xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h (revision 81b108b45f75f89f1e3ffad9fb6f074e771c0935)
1 /*	$NetBSD: scsiconf.h,v 1.32 1996/09/03 18:20:36 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles Hannum.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by Charles Hannum.
17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com)
34  * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
35  *
36  * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
37  * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
38  * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
39  * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
40  * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
41  *
42  * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
43  * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
44  * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
45  *
46  * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com) Sept 1992
47  */
48 
49 #ifndef	SCSI_SCSICONF_H
50 #define SCSI_SCSICONF_H 1
51 
52 typedef	int			boolean;
53 
54 #include <sys/queue.h>
55 #include <machine/cpu.h>
56 #include <scsi/scsi_debug.h>
57 
58 /*
59  * The following documentation tries to describe the relationship between the
60  * various structures defined in this file:
61  *
62  * each adapter type has a scsi_adapter struct. This describes the adapter and
63  *    identifies routines that can be called to use the adapter.
64  * each device type has a scsi_device struct. This describes the device and
65  *    identifies routines that can be called to use the device.
66  * each existing device position (scsibus + target + lun)
67  *    can be described by a scsi_link struct.
68  *    Only scsi positions that actually have devices, have a scsi_link
69  *    structure assigned. so in effect each device has scsi_link struct.
70  *    The scsi_link structure contains information identifying both the
71  *    device driver and the adapter driver for that position on that scsi bus,
72  *    and can be said to 'link' the two.
73  * each individual scsi bus has an array that points to all the scsi_link
74  *    structs associated with that scsi bus. Slots with no device have
75  *    a NULL pointer.
76  * each individual device also knows the address of it's own scsi_link
77  *    structure.
78  *
79  *				-------------
80  *
81  * The key to all this is the scsi_link structure which associates all the
82  * other structures with each other in the correct configuration.  The
83  * scsi_link is the connecting information that allows each part of the
84  * scsi system to find the associated other parts.
85  */
86 
87 struct buf;
88 struct scsi_xfer;
89 
90 /*
91  * These entrypoints are called by the high-end drivers to get services from
92  * whatever low-end drivers they are attached to each adapter type has one of
93  * these statically allocated.
94  */
95 struct scsi_adapter {
96 	int		(*scsi_cmd) __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
97 	void		(*scsi_minphys) __P((struct buf *));
98 	int		(*open_target_lu) __P((void));
99 	int		(*close_target_lu) __P((void));
100 };
101 
102 /*
103  * return values for scsi_cmd()
104  */
105 #define SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED	0
106 #define TRY_AGAIN_LATER		1
107 #define	COMPLETE		2
108 #define	ESCAPE_NOT_SUPPORTED	3
109 
110 /*
111  * These entry points are called by the low-end drivers to get services from
112  * whatever high-end drivers they are attached to.  Each device type has one
113  * of these statically allocated.
114  */
115 struct scsi_device {
116 	int	(*err_handler) __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
117 			/* returns -1 to say err processing done */
118 	void	(*start) __P((void *));
119 
120 	int	(*async) __P((void));
121 	/*
122 	 * When called with `0' as the second argument, we expect status
123 	 * back from the upper-level driver.  When called with a `1',
124 	 * we're simply notifying the upper-level driver that the command
125 	 * is complete and expect no status back.
126 	 */
127 	int	(*done)  __P((struct scsi_xfer *, int));
128 };
129 
130 /*
131  * This structure describes the connection between an adapter driver and
132  * a device driver, and is used by each to call services provided by
133  * the other, and to allow generic scsi glue code to call these services
134  * as well.
135  *
136  * XXX Given the way NetBSD's autoconfiguration works, this is ...
137  * XXX nasty.
138  */
139 struct scsi_link {
140 	int	 channel;		/* channel, i.e. bus # on controller */
141 
142 	u_int8_t scsi_version;		/* SCSI-I, SCSI-II, etc. */
143 	u_int8_t scsibus;		/* the Nth scsibus */
144 	u_int8_t target;		/* targ of this dev */
145 	u_int8_t lun;			/* lun of this dev */
146 	u_int8_t adapter_target;	/* what are we on the scsi bus */
147 	u_int8_t openings;		/* available operations */
148 	u_int8_t active;		/* operations in progress */
149 	u_int8_t flags;			/* flags that all devices have */
150 #define	SDEV_REMOVABLE	 	0x01	/* media is removable */
151 #define	SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED 	0x02	/* device figures are still valid */
152 #define	SDEV_WAITING	 	0x04	/* a process is waiting for this */
153 #define	SDEV_OPEN	 	0x08	/* at least 1 open session */
154 #define	SDEV_DBX		0xf0	/* debuging flags (scsi_debug.h) */
155 	u_int8_t quirks;		/* per-device oddities */
156 #define	SDEV_AUTOSAVE		0x01	/* do implicit SAVEDATAPOINTER on disconnect */
157 #define	SDEV_NOSYNCWIDE		0x02	/* does not grok SDTR or WDTR */
158 #define	SDEV_NOLUNS		0x04	/* does not grok LUNs */
159 #define	SDEV_FORCELUNS		0x08	/* prehistoric drive/ctlr groks LUNs */
160 #define SDEV_NOMODESENSE	0x10	/* removable media/optical drives */
161 	struct	scsi_device *device;	/* device entry points etc. */
162 	void	*device_softc;		/* needed for call to foo_start */
163 	struct	scsi_adapter *adapter;	/* adapter entry points etc. */
164 	void	*adapter_softc;		/* needed for call to foo_scsi_cmd */
165 };
166 
167 /*
168  * Other definitions used by autoconfiguration.
169  */
170 #define	scsicf_channel		cf_loc[0]
171 #define	SCSI_CHANNEL_UNKNOWN	-1
172 
173 #define	SCSI_CHANNEL_ONLY_ONE	-1	/* only one channel on controller */
174 
175 int	scsiprint __P((void *, const char *));
176 
177 /*
178  * This describes matching information for scsi_inqmatch().  The more things
179  * match, the higher the configuration priority.
180  */
181 struct scsi_inquiry_pattern {
182 	u_int8_t type;
183 	boolean removable;
184 	char *vendor;
185 	char *product;
186 	char *revision;
187 };
188 
189 /*
190  * One of these is allocated and filled in for each scsi bus.
191  * it holds pointers to allow the scsi bus to get to the driver
192  * That is running each LUN on the bus
193  * it also has a template entry which is the prototype struct
194  * supplied by the adapter driver, this is used to initialise
195  * the others, before they have the rest of the fields filled in
196  */
197 struct scsibus_softc {
198 	struct device sc_dev;
199 	struct scsi_link *adapter_link;		/* prototype supplied by adapter */
200 	struct scsi_link *sc_link[8][8];
201 	u_int8_t moreluns;
202 };
203 
204 /*
205  * This is used to pass information from the high-level configuration code
206  * to the device-specific drivers.
207  */
208 struct scsibus_attach_args {
209 	struct scsi_link *sa_sc_link;
210 	struct scsi_inquiry_data *sa_inqbuf;
211 };
212 
213 /*
214  * Each scsi transaction is fully described by one of these structures
215  * It includes information about the source of the command and also the
216  * device and adapter for which the command is destined.
217  * (via the scsi_link structure)
218  */
219 struct scsi_xfer {
220 	LIST_ENTRY(scsi_xfer) free_list;
221 	int	flags;
222 	struct	scsi_link *sc_link;	/* all about our device and adapter */
223 	int	retries;		/* the number of times to retry */
224 	int	timeout;		/* in milliseconds */
225 	struct	scsi_generic *cmd;	/* The scsi command to execute */
226 	int	cmdlen;			/* how long it is */
227 	u_char	*data;			/* dma address OR a uio address */
228 	int	datalen;		/* data len (blank if uio)    */
229 	int	resid;			/* how much buffer was not touched */
230 	int	error;			/* an error value	*/
231 	struct	buf *bp;		/* If we need to associate with a buf */
232 	struct	scsi_sense_data	sense; /* 32 bytes*/
233 	/*
234 	 * Believe it or not, Some targets fall on the ground with
235 	 * anything but a certain sense length.
236 	 */
237 	int	req_sense_length;	/* Explicit request sense length */
238 	u_int8_t status;		/* SCSI status */
239 	struct	scsi_generic cmdstore;	/* stash the command in here */
240 };
241 
242 /*
243  * Per-request Flag values
244  */
245 #define	SCSI_NOSLEEP	0x0001	/* don't sleep */
246 #define	SCSI_POLL	0x0002	/* poll for completion */
247 #define	SCSI_AUTOCONF	0x0003	/* shorthand for SCSI_POLL | SCSI_NOSLEEP */
248 #define	SCSI_USER	0x0004	/* Is a user cmd, call scsi_user_done	*/
249 #define	ITSDONE		0x0008	/* the transfer is as done as it gets	*/
250 #define	INUSE		0x0010	/* The scsi_xfer block is in use	*/
251 #define	SCSI_SILENT	0x0020	/* don't announce NOT READY or MEDIA CHANGE */
252 #define	SCSI_IGNORE_NOT_READY		0x0040	/* ignore NOT READY */
253 #define	SCSI_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE	0x0080	/* ignore MEDIA CHANGE */
254 #define	SCSI_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST	0x0100	/* ignore ILLEGAL REQUEST */
255 #define	SCSI_RESET	0x0200	/* Reset the device in question		*/
256 #define	SCSI_DATA_UIO	0x0400	/* The data address refers to a UIO	*/
257 #define	SCSI_DATA_IN	0x0800	/* expect data to come INTO memory	*/
258 #define	SCSI_DATA_OUT	0x1000	/* expect data to flow OUT of memory	*/
259 #define	SCSI_TARGET	0x2000	/* This defines a TARGET mode op.	*/
260 #define	SCSI_ESCAPE	0x4000	/* Escape operation			*/
261 
262 /*
263  * Escape op codes.  This provides an extensible setup for operations
264  * that are not scsi commands.  They are intended for modal operations.
265  */
266 
267 #define SCSI_OP_TARGET	0x0001
268 #define	SCSI_OP_RESET	0x0002
269 #define	SCSI_OP_BDINFO	0x0003
270 
271 /*
272  * Error values an adapter driver may return
273  */
274 #define XS_NOERROR	0	/* there is no error, (sense is invalid)  */
275 #define XS_SENSE	1	/* Check the returned sense for the error */
276 #define	XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP 2	/* Driver failed to perform operation	  */
277 #define XS_SELTIMEOUT	3	/* The device timed out.. turned off?	  */
278 #define XS_TIMEOUT	4	/* The Timeout reported was caught by SW  */
279 #define XS_BUSY		5	/* The device busy, try again later?	  */
280 
281 caddr_t scsi_inqmatch __P((struct scsi_inquiry_data *, caddr_t, int, int, int *));
282 
283 struct scsi_xfer *scsi_get_xs __P((struct scsi_link *, int));
284 void scsi_free_xs __P((struct scsi_xfer *, int));
285 int scsi_execute_xs __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
286 u_long scsi_size __P((struct scsi_link *, int));
287 int scsi_test_unit_ready __P((struct scsi_link *, int));
288 int scsi_change_def __P((struct scsi_link *, int));
289 int scsi_inquire __P((struct scsi_link *, struct scsi_inquiry_data *, int));
290 int scsi_prevent __P((struct scsi_link *, int, int));
291 int scsi_start __P((struct scsi_link *, int, int));
292 void scsi_done __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
293 void scsi_user_done __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
294 int scsi_scsi_cmd __P((struct scsi_link *, struct scsi_generic *,
295 			int cmdlen, u_char *data_addr,
296 			int datalen, int retries,
297 			int timeout, struct buf *bp,
298 			int flags));
299 int scsi_do_ioctl __P((struct scsi_link *, dev_t, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
300 void sc_print_addr __P((struct scsi_link *));
301 
302 void show_scsi_xs __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
303 void show_scsi_cmd __P((struct scsi_xfer *));
304 void show_mem __P((u_char *, int));
305 int scsi_probe_busses __P((int, int, int));
306 void scsi_strvis __P((u_char *, u_char *, int));
307 
308 static __inline void _lto2b __P((u_int32_t val, u_int8_t *bytes));
309 static __inline void _lto3b __P((u_int32_t val, u_int8_t *bytes));
310 static __inline void _lto4b __P((u_int32_t val, u_int8_t *bytes));
311 static __inline u_int32_t _2btol __P((u_int8_t *bytes));
312 static __inline u_int32_t _3btol __P((u_int8_t *bytes));
313 static __inline u_int32_t _4btol __P((u_int8_t *bytes));
314 
315 static __inline void _lto2l __P((u_int32_t val, u_int8_t *bytes));
316 static __inline void _lto3l __P((u_int32_t val, u_int8_t *bytes));
317 static __inline void _lto4l __P((u_int32_t val, u_int8_t *bytes));
318 static __inline u_int32_t _2ltol __P((u_int8_t *bytes));
319 static __inline u_int32_t _3ltol __P((u_int8_t *bytes));
320 static __inline u_int32_t _4ltol __P((u_int8_t *bytes));
321 
322 static __inline void
323 _lto2b(val, bytes)
324 	u_int32_t val;
325 	u_int8_t *bytes;
326 {
327 
328 	bytes[0] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
329 	bytes[1] = val & 0xff;
330 }
331 
332 static __inline void
333 _lto3b(val, bytes)
334 	u_int32_t val;
335 	u_int8_t *bytes;
336 {
337 
338 	bytes[0] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
339 	bytes[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
340 	bytes[2] = val & 0xff;
341 }
342 
343 static __inline void
344 _lto4b(val, bytes)
345 	u_int32_t val;
346 	u_int8_t *bytes;
347 {
348 
349 	bytes[0] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
350 	bytes[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
351 	bytes[2] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
352 	bytes[3] = val & 0xff;
353 }
354 
355 static __inline u_int32_t
356 _2btol(bytes)
357 	u_int8_t *bytes;
358 {
359 	register u_int32_t rv;
360 
361 	rv = (bytes[0] << 8) |
362 	     bytes[1];
363 	return (rv);
364 }
365 
366 static __inline u_int32_t
367 _3btol(bytes)
368 	u_int8_t *bytes;
369 {
370 	register u_int32_t rv;
371 
372 	rv = (bytes[0] << 16) |
373 	     (bytes[1] << 8) |
374 	     bytes[2];
375 	return (rv);
376 }
377 
378 static __inline u_int32_t
379 _4btol(bytes)
380 	u_int8_t *bytes;
381 {
382 	register u_int32_t rv;
383 
384 	rv = (bytes[0] << 24) |
385 	     (bytes[1] << 16) |
386 	     (bytes[2] << 8) |
387 	     bytes[3];
388 	return (rv);
389 }
390 
391 static __inline void
392 _lto2l(val, bytes)
393 	u_int32_t val;
394 	u_int8_t *bytes;
395 {
396 
397 	bytes[0] = val & 0xff;
398 	bytes[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
399 }
400 
401 static __inline void
402 _lto3l(val, bytes)
403 	u_int32_t val;
404 	u_int8_t *bytes;
405 {
406 
407 	bytes[0] = val & 0xff;
408 	bytes[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
409 	bytes[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
410 }
411 
412 static __inline void
413 _lto4l(val, bytes)
414 	u_int32_t val;
415 	u_int8_t *bytes;
416 {
417 
418 	bytes[0] = val & 0xff;
419 	bytes[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
420 	bytes[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
421 	bytes[3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
422 }
423 
424 static __inline u_int32_t
425 _2ltol(bytes)
426 	u_int8_t *bytes;
427 {
428 	register u_int32_t rv;
429 
430 	rv = bytes[0] |
431 	     (bytes[1] << 8);
432 	return (rv);
433 }
434 
435 static __inline u_int32_t
436 _3ltol(bytes)
437 	u_int8_t *bytes;
438 {
439 	register u_int32_t rv;
440 
441 	rv = bytes[0] |
442 	     (bytes[1] << 8) |
443 	     (bytes[2] << 16);
444 	return (rv);
445 }
446 
447 static __inline u_int32_t
448 _4ltol(bytes)
449 	u_int8_t *bytes;
450 {
451 	register u_int32_t rv;
452 
453 	rv = bytes[0] |
454 	     (bytes[1] << 8) |
455 	     (bytes[2] << 16) |
456 	     (bytes[3] << 24);
457 	return (rv);
458 }
459 
460 #endif /* SCSI_SCSICONF_H */
461