xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/scsipi/cd.c (revision 3b01aba77a7a698587faaae455bbfe740923c1f5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cd.c,v 1.153 2001/07/18 18:25:41 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com)
41  * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
42  *
43  * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
44  * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
45  * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
46  * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
47  * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
48  *
49  * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
50  * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
51  * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
52  *
53  * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com) Sept 1992
54  */
55 
56 #include "rnd.h"
57 
58 #include <sys/types.h>
59 #include <sys/param.h>
60 #include <sys/systm.h>
61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
62 #include <sys/file.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h>
64 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
65 #include <sys/buf.h>
66 #include <sys/uio.h>
67 #include <sys/malloc.h>
68 #include <sys/errno.h>
69 #include <sys/device.h>
70 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
71 #include <sys/disk.h>
72 #include <sys/cdio.h>
73 #include <sys/dvdio.h>
74 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
75 #include <sys/proc.h>
76 #include <sys/conf.h>
77 #include <sys/vnode.h>
78 #if NRND > 0
79 #include <sys/rnd.h>
80 #endif
81 
82 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
83 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_cd.h>
84 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_disk.h>	/* rw_big and start_stop come */
85 					/* from there */
86 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_disk.h>	/* rw comes from there */
87 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
88 #include <dev/scsipi/cdvar.h>
89 
90 #include "cd.h"		/* NCD_SCSIBUS and NCD_ATAPIBUS come from here */
91 
92 #define	CDUNIT(z)			DISKUNIT(z)
93 #define	CDPART(z)			DISKPART(z)
94 #define	CDMINOR(unit, part)		DISKMINOR(unit, part)
95 #define	MAKECDDEV(maj, unit, part)	MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
96 
97 #define MAXTRACK	99
98 #define CD_BLOCK_OFFSET	150
99 #define CD_FRAMES	75
100 #define CD_SECS		60
101 
102 struct cd_toc {
103 	struct ioc_toc_header header;
104 	struct cd_toc_entry entries[MAXTRACK+1]; /* One extra for the */
105 						 /* leadout */
106 };
107 
108 int	cdlock __P((struct cd_softc *));
109 void	cdunlock __P((struct cd_softc *));
110 void	cdstart __P((struct scsipi_periph *));
111 void	cdminphys __P((struct buf *));
112 void	cdgetdefaultlabel __P((struct cd_softc *, struct disklabel *));
113 void	cdgetdisklabel __P((struct cd_softc *));
114 void	cddone __P((struct scsipi_xfer *));
115 int	cd_interpret_sense __P((struct scsipi_xfer *));
116 u_long	cd_size __P((struct cd_softc *, int));
117 void	lba2msf __P((u_long, u_char *, u_char *, u_char *));
118 u_long	msf2lba __P((u_char, u_char, u_char));
119 int	cd_play __P((struct cd_softc *, int, int));
120 int	cd_play_tracks __P((struct cd_softc *, int, int, int, int));
121 int	cd_play_msf __P((struct cd_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, int));
122 int	cd_pause __P((struct cd_softc *, int));
123 int	cd_reset __P((struct cd_softc *));
124 int	cd_read_subchannel __P((struct cd_softc *, int, int, int,
125 	    struct cd_sub_channel_info *, int, int));
126 int	cd_read_toc __P((struct cd_softc *, int, int, void *, int, int, int));
127 int	cd_get_parms __P((struct cd_softc *, int));
128 int	cd_load_toc __P((struct cd_softc *, struct cd_toc *, int));
129 int	dvd_auth __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_authinfo *));
130 int	dvd_read_physical __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_struct *));
131 int	dvd_read_copyright __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_struct *));
132 int	dvd_read_disckey __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_struct *));
133 int	dvd_read_bca __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_struct *));
134 int	dvd_read_manufact __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_struct *));
135 int	dvd_read_struct __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_struct *));
136 
137 extern struct cfdriver cd_cd;
138 
139 struct dkdriver cddkdriver = { cdstrategy };
140 
141 const struct scsipi_periphsw cd_switch = {
142 	cd_interpret_sense,	/* use our error handler first */
143 	cdstart,		/* we have a queue, which is started by this */
144 	NULL,			/* we do not have an async handler */
145 	cddone,			/* deal with stats at interrupt time */
146 };
147 
148 /*
149  * The routine called by the low level scsi routine when it discovers
150  * A device suitable for this driver
151  */
152 void
153 cdattach(parent, cd, periph, ops)
154 	struct device *parent;
155 	struct cd_softc *cd;
156 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
157 	const struct cd_ops *ops;
158 {
159 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("cdattach: "));
160 
161 	BUFQ_INIT(&cd->buf_queue);
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Store information needed to contact our base driver
165 	 */
166 	cd->sc_periph = periph;
167 	cd->sc_ops = ops;
168 
169 	periph->periph_dev = &cd->sc_dev;
170 	periph->periph_switch = &cd_switch;
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Increase our openings to the maximum-per-periph
174 	 * supported by the adapter.  This will either be
175 	 * clamped down or grown by the adapter if necessary.
176 	 */
177 	periph->periph_openings =
178 	    SCSIPI_CHAN_MAX_PERIPH(periph->periph_channel);
179 	periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_GROW_OPENINGS;
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
183 	 */
184   	cd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &cddkdriver;
185 	cd->sc_dk.dk_name = cd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
186 	disk_attach(&cd->sc_dk);
187 
188 #ifdef __BROKEN_DK_ESTABLISH
189 	dk_establish(&cd->sc_dk, &cd->sc_dev);		/* XXX */
190 #endif
191 
192 	printf("\n");
193 
194 #if NRND > 0
195 	rnd_attach_source(&cd->rnd_source, cd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
196 			  RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
197 #endif
198 }
199 
200 int
201 cdactivate(self, act)
202 	struct device *self;
203 	enum devact act;
204 {
205 	int rv = 0;
206 
207 	switch (act) {
208 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
209 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
210 		break;
211 
212 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
213 		/*
214 		 * Nothing to do; we key off the device's DVF_ACTIVE.
215 		 */
216 		break;
217 	}
218 	return (rv);
219 }
220 
221 int
222 cddetach(self, flags)
223 	struct device *self;
224 	int flags;
225 {
226 	struct cd_softc *cd = (struct cd_softc *) self;
227 	struct buf *bp;
228 	int s, bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
229 
230 	/* locate the major number */
231 	for (bmaj = 0; bmaj <= nblkdev; bmaj++)
232 		if (bdevsw[bmaj].d_open == cdopen)
233 			break;
234 	for (cmaj = 0; cmaj <= nchrdev; cmaj++)
235 		if (cdevsw[cmaj].d_open == cdopen)
236 			break;
237 
238 	s = splbio();
239 
240 	/* Kill off any queued buffers. */
241 	while ((bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&cd->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
242 		BUFQ_REMOVE(&cd->buf_queue, bp);
243 		bp->b_error = EIO;
244 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
245 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
246 		biodone(bp);
247 	}
248 
249 	/* Kill off any pending commands. */
250 	scsipi_kill_pending(cd->sc_periph);
251 
252 	splx(s);
253 
254 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances */
255 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
256 		mn = CDMINOR(self->dv_unit, i);
257 		vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
258 		vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
259 	}
260 
261 	/* Detach from the disk list. */
262 	disk_detach(&cd->sc_dk);
263 
264 #if 0
265 	/* Get rid of the shutdown hook. */
266 	if (cd->sc_sdhook != NULL)
267 		shutdownhook_disestablish(cd->sc_sdhook);
268 #endif
269 
270 #if NRND > 0
271 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
272 	rnd_detach_source(&cd->rnd_source);
273 #endif
274 
275 	return (0);
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
280  *
281  * XXX
282  * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
283  */
284 int
285 cdlock(cd)
286 	struct cd_softc *cd;
287 {
288 	int error;
289 
290 	while ((cd->flags & CDF_LOCKED) != 0) {
291 		cd->flags |= CDF_WANTED;
292 		if ((error = tsleep(cd, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "cdlck", 0)) != 0)
293 			return (error);
294 	}
295 	cd->flags |= CDF_LOCKED;
296 	return (0);
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
301  */
302 void
303 cdunlock(cd)
304 	struct cd_softc *cd;
305 {
306 
307 	cd->flags &= ~CDF_LOCKED;
308 	if ((cd->flags & CDF_WANTED) != 0) {
309 		cd->flags &= ~CDF_WANTED;
310 		wakeup(cd);
311 	}
312 }
313 
314 /*
315  * open the device. Make sure the partition info is a up-to-date as can be.
316  */
317 int
318 cdopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
319 	dev_t dev;
320 	int flag, fmt;
321 	struct proc *p;
322 {
323 	struct cd_softc *cd;
324 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
325 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
326 	int unit, part;
327 	int error;
328 
329 	unit = CDUNIT(dev);
330 	if (unit >= cd_cd.cd_ndevs)
331 		return (ENXIO);
332 	cd = cd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
333 	if (cd == NULL)
334 		return (ENXIO);
335 
336 	periph = cd->sc_periph;
337 	adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
338 	part = CDPART(dev);
339 
340 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
341 	    ("cdopen: dev=0x%x (unit %d (of %d), partition %d)\n", dev, unit,
342 	    cd_cd.cd_ndevs, CDPART(dev)));
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
346 	 * to the adapter.
347 	 */
348 	if (cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
349 	    (error = scsipi_adapter_addref(adapt)) != 0)
350 		return (error);
351 
352 	if ((error = cdlock(cd)) != 0)
353 		goto bad4;
354 
355 	if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) != 0) {
356 		/*
357 		 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
358 		 * disallow further opens.
359 		 */
360 		if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 &&
361 			(part != RAW_PART || fmt != S_IFCHR )) {
362 			error = EIO;
363 			goto bad3;
364 		}
365 	} else {
366 		/* Check that it is still responding and ok. */
367 		error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
368 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
369 		    XS_CTL_SILENT_NODEV);
370 		SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
371 		    ("cdopen: scsipi_test_unit_ready, error=%d\n", error));
372 		if (error) {
373 			if (part != RAW_PART || fmt != S_IFCHR)
374 				goto bad3;
375 			else
376 				goto out;
377 		}
378 
379 		/*
380 		 * Start the pack spinning if necessary. Always allow the
381 		 * raw parition to be opened, for raw IOCTLs. Data transfers
382 		 * will check for SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED.
383 		 */
384 		error = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START,
385 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
386 		    XS_CTL_SILENT);
387 		SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
388 		    ("cdopen: scsipi_start, error=%d\n", error));
389 		if (error) {
390 			if (part != RAW_PART || fmt != S_IFCHR)
391 				goto bad3;
392 			else
393 				goto out;
394 		}
395 
396 		periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_OPEN;
397 
398 		/* Lock the pack in. */
399 		error = scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_PREVENT,
400 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
401 		SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
402 		    ("cdopen: scsipi_prevent, error=%d\n", error));
403 		if (error)
404 			goto bad;
405 
406 		if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
407 			periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
408 
409 			/* Load the physical device parameters. */
410 			if (cd_get_parms(cd, 0) != 0) {
411 				error = ENXIO;
412 				goto bad2;
413 			}
414 			SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("Params loaded "));
415 
416 			/* Fabricate a disk label. */
417 			cdgetdisklabel(cd);
418 			SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("Disklabel fabricated "));
419 		}
420 	}
421 
422 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
423 	if (part != RAW_PART &&
424 	    (part >= cd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
425 	    cd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
426 		error = ENXIO;
427 		goto bad;
428 	}
429 
430 out:	/* Insure only one open at a time. */
431 	switch (fmt) {
432 	case S_IFCHR:
433 		cd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
434 		break;
435 	case S_IFBLK:
436 		cd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
437 		break;
438 	}
439 	cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
440 	    cd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | cd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
441 
442 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("open complete\n"));
443 	cdunlock(cd);
444 	return (0);
445 
446 bad2:
447 	periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
448 
449 bad:
450 	if (cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
451 		scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
452 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
453 		periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
454 	}
455 
456 bad3:
457 	cdunlock(cd);
458 bad4:
459 	if (cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
460 		scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
461 	return (error);
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * close the device.. only called if we are the LAST
466  * occurence of an open device
467  */
468 int
469 cdclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
470 	dev_t dev;
471 	int flag, fmt;
472 	struct proc *p;
473 {
474 	struct cd_softc *cd = cd_cd.cd_devs[CDUNIT(dev)];
475 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = cd->sc_periph;
476 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
477 	int part = CDPART(dev);
478 	int error;
479 
480 	if ((error = cdlock(cd)) != 0)
481 		return (error);
482 
483 	switch (fmt) {
484 	case S_IFCHR:
485 		cd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
486 		break;
487 	case S_IFBLK:
488 		cd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
489 		break;
490 	}
491 	cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
492 	    cd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | cd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
493 
494 	if (cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
495 		scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
496 
497 		scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
498 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
499 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
500 		periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
501 
502 		scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
503 
504 		scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
505 	}
506 
507 	cdunlock(cd);
508 	return (0);
509 }
510 
511 /*
512  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver can
513  * understand.  The transfer is described by a buf and will include only one
514  * physical transfer.
515  */
516 void
517 cdstrategy(bp)
518 	struct buf *bp;
519 {
520 	struct cd_softc *cd = cd_cd.cd_devs[CDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
521 	struct disklabel *lp;
522 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = cd->sc_periph;
523 	daddr_t blkno;
524 	int s;
525 
526 	SC_DEBUG(cd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("cdstrategy "));
527 	SC_DEBUG(cd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
528 	    ("%ld bytes @ blk %d\n", bp->b_bcount, bp->b_blkno));
529 	/*
530 	 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
531 	 * maybe the media changed
532 	 */
533 	if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
534 		if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN)
535 			bp->b_error = EIO;
536 		else
537 			bp->b_error = ENODEV;
538 		goto bad;
539 	}
540 
541 	lp = cd->sc_dk.dk_label;
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks, offset must not
545 	 * be negative.
546 	 */
547 	if ((bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) != 0 ||
548 	    bp->b_blkno < 0 ) {
549 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
550 		goto bad;
551 	}
552 	/*
553 	 * If it's a null transfer, return immediately
554 	 */
555 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
556 		goto done;
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
560 	 * If end of partition, just return.
561 	 */
562 	if (CDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART &&
563 	    bounds_check_with_label(bp, lp,
564 	    (cd->flags & (CDF_WLABEL|CDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
565 		goto done;
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
569 	 * terms of the device's logical block size.
570 	 */
571 	blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
572 	if (CDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
573 		blkno += lp->d_partitions[CDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
574 
575 	bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
576 
577 	s = splbio();
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk.
581 	 *
582 	 * XXX Only do disksort() if the current operating mode does not
583 	 * XXX include tagged queueing.
584 	 */
585 	disksort_blkno(&cd->buf_queue, bp);
586 
587 	/*
588 	 * Tell the device to get going on the transfer if it's
589 	 * not doing anything, otherwise just wait for completion
590 	 */
591 	cdstart(cd->sc_periph);
592 
593 	splx(s);
594 	return;
595 
596 bad:
597 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
598 done:
599 	/*
600 	 * Correctly set the buf to indicate a completed xfer
601 	 */
602 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
603 	biodone(bp);
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * cdstart looks to see if there is a buf waiting for the device
608  * and that the device is not already busy. If both are true,
609  * It deques the buf and creates a scsi command to perform the
610  * transfer in the buf. The transfer request will call scsipi_done
611  * on completion, which will in turn call this routine again
612  * so that the next queued transfer is performed.
613  * The bufs are queued by the strategy routine (cdstrategy)
614  *
615  * This routine is also called after other non-queued requests
616  * have been made of the scsi driver, to ensure that the queue
617  * continues to be drained.
618  *
619  * must be called at the correct (highish) spl level
620  * cdstart() is called at splbio from cdstrategy and scsipi_done
621  */
622 void
623 cdstart(periph)
624 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
625 {
626 	struct cd_softc *cd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
627 	struct disklabel *lp = cd->sc_dk.dk_label;
628 	struct buf *bp = 0;
629 	struct scsipi_rw_big cmd_big;
630 #if NCD_SCSIBUS > 0
631 	struct scsi_rw cmd_small;
632 #endif
633 	struct scsipi_generic *cmdp;
634 	int flags, nblks, cmdlen, error;
635 
636 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("cdstart "));
637 	/*
638 	 * Check if the device has room for another command
639 	 */
640 	while (periph->periph_active < periph->periph_openings) {
641 		/*
642 		 * there is excess capacity, but a special waits
643 		 * It'll need the adapter as soon as we clear out of the
644 		 * way and let it run (user level wait).
645 		 */
646 		if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_WAITING) {
647 			periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_WAITING;
648 			wakeup((caddr_t)periph);
649 			return;
650 		}
651 
652 		/*
653 		 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
654 		 */
655 		if ((bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&cd->buf_queue)) == NULL)
656 			return;
657 		BUFQ_REMOVE(&cd->buf_queue, bp);
658 
659 		/*
660 		 * If the device has become invalid, abort all the
661 		 * reads and writes until all files have been closed and
662 		 * re-opened
663 		 */
664 		if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
665 			bp->b_error = EIO;
666 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
667 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
668 			biodone(bp);
669 			continue;
670 		}
671 
672 		/*
673 		 * We have a buf, now we should make a command.
674 		 */
675 
676 		nblks = howmany(bp->b_bcount, lp->d_secsize);
677 
678 #if NCD_SCSIBUS > 0
679 		/*
680 		 *  Fill out the scsi command.  If the transfer will
681 		 *  fit in a "small" cdb, use it.
682 		 */
683 		if (((bp->b_rawblkno & 0x1fffff) == bp->b_rawblkno) &&
684 		    ((nblks & 0xff) == nblks) &&
685 		    !(periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG) &&
686 		    scsipi_periph_bustype(periph) == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI) {
687 			/*
688 			 * We can fit in a small cdb.
689 			 */
690 			memset(&cmd_small, 0, sizeof(cmd_small));
691 			cmd_small.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
692 			    SCSI_READ_COMMAND : SCSI_WRITE_COMMAND;
693 			_lto3b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_small.addr);
694 			cmd_small.length = nblks & 0xff;
695 			cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_small);
696 			cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_small;
697 		} else
698 #endif
699 		{
700 			/*
701 			 * Need a large cdb.
702 			 */
703 			memset(&cmd_big, 0, sizeof(cmd_big));
704 			cmd_big.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
705 			    READ_BIG : WRITE_BIG;
706 			_lto4b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_big.addr);
707 			_lto2b(nblks, cmd_big.length);
708 			cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_big);
709 			cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_big;
710 		}
711 
712 		/* Instrumentation. */
713 		disk_busy(&cd->sc_dk);
714 
715 		/*
716 		 * Figure out what flags to use.
717 		 */
718 		flags = XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_ASYNC;
719 		if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
720 			flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_IN;
721 		else
722 			flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
723 		if (bp->b_flags & B_ORDERED)
724 			flags |= XS_CTL_ORDERED_TAG;
725 		else
726 			flags |= XS_CTL_SIMPLE_TAG;
727 
728 		/*
729 		 * Call the routine that chats with the adapter.
730 		 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
731 		 */
732 		error = scsipi_command(periph, cmdp, cmdlen,
733 		    (u_char *)bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount,
734 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, bp, flags);
735 		if (error) {
736 			disk_unbusy(&cd->sc_dk, 0);
737 			printf("%s: not queued, error %d\n",
738 			    cd->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
739 		}
740 	}
741 }
742 
743 void
744 cddone(xs)
745 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
746 {
747 	struct cd_softc *cd = (void *)xs->xs_periph->periph_dev;
748 
749 	if (xs->bp != NULL) {
750 		disk_unbusy(&cd->sc_dk, xs->bp->b_bcount - xs->bp->b_resid);
751 #if NRND > 0
752 		rnd_add_uint32(&cd->rnd_source, xs->bp->b_rawblkno);
753 #endif
754 	}
755 }
756 
757 int cd_interpret_sense(xs)
758 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
759 {
760 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
761 	struct scsipi_sense_data *sense = &xs->sense.scsi_sense;
762 	int retval = EJUSTRETURN;
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * If it isn't a extended or extended/deferred error, let
766 	 * the generic code handle it.
767 	 */
768 	if ((sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE) != 0x70 &&
769 	    (sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE) != 0x71) {	/* DEFFERRED */
770 		return (retval);
771 	}
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * If we got a "Unit not ready" (SKEY_NOT_READY) and "Logical Unit
775 	 * Is In The Process of Becoming Ready" (Sense code 0x04,0x01), then
776 	 * wait a bit for the drive to spin up
777 	 */
778 
779 	if ((sense->flags & SSD_KEY) == SKEY_NOT_READY &&
780 	    sense->add_sense_code == 0x4 &&
781 	    sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x01)	{
782 		/*
783 		 * Sleep for 5 seconds to wait for the drive to spin up
784 		 */
785 
786 		SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1, ("Waiting 5 sec for CD "
787 						"spinup\n"));
788 		scsipi_periph_freeze(periph, 1);
789 		callout_reset(&periph->periph_callout,
790 		    5 * hz, scsipi_periph_timed_thaw, periph);
791 		retval = ERESTART;
792 	}
793 	return (retval);
794 }
795 
796 void
797 cdminphys(bp)
798 	struct buf *bp;
799 {
800 	struct cd_softc *cd = cd_cd.cd_devs[CDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
801 	long max;
802 
803 	/*
804 	 * If the device is ancient, we want to make sure that
805 	 * the transfer fits into a 6-byte cdb.
806 	 *
807 	 * XXX Note that the SCSI-I spec says that 256-block transfers
808 	 * are allowed in a 6-byte read/write, and are specified
809 	 * by settng the "length" to 0.  However, we're conservative
810 	 * here, allowing only 255-block transfers in case an
811 	 * ancient device gets confused by length == 0.  A length of 0
812 	 * in a 10-byte read/write actually means 0 blocks.
813 	 */
814 	if (cd->flags & CDF_ANCIENT) {
815 		max = cd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize * 0xff;
816 
817 		if (bp->b_bcount > max)
818 			bp->b_bcount = max;
819 	}
820 
821 	(*cd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_minphys)(bp);
822 }
823 
824 int
825 cdread(dev, uio, ioflag)
826 	dev_t dev;
827 	struct uio *uio;
828 	int ioflag;
829 {
830 
831 	return (physio(cdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, cdminphys, uio));
832 }
833 
834 int
835 cdwrite(dev, uio, ioflag)
836 	dev_t dev;
837 	struct uio *uio;
838 	int ioflag;
839 {
840 
841 	return (physio(cdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, cdminphys, uio));
842 }
843 
844 /*
845  * conversion between minute-seconde-frame and logical block adress
846  * adresses format
847  */
848 void
849 lba2msf (lba, m, s, f)
850 	u_long lba;
851 	u_char *m, *s, *f;
852 {
853 	u_long tmp;
854 
855 	tmp = lba + CD_BLOCK_OFFSET;	/* offset of first logical frame */
856 	tmp &= 0xffffff;		/* negative lbas use only 24 bits */
857 	*m = tmp / (CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES);
858 	tmp %= (CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES);
859 	*s = tmp / CD_FRAMES;
860 	*f = tmp % CD_FRAMES;
861 }
862 
863 u_long
864 msf2lba (m, s, f)
865 	u_char m, s, f;
866 {
867 
868 	return ((((m * CD_SECS) + s) * CD_FRAMES + f) - CD_BLOCK_OFFSET);
869 }
870 
871 
872 /*
873  * Perform special action on behalf of the user.
874  * Knows about the internals of this device
875  */
876 int
877 cdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
878 	dev_t dev;
879 	u_long cmd;
880 	caddr_t addr;
881 	int flag;
882 	struct proc *p;
883 {
884 	struct cd_softc *cd = cd_cd.cd_devs[CDUNIT(dev)];
885 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = cd->sc_periph;
886 	int part = CDPART(dev);
887 	int error;
888 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
889 	struct disklabel newlabel;
890 #endif
891 
892 	SC_DEBUG(cd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("cdioctl 0x%lx ", cmd));
893 
894 	/*
895 	 * If the device is not valid, some IOCTLs can still be
896 	 * handled on the raw partition. Check this here.
897 	 */
898 	if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
899 		switch (cmd) {
900 		case DIOCWLABEL:
901 		case DIOCLOCK:
902 		case ODIOCEJECT:
903 		case DIOCEJECT:
904 		case SCIOCIDENTIFY:
905 		case OSCIOCIDENTIFY:
906 		case SCIOCCOMMAND:
907 		case SCIOCDEBUG:
908 		case CDIOCGETVOL:
909 		case CDIOCSETVOL:
910 		case CDIOCSETMONO:
911 		case CDIOCSETSTEREO:
912 		case CDIOCSETMUTE:
913 		case CDIOCSETLEFT:
914 		case CDIOCSETRIGHT:
915 		case CDIOCCLOSE:
916 		case CDIOCEJECT:
917 		case CDIOCALLOW:
918 		case CDIOCPREVENT:
919 		case CDIOCSETDEBUG:
920 		case CDIOCCLRDEBUG:
921 		case CDIOCRESET:
922 		case SCIOCRESET:
923 		case CDIOCLOADUNLOAD:
924 		case DVD_AUTH:
925 		case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
926 			if (part == RAW_PART)
927 				break;
928 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
929 		default:
930 			if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) == 0)
931 				return (ENODEV);
932 			else
933 				return (EIO);
934 		}
935 	}
936 
937 	switch (cmd) {
938 	case DIOCGDINFO:
939 		*(struct disklabel *)addr = *(cd->sc_dk.dk_label);
940 		return (0);
941 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
942 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
943 		newlabel = *(cd->sc_dk.dk_label);
944 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
945 			return ENOTTY;
946 		memcpy(addr, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
947 		return (0);
948 #endif
949 
950 	case DIOCGPART:
951 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = cd->sc_dk.dk_label;
952 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
953 		    &cd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part];
954 		return (0);
955 
956 	case DIOCWDINFO:
957 	case DIOCSDINFO:
958 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
959 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
960 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
961 #endif
962 	{
963 		struct disklabel *lp;
964 
965 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
966 		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
967 			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
968 			memcpy(&newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
969 			lp = &newlabel;
970 		} else
971 #endif
972 		lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
973 
974 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
975 			return (EBADF);
976 
977 		if ((error = cdlock(cd)) != 0)
978 			return (error);
979 		cd->flags |= CDF_LABELLING;
980 
981 		error = setdisklabel(cd->sc_dk.dk_label,
982 		    lp, /*cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
983 		    cd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
984 		if (error == 0) {
985 			/* XXX ? */
986 		}
987 
988 		cd->flags &= ~CDF_LABELLING;
989 		cdunlock(cd);
990 		return (error);
991 	}
992 
993 	case DIOCWLABEL:
994 		return (EBADF);
995 
996 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
997 		cdgetdefaultlabel(cd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
998 		return (0);
999 
1000 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1001 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1002 		cdgetdefaultlabel(cd, &newlabel);
1003 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1004 			return ENOTTY;
1005 		memcpy(addr, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1006 		return (0);
1007 #endif
1008 
1009 	case CDIOCPLAYTRACKS: {
1010 		struct ioc_play_track *args = (struct ioc_play_track *)addr;
1011 
1012 		if ((error = (*cd->sc_ops->cdo_set_pa_immed)(cd, 0)) != 0)
1013 			return (error);
1014 		return (cd_play_tracks(cd, args->start_track,
1015 		    args->start_index, args->end_track, args->end_index));
1016 	}
1017 	case CDIOCPLAYMSF: {
1018 		struct ioc_play_msf *args = (struct ioc_play_msf *)addr;
1019 
1020 		if ((error = (*cd->sc_ops->cdo_set_pa_immed)(cd, 0)) != 0)
1021 			return (error);
1022 		return (cd_play_msf(cd, args->start_m, args->start_s,
1023 		    args->start_f, args->end_m, args->end_s, args->end_f));
1024 	}
1025 	case CDIOCPLAYBLOCKS: {
1026 		struct ioc_play_blocks *args = (struct ioc_play_blocks *)addr;
1027 
1028 		if ((error = (*cd->sc_ops->cdo_set_pa_immed)(cd, 0)) != 0)
1029 			return (error);
1030 		return (cd_play(cd, args->blk, args->len));
1031 	}
1032 	case CDIOCREADSUBCHANNEL: {
1033 		struct ioc_read_subchannel *args =
1034 		    (struct ioc_read_subchannel *)addr;
1035 		struct cd_sub_channel_info data;
1036 		int len = args->data_len;
1037 
1038 		if (len > sizeof(data) ||
1039 		    len < sizeof(struct cd_sub_channel_header))
1040 			return (EINVAL);
1041 		error = cd_read_subchannel(cd, args->address_format,
1042 		    args->data_format, args->track, &data, len,
1043 		    XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1044 		if (error)
1045 			return (error);
1046 		len = min(len, _2btol(data.header.data_len) +
1047 		    sizeof(struct cd_sub_channel_header));
1048 		return (copyout(&data, args->data, len));
1049 	}
1050 	case CDIOREADTOCHEADER: {
1051 		struct ioc_toc_header th;
1052 
1053 		if ((error = cd_read_toc(cd, 0, 0, &th, sizeof(th),
1054 		    XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, 0)) != 0)
1055 			return (error);
1056 		if (cd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_LITTLETOC) {
1057 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
1058 			bswap((u_int8_t *)&th.len, sizeof(th.len));
1059 #endif
1060 		} else
1061 			th.len = ntohs(th.len);
1062 		memcpy(addr, &th, sizeof(th));
1063 		return (0);
1064 	}
1065 	case CDIOREADTOCENTRYS: {
1066 		struct cd_toc toc;
1067 		struct ioc_read_toc_entry *te =
1068 		    (struct ioc_read_toc_entry *)addr;
1069 		struct ioc_toc_header *th;
1070 		struct cd_toc_entry *cte;
1071 		int len = te->data_len;
1072 		int ntracks;
1073 
1074 		th = &toc.header;
1075 
1076 		if (len > sizeof(toc.entries) ||
1077 		    len < sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry))
1078 			return (EINVAL);
1079 		error = cd_read_toc(cd, te->address_format, te->starting_track,
1080 		    &toc, len + sizeof(struct ioc_toc_header),
1081 		    XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, 0);
1082 		if (error)
1083 			return (error);
1084 		if (te->address_format == CD_LBA_FORMAT)
1085 			for (ntracks =
1086 			    th->ending_track - th->starting_track + 1;
1087 			    ntracks >= 0; ntracks--) {
1088 				cte = &toc.entries[ntracks];
1089 				cte->addr_type = CD_LBA_FORMAT;
1090 				if (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_LITTLETOC) {
1091 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
1092 					bswap((u_int8_t*)&cte->addr,
1093 					    sizeof(cte->addr));
1094 #endif
1095 				} else
1096 					cte->addr.lba = ntohl(cte->addr.lba);
1097 			}
1098 		if (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_LITTLETOC) {
1099 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
1100 			bswap((u_int8_t*)&th->len, sizeof(th->len));
1101 #endif
1102 		} else
1103 			th->len = ntohs(th->len);
1104 		len = min(len, th->len - (sizeof(th->starting_track) +
1105 		    sizeof(th->ending_track)));
1106 		return (copyout(toc.entries, te->data, len));
1107 	}
1108 	case CDIOREADMSADDR: {
1109 		struct cd_toc toc;
1110 		int sessno = *(int*)addr;
1111 		struct cd_toc_entry *cte;
1112 
1113 		if (sessno != 0)
1114 			return (EINVAL);
1115 
1116 		error = cd_read_toc(cd, 0, 0, &toc,
1117 		  sizeof(struct ioc_toc_header) + sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry),
1118 		  XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK,
1119 		  0x40 /* control word for "get MS info" */);
1120 
1121 		if (error)
1122 			return (error);
1123 
1124 		cte = &toc.entries[0];
1125 		if (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_LITTLETOC) {
1126 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
1127 			bswap((u_int8_t*)&cte->addr, sizeof(cte->addr));
1128 #endif
1129 		} else
1130 			cte->addr.lba = ntohl(cte->addr.lba);
1131 		if (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_LITTLETOC) {
1132 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
1133 			bswap((u_int8_t*)&toc.header.len,
1134 			    sizeof(toc.header.len));
1135 #endif
1136 		} else
1137 			toc.header.len = ntohs(toc.header.len);
1138 
1139 		*(int*)addr = (toc.header.len >= 10 && cte->track > 1) ?
1140 			cte->addr.lba : 0;
1141 		return 0;
1142 	}
1143 	case CDIOCSETPATCH: {
1144 		struct ioc_patch *arg = (struct ioc_patch *)addr;
1145 
1146 		return ((*cd->sc_ops->cdo_setchan)(cd, arg->patch[0],
1147 		    arg->patch[1], arg->patch[2], arg->patch[3], 0));
1148 	}
1149 	case CDIOCGETVOL: {
1150 		struct ioc_vol *arg = (struct ioc_vol *)addr;
1151 
1152 		return ((*cd->sc_ops->cdo_getvol)(cd, arg, 0));
1153 	}
1154 	case CDIOCSETVOL: {
1155 		struct ioc_vol *arg = (struct ioc_vol *)addr;
1156 
1157 		return ((*cd->sc_ops->cdo_setvol)(cd, arg, 0));
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	case CDIOCSETMONO:
1161 		return ((*cd->sc_ops->cdo_setchan)(cd, BOTH_CHANNEL,
1162 		    BOTH_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, 0));
1163 
1164 	case CDIOCSETSTEREO:
1165 		return ((*cd->sc_ops->cdo_setchan)(cd, LEFT_CHANNEL,
1166 		    RIGHT_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, 0));
1167 
1168 	case CDIOCSETMUTE:
1169 		return ((*cd->sc_ops->cdo_setchan)(cd, MUTE_CHANNEL,
1170 		    MUTE_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, 0));
1171 
1172 	case CDIOCSETLEFT:
1173 		return ((*cd->sc_ops->cdo_setchan)(cd, LEFT_CHANNEL,
1174 		    LEFT_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, 0));
1175 
1176 	case CDIOCSETRIGHT:
1177 		return ((*cd->sc_ops->cdo_setchan)(cd, RIGHT_CHANNEL,
1178 		    RIGHT_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, 0));
1179 
1180 	case CDIOCRESUME:
1181 		return (cd_pause(cd, PA_RESUME));
1182 	case CDIOCPAUSE:
1183 		return (cd_pause(cd, PA_PAUSE));
1184 	case CDIOCSTART:
1185 		return (scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START, 0));
1186 	case CDIOCSTOP:
1187 		return (scsipi_start(periph, SSS_STOP, 0));
1188 	case CDIOCCLOSE:
1189 		return (scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START|SSS_LOEJ,
1190 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE));
1191 	case DIOCEJECT:
1192 		if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1193 			/*
1194 			 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1195 			 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1196 			 */
1197 			if ((cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) == 0 &&
1198 			    cd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + cd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask ==
1199 			    cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1200 				error = scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
1201 				    XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
1202 				if (error)
1203 					return (error);
1204 			} else {
1205 				return (EBUSY);
1206 			}
1207 		}
1208 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1209 	case CDIOCEJECT: /* FALLTHROUGH */
1210 	case ODIOCEJECT:
1211 		return (scsipi_start(periph, SSS_STOP|SSS_LOEJ, 0));
1212 	case CDIOCALLOW:
1213 		return (scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW, 0));
1214 	case CDIOCPREVENT:
1215 		return (scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_PREVENT, 0));
1216 	case DIOCLOCK:
1217 		return (scsipi_prevent(periph,
1218 		    (*(int *)addr) ? PR_PREVENT : PR_ALLOW, 0));
1219 	case CDIOCSETDEBUG:
1220 		cd->sc_periph->periph_dbflags |= (SCSIPI_DB1 | SCSIPI_DB2);
1221 		return (0);
1222 	case CDIOCCLRDEBUG:
1223 		cd->sc_periph->periph_dbflags &= ~(SCSIPI_DB1 | SCSIPI_DB2);
1224 		return (0);
1225 	case CDIOCRESET:
1226 	case SCIOCRESET:
1227 		return (cd_reset(cd));
1228 	case CDIOCLOADUNLOAD: {
1229 		struct ioc_load_unload *args = (struct ioc_load_unload *)addr;
1230 
1231 		return ((*cd->sc_ops->cdo_load_unload)(cd, args->options,
1232 			args->slot));
1233 	case DVD_AUTH:
1234 		return (dvd_auth(cd, (dvd_authinfo *)addr));
1235 	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
1236 		return (dvd_read_struct(cd, (dvd_struct *)addr));
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	default:
1240 		if (part != RAW_PART)
1241 			return (ENOTTY);
1242 		return (scsipi_do_ioctl(periph, dev, cmd, addr, flag, p));
1243 	}
1244 
1245 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1246 	panic("cdioctl: impossible");
1247 #endif
1248 }
1249 
1250 void
1251 cdgetdefaultlabel(cd, lp)
1252 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1253 	struct disklabel *lp;
1254 {
1255 
1256 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1257 
1258 	lp->d_secsize = cd->params.blksize;
1259 	lp->d_ntracks = 1;
1260 	lp->d_nsectors = 100;
1261 	lp->d_ncylinders = (cd->params.disksize / 100) + 1;
1262 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1263 
1264 	switch (scsipi_periph_bustype(cd->sc_periph)) {
1265 #if NCD_SCSIBUS > 0
1266 	case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI:
1267 		lp->d_type = DTYPE_SCSI;
1268 		break;
1269 #endif
1270 #if NCD_ATAPIBUS > 0
1271 	case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI:
1272 		lp->d_type = DTYPE_ATAPI;
1273 		break;
1274 #endif
1275 	}
1276 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, cd->name, 16);
1277 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1278 	lp->d_secperunit = cd->params.disksize;
1279 	lp->d_rpm = 300;
1280 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
1281 	lp->d_flags = D_REMOVABLE;
1282 
1283 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_offset = 0;
1284 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_size =
1285 	    lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1286 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_fstype = FS_ISO9660;
1287 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1288 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1289 	    lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1290 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_ISO9660;
1291 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1292 
1293 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1294 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1295 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1296 }
1297 
1298 /*
1299  * Load the label information on the named device
1300  * Actually fabricate a disklabel
1301  *
1302  * EVENTUALLY take information about different
1303  * data tracks from the TOC and put it in the disklabel
1304  */
1305 void
1306 cdgetdisklabel(cd)
1307 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1308 {
1309 	struct disklabel *lp = cd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1310 
1311 	memset(cd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1312 
1313 	cdgetdefaultlabel(cd, lp);
1314 }
1315 
1316 /*
1317  * Find out from the device what it's capacity is
1318  */
1319 u_long
1320 cd_size(cd, flags)
1321 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1322 	int flags;
1323 {
1324 	struct scsipi_read_cd_cap_data rdcap;
1325 	struct scsipi_read_cd_capacity scsipi_cmd;
1326 	int blksize;
1327 	u_long size;
1328 
1329 	if (cd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOCAPACITY) {
1330 		/*
1331 		 * the drive doesn't support the READ_CD_CAPACITY command
1332 		 * use a fake size
1333 		 */
1334 		cd->params.blksize = 2048;
1335 		cd->params.disksize = 400000;
1336 		return (400000);
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	/*
1340 	 * make up a scsi command and ask the scsi driver to do
1341 	 * it for you.
1342 	 */
1343 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1344 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = READ_CD_CAPACITY;
1345 
1346 	/*
1347 	 * If the command works, interpret the result as a 4 byte
1348 	 * number of blocks and a blocksize
1349 	 */
1350 	if (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
1351 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
1352 	    (u_char *)&rdcap, sizeof(rdcap), CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1353 	    flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN | XS_CTL_DATA_IN) != 0)
1354 		return (0);
1355 
1356 	blksize = _4btol(rdcap.length);
1357 	if ((blksize < 512) || ((blksize & 511) != 0))
1358 		blksize = 2048;	/* some drives lie ! */
1359 	cd->params.blksize = blksize;
1360 
1361 	size = _4btol(rdcap.addr) + 1;
1362 	if (size < 100)
1363 		size = 400000;	/* ditto */
1364 	cd->params.disksize = size;
1365 
1366 	SC_DEBUG(cd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2,
1367 	    ("cd_size: %d %ld\n", blksize, size));
1368 	return (size);
1369 }
1370 
1371 /*
1372  * Get scsi driver to send a "start playing" command
1373  */
1374 int
1375 cd_play(cd, blkno, nblks)
1376 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1377 	int blkno, nblks;
1378 {
1379 	struct scsipi_play scsipi_cmd;
1380 
1381 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1382 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = PLAY;
1383 	_lto4b(blkno, scsipi_cmd.blk_addr);
1384 	_lto2b(nblks, scsipi_cmd.xfer_len);
1385 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
1386 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
1387 	    0, 0, CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, 0));
1388 }
1389 
1390 /*
1391  * Get scsi driver to send a "start playing" command
1392  */
1393 int
1394 cd_play_tracks(cd, strack, sindex, etrack, eindex)
1395 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1396 	int strack, sindex, etrack, eindex;
1397 {
1398 	struct cd_toc toc;
1399 	int error;
1400 
1401 	if (!etrack)
1402 		return (EIO);
1403 	if (strack > etrack)
1404 		return (EINVAL);
1405 
1406 	if ((error = cd_load_toc(cd, &toc, XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK)) != 0)
1407 		return (error);
1408 
1409 	if (++etrack > (toc.header.ending_track+1))
1410 		etrack = toc.header.ending_track+1;
1411 
1412 	strack -= toc.header.starting_track;
1413 	etrack -= toc.header.starting_track;
1414 	if (strack < 0)
1415 		return (EINVAL);
1416 
1417 	return (cd_play_msf(cd, toc.entries[strack].addr.msf.minute,
1418 	    toc.entries[strack].addr.msf.second,
1419 	    toc.entries[strack].addr.msf.frame,
1420 	    toc.entries[etrack].addr.msf.minute,
1421 	    toc.entries[etrack].addr.msf.second,
1422 	    toc.entries[etrack].addr.msf.frame));
1423 }
1424 
1425 /*
1426  * Get scsi driver to send a "play msf" command
1427  */
1428 int
1429 cd_play_msf(cd, startm, starts, startf, endm, ends, endf)
1430 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1431 	int startm, starts, startf, endm, ends, endf;
1432 {
1433 	struct scsipi_play_msf scsipi_cmd;
1434 
1435 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1436 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = PLAY_MSF;
1437 	scsipi_cmd.start_m = startm;
1438 	scsipi_cmd.start_s = starts;
1439 	scsipi_cmd.start_f = startf;
1440 	scsipi_cmd.end_m = endm;
1441 	scsipi_cmd.end_s = ends;
1442 	scsipi_cmd.end_f = endf;
1443 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
1444 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
1445 	    0, 0, CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, 0));
1446 }
1447 
1448 /*
1449  * Get scsi driver to send a "start up" command
1450  */
1451 int
1452 cd_pause(cd, go)
1453 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1454 	int go;
1455 {
1456 	struct scsipi_pause scsipi_cmd;
1457 
1458 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1459 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = PAUSE;
1460 	scsipi_cmd.resume = go & 0xff;
1461 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
1462 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
1463 	    0, 0, CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, 0));
1464 }
1465 
1466 /*
1467  * Get scsi driver to send a "RESET" command
1468  */
1469 int
1470 cd_reset(cd)
1471 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1472 {
1473 
1474 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1475 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, XS_CTL_RESET));
1476 }
1477 
1478 /*
1479  * Read subchannel
1480  */
1481 int
1482 cd_read_subchannel(cd, mode, format, track, data, len, flags)
1483 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1484 	int mode, format, track, len;
1485 	struct cd_sub_channel_info *data;
1486 	int flags;
1487 {
1488 	struct scsipi_read_subchannel scsipi_cmd;
1489 
1490 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1491 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = READ_SUBCHANNEL;
1492 	if (mode == CD_MSF_FORMAT)
1493 		scsipi_cmd.byte2 |= CD_MSF;
1494 	scsipi_cmd.byte3 = SRS_SUBQ;
1495 	scsipi_cmd.subchan_format = format;
1496 	scsipi_cmd.track = track;
1497 	_lto2b(len, scsipi_cmd.data_len);
1498 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
1499 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd,
1500 	    sizeof(struct scsipi_read_subchannel), (u_char *)data, len,
1501 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN | XS_CTL_SILENT));
1502 }
1503 
1504 /*
1505  * Read table of contents
1506  */
1507 int
1508 cd_read_toc(cd, mode, start, data, len, flags, control)
1509 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1510 	int mode, start, len, control;
1511 	void *data;
1512 	int flags;
1513 {
1514 	struct scsipi_read_toc scsipi_cmd;
1515 	int ntoc;
1516 
1517 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1518 #if 0
1519 	if (len != sizeof(struct ioc_toc_header))
1520 		ntoc = ((len) - sizeof(struct ioc_toc_header)) /
1521 		    sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry);
1522 	else
1523 #endif
1524 	ntoc = len;
1525 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = READ_TOC;
1526 	if (mode == CD_MSF_FORMAT)
1527 		scsipi_cmd.byte2 |= CD_MSF;
1528 	scsipi_cmd.from_track = start;
1529 	_lto2b(ntoc, scsipi_cmd.data_len);
1530 	scsipi_cmd.control = control;
1531 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
1532 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd,
1533 	    sizeof(struct scsipi_read_toc), (u_char *)data, len, CDRETRIES,
1534 	    30000, NULL, flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN));
1535 }
1536 
1537 int
1538 cd_load_toc(cd, toc, flags)
1539 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1540 	struct cd_toc *toc;
1541 	int flags;
1542 {
1543 	int ntracks, len, error;
1544 
1545 	if ((error = cd_read_toc(cd, 0, 0, toc, sizeof(toc->header),
1546 	    flags, 0)) != 0)
1547 		return (error);
1548 
1549 	ntracks = toc->header.ending_track - toc->header.starting_track + 1;
1550 	len = (ntracks + 1) * sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry) +
1551 	    sizeof(toc->header);
1552 	if ((error = cd_read_toc(cd, CD_MSF_FORMAT, 0, toc, len,
1553 	    flags, 0)) != 0)
1554 		return (error);
1555 	return (0);
1556 }
1557 
1558 /*
1559  * Get the scsi driver to send a full inquiry to the device and use the
1560  * results to fill out the disk parameter structure.
1561  */
1562 int
1563 cd_get_parms(cd, flags)
1564 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1565 	int flags;
1566 {
1567 
1568 	/*
1569 	 * give a number of sectors so that sec * trks * cyls
1570 	 * is <= disk_size
1571 	 */
1572 	if (cd_size(cd, flags) == 0)
1573 		return (ENXIO);
1574 	return (0);
1575 }
1576 
1577 int
1578 cdsize(dev)
1579 	dev_t dev;
1580 {
1581 
1582 	/* CD-ROMs are read-only. */
1583 	return (-1);
1584 }
1585 
1586 int
1587 cddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1588 	dev_t dev;
1589 	daddr_t blkno;
1590 	caddr_t va;
1591 	size_t size;
1592 {
1593 
1594 	/* Not implemented. */
1595 	return (ENXIO);
1596 }
1597 
1598 #define	dvd_copy_key(dst, src)		memcpy((dst), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1599 #define	dvd_copy_challenge(dst, src)	memcpy((dst), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1600 
1601 int
1602 dvd_auth(cd, a)
1603 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1604 	dvd_authinfo *a;
1605 {
1606 	struct scsipi_generic cmd;
1607 	u_int8_t buf[20];
1608 	int error;
1609 
1610 	memset(cmd.bytes, 0, 15);
1611 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1612 
1613 	switch (a->type) {
1614 	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1615 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1616 		cmd.bytes[8] = 8;
1617 		cmd.bytes[9] = 0 | (0 << 6);
1618 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 8,
1619 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1620 		    XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1621 		if (error)
1622 			return (error);
1623 		a->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1624 		return (0);
1625 
1626 	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1627 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1628 		cmd.bytes[8] = 16;
1629 		cmd.bytes[9] = 1 | (a->lsc.agid << 6);
1630 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 16,
1631 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1632 		    XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1633 		if (error)
1634 			return (error);
1635 		dvd_copy_challenge(a->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1636 		return (0);
1637 
1638 	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1639 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1640 		cmd.bytes[8] = 12;
1641 		cmd.bytes[9] = 2 | (a->lsk.agid << 6);
1642 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 12,
1643 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1644 		    XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1645 		if (error)
1646 			return (error);
1647 		dvd_copy_key(a->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1648 		return (0);
1649 
1650 	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1651 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1652 		_lto4b(a->lstk.lba, &cmd.bytes[1]);
1653 		cmd.bytes[8] = 12;
1654 		cmd.bytes[9] = 4 | (a->lstk.agid << 6);
1655 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 12,
1656 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1657 		    XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1658 		if (error)
1659 			return (error);
1660 		a->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1661 		a->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1662 		a->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1663 		dvd_copy_key(a->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1664 		return (0);
1665 
1666 	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1667 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1668 		cmd.bytes[8] = 8;
1669 		cmd.bytes[9] = 5 | (a->lsasf.agid << 6);
1670 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 8,
1671 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1672 		    XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1673 		if (error)
1674 			return (error);
1675 		a->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1676 		return (0);
1677 
1678 	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1679 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1680 		cmd.bytes[8] = 16;
1681 		cmd.bytes[9] = 1 | (a->hsc.agid << 6);
1682 		buf[1] = 14;
1683 		dvd_copy_challenge(&buf[4], a->hsc.chal);
1684 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 16,
1685 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1686 		    XS_CTL_DATA_OUT|XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1687 		if (error)
1688 			return (error);
1689 		a->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1690 		return (0);
1691 
1692 	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1693 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1694 		cmd.bytes[8] = 12;
1695 		cmd.bytes[9] = 3 | (a->hsk.agid << 6);
1696 		buf[1] = 10;
1697 		dvd_copy_key(&buf[4], a->hsk.key);
1698 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 12,
1699 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1700 		    XS_CTL_DATA_OUT|XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1701 		if (error) {
1702 			a->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1703 			return (error);
1704 		}
1705 		a->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1706 		return (0);
1707 
1708 	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1709 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1710 		cmd.bytes[9] = 0x3f | (a->lsa.agid << 6);
1711 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 16,
1712 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, 0);
1713 		if (error)
1714 			return (error);
1715 		return (0);
1716 
1717 	default:
1718 		return (ENOTTY);
1719 	}
1720 }
1721 
1722 int
1723 dvd_read_physical(cd, s)
1724 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1725 	dvd_struct *s;
1726 {
1727 	struct scsipi_generic cmd;
1728 	u_int8_t buf[4 + 4 * 20], *bufp;
1729 	int error;
1730 	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1731 	int i;
1732 
1733 	memset(cmd.bytes, 0, 15);
1734 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1735 	cmd.opcode = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1736 	cmd.bytes[6] = s->type;
1737 	_lto2b(sizeof(buf), &cmd.bytes[7]);
1738 
1739 	cmd.bytes[5] = s->physical.layer_num;
1740 	error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, sizeof(buf),
1741 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1742 	if (error)
1743 		return (error);
1744 	for (i = 0, bufp = &buf[4], layer = &s->physical.layer[0]; i < 4;
1745 	     i++, bufp += 20, layer++) {
1746 		memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1747                 layer->book_version = bufp[0] & 0xf;
1748                 layer->book_type = bufp[0] >> 4;
1749                 layer->min_rate = bufp[1] & 0xf;
1750                 layer->disc_size = bufp[1] >> 4;
1751                 layer->layer_type = bufp[2] & 0xf;
1752                 layer->track_path = (bufp[2] >> 4) & 1;
1753                 layer->nlayers = (bufp[2] >> 5) & 3;
1754                 layer->track_density = bufp[3] & 0xf;
1755                 layer->linear_density = bufp[3] >> 4;
1756                 layer->start_sector = _4btol(&bufp[4]);
1757                 layer->end_sector = _4btol(&bufp[8]);
1758                 layer->end_sector_l0 = _4btol(&bufp[12]);
1759                 layer->bca = bufp[16] >> 7;
1760 	}
1761 	return (0);
1762 }
1763 
1764 int
1765 dvd_read_copyright(cd, s)
1766 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1767 	dvd_struct *s;
1768 {
1769 	struct scsipi_generic cmd;
1770 	u_int8_t buf[8];
1771 	int error;
1772 
1773 	memset(cmd.bytes, 0, 15);
1774 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1775 	cmd.opcode = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1776 	cmd.bytes[6] = s->type;
1777 	_lto2b(sizeof(buf), &cmd.bytes[7]);
1778 
1779 	cmd.bytes[5] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1780 	error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, sizeof(buf),
1781 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1782 	if (error)
1783 		return (error);
1784 	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1785 	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1786 	return (0);
1787 }
1788 
1789 int
1790 dvd_read_disckey(cd, s)
1791 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1792 	dvd_struct *s;
1793 {
1794 	struct scsipi_generic cmd;
1795 	u_int8_t buf[4 + 2048];
1796 	int error;
1797 
1798 	memset(cmd.bytes, 0, 15);
1799 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1800 	cmd.opcode = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1801 	cmd.bytes[6] = s->type;
1802 	_lto2b(sizeof(buf), &cmd.bytes[7]);
1803 
1804 	cmd.bytes[9] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1805 	error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, sizeof(buf),
1806 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1807 	if (error)
1808 		return (error);
1809 	memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], 2048);
1810 	return (0);
1811 }
1812 
1813 int
1814 dvd_read_bca(cd, s)
1815 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1816 	dvd_struct *s;
1817 {
1818 	struct scsipi_generic cmd;
1819 	u_int8_t buf[4 + 188];
1820 	int error;
1821 
1822 	memset(cmd.bytes, 0, 15);
1823 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1824 	cmd.opcode = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1825 	cmd.bytes[6] = s->type;
1826 	_lto2b(sizeof(buf), &cmd.bytes[7]);
1827 
1828 	error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, sizeof(buf),
1829 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1830 	if (error)
1831 		return (error);
1832 	s->bca.len = _2btol(&buf[0]);
1833 	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188)
1834 		return (EIO);
1835 	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1836 	return (0);
1837 }
1838 
1839 int
1840 dvd_read_manufact(cd, s)
1841 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1842 	dvd_struct *s;
1843 {
1844 	struct scsipi_generic cmd;
1845 	u_int8_t buf[4 + 2048];
1846 	int error;
1847 
1848 	memset(cmd.bytes, 0, 15);
1849 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1850 	cmd.opcode = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1851 	cmd.bytes[6] = s->type;
1852 	_lto2b(sizeof(buf), &cmd.bytes[7]);
1853 
1854 	error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, sizeof(buf),
1855 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1856 	if (error)
1857 		return (error);
1858 	s->manufact.len = _2btol(&buf[0]);
1859 	if (s->manufact.len < 0 || s->manufact.len > 2048)
1860 		return (EIO);
1861 	memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1862 	return (0);
1863 }
1864 
1865 int
1866 dvd_read_struct(cd, s)
1867 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1868 	dvd_struct *s;
1869 {
1870 
1871 	switch (s->type) {
1872 	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1873 		return (dvd_read_physical(cd, s));
1874 	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1875 		return (dvd_read_copyright(cd, s));
1876 	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1877 		return (dvd_read_disckey(cd, s));
1878 	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1879 		return (dvd_read_bca(cd, s));
1880 	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1881 		return (dvd_read_manufact(cd, s));
1882 	default:
1883 		return (EINVAL);
1884 	}
1885 }
1886