xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/scsipi/scsiconf.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: scsiconf.c,v 1.280 2017/06/17 22:35:50 mlelstv Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Charles M. Hannum; Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace
9  * Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com)
35  * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
36  *
37  * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
38  * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
39  * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
40  * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
41  * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
42  *
43  * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
44  * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
45  * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
46  *
47  * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com) Sept 1992
48  */
49 
50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
51 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: scsiconf.c,v 1.280 2017/06/17 22:35:50 mlelstv Exp $");
52 
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/proc.h>
57 #include <sys/kthread.h>
58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
59 #include <sys/mutex.h>
60 #include <sys/once.h>
61 #include <sys/device.h>
62 #include <sys/conf.h>
63 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
64 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
65 #include <sys/queue.h>
66 #include <sys/atomic.h>
67 
68 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
69 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
70 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
71 
72 #include "locators.h"
73 
74 static const struct scsipi_periphsw scsi_probe_dev = {
75 	NULL,
76 	NULL,
77 	NULL,
78 	NULL,
79 };
80 
81 struct scsi_initq {
82 	struct scsipi_channel *sc_channel;
83 	TAILQ_ENTRY(scsi_initq) scsi_initq;
84 };
85 
86 static ONCE_DECL(scsi_conf_ctrl);
87 static TAILQ_HEAD(, scsi_initq)	scsi_initq_head;
88 static kmutex_t			scsibus_qlock;
89 static kcondvar_t		scsibus_qcv;
90 
91 static int	scsi_probe_device(struct scsibus_softc *, int, int);
92 
93 static int	scsibusmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
94 static void	scsibusattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
95 static int	scsibusdetach(device_t, int flags);
96 static int	scsibusrescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
97 static void	scsidevdetached(device_t, device_t);
98 
99 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(scsibus, sizeof(struct scsibus_softc),
100     scsibusmatch, scsibusattach, scsibusdetach, NULL,
101     scsibusrescan, scsidevdetached, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
102 
103 extern struct cfdriver scsibus_cd;
104 
105 static dev_type_open(scsibusopen);
106 static dev_type_close(scsibusclose);
107 static dev_type_ioctl(scsibusioctl);
108 
109 const struct cdevsw scsibus_cdevsw = {
110 	.d_open = scsibusopen,
111 	.d_close = scsibusclose,
112 	.d_read = noread,
113 	.d_write = nowrite,
114 	.d_ioctl = scsibusioctl,
115 	.d_stop = nostop,
116 	.d_tty = notty,
117 	.d_poll = nopoll,
118 	.d_mmap = nommap,
119 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
120 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
121 	.d_flag = D_OTHER | D_MPSAFE
122 };
123 
124 static int	scsibusprint(void *, const char *);
125 static void	scsibus_discover_thread(void *);
126 static void	scsibus_config(struct scsibus_softc *);
127 
128 const struct scsipi_bustype scsi_bustype = {
129 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_BUSTYPE(SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI, SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI_PSCSI),
130 	scsi_scsipi_cmd,
131 	scsipi_interpret_sense,
132 	scsi_print_addr,
133 	scsi_kill_pending,
134 	scsi_async_event_xfer_mode,
135 };
136 
137 const struct scsipi_bustype scsi_fc_bustype = {
138 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_BUSTYPE(SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI, SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI_FC),
139 	scsi_scsipi_cmd,
140 	scsipi_interpret_sense,
141 	scsi_print_addr,
142 	scsi_kill_pending,
143 	scsi_fc_sas_async_event_xfer_mode,
144 };
145 
146 const struct scsipi_bustype scsi_sas_bustype = {
147 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_BUSTYPE(SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI, SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI_SAS),
148 	scsi_scsipi_cmd,
149 	scsipi_interpret_sense,
150 	scsi_print_addr,
151 	scsi_kill_pending,
152 	scsi_fc_sas_async_event_xfer_mode,
153 };
154 
155 const struct scsipi_bustype scsi_usb_bustype = {
156 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_BUSTYPE(SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI, SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI_USB),
157 	scsi_scsipi_cmd,
158 	scsipi_interpret_sense,
159 	scsi_print_addr,
160 	scsi_kill_pending,
161 	NULL,
162 };
163 
164 static int
165 scsibus_init(void)
166 {
167 
168 	TAILQ_INIT(&scsi_initq_head);
169 	mutex_init(&scsibus_qlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
170 	cv_init(&scsibus_qcv, "scsinitq");
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 int
175 scsiprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
176 {
177 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = aux;
178 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = chan->chan_adapter;
179 
180 	/* only "scsibus"es can attach to "scsi"s; easy. */
181 	if (pnp)
182 		aprint_normal("scsibus at %s", pnp);
183 
184 	/* don't print channel if the controller says there can be only one. */
185 	if (adapt->adapt_nchannels != 1)
186 		aprint_normal(" channel %d", chan->chan_channel);
187 
188 	return (UNCONF);
189 }
190 
191 static int
192 scsibusmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
193 {
194 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = aux;
195 
196 	if (SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_TYPE(chan->chan_bustype->bustype_type) !=
197 	    SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI)
198 		return 0;
199 
200 	if (cf->cf_loc[SCSICF_CHANNEL] != chan->chan_channel &&
201 	    cf->cf_loc[SCSICF_CHANNEL] != SCSICF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT)
202 		return (0);
203 
204 	return (1);
205 }
206 
207 static void
208 scsibusattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
209 {
210 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = device_private(self);
211 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = aux;
212 	struct scsi_initq *scsi_initq;
213 
214 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
215 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
216 
217 	sc->sc_dev = self;
218 	sc->sc_channel = chan;
219 	chan->chan_name = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
220 
221 	aprint_naive(": SCSI bus\n");
222 	aprint_normal(": %d target%s, %d lun%s per target\n",
223 	    chan->chan_ntargets,
224 	    chan->chan_ntargets == 1 ? "" : "s",
225 	    chan->chan_nluns,
226 	    chan->chan_nluns == 1 ? "" : "s");
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * XXX
230 	 * newer adapters support more than 256 outstanding commands
231 	 * per periph and don't use the tag (they eventually allocate one
232 	 * internally). Right now scsipi always allocate a tag and
233 	 * is limited to 256 tags, per scsi specs.
234 	 * this should be revisited
235 	 */
236 	if (chan->chan_flags & SCSIPI_CHAN_OPENINGS) {
237 		if (chan->chan_max_periph > 256)
238 			chan->chan_max_periph = 256;
239 	} else {
240 		if (chan->chan_adapter->adapt_max_periph > 256)
241 			chan->chan_adapter->adapt_max_periph = 256;
242 	}
243 
244 	if (atomic_inc_uint_nv(&chan_running(chan)) == 1)
245 		mutex_init(chan_mtx(chan), MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_BIO);
246 
247 	cv_init(&chan->chan_cv_thr, "scshut");
248 	cv_init(&chan->chan_cv_comp, "sccomp");
249 	cv_init(&chan->chan_cv_xs, "xscmd");
250 
251 	if (scsipi_adapter_addref(chan->chan_adapter))
252 		return;
253 
254 	RUN_ONCE(&scsi_conf_ctrl, scsibus_init);
255 
256 	/* Initialize the channel structure first */
257 	chan->chan_init_cb = NULL;
258 	chan->chan_init_cb_arg = NULL;
259 
260 	scsi_initq = malloc(sizeof(struct scsi_initq), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
261 	scsi_initq->sc_channel = chan;
262 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&scsi_initq_head, scsi_initq, scsi_initq);
263         config_pending_incr(sc->sc_dev);
264 	if (scsipi_channel_init(chan)) {
265 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to init channel\n");
266 		return;
267 	}
268 
269         /*
270          * Create the discover thread
271          */
272         if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, scsibus_discover_thread, sc,
273             NULL, "%s-d", chan->chan_name)) {
274                 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create discovery "
275 		    "thread for channel %d\n", chan->chan_channel);
276                 return;
277         }
278 }
279 
280 static void
281 scsibus_discover_thread(void *arg)
282 {
283 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = arg;
284 
285 	scsibus_config(sc);
286 	kthread_exit(0);
287 }
288 
289 static void
290 scsibus_config(struct scsibus_softc *sc)
291 {
292 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
293 	struct scsi_initq *scsi_initq;
294 
295 #ifndef SCSI_DELAY
296 #define SCSI_DELAY 2
297 #endif
298 	if ((chan->chan_flags & SCSIPI_CHAN_NOSETTLE) == 0 &&
299 	    SCSI_DELAY > 0) {
300 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
301 		    "waiting %d seconds for devices to settle...\n",
302 		    SCSI_DELAY);
303 		/* ...an identifier we know no one will use... */
304 		kpause("scsidly", false, SCSI_DELAY * hz, NULL);
305 	}
306 
307 	/* Make sure the devices probe in scsibus order to avoid jitter. */
308 	mutex_enter(&scsibus_qlock);
309 	for (;;) {
310 		scsi_initq = TAILQ_FIRST(&scsi_initq_head);
311 		if (scsi_initq->sc_channel == chan)
312 			break;
313 		cv_wait(&scsibus_qcv, &scsibus_qlock);
314 	}
315 	mutex_exit(&scsibus_qlock);
316 
317 	scsi_probe_bus(sc, -1, -1);
318 
319 	mutex_enter(&scsibus_qlock);
320 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&scsi_initq_head, scsi_initq, scsi_initq);
321 	cv_broadcast(&scsibus_qcv);
322 	mutex_exit(&scsibus_qlock);
323 
324 	free(scsi_initq, M_DEVBUF);
325 
326 	scsipi_adapter_delref(chan->chan_adapter);
327 
328 	config_pending_decr(sc->sc_dev);
329 }
330 
331 static int
332 scsibusdetach(device_t self, int flags)
333 {
334 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = device_private(self);
335 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
336 	int error;
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * Detach all of the periphs.
340 	 */
341 	error = scsipi_target_detach(chan, -1, -1, flags);
342 	if (error)
343 		return error;
344 
345 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * Shut down the channel.
349 	 */
350 	scsipi_channel_shutdown(chan);
351 
352 	cv_destroy(&chan->chan_cv_xs);
353 	cv_destroy(&chan->chan_cv_comp);
354 	cv_destroy(&chan->chan_cv_thr);
355 
356 	if (atomic_dec_uint_nv(&chan_running(chan)) == 0)
357 		mutex_destroy(chan_mtx(chan));
358 
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Probe the requested scsi bus. It must be already set up.
364  * target and lun optionally narrow the search if not -1
365  */
366 int
367 scsi_probe_bus(struct scsibus_softc *sc, int target, int lun)
368 {
369 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
370 	int maxtarget, mintarget, maxlun, minlun;
371 	int error;
372 
373 	if (target == -1) {
374 		maxtarget = chan->chan_ntargets - 1;
375 		mintarget = 0;
376 	} else {
377 		if (target < 0 || target >= chan->chan_ntargets)
378 			return (EINVAL);
379 		maxtarget = mintarget = target;
380 	}
381 
382 	if (lun == -1) {
383 		maxlun = chan->chan_nluns - 1;
384 		minlun = 0;
385 	} else {
386 		if (lun < 0 || lun >= chan->chan_nluns)
387 			return (EINVAL);
388 		maxlun = minlun = lun;
389 	}
390 
391 	/*
392 	 * Some HBAs provide an abstracted view of the bus; give them an
393 	 * oppertunity to re-scan it before we do.
394 	 */
395 	scsipi_adapter_ioctl(chan, SCBUSIOLLSCAN, NULL, 0, curproc);
396 
397 	if ((error = scsipi_adapter_addref(chan->chan_adapter)) != 0)
398 		goto ret;
399 	for (target = mintarget; target <= maxtarget; target++) {
400 		if (target == chan->chan_id)
401 			continue;
402 		for (lun = minlun; lun <= maxlun; lun++) {
403 			/*
404 			 * See if there's a device present, and configure it.
405 			 */
406 			if (scsi_probe_device(sc, target, lun) == 0)
407 				break;
408 			/* otherwise something says we should look further */
409 		}
410 
411 		/*
412 		 * Now that we've discovered all of the LUNs on this
413 		 * I_T Nexus, update the xfer mode for all of them
414 		 * that we know about.
415 		 */
416 		scsipi_set_xfer_mode(chan, target, 1);
417 	}
418 	scsipi_adapter_delref(chan->chan_adapter);
419 ret:
420 	return (error);
421 }
422 
423 static int
424 scsibusrescan(device_t sc, const char *ifattr,
425     const int *locators)
426 {
427 
428 	KASSERT(ifattr && !strcmp(ifattr, "scsibus"));
429 	KASSERT(locators);
430 
431 	return (scsi_probe_bus(device_private(sc),
432 		locators[SCSIBUSCF_TARGET], locators[SCSIBUSCF_LUN]));
433 }
434 
435 static void
436 scsidevdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
437 {
438 	struct scsibus_softc *sc = device_private(self);
439 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
440 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
441 	int target, lun;
442 
443 	target = device_locator(child, SCSIBUSCF_TARGET);
444 	lun = device_locator(child, SCSIBUSCF_LUN);
445 
446 	mutex_enter(chan_mtx(chan));
447 
448 	periph = scsipi_lookup_periph_locked(chan, target, lun);
449 	KASSERT(periph != NULL && periph->periph_dev == child);
450 
451 	scsipi_remove_periph(chan, periph);
452 	scsipi_free_periph(periph);
453 
454 	mutex_exit(chan_mtx(chan));
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * Print out autoconfiguration information for a subdevice.
459  *
460  * This is a slight abuse of 'standard' autoconfiguration semantics,
461  * because 'print' functions don't normally print the colon and
462  * device information.  However, in this case that's better than
463  * either printing redundant information before the attach message,
464  * or having the device driver call a special function to print out
465  * the standard device information.
466  */
467 static int
468 scsibusprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
469 {
470 	struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
471 	struct scsipi_inquiry_pattern *inqbuf;
472 	u_int8_t type;
473 	const char *dtype;
474 	char vendor[33], product[65], revision[17];
475 	int target, lun;
476 
477 	if (pnp != NULL)
478 		aprint_normal("%s", pnp);
479 
480 	inqbuf = &sa->sa_inqbuf;
481 
482 	target = sa->sa_periph->periph_target;
483 	lun = sa->sa_periph->periph_lun;
484 	type = inqbuf->type & SID_TYPE;
485 
486 	dtype = scsipi_dtype(type);
487 
488 	strnvisx(vendor, sizeof(vendor), inqbuf->vendor, 8,
489 	    VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
490 	strnvisx(product, sizeof(product), inqbuf->product, 16,
491 	    VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
492 	strnvisx(revision, sizeof(revision), inqbuf->revision, 4,
493 	    VIS_TRIM|VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
494 
495 	aprint_normal(" target %d lun %d: <%s, %s, %s> %s %s",
496 	    target, lun, vendor, product, revision, dtype,
497 	    inqbuf->removable ? "removable" : "fixed");
498 
499 	return (UNCONF);
500 }
501 
502 static const struct scsi_quirk_inquiry_pattern scsi_quirk_patterns[] = {
503 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
504 	 "Apple   ", "iPod            ", ""},	  PQUIRK_START},
505 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
506 	 "CHINON  ", "CD-ROM CDS-431  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
507 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
508 	 "CHINON  ", "CD-ROM CDS-435  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
509 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
510 	 "Chinon  ", "CD-ROM CDS-525  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
511 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
512 	 "CHINON  ", "CD-ROM CDS-535  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
513 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
514 	 "DEC     ", "RRD42   (C) DEC ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
515 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
516 	 "DENON   ", "DRD-25X         ", "V"},    PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
517 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
518 	 "GENERIC ", "CRD-BP2         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
519 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
520 	 "HP      ", "C4324/C4325     ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
521 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
522 	 "IMS     ", "CDD521/10       ", "2.06"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
523 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
524 	 "MATSHITA", "CD-ROM CR-5XX   ", "1.0b"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
525 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
526 	 "MEDAVIS ", "RENO CD-ROMX2A  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
527 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
528 	 "MEDIAVIS", "CDR-H93MV       ", "1.3"},  PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
529 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
530 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:502", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
531 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
532 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:55 ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
533 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
534 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:83 ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
535 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
536 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:84 ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
537 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
538 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:841", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
539         {{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
540 	 "OLYMPUS ", "CDS620E         ", "1.1d"},
541 			       PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOCAPACITY},
542 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
543 	 "PIONEER ", "CD-ROM DR-124X  ", "1.01"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
544         {{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
545          "PLEXTOR ", "CD-ROM PX-4XCS  ", "1.01"},
546                                PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC},
547 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
548 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-541  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
549 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
550 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-55S  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
551 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
552 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-561  ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
553 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
554 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-76S", ""},
555 				PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
556 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
557 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-8003A", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
558 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
559 	 "SONY    ", "CD-ROM CDU-8012 ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
560 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
561 	 "TEAC    ", "CD-ROM          ", "1.06"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
562 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
563 	 "TEAC    ", "CD-ROM CD-56S   ", "1.0B"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
564 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
565 	 "TEXEL   ", "CD-ROM          ", "1.06"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
566 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
567 	 "TEXEL   ", "CD-ROM DM-XX24 K", "1.09"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
568 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
569 	 "TEXEL   ", "CD-ROM DM-XX24 K", "1.10"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
570 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
571 	 "TOSHIBA ", "XM-4101TASUNSLCD", ""}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC},
572 	/* "IBM CDRM00201     !F" 0724 is an IBM OEM Toshiba XM-4101BME */
573 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
574 	 "IBM     ", "CDRM00201     !F", "0724"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC},
575 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
576 	 "ShinaKen", "CD-ROM DM-3x1S",   "1.04"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
577 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
578 	 "JVC     ", "R2626",            ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
579 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
580 	 "YAMAHA", "CRW8424S",           ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
581 	{{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
582 	 "NEC     ", "CD-ROM DRIVE:222", ""},	  PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC},
583 
584 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
585 	 "MICROP  ", "1588-15MBSUN0669", ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
586 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
587 	 "MICROP  ", "2217-15MQ1091501", ""},     PQUIRK_NOSYNCCACHE},
588 	{{T_OPTICAL, T_REMOV,
589 	 "EPSON   ", "OMD-5010        ", "3.08"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
590 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
591 	 "ADAPTEC ", "AEC-4412BD",       "1.2A"}, PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
592 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
593 	 "ADAPTEC ", "ACB-4000",         ""},     PQUIRK_FORCELUNS|PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE|PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
594 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
595 	 "DEC     ", "RZ55     (C) DEC", ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
596 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
597 	 "EMULEX  ", "MD21/S2     ESDI", "A00"},
598 				PQUIRK_FORCELUNS|PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
599 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
600 	 "MICROP",  "1548-15MZ1077801",  "HZ2P"}, PQUIRK_NOTAG},
601 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
602 	 "HP      ", "C372",             ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
603 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
604 	 "IBMRAID ", "0662S",		 ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
605 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
606 	 "IBM     ", "0663H",		 ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
607 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
608 	 "IBM",	     "0664",		 ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
609 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
610 	/* improperly report DT-only sync mode */
611 	 "IBM     ", "DXHS36D",		 ""},
612 				PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC|PQUIRK_CAP_WIDE16},
613 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
614 	 "IBM     ", "DXHS18Y",		 ""},
615 				PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC|PQUIRK_CAP_WIDE16},
616 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
617 	 "IBM     ", "H3171-S2",	 ""},
618 				PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
619 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
620 	 "IBM     ", "KZ-C",		 ""},	  PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
621 	/* Broken IBM disk */
622 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
623 	 ""	   , "DFRSS2F",		 ""},	  PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
624 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
625 	 "Initio  ", "",		 ""},	  PQUIRK_NOBIGMODESENSE},
626 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
627 	 "MPL     ", "MC-DISK-        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
628 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
629 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-3280         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
630 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
631 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-4380S        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
632 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
633 	 "MAXTOR  ", "MXT-1240S       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
634 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
635 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-4170S        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
636 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
637 	 "MAXTOR  ", "XT-8760S",         ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
638 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
639 	 "MAXTOR  ", "LXT-213S        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
640 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
641 	 "MAXTOR  ", "LXT-213S SUN0207", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
642 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
643 	 "MAXTOR  ", "LXT-200S        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
644 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
645 	 "MEGADRV ", "EV1000",           ""},     PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
646 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
647 	 "MICROP", "1991-27MZ",          ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
648 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
649 	 "MST     ", "SnapLink        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
650 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
651 	 "NEC     ", "D3847           ", "0307"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
652 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
653 	 "QUANTUM ", "ELS85S          ", ""},     PQUIRK_AUTOSAVE},
654 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
655 	 "QUANTUM ", "LPS525S         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
656 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
657 	 "QUANTUM ", "P105S 910-10-94x", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
658 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
659 	 "QUANTUM ", "PD1225S         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
660 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
661 	 "QUANTUM ", "PD210S   SUN0207", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
662 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
663 	 "QUANTUM ", "ATLAS IV 9 WLS", "0A0A"},   PQUIRK_CAP_NODT},
664 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
665 	 "RODIME  ", "RO3000S         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
666 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
667 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST125N          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
668 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
669 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST157N          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
670 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
671 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST296           ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
672 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
673 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST296N          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
674 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
675 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST318404LC      ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
676 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
677 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST39236LC       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
678 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
679 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST15150N        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
680 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
681 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST19171",          ""},     PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
682 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
683 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST32430N",         ""},     PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC},
684 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
685 	 "SEAGATE ", "ST34501FC       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOMODESENSE},
686 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
687 	 "SEAGATE ", "SX910800N",        ""},     PQUIRK_NOTAG},
688 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
689 	 "TOSHIBA ", "MK538FB         ", "6027"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
690 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
691 	 "MICROP  ", "1924",          ""},     PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC},
692 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
693 	 "FUJITSU ", "M2266",         ""},     PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC},
694 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
695 	 "FUJITSU ", "M2624S-512      ", ""},     PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC},
696 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
697 	 "SEAGATE ", "SX336704LC"   , ""}, PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC | PQUIRK_CAP_WIDE16},
698 	{{T_DIRECT, T_FIXED,
699 	 "SEAGATE ", "SX173404LC",       ""},     PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC | PQUIRK_CAP_WIDE16},
700 
701 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
702 	 "IOMEGA", "ZIP 100",		 "J.03"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS|PQUIRK_NOSYNC},
703 	{{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
704 	 "INSITE", "I325VM",             ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
705 
706 	/* XXX: QIC-36 tape behind Emulex adapter.  Very broken. */
707 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
708 	 "        ", "                ", "    "}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
709 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
710 	 "EMULEX  ", "MT-02 QIC       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
711 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
712 	 "CALIPER ", "CP150           ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
713 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
714 	 "EXABYTE ", "EXB-8200        ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
715 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
716 	 "SONY    ", "GY-10C          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
717 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
718 	 "SONY    ", "SDT-2000        ", "2.09"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
719 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
720 	 "SONY    ", "SDT-5000        ", "3."},   PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
721 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
722 	 "SONY    ", "SDT-5200        ", "3."},   PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
723 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
724 	 "TANDBERG", " TDC 3600       ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
725 	/* Following entry reported as a Tandberg 3600; ref. PR1933 */
726 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
727 	 "ARCHIVE ", "VIPER 150  21247", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
728 	/* Following entry for a Cipher ST150S; ref. PR4171 */
729 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
730 	 "ARCHIVE ", "VIPER 1500 21247", "2.2G"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
731 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
732 	 "ARCHIVE ", "Python 28454-XXX", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
733 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
734 	 "WANGTEK ", "5099ES SCSI",      ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
735 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
736 	 "WANGTEK ", "5150ES SCSI",      ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
737 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
738 	 "WANGTEK ", "SCSI-36",		 ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
739 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
740 	 "WangDAT ", "Model 1300      ", "02.4"}, PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
741 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
742 	 "WangDAT ", "Model 2600      ", "01.7"}, PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
743 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
744 	 "WangDAT ", "Model 3200      ", "02.2"}, PQUIRK_NOSYNC|PQUIRK_NOWIDE},
745 	{{T_SEQUENTIAL, T_REMOV,
746 	 "TEAC    ", "MT-2ST/N50      ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
747 
748 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
749 	 "RICOH   ", "IS60            ", "1R08"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
750 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
751 	 "UMAX    ", "Astra 1200S     ", "V2.9"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
752 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
753 	 "UMAX    ", "Astra 1220S     ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
754 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
755 	 "UMAX    ", "UMAX S-6E       ", "V2.0"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
756 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
757 	 "UMAX    ", "UMAX S-12       ", "V2.1"}, PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
758 	{{T_SCANNER, T_FIXED,
759 	 "ULTIMA  ", "A6000C          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
760 	{{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
761 	 "ESG-SHV",  "SCA HSBP M15",     ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
762 	{{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
763 	 "SYMBIOS",  "",                 ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
764 	{{T_PROCESSOR, T_FIXED,
765 	 "LITRONIC", "PCMCIA          ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
766 	{{T_CHANGER, T_REMOV,
767 	 "SONY    ", "CDL1100         ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
768 	{{T_ENCLOSURE, T_FIXED,
769 	 "SUN     ", "SENA            ", ""},     PQUIRK_NOLUNS},
770 };
771 
772 /*
773  * given a target and lun, ask the device what
774  * it is, and find the correct driver table
775  * entry.
776  */
777 static int
778 scsi_probe_device(struct scsibus_softc *sc, int target, int lun)
779 {
780 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
781 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
782 	struct scsipi_inquiry_data inqbuf;
783 	const struct scsi_quirk_inquiry_pattern *finger;
784 	int checkdtype, priority, docontinue, quirks;
785 	struct scsipibus_attach_args sa;
786 	cfdata_t cf;
787 	int locs[SCSIBUSCF_NLOCS];
788 
789 	/*
790 	 * Assume no more luns to search after this one.
791 	 * If we successfully get Inquiry data and after
792 	 * merging quirks we find we can probe for more
793 	 * luns, we will.
794 	 */
795 	docontinue = 0;
796 
797 	/* Skip this slot if it is already attached. */
798 	if (scsipi_lookup_periph(chan, target, lun) != NULL)
799 		return (docontinue);
800 
801 	periph = scsipi_alloc_periph(M_NOWAIT);
802 	if (periph == NULL) {
803 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
804 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
805 		    "cannot allocate periph for target %d lun %d\n",
806 		    target, lun);
807 #endif
808 		return (ENOMEM);
809 	}
810 	periph->periph_channel = chan;
811 	periph->periph_switch = &scsi_probe_dev;
812 
813 	periph->periph_target = target;
814 	periph->periph_lun = lun;
815 	periph->periph_quirks = chan->chan_defquirks;
816 
817 #ifdef SCSIPI_DEBUG
818 	if (SCSIPI_DEBUG_TYPE == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI &&
819 	    SCSIPI_DEBUG_TARGET == target &&
820 	    SCSIPI_DEBUG_LUN == lun)
821 		periph->periph_dbflags |= SCSIPI_DEBUG_FLAGS;
822 #endif
823 
824 	/*
825 	 * Ask the device what it is
826 	 */
827 
828 #ifdef SCSI_2_DEF
829 	/* some devices need to be told to go to SCSI2 */
830 	/* However some just explode if you tell them this.. leave it out */
831 	scsi_change_def(periph, XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_SILENT);
832 #endif /* SCSI_2_DEF */
833 
834 	/* Now go ask the device all about itself. */
835 	memset(&inqbuf, 0, sizeof(inqbuf));
836 	{
837 		u_int8_t *extension = &inqbuf.flags1;
838 		int len = 0;
839 		while (len < 3)
840 			extension[len++] = '\0';
841 		while (len < 3 + 28)
842 			extension[len++] = ' ';
843 		while (len < 3 + 28 + 20)
844 			extension[len++] = '\0';
845 		while (len < 3 + 28 + 20 + 1)
846 			extension[len++] = '\0';
847 		while (len < 3 + 28 + 20 + 1 + 1)
848 			extension[len++] = '\0';
849 		while (len < 3 + 28 + 20 + 1 + 1 + (8*2))
850 			extension[len++] = ' ';
851 	}
852 	if (scsipi_inquire(periph, &inqbuf, XS_CTL_DISCOVERY | XS_CTL_SILENT))
853 		goto bad;
854 
855 	periph->periph_type = inqbuf.device & SID_TYPE;
856 	if (inqbuf.dev_qual2 & SID_REMOVABLE)
857 		periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_REMOVABLE;
858 	periph->periph_version = inqbuf.version & SID_ANSII;
859 
860 	/*
861 	 * Any device qualifier that has the top bit set (qualifier&4 != 0)
862 	 * is vendor specific and won't match in this switch.
863 	 * All we do here is throw out bad/negative responses.
864 	 */
865 	checkdtype = 0;
866 	switch (inqbuf.device & SID_QUAL) {
867 	case SID_QUAL_LU_PRESENT:
868 		checkdtype = 1;
869 		break;
870 
871 	case SID_QUAL_LU_NOTPRESENT:
872 	case SID_QUAL_reserved:
873 	case SID_QUAL_LU_NOT_SUPP:
874 		goto bad;
875 
876 	default:
877 		break;
878 	}
879 
880 	/* Let the adapter driver handle the device separatley if it wants. */
881 	if (chan->chan_adapter->adapt_accesschk != NULL &&
882 	    (*chan->chan_adapter->adapt_accesschk)(periph, &sa.sa_inqbuf))
883 		goto bad;
884 
885 	if (checkdtype) {
886 		switch (periph->periph_type) {
887 		case T_DIRECT:
888 		case T_SEQUENTIAL:
889 		case T_PRINTER:
890 		case T_PROCESSOR:
891 		case T_WORM:
892 		case T_CDROM:
893 		case T_SCANNER:
894 		case T_OPTICAL:
895 		case T_CHANGER:
896 		case T_COMM:
897 		case T_IT8_1:
898 		case T_IT8_2:
899 		case T_STORARRAY:
900 		case T_ENCLOSURE:
901 		case T_SIMPLE_DIRECT:
902 		case T_OPTIC_CARD_RW:
903 		case T_OBJECT_STORED:
904 		default:
905 			break;
906 		case T_NODEVICE:
907 			goto bad;
908 		}
909 	}
910 
911 	sa.sa_periph = periph;
912 	sa.sa_inqbuf.type = inqbuf.device;
913 	sa.sa_inqbuf.removable = inqbuf.dev_qual2 & SID_REMOVABLE ?
914 	    T_REMOV : T_FIXED;
915 	sa.sa_inqbuf.vendor = inqbuf.vendor;
916 	sa.sa_inqbuf.product = inqbuf.product;
917 	sa.sa_inqbuf.revision = inqbuf.revision;
918 	sa.scsipi_info.scsi_version = inqbuf.version;
919 	sa.sa_inqptr = &inqbuf;
920 
921 	finger = scsipi_inqmatch(
922 	    &sa.sa_inqbuf, scsi_quirk_patterns,
923 	    sizeof(scsi_quirk_patterns)/sizeof(scsi_quirk_patterns[0]),
924 	    sizeof(scsi_quirk_patterns[0]), &priority);
925 
926 	if (finger != NULL)
927 		quirks = finger->quirks;
928 	else
929 		quirks = 0;
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * Determine the operating mode capabilities of the device.
933 	 */
934 	if (periph->periph_version >= 2) {
935 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_CmdQue) != 0 &&
936 		    (quirks & PQUIRK_NOTAG) == 0)
937 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_TQING;
938 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_Linked) != 0)
939 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_LINKCMDS;
940 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_Sync) != 0 &&
941 		    (quirks & PQUIRK_NOSYNC) == 0)
942 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_SYNC;
943 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_WBus16) != 0 &&
944 		    (quirks & PQUIRK_NOWIDE) == 0)
945 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_WIDE16;
946 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_WBus32) != 0 &&
947 		    (quirks & PQUIRK_NOWIDE) == 0)
948 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_WIDE32;
949 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_SftRe) != 0)
950 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_SFTRESET;
951 		if ((inqbuf.flags3 & SID_RelAdr) != 0)
952 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_RELADR;
953 		/* SPC-2 */
954 		if (periph->periph_version >= 3 &&
955 		    !(quirks & PQUIRK_CAP_NODT)){
956 			/*
957 			 * Report ST clocking though CAP_WIDExx/CAP_SYNC.
958 			 * If the device only supports DT, clear these
959 			 * flags (DT implies SYNC and WIDE)
960 			 */
961 			switch (inqbuf.flags4 & SID_Clocking) {
962 			case SID_CLOCKING_DT_ONLY:
963 				periph->periph_cap &=
964 				    ~(PERIPH_CAP_SYNC |
965 				      PERIPH_CAP_WIDE16 |
966 				      PERIPH_CAP_WIDE32);
967 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
968 			case SID_CLOCKING_SD_DT:
969 				periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_DT;
970 				break;
971 			default: /* ST only or invalid */
972 				/* nothing to do */
973 				break;
974 			}
975 		}
976 		if (periph->periph_version >= 3) {
977 			if (inqbuf.flags4 & SID_IUS)
978 				periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_IUS;
979 			if (inqbuf.flags4 & SID_QAS)
980 				periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_QAS;
981 		}
982 	}
983 	if (quirks & PQUIRK_CAP_SYNC)
984 		periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_SYNC;
985 	if (quirks & PQUIRK_CAP_WIDE16)
986 		periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_WIDE16;
987 
988 	/*
989 	 * Now apply any quirks from the table.
990 	 */
991 	periph->periph_quirks |= quirks;
992 	if (periph->periph_version == 0 &&
993 	    (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_FORCELUNS) == 0)
994 		periph->periph_quirks |= PQUIRK_NOLUNS;
995 
996 	if ((periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOLUNS) == 0)
997 		docontinue = 1;
998 
999 	locs[SCSIBUSCF_TARGET] = target;
1000 	locs[SCSIBUSCF_LUN] = lun;
1001 
1002 	if ((cf = config_search_loc(config_stdsubmatch, sc->sc_dev,
1003 	     "scsibus", locs, &sa)) != NULL) {
1004 		scsipi_insert_periph(chan, periph);
1005 		/*
1006 		 * XXX Can't assign periph_dev here, because we'll
1007 		 * XXX need it before config_attach() returns.  Must
1008 		 * XXX assign it in periph driver.
1009 		 */
1010 		config_attach_loc(sc->sc_dev, cf, locs, &sa,
1011 					 scsibusprint);
1012 	} else {
1013 		scsibusprint(&sa, device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1014 		aprint_normal(" not configured\n");
1015 		goto bad;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	return (docontinue);
1019 
1020 bad:
1021 	scsipi_free_periph(periph);
1022 	return (docontinue);
1023 }
1024 
1025 /****** Entry points for user control of the SCSI bus. ******/
1026 
1027 static int
1028 scsibusopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt,
1029     struct lwp *l)
1030 {
1031 	struct scsibus_softc *sc;
1032 	int error, unit = minor(dev);
1033 
1034 	sc = device_lookup_private(&scsibus_cd, unit);
1035 	if (sc == NULL)
1036 		return (ENXIO);
1037 
1038 	if (sc->sc_flags & SCSIBUSF_OPEN)
1039 		return (EBUSY);
1040 
1041 	if ((error = scsipi_adapter_addref(sc->sc_channel->chan_adapter)) != 0)
1042 		return (error);
1043 
1044 	sc->sc_flags |= SCSIBUSF_OPEN;
1045 
1046 	return (0);
1047 }
1048 
1049 static int
1050 scsibusclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt,
1051     struct lwp *l)
1052 {
1053 	struct scsibus_softc *sc;
1054 
1055 	sc = device_lookup_private(&scsibus_cd, minor(dev));
1056 	scsipi_adapter_delref(sc->sc_channel->chan_adapter);
1057 
1058 	sc->sc_flags &= ~SCSIBUSF_OPEN;
1059 
1060 	return (0);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static int
1064 scsibusioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1065 {
1066 	struct scsibus_softc *sc;
1067 	struct scsipi_channel *chan;
1068 	int error;
1069 
1070 	sc = device_lookup_private(&scsibus_cd, minor(dev));
1071 	chan = sc->sc_channel;
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * Enforce write permission for ioctls that change the
1075 	 * state of the bus.  Host adapter specific ioctls must
1076 	 * be checked by the adapter driver.
1077 	 */
1078 	switch (cmd) {
1079 	case SCBUSIOSCAN:
1080 	case SCBUSIODETACH:
1081 	case SCBUSIORESET:
1082 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1083 			return (EBADF);
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	switch (cmd) {
1087 	case SCBUSIOSCAN:
1088 	    {
1089 		struct scbusioscan_args *a =
1090 		    (struct scbusioscan_args *)addr;
1091 
1092 		error = scsi_probe_bus(sc, a->sa_target, a->sa_lun);
1093 		break;
1094 	    }
1095 
1096 	case SCBUSIODETACH:
1097 	    {
1098 		struct scbusiodetach_args *a =
1099 		    (struct scbusiodetach_args *)addr;
1100 
1101 		error = scsipi_target_detach(chan, a->sa_target, a->sa_lun, 0);
1102 		break;
1103 	    }
1104 
1105 
1106 	case SCBUSIORESET:
1107 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1108 	default:
1109 		error = scsipi_adapter_ioctl(chan, cmd, addr, flag, l->l_proc);
1110 		break;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	return (error);
1114 }
1115