xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/sysmon/sysmon_envsys.c (revision 267197ec1eebfcb9810ea27a89625b6ddf68e3e7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sysmon_envsys.c,v 1.80 2008/02/02 02:02:37 xtraeme Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Juan Romero Pardines.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*-
29  * Copyright (c) 2000 Zembu Labs, Inc.
30  * All rights reserved.
31  *
32  * Author: Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@zembu.com>
33  *
34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36  * are met:
37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
43  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
44  *	This product includes software developed by Zembu Labs, Inc.
45  * 4. Neither the name of Zembu Labs nor the names of its employees may
46  *    be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ZEMBU LABS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
50  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WAR-
51  * RANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DIS-
52  * CLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ZEMBU LABS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
53  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
54  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
55  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
56  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
57  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
58  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
59  */
60 
61 /*
62  * Environmental sensor framework for sysmon, exported to userland
63  * with proplib(3).
64  */
65 
66 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
67 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sysmon_envsys.c,v 1.80 2008/02/02 02:02:37 xtraeme Exp $");
68 
69 #include <sys/param.h>
70 #include <sys/types.h>
71 #include <sys/conf.h>
72 #include <sys/errno.h>
73 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/proc.h>
77 #include <sys/mutex.h>
78 #include <sys/kmem.h>
79 
80 /* #define ENVSYS_DEBUG */
81 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
82 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmon_envsysvar.h>
83 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmon_taskq.h>
84 
85 /*
86  * Notes about locking:
87  *
88  * The 'sme_mtx' lock is used to protect access to the sysmon_envsys
89  * objects (devices, sensors, events) and the global counter
90  * 'sysmon_envsys_next_sensor_index'. The 'sme_cv' condition variable
91  * is used to wait for completion paths on these objects.
92  *
93  * The 'sme_events_mtx' lock is used to protect initialization and
94  * finalization of the per device events framework (the callout(9) and
95  * workqueue(9) that is used to check for conditions and sending events
96  * to the powerd(8) daemon (if running)).
97  *
98  * The callouts are protected by the 'sme_callout_mtx'.
99  */
100 
101 kmutex_t sme_mtx, sme_events_mtx, sme_callout_mtx;
102 kcondvar_t sme_cv;
103 
104 /*
105  * Types of properties that can be set via userland.
106  */
107 enum {
108 	USERPROP_DESC 		= 0x0001,
109 	USERPROP_BATTCAP	= 0x0002,
110 	USERPROP_CRITMAX	= 0x0004,
111 	USERPROP_CRITMIN	= 0x0008,
112 	USERPROP_RFACT		= 0x0010
113 };
114 
115 static prop_dictionary_t sme_propd;
116 static uint32_t sysmon_envsys_next_sensor_index = 0;
117 static struct sysmon_envsys *sysmon_envsys_find_40(u_int);
118 
119 static void sysmon_envsys_destroy_plist(prop_array_t);
120 static void sme_remove_userprops(void);
121 static int sme_add_property_dictionary(struct sysmon_envsys *, prop_array_t,
122 				       prop_dictionary_t);
123 
124 /*
125  * sysmon_envsys_init:
126  *
127  * 	+ Initialize global mutexes, dictionary and the linked lists.
128  */
129 void
130 sysmon_envsys_init(void)
131 {
132 	LIST_INIT(&sysmon_envsys_list);
133 	mutex_init(&sme_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
134 	mutex_init(&sme_events_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
135 	mutex_init(&sme_callout_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTCLOCK);
136 	cv_init(&sme_cv, "smeworker");
137 	sme_propd = prop_dictionary_create();
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * sysmonopen_envsys:
142  *
143  *	+ Open the system monitor device.
144  */
145 int
146 sysmonopen_envsys(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
147 {
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * sysmonclose_envsys:
153  *
154  *	+ Close the system monitor device.
155  */
156 int
157 sysmonclose_envsys(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
158 {
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * sysmonioctl_envsys:
164  *
165  *	+ Perform a sysmon envsys control request.
166  */
167 int
168 sysmonioctl_envsys(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
169 {
170 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme = NULL;
171 	int error = 0;
172 	u_int oidx;
173 
174 	switch (cmd) {
175 	/*
176 	 * To update the global dictionary with latest data from devices.
177 	 */
178 	case ENVSYS_GETDICTIONARY:
179 	    {
180 		struct plistref *plist = (struct plistref *)data;
181 
182 		/*
183 		 * Update dictionaries on all sysmon envsys devices
184 		 * registered.
185 		 */
186 		mutex_enter(&sme_mtx);
187 		LIST_FOREACH(sme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
188 			sysmon_envsys_acquire(sme);
189 			error = sme_update_dictionary(sme);
190 			if (error) {
191 				DPRINTF(("%s: sme_update_dictionary, "
192 				    "error=%d\n", __func__, error));
193 				sysmon_envsys_release(sme);
194 				mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
195 				return error;
196 			}
197 			sysmon_envsys_release(sme);
198 		}
199 		mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
200 		/*
201 		 * Copy global dictionary to userland.
202 		 */
203 		error = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(plist, cmd, sme_propd);
204 		break;
205 	    }
206 	/*
207 	 * To set properties on multiple devices.
208 	 */
209 	case ENVSYS_SETDICTIONARY:
210 	    {
211 		const struct plistref *plist = (const struct plistref *)data;
212 		prop_dictionary_t udict;
213 		prop_object_iterator_t iter, iter2;
214 		prop_object_t obj, obj2;
215 		prop_array_t array_u, array_k;
216 		const char *devname = NULL;
217 
218 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
219 			return EPERM;
220 
221 		/*
222 		 * Get dictionary from userland.
223 		 */
224 		error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(plist, cmd, &udict);
225 		if (error) {
226 			DPRINTF(("%s: copyin_ioctl error=%d\n",
227 			    __func__, error));
228 			break;
229 		}
230 
231 		iter = prop_dictionary_iterator(udict);
232 		if (!iter) {
233 			prop_object_release(udict);
234 			return ENOMEM;
235 		}
236 
237 		/*
238 		 * Iterate over the userland dictionary and process
239 		 * the list of devices.
240 		 */
241 		while ((obj = prop_object_iterator_next(iter))) {
242 			array_u = prop_dictionary_get_keysym(udict, obj);
243 			if (prop_object_type(array_u) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
244 				prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
245 				prop_object_release(udict);
246 				return EINVAL;
247 			}
248 
249 			devname = prop_dictionary_keysym_cstring_nocopy(obj);
250 			DPRINTF(("%s: processing the '%s' array requests\n",
251 			    __func__, devname));
252 
253 			/*
254 			 * find the correct sme device.
255 			 */
256 			mutex_enter(&sme_mtx);
257 			sme = sysmon_envsys_find(devname);
258 			if (!sme) {
259 				mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
260 				DPRINTF(("%s: NULL sme\n", __func__));
261 				prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
262 				prop_object_release(udict);
263 				return EINVAL;
264 			}
265 
266 			/*
267 			 * Find the correct array object with the string
268 			 * supplied by the userland dictionary.
269 			 */
270 			array_k = prop_dictionary_get(sme_propd, devname);
271 			if (prop_object_type(array_k) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
272 				DPRINTF(("%s: array device failed\n",
273 				    __func__));
274 				sysmon_envsys_release(sme);
275 				mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
276 				prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
277 				prop_object_release(udict);
278 				return EINVAL;
279 			}
280 
281 			iter2 = prop_array_iterator(array_u);
282 			if (!iter2) {
283 				sysmon_envsys_release(sme);
284 				mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
285 				prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
286 				prop_object_release(udict);
287 				return ENOMEM;
288 			}
289 
290 			/*
291 			 * Iterate over the array of dictionaries to
292 			 * process the list of sensors and properties.
293 			 */
294 			while ((obj2 = prop_object_iterator_next(iter2))) {
295 				/*
296 				 * do the real work now.
297 				 */
298 				error = sme_userset_dictionary(sme,
299 							       obj2,
300 							       array_k);
301 				if (error) {
302 					sysmon_envsys_release(sme);
303 					mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
304 					prop_object_iterator_release(iter2);
305 					prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
306 					prop_object_release(udict);
307 					return error;
308 				}
309 			}
310 
311 			sysmon_envsys_release(sme);
312 			mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
313 			prop_object_iterator_release(iter2);
314 		}
315 
316 		prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
317 		prop_object_release(udict);
318 		break;
319 	    }
320 	/*
321 	 * To remove all properties from all devices registered.
322 	 */
323 	case ENVSYS_REMOVEPROPS:
324 	    {
325 		const struct plistref *plist = (const struct plistref *)data;
326 		prop_dictionary_t udict;
327 		prop_object_t obj;
328 
329 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
330 			return EPERM;
331 
332 		error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(plist, cmd, &udict);
333 		if (error) {
334 			DPRINTF(("%s: copyin_ioctl error=%d\n",
335 			    __func__, error));
336 			break;
337 		}
338 
339 		obj = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "envsys-remove-props");
340 		if (!obj || !prop_bool_true(obj)) {
341 			DPRINTF(("%s: invalid 'envsys-remove-props'\n",
342 			     __func__));
343 			return EINVAL;
344 		}
345 
346 		prop_object_release(udict);
347 		sme_remove_userprops();
348 
349 		break;
350 	    }
351 	/*
352 	 * Compatibility ioctls with the old interface, only implemented
353 	 * ENVSYS_GTREDATA and ENVSYS_GTREINFO; enough to make old
354 	 * applications work.
355 	 */
356 	case ENVSYS_GTREDATA:
357 	    {
358 		struct envsys_tre_data *tred = (void *)data;
359 		envsys_data_t *edata = NULL;
360 		bool found = false;
361 
362 		tred->validflags = 0;
363 
364 		mutex_enter(&sme_mtx);
365 		sme = sysmon_envsys_find_40(tred->sensor);
366 		if (!sme) {
367 			mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
368 			break;
369 		}
370 
371 		oidx = tred->sensor;
372 		tred->sensor = SME_SENSOR_IDX(sme, tred->sensor);
373 
374 		DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: sensor=%d oidx=%d dev=%s nsensors=%d\n",
375 		    __func__, tred->sensor, oidx, sme->sme_name,
376 		    sme->sme_nsensors));
377 
378 		TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
379 			if (edata->sensor == tred->sensor) {
380 				found = true;
381 				break;
382 			}
383 		}
384 
385 		if (!found) {
386 			sysmon_envsys_release(sme);
387 			mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
388 			error = ENODEV;
389 			break;
390 		}
391 
392 		if (tred->sensor < sme->sme_nsensors) {
393 			if ((sme->sme_flags & SME_DISABLE_REFRESH) == 0)
394 				(*sme->sme_refresh)(sme, edata);
395 
396 			/*
397 			 * copy required values to the old interface.
398 			 */
399 			tred->sensor = edata->sensor;
400 			tred->cur.data_us = edata->value_cur;
401 			tred->cur.data_s = edata->value_cur;
402 			tred->max.data_us = edata->value_max;
403 			tred->max.data_s = edata->value_max;
404 			tred->min.data_us = edata->value_min;
405 			tred->min.data_s = edata->value_min;
406 			tred->avg.data_us = edata->value_avg;
407 			tred->avg.data_s = edata->value_avg;
408 			if (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CHARGE)
409 				tred->units = ENVSYS_INDICATOR;
410 			else
411 				tred->units = edata->units;
412 
413 			tred->validflags |= ENVSYS_FVALID;
414 			tred->validflags |= ENVSYS_FCURVALID;
415 
416 			if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FPERCENT) {
417 				tred->validflags |= ENVSYS_FMAXVALID;
418 				tred->validflags |= ENVSYS_FFRACVALID;
419 			}
420 
421 			if (edata->state == ENVSYS_SINVALID) {
422 				tred->validflags &= ~ENVSYS_FCURVALID;
423 				tred->cur.data_us = tred->cur.data_s = 0;
424 			}
425 
426 			DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: sensor=%s tred->cur.data_s=%d\n",
427 			    __func__, edata->desc, tred->cur.data_s));
428 			DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: tred->validflags=%d tred->units=%d"
429 			    " tred->sensor=%d\n", __func__, tred->validflags,
430 			    tred->units, tred->sensor));
431 		}
432 		tred->sensor = oidx;
433 		sysmon_envsys_release(sme);
434 		mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
435 
436 		break;
437 	    }
438 	case ENVSYS_GTREINFO:
439 	    {
440 		struct envsys_basic_info *binfo = (void *)data;
441 		envsys_data_t *edata = NULL;
442 		bool found = false;
443 
444 		binfo->validflags = 0;
445 
446 		mutex_enter(&sme_mtx);
447 		sme = sysmon_envsys_find_40(binfo->sensor);
448 		if (!sme) {
449 			mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
450 			break;
451 		}
452 
453 		oidx = binfo->sensor;
454 		binfo->sensor = SME_SENSOR_IDX(sme, binfo->sensor);
455 
456 		TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
457 			if (edata->sensor == binfo->sensor) {
458 				found = true;
459 				break;
460 			}
461 		}
462 
463 		if (!found) {
464 			sysmon_envsys_release(sme);
465 			mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
466 			error = ENODEV;
467 			break;
468 		}
469 
470 		binfo->validflags |= ENVSYS_FVALID;
471 
472 		if (binfo->sensor < sme->sme_nsensors) {
473 			if (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CHARGE)
474 				binfo->units = ENVSYS_INDICATOR;
475 			else
476 				binfo->units = edata->units;
477 
478 			/*
479 			 * previously, the ACPI sensor names included the
480 			 * device name. Include that in compatibility code.
481 			 */
482 			if (strncmp(sme->sme_name, "acpi", 4) == 0)
483 				(void)snprintf(binfo->desc, sizeof(binfo->desc),
484 				    "%s %s", sme->sme_name, edata->desc);
485 			else
486 				(void)strlcpy(binfo->desc, edata->desc,
487 				    sizeof(binfo->desc));
488 		}
489 
490 		DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: binfo->units=%d binfo->validflags=%d\n",
491 		    __func__, binfo->units, binfo->validflags));
492 		DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: binfo->desc=%s binfo->sensor=%d\n",
493 		    __func__, binfo->desc, binfo->sensor));
494 
495 		binfo->sensor = oidx;
496 		sysmon_envsys_release(sme);
497 		mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
498 
499 		break;
500 	    }
501 	default:
502 		error = ENOTTY;
503 		break;
504 	}
505 
506 	return error;
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * sysmon_envsys_create:
511  *
512  * 	+ Allocates a new sysmon_envsys object and initializes the
513  * 	  stuff for sensors and events.
514  */
515 struct sysmon_envsys *
516 sysmon_envsys_create(void)
517 {
518 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
519 
520 	sme = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sme), KM_SLEEP);
521 	TAILQ_INIT(&sme->sme_sensors_list);
522 	LIST_INIT(&sme->sme_events_list);
523 	callout_init(&sme->sme_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
524 
525 	return sme;
526 }
527 
528 /*
529  * sysmon_envsys_destroy:
530  *
531  * 	+ Removes all sensors from the tail queue, destroys the callout
532  * 	  and frees the sysmon_envsys object.
533  */
534 void
535 sysmon_envsys_destroy(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
536 {
537 	envsys_data_t *edata;
538 
539 	KASSERT(sme != NULL);
540 
541 	while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&sme->sme_sensors_list)) {
542 		edata = TAILQ_FIRST(&sme->sme_sensors_list);
543 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sme->sme_sensors_list, edata, sensors_head);
544 	}
545 	callout_destroy(&sme->sme_callout);
546 	kmem_free(sme, sizeof(*sme));
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach:
551  *
552  * 	+ Attachs a sensor into a sysmon_envsys device checking that units
553  * 	  is set to a valid type and description is unique and not empty.
554  */
555 int
556 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
557 {
558 	const struct sme_description_table *sdt_units;
559 	envsys_data_t *oedata;
560 	int i;
561 
562 	KASSERT(sme != NULL || edata != NULL);
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Find the correct units for this sensor.
566 	 */
567 	sdt_units = sme_get_description_table(SME_DESC_UNITS);
568 	for (i = 0; sdt_units[i].type != -1; i++)
569 		if (sdt_units[i].type == edata->units)
570 			break;
571 
572 	if (strcmp(sdt_units[i].desc, "unknown") == 0)
573 		return EINVAL;
574 
575 	/*
576 	 * Check that description is not empty or duplicate.
577 	 */
578 	if (strlen(edata->desc) == 0)
579 		return EINVAL;
580 
581 	mutex_enter(&sme_mtx);
582 	TAILQ_FOREACH(oedata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
583 		if (strcmp(oedata->desc, edata->desc) == 0) {
584 			mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
585 			return EEXIST;
586 		}
587 	}
588 	/*
589 	 * Ok, the sensor has been added into the device queue.
590 	 */
591 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sme->sme_sensors_list, edata, sensors_head);
592 
593 	/*
594 	 * Give the sensor a index position.
595 	 */
596 	edata->sensor = sme->sme_nsensors;
597 	sme->sme_nsensors++;
598 	mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
599 
600 	return 0;
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * sysmon_envsys_sensor_detach:
605  *
606  * 	+ Detachs a sensor from a sysmon_envsys device and decrements the
607  * 	  sensors count on success.
608  */
609 int
610 sysmon_envsys_sensor_detach(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
611 {
612 	envsys_data_t *oedata;
613 	bool found = false;
614 
615 	KASSERT(sme != NULL || edata != NULL);
616 
617 	/*
618 	 * Check the sensor is already on the list.
619 	 */
620 	mutex_enter(&sme_mtx);
621 	TAILQ_FOREACH(oedata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
622 		if (oedata->sensor == edata->sensor) {
623 			found = true;
624 			break;
625 		}
626 	}
627 
628 	if (!found) {
629 		mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
630 		return EINVAL;
631 	}
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * remove it and decrement the sensors count.
635 	 */
636 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sme->sme_sensors_list, edata, sensors_head);
637 	sme->sme_nsensors--;
638 	mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
639 
640 	return 0;
641 }
642 
643 
644 /*
645  * sysmon_envsys_register:
646  *
647  *	+ Register a sysmon envsys device.
648  *	+ Create array of dictionaries for a device.
649  */
650 int
651 sysmon_envsys_register(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
652 {
653 	struct sme_evdrv {
654 		SLIST_ENTRY(sme_evdrv) evdrv_head;
655 		sme_event_drv_t *evdrv;
656 	};
657 	SLIST_HEAD(, sme_evdrv) sme_evdrv_list;
658 	struct sme_evdrv *sme_evdrv = NULL;
659 	struct sysmon_envsys *lsme;
660 	prop_dictionary_t dict, dict2;
661 	prop_array_t array;
662 	envsys_data_t *edata = NULL;
663 	int i, error = 0;
664 
665 	KASSERT(sme != NULL);
666 	KASSERT(sme->sme_name != NULL);
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * sanity check: if SME_DISABLE_REFRESH is not set,
670 	 * the sme_refresh function callback must be non NULL.
671 	 */
672 	if ((sme->sme_flags & SME_DISABLE_REFRESH) == 0)
673 		if (!sme->sme_refresh)
674 			return EINVAL;
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * If the list of sensors is empty, there's no point to continue...
678 	 */
679 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sme->sme_sensors_list)) {
680 		DPRINTF(("%s: sensors list empty for %s\n", __func__,
681 		    sme->sme_name));
682 		return ENOTSUP;
683 	}
684 
685 	/*
686 	 * create the device array.
687 	 */
688 	array = prop_array_create();
689 	if (!array)
690 		return ENOMEM;
691 
692 	/*
693 	 * Initialize the singly linked list for driver events.
694 	 */
695 	SLIST_INIT(&sme_evdrv_list);
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * Iterate over all sensors and create a dictionary per sensor.
699 	 * We must respect the order in which the sensors were added.
700 	 */
701 	TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
702 		dict = prop_dictionary_create();
703 		if (!dict) {
704 			error = ENOMEM;
705 			goto out2;
706 		}
707 
708 		/*
709 		 * Create all objects in sensor's dictionary.
710 		 */
711 		sme_evdrv = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sme_evdrv), KM_SLEEP);
712 		sme_evdrv->evdrv = sme_add_sensor_dictionary(sme,
713 					array, dict, edata);
714 		if (sme_evdrv->evdrv)
715 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sme_evdrv_list,
716 					  sme_evdrv, evdrv_head);
717 	}
718 
719 	/*
720 	 * Check if requested sysmon_envsys device is valid
721 	 * and does not exist already in the list.
722 	 */
723 	mutex_enter(&sme_mtx);
724 	LIST_FOREACH(lsme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
725 	       if (strcmp(lsme->sme_name, sme->sme_name) == 0) {
726 		       error = EEXIST;
727 		       goto out;
728 	       }
729 	}
730 
731 	/*
732 	 * If the array does not contain any object (sensor), there's
733 	 * no need to attach the driver.
734 	 */
735 	if (prop_array_count(array) == 0) {
736 		error = EINVAL;
737 		DPRINTF(("%s: empty array for '%s'\n", __func__,
738 		    sme->sme_name));
739 		goto out;
740 	}
741 
742 	/*
743 	 * Add the dictionary for the global properties of this device.
744 	 */
745 	dict2 = prop_dictionary_create();
746 	if (!dict2) {
747 		error = ENOMEM;
748 		goto out;
749 	}
750 
751 	error = sme_add_property_dictionary(sme, array, dict2);
752 	if (error) {
753 		prop_object_release(dict2);
754 		goto out;
755 	}
756 
757 	/*
758 	 * Add the array into the global dictionary for the driver.
759 	 *
760 	 * <dict>
761 	 * 	<key>foo0</key>
762 	 * 	<array>
763 	 * 		...
764 	 */
765 	if (!prop_dictionary_set(sme_propd, sme->sme_name, array)) {
766 		error = EINVAL;
767 		DPRINTF(("%s: prop_dictionary_set for '%s'\n", __func__,
768 		    sme->sme_name));
769 		goto out;
770 	}
771 	/*
772 	 * Add the device into the list.
773 	 */
774 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sysmon_envsys_list, sme, sme_list);
775 	sme->sme_fsensor = sysmon_envsys_next_sensor_index;
776 	sysmon_envsys_next_sensor_index += sme->sme_nsensors;
777 out:
778 	mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
779 
780 	/*
781 	 * No errors? register the events that were set in the driver.
782 	 */
783 	if (error == 0) {
784 		i = 0;
785 		SLIST_FOREACH(sme_evdrv, &sme_evdrv_list, evdrv_head) {
786 			if (i == 0)
787 				sysmon_task_queue_init();
788 			sysmon_task_queue_sched(0,
789 			    sme_event_drvadd, sme_evdrv->evdrv);
790 		}
791 		DPRINTF(("%s: driver '%s' registered (nsens=%d)\n",
792 		    __func__, sme->sme_name, sme->sme_nsensors));
793 	}
794 
795 out2:
796 	while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&sme_evdrv_list)) {
797 		sme_evdrv = SLIST_FIRST(&sme_evdrv_list);
798 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sme_evdrv_list, evdrv_head);
799 		kmem_free(sme_evdrv, sizeof(*sme_evdrv));
800 	}
801 	if (!error)
802 		return 0;
803 
804 	/*
805 	 * Ugh... something wasn't right; unregister all events and sensors
806 	 * previously assigned and destroy the array with all its objects.
807 	 */
808 	DPRINTF(("%s: failed to register '%s' (%d)\n", __func__,
809 	    sme->sme_name, error));
810 	if (error != EEXIST) {
811 		mutex_enter(&sme_mtx);
812 		sme_event_unregister_all(sme);
813 		while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&sme->sme_sensors_list)) {
814 			edata = TAILQ_FIRST(&sme->sme_sensors_list);
815 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sme->sme_sensors_list, edata,
816 			    sensors_head);
817 		}
818 		mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
819 	}
820 	sysmon_envsys_destroy_plist(array);
821 	return error;
822 }
823 
824 /*
825  * sysmon_envsys_destroy_plist:
826  *
827  * 	+ Remove all objects from the array of dictionaries that is
828  * 	  created in a sysmon envsys device.
829  */
830 static void
831 sysmon_envsys_destroy_plist(prop_array_t array)
832 {
833 	prop_object_iterator_t iter, iter2;
834 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
835 	prop_object_t obj;
836 
837 	KASSERT(array != NULL);
838 
839 	DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: objects in array=%d\n", __func__,
840 	    prop_array_count(array)));
841 
842 	iter = prop_array_iterator(array);
843 	if (!iter)
844 		return;
845 
846 	while ((dict = prop_object_iterator_next(iter))) {
847 		KASSERT(prop_object_type(dict) == PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY);
848 		iter2 = prop_dictionary_iterator(dict);
849 		if (!iter2)
850 			goto out;
851 		DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: iterating over dictionary\n", __func__));
852 		while ((obj = prop_object_iterator_next(iter2)) != NULL) {
853 			DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: obj=%s\n", __func__,
854 			    prop_dictionary_keysym_cstring_nocopy(obj)));
855 			prop_dictionary_remove(dict,
856 			    prop_dictionary_keysym_cstring_nocopy(obj));
857 			prop_object_iterator_reset(iter2);
858 		}
859 		prop_object_iterator_release(iter2);
860 		DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: objects in dictionary:%d\n",
861 		    __func__, prop_dictionary_count(dict)));
862 		prop_object_release(dict);
863 	}
864 
865 out:
866 	prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
867 	prop_object_release(array);
868 }
869 
870 /*
871  * sysmon_envsys_unregister:
872  *
873  *	+ Unregister a sysmon envsys device.
874  */
875 void
876 sysmon_envsys_unregister(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
877 {
878 	prop_array_t array;
879 
880 	KASSERT(sme != NULL);
881 
882 	mutex_enter(&sme_mtx);
883 	/*
884 	 * Wait for device to be available.
885 	 */
886 	while (sme->sme_flags & SME_FLAG_BUSY)
887 		cv_wait(&sme_cv, &sme_mtx);
888 	/*
889 	 * Stop the callout.
890 	 */
891 	callout_stop(&sme->sme_callout);
892 	/*
893 	 * Decrement global sensors counter (only useful for compatibility).
894 	 */
895 	sysmon_envsys_next_sensor_index -= sme->sme_nsensors;
896 	/*
897 	 * Unregister all events associated with this device.
898 	 */
899 	sme_event_unregister_all(sme);
900 	LIST_REMOVE(sme, sme_list);
901 	mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
902 	/*
903 	 * Remove the device (and all its objects) from the global dictionary.
904 	 */
905 	array = prop_dictionary_get(sme_propd, sme->sme_name);
906 	if (array && prop_object_type(array) == PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
907 		prop_dictionary_remove(sme_propd, sme->sme_name);
908 		sysmon_envsys_destroy_plist(array);
909 	}
910 	/*
911 	 * And finally destroy the sysmon_envsys object.
912 	 */
913 	sysmon_envsys_destroy(sme);
914 }
915 
916 /*
917  * sysmon_envsys_find:
918  *
919  *	+ Find a sysmon envsys device and mark it as busy if found.
920  */
921 struct sysmon_envsys *
922 sysmon_envsys_find(const char *name)
923 {
924 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
925 
926 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sme_mtx));
927 
928 again:
929 	LIST_FOREACH(sme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
930 		if (strcmp(sme->sme_name, name) == 0) {
931 			if (sme->sme_flags & SME_FLAG_BUSY) {
932 				cv_wait(&sme_cv, &sme_mtx);
933 				goto again;
934 			}
935 			sme->sme_flags |= SME_FLAG_BUSY;
936 			break;
937 		}
938 	}
939 	return sme;
940 }
941 
942 /*
943  * sysmon_envsys_acquire:
944  *
945  * 	+ Acquire priviledge to a sysmon envsys device (locked).
946  */
947 void
948 sysmon_envsys_acquire(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
949 {
950 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sme_mtx));
951 
952 	while (sme->sme_flags & SME_FLAG_BUSY)
953 		cv_wait(&sme_cv, &sme_mtx);
954 
955 	sme->sme_flags |= SME_FLAG_BUSY;
956 }
957 
958 /*
959  * sysmon_envsys_release:
960  *
961  * 	+ Release a sysmon envsys device (locked).
962  */
963 void
964 sysmon_envsys_release(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
965 {
966 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sme_mtx));
967 
968 	sme->sme_flags &= ~SME_FLAG_BUSY;
969 	cv_broadcast(&sme_cv);
970 }
971 
972 /* compatibility function */
973 struct sysmon_envsys *
974 sysmon_envsys_find_40(u_int idx)
975 {
976 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
977 
978 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sme_mtx));
979 
980 again:
981 	LIST_FOREACH(sme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
982 		if (idx >= sme->sme_fsensor &&
983 	    	    idx < (sme->sme_fsensor + sme->sme_nsensors)) {
984 			if (sme->sme_flags & SME_FLAG_BUSY) {
985 				cv_wait(&sme_cv, &sme_mtx);
986 				goto again;
987 			}
988 			sme->sme_flags |= SME_FLAG_BUSY;
989 			break;
990 		}
991 	}
992 	return sme;
993 }
994 
995 /*
996  * sme_sensor_dictionary_get:
997  *
998  * 	+ Returns a dictionary of a device specified by its index
999  * 	  position.
1000  */
1001 prop_dictionary_t
1002 sme_sensor_dictionary_get(prop_array_t array, const char *index)
1003 {
1004 	prop_object_iterator_t iter;
1005 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
1006 	prop_object_t obj;
1007 
1008 	KASSERT(array != NULL || index != NULL);
1009 
1010 	iter = prop_array_iterator(array);
1011 	if (!iter)
1012 		return NULL;
1013 
1014 	while ((dict = prop_object_iterator_next(iter))) {
1015 		obj = prop_dictionary_get(dict, "index");
1016 		if (prop_string_equals_cstring(obj, index))
1017 			break;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
1021 	return dict;
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * sme_remove_userprops:
1026  *
1027  * 	+ Remove all properties from all devices that were set by
1028  * 	  the ENVSYS_SETDICTIONARY ioctl.
1029  */
1030 static void
1031 sme_remove_userprops(void)
1032 {
1033 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
1034 	prop_array_t array;
1035 	prop_dictionary_t sdict;
1036 	envsys_data_t *edata = NULL;
1037 	char tmp[ENVSYS_DESCLEN];
1038 	int ptype;
1039 
1040 	mutex_enter(&sme_mtx);
1041 	LIST_FOREACH(sme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
1042 		sysmon_envsys_acquire(sme);
1043 		array = prop_dictionary_get(sme_propd, sme->sme_name);
1044 
1045 		TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
1046 			(void)snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "sensor%d",
1047 				       edata->sensor);
1048 			sdict = sme_sensor_dictionary_get(array, tmp);
1049 			KASSERT(sdict != NULL);
1050 
1051 			if (edata->upropset & USERPROP_BATTCAP) {
1052 				prop_dictionary_remove(sdict,
1053 				    "critical-capacity");
1054 				ptype = PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_USERCAP;
1055 				sme_event_unregister(sme, edata->desc, ptype);
1056 			}
1057 
1058 			if (edata->upropset & USERPROP_CRITMAX) {
1059 				prop_dictionary_remove(sdict,
1060 				    "critical-max");
1061 				ptype = PENVSYS_EVENT_USER_CRITMAX;
1062 				sme_event_unregister(sme, edata->desc, ptype);
1063 			}
1064 
1065 			if (edata->upropset & USERPROP_CRITMIN) {
1066 				prop_dictionary_remove(sdict,
1067 				    "critical-min");
1068 				ptype = PENVSYS_EVENT_USER_CRITMIN;
1069 				sme_event_unregister(sme, edata->desc, ptype);
1070 			}
1071 
1072 			if (edata->upropset & USERPROP_RFACT) {
1073 				(void)sme_sensor_upint32(sdict, "rfact", 0);
1074 				edata->rfact = 0;
1075 			}
1076 
1077 			if (edata->upropset & USERPROP_DESC)
1078 				(void)sme_sensor_upstring(sdict,
1079 			  	    "description", edata->desc);
1080 
1081 			if (edata->upropset)
1082 				edata->upropset = 0;
1083 		}
1084 
1085 		/*
1086 		 * Restore default timeout value.
1087 		 */
1088 		sme->sme_events_timeout = SME_EVENTS_DEFTIMEOUT;
1089 		sysmon_envsys_release(sme);
1090 	}
1091 	mutex_exit(&sme_mtx);
1092 }
1093 
1094 /*
1095  * sme_add_property_dictionary:
1096  *
1097  * 	+ Add global properties into a device.
1098  */
1099 static int
1100 sme_add_property_dictionary(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, prop_array_t array,
1101 			    prop_dictionary_t dict)
1102 {
1103 	prop_dictionary_t pdict;
1104 	int error = 0;
1105 
1106 	pdict = prop_dictionary_create();
1107 	if (!pdict)
1108 		return EINVAL;
1109 
1110 	/*
1111 	 * Add the 'refresh-timeout' object into the 'device-properties'
1112 	 * dictionary. We use by default 30 seconds.
1113 	 *
1114 	 * 	...
1115 	 * 	<dict>
1116 	 * 		<key>device-properties</key>
1117 	 * 		<dict>
1118 	 * 			<key>refresh-timeout</key>
1119 	 * 			<integer>120</integer<
1120 	 * 		</dict<
1121 	 * 	</dict>
1122 	 * 	...
1123 	 *
1124 	 */
1125 	if (!sme->sme_events_timeout)
1126 		sme->sme_events_timeout = SME_EVENTS_DEFTIMEOUT;
1127 
1128 	if (!prop_dictionary_set_uint64(pdict, "refresh-timeout",
1129 					sme->sme_events_timeout)) {
1130 		error = EINVAL;
1131 		goto out;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	if (!prop_dictionary_set(dict, "device-properties", pdict)) {
1135 		error = EINVAL;
1136 		goto out;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	/*
1140 	 * Add the device dictionary into the sysmon envsys array.
1141 	 */
1142 	if (!prop_array_add(array, dict))
1143 		error = EINVAL;
1144 
1145 out:
1146 	prop_object_release(pdict);
1147 	return error;
1148 }
1149 
1150 /*
1151  * sme_add_sensor_dictionary:
1152  *
1153  * 	+ Adds the sensor objects into the dictionary and returns a pointer
1154  * 	  to a sme_event_drv_t object if a monitoring flag was set
1155  * 	  (or NULL otherwise).
1156  */
1157 sme_event_drv_t *
1158 sme_add_sensor_dictionary(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, prop_array_t array,
1159 		    	  prop_dictionary_t dict, envsys_data_t *edata)
1160 {
1161 	const struct sme_description_table *sdt, *sdt_units;
1162 	sme_event_drv_t *sme_evdrv_t = NULL;
1163 	int i, j;
1164 	char indexstr[ENVSYS_DESCLEN];
1165 
1166 	/*
1167 	 * Find the correct units for this sensor.
1168 	 */
1169 	sdt_units = sme_get_description_table(SME_DESC_UNITS);
1170 	for (i = 0; sdt_units[i].type != -1; i++)
1171 		if (sdt_units[i].type == edata->units)
1172 			break;
1173 
1174 	/*
1175 	 * Add the index sensor string.
1176 	 *
1177 	 * 		...
1178 	 * 		<key>index</eyr
1179 	 * 		<string>sensor0</string>
1180 	 * 		...
1181 	 */
1182 	(void)snprintf(indexstr, sizeof(indexstr), "sensor%d", edata->sensor);
1183 	if (sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "index", indexstr))
1184 		goto bad;
1185 
1186 	/*
1187 	 * 		...
1188 	 * 		<key>type</key>
1189 	 * 		<string>foo</string>
1190 	 * 		<key>description</key>
1191 	 * 		<string>blah blah</string>
1192 	 * 		...
1193 	 */
1194 	if (sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "type", sdt_units[i].desc))
1195 		goto bad;
1196 
1197 	if (sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "description", edata->desc))
1198 		goto bad;
1199 
1200 	/*
1201 	 * Add sensor's state description.
1202 	 *
1203 	 * 		...
1204 	 * 		<key>state</key>
1205 	 * 		<string>valid</string>
1206 	 * 		...
1207 	 */
1208 	sdt = sme_get_description_table(SME_DESC_STATES);
1209 	for (j = 0; sdt[j].type != -1; j++)
1210 		if (sdt[j].type == edata->state)
1211 			break;
1212 
1213 	DPRINTF(("%s: sensor desc=%s type=%d state=%d\n",
1214 	    __func__, edata->desc, edata->units, edata->state));
1215 
1216 	if (sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "state", sdt[j].desc))
1217 		goto bad;
1218 
1219 	/*
1220 	 * Add the monitoring boolean object:
1221 	 *
1222 	 * 		...
1223 	 * 		<key>monitoring-supported</key>
1224 	 * 		<true/>
1225 	 *		...
1226 	 *
1227 	 * always false on Battery {capacity,charge}, Drive and Indicator types.
1228 	 * They cannot be monitored.
1229 	 *
1230 	 */
1231 	if ((edata->flags & ENVSYS_FMONNOTSUPP) ||
1232 	    (edata->units == ENVSYS_INDICATOR) ||
1233 	    (edata->units == ENVSYS_DRIVE) ||
1234 	    (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY) ||
1235 	    (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CHARGE)) {
1236 		if (sme_sensor_upbool(dict, "monitoring-supported", false))
1237 			goto out;
1238 	} else {
1239 		if (sme_sensor_upbool(dict, "monitoring-supported", true))
1240 			goto out;
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	/*
1244 	 * Add the percentage boolean object, true if ENVSYS_FPERCENT
1245 	 * is set or false otherwise.
1246 	 *
1247 	 * 		...
1248 	 * 		<key>want-percentage</key>
1249 	 * 		<true/>
1250 	 * 		...
1251 	 */
1252 	if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FPERCENT)
1253 		if (sme_sensor_upbool(dict, "want-percentage", true))
1254 			goto out;
1255 
1256 	/*
1257 	 * Add the allow-rfact boolean object, true if
1258 	 * ENVSYS_FCHANGERFACT if set or false otherwise.
1259 	 *
1260 	 * 		...
1261 	 * 		<key>allow-rfact</key>
1262 	 * 		<true/>
1263 	 * 		...
1264 	 */
1265 	if (edata->units == ENVSYS_SVOLTS_DC ||
1266 	    edata->units == ENVSYS_SVOLTS_AC) {
1267 		if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FCHANGERFACT) {
1268 			if (sme_sensor_upbool(dict, "allow-rfact", true))
1269 				goto out;
1270 		} else {
1271 			if (sme_sensor_upbool(dict, "allow-rfact", false))
1272 				goto out;
1273 		}
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	/*
1277 	 * Add the object for battery capacity sensors:
1278 	 *
1279 	 * 		...
1280 	 * 		<key>battery-capacity</key>
1281 	 * 		<string>NORMAL</string>
1282 	 * 		...
1283 	 */
1284 	if (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY) {
1285 		sdt = sme_get_description_table(SME_DESC_BATTERY_CAPACITY);
1286 		for (j = 0; sdt[j].type != -1; j++)
1287 			if (sdt[j].type == edata->value_cur)
1288 				break;
1289 
1290 		if (sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "battery-capacity", sdt[j].desc))
1291 			goto out;
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	/*
1295 	 * Add the drive-state object for drive sensors:
1296 	 *
1297 	 * 		...
1298 	 * 		<key>drive-state</key>
1299 	 * 		<string>drive is online</string>
1300 	 * 		...
1301 	 */
1302 	if (edata->units == ENVSYS_DRIVE) {
1303 		sdt = sme_get_description_table(SME_DESC_DRIVE_STATES);
1304 		for (j = 0; sdt[j].type != -1; j++)
1305 			if (sdt[j].type == edata->value_cur)
1306 				break;
1307 
1308 		if (sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "drive-state", sdt[j].desc))
1309 			goto out;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	/*
1313 	 * Add the following objects if sensor is enabled...
1314 	 */
1315 	if (edata->state == ENVSYS_SVALID) {
1316 		/*
1317 		 * Add the following objects:
1318 		 *
1319 		 * 	...
1320 		 * 	<key>rpms</key>
1321 		 * 	<integer>2500</integer>
1322 		 * 	<key>rfact</key>
1323 		 * 	<integer>10000</integer>
1324 		 * 	<key>cur-value</key>
1325 	 	 * 	<integer>1250</integer>
1326 	 	 * 	<key>min-value</key>
1327 	 	 * 	<integer>800</integer>
1328 	 	 * 	<key>max-value</integer>
1329 	 	 * 	<integer>3000</integer>
1330 	 	 * 	<key>avg-value</integer>
1331 	 	 * 	<integer>1400</integer>
1332 	 	 * 	...
1333 	 	 */
1334 		if (edata->units == ENVSYS_SFANRPM)
1335 			if (sme_sensor_upuint32(dict, "rpms", edata->rpms))
1336 				goto out;
1337 
1338 		if (edata->units == ENVSYS_SVOLTS_AC ||
1339 	    	    edata->units == ENVSYS_SVOLTS_DC)
1340 			if (sme_sensor_upint32(dict, "rfact", edata->rfact))
1341 				goto out;
1342 
1343 		if (sme_sensor_upint32(dict, "cur-value", edata->value_cur))
1344 			goto out;
1345 
1346 		if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FVALID_MIN) {
1347 			if (sme_sensor_upint32(dict,
1348 					       "min-value",
1349 					       edata->value_min))
1350 			goto out;
1351 		}
1352 
1353 		if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FVALID_MAX) {
1354 			if (sme_sensor_upint32(dict,
1355 					       "max-value",
1356 					       edata->value_max))
1357 			goto out;
1358 		}
1359 
1360 		if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FVALID_AVG) {
1361 			if (sme_sensor_upint32(dict,
1362 					       "avg-value",
1363 					       edata->value_avg))
1364 			goto out;
1365 		}
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	/*
1369 	 * 	...
1370 	 * </dict>
1371 	 *
1372 	 * Add the dictionary into the array.
1373 	 *
1374 	 */
1375 	if (!prop_array_add(array, dict)) {
1376 		DPRINTF(("%s: prop_array_add\n", __func__));
1377 		goto bad;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	/*
1381 	 * Register a new event if a monitoring flag was set.
1382 	 */
1383 	if (edata->monitor) {
1384 		sme_evdrv_t = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sme_evdrv_t), KM_SLEEP);
1385 		sme_evdrv_t->sed_sdict = dict;
1386 		sme_evdrv_t->sed_edata = edata;
1387 		sme_evdrv_t->sed_sme = sme;
1388 		sme_evdrv_t->sed_powertype = sdt_units[i].crittype;
1389 	}
1390 
1391 out:
1392 	return sme_evdrv_t;
1393 
1394 bad:
1395 	prop_object_release(dict);
1396 	return NULL;
1397 }
1398 
1399 /*
1400  * sme_update_dictionary:
1401  *
1402  * 	+ Update per-sensor dictionaries with new values if there were
1403  * 	  changes, otherwise the object in dictionary is untouched.
1404  */
1405 int
1406 sme_update_dictionary(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
1407 {
1408 	const struct sme_description_table *sdt;
1409 	envsys_data_t *edata;
1410 	prop_object_t array, dict, obj, obj2;
1411 	int j, error = 0;
1412 
1413 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sme_mtx));
1414 
1415 	/*
1416 	 * Retrieve the array of dictionaries in device.
1417 	 */
1418 	array = prop_dictionary_get(sme_propd, sme->sme_name);
1419 	if (prop_object_type(array) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
1420 		DPRINTF(("%s: not an array (%s)\n", __func__, sme->sme_name));
1421 		return EINVAL;
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	/*
1425 	 * Get the last dictionary on the array, this contains the
1426 	 * 'device-properties' sub-dictionary.
1427 	 */
1428 	obj = prop_array_get(array, prop_array_count(array) - 1);
1429 	if (!obj || prop_object_type(obj) != PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
1430 		DPRINTF(("%s: not a device-properties dictionary\n", __func__));
1431 		return EINVAL;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "device-properties");
1435 	if (!obj2)
1436 		return EINVAL;
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * Update the 'refresh-timeout' property.
1440 	 */
1441 	if (!prop_dictionary_set_uint64(obj2, "refresh-timeout",
1442 					sme->sme_events_timeout))
1443 		return EINVAL;
1444 
1445 	/*
1446 	 * - iterate over all sensors.
1447 	 * - fetch new data.
1448 	 * - check if data in dictionary is different than new data.
1449 	 * - update dictionary if there were changes.
1450 	 */
1451 	DPRINTF(("%s: updating '%s' with nsensors=%d\n", __func__,
1452 	    sme->sme_name, sme->sme_nsensors));
1453 
1454 	TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
1455 		/*
1456 		 * refresh sensor data via sme_refresh only if the
1457 		 * flag is not set.
1458 		 */
1459 		if ((sme->sme_flags & SME_DISABLE_REFRESH) == 0)
1460 			(*sme->sme_refresh)(sme, edata);
1461 
1462 		/*
1463 		 * retrieve sensor's dictionary.
1464 		 */
1465 		dict = prop_array_get(array, edata->sensor);
1466 		if (prop_object_type(dict) != PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
1467 			DPRINTF(("%s: not a dictionary (%d:%s)\n",
1468 			    __func__, edata->sensor, sme->sme_name));
1469 			return EINVAL;
1470 		}
1471 
1472 		/*
1473 		 * update sensor's state.
1474 		 */
1475 		sdt = sme_get_description_table(SME_DESC_STATES);
1476 		for (j = 0; sdt[j].type != -1; j++)
1477 			if (sdt[j].type == edata->state)
1478 				break;
1479 
1480 		DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: state=%s type=%d flags=%d "
1481 		    "units=%d sensor=%d\n", __func__, sdt[j].desc,
1482 		    sdt[j].type, edata->flags, edata->units, edata->sensor));
1483 
1484 		error = sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "state", sdt[j].desc);
1485 		if (error)
1486 			break;
1487 
1488 		/*
1489 		 * update sensor's type.
1490 		 */
1491 		sdt = sme_get_description_table(SME_DESC_UNITS);
1492 		for (j = 0; sdt[j].type != -1; j++)
1493 			if (sdt[j].type == edata->units)
1494 				break;
1495 
1496 		error = sme_sensor_upstring(dict, "type", sdt[j].desc);
1497 		if (error)
1498 			break;
1499 
1500 		/*
1501 		 * update sensor's current value.
1502 		 */
1503 		error = sme_sensor_upint32(dict,
1504 					   "cur-value",
1505 					   edata->value_cur);
1506 		if (error)
1507 			break;
1508 
1509 		/*
1510 		 * Battery charge, Integer and Indicator types do not
1511 		 * need the following objects, so skip them.
1512 		 */
1513 		if (edata->units == ENVSYS_INTEGER ||
1514 		    edata->units == ENVSYS_INDICATOR ||
1515 		    edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CHARGE)
1516 			continue;
1517 
1518 		/*
1519 		 * update sensor flags.
1520 		 */
1521 		if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FPERCENT) {
1522 			error = sme_sensor_upbool(dict,
1523 						  "want-percentage",
1524 						  true);
1525 			if (error)
1526 				break;
1527 		}
1528 
1529 		/*
1530 		 * update sensor's {avg,max,min}-value.
1531 		 */
1532 		if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FVALID_MAX) {
1533 			error = sme_sensor_upint32(dict,
1534 						   "max-value",
1535 						   edata->value_max);
1536 			if (error)
1537 				break;
1538 		}
1539 
1540 		if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FVALID_MIN) {
1541 			error = sme_sensor_upint32(dict,
1542 						   "min-value",
1543 						   edata->value_min);
1544 			if (error)
1545 				break;
1546 		}
1547 
1548 		if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FVALID_AVG) {
1549 			error = sme_sensor_upint32(dict,
1550 						   "avg-value",
1551 						   edata->value_avg);
1552 			if (error)
1553 				break;
1554 		}
1555 
1556 		/*
1557 		 * update 'rpms' only for ENVSYS_SFANRPM sensors.
1558 		 */
1559 		if (edata->units == ENVSYS_SFANRPM) {
1560 			error = sme_sensor_upuint32(dict,
1561 						    "rpms",
1562 						    edata->rpms);
1563 			if (error)
1564 				break;
1565 		}
1566 
1567 		/*
1568 		 * update 'rfact' only for ENVSYS_SVOLTS_[AD]C sensors.
1569 		 */
1570 		if (edata->units == ENVSYS_SVOLTS_AC ||
1571 		    edata->units == ENVSYS_SVOLTS_DC) {
1572 			error = sme_sensor_upint32(dict,
1573 						   "rfact",
1574 						   edata->rfact);
1575 			if (error)
1576 				break;
1577 		}
1578 
1579 		/*
1580 		 * update 'drive-state' only for ENVSYS_DRIVE sensors.
1581 		 */
1582 		if (edata->units == ENVSYS_DRIVE) {
1583 			sdt = sme_get_description_table(SME_DESC_DRIVE_STATES);
1584 			for (j = 0; sdt[j].type != -1; j++)
1585 				if (sdt[j].type == edata->value_cur)
1586 					break;
1587 
1588 			error = sme_sensor_upstring(dict,
1589 						    "drive-state",
1590 						    sdt[j].desc);
1591 			if (error)
1592 				break;
1593 		}
1594 
1595 		/*
1596 		 * update 'battery-capacity' only for ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY
1597 		 * sensors.
1598 		 */
1599 		if (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY) {
1600 			sdt =
1601 			  sme_get_description_table(SME_DESC_BATTERY_CAPACITY);
1602 			for (j = 0; sdt[j].type != -1; j++)
1603 				if (sdt[j].type == edata->value_cur)
1604 					break;
1605 
1606 			error = sme_sensor_upstring(dict,
1607 						    "battery-capacity",
1608 						    sdt[j].desc);
1609 			if (error)
1610 				break;
1611 		}
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	return error;
1615 }
1616 
1617 /*
1618  * sme_userset_dictionary:
1619  *
1620  * 	+ Parse the userland dictionary and run the appropiate tasks
1621  * 	  that were specified.
1622  */
1623 int
1624 sme_userset_dictionary(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, prop_dictionary_t udict,
1625 		       prop_array_t array)
1626 {
1627 	const struct sme_description_table *sdt;
1628 	envsys_data_t *edata;
1629 	prop_dictionary_t dict, tdict = NULL;
1630 	prop_object_t obj, obj1, obj2, tobj = NULL;
1631 	uint64_t refresh_timo = 0;
1632 	int32_t critval;
1633 	int i, error = 0;
1634 	const char *blah;
1635 	bool targetfound = false;
1636 
1637 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sme_mtx));
1638 
1639 	/*
1640 	 * The user wanted to change the refresh timeout value for this
1641 	 * device.
1642 	 *
1643 	 * Get the 'device-properties' object from the userland dictionary.
1644 	 */
1645 	obj = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "device-properties");
1646 	if (obj && prop_object_type(obj) == PROP_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
1647 		/*
1648 		 * Get the 'refresh-timeout' property for this device.
1649 		 */
1650 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(obj, "refresh-timeout");
1651 		if (obj1 && prop_object_type(obj1) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1652 			targetfound = true;
1653 			refresh_timo =
1654 			    prop_number_unsigned_integer_value(obj1);
1655 			if (refresh_timo < 1)
1656 				error = EINVAL;
1657 			else
1658 				sme->sme_events_timeout = refresh_timo;
1659 		}
1660 		goto out;
1661 
1662 	} else if (!obj) {
1663 		/*
1664 		 * Get sensor's index from userland dictionary.
1665 		 */
1666 		obj = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "index");
1667 		if (!obj)
1668 			goto out;
1669 		if (prop_object_type(obj) != PROP_TYPE_STRING) {
1670 			DPRINTF(("%s: 'index' not a string\n", __func__));
1671 			return EINVAL;
1672 		}
1673 	} else
1674 		return EINVAL;
1675 
1676 	/*
1677 	 * iterate over the sensors to find the right one.
1678 	 */
1679 	TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
1680 		/*
1681 		 * Get a dictionary and check if it's our sensor by checking
1682 		 * at its index position.
1683 		 */
1684 		dict = prop_array_get(array, edata->sensor);
1685 		obj1 = prop_dictionary_get(dict, "index");
1686 
1687 		/*
1688 		 * is it our sensor?
1689 		 */
1690 		if (!prop_string_equals(obj1, obj))
1691 			continue;
1692 
1693 		/*
1694 		 * Check if a new description operation was
1695 		 * requested by the user and set new description.
1696 		 */
1697 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "description");
1698 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_STRING) {
1699 			targetfound = true;
1700 			blah = prop_string_cstring_nocopy(obj2);
1701 
1702 			/*
1703 			 * Check for duplicate description.
1704 			 */
1705 			for (i = 0; i < sme->sme_nsensors; i++) {
1706 				if (i == edata->sensor)
1707 					continue;
1708 				tdict = prop_array_get(array, i);
1709 				tobj =
1710 				    prop_dictionary_get(tdict, "description");
1711 				if (prop_string_equals(obj2, tobj))
1712 					return EEXIST;
1713 			}
1714 
1715 			/*
1716 			 * Update the object in dictionary.
1717 			 */
1718 			error = sme_sensor_upstring(dict,
1719 						    "description",
1720 						    blah);
1721 			if (error)
1722 				return error;
1723 
1724 			DPRINTF(("%s: sensor%d changed desc to: %s\n",
1725 			    __func__, edata->sensor, blah));
1726 			edata->upropset |= USERPROP_DESC;
1727 		}
1728 
1729 		/*
1730 		 * did the user want to change the rfact?
1731 		 */
1732 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "rfact");
1733 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1734 			targetfound = true;
1735 			if (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FCHANGERFACT) {
1736 				edata->rfact = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1737 				edata->upropset |= USERPROP_RFACT;
1738 				DPRINTF(("%s: sensor%d changed rfact to %d\n",
1739 				    __func__, edata->sensor, edata->rfact));
1740 			} else
1741 				return ENOTSUP;
1742 		}
1743 
1744 		sdt = sme_get_description_table(SME_DESC_UNITS);
1745 		for (i = 0; sdt[i].type != -1; i++)
1746 			if (sdt[i].type == edata->units)
1747 				break;
1748 
1749 		/*
1750 		 * did the user want to set a critical capacity event?
1751 		 *
1752 		 * NOTE: if sme_event_register returns EEXIST that means
1753 		 * the object is already there, but this is not a real
1754 		 * error, because the object might be updated.
1755 		 */
1756 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "critical-capacity");
1757 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1758 			targetfound = true;
1759 			if ((edata->flags & ENVSYS_FMONNOTSUPP) ||
1760 			    (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FPERCENT) == 0)
1761 				return ENOTSUP;
1762 
1763 			critval = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1764 			error = sme_event_register(dict,
1765 					      edata,
1766 					      sme,
1767 					      "critical-capacity",
1768 					      critval,
1769 					      PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_USERCAP,
1770 					      sdt[i].crittype);
1771 			if (error == EEXIST)
1772 				error = 0;
1773 			if (error)
1774 				goto out;
1775 			else if (!error)
1776 				edata->upropset |= USERPROP_BATTCAP;
1777 		}
1778 
1779 		/*
1780 		 * did the user want to set a critical max event?
1781 		 */
1782 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "critical-max");
1783 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1784 			targetfound = true;
1785 			if (edata->units == ENVSYS_INDICATOR ||
1786 			    edata->flags & ENVSYS_FMONNOTSUPP)
1787 				return ENOTSUP;
1788 
1789 			critval = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1790 			error = sme_event_register(dict,
1791 					      edata,
1792 					      sme,
1793 					      "critical-max",
1794 					      critval,
1795 					      PENVSYS_EVENT_USER_CRITMAX,
1796 					      sdt[i].crittype);
1797 			if (error == EEXIST)
1798 				error = 0;
1799 			if (error)
1800 				goto out;
1801 			else if (!error)
1802 				edata->upropset |= USERPROP_CRITMAX;
1803 		}
1804 
1805 		/*
1806 		 * did the user want to set a critical min event?
1807 		 */
1808 		obj2 = prop_dictionary_get(udict, "critical-min");
1809 		if (obj2 && prop_object_type(obj2) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1810 			targetfound = true;
1811 			if (edata->units == ENVSYS_INDICATOR ||
1812 			    edata->flags & ENVSYS_FMONNOTSUPP)
1813 				return ENOTSUP;
1814 
1815 			critval = prop_number_integer_value(obj2);
1816 			error = sme_event_register(dict,
1817 					      edata,
1818 					      sme,
1819 					      "critical-min",
1820 					      critval,
1821 					      PENVSYS_EVENT_USER_CRITMIN,
1822 					      sdt[i].crittype);
1823 			if (error == EEXIST)
1824 				error = 0;
1825 			if (error)
1826 				goto out;
1827 			else if (!error)
1828 				edata->upropset |= USERPROP_CRITMIN;
1829 		}
1830 
1831 		/*
1832 		 * All objects in dictionary were processed.
1833 		 */
1834 		break;
1835 	}
1836 
1837 out:
1838 	/*
1839 	 * invalid target? return the error.
1840 	 */
1841 	if (!targetfound)
1842 		error = EINVAL;
1843 
1844 	return error;
1845 }
1846