_task, sc);
614 	usb_init_task(&sc->axe_stop_task, (void (*)(void *))axe_stop, sc);
615 
616 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, AXE_IFACE_IDX, &sc->axe_iface);
617 	if (err) {
618 		aprint_error_dev(self, "getting interface handle failed\n");
619 		return;
620 	}
621 
622 	sc->axe_product = uaa->product;
623 	sc->axe_vendor = uaa->vendor;
624 
625 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->axe_iface);
626 
627 	/* decide on what our bufsize will be */
628 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
629 		sc->axe_bufsz = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ?
630 		    AXE_178_MAX_BUFSZ : AXE_178_MIN_BUFSZ;
631 	else
632 		sc->axe_bufsz = AXE_172_BUFSZ;
633 
634 	/* Find endpoints. */
635 	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
636 		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->axe_iface, i);
637 		if (!ed) {
638 			aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't get ep %d\n", i);
639 			return;
640 		}
641 		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
642 		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
643 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
644 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
645 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
646 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
647 		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
648 			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
649 			sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = ed->bEndpointAddress;
650 		}
651 	}
652 
653 	s = splnet();
654 
655 	/* We need the PHYID for init dance in some cases */
656 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
657 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_PHYID, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_phyaddrs);
658 
659 	DPRINTF((" phyaddrs[0]: %x phyaddrs[1]: %x\n",
660 	    sc->axe_phyaddrs[0], sc->axe_phyaddrs[1]));
661 
662 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178)
663 		axe_ax88178_init(sc);
664 	else if (sc->axe_flags & AX772)
665 		axe_ax88772_init(sc);
666 
667 	/*
668 	 * Get station address.
669 	 */
670 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
671 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
672 	else
673 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_READ_NODEID, 0, 0, &eaddr);
674 
675 	/*
676 	 * Load IPG values
677 	 */
678 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_READ_IPG012, 0, 0, (void *)&sc->axe_ipgs);
679 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * An ASIX chip was detected. Inform the world.
683 	 */
684 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n", ether_sprintf(eaddr));
685 
686 	/* Initialize interface info.*/
687 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
688 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
689 	strncpy(ifp->if_xname, devname, IFNAMSIZ);
690 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
691 	ifp->if_ioctl = axe_ioctl;
692 	ifp->if_start = axe_start;
693 	ifp->if_init = axe_init;
694 	ifp->if_stop = axe_stop;
695 	ifp->if_watchdog = axe_watchdog;
696 
697 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
698 
699 	sc->axe_ec.ec_capabilities = ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
700 
701 	/* Initialize MII/media info. */
702 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
703 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
704 	mii->mii_readreg = axe_miibus_readreg;
705 	mii->mii_writereg = axe_miibus_writereg;
706 	mii->mii_statchg = axe_miibus_statchg;
707 	mii->mii_flags = MIIF_AUTOTSLEEP;
708 
709 	sc->axe_ec.ec_mii = mii;
710 	if (sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII)
711 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, axe_ifmedia_upd,
712 		    axe_ifmedia_sts);
713 	else
714 		ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange,
715 		    ether_mediastatus);
716 
717 	mii_attach(sc->axe_dev, mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY,
718 	    0);
719 
720 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&mii->mii_phys)) {
721 		ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
722 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
723 	} else
724 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
725 
726 	/* Attach the interface. */
727 	if_attach(ifp);
728 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
729 #if NRND > 0
730 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
731 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
732 #endif
733 
734 	callout_init(&sc->axe_stat_ch, 0);
735 	callout_setfunc(&sc->axe_stat_ch, axe_tick, sc);
736 
737 	sc->axe_attached = 1;
738 	splx(s);
739 
740 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
741 
742 	return;
743 }
744 
745 int
746 axe_detach(device_t self, int flags)
747 {
748 	struct axe_softc	*sc = device_private(self);
749 	int			s;
750 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
751 
752 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
753 
754 	/* Detached before attached finished, so just bail out. */
755 	if (!sc->axe_attached)
756 		return 0;
757 
758 	callout_destroy(&sc->axe_stat_ch);
759 
760 	sc->axe_dying = 1;
761 
762 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL)
763 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
764 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL)
765 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
766 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL)
767 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
768 
769 	/*
770 	 * Remove any pending tasks.  They cannot be executing because they run
771 	 * in the same thread as detach.
772 	 */
773 	usb_rem_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task);
774 	usb_rem_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_stop_task);
775 
776 	s = splusb();
777 
778 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt >= 0) {
779 		/* Wait for processes to go away */
780 		usb_detach_wait((sc->axe_dev));
781 	}
782 
783 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
784 		axe_stop(ifp, 1);
785 
786 #if NRND > 0
787 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
788 #endif
789 	mii_detach(&sc->axe_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
790 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->axe_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
791 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
792 	if_detach(ifp);
793 
794 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
795 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL ||
796 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL ||
797 	    sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL)
798 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "detach has active endpoints\n");
799 #endif
800 
801 	sc->axe_attached = 0;
802 
803 	if (--sc->axe_refcnt >= 0) {
804 		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
805 		usb_detach_wait((sc->axe_dev));
806 	}
807 	splx(s);
808 
809 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->axe_udev, sc->axe_dev);
810 
811 	return 0;
812 }
813 
814 int
815 axe_activate(device_t self, devact_t act)
816 {
817 	struct axe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
818 
819 	DPRINTFN(2,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
820 
821 	switch (act) {
822 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
823 		if_deactivate(&sc->axe_ec.ec_if);
824 		sc->axe_dying = 1;
825 		return 0;
826 	default:
827 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
828 	}
829 }
830 
831 /*
832  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
833  */
834 static int
835 axe_newbuf(struct axe_softc *sc, struct axe_chain *c, struct mbuf *m)
836 {
837 	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
838 
839 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev),__func__));
840 
841 	if (m == NULL) {
842 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
843 		if (m_new == NULL) {
844 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "no memory for rx list "
845 			    "-- packet dropped!\n");
846 			return (ENOBUFS);
847 		}
848 
849 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
850 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
851 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "no memory for rx list "
852 			    "-- packet dropped!\n");
853 			m_freem(m_new);
854 			return (ENOBUFS);
855 		}
856 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
857 	} else {
858 		m_new = m;
859 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
860 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
861 	}
862 
863 	m_adj(m_new, ETHER_ALIGN);
864 	c->axe_mbuf = m_new;
865 
866 	return (0);
867 }
868 
869 static int
870 axe_rx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
871 {
872 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
873 	struct axe_chain *c;
874 	int i;
875 
876 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
877 
878 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
879 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
880 		c = &cd->axe_rx_chain[i];
881 		c->axe_sc = sc;
882 		c->axe_idx = i;
883 		if (axe_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS)
884 			return (ENOBUFS);
885 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
886 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
887 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
888 				return (ENOBUFS);
889 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
890 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
891 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
892 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
893 				return (ENOBUFS);
894 			}
895 		}
896 	}
897 
898 	return 0;
899 }
900 
901 static int
902 axe_tx_list_init(struct axe_softc *sc)
903 {
904 	struct axe_cdata *cd;
905 	struct axe_chain *c;
906 	int i;
907 
908 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev), __func__));
909 
910 	cd = &sc->axe_cdata;
911 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
912 		c = &cd->axe_tx_chain[i];
913 		c->axe_sc = sc;
914 		c->axe_idx = i;
915 		c->axe_mbuf = NULL;
916 		if (c->axe_xfer == NULL) {
917 			c->axe_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axe_udev);
918 			if (c->axe_xfer == NULL)
919 				return (ENOBUFS);
920 			c->axe_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axe_xfer,
921 			    sc->axe_bufsz);
922 			if (c->axe_buf == NULL) {
923 				usbd_free_xfer(c->axe_xfer);
924 				return (ENOBUFS);
925 			}
926 		}
927 	}
928 
929 	return 0;
930 }
931 
932 /*
933  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
934  * the higher level protocols.
935  */
936 static void
937 axe_rxeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status)
938 {
939 	struct axe_softc	*sc;
940 	struct axe_chain	*c;
941 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
942 	uint8_t			*buf;
943 	u_int32_t		total_len;
944 	u_int16_t		pktlen = 0;
945 	struct mbuf		*m;
946 	struct axe_sframe_hdr	hdr;
947 	int			s;
948 
949 	c = (struct axe_chain *)priv;
950 	sc = c->axe_sc;
951 	buf = c->axe_buf;
952 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
953 
954 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev),__func__));
955 
956 	if (sc->axe_dying)
957 		return;
958 
959 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
960 		return;
961 
962 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
963 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
964 			return;
965 		if (usbd_ratecheck(&sc->axe_rx_notice))
966 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb errors on rx: %s\n",
967 			    usbd_errstr(status));
968 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
969 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
970 		goto done;
971 	}
972 
973 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
974 
975 	do {
976 		if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
977 			if (total_len < sizeof(hdr)) {
978 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
979 				goto done;
980 			}
981 			buf += pktlen;
982 
983 			memcpy(&hdr, buf, sizeof(hdr));
984 			total_len -= sizeof(hdr);
985 
986 			if ((hdr.len ^ hdr.ilen) != 0xffff) {
987 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
988 				goto done;
989 			}
990 			pktlen = le16toh(hdr.len);
991 			if (pktlen > total_len) {
992 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
993 				goto done;
994 			}
995 
996 			buf += sizeof(hdr);
997 
998 			pktlen = roundup2(pktlen, 2);
999 
1000 			if (total_len < pktlen)
1001 				total_len = 0;
1002 			else
1003 				total_len -= pktlen;
1004 		} else { /* AX172 */
1005 			pktlen = total_len;
1006 			total_len = 0;
1007 		}
1008 
1009 		m = c->axe_mbuf;
1010 
1011 		/* XXX ugly */
1012 		if (axe_newbuf(sc, c, NULL) == ENOBUFS) {
1013 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1014 			goto done;
1015 		}
1016 
1017 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1018 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1019 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1020 
1021 		memcpy(mtod(m, char *), buf, pktlen);
1022 
1023 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
1024 		pktlen -= ETHER_CRC_LEN + 4;
1025 
1026 		s = splnet();
1027 
1028 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
1029 
1030 		DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: deliver %d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev),
1031 			    __func__, m->m_len));
1032 		(*(ifp)->if_input)((ifp), (m));
1033 
1034 		splx(s);
1035 
1036 	} while (total_len > 0);
1037 
1038  done:
1039 
1040 	/* Setup new transfer. */
1041 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
1042 	    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
1043 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
1044 	    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, axe_rxeof);
1045 	usbd_transfer(xfer);
1046 
1047 	DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: start rx\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev),
1048 		    __func__));
1049 	return;
1050 }
1051 
1052 /*
1053  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1054  * the list buffers.
1055  */
1056 
1057 static void
1058 axe_txeof(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
1059     usbd_status status)
1060 {
1061 	struct axe_softc	*sc;
1062 	struct axe_chain	*c;
1063 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1064 	int			s;
1065 
1066 	c = priv;
1067 	sc = c->axe_sc;
1068 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1069 
1070 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1071 		return;
1072 
1073 	s = splnet();
1074 
1075 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1076 		if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED) {
1077 			splx(s);
1078 			return;
1079 		}
1080 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1081 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "usb error on tx: %s\n",
1082 		    usbd_errstr(status));
1083 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
1084 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1085 		splx(s);
1086 		return;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1090 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1091 
1092 	m_freem(c->axe_mbuf);
1093 	c->axe_mbuf = NULL;
1094 
1095 	if (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
1096 		axe_start(ifp);
1097 
1098 	ifp->if_opackets++;
1099 	splx(s);
1100 	return;
1101 }
1102 
1103 static void
1104 axe_tick(void *xsc)
1105 {
1106 	struct axe_softc *sc = xsc;
1107 
1108 	if (sc == NULL)
1109 		return;
1110 
1111 	DPRINTFN(0xff, ("%s: %s: enter\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->axe_dev),
1112 			__func__));
1113 
1114 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1115 		return;
1116 
1117 	/* Perform periodic stuff in process context */
1118 	usb_add_task(sc->axe_udev, &sc->axe_tick_task, USB_TASKQ_DRIVER);
1119 
1120 }
1121 
1122 static void
1123 axe_tick_task(void *xsc)
1124 {
1125 	int			s;
1126 	struct axe_softc	*sc;
1127 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1128 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1129 
1130 	sc = xsc;
1131 
1132 	if (sc == NULL)
1133 		return;
1134 
1135 	if (sc->axe_dying)
1136 		return;
1137 
1138 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1139 	mii = &sc->axe_mii;
1140 
1141 	if (mii == NULL)
1142 		return;
1143 
1144 	s = splnet();
1145 
1146 	mii_tick(mii);
1147 	if (!sc->axe_link && mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE &&
1148 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
1149 		DPRINTF(("%s: %s: got link\n", device_xname(sc->axe_dev),
1150 		    __func__));
1151 		sc->axe_link++;
1152 		if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
1153 			axe_start(ifp);
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
1157 
1158 	splx(s);
1159 }
1160 
1161 static int
1162 axe_encap(struct axe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int idx)
1163 {
1164 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1165 	struct axe_chain	*c;
1166 	usbd_status		err;
1167 	struct axe_sframe_hdr	hdr;
1168 	int			length, boundary;
1169 
1170 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[idx];
1171 
1172 	/*
1173 	 * Copy the mbuf data into a contiguous buffer, leaving two
1174 	 * bytes at the beginning to hold the frame length.
1175 	 */
1176 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1177 		boundary = (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 512 : 64;
1178 
1179 		hdr.len = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
1180 		hdr.ilen = ~hdr.len;
1181 
1182 		memcpy(c->axe_buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1183 		length = sizeof(hdr);
1184 
1185 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf + length);
1186 		length += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1187 
1188 		if ((length % boundary) == 0) {
1189 			hdr.len = 0x0000;
1190 			hdr.ilen = 0xffff;
1191 			memcpy(c->axe_buf + length, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1192 			length += sizeof(hdr);
1193 		}
1194 	} else {
1195 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->axe_buf);
1196 		length = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1197 	}
1198 	c->axe_mbuf = m;
1199 
1200 	usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
1201 	    c, c->axe_buf, length, USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER | USBD_NO_COPY, 10000,
1202 	    axe_txeof);
1203 
1204 	/* Transmit */
1205 	err = usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
1206 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1207 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
1208 		return EIO;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_cnt++;
1212 
1213 	return 0;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static void
1217 axe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1218 {
1219 	struct axe_softc	*sc;
1220 	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL;
1221 
1222 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1223 
1224 	if ((sc->axe_flags & AXE_MII) != 0 && sc->axe_link == 0)
1225 		return;
1226 
1227 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_OACTIVE|IFF_RUNNING)) != IFF_RUNNING)
1228 		return;
1229 
1230 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1231 	if (m_head == NULL) {
1232 		return;
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	if (axe_encap(sc, m_head, 0)) {
1236 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1237 		return;
1238 	}
1239 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1240 
1241 	/*
1242 	 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1243 	 * to him.
1244 	 */
1245 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m_head);
1246 
1247 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1248 
1249 	/*
1250 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1251 	 */
1252 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
1253 
1254 	return;
1255 }
1256 
1257 static int
1258 axe_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
1259 {
1260 	struct axe_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1261 	struct axe_chain	*c;
1262 	usbd_status		err;
1263 	int			rxmode;
1264 	int			i, s;
1265 	uint8_t			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1266 
1267 	s = splnet();
1268 
1269 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1270 		axe_stop(ifp, 0);
1271 
1272 	/*
1273 	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1274 	 */
1275 	axe_reset(sc);
1276 
1277 	/* Set MAC address */
1278 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1279 		memcpy(eaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), sizeof(eaddr));
1280 		axe_lock_mii(sc);
1281 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_NODEID, 0, 0, eaddr);
1282 		axe_unlock_mii(sc);
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	/* Enable RX logic. */
1286 
1287 	/* Init RX ring. */
1288 	if (axe_rx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1289 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "rx list init failed\n");
1290 		splx(s);
1291 		return ENOBUFS;
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	/* Init TX ring. */
1295 	if (axe_tx_list_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1296 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "tx list init failed\n");
1297 		splx(s);
1298 		return ENOBUFS;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	/* Set transmitter IPG values */
1302 	axe_lock_mii(sc);
1303 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772)
1304 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_178_CMD_WRITE_IPG012, sc->axe_ipgs[2],
1305 		    (sc->axe_ipgs[1] << 8) | (sc->axe_ipgs[0]), NULL);
1306 	else {
1307 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG0, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[0], NULL);
1308 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG1, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[1], NULL);
1309 		axe_cmd(sc, AXE_172_CMD_WRITE_IPG2, 0, sc->axe_ipgs[2], NULL);
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	/* Enable receiver, set RX mode */
1313 	rxmode = AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST | AXE_RXCMD_MULTICAST | AXE_RXCMD_ENABLE;
1314 	if (sc->axe_flags & AX178 || sc->axe_flags & AX772) {
1315 		if (sc->axe_udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1316 			/* Largest possible USB buffer size for AX88178 */
1317 			rxmode |= AXE_178_RXCMD_MFB;
1318 		}
1319 	} else
1320 		rxmode |= AXE_172_RXCMD_UNICAST;
1321 
1322 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1323 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1324 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_PROMISC;
1325 
1326 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1327 		rxmode |= AXE_RXCMD_BROADCAST;
1328 
1329 	axe_cmd(sc, AXE_CMD_RXCTL_WRITE, 0, rxmode, NULL);
1330 	axe_unlock_mii(sc);
1331 
1332 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
1333 	axe_setmulti(sc);
1334 
1335 	/* Open RX and TX pipes. */
1336 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
1337 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1338 	if (err) {
1339 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open rx pipe failed: %s\n",
1340 		    usbd_errstr(err));
1341 		splx(s);
1342 		return EIO;
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->axe_iface, sc->axe_ed[AXE_ENDPT_TX],
1346 	    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1347 	if (err) {
1348 		aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "open tx pipe failed: %s\n",
1349 		    usbd_errstr(err));
1350 		splx(s);
1351 		return EIO;
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	/* Start up the receive pipe. */
1355 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1356 		c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i];
1357 		usbd_setup_xfer(c->axe_xfer, sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX],
1358 		    c, c->axe_buf, sc->axe_bufsz,
1359 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT,
1360 		    axe_rxeof);
1361 		usbd_transfer(c->axe_xfer);
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1365 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1366 
1367 	splx(s);
1368 
1369 	callout_schedule(&sc->axe_stat_ch, hz);
1370 	return 0;
1371 }
1372 
1373 static int
1374 axe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1375 {
1376 	struct axe_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1377 	int			s;
1378 	int			error = 0;
1379 
1380 	s = splnet();
1381 
1382 	switch(cmd) {
1383 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1384  		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1385                         break;
1386 
1387 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
1388 		case IFF_RUNNING:
1389 			axe_stop(ifp, 1);
1390 			break;
1391 		case IFF_UP:
1392 			axe_init(ifp);
1393 			break;
1394 		case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING:
1395 			if ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->axe_if_flags) == IFF_PROMISC)
1396 				axe_setmulti(sc);
1397 			else
1398 				axe_init(ifp);
1399 			break;
1400 		}
1401 		sc->axe_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1402 		break;
1403 
1404 	default:
1405 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
1406 			break;
1407 
1408 		error = 0;
1409 
1410 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI || cmd == SIOCDELMULTI)
1411 			axe_setmulti(sc);
1412 
1413 	}
1414 	splx(s);
1415 
1416 	return error;
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void
1420 axe_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1421 {
1422 	struct axe_softc	*sc;
1423 	struct axe_chain	*c;
1424 	usbd_status		stat;
1425 	int			s;
1426 
1427 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1428 
1429 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1430 	aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev, "watchdog timeout\n");
1431 
1432 	s = splusb();
1433 	c = &sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[0];
1434 	usbd_get_xfer_status(c->axe_xfer, NULL, NULL, NULL, &stat);
1435 	axe_txeof(c->axe_xfer, c, stat);
1436 
1437 	if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1438 		axe_start(ifp);
1439 	splx(s);
1440 }
1441 
1442 /*
1443  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1444  * RX and TX lists.
1445  */
1446 static void
1447 axe_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1448 {
1449 	struct axe_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1450 	usbd_status		err;
1451 	int			i;
1452 
1453 	axe_reset(sc);
1454 
1455 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1456 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1457 
1458 	callout_stop(&(sc->axe_stat_ch));
1459 
1460 	/* Stop transfers. */
1461 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] != NULL) {
1462 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1463 		if (err) {
1464 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1465 			    "abort rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1466 		}
1467 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX]);
1468 		if (err) {
1469 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1470 			    "close rx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1471 		}
1472 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_RX] = NULL;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] != NULL) {
1476 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1477 		if (err) {
1478 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1479 			    "abort tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1480 		}
1481 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX]);
1482 		if (err) {
1483 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1484 			    "close tx pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1485 		}
1486 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_TX] = NULL;
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	if (sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] != NULL) {
1490 		err = usbd_abort_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1491 		if (err) {
1492 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1493 			    "abort intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1494 		}
1495 		err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR]);
1496 		if (err) {
1497 			aprint_error_dev(sc->axe_dev,
1498 			    "close intr pipe failed: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1499 		}
1500 		sc->axe_ep[AXE_ENDPT_INTR] = NULL;
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	/* Free RX resources. */
1504 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1505 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_mbuf != NULL) {
1506 			m_freem(sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_mbuf);
1507 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_mbuf = NULL;
1508 		}
1509 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
1510 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
1511 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_rx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
1512 		}
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	/* Free TX resources. */
1516 	for (i = 0; i < AXE_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1517 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_mbuf != NULL) {
1518 			m_freem(sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_mbuf);
1519 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_mbuf = NULL;
1520 		}
1521 		if (sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer != NULL) {
1522 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer);
1523 			sc->axe_cdata.axe_tx_chain[i].axe_xfer = NULL;
1524 		}
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	sc->axe_link = 0;
1528 }
1529