xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/sdmmc/sdmmcvar.h (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sdmmcvar.h,v 1.3 2010/04/06 15:10:09 nonaka Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: sdmmcvar.h,v 1.13 2009/01/09 10:55:22 jsg Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Uwe Stuehler <uwe@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef	_SDMMCVAR_H_
21 #define	_SDMMCVAR_H_
22 
23 #include <sys/queue.h>
24 #include <sys/mutex.h>
25 #include <sys/callout.h>
26 
27 #include <machine/bus.h>
28 
29 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcchip.h>
30 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcreg.h>
31 
32 #define	SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE_SB	9
33 #define	SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE	(1 << SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE_SB)	/* =512 */
34 
35 struct sdmmc_csd {
36 	int	csdver;		/* CSD structure format */
37 	u_int	mmcver;		/* MMC version (for CID format) */
38 	int	capacity;	/* total number of sectors */
39 	int	read_bl_len;	/* block length for reads */
40 	int	write_bl_len;	/* block length for writes */
41 	int	r2w_factor;
42 	int	tran_speed;	/* transfer speed (kbit/s) */
43 	/* ... */
44 };
45 
46 struct sdmmc_cid {
47 	int	mid;		/* manufacturer identification number */
48 	int	oid;		/* OEM/product identification number */
49 	char	pnm[8];		/* product name (MMC v1 has the longest) */
50 	int	rev;		/* product revision */
51 	int	psn;		/* product serial number */
52 	int	mdt;		/* manufacturing date */
53 };
54 
55 struct sdmmc_scr {
56 	int	sd_spec;
57 	int	bus_width;
58 };
59 
60 typedef uint32_t sdmmc_response[4];
61 
62 struct sdmmc_softc;
63 
64 struct sdmmc_task {
65 	void (*func)(void *arg);
66 	void *arg;
67 	int onqueue;
68 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc;
69 	TAILQ_ENTRY(sdmmc_task) next;
70 };
71 
72 #define	sdmmc_init_task(xtask, xfunc, xarg)				\
73 do {									\
74 	(xtask)->func = (xfunc);					\
75 	(xtask)->arg = (xarg);						\
76 	(xtask)->onqueue = 0;						\
77 	(xtask)->sc = NULL;						\
78 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
79 
80 #define sdmmc_task_pending(xtask) ((xtask)->onqueue)
81 
82 struct sdmmc_command {
83 	struct sdmmc_task c_task;	/* task queue entry */
84 	uint16_t	 c_opcode;	/* SD or MMC command index */
85 	uint32_t	 c_arg;		/* SD/MMC command argument */
86 	sdmmc_response	 c_resp;	/* response buffer */
87 	bus_dmamap_t	 c_dmamap;
88 	void		*c_data;	/* buffer to send or read into */
89 	int		 c_datalen;	/* length of data buffer */
90 	int		 c_blklen;	/* block length */
91 	int		 c_flags;	/* see below */
92 #define SCF_ITSDONE	(1U << 0)		/* command is complete */
93 #define SCF_RSP_PRESENT	(1U << 1)
94 #define SCF_RSP_BSY	(1U << 2)
95 #define SCF_RSP_136	(1U << 3)
96 #define SCF_RSP_CRC	(1U << 4)
97 #define SCF_RSP_IDX	(1U << 5)
98 #define SCF_CMD_READ	(1U << 6)	/* read command (data expected) */
99 /* non SPI */
100 #define SCF_CMD_AC	(0U << 8)
101 #define SCF_CMD_ADTC	(1U << 8)
102 #define SCF_CMD_BC	(2U << 8)
103 #define SCF_CMD_BCR	(3U << 8)
104 #define SCF_CMD_MASK	(3U << 8)
105 /* SPI */
106 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_S1	(1U << 10)
107 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_S2	(1U << 11)
108 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_B4	(1U << 12)
109 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_BSY	(1U << 13)
110 /* response types */
111 #define SCF_RSP_R0	0	/* none */
112 #define SCF_RSP_R1	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
113 #define SCF_RSP_R1B	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX|SCF_RSP_BSY)
114 #define SCF_RSP_R2	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_136)
115 #define SCF_RSP_R3	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT)
116 #define SCF_RSP_R4	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT)
117 #define SCF_RSP_R5	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
118 #define SCF_RSP_R5B	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX|SCF_RSP_BSY)
119 #define SCF_RSP_R6	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
120 #define SCF_RSP_R7	(SCF_RSP_PRESENT|SCF_RSP_CRC|SCF_RSP_IDX)
121 /* SPI */
122 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R1	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1)
123 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R1B	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_BSY)
124 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R2	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_S2)
125 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R3	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_B4)
126 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R4	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_B4)
127 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R5	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_S2)
128 #define SCF_RSP_SPI_R7	(SCF_RSP_SPI_S1|SCF_RSP_SPI_B4)
129 	int		 c_error;	/* errno value on completion */
130 
131 	/* Host controller owned fields for data xfer in progress */
132 	int c_resid;			/* remaining I/O */
133 	u_char *c_buf;			/* remaining data */
134 };
135 
136 /*
137  * Decoded PC Card 16 based Card Information Structure (CIS),
138  * per card (function 0) and per function (1 and greater).
139  */
140 struct sdmmc_cis {
141 	uint16_t	 manufacturer;
142 #define SDMMC_VENDOR_INVALID	0xffff
143 	uint16_t	 product;
144 #define SDMMC_PRODUCT_INVALID	0xffff
145 	uint8_t		 function;
146 #define SDMMC_FUNCTION_INVALID	0xff
147 	u_char		 cis1_major;
148 	u_char		 cis1_minor;
149 	char		 cis1_info_buf[256];
150 	char		*cis1_info[4];
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * Structure describing either an SD card I/O function or a SD/MMC
155  * memory card from a "stack of cards" that responded to CMD2.  For a
156  * combo card with one I/O function and one memory card, there will be
157  * two of these structures allocated.  Each card slot has such a list
158  * of sdmmc_function structures.
159  */
160 struct sdmmc_function {
161 	/* common members */
162 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc;		/* card slot softc */
163 	uint16_t rca;			/* relative card address */
164 	int flags;
165 #define SFF_ERROR		0x0001	/* function is poo; ignore it */
166 #define SFF_SDHC		0x0002	/* SD High Capacity card */
167 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(sdmmc_function) sf_list;
168 	/* SD card I/O function members */
169 	int number;			/* I/O function number or -1 */
170 	device_t child;			/* function driver */
171 	struct sdmmc_cis cis;		/* decoded CIS */
172 	/* SD/MMC memory card members */
173 	struct sdmmc_csd csd;		/* decoded CSD value */
174 	struct sdmmc_cid cid;		/* decoded CID value */
175 	sdmmc_response raw_cid;		/* temp. storage for decoding */
176 	uint32_t raw_scr[2];
177 	struct sdmmc_scr scr;		/* decoded CSR value */
178 };
179 
180 /*
181  * Structure describing a single SD/MMC/SDIO card slot.
182  */
183 struct sdmmc_softc {
184 	device_t sc_dev;		/* base device */
185 #define SDMMCDEVNAME(sc)	(device_xname(sc->sc_dev))
186 
187 	sdmmc_chipset_tag_t sc_sct;	/* host controller chipset tag */
188 	sdmmc_spi_chipset_tag_t sc_spi_sct;
189 	sdmmc_chipset_handle_t sc_sch;	/* host controller chipset handle */
190 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
191 	bus_dmamap_t sc_dmap;
192 #define	SDMMC_MAXNSEGS		17	/* (MAXPHYS / PAGE_SIZE) + 1 */
193 
194 	struct kmutex sc_mtx;		/* lock around host controller */
195 	int sc_dying;			/* bus driver is shutting down */
196 
197 	uint32_t sc_flags;
198 #define SMF_INITED		0x0001
199 #define SMF_SD_MODE		0x0002	/* host in SD mode (MMC otherwise) */
200 #define SMF_IO_MODE		0x0004	/* host in I/O mode (SD mode only) */
201 #define SMF_MEM_MODE		0x0008	/* host in memory mode (SD or MMC) */
202 #define SMF_CARD_PRESENT	0x4000	/* card presence noticed */
203 #define SMF_CARD_ATTACHED	0x8000	/* card driver(s) attached */
204 
205 	uint32_t sc_caps;		/* host capability */
206 #define SMC_CAPS_AUTO_STOP	0x0001	/* send CMD12 automagically by host */
207 #define SMC_CAPS_4BIT_MODE	0x0002	/* 4-bits data bus width */
208 #define SMC_CAPS_DMA		0x0004	/* DMA transfer */
209 #define SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE	0x0008	/* SPI mode */
210 #define SMC_CAPS_POLL_CARD_DET	0x0010	/* Polling card detect */
211 #define SMC_CAPS_SINGLE_ONLY	0x0020	/* only single read/write */
212 
213 	/* function */
214 	int sc_function_count;		/* number of I/O functions (SDIO) */
215 	struct sdmmc_function *sc_card;	/* selected card */
216 	struct sdmmc_function *sc_fn0;	/* function 0, the card itself */
217 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, sdmmc_function) sf_head; /* list of card functions */
218 
219 	/* task queue */
220 	struct lwp *sc_tskq_lwp;	/* asynchronous tasks */
221 	TAILQ_HEAD(, sdmmc_task) sc_tskq;   /* task thread work queue */
222 	struct kmutex sc_tskq_mtx;
223 	struct kcondvar sc_tskq_cv;
224 
225 	/* discover task */
226 	struct sdmmc_task sc_discover_task; /* card attach/detach task */
227 	struct kmutex sc_discover_task_mtx;
228 
229 	/* interrupt task */
230 	struct sdmmc_task sc_intr_task;	/* card interrupt task */
231 	struct kmutex sc_intr_task_mtx;
232 	TAILQ_HEAD(, sdmmc_intr_handler) sc_intrq; /* interrupt handlers */
233 
234 	u_int sc_clkmin;		/* host min bus clock */
235 	u_int sc_clkmax;		/* host max bus clock */
236 	u_int sc_busclk;		/* host bus clock */
237 	int sc_buswidth;		/* host bus width */
238 
239 	callout_t sc_card_detect_ch;	/* polling card insert/remove */
240 };
241 
242 /*
243  * Attach devices at the sdmmc bus.
244  */
245 struct sdmmc_attach_args {
246 	uint16_t manufacturer;
247 	uint16_t product;
248 	struct sdmmc_function *sf;
249 };
250 
251 struct sdmmc_product {
252 	uint16_t	pp_vendor;
253 	uint16_t	pp_product;
254 	const char	*pp_cisinfo[4];
255 };
256 
257 #ifndef	IPL_SDMMC
258 #define IPL_SDMMC	IPL_BIO
259 #endif
260 
261 #ifndef	splsdmmc
262 #define splsdmmc()	splbio()
263 #endif
264 
265 #define	SDMMC_LOCK(sc)
266 #define	SDMMC_UNLOCK(sc)
267 
268 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
269 extern int sdmmcdebug;
270 #endif
271 
272 void	sdmmc_add_task(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_task *);
273 void	sdmmc_del_task(struct sdmmc_task *);
274 
275 struct	sdmmc_function *sdmmc_function_alloc(struct sdmmc_softc *);
276 void	sdmmc_function_free(struct sdmmc_function *);
277 int	sdmmc_set_bus_power(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
278 int	sdmmc_mmc_command(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_command *);
279 int	sdmmc_app_command(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *,
280 	    struct sdmmc_command *);
281 void	sdmmc_go_idle_state(struct sdmmc_softc *);
282 int	sdmmc_select_card(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
283 int	sdmmc_set_relative_addr(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
284 
285 void	sdmmc_intr_enable(struct sdmmc_function *);
286 void	sdmmc_intr_disable(struct sdmmc_function *);
287 void	*sdmmc_intr_establish(device_t, int (*)(void *), void *, const char *);
288 void	sdmmc_intr_disestablish(void *);
289 void	sdmmc_intr_task(void *);
290 
291 int	sdmmc_decode_csd(struct sdmmc_softc *, sdmmc_response,
292 	    struct sdmmc_function *);
293 int	sdmmc_decode_cid(struct sdmmc_softc *, sdmmc_response,
294 	    struct sdmmc_function *);
295 void	sdmmc_print_cid(struct sdmmc_cid *);
296 #ifdef SDMMC_DUMP_CSD
297 void	sdmmc_print_csd(sdmmc_response, struct sdmmc_csd *);
298 #endif
299 void	sdmmc_dump_data(const char *, void *, size_t);
300 
301 int	sdmmc_io_enable(struct sdmmc_softc *);
302 void	sdmmc_io_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *);
303 int	sdmmc_io_init(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
304 uint8_t sdmmc_io_read_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int);
305 uint16_t sdmmc_io_read_2(struct sdmmc_function *, int);
306 uint32_t sdmmc_io_read_4(struct sdmmc_function *, int);
307 int	sdmmc_io_read_multi_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int, u_char *, int);
308 void	sdmmc_io_write_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int, uint8_t);
309 void	sdmmc_io_write_2(struct sdmmc_function *, int, uint16_t);
310 void	sdmmc_io_write_4(struct sdmmc_function *, int, uint32_t);
311 int	sdmmc_io_write_multi_1(struct sdmmc_function *, int, u_char *, int);
312 int	sdmmc_io_function_enable(struct sdmmc_function *);
313 void	sdmmc_io_function_disable(struct sdmmc_function *);
314 
315 int	sdmmc_read_cis(struct sdmmc_function *, struct sdmmc_cis *);
316 void	sdmmc_print_cis(struct sdmmc_function *);
317 void	sdmmc_check_cis_quirks(struct sdmmc_function *);
318 
319 int	sdmmc_mem_enable(struct sdmmc_softc *);
320 void	sdmmc_mem_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *);
321 int	sdmmc_mem_init(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
322 int	sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
323 int	sdmmc_mem_send_if_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
324 int	sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *);
325 int	sdmmc_mem_send_extcsd(struct sdmmc_softc *sc);
326 int	sdmmc_mem_read_block(struct sdmmc_function *, uint32_t, u_char *,
327 	    size_t);
328 int	sdmmc_mem_write_block(struct sdmmc_function *, uint32_t, u_char *,
329 	    size_t);
330 
331 #endif	/* _SDMMCVAR_H_ */
332