xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/sysmon/sysmon_power.c (revision 23c8222edbfb0f0932d88a8351d3a0cf817dfb9e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sysmon_power.c,v 1.10 2004/05/22 11:32:50 cube Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Power management framework for sysmon.
40  *
41  * We defer to a power management daemon running in userspace, since
42  * power management is largely a policy issue.  This merely provides
43  * for power management event notification to that daemon.
44  */
45 
46 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
47 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sysmon_power.c,v 1.10 2004/05/22 11:32:50 cube Exp $");
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/reboot.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/poll.h>
53 #include <sys/select.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
57 
58 static LIST_HEAD(, sysmon_pswitch) sysmon_pswitch_list =
59     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sysmon_pswitch_list);
60 static struct simplelock sysmon_pswitch_list_slock =
61     SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
62 
63 static struct proc *sysmon_power_daemon;
64 
65 #define	SYSMON_MAX_POWER_EVENTS		32
66 
67 static struct simplelock sysmon_power_event_queue_slock =
68     SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
69 static power_event_t sysmon_power_event_queue[SYSMON_MAX_POWER_EVENTS];
70 static int sysmon_power_event_queue_head;
71 static int sysmon_power_event_queue_tail;
72 static int sysmon_power_event_queue_count;
73 static int sysmon_power_event_queue_flags;
74 static struct selinfo sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo;
75 
76 static char sysmon_power_type[32];
77 
78 #define	PEVQ_F_WAITING		0x01	/* daemon waiting for event */
79 
80 #define	SYSMON_NEXT_EVENT(x)		(((x) + 1) / SYSMON_MAX_POWER_EVENTS)
81 
82 /*
83  * sysmon_queue_power_event:
84  *
85  *	Enqueue a power event for the power mangement daemon.  Returns
86  *	non-zero if we were able to enqueue a power event.
87  */
88 static int
89 sysmon_queue_power_event(power_event_t *pev)
90 {
91 
92 	LOCK_ASSERT(simple_lock_held(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock));
93 
94 	if (sysmon_power_event_queue_count == SYSMON_MAX_POWER_EVENTS)
95 		return (0);
96 
97 	sysmon_power_event_queue[sysmon_power_event_queue_head] = *pev;
98 	sysmon_power_event_queue_head =
99 	    SYSMON_NEXT_EVENT(sysmon_power_event_queue_head);
100 	sysmon_power_event_queue_count++;
101 
102 	return (1);
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * sysmon_get_power_event:
107  *
108  *	Get a power event from the queue.  Returns non-zero if there
109  *	is an event available.
110  */
111 static int
112 sysmon_get_power_event(power_event_t *pev)
113 {
114 
115 	LOCK_ASSERT(simple_lock_held(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock));
116 
117 	if (sysmon_power_event_queue_count == 0)
118 		return (0);
119 
120 	*pev = sysmon_power_event_queue[sysmon_power_event_queue_tail];
121 	sysmon_power_event_queue_tail =
122 	    SYSMON_NEXT_EVENT(sysmon_power_event_queue_tail);
123 	sysmon_power_event_queue_count--;
124 
125 	return (1);
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * sysmon_power_event_queue_flush:
130  *
131  *	Flush the event queue, and reset all state.
132  */
133 static void
134 sysmon_power_event_queue_flush(void)
135 {
136 
137 	sysmon_power_event_queue_head = 0;
138 	sysmon_power_event_queue_tail = 0;
139 	sysmon_power_event_queue_count = 0;
140 	sysmon_power_event_queue_flags = 0;
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * sysmonopen_power:
145  *
146  *	Open the system monitor device.
147  */
148 int
149 sysmonopen_power(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
150 {
151 	int error = 0;
152 
153 	simple_lock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
154 	if (sysmon_power_daemon != NULL)
155 		error = EBUSY;
156 	else {
157 		sysmon_power_daemon = p;
158 		sysmon_power_event_queue_flush();
159 	}
160 	simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
161 
162 	return (error);
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * sysmonclose_power:
167  *
168  *	Close the system monitor device.
169  */
170 int
171 sysmonclose_power(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
172 {
173 	int count;
174 
175 	simple_lock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
176 	count = sysmon_power_event_queue_count;
177 	sysmon_power_daemon = NULL;
178 	sysmon_power_event_queue_flush();
179 	simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
180 
181 	if (count)
182 		printf("WARNING: %d power events lost by exiting daemon\n",
183 		    count);
184 
185 	return (0);
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * sysmonread_power:
190  *
191  *	Read the system monitor device.
192  */
193 int
194 sysmonread_power(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
195 {
196 	power_event_t pev;
197 	int error;
198 
199 	/* We only allow one event to be read at a time. */
200 	if (uio->uio_resid != POWER_EVENT_MSG_SIZE)
201 		return (EINVAL);
202 
203 	simple_lock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
204  again:
205 	if (sysmon_get_power_event(&pev)) {
206 		simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
207 		return (uiomove(&pev, POWER_EVENT_MSG_SIZE, uio));
208 	}
209 
210 	if (flags & IO_NDELAY) {
211 		simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
212 		return (EWOULDBLOCK);
213 	}
214 
215 	sysmon_power_event_queue_flags |= PEVQ_F_WAITING;
216 	error = ltsleep(&sysmon_power_event_queue_count,
217 	    PRIBIO|PCATCH, "smpower", 0, &sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
218 	if (error) {
219 		simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
220 		return (error);
221 	}
222 	goto again;
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * sysmonpoll_power:
227  *
228  *	Poll the system monitor device.
229  */
230 int
231 sysmonpoll_power(dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p)
232 {
233 	int revents;
234 
235 	revents = events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
236 
237 	/* Attempt to save some work. */
238 	if ((events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) == 0)
239 		return (revents);
240 
241 	simple_lock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
242 	if (sysmon_power_event_queue_count)
243 		revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
244 	else
245 		selrecord(p, &sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo);
246 	simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
247 
248 	return (revents);
249 }
250 
251 static void
252 filt_sysmon_power_rdetach(struct knote *kn)
253 {
254 
255 	simple_lock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
256 	SLIST_REMOVE(&sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo.sel_klist,
257 	    kn, knote, kn_selnext);
258 	simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
259 }
260 
261 static int
262 filt_sysmon_power_read(struct knote *kn, long hint)
263 {
264 
265 	simple_lock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
266 	kn->kn_data = sysmon_power_event_queue_count;
267 	simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
268 
269 	return (kn->kn_data > 0);
270 }
271 
272 static const struct filterops sysmon_power_read_filtops =
273     { 1, NULL, filt_sysmon_power_rdetach, filt_sysmon_power_read };
274 
275 static const struct filterops sysmon_power_write_filtops =
276     { 1, NULL, filt_sysmon_power_rdetach, filt_seltrue };
277 
278 /*
279  * sysmonkqfilter_power:
280  *
281  *	Kqueue filter for the system monitor device.
282  */
283 int
284 sysmonkqfilter_power(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
285 {
286 	struct klist *klist;
287 
288 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
289 	case EVFILT_READ:
290 		klist = &sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo.sel_klist;
291 		kn->kn_fop = &sysmon_power_read_filtops;
292 		break;
293 
294 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
295 		klist = &sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo.sel_klist;
296 		kn->kn_fop = &sysmon_power_write_filtops;
297 		break;
298 
299 	default:
300 		return (1);
301 	}
302 
303 	simple_lock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
304 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
305 	simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
306 
307 	return (0);
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * sysmonioctl_power:
312  *
313  *	Perform a power managmenet control request.
314  */
315 int
316 sysmonioctl_power(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
317 {
318 	int error = 0;
319 
320 	switch (cmd) {
321 	case POWER_IOC_GET_TYPE:
322 	    {
323 		struct power_type *power_type = (void *) data;
324 
325 		strcpy(power_type->power_type, sysmon_power_type);
326 		break;
327 	    }
328 	default:
329 		error = ENOTTY;
330 	}
331 
332 	return (error);
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * sysmon_power_settype:
337  *
338  *	Sets the back-end power management type.  This information can
339  *	be used by the power management daemon.
340  */
341 void
342 sysmon_power_settype(const char *type)
343 {
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * Don't bother locking this; it's going to be set
347 	 * during autoconfiguration, and then only read from
348 	 * then on.
349 	 */
350 	strcpy(sysmon_power_type, type);
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  * sysmon_pswitch_register:
355  *
356  *	Register a power switch device.
357  */
358 int
359 sysmon_pswitch_register(struct sysmon_pswitch *smpsw)
360 {
361 
362 	simple_lock(&sysmon_pswitch_list_slock);
363 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sysmon_pswitch_list, smpsw, smpsw_list);
364 	simple_unlock(&sysmon_pswitch_list_slock);
365 
366 	return (0);
367 }
368 
369 /*
370  * sysmon_pswitch_unregister:
371  *
372  *	Unregister a power switch device.
373  */
374 void
375 sysmon_pswitch_unregister(struct sysmon_pswitch *smpsw)
376 {
377 
378 	simple_lock(&sysmon_pswitch_list_slock);
379 	LIST_REMOVE(smpsw, smpsw_list);
380 	simple_unlock(&sysmon_pswitch_list_slock);
381 }
382 
383 /*
384  * sysmon_pswitch_event:
385  *
386  *	Register an event on a power switch device.
387  */
388 void
389 sysmon_pswitch_event(struct sysmon_pswitch *smpsw, int event)
390 {
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * If a power management daemon is connected, then simply
394 	 * deliver the event to them.  If not, we need to try to
395 	 * do something reasonable ourselves.
396 	 */
397 	simple_lock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
398 	if (sysmon_power_daemon != NULL) {
399 		power_event_t pev;
400 		int rv;
401 
402 		pev.pev_type = POWER_EVENT_SWITCH_STATE_CHANGE;
403 		pev.pev_switch.psws_state = event;
404 		pev.pev_switch.psws_type = smpsw->smpsw_type;
405 		strcpy(pev.pev_switch.psws_name, smpsw->smpsw_name);
406 
407 		rv = sysmon_queue_power_event(&pev);
408 		if (rv == 0) {
409 			simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
410 			printf("%s: WARNING: state change event %d lost; "
411 			    "queue full\n", smpsw->smpsw_name,
412 			    pev.pev_type);
413 			return;
414 		} else {
415 			if (sysmon_power_event_queue_flags & PEVQ_F_WAITING) {
416 				sysmon_power_event_queue_flags &= ~PEVQ_F_WAITING;
417 				simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
418 				wakeup(&sysmon_power_event_queue_count);
419 			} else {
420 				simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
421 			}
422 			selnotify(&sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo, 0);
423 			return;
424 		}
425 	}
426 	simple_unlock(&sysmon_power_event_queue_slock);
427 
428 	switch (smpsw->smpsw_type) {
429 	case PSWITCH_TYPE_POWER:
430 		if (event != PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED) {
431 			/* just ignore it */
432 			return;
433 		}
434 
435 		/*
436 		 * Attempt a somewhat graceful shutdown of the system,
437 		 * as if the user has issued a reboot(2) call with
438 		 * RB_POWERDOWN.
439 		 */
440 		printf("%s: power button pressed, shutting down!\n",
441 		    smpsw->smpsw_name);
442 		cpu_reboot(RB_POWERDOWN, NULL);
443 		break;
444 
445 	case PSWITCH_TYPE_RESET:
446 		if (event != PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED) {
447 			/* just ignore it */
448 			return;
449 		}
450 
451 		/*
452 		 * Attempt a somewhat graceful reboot of the system,
453 		 * as if the user had issued a reboot(2) call.
454 		 */
455 		printf("%s: reset button pressed, rebooting!\n",
456 		    smpsw->smpsw_name);
457 		cpu_reboot(0, NULL);
458 		break;
459 
460 	case PSWITCH_TYPE_SLEEP:
461 		if (event != PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED) {
462 			/* just ignore it */
463 			return;
464 		}
465 
466 		/*
467 		 * Try to enter a "sleep" state.
468 		 */
469 		/* XXX */
470 		printf("%s: sleep button pressed.\n", smpsw->smpsw_name);
471 		break;
472 
473 	case PSWITCH_TYPE_LID:
474 		switch (event) {
475 		case PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED:
476 			/*
477 			 * Try to enter a "standby" state.
478 			 */
479 			/* XXX */
480 			printf("%s: lid closed.\n", smpsw->smpsw_name);
481 			break;
482 
483 		case PSWITCH_EVENT_RELEASED:
484 			/*
485 			 * Come out of "standby" state.
486 			 */
487 			/* XXX */
488 			printf("%s: lid opened.\n", smpsw->smpsw_name);
489 			break;
490 
491 		default:
492 			printf("%s: unknown lid switch event: %d\n",
493 			    smpsw->smpsw_name, event);
494 		}
495 		break;
496 
497 	case PSWITCH_TYPE_ACADAPTER:
498 		switch (event) {
499 		case PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED:
500 			/*
501 			 * Come out of power-save state.
502 			 */
503 			printf("%s: AC adapter online.\n", smpsw->smpsw_name);
504 			break;
505 
506 		case PSWITCH_EVENT_RELEASED:
507 			/*
508 			 * Try to enter a power-save state.
509 			 */
510 			printf("%s: AC adapter offline.\n", smpsw->smpsw_name);
511 			break;
512 		}
513 		break;
514 
515 	default:
516 		printf("%s: sysmon_pswitch_event can't handle me.\n",
517 		    smpsw->smpsw_name);
518 	}
519 }
520