xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/sysmon/sysmon_envsys.c (revision 9ddb6ab554e70fb9bbd90c3d96b812bc57755a14)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sysmon_envsys.c,v 1.118 2012/02/18 01:08:00 matt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Juan Romero Pardines.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*-
29  * Copyright (c) 2000 Zembu Labs, Inc.
30  * All rights reserved.
31  *
32  * Author: Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@zembu.com>
33  *
34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36  * are met:
37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
43  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
44  *	This product includes software developed by Zembu Labs, Inc.
45  * 4. Neither the name of Zembu Labs nor the names of its employees may
46  *    be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ZEMBU LABS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
50  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WAR-
51  * RANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DIS-
52  * CLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ZEMBU LABS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
53  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
54  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
55  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
56  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
57  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
58  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
59  */
60 
61 /*
62  * Environmental sensor framework for sysmon, exported to userland
63  * with proplib(3).
64  */
65 
66 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
67 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sysmon_envsys.c,v 1.118 2012/02/18 01:08:00 matt Exp $");
68 
69 #include <sys/param.h>
70 #include <sys/types.h>
71 #include <sys/conf.h>
72 #include <sys/errno.h>
73 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/proc.h>
77 #include <sys/mutex.h>
78 #include <sys/kmem.h>
79 
80 /* #define ENVSYS_DEBUG */
81 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
82 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmon_envsysvar.h>
83 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmon_taskq.h>
84 
85 kmutex_t sme_global_mtx;
86 
87 prop_dictionary_t sme_propd;
88 
89 struct sysmon_envsys_lh sysmon_envsys_list;
90 
91 static uint32_t sysmon_envsys_next_sensor_index;
92 static struct sysmon_envsys *sysmon_envsys_find_40(u_int);
93 
94 static void sysmon_envsys_destroy_plist(prop_array_t);
95 static void sme_remove_userprops(void);
96 static int sme_add_property_dictionary(struct sysmon_envsys *, prop_array_t,
97 				       prop_dictionary_t);
98 static sme_event_drv_t * sme_add_sensor_dictionary(struct sysmon_envsys *,
99 	prop_array_t, prop_dictionary_t, envsys_data_t *);
100 static void sme_initial_refresh(void *);
101 static uint32_t sme_get_max_value(struct sysmon_envsys *,
102      bool (*)(const envsys_data_t*), bool);
103 
104 /*
105  * sysmon_envsys_init:
106  *
107  * 	+ Initialize global mutex, dictionary and the linked list.
108  */
109 void
110 sysmon_envsys_init(void)
111 {
112 	LIST_INIT(&sysmon_envsys_list);
113 	mutex_init(&sme_global_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
114 	sme_propd = prop_dictionary_create();
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * sysmonopen_envsys:
119  *
120  *	+ Open the system monitor device.
121  */
122 int
123 sysmonopen_envsys(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
124 {
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * sysmonclose_envsys:
130  *
131  *	+ Close the system monitor device.
132  */
133 int
134 sysmonclose_envsys(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
135 {
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * sysmonioctl_envsys:
141  *
142  *	+ Perform a sysmon envsys control request.
143  */
144 int
145 sysmonioctl_envsys(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
146 {
147 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme = NULL;
148 	int error = 0;
149 	u_int oidx;
150 
151 	switch (cmd) {
152 	/*
153 	 * To update the global dictionary with latest data from devices.
154 	 */
155 	case ENVSYS_GETDICTIONARY:
156 	    {
157 		struct plistref *plist = (struct plistref *)data;
158 
159 		/*
160 		 * Update dictionaries on all sysmon envsys devices
161 		 * registered.
162 		 */
163 		mutex_enter(&sme_global_mtx);
164 		LIST_FOREACH(sme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
165 			sysmon_envsys_acquire(sme, false);
166 			error = sme_update_dictionary(sme);
167 			if (error) {
168 				DPRINTF(("%s: sme_update_dictionary, "
169 				    "error=%d\n", __func__, error));
170 				sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
171 				mutex_exit(&sme_global_mtx);
172 				return error;
173 			}
174 			sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
175 		}
176 		mutex_exit(&sme_global_mtx);
177 		/*
178 		 * Copy global dictionary to userland.
179 		 */
180 		error = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(plist, cmd, sme_propd);
181 		break;
182 	    }
183 	/*
184 	 * To set properties on multiple devices.
185 	 */
186 	case ENVSYS_SETDICTIONARY:
187 	    {
188 		const struct plistref *plist = (const struct plistref *)data;
189 		prop_dictionary_t udict;
190 		prop_object_iterator_t iter, iter2;
191 		prop_object_t obj, obj2;
192 		prop_array_t array_u, array_k;
193 		const char *devname = NULL;
194 
195 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
196 			return EPERM;
197 
198 		/*
199 		 * Get dictionary from userland.
200 		 */
201 		error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(plist, cmd, &udict);
202 		if (error) {
203 			DPRINTF(("%s: copyin_ioctl error=%d\n",
204 			    __func__, error));
205 			break;
206 		}
207 
208 		iter = prop_dictionary_iterator(udict);
209 		if (!iter) {
210 			prop_object_release(udict);
211 			return ENOMEM;
212 		}
213 
214 		/*
215 		 * Iterate over the userland dictionary and process
216 		 * the list of devices.
217 		 */
218 		while ((obj = prop_object_iterator_next(iter))) {
219 			array_u = prop_dictionary_get_keysym(udict, obj);
220 			if (prop_object_type(array_u) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
221 				prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
222 				prop_object_release(udict);
223 				return EINVAL;
224 			}
225 
226 			devname = prop_dictionary_keysym_cstring_nocopy(obj);
227 			DPRINTF(("%s: processing the '%s' array requests\n",
228 			    __func__, devname));
229 
230 			/*
231 			 * find the correct sme device.
232 			 */
233 			sme = sysmon_envsys_find(devname);
234 			if (!sme) {
235 				DPRINTF(("%s: NULL sme\n", __func__));
236 				prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
237 				prop_object_release(udict);
238 				return EINVAL;
239 			}
240 
241 			/*
242 			 * Find the correct array object with the string
243 			 * supplied by the userland dictionary.
244 			 */
245 			array_k = prop_dictionary_get(sme_propd, devname);
246 			if (prop_object_type(array_k) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
247 				DPRINTF(("%s: array device failed\n",
248 				    __func__));
249 				sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
250 				prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
251 				prop_object_release(udict);
252 				return EINVAL;
253 			}
254 
255 			iter2 = prop_array_iterator(array_u);
256 			if (!iter2) {
257 				sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
258 				prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
259 				prop_object_release(udict);
260 				return ENOMEM;
261 			}
262 
263 			/*
264 			 * Iterate over the array of dictionaries to
265 			 * process the list of sensors and properties.
266 			 */
267 			while ((obj2 = prop_object_iterator_next(iter2))) {
268 				/*
269 				 * do the real work now.
270 				 */
271 				error = sme_userset_dictionary(sme,
272 							       obj2,
273 							       array_k);
274 				if (error) {
275 					sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
276 					prop_object_iterator_release(iter2);
277 					prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
278 					prop_object_release(udict);
279 					return error;
280 				}
281 			}
282 
283 			sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
284 			prop_object_iterator_release(iter2);
285 		}
286 
287 		prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
288 		prop_object_release(udict);
289 		break;
290 	    }
291 	/*
292 	 * To remove all properties from all devices registered.
293 	 */
294 	case ENVSYS_REMOVEPROPS:
295 	    {
296 		const struct plistref *plist = (const struct plistref *)data;
297 		prop_dictionary_t udict;
298 		prop_object_t obj;
299 
300 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
301 			return EPERM;
302 
303 		error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(plist, cmd, &udict);
304 		if (error) {
305 			DPRINTF(("%s: copyin_ioctl error=%d\n",
306 			    __func__, error));
307 			break;
308 		}
309 
310 		obj = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "envsys-remove-props");
311 		if (!obj || !prop_bool_true(obj)) {
312 			DPRINTF(("%s: invalid 'envsys-remove-props'\n",
313 			     __func__));
314 			return EINVAL;
315 		}
316 
317 		prop_object_release(udict);
318 		sme_remove_userprops();
319 
320 		break;
321 	    }
322 	/*
323 	 * Compatibility ioctls with the old interface, only implemented
324 	 * ENVSYS_GTREDATA and ENVSYS_GTREINFO; enough to make old
325 	 * applications work.
326 	 */
327 	case ENVSYS_GTREDATA:
328 	    {
329 		struct envsys_tre_data *tred = (void *)data;
330 		envsys_data_t *edata = NULL;
331 		bool found = false;
332 
333 		tred->validflags = 0;
334 
335 		sme = sysmon_envsys_find_40(tred->sensor);
336 		if (!sme)
337 			break;
338 
339 		oidx = tred->sensor;
340 		tred->sensor = SME_SENSOR_IDX(sme, tred->sensor);
341 
342 		DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: sensor=%d oidx=%d dev=%s nsensors=%d\n",
343 		    __func__, tred->sensor, oidx, sme->sme_name,
344 		    sme->sme_nsensors));
345 
346 		TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
347 			if (edata->sensor == tred->sensor) {
348 				found = true;
349 				break;
350 			}
351 		}
352 
353 		if (!found) {
354 			sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
355 			error = ENODEV;
356 			break;
357 		}
358 
359 		if (tred->sensor < sme->sme_nsensors) {
360 			if ((sme->sme_flags & SME_DISABLE_REFRESH) == 0 &&
361 			    (sme->sme_flags & SME_POLL_ONLY) == 0) {
362 				mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
363 				(*sme->sme_refresh)(sme, edata);
364 				mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
365 			}
366 
367 			/*
368 			 * copy required values to the old interface.
369 			 */
370 			tred->sensor = edata->sensor;
371 			tred->cur.data_us = edata->value_cur;
372 			tred->cur.data_s = edata->value_cur;
373 			tred->max.data_us = edata->value_max;
374 			tred->max.data_s = edata->value_max;
375 			tred->min.data_us = edata->value_min;
376 			tred->min.data_s = edata->value_min;
377 			tred->avg.data_us = 0;
378 			tred->avg.data_s = 0;
379 			if (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CHARGE)
380 				tred->units = ENVSYS_INDICATOR;
381 			else
382 				tred->units = edata->units;
383 
384 			tred->validflags |= ENVSYS_FVALID;
385 			tred->validflags |= ENVSYS_FCURVALID;
386 
387 			if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FPERCENT) {
388 				tred->validflags |= ENVSYS_FMAXVALID;
389 				tred->validflags |= ENVSYS_FFRACVALID;
390 			}
391 
392 			if (edata->state == ENVSYS_SINVALID) {
393 				tred->validflags &= ~ENVSYS_FCURVALID;
394 				tred->cur.data_us = tred->cur.data_s = 0;
395 			}
396 
397 			DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: sensor=%s tred->cur.data_s=%d\n",
398 			    __func__, edata->desc, tred->cur.data_s));
399 			DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: tred->validflags=%d tred->units=%d"
400 			    " tred->sensor=%d\n", __func__, tred->validflags,
401 			    tred->units, tred->sensor));
402 		}
403 		tred->sensor = oidx;
404 		sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
405 
406 		break;
407 	    }
408 	case ENVSYS_GTREINFO:
409 	    {
410 		struct envsys_basic_info *binfo = (void *)data;
411 		envsys_data_t *edata = NULL;
412 		bool found = false;
413 
414 		binfo->validflags = 0;
415 
416 		sme = sysmon_envsys_find_40(binfo->sensor);
417 		if (!sme)
418 			break;
419 
420 		oidx = binfo->sensor;
421 		binfo->sensor = SME_SENSOR_IDX(sme, binfo->sensor);
422 
423 		TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
424 			if (edata->sensor == binfo->sensor) {
425 				found = true;
426 				break;
427 			}
428 		}
429 
430 		if (!found) {
431 			sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
432 			error = ENODEV;
433 			break;
434 		}
435 
436 		binfo->validflags |= ENVSYS_FVALID;
437 
438 		if (binfo->sensor < sme->sme_nsensors) {
439 			if (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CHARGE)
440 				binfo->units = ENVSYS_INDICATOR;
441 			else
442 				binfo->units = edata->units;
443 
444 			/*
445 			 * previously, the ACPI sensor names included the
446 			 * device name. Include that in compatibility code.
447 			 */
448 			if (strncmp(sme->sme_name, "acpi", 4) == 0)
449 				(void)snprintf(binfo->desc, sizeof(binfo->desc),
450 				    "%s %s", sme->sme_name, edata->desc);
451 			else
452 				(void)strlcpy(binfo->desc, edata->desc,
453 				    sizeof(binfo->desc));
454 		}
455 
456 		DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: binfo->units=%d binfo->validflags=%d\n",
457 		    __func__, binfo->units, binfo->validflags));
458 		DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: binfo->desc=%s binfo->sensor=%d\n",
459 		    __func__, binfo->desc, binfo->sensor));
460 
461 		binfo->sensor = oidx;
462 		sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
463 
464 		break;
465 	    }
466 	default:
467 		error = ENOTTY;
468 		break;
469 	}
470 
471 	return error;
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * sysmon_envsys_create:
476  *
477  * 	+ Allocates a new sysmon_envsys object and initializes the
478  * 	  stuff for sensors and events.
479  */
480 struct sysmon_envsys *
481 sysmon_envsys_create(void)
482 {
483 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
484 
485 	sme = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sme), KM_SLEEP);
486 	TAILQ_INIT(&sme->sme_sensors_list);
487 	LIST_INIT(&sme->sme_events_list);
488 	mutex_init(&sme->sme_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
489 	cv_init(&sme->sme_condvar, "sme_wait");
490 
491 	return sme;
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * sysmon_envsys_destroy:
496  *
497  * 	+ Removes all sensors from the tail queue, destroys the callout
498  * 	  and frees the sysmon_envsys object.
499  */
500 void
501 sysmon_envsys_destroy(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
502 {
503 	envsys_data_t *edata;
504 
505 	KASSERT(sme != NULL);
506 
507 	while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&sme->sme_sensors_list)) {
508 		edata = TAILQ_FIRST(&sme->sme_sensors_list);
509 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sme->sme_sensors_list, edata, sensors_head);
510 	}
511 	mutex_destroy(&sme->sme_mtx);
512 	cv_destroy(&sme->sme_condvar);
513 	kmem_free(sme, sizeof(*sme));
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach:
518  *
519  * 	+ Attachs a sensor into a sysmon_envsys device checking that units
520  * 	  is set to a valid type and description is unique and not empty.
521  */
522 int
523 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
524 {
525 	const struct sme_descr_entry *sdt_units;
526 	envsys_data_t *oedata;
527 
528 	KASSERT(sme != NULL || edata != NULL);
529 
530 	/*
531 	 * Find the correct units for this sensor.
532 	 */
533 	sdt_units = sme_find_table_entry(SME_DESC_UNITS, edata->units);
534 	if (sdt_units->type == -1)
535 		return EINVAL;
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Check that description is not empty or duplicate.
539 	 */
540 	if (strlen(edata->desc) == 0)
541 		return EINVAL;
542 
543 	mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
544 	sysmon_envsys_acquire(sme, true);
545 	TAILQ_FOREACH(oedata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
546 		if (strcmp(oedata->desc, edata->desc) == 0) {
547 			sysmon_envsys_release(sme, true);
548 			mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
549 			return EEXIST;
550 		}
551 	}
552 	/*
553 	 * Ok, the sensor has been added into the device queue.
554 	 */
555 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sme->sme_sensors_list, edata, sensors_head);
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * Give the sensor a index position.
559 	 */
560 	edata->sensor = sme->sme_nsensors;
561 	sme->sme_nsensors++;
562 	sysmon_envsys_release(sme, true);
563 	mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
564 
565 	DPRINTF(("%s: attached #%d (%s), units=%d (%s)\n",
566 	    __func__, edata->sensor, edata->desc,
567 	    sdt_units->type, sdt_units->desc));
568 
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 
572 /*
573  * sysmon_envsys_sensor_detach:
574  *
575  * 	+ Detachs a sensor from a sysmon_envsys device and decrements the
576  * 	  sensors count on success.
577  */
578 int
579 sysmon_envsys_sensor_detach(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
580 {
581 	envsys_data_t *oedata;
582 	bool found = false;
583 
584 	KASSERT(sme != NULL || edata != NULL);
585 
586 	/*
587 	 * Check the sensor is already on the list.
588 	 */
589 	mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
590 	sysmon_envsys_acquire(sme, true);
591 	TAILQ_FOREACH(oedata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
592 		if (oedata->sensor == edata->sensor) {
593 			found = true;
594 			break;
595 		}
596 	}
597 
598 	if (!found) {
599 		sysmon_envsys_release(sme, true);
600 		mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
601 		return EINVAL;
602 	}
603 
604 	/*
605 	 * remove it and decrement the sensors count.
606 	 */
607 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sme->sme_sensors_list, edata, sensors_head);
608 	sme->sme_nsensors--;
609 	sysmon_envsys_release(sme, true);
610 	mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
611 
612 	return 0;
613 }
614 
615 
616 /*
617  * sysmon_envsys_register:
618  *
619  *	+ Register a sysmon envsys device.
620  *	+ Create array of dictionaries for a device.
621  */
622 int
623 sysmon_envsys_register(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
624 {
625 	struct sme_evdrv {
626 		SLIST_ENTRY(sme_evdrv) evdrv_head;
627 		sme_event_drv_t *evdrv;
628 	};
629 	SLIST_HEAD(, sme_evdrv) sme_evdrv_list;
630 	struct sme_evdrv *evdv = NULL;
631 	struct sysmon_envsys *lsme;
632 	prop_array_t array = NULL;
633 	prop_dictionary_t dict, dict2;
634 	envsys_data_t *edata = NULL;
635 	sme_event_drv_t *this_evdrv;
636 	int nevent;
637 	int error = 0;
638 
639 	KASSERT(sme != NULL);
640 	KASSERT(sme->sme_name != NULL);
641 
642 	/*
643 	 * Check if requested sysmon_envsys device is valid
644 	 * and does not exist already in the list.
645 	 */
646 	mutex_enter(&sme_global_mtx);
647 	LIST_FOREACH(lsme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
648 	       if (strcmp(lsme->sme_name, sme->sme_name) == 0) {
649 		       mutex_exit(&sme_global_mtx);
650 		       return EEXIST;
651 	       }
652 	}
653 	mutex_exit(&sme_global_mtx);
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * sanity check: if SME_DISABLE_REFRESH is not set,
657 	 * the sme_refresh function callback must be non NULL.
658 	 */
659 	if ((sme->sme_flags & SME_DISABLE_REFRESH) == 0)
660 		if (!sme->sme_refresh)
661 			return EINVAL;
662 
663 	/*
664 	 * If the list of sensors is empty, there's no point to continue...
665 	 */
666 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sme->sme_sensors_list)) {
667 		DPRINTF(("%s: sensors list empty for %s\n", __func__,
668 		    sme->sme_name));
669 		return ENOTSUP;
670 	}
671 
672 	/*
673 	 * Initialize the singly linked list for driver events.
674 	 */
675 	SLIST_INIT(&sme_evdrv_list);
676 
677 	array = prop_array_create();
678 	if (!array)
679 		return ENOMEM;
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * Iterate over all sensors and create a dictionary per sensor.
683 	 * We must respect the order in which the sensors were added.
684 	 */
685 	TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
686 		dict = prop_dictionary_create();
687 		if (!dict) {
688 			error = ENOMEM;
689 			goto out2;
690 		}
691 
692 		/*
693 		 * Create all objects in sensor's dictionary.
694 		 */
695 		this_evdrv = sme_add_sensor_dictionary(sme, array,
696 						       dict, edata);
697 		if (this_evdrv) {
698 			evdv = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*evdv), KM_SLEEP);
699 			evdv->evdrv = this_evdrv;
700 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sme_evdrv_list, evdv, evdrv_head);
701 		}
702 	}
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * If the array does not contain any object (sensor), there's
706 	 * no need to attach the driver.
707 	 */
708 	if (prop_array_count(array) == 0) {
709 		error = EINVAL;
710 		DPRINTF(("%s: empty array for '%s'\n", __func__,
711 		    sme->sme_name));
712 		goto out;
713 	}
714 
715 	/*
716 	 * Add the dictionary for the global properties of this device.
717 	 */
718 	dict2 = prop_dictionary_create();
719 	if (!dict2) {
720 		error = ENOMEM;
721 		goto out;
722 	}
723 
724 	error = sme_add_property_dictionary(sme, array, dict2);
725 	if (error) {
726 		prop_object_release(dict2);
727 		goto out;
728 	}
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * Add the array into the global dictionary for the driver.
732 	 *
733 	 * <dict>
734 	 * 	<key>foo0</key>
735 	 * 	<array>
736 	 * 		...
737 	 */
738 	mutex_enter(&sme_global_mtx);
739 	if (!prop_dictionary_set(sme_propd, sme->sme_name, array)) {
740 		error = EINVAL;
741 		DPRINTF(("%s: prop_dictionary_set for '%s'\n", __func__,
742 		    sme->sme_name));
743 		goto out;
744 	}
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * Add the device into the list.
748 	 */
749 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sysmon_envsys_list, sme, sme_list);
750 	sme->sme_fsensor = sysmon_envsys_next_sensor_index;
751 	sysmon_envsys_next_sensor_index += sme->sme_nsensors;
752 	mutex_exit(&sme_global_mtx);
753 
754 out:
755 	/*
756 	 * No errors?  Make an initial data refresh if was requested,
757 	 * then register the events that were set in the driver.  Do
758 	 * the refresh first in case it is needed to establish the
759 	 * limits or max_value needed by some events.
760 	 */
761 	if (error == 0) {
762 		nevent = 0;
763 		sysmon_task_queue_init();
764 
765 		if (sme->sme_flags & SME_INIT_REFRESH) {
766 			sysmon_task_queue_sched(0, sme_initial_refresh, sme);
767 			DPRINTF(("%s: scheduled initial refresh for '%s'\n",
768 				__func__, sme->sme_name));
769 		}
770 		SLIST_FOREACH(evdv, &sme_evdrv_list, evdrv_head) {
771 			sysmon_task_queue_sched(0,
772 			    sme_event_drvadd, evdv->evdrv);
773 			nevent++;
774 		}
775 		DPRINTF(("%s: driver '%s' registered (nsens=%d nevent=%d)\n",
776 		    __func__, sme->sme_name, sme->sme_nsensors, nevent));
777 	}
778 
779 out2:
780 	while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&sme_evdrv_list)) {
781 		evdv = SLIST_FIRST(&sme_evdrv_list);
782 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sme_evdrv_list, evdrv_head);
783 		kmem_free(evdv, sizeof(*evdv));
784 	}
785 	if (!error)
786 		return 0;
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * Ugh... something wasn't right; unregister all events and sensors
790 	 * previously assigned and destroy the array with all its objects.
791 	 */
792 	DPRINTF(("%s: failed to register '%s' (%d)\n", __func__,
793 	    sme->sme_name, error));
794 
795 	sme_event_unregister_all(sme);
796 	while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&sme->sme_sensors_list)) {
797 		edata = TAILQ_FIRST(&sme->sme_sensors_list);
798 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sme->sme_sensors_list, edata, sensors_head);
799 	}
800 	sysmon_envsys_destroy_plist(array);
801 	return error;
802 }
803 
804 /*
805  * sysmon_envsys_destroy_plist:
806  *
807  * 	+ Remove all objects from the array of dictionaries that is
808  * 	  created in a sysmon envsys device.
809  */
810 static void
811 sysmon_envsys_destroy_plist(prop_array_t array)
812 {
813 	prop_object_iterator_t iter, iter2;
814 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
815 	prop_object_t obj;
816 
817 	KASSERT(array != NULL);
818 	KASSERT(prop_object_type(array) == PROP_TYPE_ARRAY);
819 
820 	DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: objects in array=%d\n", __func__,
821 	    prop_array_count(array)));
822 
823 	iter = prop_array_iterator(array);
824 	if (!iter)
825 		return;
826 
827 	while ((dict = prop_object_iterator_next(iter))) {
828 		KASSERT(prop_object_type(dict) == PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY);
829 		iter2 = prop_dictionary_iterator(dict);
830 		if (!iter2)
831 			goto out;
832 		DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: iterating over dictionary\n", __func__));
833 		while ((obj = prop_object_iterator_next(iter2)) != NULL) {
834 			DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: obj=%s\n", __func__,
835 			    prop_dictionary_keysym_cstring_nocopy(obj)));
836 			prop_dictionary_remove(dict,
837 			    prop_dictionary_keysym_cstring_nocopy(obj));
838 			prop_object_iterator_reset(iter2);
839 		}
840 		prop_object_iterator_release(iter2);
841 		DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: objects in dictionary:%d\n",
842 		    __func__, prop_dictionary_count(dict)));
843 		prop_object_release(dict);
844 	}
845 
846 out:
847 	prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
848 	prop_object_release(array);
849 }
850 
851 /*
852  * sysmon_envsys_unregister:
853  *
854  *	+ Unregister a sysmon envsys device.
855  */
856 void
857 sysmon_envsys_unregister(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
858 {
859 	prop_array_t array;
860 	struct sysmon_envsys *osme;
861 
862 	KASSERT(sme != NULL);
863 
864 	/*
865 	 * Unregister all events associated with device.
866 	 */
867 	sme_event_unregister_all(sme);
868 	/*
869 	 * Decrement global sensors counter and the first_sensor index
870 	 * for remaining devices in the list (only used for compatibility
871 	 * with previous API), and remove the device from the list.
872 	 */
873 	mutex_enter(&sme_global_mtx);
874 	sysmon_envsys_next_sensor_index -= sme->sme_nsensors;
875 	LIST_FOREACH(osme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
876 		if (osme->sme_fsensor >= sme->sme_fsensor)
877 			osme->sme_fsensor -= sme->sme_nsensors;
878 	}
879 	LIST_REMOVE(sme, sme_list);
880 	mutex_exit(&sme_global_mtx);
881 
882 	/*
883 	 * Remove the device (and all its objects) from the global dictionary.
884 	 */
885 	array = prop_dictionary_get(sme_propd, sme->sme_name);
886 	if (array && prop_object_type(array) == PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
887 		mutex_enter(&sme_global_mtx);
888 		prop_dictionary_remove(sme_propd, sme->sme_name);
889 		mutex_exit(&sme_global_mtx);
890 		sysmon_envsys_destroy_plist(array);
891 	}
892 	/*
893 	 * And finally destroy the sysmon_envsys object.
894 	 */
895 	sysmon_envsys_destroy(sme);
896 }
897 
898 /*
899  * sysmon_envsys_find:
900  *
901  *	+ Find a sysmon envsys device and mark it as busy
902  *	  once it's available.
903  */
904 struct sysmon_envsys *
905 sysmon_envsys_find(const char *name)
906 {
907 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
908 
909 	mutex_enter(&sme_global_mtx);
910 	LIST_FOREACH(sme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
911 		if (strcmp(sme->sme_name, name) == 0) {
912 			sysmon_envsys_acquire(sme, false);
913 			break;
914 		}
915 	}
916 	mutex_exit(&sme_global_mtx);
917 
918 	return sme;
919 }
920 
921 /*
922  * Compatibility function with the old API.
923  */
924 struct sysmon_envsys *
925 sysmon_envsys_find_40(u_int idx)
926 {
927 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
928 
929 	mutex_enter(&sme_global_mtx);
930 	LIST_FOREACH(sme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
931 		if (idx >= sme->sme_fsensor &&
932 	    	    idx < (sme->sme_fsensor + sme->sme_nsensors)) {
933 			sysmon_envsys_acquire(sme, false);
934 			break;
935 		}
936 	}
937 	mutex_exit(&sme_global_mtx);
938 
939 	return sme;
940 }
941 
942 /*
943  * sysmon_envsys_acquire:
944  *
945  * 	+ Wait until a sysmon envsys device is available and mark
946  * 	  it as busy.
947  */
948 void
949 sysmon_envsys_acquire(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, bool locked)
950 {
951 	KASSERT(sme != NULL);
952 
953 	if (locked) {
954 		while (sme->sme_flags & SME_FLAG_BUSY)
955 			cv_wait(&sme->sme_condvar, &sme->sme_mtx);
956 		sme->sme_flags |= SME_FLAG_BUSY;
957 	} else {
958 		mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
959 		while (sme->sme_flags & SME_FLAG_BUSY)
960 			cv_wait(&sme->sme_condvar, &sme->sme_mtx);
961 		sme->sme_flags |= SME_FLAG_BUSY;
962 		mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
963 	}
964 }
965 
966 /*
967  * sysmon_envsys_release:
968  *
969  * 	+ Unmark a sysmon envsys device as busy, and notify
970  * 	  waiters.
971  */
972 void
973 sysmon_envsys_release(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, bool locked)
974 {
975 	KASSERT(sme != NULL);
976 
977 	if (locked) {
978 		sme->sme_flags &= ~SME_FLAG_BUSY;
979 		cv_broadcast(&sme->sme_condvar);
980 	} else {
981 		mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
982 		sme->sme_flags &= ~SME_FLAG_BUSY;
983 		cv_broadcast(&sme->sme_condvar);
984 		mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
985 	}
986 }
987 
988 /*
989  * sme_initial_refresh:
990  *
991  * 	+ Do an initial refresh of the sensors in a device just after
992  * 	  interrupts are enabled in the autoconf(9) process.
993  *
994  */
995 static void
996 sme_initial_refresh(void *arg)
997 {
998 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme = arg;
999 	envsys_data_t *edata;
1000 
1001 	mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
1002 	sysmon_envsys_acquire(sme, true);
1003 	TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head)
1004 		if ((sme->sme_flags & SME_DISABLE_REFRESH) == 0)
1005 			(*sme->sme_refresh)(sme, edata);
1006 	sysmon_envsys_release(sme, true);
1007 	mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
1008 }
1009 
1010 /*
1011  * sme_sensor_dictionary_get:
1012  *
1013  * 	+ Returns a dictionary of a device specified by its index
1014  * 	  position.
1015  */
1016 prop_dictionary_t
1017 sme_sensor_dictionary_get(prop_array_t array, const char *index)
1018 {
1019 	prop_object_iterator_t iter;
1020 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
1021 	prop_object_t obj;
1022 
1023 	KASSERT(array != NULL || index != NULL);
1024 
1025 	iter = prop_array_iterator(array);
1026 	if (!iter)
1027 		return NULL;
1028 
1029 	while ((dict = prop_object_iterator_next(iter))) {
1030 		obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, "index");
1031 		if (prop_string_equals_cstring(obj, index))
1032 			break;
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
1036 	return dict;
1037 }
1038 
1039 /*
1040  * sme_remove_userprops:
1041  *
1042  * 	+ Remove all properties from all devices that were set by
1043  * 	  the ENVSYS_SETDICTIONARY ioctl.
1044  */
1045 static void
1046 sme_remove_userprops(void)
1047 {
1048 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
1049 	prop_array_t array;
1050 	prop_dictionary_t sdict;
1051 	envsys_data_t *edata = NULL;
1052 	char tmp[ENVSYS_DESCLEN];
1053 	sysmon_envsys_lim_t lims;
1054 	const struct sme_descr_entry *sdt_units;
1055 	uint32_t props;
1056 	int ptype;
1057 
1058 	mutex_enter(&sme_global_mtx);
1059 	LIST_FOREACH(sme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
1060 		sysmon_envsys_acquire(sme, false);
1061 		array = prop_dictionary_get(sme_propd, sme->sme_name);
1062 
1063 		TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
1064 			(void)snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "sensor%d",
1065 				       edata->sensor);
1066 			sdict = sme_sensor_dictionary_get(array, tmp);
1067 			KASSERT(sdict != NULL);
1068 
1069 			ptype = 0;
1070 			if (edata->upropset & PROP_BATTCAP) {
1071 				prop_dictionary_remove(sdict,
1072 				    "critical-capacity");
1073 				ptype = PENVSYS_EVENT_CAPACITY;
1074 			}
1075 
1076 			if (edata->upropset & PROP_BATTWARN) {
1077 				prop_dictionary_remove(sdict,
1078 				    "warning-capacity");
1079 				ptype = PENVSYS_EVENT_CAPACITY;
1080 			}
1081 
1082 			if (edata->upropset & PROP_BATTHIGH) {
1083 				prop_dictionary_remove(sdict,
1084 				    "high-capacity");
1085 				ptype = PENVSYS_EVENT_CAPACITY;
1086 			}
1087 
1088 			if (edata->upropset & PROP_BATTMAX) {
1089 				prop_dictionary_remove(sdict,
1090 				    "maximum-capacity");
1091 				ptype = PENVSYS_EVENT_CAPACITY;
1092 			}
1093 			if (edata->upropset & PROP_WARNMAX) {
1094 				prop_dictionary_remove(sdict, "warning-max");
1095 				ptype = PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS;
1096 			}
1097 
1098 			if (edata->upropset & PROP_WARNMIN) {
1099 				prop_dictionary_remove(sdict, "warning-min");
1100 				ptype = PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS;
1101 			}
1102 
1103 			if (edata->upropset & PROP_CRITMAX) {
1104 				prop_dictionary_remove(sdict, "critical-max");
1105 				ptype = PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS;
1106 			}
1107 
1108 			if (edata->upropset & PROP_CRITMIN) {
1109 				prop_dictionary_remove(sdict, "critical-min");
1110 				ptype = PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS;
1111 			}
1112 			if (edata->upropset & PROP_RFACT) {
1113 				(void)sme_sensor_upint32(sdict, "rfact", 0);
1114 				edata->rfact = 0;
1115 			}
1116 
1117 			if (edata->upropset & PROP_DESC)
1118 				(void)sme_sensor_upstring(sdict,
1119 			  	    "description", edata->desc);
1120 
1121 			if (ptype == 0)
1122 				continue;
1123 
1124 			/*
1125 			 * If there were any limit values removed, we
1126 			 * need to revert to initial limits.
1127 			 *
1128 			 * First, tell the driver that we need it to
1129 			 * restore any h/w limits which may have been
1130 			 * changed to stored, boot-time values.
1131 			 */
1132 			if (sme->sme_set_limits) {
1133 				DPRINTF(("%s: reset limits for %s %s\n",
1134 					__func__, sme->sme_name, edata->desc));
1135 				(*sme->sme_set_limits)(sme, edata, NULL, NULL);
1136 			}
1137 
1138 			/*
1139 			 * Next, we need to retrieve those initial limits.
1140 			 */
1141 			props = 0;
1142 			edata->upropset &= ~PROP_LIMITS;
1143 			if (sme->sme_get_limits) {
1144 				DPRINTF(("%s: retrieve limits for %s %s\n",
1145 					__func__, sme->sme_name, edata->desc));
1146 				lims = edata->limits;
1147 				(*sme->sme_get_limits)(sme, edata, &lims,
1148 						       &props);
1149 			}
1150 
1151 			/*
1152 			 * Finally, remove any old limits event, then
1153 			 * install a new event (which will update the
1154 			 * dictionary)
1155 			 */
1156 			sme_event_unregister(sme, edata->desc,
1157 			    PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS);
1158 
1159 			if (props & PROP_LIMITS) {
1160 				DPRINTF(("%s: install limits for %s %s\n",
1161 					__func__, sme->sme_name, edata->desc));
1162 
1163 
1164 				/*
1165 				 * Find the correct units for this sensor.
1166 				 */
1167 				sdt_units = sme_find_table_entry(SME_DESC_UNITS,
1168 				    edata->units);
1169 
1170 				sme_event_register(sdict, edata, sme,
1171 				    &lims, props, PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS,
1172 				    sdt_units->crittype);
1173 			}
1174 		}
1175 
1176 		/*
1177 		 * Restore default timeout value.
1178 		 */
1179 		sme->sme_events_timeout = SME_EVENTS_DEFTIMEOUT;
1180 		sme_schedule_callout(sme);
1181 		sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
1182 	}
1183 	mutex_exit(&sme_global_mtx);
1184 }
1185 
1186 /*
1187  * sme_add_property_dictionary:
1188  *
1189  * 	+ Add global properties into a device.
1190  */
1191 static int
1192 sme_add_property_dictionary(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, prop_array_t array,
1193 			    prop_dictionary_t dict)
1194 {
1195 	prop_dictionary_t pdict;
1196 	const char *class;
1197 	int error = 0;
1198 
1199 	pdict = prop_dictionary_create();
1200 	if (!pdict)
1201 		return EINVAL;
1202 
1203 	/*
1204 	 * Add the 'refresh-timeout' and 'dev-class' objects into the
1205 	 * 'device-properties' dictionary.
1206 	 *
1207 	 * 	...
1208 	 * 	<dict>
1209 	 * 		<key>device-properties</key>
1210 	 * 		<dict>
1211 	 * 			<key>refresh-timeout</key>
1212 	 * 			<integer>120</integer<
1213 	 *			<key>device-class</key>
1214 	 *			<string>class_name</string>
1215 	 * 		</dict>
1216 	 * 	</dict>
1217 	 * 	...
1218 	 *
1219 	 */
1220 	if (sme->sme_events_timeout == 0) {
1221 		sme->sme_events_timeout = SME_EVENTS_DEFTIMEOUT;
1222 		sme_schedule_callout(sme);
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	if (!prop_dictionary_set_uint64(pdict, "refresh-timeout",
1226 					sme->sme_events_timeout)) {
1227 		error = EINVAL;
1228 		goto out;
1229 	}
1230 	if (sme->sme_class == SME_CLASS_BATTERY)
1231 		class = "battery";
1232 	else if (sme->sme_class == SME_CLASS_ACADAPTER)
1233 		class = "ac-adapter";
1234 	else
1235 		class = "other";
1236 	if (!prop_dictionary_set_cstring_nocopy(pdict, "device-class", class)) {
1237 		error = EINVAL;
1238 		goto out;
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	if (!prop_dictionary_set(dict, "device-properties", pdict)) {
1242 		error = EINVAL;
1243 		goto out;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	/*
1247 	 * Add the device dictionary into the sysmon envsys array.
1248 	 */
1249 	if (!prop_array_add(array, dict))
1250 		error = EINVAL;
1251 
1252 out:
1253 	prop_object_release(pdict);
1254 	return error;
1255 }
1256 
1257 /*
1258  * sme_add_sensor_dictionary:
1259  *
1260  * 	+ Adds the sensor objects into the dictionary and returns a pointer
1261  * 	  to a sme_event_drv_t object if a monitoring flag was set
1262  * 	  (or NULL otherwise).
1263  */
1264 static sme_event_drv_t *
1265 sme_add_sensor_dictionary(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, prop_array_t array,
1266 		    	  prop_dictionary_t dict, envsys_data_t *edata)
1267 {
1268 	const struct sme_descr_entry *sdt;
1269 	int error;
1270 	sme_event_drv_t *sme_evdrv_t = NULL;
1271 	char indexstr[ENVSYS_DESCLEN];
1272 
1273 	/*
1274 	 * Add the index sensor string.
1275 	 *
1276 	 * 		...
1277 	 * 		<key>index</eyr
1278 	 * 		<string>sensor0</string>
1279 	 * 		...
1280 	 */
1281 	(void)snprintf(indexstr, sizeof(indexstr), "sensor%d", edata->sensor);
1282 	if (sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "index", indexstr))
1283 		goto bad;
1284 
1285 	/*
1286 	 * 		...
1287 	 * 		<key>description</key>
1288 	 * 		<string>blah blah</string>
1289 	 * 		...
1290 	 */
1291 	if (sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "description", edata->desc))
1292 		goto bad;
1293 
1294 	/*
1295 	 * Add the monitoring boolean object:
1296 	 *
1297 	 * 		...
1298 	 * 		<key>monitoring-supported</key>
1299 	 * 		<true/>
1300 	 *		...
1301 	 *
1302 	 * always false on Battery {capacity,charge}, Drive and Indicator types.
1303 	 * They cannot be monitored.
1304 	 *
1305 	 */
1306 	if ((edata->flags & ENVSYS_FMONNOTSUPP) ||
1307 	    (edata->units == ENVSYS_INDICATOR) ||
1308 	    (edata->units == ENVSYS_DRIVE) ||
1309 	    (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY) ||
1310 	    (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CHARGE)) {
1311 		if (sme_sensor_upbool(dict, "monitoring-supported", false))
1312 			goto out;
1313 	} else {
1314 		if (sme_sensor_upbool(dict, "monitoring-supported", true))
1315 			goto out;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	/*
1319 	 * Add the allow-rfact boolean object, true if
1320 	 * ENVSYS_FCHANGERFACT is set, false otherwise.
1321 	 *
1322 	 * 		...
1323 	 * 		<key>allow-rfact</key>
1324 	 * 		<true/>
1325 	 * 		...
1326 	 */
1327 	if (edata->units == ENVSYS_SVOLTS_DC ||
1328 	    edata->units == ENVSYS_SVOLTS_AC) {
1329 		if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FCHANGERFACT) {
1330 			if (sme_sensor_upbool(dict, "allow-rfact", true))
1331 				goto out;
1332 		} else {
1333 			if (sme_sensor_upbool(dict, "allow-rfact", false))
1334 				goto out;
1335 		}
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	error = sme_update_sensor_dictionary(dict, edata,
1339 			(edata->state == ENVSYS_SVALID));
1340 	if (error < 0)
1341 		goto bad;
1342 	else if (error)
1343 		goto out;
1344 
1345 	/*
1346 	 * 	...
1347 	 * </dict>
1348 	 *
1349 	 * Add the dictionary into the array.
1350 	 *
1351 	 */
1352 	if (!prop_array_add(array, dict)) {
1353 		DPRINTF(("%s: prop_array_add\n", __func__));
1354 		goto bad;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	/*
1358 	 * Register new event(s) if any monitoring flag was set.
1359 	 */
1360 	if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FMONANY) {
1361 		sme_evdrv_t = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sme_evdrv_t), KM_SLEEP);
1362 		sme_evdrv_t->sed_sdict = dict;
1363 		sme_evdrv_t->sed_edata = edata;
1364 		sme_evdrv_t->sed_sme = sme;
1365 		sdt = sme_find_table_entry(SME_DESC_UNITS, edata->units);
1366 		sme_evdrv_t->sed_powertype = sdt->crittype;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 out:
1370 	return sme_evdrv_t;
1371 
1372 bad:
1373 	prop_object_release(dict);
1374 	return NULL;
1375 }
1376 
1377 /*
1378  * Find the maximum of all currently reported values.
1379  * The provided callback decides whether a sensor is part of the
1380  * maximum calculation (by returning true) or ignored (callback
1381  * returns false). Example usage: callback selects temperature
1382  * sensors in a given thermal zone, the function calculates the
1383  * maximum currently reported temperature in this zone.
1384  * If the parameter "refresh" is true, new values will be aquired
1385  * from the hardware, if not, the last reported value will be used.
1386  */
1387 uint32_t
1388 sysmon_envsys_get_max_value(bool (*predicate)(const envsys_data_t*),
1389 	bool refresh)
1390 {
1391 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
1392 	uint32_t maxv, v;
1393 
1394 	maxv = 0;
1395 	mutex_enter(&sme_global_mtx);
1396 	LIST_FOREACH(sme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
1397 		sysmon_envsys_acquire(sme, false);
1398 		v = sme_get_max_value(sme, predicate, refresh);
1399 		sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
1400 		if (v > maxv)
1401 			maxv = v;
1402 	}
1403 	mutex_exit(&sme_global_mtx);
1404 	return maxv;
1405 }
1406 
1407 static uint32_t
1408 sme_get_max_value(struct sysmon_envsys *sme,
1409     bool (*predicate)(const envsys_data_t*),
1410     bool refresh)
1411 {
1412 	envsys_data_t *edata;
1413 	uint32_t maxv, v;
1414 
1415 	/*
1416 	 * Iterate over all sensors that match the predicate
1417 	 */
1418 	maxv = 0;
1419 	TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
1420 		if (!(*predicate)(edata))
1421 			continue;
1422 
1423 		/*
1424 		 * refresh sensor data via sme_refresh only if the
1425 		 * flag is not set.
1426 		 */
1427 		if (refresh && (sme->sme_flags & SME_DISABLE_REFRESH) == 0) {
1428 			mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
1429 			(*sme->sme_refresh)(sme, edata);
1430 			mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
1431 		}
1432 
1433 		v = edata->value_cur;
1434 		if (v > maxv)
1435 			maxv = v;
1436 
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	return maxv;
1440 }
1441 
1442 /*
1443  * sme_update_dictionary:
1444  *
1445  * 	+ Update per-sensor dictionaries with new values if there were
1446  * 	  changes, otherwise the object in dictionary is untouched.
1447  */
1448 int
1449 sme_update_dictionary(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
1450 {
1451 	envsys_data_t *edata;
1452 	prop_object_t array, dict, obj, obj2;
1453 	int error = 0;
1454 
1455 	/*
1456 	 * Retrieve the array of dictionaries in device.
1457 	 */
1458 	array = prop_dictionary_get(sme_propd, sme->sme_name);
1459 	if (prop_object_type(array) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
1460 		DPRINTF(("%s: not an array (%s)\n", __func__, sme->sme_name));
1461 		return EINVAL;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	/*
1465 	 * Get the last dictionary on the array, this contains the
1466 	 * 'device-properties' sub-dictionary.
1467 	 */
1468 	obj = prop_array_get(array, prop_array_count(array) - 1);
1469 	if (!obj || prop_object_type(obj) != PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
1470 		DPRINTF(("%s: not a device-properties dictionary\n", __func__));
1471 		return EINVAL;
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "device-properties");
1475 	if (!obj2)
1476 		return EINVAL;
1477 
1478 	/*
1479 	 * Update the 'refresh-timeout' property.
1480 	 */
1481 	if (!prop_dictionary_set_uint64(obj2, "refresh-timeout",
1482 					sme->sme_events_timeout))
1483 		return EINVAL;
1484 
1485 	/*
1486 	 * - iterate over all sensors.
1487 	 * - fetch new data.
1488 	 * - check if data in dictionary is different than new data.
1489 	 * - update dictionary if there were changes.
1490 	 */
1491 	DPRINTF(("%s: updating '%s' with nsensors=%d\n", __func__,
1492 	    sme->sme_name, sme->sme_nsensors));
1493 
1494 	/*
1495 	 * Don't bother with locking when traversing the queue,
1496 	 * the device is already marked as busy; if a sensor
1497 	 * is going to be removed or added it will have to wait.
1498 	 */
1499 	TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
1500 		/*
1501 		 * refresh sensor data via sme_refresh only if the
1502 		 * flag is not set.
1503 		 */
1504 		if ((sme->sme_flags & SME_DISABLE_REFRESH) == 0) {
1505 			mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
1506 			(*sme->sme_refresh)(sme, edata);
1507 			mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
1508 		}
1509 
1510 		/*
1511 		 * retrieve sensor's dictionary.
1512 		 */
1513 		dict = prop_array_get(array, edata->sensor);
1514 		if (prop_object_type(dict) != PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
1515 			DPRINTF(("%s: not a dictionary (%d:%s)\n",
1516 			    __func__, edata->sensor, sme->sme_name));
1517 			return EINVAL;
1518 		}
1519 
1520 		/*
1521 		 * update sensor's state.
1522 		 */
1523 		error = sme_update_sensor_dictionary(dict, edata, true);
1524 
1525 		if (error)
1526 			break;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	return error;
1530 }
1531 
1532 int
1533 sme_update_sensor_dictionary(prop_object_t dict, envsys_data_t *edata,
1534 	bool value_update)
1535 {
1536 	const struct sme_descr_entry *sdt;
1537 	int error = 0;
1538 
1539 	sdt = sme_find_table_entry(SME_DESC_STATES, edata->state);
1540 	if (sdt == NULL) {
1541 		printf("sme_update_sensor_dictionary: can not update sensor "
1542 		    "state %d unknown\n", edata->state);
1543 		return EINVAL;
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: sensor #%d type=%d (%s) flags=%d\n", __func__,
1547 	    edata->sensor, sdt->type, sdt->desc, edata->flags));
1548 
1549 	error = sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "state", sdt->desc);
1550 	if (error)
1551 		return (-error);
1552 
1553 	/*
1554 	 * update sensor's type.
1555 	 */
1556 	sdt = sme_find_table_entry(SME_DESC_UNITS, edata->units);
1557 
1558 	DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: sensor #%d units=%d (%s)\n", __func__, edata->sensor,
1559 	    sdt->type, sdt->desc));
1560 
1561 	error = sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "type", sdt->desc);
1562 	if (error)
1563 		return (-error);
1564 
1565 	if (value_update) {
1566 		/*
1567 		 * update sensor's current value.
1568 		 */
1569 		error = sme_sensor_upint32(dict, "cur-value", edata->value_cur);
1570 		if (error)
1571 			return error;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	/*
1575 	 * Battery charge and Indicator types do not
1576 	 * need the remaining objects, so skip them.
1577 	 */
1578 	if (edata->units == ENVSYS_INDICATOR ||
1579 	    edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CHARGE)
1580 		return error;
1581 
1582 	/*
1583 	 * update sensor flags.
1584 	 */
1585 	if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FPERCENT) {
1586 		error = sme_sensor_upbool(dict, "want-percentage", true);
1587 		if (error)
1588 			return error;
1589 	}
1590 
1591 	if (value_update) {
1592 		/*
1593 		 * update sensor's {max,min}-value.
1594 		 */
1595 		if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FVALID_MAX) {
1596 			error = sme_sensor_upint32(dict, "max-value",
1597 						   edata->value_max);
1598 			if (error)
1599 				return error;
1600 		}
1601 
1602 		if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FVALID_MIN) {
1603 			error = sme_sensor_upint32(dict, "min-value",
1604 						   edata->value_min);
1605 			if (error)
1606 				return error;
1607 		}
1608 
1609 		/*
1610 		 * update 'rpms' only for ENVSYS_SFANRPM sensors.
1611 		 */
1612 		if (edata->units == ENVSYS_SFANRPM) {
1613 			error = sme_sensor_upuint32(dict, "rpms", edata->rpms);
1614 			if (error)
1615 				return error;
1616 		}
1617 
1618 		/*
1619 		 * update 'rfact' only for ENVSYS_SVOLTS_[AD]C sensors.
1620 		 */
1621 		if (edata->units == ENVSYS_SVOLTS_AC ||
1622 		    edata->units == ENVSYS_SVOLTS_DC) {
1623 			error = sme_sensor_upint32(dict, "rfact", edata->rfact);
1624 			if (error)
1625 				return error;
1626 		}
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	/*
1630 	 * update 'drive-state' only for ENVSYS_DRIVE sensors.
1631 	 */
1632 	if (edata->units == ENVSYS_DRIVE) {
1633 		sdt = sme_find_table_entry(SME_DESC_DRIVE_STATES,
1634 					   edata->value_cur);
1635 		error = sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "drive-state", sdt->desc);
1636 		if (error)
1637 			return error;
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	/*
1641 	 * update 'battery-capacity' only for ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY
1642 	 * sensors.
1643 	 */
1644 	if (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY) {
1645 		sdt = sme_find_table_entry(SME_DESC_BATTERY_CAPACITY,
1646 		    edata->value_cur);
1647 		error = sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "battery-capacity",
1648 					    sdt->desc);
1649 		if (error)
1650 			return error;
1651 	}
1652 
1653 	return error;
1654 }
1655 
1656 /*
1657  * sme_userset_dictionary:
1658  *
1659  * 	+ Parse the userland dictionary and run the appropiate tasks
1660  * 	  that were specified.
1661  */
1662 int
1663 sme_userset_dictionary(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, prop_dictionary_t udict,
1664 		       prop_array_t array)
1665 {
1666 	const struct sme_descr_entry *sdt;
1667 	envsys_data_t *edata;
1668 	prop_dictionary_t dict, tdict = NULL;
1669 	prop_object_t obj, obj1, obj2, tobj = NULL;
1670 	uint32_t props;
1671 	uint64_t refresh_timo = 0;
1672 	sysmon_envsys_lim_t lims;
1673 	int i, error = 0;
1674 	const char *blah;
1675 	bool targetfound = false;
1676 
1677 	/*
1678 	 * The user wanted to change the refresh timeout value for this
1679 	 * device.
1680 	 *
1681 	 * Get the 'device-properties' object from the userland dictionary.
1682 	 */
1683 	obj = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "device-properties");
1684 	if (obj && prop_object_type(obj) == PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
1685 		/*
1686 		 * Get the 'refresh-timeout' property for this device.
1687 		 */
1688 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "refresh-timeout");
1689 		if (obj1 && prop_object_type(obj1) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1690 			targetfound = true;
1691 			refresh_timo =
1692 			    prop_number_unsigned_integer_value(obj1);
1693 			if (refresh_timo < 1)
1694 				error = EINVAL;
1695 			else {
1696 				mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
1697 				if (sme->sme_events_timeout != refresh_timo) {
1698 					sme->sme_events_timeout = refresh_timo;
1699 					sme_schedule_callout(sme);
1700 				}
1701 				mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
1702 		}
1703 		}
1704 		return error;
1705 
1706 	} else if (!obj) {
1707 		/*
1708 		 * Get sensor's index from userland dictionary.
1709 		 */
1710 		obj = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "index");
1711 		if (!obj)
1712 			return EINVAL;
1713 		if (prop_object_type(obj) != PROP_TYPE_STRING) {
1714 			DPRINTF(("%s: 'index' not a string\n", __func__));
1715 			return EINVAL;
1716 		}
1717 	} else
1718 		return EINVAL;
1719 
1720 	/*
1721 	 * Don't bother with locking when traversing the queue,
1722 	 * the device is already marked as busy; if a sensor
1723 	 * is going to be removed or added it will have to wait.
1724 	 */
1725 	TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
1726 		/*
1727 		 * Get a dictionary and check if it's our sensor by checking
1728 		 * at its index position.
1729 		 */
1730 		dict = prop_array_get(array, edata->sensor);
1731 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(dict, "index");
1732 
1733 		/*
1734 		 * is it our sensor?
1735 		 */
1736 		if (!prop_string_equals(obj1, obj))
1737 			continue;
1738 
1739 		props = 0;
1740 
1741 		/*
1742 		 * Check if a new description operation was
1743 		 * requested by the user and set new description.
1744 		 */
1745 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "description");
1746 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_STRING) {
1747 			targetfound = true;
1748 			blah = prop_string_cstring_nocopy(obj2);
1749 
1750 			/*
1751 			 * Check for duplicate description.
1752 			 */
1753 			for (i = 0; i < sme->sme_nsensors; i++) {
1754 				if (i == edata->sensor)
1755 					continue;
1756 				tdict = prop_array_get(array, i);
1757 				tobj =
1758 				    prop_dictionary_get(tdict, "description");
1759 				if (prop_string_equals(obj2, tobj)) {
1760 					error = EEXIST;
1761 					goto out;
1762 				}
1763 			}
1764 
1765 			/*
1766 			 * Update the object in dictionary.
1767 			 */
1768 			mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
1769 			error = sme_sensor_upstring(dict,
1770 						    "description",
1771 						    blah);
1772 			if (error) {
1773 				mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
1774 				goto out;
1775 			}
1776 
1777 			DPRINTF(("%s: sensor%d changed desc to: %s\n",
1778 			    __func__, edata->sensor, blah));
1779 			edata->upropset |= PROP_DESC;
1780 			mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
1781 		}
1782 
1783 		/*
1784 		 * did the user want to change the rfact?
1785 		 */
1786 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "rfact");
1787 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1788 			targetfound = true;
1789 			if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FCHANGERFACT) {
1790 				mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
1791 				edata->rfact = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1792 				edata->upropset |= PROP_RFACT;
1793 				mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
1794 				DPRINTF(("%s: sensor%d changed rfact to %d\n",
1795 				    __func__, edata->sensor, edata->rfact));
1796 			} else {
1797 				error = ENOTSUP;
1798 				goto out;
1799 			}
1800 		}
1801 
1802 		sdt = sme_find_table_entry(SME_DESC_UNITS, edata->units);
1803 
1804 		/*
1805 		 * did the user want to set a critical capacity event?
1806 		 */
1807 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "critical-capacity");
1808 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1809 			targetfound = true;
1810 			lims.sel_critmin = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1811 			props |= PROP_BATTCAP;
1812 		}
1813 
1814 		/*
1815 		 * did the user want to set a warning capacity event?
1816 		 */
1817 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "warning-capacity");
1818 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1819 			targetfound = true;
1820 			lims.sel_warnmin = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1821 			props |= PROP_BATTWARN;
1822 		}
1823 
1824 		/*
1825 		 * did the user want to set a high capacity event?
1826 		 */
1827 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "high-capacity");
1828 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1829 			targetfound = true;
1830 			lims.sel_warnmin = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1831 			props |= PROP_BATTHIGH;
1832 		}
1833 
1834 		/*
1835 		 * did the user want to set a maximum capacity event?
1836 		 */
1837 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "maximum-capacity");
1838 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1839 			targetfound = true;
1840 			lims.sel_warnmin = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1841 			props |= PROP_BATTMAX;
1842 		}
1843 
1844 		/*
1845 		 * did the user want to set a critical max event?
1846 		 */
1847 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "critical-max");
1848 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1849 			targetfound = true;
1850 			lims.sel_critmax = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1851 			props |= PROP_CRITMAX;
1852 		}
1853 
1854 		/*
1855 		 * did the user want to set a warning max event?
1856 		 */
1857 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "warning-max");
1858 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1859 			targetfound = true;
1860 			lims.sel_warnmax = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1861 			props |= PROP_WARNMAX;
1862 		}
1863 
1864 		/*
1865 		 * did the user want to set a critical min event?
1866 		 */
1867 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "critical-min");
1868 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1869 			targetfound = true;
1870 			lims.sel_critmin = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1871 			props |= PROP_CRITMIN;
1872 		}
1873 
1874 		/*
1875 		 * did the user want to set a warning min event?
1876 		 */
1877 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "warning-min");
1878 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1879 			targetfound = true;
1880 			lims.sel_warnmin = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1881 			props |= PROP_WARNMIN;
1882 		}
1883 
1884 		if (props) {
1885 			if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FMONNOTSUPP) {
1886 				error = ENOTSUP;
1887 				goto out;
1888 			}
1889 			error = sme_event_register(dict, edata, sme, &lims,
1890 					props,
1891 					(edata->flags & ENVSYS_FPERCENT)?
1892 						PENVSYS_EVENT_CAPACITY:
1893 						PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS,
1894 					sdt->crittype);
1895 			if (error == EEXIST)
1896 				error = 0;
1897 			if (error)
1898 				goto out;
1899 		}
1900 
1901 		/*
1902 		 * All objects in dictionary were processed.
1903 		 */
1904 		break;
1905 	}
1906 
1907 out:
1908 	/*
1909 	 * invalid target? return the error.
1910 	 */
1911 	if (!targetfound)
1912 		error = EINVAL;
1913 
1914 	return error;
1915 }
1916 
1917 /*
1918  * + sysmon_envsys_foreach_sensor
1919  *
1920  *	Walk through the devices' sensor lists and execute the callback.
1921  *	If the callback returns false, the remainder of the current
1922  *	device's sensors are skipped.
1923  */
1924 void
1925 sysmon_envsys_foreach_sensor(sysmon_envsys_callback_t func, void *arg,
1926 			     bool refresh)
1927 {
1928 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
1929 	envsys_data_t *sensor;
1930 
1931 	mutex_enter(&sme_global_mtx);
1932 	LIST_FOREACH(sme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
1933 
1934 		sysmon_envsys_acquire(sme, false);
1935 		TAILQ_FOREACH(sensor, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
1936 			if (refresh &&
1937 			    (sme->sme_flags & SME_DISABLE_REFRESH) == 0) {
1938 				mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
1939 				(*sme->sme_refresh)(sme, sensor);
1940 				mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
1941 			}
1942 			if (!(*func)(sme, sensor, arg))
1943 				break;
1944 		}
1945 		sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
1946 	}
1947 	mutex_exit(&sme_global_mtx);
1948 }
1949