xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/sysmon/sysmon_power.c (revision 181254a7b1bdde6873432bffef2d2decc4b5c22f)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sysmon_power.c,v 1.64 2020/06/11 02:39:31 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Juan Romero Pardines.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * Copyright (c) 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
30  * All rights reserved.
31  *
32  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
33  *
34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36  * are met:
37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
43  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
44  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
45  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
46  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
47  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
48  *    written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
52  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
53  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
54  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
55  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
56  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
57  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
58  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
59  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
60  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 /*
64  * Power management framework for sysmon.
65  *
66  * We defer to a power management daemon running in userspace, since
67  * power management is largely a policy issue.  This merely provides
68  * for power management event notification to that daemon.
69  */
70 
71 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
72 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sysmon_power.c,v 1.64 2020/06/11 02:39:31 thorpej Exp $");
73 
74 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
75 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
76 #endif
77 
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/reboot.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/poll.h>
82 #include <sys/select.h>
83 #include <sys/vnode.h>
84 #include <sys/condvar.h>
85 #include <sys/mutex.h>
86 #include <sys/kmem.h>
87 #include <sys/proc.h>
88 #include <sys/device.h>
89 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
90 #include <sys/module.h>
91 #include <sys/once.h>
92 #include <sys/compat_stub.h>
93 
94 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
95 #include <prop/proplib.h>
96 
97 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, sysmon_power, "sysmon");
98 
99 /*
100  * Singly linked list for dictionaries to be stored/sent.
101  */
102 struct power_event_dictionary {
103 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(power_event_dictionary) pev_dict_head;
104 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
105 	int flags;
106 };
107 
108 struct power_event_description {
109 	int type;
110 	const char *desc;
111 };
112 
113 /*
114  * Available events for power switches.
115  */
116 static const struct power_event_description pswitch_event_desc[] = {
117 	{ PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED, 	"pressed" },
118 	{ PSWITCH_EVENT_RELEASED,	"released" },
119 	{ -1, NULL }
120 };
121 
122 /*
123  * Available script names for power switches.
124  */
125 static const struct power_event_description pswitch_type_desc[] = {
126 	{ PSWITCH_TYPE_POWER, 		"power_button" },
127 	{ PSWITCH_TYPE_SLEEP, 		"sleep_button" },
128 	{ PSWITCH_TYPE_LID, 		"lid_switch" },
129 	{ PSWITCH_TYPE_RESET, 		"reset_button" },
130 	{ PSWITCH_TYPE_ACADAPTER,	"acadapter" },
131 	{ PSWITCH_TYPE_HOTKEY,		"hotkey_button" },
132 	{ PSWITCH_TYPE_RADIO,		"radio_button" },
133 	{ -1, NULL }
134 };
135 
136 /*
137  * Available events for envsys(4).
138  */
139 static const struct power_event_description penvsys_event_desc[] = {
140 	{ PENVSYS_EVENT_NORMAL, 	"normal" },
141 	{ PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITICAL,	"critical" },
142 	{ PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITOVER,	"critical-over" },
143 	{ PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITUNDER,	"critical-under" },
144 	{ PENVSYS_EVENT_WARNOVER,	"warning-over" },
145 	{ PENVSYS_EVENT_WARNUNDER,	"warning-under" },
146 	{ PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_CRIT,	"critical-capacity" },
147 	{ PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_WARN,	"warning-capacity" },
148 	{ PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_HIGH,	"high-capacity" },
149 	{ PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_MAX,	"maximum-capacity" },
150 	{ PENVSYS_EVENT_STATE_CHANGED,	"state-changed" },
151 	{ PENVSYS_EVENT_LOW_POWER,	"low-power" },
152 	{ -1, NULL }
153 };
154 
155 /*
156  * Available script names for envsys(4).
157  */
158 static const struct power_event_description penvsys_type_desc[] = {
159 	{ PENVSYS_TYPE_BATTERY,		"sensor_battery" },
160 	{ PENVSYS_TYPE_DRIVE,		"sensor_drive" },
161 	{ PENVSYS_TYPE_FAN,		"sensor_fan" },
162 	{ PENVSYS_TYPE_INDICATOR,	"sensor_indicator" },
163 	{ PENVSYS_TYPE_POWER,		"sensor_power" },
164 	{ PENVSYS_TYPE_RESISTANCE,	"sensor_resistance" },
165 	{ PENVSYS_TYPE_TEMP,		"sensor_temperature" },
166 	{ PENVSYS_TYPE_VOLTAGE,		"sensor_voltage" },
167 	{ -1, NULL }
168 };
169 
170 #define SYSMON_MAX_POWER_EVENTS		32
171 #define SYSMON_POWER_DICTIONARY_BUSY	0x01
172 #define SYSMON_POWER_DICTIONARY_READY	0x02
173 
174 static power_event_t sysmon_power_event_queue[SYSMON_MAX_POWER_EVENTS];
175 static int sysmon_power_event_queue_head;
176 static int sysmon_power_event_queue_tail;
177 static int sysmon_power_event_queue_count;
178 
179 static krndsource_t sysmon_rndsource;
180 
181 static SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, power_event_dictionary) pev_dict_list =
182     SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pev_dict_list);
183 
184 static struct selinfo sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo;
185 static struct lwp *sysmon_power_daemon;
186 
187 static kmutex_t sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx;
188 static kcondvar_t sysmon_power_event_queue_cv;
189 
190 static char sysmon_power_type[32];
191 
192 static int sysmon_power_make_dictionary(prop_dictionary_t, void *, int, int);
193 static int sysmon_power_daemon_task(struct power_event_dictionary *,
194 				    void *, int);
195 static void sysmon_power_destroy_dictionary(struct power_event_dictionary *);
196 
197 static struct sysmon_opvec sysmon_power_opvec = {
198 	sysmonopen_power, sysmonclose_power, sysmonioctl_power,
199 	sysmonread_power, sysmonpoll_power, sysmonkqfilter_power
200 };
201 
202 #define	SYSMON_NEXT_EVENT(x)		(((x) + 1) % SYSMON_MAX_POWER_EVENTS)
203 
204 ONCE_DECL(once_power);
205 
206 static int
207 power_preinit(void)
208 {
209 
210 	mutex_init(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
211 	cv_init(&sysmon_power_event_queue_cv, "smpower");
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * sysmon_power_init:
218  *
219  * 	Initializes the mutexes and condition variables in the
220  * 	boot process via module initialization process.
221  */
222 int
223 sysmon_power_init(void)
224 {
225 	int error;
226 
227 	(void)RUN_ONCE(&once_power, power_preinit);
228 
229 	selinit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo);
230 
231 	rnd_attach_source(&sysmon_rndsource, "system-power",
232 			  RND_TYPE_POWER, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
233 
234 	error = sysmon_attach_minor(SYSMON_MINOR_POWER, &sysmon_power_opvec);
235 
236 	return error;
237 }
238 
239 int
240 sysmon_power_fini(void)
241 {
242 	int error;
243 
244 	if (sysmon_power_daemon != NULL)
245 		error = EBUSY;
246 	else
247 		error = sysmon_attach_minor(SYSMON_MINOR_POWER, NULL);
248 
249 	if (error == 0) {
250 		rnd_detach_source(&sysmon_rndsource);
251 		seldestroy(&sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo);
252 		cv_destroy(&sysmon_power_event_queue_cv);
253 		mutex_destroy(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
254 	}
255 
256 	return error;
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * sysmon_queue_power_event:
261  *
262  *	Enqueue a power event for the power management daemon.  Returns
263  *	non-zero if we were able to enqueue a power event.
264  */
265 static int
266 sysmon_queue_power_event(power_event_t *pev)
267 {
268 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx));
269 
270 	if (sysmon_power_event_queue_count == SYSMON_MAX_POWER_EVENTS)
271 		return 0;
272 
273 	sysmon_power_event_queue[sysmon_power_event_queue_head] = *pev;
274 	sysmon_power_event_queue_head =
275 	    SYSMON_NEXT_EVENT(sysmon_power_event_queue_head);
276 	sysmon_power_event_queue_count++;
277 
278 	return 1;
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * sysmon_get_power_event:
283  *
284  *	Get a power event from the queue.  Returns non-zero if there
285  *	is an event available.
286  */
287 static int
288 sysmon_get_power_event(power_event_t *pev)
289 {
290 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx));
291 
292 	if (sysmon_power_event_queue_count == 0)
293 		return 0;
294 
295 	*pev = sysmon_power_event_queue[sysmon_power_event_queue_tail];
296 	sysmon_power_event_queue_tail =
297 	    SYSMON_NEXT_EVENT(sysmon_power_event_queue_tail);
298 	sysmon_power_event_queue_count--;
299 
300 	return 1;
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * sysmon_power_event_queue_flush:
305  *
306  *	Flush the event queue, and reset all state.
307  */
308 static void
309 sysmon_power_event_queue_flush(void)
310 {
311 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx));
312 
313 	sysmon_power_event_queue_head = 0;
314 	sysmon_power_event_queue_tail = 0;
315 	sysmon_power_event_queue_count = 0;
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * sysmon_power_daemon_task:
320  *
321  *	Assign required power event members and sends a signal
322  *	to the process to notify that an event was enqueued successfully.
323  */
324 static int
325 sysmon_power_daemon_task(struct power_event_dictionary *ped,
326 			 void *pev_data, int event)
327 {
328 	power_event_t pev;
329 	int rv, error = 0;
330 
331 	if (!ped || !ped->dict || !pev_data)
332 		return EINVAL;
333 
334 	memset(&pev, 0, sizeof(pev));
335 
336 	mutex_enter(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
337 
338 	switch (event) {
339 	/*
340 	 * Power switch events.
341 	 */
342 	case PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED:
343 	case PSWITCH_EVENT_RELEASED:
344 	    {
345 
346 		struct sysmon_pswitch *pswitch =
347 		    (struct sysmon_pswitch *)pev_data;
348 
349 		pev.pev_type = POWER_EVENT_SWITCH_STATE_CHANGE;
350 
351 		MODULE_HOOK_CALL_VOID(compat_sysmon_power_40_hook,
352 		    (&pev, pswitch, event), __nothing);
353 
354 		error = sysmon_power_make_dictionary(ped->dict,
355 						     pswitch,
356 						     event,
357 						     pev.pev_type);
358 		if (error) {
359 			mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
360 			goto out;
361 		}
362 
363 		break;
364 	    }
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * ENVSYS events.
368 	 */
369 	case PENVSYS_EVENT_NORMAL:
370 	case PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITICAL:
371 	case PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITUNDER:
372 	case PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITOVER:
373 	case PENVSYS_EVENT_WARNUNDER:
374 	case PENVSYS_EVENT_WARNOVER:
375 	case PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_CRIT:
376 	case PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_WARN:
377 	case PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_HIGH:
378 	case PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_MAX:
379 	case PENVSYS_EVENT_STATE_CHANGED:
380 	case PENVSYS_EVENT_LOW_POWER:
381 	    {
382 		struct penvsys_state *penvsys =
383 		    (struct penvsys_state *)pev_data;
384 
385 		pev.pev_type = POWER_EVENT_ENVSYS_STATE_CHANGE;
386 
387 		error = sysmon_power_make_dictionary(ped->dict,
388 						     penvsys,
389 						     event,
390 						     pev.pev_type);
391 		if (error) {
392 			mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
393 			goto out;
394 		}
395 
396 		break;
397 	    }
398 	default:
399 		error = ENOTTY;
400 		mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
401 		goto out;
402 	}
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * Enqueue the event.
406 	 */
407 	rv = sysmon_queue_power_event(&pev);
408 	if (rv == 0) {
409 		printf("%s: WARNING: state change event %d lost; "
410 		    "queue full\n", __func__, pev.pev_type);
411 		mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
412 		error = EINVAL;
413 		goto out;
414 	} else {
415 		/*
416 		 * Notify the daemon that an event is ready and its
417 		 * dictionary is ready to be fetched.
418 		 */
419 		ped->flags |= SYSMON_POWER_DICTIONARY_READY;
420 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pev_dict_list, ped, pev_dict_head);
421 		cv_broadcast(&sysmon_power_event_queue_cv);
422 		mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
423 		selnotify(&sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo, 0, 0);
424 	}
425 
426 out:
427 	return error;
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * sysmonopen_power:
432  *
433  *	Open the system monitor device.
434  */
435 int
436 sysmonopen_power(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
437 {
438 	int error = 0;
439 
440 	mutex_enter(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
441 	if (sysmon_power_daemon != NULL)
442 		error = EBUSY;
443 	else {
444 		sysmon_power_daemon = l;
445 		sysmon_power_event_queue_flush();
446 	}
447 	mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
448 
449 	return error;
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * sysmonclose_power:
454  *
455  *	Close the system monitor device.
456  */
457 int
458 sysmonclose_power(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
459 {
460 	int count;
461 
462 	mutex_enter(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
463 	count = sysmon_power_event_queue_count;
464 	sysmon_power_daemon = NULL;
465 	sysmon_power_event_queue_flush();
466 	mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
467 
468 	if (count)
469 		printf("WARNING: %d power event%s lost by exiting daemon\n",
470 		    count, count > 1 ? "s" : "");
471 
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * sysmonread_power:
477  *
478  *	Read the system monitor device.
479  */
480 int
481 sysmonread_power(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
482 {
483 	power_event_t pev;
484 	int rv;
485 
486 	/* We only allow one event to be read at a time. */
487 	if (uio->uio_resid != POWER_EVENT_MSG_SIZE)
488 		return EINVAL;
489 
490 	mutex_enter(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
491 	for (;;) {
492 		if (sysmon_get_power_event(&pev)) {
493 			rv =  uiomove(&pev, POWER_EVENT_MSG_SIZE, uio);
494 			break;
495 		}
496 
497 		if (flags & IO_NDELAY) {
498 			rv = EWOULDBLOCK;
499 			break;
500 		}
501 
502 		cv_wait(&sysmon_power_event_queue_cv,
503 			&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
504 	}
505 	mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
506 
507 	return rv;
508 }
509 
510 /*
511  * sysmonpoll_power:
512  *
513  *	Poll the system monitor device.
514  */
515 int
516 sysmonpoll_power(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
517 {
518 	int revents;
519 
520 	revents = events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
521 
522 	/* Attempt to save some work. */
523 	if ((events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) == 0)
524 		return revents;
525 
526 	mutex_enter(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
527 	if (sysmon_power_event_queue_count)
528 		revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
529 	else
530 		selrecord(l, &sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo);
531 	mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
532 
533 	return revents;
534 }
535 
536 static void
537 filt_sysmon_power_rdetach(struct knote *kn)
538 {
539 
540 	mutex_enter(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
541 	SLIST_REMOVE(&sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo.sel_klist,
542 	    kn, knote, kn_selnext);
543 	mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
544 }
545 
546 static int
547 filt_sysmon_power_read(struct knote *kn, long hint)
548 {
549 
550 	mutex_enter(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
551 	kn->kn_data = sysmon_power_event_queue_count;
552 	mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
553 
554 	return kn->kn_data > 0;
555 }
556 
557 static const struct filterops sysmon_power_read_filtops = {
558     .f_isfd = 1,
559     .f_attach = NULL,
560     .f_detach = filt_sysmon_power_rdetach,
561     .f_event = filt_sysmon_power_read,
562 };
563 
564 static const struct filterops sysmon_power_write_filtops = {
565     .f_isfd = 1,
566     .f_attach = NULL,
567     .f_detach = filt_sysmon_power_rdetach,
568     .f_event = filt_seltrue,
569 };
570 
571 /*
572  * sysmonkqfilter_power:
573  *
574  *	Kqueue filter for the system monitor device.
575  */
576 int
577 sysmonkqfilter_power(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
578 {
579 	struct klist *klist;
580 
581 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
582 	case EVFILT_READ:
583 		klist = &sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo.sel_klist;
584 		kn->kn_fop = &sysmon_power_read_filtops;
585 		break;
586 
587 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
588 		klist = &sysmon_power_event_queue_selinfo.sel_klist;
589 		kn->kn_fop = &sysmon_power_write_filtops;
590 		break;
591 
592 	default:
593 		return EINVAL;
594 	}
595 
596 	mutex_enter(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
597 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
598 	mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
599 
600 	return 0;
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * sysmonioctl_power:
605  *
606  *	Perform a power management control request.
607  */
608 int
609 sysmonioctl_power(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
610 {
611 	int error = 0;
612 
613 	switch (cmd) {
614 	case POWER_IOC_GET_TYPE:
615 	case POWER_IOC_GET_TYPE_WITH_LOSSAGE:
616 	    {
617 		struct power_type *power_type = (void *) data;
618 
619 		(void)strlcpy(power_type->power_type,
620 			      sysmon_power_type,
621 			      sizeof(power_type->power_type));
622 		break;
623 	    }
624 	case POWER_EVENT_RECVDICT:
625 	    {
626 		struct plistref *plist = (struct plistref *)data;
627 		struct power_event_dictionary *ped;
628 
629 		/*
630 		 * Get the first dictionary enqueued and mark it
631 		 * as busy.
632 		 */
633 		mutex_enter(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
634 		ped = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pev_dict_list);
635 		if (!ped || !ped->dict) {
636 			mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
637 			error = ENOTSUP;
638 			break;
639 		}
640 
641 		if ((ped->flags & SYSMON_POWER_DICTIONARY_READY) == 0) {
642 			mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
643 			error = EINVAL;
644 			break;
645 		}
646 
647 		if (ped->flags & SYSMON_POWER_DICTIONARY_BUSY) {
648 			mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
649 			error = EBUSY;
650 			break;
651 		}
652 
653 		ped->flags |= SYSMON_POWER_DICTIONARY_BUSY;
654 		mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
655 
656 		/*
657 		 * Send it now.
658 		 */
659 		error = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(plist,
660 						      cmd,
661 						      ped->dict);
662 
663 		/*
664 		 * Remove the dictionary now that we don't need it.
665 		 */
666 		mutex_enter(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
667 		ped->flags &= ~SYSMON_POWER_DICTIONARY_BUSY;
668 		ped->flags &= ~SYSMON_POWER_DICTIONARY_READY;
669 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pev_dict_list, pev_dict_head);
670 		mutex_exit(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx);
671 		sysmon_power_destroy_dictionary(ped);
672 
673 		break;
674 	    }
675 	default:
676 		error = ENOTTY;
677 	}
678 
679 	return error;
680 }
681 
682 /*
683  * sysmon_power_make_dictionary:
684  *
685  * 	Adds the properties for an event in a dictionary.
686  */
687 int
688 sysmon_power_make_dictionary(prop_dictionary_t dict, void *power_data,
689 			     int event, int type)
690 {
691 	int i;
692 
693 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sysmon_power_event_queue_mtx));
694 
695 	switch (type) {
696 	/*
697 	 * create the dictionary for a power switch event.
698 	 */
699 	case POWER_EVENT_SWITCH_STATE_CHANGE:
700 	    {
701 		const struct power_event_description *peevent =
702 		    pswitch_event_desc;
703 		const struct power_event_description *petype =
704 		    pswitch_type_desc;
705 		struct sysmon_pswitch *smpsw =
706 		    (struct sysmon_pswitch *)power_data;
707 		const char *pwrtype = "pswitch";
708 
709 #define SETPROP(key, str)						\
710 do {									\
711 	if ((str) != NULL && !prop_dictionary_set_string(dict,		\
712 						  (key),		\
713 						  (str))) {		\
714 		printf("%s: failed to set %s\n", __func__, (str));	\
715 		return EINVAL;						\
716 	}								\
717 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
718 
719 
720 		SETPROP("driver-name", smpsw->smpsw_name);
721 
722 		for (i = 0; peevent[i].type != -1; i++)
723 			if (peevent[i].type == event)
724 				break;
725 
726 		SETPROP("powerd-event-name", peevent[i].desc);
727 
728 		for (i = 0; petype[i].type != -1; i++)
729 			if (petype[i].type == smpsw->smpsw_type)
730 				break;
731 
732 		SETPROP("powerd-script-name", petype[i].desc);
733 		SETPROP("power-type", pwrtype);
734 		break;
735 	    }
736 	/*
737 	 * create a dictionary for power envsys event.
738 	 */
739 	case POWER_EVENT_ENVSYS_STATE_CHANGE:
740 	    {
741 		const struct power_event_description *peevent =
742 			penvsys_event_desc;
743 		const struct power_event_description *petype =
744 			penvsys_type_desc;
745 		struct penvsys_state *pes =
746 		    (struct penvsys_state *)power_data;
747 		const char *pwrtype = "envsys";
748 
749 		SETPROP("driver-name", pes->pes_dvname);
750 		SETPROP("sensor-name", pes->pes_sensname);
751 		SETPROP("state-description", pes->pes_statedesc);
752 
753 		for (i = 0; peevent[i].type != -1; i++)
754 			if (peevent[i].type == event)
755 				break;
756 
757 		SETPROP("powerd-event-name", peevent[i].desc);
758 
759 		for (i = 0; petype[i].type != -1; i++)
760 			if (petype[i].type == pes->pes_type)
761 				break;
762 
763 		SETPROP("powerd-script-name", petype[i].desc);
764 		SETPROP("power-type", pwrtype);
765 		break;
766 	    }
767 	default:
768 		return ENOTSUP;
769 	}
770 
771 	return 0;
772 }
773 
774 /*
775  * sysmon_power_destroy_dictionary:
776  *
777  * 	Destroys a power_event_dictionary object and all its
778  * 	properties in the dictionary.
779  */
780 static void
781 sysmon_power_destroy_dictionary(struct power_event_dictionary *ped)
782 {
783 	prop_object_iterator_t iter;
784 	prop_object_t obj;
785 
786 	KASSERT(ped != NULL);
787 	KASSERT((ped->flags & SYSMON_POWER_DICTIONARY_BUSY) == 0);
788 
789 	iter = prop_dictionary_iterator(ped->dict);
790 	if (iter == NULL)
791 		return;
792 
793 	while ((obj = prop_object_iterator_next(iter)) != NULL) {
794 		prop_dictionary_remove(ped->dict,
795 		    prop_dictionary_keysym_value(obj));
796 		prop_object_iterator_reset(iter);
797 	}
798 
799 	prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
800 	prop_object_release(ped->dict);
801 
802 	kmem_free(ped, sizeof(*ped));
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * sysmon_power_settype:
807  *
808  *	Sets the back-end power management type.  This information can
809  *	be used by the power management daemon.
810  */
811 void
812 sysmon_power_settype(const char *type)
813 {
814 
815 	/*
816 	 * Don't bother locking this; it's going to be set
817 	 * during autoconfiguration, and then only read from
818 	 * then on.
819 	 */
820 	(void)strlcpy(sysmon_power_type, type, sizeof(sysmon_power_type));
821 }
822 
823 #define PENVSYS_SHOWSTATE(str)						\
824 	do {								\
825 		printf("%s: %s limit on '%s'\n",			\
826 		    pes->pes_dvname, (str), pes->pes_sensname);		\
827 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
828 
829 /*
830  * sysmon_penvsys_event:
831  *
832  * 	Puts an event onto the sysmon power queue and sends the
833  * 	appropriate event if the daemon is running, otherwise a
834  * 	message is shown.
835  */
836 void
837 sysmon_penvsys_event(struct penvsys_state *pes, int event)
838 {
839 	struct power_event_dictionary *ped;
840 	const char *mystr = NULL;
841 
842 	KASSERT(pes != NULL);
843 
844 	rnd_add_uint32(&sysmon_rndsource, pes->pes_type);
845 
846 	if (sysmon_power_daemon != NULL) {
847 		/*
848 		 * Create a dictionary for the new event.
849 		 */
850 		ped = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*ped), KM_NOSLEEP);
851 		if (!ped)
852 			return;
853 		ped->dict = prop_dictionary_create();
854 
855 		if (sysmon_power_daemon_task(ped, pes, event) == 0)
856 			return;
857 		/* We failed */
858 		prop_object_release(ped->dict);
859 		kmem_free(ped, sizeof(*ped));
860 	}
861 
862 	switch (pes->pes_type) {
863 	case PENVSYS_TYPE_BATTERY:
864 		switch (event) {
865 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_LOW_POWER:
866 			printf("sysmon: LOW POWER! SHUTTING DOWN.\n");
867 			kern_reboot(RB_POWERDOWN, NULL);
868 			break;
869 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_STATE_CHANGED:
870 			printf("%s: state changed on '%s' to '%s'\n",
871 			    pes->pes_dvname, pes->pes_sensname,
872 			    pes->pes_statedesc);
873 			break;
874 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_CRIT:
875 			mystr = "critical capacity";
876 			PENVSYS_SHOWSTATE(mystr);
877 			break;
878 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_WARN:
879 			mystr = "warning capacity";
880 			PENVSYS_SHOWSTATE(mystr);
881 			break;
882 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_HIGH:
883 			mystr = "high capacity";
884 			PENVSYS_SHOWSTATE(mystr);
885 			break;
886 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_MAX:
887 			mystr = "maximum capacity";
888 			PENVSYS_SHOWSTATE(mystr);
889 			break;
890 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_NORMAL:
891 			printf("%s: normal capacity on '%s'\n",
892 			    pes->pes_dvname, pes->pes_sensname);
893 			break;
894 		}
895 		break;
896 	case PENVSYS_TYPE_FAN:
897 	case PENVSYS_TYPE_INDICATOR:
898 	case PENVSYS_TYPE_TEMP:
899 	case PENVSYS_TYPE_POWER:
900 	case PENVSYS_TYPE_RESISTANCE:
901 	case PENVSYS_TYPE_VOLTAGE:
902 		switch (event) {
903 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITICAL:
904 			mystr = "critical";
905 			PENVSYS_SHOWSTATE(mystr);
906 			break;
907 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITOVER:
908 			mystr = "critical over";
909 			PENVSYS_SHOWSTATE(mystr);
910 			break;
911 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITUNDER:
912 			mystr = "critical under";
913 			PENVSYS_SHOWSTATE(mystr);
914 			break;
915 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_WARNOVER:
916 			mystr = "warning over";
917 			PENVSYS_SHOWSTATE(mystr);
918 			break;
919 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_WARNUNDER:
920 			mystr = "warning under";
921 			PENVSYS_SHOWSTATE(mystr);
922 			break;
923 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_NORMAL:
924 			printf("%s: normal state on '%s'\n",
925 			    pes->pes_dvname, pes->pes_sensname);
926 			break;
927 		default:
928 			printf("%s: unknown event\n", __func__);
929 		}
930 		break;
931 	case PENVSYS_TYPE_DRIVE:
932 		switch (event) {
933 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_STATE_CHANGED:
934 			printf("%s: state changed on '%s' to '%s'\n",
935 			    pes->pes_dvname, pes->pes_sensname,
936 			    pes->pes_statedesc);
937 			break;
938 		case PENVSYS_EVENT_NORMAL:
939 			printf("%s: normal state on '%s' (%s)\n",
940 			    pes->pes_dvname, pes->pes_sensname,
941 			    pes->pes_statedesc);
942 			break;
943 		}
944 		break;
945 	default:
946 		printf("%s: unknown power type\n", __func__);
947 		break;
948 	}
949 }
950 
951 /*
952  * sysmon_pswitch_register:
953  *
954  *	Register a power switch device.
955  */
956 int
957 sysmon_pswitch_register(struct sysmon_pswitch *smpsw)
958 {
959 	(void)RUN_ONCE(&once_power, power_preinit);
960 
961 	return 0;
962 }
963 
964 /*
965  * sysmon_pswitch_unregister:
966  *
967  *	Unregister a power switch device.
968  */
969 void
970 sysmon_pswitch_unregister(struct sysmon_pswitch *smpsw)
971 {
972 	/* nada */
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * sysmon_pswitch_event:
977  *
978  *	Register an event on a power switch device.
979  */
980 void
981 sysmon_pswitch_event(struct sysmon_pswitch *smpsw, int event)
982 {
983 	struct power_event_dictionary *ped = NULL;
984 
985 	KASSERT(smpsw != NULL);
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * For pnp specific events, we don't care if the power daemon
989 	 * is running or not
990 	 */
991 	if (smpsw->smpsw_type == PSWITCH_TYPE_LID) {
992 		switch (event) {
993 		case PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED:
994 			pmf_event_inject(NULL, PMFE_CHASSIS_LID_CLOSE);
995 			break;
996 		case PSWITCH_EVENT_RELEASED:
997 			pmf_event_inject(NULL, PMFE_CHASSIS_LID_OPEN);
998 			break;
999 		default:
1000 			break;
1001 		}
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	if (sysmon_power_daemon != NULL) {
1005 		/*
1006 		 * Create a new dictionary for the event.
1007 		 */
1008 		ped = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*ped), KM_NOSLEEP);
1009 		if (!ped)
1010 			return;
1011 		ped->dict = prop_dictionary_create();
1012 
1013 		if (sysmon_power_daemon_task(ped, smpsw, event) == 0)
1014 			return;
1015 		/* We failed */
1016 		prop_object_release(ped->dict);
1017 		kmem_free(ped, sizeof(*ped));
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	switch (smpsw->smpsw_type) {
1021 	case PSWITCH_TYPE_POWER:
1022 		if (event != PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED) {
1023 			/* just ignore it */
1024 			return;
1025 		}
1026 
1027 		/*
1028 		 * Attempt a somewhat graceful shutdown of the system,
1029 		 * as if the user has issued a reboot(2) call with
1030 		 * RB_POWERDOWN.
1031 		 */
1032 		printf("%s: power button pressed, shutting down!\n",
1033 		    smpsw->smpsw_name);
1034 		kern_reboot(RB_POWERDOWN, NULL);
1035 		break;
1036 
1037 	case PSWITCH_TYPE_RESET:
1038 		if (event != PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED) {
1039 			/* just ignore it */
1040 			return;
1041 		}
1042 
1043 		/*
1044 		 * Attempt a somewhat graceful reboot of the system,
1045 		 * as if the user had issued a reboot(2) call.
1046 		 */
1047 		printf("%s: reset button pressed, rebooting!\n",
1048 		    smpsw->smpsw_name);
1049 		kern_reboot(0, NULL);
1050 		break;
1051 
1052 	case PSWITCH_TYPE_SLEEP:
1053 		if (event != PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED) {
1054 			/* just ignore it */
1055 			return;
1056 		}
1057 
1058 		/*
1059 		 * Try to enter a "sleep" state.
1060 		 */
1061 		/* XXX */
1062 		printf("%s: sleep button pressed.\n", smpsw->smpsw_name);
1063 		break;
1064 
1065 	case PSWITCH_TYPE_HOTKEY:
1066 		/*
1067 		 * Eat up the event, there's nothing we can do
1068 		 */
1069 		break;
1070 
1071 	case PSWITCH_TYPE_LID:
1072 		switch (event) {
1073 		case PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED:
1074 			/*
1075 			 * Try to enter a "standby" state.
1076 			 */
1077 			/* XXX */
1078 			printf("%s: lid closed.\n", smpsw->smpsw_name);
1079 			break;
1080 
1081 		case PSWITCH_EVENT_RELEASED:
1082 			/*
1083 			 * Come out of "standby" state.
1084 			 */
1085 			/* XXX */
1086 			printf("%s: lid opened.\n", smpsw->smpsw_name);
1087 			break;
1088 
1089 		default:
1090 			printf("%s: unknown lid switch event: %d\n",
1091 			    smpsw->smpsw_name, event);
1092 		}
1093 		break;
1094 
1095 	case PSWITCH_TYPE_ACADAPTER:
1096 		switch (event) {
1097 		case PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED:
1098 			/*
1099 			 * Come out of power-save state.
1100 			 */
1101 			aprint_normal("%s: AC adapter online.\n",
1102 			    smpsw->smpsw_name);
1103 			break;
1104 
1105 		case PSWITCH_EVENT_RELEASED:
1106 			/*
1107 			 * Try to enter a power-save state.
1108 			 */
1109 			aprint_normal("%s: AC adapter offline.\n",
1110 			    smpsw->smpsw_name);
1111 			break;
1112 		}
1113 		break;
1114 
1115 	}
1116 }
1117 
1118 static
1119 int
1120 sysmon_power_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
1121 {
1122 	int ret;
1123 
1124 	switch (cmd) {
1125 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
1126 		ret = sysmon_power_init();
1127 		break;
1128 
1129 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
1130 		ret = sysmon_power_fini();
1131 		break;
1132 
1133 	case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
1134 	default:
1135 		ret = ENOTTY;
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	return ret;
1139 }
1140 
1141