xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/sdmmc/sdmmc_io.c (revision daf6c4152fcddc27c445489775ed1f66ab4ea9a9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sdmmc_io.c,v 1.6 2011/02/13 06:43:52 nonaka Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: sdmmc_io.c,v 1.10 2007/09/17 01:33:33 krw Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Uwe Stuehler <uwe@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /* Routines for SD I/O cards. */
21 
22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
23 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sdmmc_io.c,v 1.6 2011/02/13 06:43:52 nonaka Exp $");
24 
25 #include <sys/param.h>
26 #include <sys/kernel.h>
27 #include <sys/malloc.h>
28 #include <sys/proc.h>
29 #include <sys/systm.h>
30 
31 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmc_ioreg.h>
32 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcchip.h>
33 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcreg.h>
34 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcvar.h>
35 
36 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
37 #define DPRINTF(s)	do { printf s; } while (0)
38 #else
39 #define DPRINTF(s)	do {} while (0)
40 #endif
41 
42 struct sdmmc_intr_handler {
43 	struct sdmmc_softc *ih_softc;
44 	char *ih_name;
45 	int (*ih_fun)(void *);
46 	void *ih_arg;
47 	TAILQ_ENTRY(sdmmc_intr_handler) entry;
48 };
49 
50 static int	sdmmc_io_rw_direct(struct sdmmc_softc *,
51 		    struct sdmmc_function *, int, u_char *, int);
52 static int	sdmmc_io_rw_extended(struct sdmmc_softc *,
53 		    struct sdmmc_function *, int, u_char *, int, int);
54 #if 0
55 static int	sdmmc_io_xchg(struct sdmmc_softc *, struct sdmmc_function *,
56 		    int, u_char *);
57 #endif
58 static void	sdmmc_io_reset(struct sdmmc_softc *);
59 static int	sdmmc_io_send_op_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *, uint32_t,
60 		    uint32_t *);
61 
62 /*
63  * Initialize SD I/O card functions (before memory cards).  The host
64  * system and controller must support card interrupts in order to use
65  * I/O functions.
66  */
67 int
68 sdmmc_io_enable(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
69 {
70 	uint32_t host_ocr;
71 	uint32_t card_ocr;
72 	int error;
73 
74 	SDMMC_LOCK(sc);
75 
76 	/* Set host mode to SD "combo" card. */
77 	SET(sc->sc_flags, SMF_SD_MODE|SMF_IO_MODE|SMF_MEM_MODE);
78 
79 	/* Reset I/O functions. */
80 	sdmmc_io_reset(sc);
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * Read the I/O OCR value, determine the number of I/O
84 	 * functions and whether memory is also present (a "combo
85 	 * card") by issuing CMD5.  SD memory-only and MMC cards
86 	 * do not respond to CMD5.
87 	 */
88 	error = sdmmc_io_send_op_cond(sc, 0, &card_ocr);
89 	if (error) {
90 		/* No SDIO card; switch to SD memory-only mode. */
91 		CLR(sc->sc_flags, SMF_IO_MODE);
92 		error = 0;
93 		goto out;
94 	}
95 
96 	/* Parse the additional bits in the I/O OCR value. */
97 	if (!ISSET(card_ocr, SD_IO_OCR_MEM_PRESENT)) {
98 		/* SDIO card without memory (not a "combo card"). */
99 		DPRINTF(("%s: no memory present\n", SDMMCDEVNAME(sc)));
100 		CLR(sc->sc_flags, SMF_MEM_MODE);
101 	}
102 	sc->sc_function_count = SD_IO_OCR_NUM_FUNCTIONS(card_ocr);
103 	if (sc->sc_function_count == 0) {
104 		/* Useless SDIO card without any I/O functions. */
105 		DPRINTF(("%s: no I/O functions\n", SDMMCDEVNAME(sc)));
106 		CLR(sc->sc_flags, SMF_IO_MODE);
107 		error = 0;
108 		goto out;
109 	}
110 	card_ocr &= SD_IO_OCR_MASK;
111 
112 	/* Set the lowest voltage supported by the card and host. */
113 	host_ocr = sdmmc_chip_host_ocr(sc->sc_sct, sc->sc_sch);
114 	error = sdmmc_set_bus_power(sc, host_ocr, card_ocr);
115 	if (error) {
116 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
117 		    "couldn't supply voltage requested by card\n");
118 		goto out;
119 	}
120 
121 	/* Reset I/O functions (again). */
122 	sdmmc_io_reset(sc);
123 
124 	/* Send the new OCR value until all cards are ready. */
125 	error = sdmmc_io_send_op_cond(sc, host_ocr, NULL);
126 	if (error) {
127 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "couldn't send I/O OCR\n");
128 		goto out;
129 	}
130 
131 out:
132 	SDMMC_UNLOCK(sc);
133 
134 	return error;
135 }
136 
137 /*
138  * Allocate sdmmc_function structures for SD card I/O function
139  * (including function 0).
140  */
141 void
142 sdmmc_io_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
143 {
144 	struct sdmmc_function *sf0, *sf;
145 	int error;
146 	int i;
147 
148 	SDMMC_LOCK(sc);
149 
150 	sf0 = sdmmc_function_alloc(sc);
151 	sf0->number = 0;
152 	error = sdmmc_set_relative_addr(sc, sf0);
153 	if (error) {
154 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "couldn't set I/O RCA\n");
155 		SET(sf0->flags, SFF_ERROR);
156 		goto out;
157 	}
158 	sc->sc_fn0 = sf0;
159 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sf_head, sf0, sf_list);
160 
161 	/* Go to Data Transfer Mode, if possible. */
162 	sdmmc_chip_bus_rod(sc->sc_sct, sc->sc_sch, 0);
163 
164 	/* Verify that the RCA has been set by selecting the card. */
165 	error = sdmmc_select_card(sc, sf0);
166 	if (error) {
167 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "couldn't select I/O RCA %d\n",
168 		    sf0->rca);
169 		SET(sf0->flags, SFF_ERROR);
170 		goto out;
171 	}
172 
173 	for (i = 1; i <= sc->sc_function_count; i++) {
174 		sf = sdmmc_function_alloc(sc);
175 		sf->number = i;
176 		sf->rca = sf0->rca;
177 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sf_head, sf, sf_list);
178 	}
179 
180 out:
181 	SDMMC_UNLOCK(sc);
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Initialize SDIO card functions.
186  */
187 int
188 sdmmc_io_init(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, struct sdmmc_function *sf)
189 {
190 	struct sdmmc_function *sf0 = sc->sc_fn0;
191 	int error = 0;
192 	uint8_t reg;
193 
194 	SDMMC_LOCK(sc);
195 
196 	if (sf->number == 0) {
197 		reg = sdmmc_io_read_1(sf, SD_IO_CCCR_CAPABILITY);
198 		if (!(reg & CCCR_CAPS_LSC) || (reg & CCCR_CAPS_4BLS)) {
199 			sdmmc_io_write_1(sf, SD_IO_CCCR_BUS_WIDTH,
200 			    CCCR_BUS_WIDTH_4);
201 			sf->width = 4;
202 		}
203 
204 		error = sdmmc_read_cis(sf, &sf->cis);
205 		if (error) {
206 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "couldn't read CIS\n");
207 			SET(sf->flags, SFF_ERROR);
208 			goto out;
209 		}
210 
211 		sdmmc_check_cis_quirks(sf);
212 
213 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
214 		if (sdmmcdebug)
215 			sdmmc_print_cis(sf);
216 #endif
217 
218 		reg = sdmmc_io_read_1(sf, SD_IO_CCCR_HIGH_SPEED);
219 		if (reg & CCCR_HIGH_SPEED_SHS) {
220 			reg |= CCCR_HIGH_SPEED_EHS;
221 			sdmmc_io_write_1(sf, SD_IO_CCCR_HIGH_SPEED, reg);
222 			sf->csd.tran_speed = 50000;	/* 50MHz */
223 
224 			/* Wait 400KHz x 8 clock */
225 			delay(1);
226 		}
227 		if (sc->sc_busclk > sf->csd.tran_speed)
228 			sc->sc_busclk = sf->csd.tran_speed;
229 		error =
230 		    sdmmc_chip_bus_clock(sc->sc_sct, sc->sc_sch, sc->sc_busclk);
231 		if (error)
232 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
233 			    "can't change bus clock\n");
234 	} else {
235 		reg = sdmmc_io_read_1(sf0, SD_IO_FBR(sf->number) + 0x000);
236 		sf->interface = FBR_STD_FUNC_IF_CODE(reg);
237 		if (sf->interface == 0x0f)
238 			sf->interface =
239 			    sdmmc_io_read_1(sf0, SD_IO_FBR(sf->number) + 0x001);
240 		error = sdmmc_read_cis(sf, &sf->cis);
241 		if (error) {
242 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "couldn't read CIS\n");
243 			SET(sf->flags, SFF_ERROR);
244 			goto out;
245 		}
246 
247 		sdmmc_check_cis_quirks(sf);
248 
249 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
250 		if (sdmmcdebug)
251 			sdmmc_print_cis(sf);
252 #endif
253 	}
254 
255 out:
256 	SDMMC_UNLOCK(sc);
257 
258 	return error;
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Indicate whether the function is ready to operate.
263  */
264 static int
265 sdmmc_io_function_ready(struct sdmmc_function *sf)
266 {
267 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc = sf->sc;
268 	struct sdmmc_function *sf0 = sc->sc_fn0;
269 	uint8_t reg;
270 
271 	if (sf->number == 0)
272 		return 1;	/* FN0 is always ready */
273 
274 	SDMMC_LOCK(sc);
275 	reg = sdmmc_io_read_1(sf0, SD_IO_CCCR_FN_IOREADY);
276 	SDMMC_UNLOCK(sc);
277 	return (reg & (1 << sf->number)) != 0;
278 }
279 
280 int
281 sdmmc_io_function_enable(struct sdmmc_function *sf)
282 {
283 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc = sf->sc;
284 	struct sdmmc_function *sf0 = sc->sc_fn0;
285 	uint8_t reg;
286 	int retry;
287 
288 	if (sf->number == 0)
289 		return 0;	/* FN0 is always enabled */
290 
291 	SDMMC_LOCK(sc);
292 	reg = sdmmc_io_read_1(sf0, SD_IO_CCCR_FN_ENABLE);
293 	SET(reg, (1U << sf->number));
294 	sdmmc_io_write_1(sf0, SD_IO_CCCR_FN_ENABLE, reg);
295 	SDMMC_UNLOCK(sc);
296 
297 	retry = 5;
298 	while (!sdmmc_io_function_ready(sf) && retry-- > 0)
299 		kpause("pause", false, hz, NULL);
300 	return (retry >= 0) ? 0 : ETIMEDOUT;
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Disable the I/O function.  Return zero if the function was
305  * disabled successfully.
306  */
307 void
308 sdmmc_io_function_disable(struct sdmmc_function *sf)
309 {
310 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc = sf->sc;
311 	struct sdmmc_function *sf0 = sc->sc_fn0;
312 	uint8_t reg;
313 
314 	if (sf->number == 0)
315 		return;		/* FN0 is always enabled */
316 
317 	SDMMC_LOCK(sc);
318 	reg = sdmmc_io_read_1(sf0, SD_IO_CCCR_FN_ENABLE);
319 	CLR(reg, (1U << sf->number));
320 	sdmmc_io_write_1(sf0, SD_IO_CCCR_FN_ENABLE, reg);
321 	SDMMC_UNLOCK(sc);
322 }
323 
324 static int
325 sdmmc_io_rw_direct(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, struct sdmmc_function *sf,
326     int reg, u_char *datap, int arg)
327 {
328 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
329 	int error;
330 
331 	/* Don't lock */
332 
333 	/* Make sure the card is selected. */
334 	error = sdmmc_select_card(sc, sf);
335 	if (error)
336 		return error;
337 
338 	arg |= ((sf == NULL ? 0 : sf->number) & SD_ARG_CMD52_FUNC_MASK) <<
339 	    SD_ARG_CMD52_FUNC_SHIFT;
340 	arg |= (reg & SD_ARG_CMD52_REG_MASK) <<
341 	    SD_ARG_CMD52_REG_SHIFT;
342 	arg |= (*datap & SD_ARG_CMD52_DATA_MASK) <<
343 	    SD_ARG_CMD52_DATA_SHIFT;
344 
345 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof cmd);
346 	cmd.c_opcode = SD_IO_RW_DIRECT;
347 	cmd.c_arg = arg;
348 	cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R5;
349 
350 	error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
351 	*datap = SD_R5_DATA(cmd.c_resp);
352 
353 	return error;
354 }
355 
356 /*
357  * Useful values of `arg' to pass in are either SD_ARG_CMD53_READ or
358  * SD_ARG_CMD53_WRITE.  SD_ARG_CMD53_INCREMENT may be ORed into `arg'
359  * to access successive register locations instead of accessing the
360  * same register many times.
361  */
362 static int
363 sdmmc_io_rw_extended(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, struct sdmmc_function *sf,
364     int reg, u_char *datap, int datalen, int arg)
365 {
366 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
367 	int error;
368 
369 	/* Don't lock */
370 
371 #if 0
372 	/* Make sure the card is selected. */
373 	error = sdmmc_select_card(sc, sf);
374 	if (error)
375 		return error;
376 #endif
377 
378 	arg |= (((sf == NULL) ? 0 : sf->number) & SD_ARG_CMD53_FUNC_MASK) <<
379 	    SD_ARG_CMD53_FUNC_SHIFT;
380 	arg |= (reg & SD_ARG_CMD53_REG_MASK) <<
381 	    SD_ARG_CMD53_REG_SHIFT;
382 	arg |= (datalen & SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MASK) <<
383 	    SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_SHIFT;
384 
385 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof cmd);
386 	cmd.c_opcode = SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED;
387 	cmd.c_arg = arg;
388 	cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R5;
389 	cmd.c_data = datap;
390 	cmd.c_datalen = datalen;
391 	cmd.c_blklen = MIN(datalen,
392 	    sdmmc_chip_host_maxblklen(sc->sc_sct,sc->sc_sch));
393 	if (!ISSET(arg, SD_ARG_CMD53_WRITE))
394 		cmd.c_flags |= SCF_CMD_READ;
395 
396 	error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
397 
398 	return error;
399 }
400 
401 uint8_t
402 sdmmc_io_read_1(struct sdmmc_function *sf, int reg)
403 {
404 	uint8_t data = 0;
405 
406 	/* Don't lock */
407 
408 	(void)sdmmc_io_rw_direct(sf->sc, sf, reg, (u_char *)&data,
409 	    SD_ARG_CMD52_READ);
410 	return data;
411 }
412 
413 void
414 sdmmc_io_write_1(struct sdmmc_function *sf, int reg, uint8_t data)
415 {
416 
417 	/* Don't lock */
418 
419 	(void)sdmmc_io_rw_direct(sf->sc, sf, reg, (u_char *)&data,
420 	    SD_ARG_CMD52_WRITE);
421 }
422 
423 uint16_t
424 sdmmc_io_read_2(struct sdmmc_function *sf, int reg)
425 {
426 	uint16_t data = 0;
427 
428 	/* Don't lock */
429 
430 	(void)sdmmc_io_rw_extended(sf->sc, sf, reg, (u_char *)&data, 2,
431 	    SD_ARG_CMD53_READ | SD_ARG_CMD53_INCREMENT);
432 	return data;
433 }
434 
435 void
436 sdmmc_io_write_2(struct sdmmc_function *sf, int reg, uint16_t data)
437 {
438 
439 	/* Don't lock */
440 
441 	(void)sdmmc_io_rw_extended(sf->sc, sf, reg, (u_char *)&data, 2,
442 	    SD_ARG_CMD53_WRITE | SD_ARG_CMD53_INCREMENT);
443 }
444 
445 uint32_t
446 sdmmc_io_read_4(struct sdmmc_function *sf, int reg)
447 {
448 	uint32_t data = 0;
449 
450 	/* Don't lock */
451 
452 	(void)sdmmc_io_rw_extended(sf->sc, sf, reg, (u_char *)&data, 4,
453 	    SD_ARG_CMD53_READ | SD_ARG_CMD53_INCREMENT);
454 	return data;
455 }
456 
457 void
458 sdmmc_io_write_4(struct sdmmc_function *sf, int reg, uint32_t data)
459 {
460 
461 	/* Don't lock */
462 
463 	(void)sdmmc_io_rw_extended(sf->sc, sf, reg, (u_char *)&data, 4,
464 	    SD_ARG_CMD53_WRITE | SD_ARG_CMD53_INCREMENT);
465 }
466 
467 
468 int
469 sdmmc_io_read_multi_1(struct sdmmc_function *sf, int reg, u_char *data,
470     int datalen)
471 {
472 	int error;
473 
474 	/* Don't lock */
475 
476 	while (datalen > SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MAX) {
477 		error = sdmmc_io_rw_extended(sf->sc, sf, reg, data,
478 		    SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MAX, SD_ARG_CMD53_READ);
479 		if (error)
480 			goto error;
481 		data += SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MAX;
482 		datalen -= SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MAX;
483 	}
484 
485 	error = sdmmc_io_rw_extended(sf->sc, sf, reg, data, datalen,
486 	    SD_ARG_CMD53_READ);
487 error:
488 	return error;
489 }
490 
491 int
492 sdmmc_io_write_multi_1(struct sdmmc_function *sf, int reg, u_char *data,
493     int datalen)
494 {
495 	int error;
496 
497 	/* Don't lock */
498 
499 	while (datalen > SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MAX) {
500 		error = sdmmc_io_rw_extended(sf->sc, sf, reg, data,
501 		    SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MAX, SD_ARG_CMD53_WRITE);
502 		if (error)
503 			goto error;
504 		data += SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MAX;
505 		datalen -= SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MAX;
506 	}
507 
508 	error = sdmmc_io_rw_extended(sf->sc, sf, reg, data, datalen,
509 	    SD_ARG_CMD53_WRITE);
510 error:
511 	return error;
512 }
513 
514 #if 0
515 static int
516 sdmmc_io_xchg(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, struct sdmmc_function *sf,
517     int reg, u_char *datap)
518 {
519 
520 	/* Don't lock */
521 
522 	return sdmmc_io_rw_direct(sc, sf, reg, datap,
523 	    SD_ARG_CMD52_WRITE|SD_ARG_CMD52_EXCHANGE);
524 }
525 #endif
526 
527 /*
528  * Reset the I/O functions of the card.
529  */
530 static void
531 sdmmc_io_reset(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
532 {
533 
534 	/* Don't lock */
535 #if 0 /* XXX command fails */
536 	(void)sdmmc_io_write(sc, NULL, SD_IO_REG_CCCR_CTL, CCCR_CTL_RES);
537 	sdmmc_delay(100000);
538 #endif
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * Get or set the card's I/O OCR value (SDIO).
543  */
544 static int
545 sdmmc_io_send_op_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, u_int32_t ocr, u_int32_t *ocrp)
546 {
547 	struct sdmmc_command cmd;
548 	int error;
549 	int retry;
550 
551 	DPRINTF(("sdmmc_io_send_op_cond: ocr = %#x\n", ocr));
552 
553 	/* Don't lock */
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * If we change the OCR value, retry the command until the OCR
557 	 * we receive in response has the "CARD BUSY" bit set, meaning
558 	 * that all cards are ready for identification.
559 	 */
560 	for (retry = 0; retry < 100; retry++) {
561 		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof cmd);
562 		cmd.c_opcode = SD_IO_SEND_OP_COND;
563 		cmd.c_arg = ocr;
564 		cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BCR | SCF_RSP_R4;
565 
566 		error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
567 		if (error)
568 			break;
569 		if (ISSET(MMC_R4(cmd.c_resp), SD_IO_OCR_MEM_READY) || ocr == 0)
570 			break;
571 
572 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
573 		sdmmc_delay(10000);
574 	}
575 	if (error == 0 && ocrp != NULL)
576 		*ocrp = MMC_R4(cmd.c_resp);
577 
578 	DPRINTF(("sdmmc_io_send_op_cond: error = %d\n", error));
579 
580 	return error;
581 }
582 
583 /*
584  * Card interrupt handling
585  */
586 
587 void
588 sdmmc_intr_enable(struct sdmmc_function *sf)
589 {
590 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc = sf->sc;
591 	struct sdmmc_function *sf0 = sc->sc_fn0;
592 	uint8_t reg;
593 
594 	SDMMC_LOCK(sc);
595 	reg = sdmmc_io_read_1(sf0, SD_IO_CCCR_FN_INTEN);
596 	reg |= 1 << sf->number;
597 	sdmmc_io_write_1(sf0, SD_IO_CCCR_FN_INTEN, reg);
598 	SDMMC_UNLOCK(sc);
599 }
600 
601 void
602 sdmmc_intr_disable(struct sdmmc_function *sf)
603 {
604 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc = sf->sc;
605 	struct sdmmc_function *sf0 = sc->sc_fn0;
606 	uint8_t reg;
607 
608 	SDMMC_LOCK(sc);
609 	reg = sdmmc_io_read_1(sf0, SD_IO_CCCR_FN_INTEN);
610 	reg &= ~(1 << sf->number);
611 	sdmmc_io_write_1(sf0, SD_IO_CCCR_FN_INTEN, reg);
612 	SDMMC_UNLOCK(sc);
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * Establish a handler for the SDIO card interrupt.  Because the
617  * interrupt may be shared with different SDIO functions, multiple
618  * handlers can be established.
619  */
620 void *
621 sdmmc_intr_establish(device_t dev, int (*fun)(void *), void *arg,
622     const char *name)
623 {
624 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
625 	struct sdmmc_intr_handler *ih;
626 	int s;
627 
628 	if (sc->sc_sct->card_enable_intr == NULL)
629 		return NULL;
630 
631 	ih = malloc(sizeof *ih, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_CANFAIL|M_ZERO);
632 	if (ih == NULL)
633 		return NULL;
634 
635 	ih->ih_name = malloc(strlen(name) + 1, M_DEVBUF,
636 	    M_WAITOK|M_CANFAIL|M_ZERO);
637 	if (ih->ih_name == NULL) {
638 		free(ih, M_DEVBUF);
639 		return NULL;
640 	}
641 	strlcpy(ih->ih_name, name, strlen(name));
642 	ih->ih_softc = sc;
643 	ih->ih_fun = fun;
644 	ih->ih_arg = arg;
645 
646 	s = splhigh();
647 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_intrq)) {
648 		sdmmc_intr_enable(sc->sc_fn0);
649 		sdmmc_chip_card_enable_intr(sc->sc_sct, sc->sc_sch, 1);
650 	}
651 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_intrq, ih, entry);
652 	splx(s);
653 
654 	return ih;
655 }
656 
657 /*
658  * Disestablish the given handler.
659  */
660 void
661 sdmmc_intr_disestablish(void *cookie)
662 {
663 	struct sdmmc_intr_handler *ih = cookie;
664 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc = ih->ih_softc;
665 	int s;
666 
667 	if (sc->sc_sct->card_enable_intr == NULL)
668 		return;
669 
670 	s = splhigh();
671 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_intrq, ih, entry);
672 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_intrq)) {
673 		sdmmc_chip_card_enable_intr(sc->sc_sct, sc->sc_sch, 0);
674 		sdmmc_intr_disable(sc->sc_fn0);
675 	}
676 	splx(s);
677 
678 	free(ih->ih_name, M_DEVBUF);
679 	free(ih, M_DEVBUF);
680 }
681 
682 /*
683  * Call established SDIO card interrupt handlers.  The host controller
684  * must call this function from its own interrupt handler to handle an
685  * SDIO interrupt from the card.
686  */
687 void
688 sdmmc_card_intr(device_t dev)
689 {
690 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
691 
692 	if (sc->sc_sct->card_enable_intr) {
693 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_task_mtx);
694 		if (!sdmmc_task_pending(&sc->sc_intr_task))
695 			sdmmc_add_task(sc, &sc->sc_intr_task);
696 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_task_mtx);
697 	}
698 }
699 
700 void
701 sdmmc_intr_task(void *arg)
702 {
703 	struct sdmmc_softc *sc = (struct sdmmc_softc *)arg;
704 	struct sdmmc_intr_handler *ih;
705 	int s;
706 
707 	s = splsdmmc();
708 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ih, &sc->sc_intrq, entry) {
709 		splx(s);
710 		/* XXX examine return value and do evcount stuff*/
711 		(void)(*ih->ih_fun)(ih->ih_arg);
712 		s = splsdmmc();
713 	}
714 	sdmmc_chip_card_intr_ack(sc->sc_sct, sc->sc_sch);
715 	splx(s);
716 }
717