xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/scsipi/cd.c (revision 21e37cc72a480a47828990a439cde7ac9ffaf0c6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cd.c,v 1.201 2004/04/24 09:26:14 pk Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com)
41  * for TRW Financial Systems for use under the MACH(2.5) operating system.
42  *
43  * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
44  * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
45  * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
46  * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
47  * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
48  *
49  * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
50  * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
51  * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
52  *
53  * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com) Sept 1992
54  */
55 
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cd.c,v 1.201 2004/04/24 09:26:14 pk Exp $");
58 
59 #include "rnd.h"
60 
61 #include <sys/param.h>
62 #include <sys/systm.h>
63 #include <sys/kernel.h>
64 #include <sys/file.h>
65 #include <sys/stat.h>
66 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
67 #include <sys/buf.h>
68 #include <sys/uio.h>
69 #include <sys/malloc.h>
70 #include <sys/errno.h>
71 #include <sys/device.h>
72 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
73 #include <sys/disk.h>
74 #include <sys/cdio.h>
75 #include <sys/dvdio.h>
76 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/conf.h>
79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
80 #if NRND > 0
81 #include <sys/rnd.h>
82 #endif
83 
84 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
85 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_cd.h>
86 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_disk.h>	/* rw_big and start_stop come */
87 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
88 					/* from there */
89 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_disk.h>	/* rw comes from there */
90 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
91 #include <dev/scsipi/cdvar.h>
92 
93 #define	CDUNIT(z)			DISKUNIT(z)
94 #define	CDPART(z)			DISKPART(z)
95 #define	CDMINOR(unit, part)		DISKMINOR(unit, part)
96 #define	MAKECDDEV(maj, unit, part)	MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
97 
98 #define MAXTRACK	99
99 #define CD_BLOCK_OFFSET	150
100 #define CD_FRAMES	75
101 #define CD_SECS		60
102 
103 struct cd_toc {
104 	struct ioc_toc_header header;
105 	struct cd_toc_entry entries[MAXTRACK+1]; /* One extra for the */
106 						 /* leadout */
107 };
108 
109 int	cdlock __P((struct cd_softc *));
110 void	cdunlock __P((struct cd_softc *));
111 void	cdstart __P((struct scsipi_periph *));
112 void	cdminphys __P((struct buf *));
113 void	cdgetdefaultlabel __P((struct cd_softc *, struct disklabel *));
114 void	cdgetdisklabel __P((struct cd_softc *));
115 void	cddone __P((struct scsipi_xfer *));
116 void	cdbounce __P((struct buf *));
117 int	cd_interpret_sense __P((struct scsipi_xfer *));
118 u_long	cd_size __P((struct cd_softc *, int));
119 void	lba2msf __P((u_long, u_char *, u_char *, u_char *));
120 u_long	msf2lba __P((u_char, u_char, u_char));
121 int	cd_play __P((struct cd_softc *, int, int));
122 int	cd_play_tracks __P((struct cd_softc *, int, int, int, int));
123 int	cd_play_msf __P((struct cd_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, int));
124 int	cd_pause __P((struct cd_softc *, int));
125 int	cd_reset __P((struct cd_softc *));
126 int	cd_read_subchannel __P((struct cd_softc *, int, int, int,
127 	    struct cd_sub_channel_info *, int, int));
128 int	cd_read_toc __P((struct cd_softc *, int, int, void *, int, int, int));
129 int	cd_get_parms __P((struct cd_softc *, int));
130 int	cd_load_toc __P((struct cd_softc *, struct cd_toc *, int));
131 int	cdreadmsaddr __P((struct cd_softc *, int *));
132 
133 int	dvd_auth __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_authinfo *));
134 int	dvd_read_physical __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_struct *));
135 int	dvd_read_copyright __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_struct *));
136 int	dvd_read_disckey __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_struct *));
137 int	dvd_read_bca __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_struct *));
138 int	dvd_read_manufact __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_struct *));
139 int	dvd_read_struct __P((struct cd_softc *, dvd_struct *));
140 
141 static int cd_mode_sense __P((struct cd_softc *, u_int8_t, void *, size_t, int,
142     int, int *));
143 static int cd_mode_select __P((struct cd_softc *, u_int8_t, void *, size_t,
144     int, int));
145 int	cd_setchan __P((struct cd_softc *, int, int, int, int, int));
146 int	cd_getvol __P((struct cd_softc *, struct ioc_vol *, int));
147 int	cd_setvol __P((struct cd_softc *, const struct ioc_vol *, int));
148 int	cd_set_pa_immed __P((struct cd_softc *, int));
149 int	cd_load_unload __P((struct cd_softc *, struct ioc_load_unload *));
150 int	cd_setblksize __P((struct cd_softc *));
151 
152 int	cdmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
153 void	cdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
154 int	cdactivate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
155 int	cddetach __P((struct device *, int));
156 
157 CFATTACH_DECL(cd, sizeof(struct cd_softc), cdmatch, cdattach, cddetach,
158     cdactivate);
159 
160 extern struct cfdriver cd_cd;
161 
162 const struct scsipi_inquiry_pattern cd_patterns[] = {
163 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV,
164 	 "",         "",                 ""},
165 	{T_WORM, T_REMOV,
166 	 "",         "",                 ""},
167 #if 0
168 	{T_CDROM, T_REMOV, /* more luns */
169 	 "PIONEER ", "CD-ROM DRM-600  ", ""},
170 #endif
171 	{T_DIRECT, T_REMOV,
172 	 "NEC                 CD-ROM DRIVE:260", "", ""},
173 };
174 
175 dev_type_open(cdopen);
176 dev_type_close(cdclose);
177 dev_type_read(cdread);
178 dev_type_write(cdwrite);
179 dev_type_ioctl(cdioctl);
180 dev_type_strategy(cdstrategy);
181 dev_type_dump(cddump);
182 dev_type_size(cdsize);
183 
184 const struct bdevsw cd_bdevsw = {
185 	cdopen, cdclose, cdstrategy, cdioctl, cddump, cdsize, D_DISK
186 };
187 
188 const struct cdevsw cd_cdevsw = {
189 	cdopen, cdclose, cdread, cdwrite, cdioctl,
190 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
191 };
192 
193 struct dkdriver cddkdriver = { cdstrategy };
194 
195 const struct scsipi_periphsw cd_switch = {
196 	cd_interpret_sense,	/* use our error handler first */
197 	cdstart,		/* we have a queue, which is started by this */
198 	NULL,			/* we do not have an async handler */
199 	cddone,			/* deal with stats at interrupt time */
200 };
201 
202 /*
203  * The routine called by the low level scsi routine when it discovers
204  * A device suitable for this driver
205  */
206 int
207 cdmatch(parent, match, aux)
208 	struct device *parent;
209 	struct cfdata *match;
210 	void *aux;
211 {
212 	struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
213 	int priority;
214 
215 	(void)scsipi_inqmatch(&sa->sa_inqbuf,
216 	    (caddr_t)cd_patterns, sizeof(cd_patterns) / sizeof(cd_patterns[0]),
217 	    sizeof(cd_patterns[0]), &priority);
218 
219 	return (priority);
220 }
221 
222 void
223 cdattach(parent, self, aux)
224 	struct device *parent, *self;
225 	void *aux;
226 {
227 	struct cd_softc *cd = (void *)self;
228 	struct scsipibus_attach_args *sa = aux;
229 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = sa->sa_periph;
230 
231 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("cdattach: "));
232 
233 	if (scsipi_periph_bustype(sa->sa_periph) == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI &&
234 	    periph->periph_version == 0)
235 		cd->flags |= CDF_ANCIENT;
236 
237 	bufq_alloc(&cd->buf_queue, BUFQ_DISKSORT|BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Store information needed to contact our base driver
241 	 */
242 	cd->sc_periph = periph;
243 
244 	periph->periph_dev = &cd->sc_dev;
245 	periph->periph_switch = &cd_switch;
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Increase our openings to the maximum-per-periph
249 	 * supported by the adapter.  This will either be
250 	 * clamped down or grown by the adapter if necessary.
251 	 */
252 	periph->periph_openings =
253 	    SCSIPI_CHAN_MAX_PERIPH(periph->periph_channel);
254 	periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_GROW_OPENINGS;
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
258 	 */
259   	cd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &cddkdriver;
260 	cd->sc_dk.dk_name = cd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
261 	disk_attach(&cd->sc_dk);
262 
263 	printf("\n");
264 
265 #if NRND > 0
266 	rnd_attach_source(&cd->rnd_source, cd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
267 			  RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
268 #endif
269 }
270 
271 int
272 cdactivate(self, act)
273 	struct device *self;
274 	enum devact act;
275 {
276 	int rv = 0;
277 
278 	switch (act) {
279 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
280 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
281 		break;
282 
283 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
284 		/*
285 		 * Nothing to do; we key off the device's DVF_ACTIVE.
286 		 */
287 		break;
288 	}
289 	return (rv);
290 }
291 
292 int
293 cddetach(self, flags)
294 	struct device *self;
295 	int flags;
296 {
297 	struct cd_softc *cd = (struct cd_softc *) self;
298 	struct buf *bp;
299 	int s, bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
300 
301 	/* locate the major number */
302 	bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&cd_bdevsw);
303 	cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&cd_cdevsw);
304 
305 	s = splbio();
306 
307 	/* Kill off any queued buffers. */
308 	while ((bp = BUFQ_GET(&cd->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
309 		bp->b_error = EIO;
310 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
311 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
312 		biodone(bp);
313 	}
314 
315 	bufq_free(&cd->buf_queue);
316 
317 	/* Kill off any pending commands. */
318 	scsipi_kill_pending(cd->sc_periph);
319 
320 	splx(s);
321 
322 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances */
323 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
324 		mn = CDMINOR(self->dv_unit, i);
325 		vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
326 		vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
327 	}
328 
329 	/* Detach from the disk list. */
330 	disk_detach(&cd->sc_dk);
331 
332 #if 0
333 	/* Get rid of the shutdown hook. */
334 	if (cd->sc_sdhook != NULL)
335 		shutdownhook_disestablish(cd->sc_sdhook);
336 #endif
337 
338 #if NRND > 0
339 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
340 	rnd_detach_source(&cd->rnd_source);
341 #endif
342 
343 	return (0);
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
348  *
349  * XXX
350  * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
351  */
352 int
353 cdlock(cd)
354 	struct cd_softc *cd;
355 {
356 	int error;
357 
358 	while ((cd->flags & CDF_LOCKED) != 0) {
359 		cd->flags |= CDF_WANTED;
360 		if ((error = tsleep(cd, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "cdlck", 0)) != 0)
361 			return (error);
362 	}
363 	cd->flags |= CDF_LOCKED;
364 	return (0);
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
369  */
370 void
371 cdunlock(cd)
372 	struct cd_softc *cd;
373 {
374 
375 	cd->flags &= ~CDF_LOCKED;
376 	if ((cd->flags & CDF_WANTED) != 0) {
377 		cd->flags &= ~CDF_WANTED;
378 		wakeup(cd);
379 	}
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * open the device. Make sure the partition info is a up-to-date as can be.
384  */
385 int
386 cdopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
387 	dev_t dev;
388 	int flag, fmt;
389 	struct proc *p;
390 {
391 	struct cd_softc *cd;
392 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
393 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
394 	int unit, part;
395 	int error;
396 
397 	unit = CDUNIT(dev);
398 	if (unit >= cd_cd.cd_ndevs)
399 		return (ENXIO);
400 	cd = cd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
401 	if (cd == NULL)
402 		return (ENXIO);
403 
404 	periph = cd->sc_periph;
405 	adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
406 	part = CDPART(dev);
407 
408 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
409 	    ("cdopen: dev=0x%x (unit %d (of %d), partition %d)\n", dev, unit,
410 	    cd_cd.cd_ndevs, CDPART(dev)));
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
414 	 * to the adapter.
415 	 */
416 	if (cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
417 	    (error = scsipi_adapter_addref(adapt)) != 0)
418 		return (error);
419 
420 	if ((error = cdlock(cd)) != 0)
421 		goto bad4;
422 
423 	if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) != 0) {
424 		/*
425 		 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
426 		 * disallow further opens.
427 		 */
428 		if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0 &&
429 			(part != RAW_PART || fmt != S_IFCHR )) {
430 			error = EIO;
431 			goto bad3;
432 		}
433 	} else {
434 		int silent;
435 
436 		if (part == RAW_PART && fmt == S_IFCHR)
437 			silent = XS_CTL_SILENT;
438 		else
439 			silent = 0;
440 
441 		/* Check that it is still responding and ok. */
442 		error = scsipi_test_unit_ready(periph,
443 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
444 		    silent);
445 
446 		/*
447 		 * Start the pack spinning if necessary. Always allow the
448 		 * raw parition to be opened, for raw IOCTLs. Data transfers
449 		 * will check for SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED.
450 		 */
451 		if (error == EIO) {
452 			int error2;
453 
454 			error2 = scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START, silent);
455 			switch (error2) {
456 			case 0:
457 				error = 0;
458 				break;
459 			case EIO:
460 			case EINVAL:
461 				break;
462 			default:
463 				error = error2;
464 				break;
465 			}
466 		}
467 		if (error) {
468 			if (silent)
469 				goto out;
470 			goto bad3;
471 		}
472 
473 		periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_OPEN;
474 
475 		/* Lock the pack in. */
476 		error = scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_PREVENT,
477 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
478 		SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
479 		    ("cdopen: scsipi_prevent, error=%d\n", error));
480 		if (error)
481 			goto bad;
482 
483 		if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
484 			periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
485 
486 			/* Load the physical device parameters. */
487 			if (cd_get_parms(cd, 0) != 0) {
488 				error = ENXIO;
489 				goto bad2;
490 			}
491 			SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("Params loaded "));
492 
493 			/* Fabricate a disk label. */
494 			cdgetdisklabel(cd);
495 			SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("Disklabel fabricated "));
496 		}
497 	}
498 
499 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
500 	if (part != RAW_PART &&
501 	    (part >= cd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
502 	    cd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
503 		error = ENXIO;
504 		goto bad;
505 	}
506 
507 out:	/* Insure only one open at a time. */
508 	switch (fmt) {
509 	case S_IFCHR:
510 		cd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
511 		break;
512 	case S_IFBLK:
513 		cd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
514 		break;
515 	}
516 	cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
517 	    cd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | cd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
518 
519 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB3, ("open complete\n"));
520 	cdunlock(cd);
521 	return (0);
522 
523 bad2:
524 	periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
525 
526 bad:
527 	if (cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
528 		scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
529 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE);
530 		periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
531 	}
532 
533 bad3:
534 	cdunlock(cd);
535 bad4:
536 	if (cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
537 		scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
538 	return (error);
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * close the device.. only called if we are the LAST
543  * occurence of an open device
544  */
545 int
546 cdclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
547 	dev_t dev;
548 	int flag, fmt;
549 	struct proc *p;
550 {
551 	struct cd_softc *cd = cd_cd.cd_devs[CDUNIT(dev)];
552 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = cd->sc_periph;
553 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter;
554 	int part = CDPART(dev);
555 	int error;
556 
557 	if ((error = cdlock(cd)) != 0)
558 		return (error);
559 
560 	switch (fmt) {
561 	case S_IFCHR:
562 		cd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
563 		break;
564 	case S_IFBLK:
565 		cd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
566 		break;
567 	}
568 	cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
569 	    cd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | cd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
570 
571 	if (cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
572 		scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
573 
574 		scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
575 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE |
576 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
577 		periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_OPEN;
578 
579 		scsipi_wait_drain(periph);
580 
581 		scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
582 	}
583 
584 	cdunlock(cd);
585 	return (0);
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver can
590  * understand.  The transfer is described by a buf and will include only one
591  * physical transfer.
592  */
593 void
594 cdstrategy(bp)
595 	struct buf *bp;
596 {
597 	struct cd_softc *cd = cd_cd.cd_devs[CDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
598 	struct disklabel *lp;
599 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = cd->sc_periph;
600 	daddr_t blkno;
601 	int s;
602 
603 	SC_DEBUG(cd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("cdstrategy "));
604 	SC_DEBUG(cd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB1,
605 	    ("%ld bytes @ blk %" PRId64 "\n", bp->b_bcount, bp->b_blkno));
606 	/*
607 	 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
608 	 * maybe the media changed
609 	 */
610 	if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
611 		if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN)
612 			bp->b_error = EIO;
613 		else
614 			bp->b_error = ENODEV;
615 		goto bad;
616 	}
617 
618 	lp = cd->sc_dk.dk_label;
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks, offset must not
622 	 * be negative.
623 	 */
624 	if ((bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) != 0 ||
625 	    bp->b_blkno < 0 ) {
626 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
627 		goto bad;
628 	}
629 	/*
630 	 * If it's a null transfer, return immediately
631 	 */
632 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
633 		goto done;
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
637 	 * If end of partition, just return.
638 	 */
639 	if (CDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
640 		if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
641 		    cd->params.disksize512) <= 0)
642 			goto done;
643 	} else {
644 		if (bounds_check_with_label(&cd->sc_dk, bp,
645 		    (cd->flags & (CDF_WLABEL|CDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
646 			goto done;
647 	}
648 
649 	/*
650 	 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
651 	 * terms of the device's logical block size.
652 	 */
653 	blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
654 	if (CDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
655 		blkno += lp->d_partitions[CDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
656 
657 	bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * If the disklabel sector size does not match the device
661 	 * sector size we may need to do some extra work.
662 	 */
663 	if (lp->d_secsize != cd->params.blksize) {
664 
665 		/*
666 		 * If the xfer is not a multiple of the device block size
667 		 * or it is not block aligned, we need to bounce it.
668 		 */
669 		if ((bp->b_bcount % cd->params.blksize) != 0 ||
670 			((blkno * lp->d_secsize) % cd->params.blksize) != 0) {
671 			struct buf *nbp;
672 			void *bounce = NULL;
673 			long count;
674 
675 			if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
676 
677 				/* XXXX We don't support bouncing writes. */
678 				bp->b_error = EACCES;
679 				goto bad;
680 			}
681 			count = ((blkno * lp->d_secsize) % cd->params.blksize);
682 			/* XXX Store starting offset in bp->b_rawblkno */
683 			bp->b_rawblkno = count;
684 
685 			count += bp->b_bcount;
686 			count = roundup(count, cd->params.blksize);
687 
688 			blkno = ((blkno * lp->d_secsize) / cd->params.blksize);
689 			s = splbio();
690 			nbp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_NOWAIT);
691 			splx(s);
692 			if (!nbp) {
693 				/* No memory -- fail the iop. */
694 				bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
695 				goto bad;
696 			}
697 			bounce = malloc(count, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
698 			if (!bounce) {
699 				/* No memory -- fail the iop. */
700 				s = splbio();
701 				pool_put(&bufpool, nbp);
702 				splx(s);
703 				bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
704 				goto bad;
705 			}
706 
707 			/* Set up the IOP to the bounce buffer. */
708 			BUF_INIT(nbp);
709 			nbp->b_error = 0;
710 			nbp->b_proc = bp->b_proc;
711 			nbp->b_vp = NULLVP;
712 
713 			nbp->b_bcount = count;
714 			nbp->b_bufsize = count;
715 			nbp->b_data = bounce;
716 
717 			nbp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
718 
719 			/* We need to do a read-modify-write operation */
720 			nbp->b_flags = bp->b_flags | B_READ | B_CALL;
721 			nbp->b_iodone = cdbounce;
722 
723 			/* Put ptr to orig buf in b_private and use new buf */
724 			nbp->b_private = bp;
725 
726 			BIO_COPYPRIO(nbp, bp);
727 
728 			bp = nbp;
729 
730 		} else {
731 			/* Xfer is aligned -- just adjust the start block */
732 			bp->b_rawblkno = (blkno * lp->d_secsize) /
733 				cd->params.blksize;
734 		}
735 	}
736 	s = splbio();
737 
738 	/*
739 	 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk.
740 	 *
741 	 * XXX Only do disksort() if the current operating mode does not
742 	 * XXX include tagged queueing.
743 	 */
744 	BUFQ_PUT(&cd->buf_queue, bp);
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * Tell the device to get going on the transfer if it's
748 	 * not doing anything, otherwise just wait for completion
749 	 */
750 	cdstart(cd->sc_periph);
751 
752 	splx(s);
753 	return;
754 
755 bad:
756 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
757 done:
758 	/*
759 	 * Correctly set the buf to indicate a completed xfer
760 	 */
761 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
762 	biodone(bp);
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * cdstart looks to see if there is a buf waiting for the device
767  * and that the device is not already busy. If both are true,
768  * It deques the buf and creates a scsi command to perform the
769  * transfer in the buf. The transfer request will call scsipi_done
770  * on completion, which will in turn call this routine again
771  * so that the next queued transfer is performed.
772  * The bufs are queued by the strategy routine (cdstrategy)
773  *
774  * This routine is also called after other non-queued requests
775  * have been made of the scsi driver, to ensure that the queue
776  * continues to be drained.
777  *
778  * must be called at the correct (highish) spl level
779  * cdstart() is called at splbio from cdstrategy and scsipi_done
780  */
781 void
782 cdstart(periph)
783 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
784 {
785 	struct cd_softc *cd = (void *)periph->periph_dev;
786 	struct buf *bp = 0;
787 	struct scsipi_rw_big cmd_big;
788 	struct scsi_rw cmd_small;
789 	struct scsipi_generic *cmdp;
790 	int flags, nblks, cmdlen, error;
791 
792 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("cdstart "));
793 	/*
794 	 * Check if the device has room for another command
795 	 */
796 	while (periph->periph_active < periph->periph_openings) {
797 		/*
798 		 * there is excess capacity, but a special waits
799 		 * It'll need the adapter as soon as we clear out of the
800 		 * way and let it run (user level wait).
801 		 */
802 		if (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_WAITING) {
803 			periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_WAITING;
804 			wakeup((caddr_t)periph);
805 			return;
806 		}
807 
808 		/*
809 		 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
810 		 */
811 		if ((bp = BUFQ_GET(&cd->buf_queue)) == NULL)
812 			return;
813 
814 		/*
815 		 * If the device has become invalid, abort all the
816 		 * reads and writes until all files have been closed and
817 		 * re-opened
818 		 */
819 		if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
820 			bp->b_error = EIO;
821 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
822 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
823 			biodone(bp);
824 			continue;
825 		}
826 
827 		/*
828 		 * We have a buf, now we should make a command.
829 		 */
830 
831 		nblks = howmany(bp->b_bcount, cd->params.blksize);
832 
833 		/*
834 		 *  Fill out the scsi command.  If the transfer will
835 		 *  fit in a "small" cdb, use it.
836 		 */
837 		if (((bp->b_rawblkno & 0x1fffff) == bp->b_rawblkno) &&
838 		    ((nblks & 0xff) == nblks) &&
839 		    !(periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG)) {
840 			/*
841 			 * We can fit in a small cdb.
842 			 */
843 			memset(&cmd_small, 0, sizeof(cmd_small));
844 			cmd_small.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
845 			    SCSI_READ_COMMAND : SCSI_WRITE_COMMAND;
846 			_lto3b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_small.addr);
847 			cmd_small.length = nblks & 0xff;
848 			cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_small);
849 			cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_small;
850 		} else {
851 			/*
852 			 * Need a large cdb.
853 			 */
854 			memset(&cmd_big, 0, sizeof(cmd_big));
855 			cmd_big.opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
856 			    READ_BIG : WRITE_BIG;
857 			_lto4b(bp->b_rawblkno, cmd_big.addr);
858 			_lto2b(nblks, cmd_big.length);
859 			cmdlen = sizeof(cmd_big);
860 			cmdp = (struct scsipi_generic *)&cmd_big;
861 		}
862 
863 		/* Instrumentation. */
864 		disk_busy(&cd->sc_dk);
865 
866 		/*
867 		 * Figure out what flags to use.
868 		 */
869 		flags = XS_CTL_NOSLEEP|XS_CTL_ASYNC|XS_CTL_SIMPLE_TAG;
870 		if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
871 			flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_IN;
872 		else
873 			flags |= XS_CTL_DATA_OUT;
874 
875 		/*
876 		 * Call the routine that chats with the adapter.
877 		 * Note: we cannot sleep as we may be an interrupt
878 		 */
879 		error = scsipi_command(periph, cmdp, cmdlen,
880 		    (u_char *)bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount,
881 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, bp, flags);
882 		if (error) {
883 			disk_unbusy(&cd->sc_dk, 0, 0);
884 			printf("%s: not queued, error %d\n",
885 			    cd->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
886 		}
887 	}
888 }
889 
890 void
891 cddone(xs)
892 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
893 {
894 	struct cd_softc *cd = (void *)xs->xs_periph->periph_dev;
895 
896 	if (xs->bp != NULL) {
897 		disk_unbusy(&cd->sc_dk, xs->bp->b_bcount - xs->bp->b_resid,
898 		    (xs->bp->b_flags & B_READ));
899 #if NRND > 0
900 		rnd_add_uint32(&cd->rnd_source, xs->bp->b_rawblkno);
901 #endif
902 	}
903 }
904 
905 void
906 cdbounce(bp)
907 	struct buf *bp;
908 {
909 	struct buf *obp = (struct buf *)bp->b_private;
910 
911 	if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
912 		/* EEK propagate the error and free the memory */
913 		goto done;
914 	}
915 	if (obp->b_flags & B_READ) {
916 		/* Copy data to the final destination and free the buf. */
917 		memcpy(obp->b_data, bp->b_data+obp->b_rawblkno,
918 			obp->b_bcount);
919 	} else {
920 		/*
921 		 * XXXX This is a CD-ROM -- READ ONLY -- why do we bother with
922 		 * XXXX any of this write stuff?
923 		 */
924 		if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
925 			struct cd_softc *cd = cd_cd.cd_devs[CDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
926 			struct buf *nbp;
927 			int s;
928 
929 			/* Read part of RMW complete. */
930 			memcpy(bp->b_data+obp->b_rawblkno, obp->b_data,
931 				obp->b_bcount);
932 
933 			s = splbio();
934 
935 			/* We need to alloc a new buf. */
936 			nbp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_NOWAIT);
937 			if (!nbp) {
938 				splx(s);
939 				/* No buf available. */
940 				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
941 				bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
942 				bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
943 			}
944 
945 			/* Set up the IOP to the bounce buffer. */
946 			BUF_INIT(nbp);
947 			nbp->b_error = 0;
948 			nbp->b_proc = bp->b_proc;
949 			nbp->b_vp = NULLVP;
950 
951 			nbp->b_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
952 			nbp->b_bufsize = bp->b_bufsize;
953 			nbp->b_data = bp->b_data;
954 
955 			nbp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_rawblkno;
956 
957 			/* We need to do a read-modify-write operation */
958 			nbp->b_flags = obp->b_flags | B_CALL;
959 			nbp->b_iodone = cdbounce;
960 
961 			/* Put ptr to orig buf in b_private and use new buf */
962 			nbp->b_private = obp;
963 
964 			/*
965 			 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this
966 			 * disk.
967 			 *
968 			 * XXX Only do disksort() if the current operating mode
969 			 * XXX does not include tagged queueing.
970 			 */
971 			BUFQ_PUT(&cd->buf_queue, nbp);
972 
973 			/*
974 			 * Tell the device to get going on the transfer if it's
975 			 * not doing anything, otherwise just wait for
976 			 * completion
977 			 */
978 			cdstart(cd->sc_periph);
979 
980 			splx(s);
981 			return;
982 
983 		}
984 	}
985 done:
986 	obp->b_flags |= (bp->b_flags&(B_EINTR|B_ERROR));
987 	obp->b_error = bp->b_error;
988 	obp->b_resid = bp->b_resid;
989 	free(bp->b_data, M_DEVBUF);
990 	biodone(obp);
991 }
992 
993 int cd_interpret_sense(xs)
994 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
995 {
996 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
997 	struct scsipi_sense_data *sense = &xs->sense.scsi_sense;
998 	int retval = EJUSTRETURN;
999 
1000 	/*
1001 	 * If it isn't a extended or extended/deferred error, let
1002 	 * the generic code handle it.
1003 	 */
1004 	if ((sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE) != 0x70 &&
1005 	    (sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE) != 0x71) {	/* DEFERRED */
1006 		return (retval);
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	/*
1010 	 * If we got a "Unit not ready" (SKEY_NOT_READY) and "Logical Unit
1011 	 * Is In The Process of Becoming Ready" (Sense code 0x04,0x01), then
1012 	 * wait a bit for the drive to spin up
1013 	 */
1014 
1015 	if ((sense->flags & SSD_KEY) == SKEY_NOT_READY &&
1016 	    sense->add_sense_code == 0x4 &&
1017 	    sense->add_sense_code_qual == 0x01)	{
1018 		/*
1019 		 * Sleep for 5 seconds to wait for the drive to spin up
1020 		 */
1021 
1022 		SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB1, ("Waiting 5 sec for CD "
1023 						"spinup\n"));
1024 		if (!callout_pending(&periph->periph_callout))
1025 			scsipi_periph_freeze(periph, 1);
1026 		callout_reset(&periph->periph_callout,
1027 		    5 * hz, scsipi_periph_timed_thaw, periph);
1028 		retval = ERESTART;
1029 	}
1030 	return (retval);
1031 }
1032 
1033 void
1034 cdminphys(bp)
1035 	struct buf *bp;
1036 {
1037 	struct cd_softc *cd = cd_cd.cd_devs[CDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
1038 	long max;
1039 
1040 	/*
1041 	 * If the device is ancient, we want to make sure that
1042 	 * the transfer fits into a 6-byte cdb.
1043 	 *
1044 	 * XXX Note that the SCSI-I spec says that 256-block transfers
1045 	 * are allowed in a 6-byte read/write, and are specified
1046 	 * by settng the "length" to 0.  However, we're conservative
1047 	 * here, allowing only 255-block transfers in case an
1048 	 * ancient device gets confused by length == 0.  A length of 0
1049 	 * in a 10-byte read/write actually means 0 blocks.
1050 	 */
1051 	if (cd->flags & CDF_ANCIENT) {
1052 		max = cd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize * 0xff;
1053 
1054 		if (bp->b_bcount > max)
1055 			bp->b_bcount = max;
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	(*cd->sc_periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_minphys)(bp);
1059 }
1060 
1061 int
1062 cdread(dev, uio, ioflag)
1063 	dev_t dev;
1064 	struct uio *uio;
1065 	int ioflag;
1066 {
1067 
1068 	return (physio(cdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, cdminphys, uio));
1069 }
1070 
1071 int
1072 cdwrite(dev, uio, ioflag)
1073 	dev_t dev;
1074 	struct uio *uio;
1075 	int ioflag;
1076 {
1077 
1078 	return (physio(cdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, cdminphys, uio));
1079 }
1080 
1081 /*
1082  * conversion between minute-seconde-frame and logical block address
1083  * addresses format
1084  */
1085 void
1086 lba2msf (lba, m, s, f)
1087 	u_long lba;
1088 	u_char *m, *s, *f;
1089 {
1090 	u_long tmp;
1091 
1092 	tmp = lba + CD_BLOCK_OFFSET;	/* offset of first logical frame */
1093 	tmp &= 0xffffff;		/* negative lbas use only 24 bits */
1094 	*m = tmp / (CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES);
1095 	tmp %= (CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES);
1096 	*s = tmp / CD_FRAMES;
1097 	*f = tmp % CD_FRAMES;
1098 }
1099 
1100 u_long
1101 msf2lba (m, s, f)
1102 	u_char m, s, f;
1103 {
1104 
1105 	return ((((m * CD_SECS) + s) * CD_FRAMES + f) - CD_BLOCK_OFFSET);
1106 }
1107 
1108 int
1109 cdreadmsaddr(cd, addr)
1110 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1111 	int *addr;
1112 {
1113 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = cd->sc_periph;
1114 	int error;
1115 	struct cd_toc toc;
1116 	struct cd_toc_entry *cte;
1117 
1118 	error = cd_read_toc(cd, 0, 0, &toc,
1119 	    sizeof(struct ioc_toc_header) + sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry),
1120 	    XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK,
1121 	    0x40 /* control word for "get MS info" */);
1122 
1123 	if (error)
1124 		return (error);
1125 
1126 	cte = &toc.entries[0];
1127 	if (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_LITTLETOC) {
1128 		cte->addr.lba = le32toh(cte->addr.lba);
1129 		toc.header.len = le16toh(toc.header.len);
1130 	} else {
1131 		cte->addr.lba = be32toh(cte->addr.lba);
1132 		toc.header.len = be16toh(toc.header.len);
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	*addr = (toc.header.len >= 10 && cte->track > 1) ?
1136 		cte->addr.lba : 0;
1137 	return 0;
1138 }
1139 
1140 /*
1141  * Perform special action on behalf of the user.
1142  * Knows about the internals of this device
1143  */
1144 int
1145 cdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
1146 	dev_t dev;
1147 	u_long cmd;
1148 	caddr_t addr;
1149 	int flag;
1150 	struct proc *p;
1151 {
1152 	struct cd_softc *cd = cd_cd.cd_devs[CDUNIT(dev)];
1153 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = cd->sc_periph;
1154 	int part = CDPART(dev);
1155 	int error = 0;
1156 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1157 	struct disklabel *newlabel = NULL;
1158 #endif
1159 
1160 	SC_DEBUG(cd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("cdioctl 0x%lx ", cmd));
1161 
1162 	/*
1163 	 * If the device is not valid, some IOCTLs can still be
1164 	 * handled on the raw partition. Check this here.
1165 	 */
1166 	if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED) == 0) {
1167 		switch (cmd) {
1168 		case DIOCWLABEL:
1169 		case DIOCLOCK:
1170 		case ODIOCEJECT:
1171 		case DIOCEJECT:
1172 		case SCIOCIDENTIFY:
1173 		case OSCIOCIDENTIFY:
1174 		case SCIOCCOMMAND:
1175 		case SCIOCDEBUG:
1176 		case CDIOCGETVOL:
1177 		case CDIOCSETVOL:
1178 		case CDIOCSETMONO:
1179 		case CDIOCSETSTEREO:
1180 		case CDIOCSETMUTE:
1181 		case CDIOCSETLEFT:
1182 		case CDIOCSETRIGHT:
1183 		case CDIOCCLOSE:
1184 		case CDIOCEJECT:
1185 		case CDIOCALLOW:
1186 		case CDIOCPREVENT:
1187 		case CDIOCSETDEBUG:
1188 		case CDIOCCLRDEBUG:
1189 		case CDIOCRESET:
1190 		case SCIOCRESET:
1191 		case CDIOCLOADUNLOAD:
1192 		case DVD_AUTH:
1193 		case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
1194 			if (part == RAW_PART)
1195 				break;
1196 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1197 		default:
1198 			if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_OPEN) == 0)
1199 				return (ENODEV);
1200 			else
1201 				return (EIO);
1202 		}
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	switch (cmd) {
1206 	case DIOCGDINFO:
1207 		*(struct disklabel *)addr = *(cd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1208 		return (0);
1209 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1210 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
1211 		newlabel = malloc(sizeof (*newlabel), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1212 		if (newlabel == NULL)
1213 			return (EIO);
1214 		memcpy(newlabel, cd->sc_dk.dk_label, sizeof (*newlabel));
1215 		if (newlabel->d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1216 			error = ENOTTY;
1217 		else
1218 			memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1219 		free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1220 		return error;
1221 #endif
1222 
1223 	case DIOCGPART:
1224 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = cd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1225 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
1226 		    &cd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part];
1227 		return (0);
1228 
1229 	case DIOCWDINFO:
1230 	case DIOCSDINFO:
1231 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1232 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1233 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1234 #endif
1235 	{
1236 		struct disklabel *lp;
1237 
1238 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1239 			return (EBADF);
1240 
1241 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1242 		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1243 			newlabel = malloc(sizeof (*newlabel), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1244 			if (newlabel == NULL)
1245 				return (EIO);
1246 			memset(newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1247 			memcpy(newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1248 			lp = newlabel;
1249 		} else
1250 #endif
1251 		lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
1252 
1253 		if ((error = cdlock(cd)) != 0)
1254 			goto bad;
1255 		cd->flags |= CDF_LABELLING;
1256 
1257 		error = setdisklabel(cd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1258 		    lp, /*cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
1259 		    cd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1260 		if (error == 0) {
1261 			/* XXX ? */
1262 		}
1263 
1264 		cd->flags &= ~CDF_LABELLING;
1265 		cdunlock(cd);
1266 bad:
1267 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1268 		if (newlabel != NULL)
1269 			free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1270 #endif
1271 		return (error);
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	case DIOCWLABEL:
1275 		return (EBADF);
1276 
1277 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1278 		cdgetdefaultlabel(cd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
1279 		return (0);
1280 
1281 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1282 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1283 		newlabel = malloc(sizeof (*newlabel), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1284 		if (newlabel == NULL)
1285 			return (EIO);
1286 		cdgetdefaultlabel(cd, newlabel);
1287 		if (newlabel->d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1288 			error = ENOTTY;
1289 		else
1290 			memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1291 		free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1292 		return error;
1293 #endif
1294 
1295 	case CDIOCPLAYTRACKS: {
1296 		struct ioc_play_track *args = (struct ioc_play_track *)addr;
1297 
1298 		if ((error = cd_set_pa_immed(cd, 0)) != 0)
1299 			return (error);
1300 		return (cd_play_tracks(cd, args->start_track,
1301 		    args->start_index, args->end_track, args->end_index));
1302 	}
1303 	case CDIOCPLAYMSF: {
1304 		struct ioc_play_msf *args = (struct ioc_play_msf *)addr;
1305 
1306 		if ((error = cd_set_pa_immed(cd, 0)) != 0)
1307 			return (error);
1308 		return (cd_play_msf(cd, args->start_m, args->start_s,
1309 		    args->start_f, args->end_m, args->end_s, args->end_f));
1310 	}
1311 	case CDIOCPLAYBLOCKS: {
1312 		struct ioc_play_blocks *args = (struct ioc_play_blocks *)addr;
1313 
1314 		if ((error = cd_set_pa_immed(cd, 0)) != 0)
1315 			return (error);
1316 		return (cd_play(cd, args->blk, args->len));
1317 	}
1318 	case CDIOCREADSUBCHANNEL: {
1319 		struct ioc_read_subchannel *args =
1320 		    (struct ioc_read_subchannel *)addr;
1321 		struct cd_sub_channel_info data;
1322 		u_int len = args->data_len;
1323 
1324 		if (len > sizeof(data) ||
1325 		    len < sizeof(struct cd_sub_channel_header))
1326 			return (EINVAL);
1327 		error = cd_read_subchannel(cd, args->address_format,
1328 		    args->data_format, args->track, &data, len,
1329 		    XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1330 		if (error)
1331 			return (error);
1332 		len = min(len, _2btol(data.header.data_len) +
1333 		    sizeof(struct cd_sub_channel_header));
1334 		return (copyout(&data, args->data, len));
1335 	}
1336 	case CDIOREADTOCHEADER: {
1337 		struct ioc_toc_header th;
1338 
1339 		if ((error = cd_read_toc(cd, 0, 0, &th, sizeof(th),
1340 		    XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, 0)) != 0)
1341 			return (error);
1342 		if (cd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_LITTLETOC)
1343 			th.len = le16toh(th.len);
1344 		else
1345 			th.len = be16toh(th.len);
1346 		memcpy(addr, &th, sizeof(th));
1347 		return (0);
1348 	}
1349 	case CDIOREADTOCENTRYS: {
1350 		struct cd_toc toc;
1351 		struct ioc_read_toc_entry *te =
1352 		    (struct ioc_read_toc_entry *)addr;
1353 		struct ioc_toc_header *th;
1354 		struct cd_toc_entry *cte;
1355 		u_int len = te->data_len;
1356 		int ntracks;
1357 
1358 		th = &toc.header;
1359 
1360 		if (len > sizeof(toc.entries) ||
1361 		    len < sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry))
1362 			return (EINVAL);
1363 		error = cd_read_toc(cd, te->address_format, te->starting_track,
1364 		    &toc, len + sizeof(struct ioc_toc_header),
1365 		    XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, 0);
1366 		if (error)
1367 			return (error);
1368 		if (te->address_format == CD_LBA_FORMAT)
1369 			for (ntracks =
1370 			    th->ending_track - th->starting_track + 1;
1371 			    ntracks >= 0; ntracks--) {
1372 				cte = &toc.entries[ntracks];
1373 				cte->addr_type = CD_LBA_FORMAT;
1374 				if (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_LITTLETOC)
1375 					cte->addr.lba = le32toh(cte->addr.lba);
1376 				else
1377 					cte->addr.lba = be32toh(cte->addr.lba);
1378 			}
1379 		if (periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_LITTLETOC)
1380 			th->len = le16toh(th->len);
1381 		else
1382 			th->len = be16toh(th->len);
1383 		len = min(len, th->len - (sizeof(th->starting_track) +
1384 		    sizeof(th->ending_track)));
1385 		return (copyout(toc.entries, te->data, len));
1386 	}
1387 	case CDIOREADMSADDR: {
1388 		int sessno = *(int*)addr;
1389 
1390 		if (sessno != 0)
1391 			return (EINVAL);
1392 
1393 		return (cdreadmsaddr(cd, (int*)addr));
1394 	}
1395 	case CDIOCSETPATCH: {
1396 		struct ioc_patch *arg = (struct ioc_patch *)addr;
1397 
1398 		return (cd_setchan(cd, arg->patch[0], arg->patch[1],
1399 		    arg->patch[2], arg->patch[3], 0));
1400 	}
1401 	case CDIOCGETVOL: {
1402 		struct ioc_vol *arg = (struct ioc_vol *)addr;
1403 
1404 		return (cd_getvol(cd, arg, 0));
1405 	}
1406 	case CDIOCSETVOL: {
1407 		struct ioc_vol *arg = (struct ioc_vol *)addr;
1408 
1409 		return (cd_setvol(cd, arg, 0));
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	case CDIOCSETMONO:
1413 		return (cd_setchan(cd, BOTH_CHANNEL, BOTH_CHANNEL,
1414 		    MUTE_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, 0));
1415 
1416 	case CDIOCSETSTEREO:
1417 		return (cd_setchan(cd, LEFT_CHANNEL, RIGHT_CHANNEL,
1418 		    MUTE_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, 0));
1419 
1420 	case CDIOCSETMUTE:
1421 		return (cd_setchan(cd, MUTE_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL,
1422 		    MUTE_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, 0));
1423 
1424 	case CDIOCSETLEFT:
1425 		return (cd_setchan(cd, LEFT_CHANNEL, LEFT_CHANNEL,
1426 		    MUTE_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, 0));
1427 
1428 	case CDIOCSETRIGHT:
1429 		return (cd_setchan(cd, RIGHT_CHANNEL, RIGHT_CHANNEL,
1430 		    MUTE_CHANNEL, MUTE_CHANNEL, 0));
1431 
1432 	case CDIOCRESUME:
1433 		return (cd_pause(cd, PA_RESUME));
1434 	case CDIOCPAUSE:
1435 		return (cd_pause(cd, PA_PAUSE));
1436 	case CDIOCSTART:
1437 		return (scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START, 0));
1438 	case CDIOCSTOP:
1439 		return (scsipi_start(periph, SSS_STOP, 0));
1440 	case CDIOCCLOSE:
1441 		return (scsipi_start(periph, SSS_START|SSS_LOEJ,
1442 		    XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY | XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE));
1443 	case DIOCEJECT:
1444 		if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1445 			/*
1446 			 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1447 			 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1448 			 */
1449 			if ((cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) == 0 &&
1450 			    cd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + cd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask ==
1451 			    cd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1452 				error = scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW,
1453 				    XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY);
1454 				if (error)
1455 					return (error);
1456 			} else {
1457 				return (EBUSY);
1458 			}
1459 		}
1460 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1461 	case CDIOCEJECT: /* FALLTHROUGH */
1462 	case ODIOCEJECT:
1463 		return (scsipi_start(periph, SSS_STOP|SSS_LOEJ, 0));
1464 	case CDIOCALLOW:
1465 		return (scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_ALLOW, 0));
1466 	case CDIOCPREVENT:
1467 		return (scsipi_prevent(periph, PR_PREVENT, 0));
1468 	case DIOCLOCK:
1469 		return (scsipi_prevent(periph,
1470 		    (*(int *)addr) ? PR_PREVENT : PR_ALLOW, 0));
1471 	case CDIOCSETDEBUG:
1472 		cd->sc_periph->periph_dbflags |= (SCSIPI_DB1 | SCSIPI_DB2);
1473 		return (0);
1474 	case CDIOCCLRDEBUG:
1475 		cd->sc_periph->periph_dbflags &= ~(SCSIPI_DB1 | SCSIPI_DB2);
1476 		return (0);
1477 	case CDIOCRESET:
1478 	case SCIOCRESET:
1479 		return (cd_reset(cd));
1480 	case CDIOCLOADUNLOAD:
1481 		return (cd_load_unload(cd, (struct ioc_load_unload *)addr));
1482 	case DVD_AUTH:
1483 		return (dvd_auth(cd, (dvd_authinfo *)addr));
1484 	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
1485 		return (dvd_read_struct(cd, (dvd_struct *)addr));
1486 
1487 	default:
1488 		if (part != RAW_PART)
1489 			return (ENOTTY);
1490 		return (scsipi_do_ioctl(periph, dev, cmd, addr, flag, p));
1491 	}
1492 
1493 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1494 	panic("cdioctl: impossible");
1495 #endif
1496 }
1497 
1498 void
1499 cdgetdefaultlabel(cd, lp)
1500 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1501 	struct disklabel *lp;
1502 {
1503 	int lastsession;
1504 
1505 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1506 
1507 	lp->d_secsize = cd->params.blksize;
1508 	lp->d_ntracks = 1;
1509 	lp->d_nsectors = 100;
1510 	lp->d_ncylinders = (cd->params.disksize / 100) + 1;
1511 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1512 
1513 	switch (scsipi_periph_bustype(cd->sc_periph)) {
1514 	case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_SCSI:
1515 		lp->d_type = DTYPE_SCSI;
1516 		break;
1517 	case SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI:
1518 		lp->d_type = DTYPE_ATAPI;
1519 		break;
1520 	}
1521 	/*
1522 	 * XXX
1523 	 * We could probe the mode pages to figure out what kind of disc it is.
1524 	 * Is this worthwhile?
1525 	 */
1526 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, "mydisc", 16);
1527 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1528 	lp->d_secperunit = cd->params.disksize;
1529 	lp->d_rpm = 300;
1530 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
1531 	lp->d_flags = D_REMOVABLE;
1532 
1533 	if (cdreadmsaddr(cd, &lastsession) != 0)
1534 		lastsession = 0;
1535 
1536 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_offset = 0;
1537 #ifdef notyet /* have to fix bounds_check_with_label() first */
1538 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1539 #else
1540 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_size =
1541 	    lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1542 #endif
1543 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_cdsession = lastsession;
1544 	lp->d_partitions[0].p_fstype = FS_ISO9660;
1545 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1546 #ifdef notyet
1547 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1548 #else
1549 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1550 	    lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1551 #endif
1552 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_ISO9660;
1553 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1554 
1555 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1556 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1557 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1558 }
1559 
1560 /*
1561  * Load the label information on the named device
1562  * Actually fabricate a disklabel
1563  *
1564  * EVENTUALLY take information about different
1565  * data tracks from the TOC and put it in the disklabel
1566  */
1567 void
1568 cdgetdisklabel(cd)
1569 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1570 {
1571 	struct disklabel *lp = cd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1572 	const char *errstring;
1573 
1574 	memset(cd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1575 
1576 	cdgetdefaultlabel(cd, lp);
1577 
1578 	/*
1579 	 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine
1580 	 */
1581 	errstring = readdisklabel(MAKECDDEV(0, cd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
1582 	    cdstrategy, lp, cd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1583 	if (errstring) {
1584 		printf("%s: %s\n", cd->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
1585 		goto error;
1586 	}
1587 	return;
1588 
1589 error:
1590 	/* Reset to default label -- should print a warning */
1591 	memset(cd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1592 
1593 	cdgetdefaultlabel(cd, lp);
1594 }
1595 
1596 /*
1597  * Find out from the device what it's capacity is
1598  */
1599 u_long
1600 cd_size(cd, flags)
1601 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1602 	int flags;
1603 {
1604 	struct scsipi_read_cd_cap_data rdcap;
1605 	struct scsipi_read_cd_capacity scsipi_cmd;
1606 	int blksize;
1607 	u_long size;
1608 
1609 	if (cd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_NOCAPACITY) {
1610 		/*
1611 		 * the drive doesn't support the READ_CD_CAPACITY command
1612 		 * use a fake size
1613 		 */
1614 		cd->params.blksize = 2048;
1615 		cd->params.disksize = 400000;
1616 		cd->params.disksize512 = 1600000;
1617 		return (400000);
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	/*
1621 	 * make up a scsi command and ask the scsi driver to do
1622 	 * it for you.
1623 	 */
1624 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1625 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = READ_CD_CAPACITY;
1626 
1627 	/*
1628 	 * If the command works, interpret the result as a 4 byte
1629 	 * number of blocks and a blocksize
1630 	 */
1631 	if (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
1632 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
1633 	    (u_char *)&rdcap, sizeof(rdcap), CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1634 	    flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK) != 0)
1635 		return (0);
1636 
1637 	blksize = _4btol(rdcap.length);
1638 	if ((blksize < 512) || ((blksize & 511) != 0))
1639 		blksize = 2048;	/* some drives lie ! */
1640 	if (blksize != 2048) {
1641 		if (cd_setblksize(cd) == 0)
1642 			blksize = 2048;
1643 	}
1644 	cd->params.blksize = blksize;
1645 
1646 	size = _4btol(rdcap.addr) + 1;
1647 	if (size < 100)
1648 		size = 400000;	/* ditto */
1649 	cd->params.disksize = size;
1650 	cd->params.disksize512 = ((u_int64_t)cd->params.disksize * blksize) / DEV_BSIZE;
1651 
1652 	SC_DEBUG(cd->sc_periph, SCSIPI_DB2,
1653 	    ("cd_size: %d %ld\n", blksize, size));
1654 	return (size);
1655 }
1656 
1657 /*
1658  * Get scsi driver to send a "start playing" command
1659  */
1660 int
1661 cd_play(cd, blkno, nblks)
1662 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1663 	int blkno, nblks;
1664 {
1665 	struct scsipi_play scsipi_cmd;
1666 
1667 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1668 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = PLAY;
1669 	_lto4b(blkno, scsipi_cmd.blk_addr);
1670 	_lto2b(nblks, scsipi_cmd.xfer_len);
1671 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
1672 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
1673 	    0, 0, CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, 0));
1674 }
1675 
1676 /*
1677  * Get scsi driver to send a "start playing" command
1678  */
1679 int
1680 cd_play_tracks(cd, strack, sindex, etrack, eindex)
1681 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1682 	int strack, sindex, etrack, eindex;
1683 {
1684 	struct cd_toc toc;
1685 	int error;
1686 
1687 	if (!etrack)
1688 		return (EIO);
1689 	if (strack > etrack)
1690 		return (EINVAL);
1691 
1692 	if ((error = cd_load_toc(cd, &toc, XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK)) != 0)
1693 		return (error);
1694 
1695 	if (++etrack > (toc.header.ending_track+1))
1696 		etrack = toc.header.ending_track+1;
1697 
1698 	strack -= toc.header.starting_track;
1699 	etrack -= toc.header.starting_track;
1700 	if (strack < 0)
1701 		return (EINVAL);
1702 
1703 	return (cd_play_msf(cd, toc.entries[strack].addr.msf.minute,
1704 	    toc.entries[strack].addr.msf.second,
1705 	    toc.entries[strack].addr.msf.frame,
1706 	    toc.entries[etrack].addr.msf.minute,
1707 	    toc.entries[etrack].addr.msf.second,
1708 	    toc.entries[etrack].addr.msf.frame));
1709 }
1710 
1711 /*
1712  * Get scsi driver to send a "play msf" command
1713  */
1714 int
1715 cd_play_msf(cd, startm, starts, startf, endm, ends, endf)
1716 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1717 	int startm, starts, startf, endm, ends, endf;
1718 {
1719 	struct scsipi_play_msf scsipi_cmd;
1720 
1721 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1722 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = PLAY_MSF;
1723 	scsipi_cmd.start_m = startm;
1724 	scsipi_cmd.start_s = starts;
1725 	scsipi_cmd.start_f = startf;
1726 	scsipi_cmd.end_m = endm;
1727 	scsipi_cmd.end_s = ends;
1728 	scsipi_cmd.end_f = endf;
1729 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
1730 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
1731 	    0, 0, CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, 0));
1732 }
1733 
1734 /*
1735  * Get scsi driver to send a "start up" command
1736  */
1737 int
1738 cd_pause(cd, go)
1739 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1740 	int go;
1741 {
1742 	struct scsipi_pause scsipi_cmd;
1743 
1744 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1745 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = PAUSE;
1746 	scsipi_cmd.resume = go & 0xff;
1747 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
1748 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
1749 	    0, 0, CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, 0));
1750 }
1751 
1752 /*
1753  * Get scsi driver to send a "RESET" command
1754  */
1755 int
1756 cd_reset(cd)
1757 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1758 {
1759 
1760 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1761 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, XS_CTL_RESET));
1762 }
1763 
1764 /*
1765  * Read subchannel
1766  */
1767 int
1768 cd_read_subchannel(cd, mode, format, track, data, len, flags)
1769 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1770 	int mode, format, track, len;
1771 	struct cd_sub_channel_info *data;
1772 	int flags;
1773 {
1774 	struct scsipi_read_subchannel scsipi_cmd;
1775 
1776 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1777 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = READ_SUBCHANNEL;
1778 	if (mode == CD_MSF_FORMAT)
1779 		scsipi_cmd.byte2 |= CD_MSF;
1780 	scsipi_cmd.byte3 = SRS_SUBQ;
1781 	scsipi_cmd.subchan_format = format;
1782 	scsipi_cmd.track = track;
1783 	_lto2b(len, scsipi_cmd.data_len);
1784 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
1785 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd,
1786 	    sizeof(struct scsipi_read_subchannel), (u_char *)data, len,
1787 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN | XS_CTL_SILENT));
1788 }
1789 
1790 /*
1791  * Read table of contents
1792  */
1793 int
1794 cd_read_toc(cd, mode, start, data, len, flags, control)
1795 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1796 	int mode, start, len, control;
1797 	void *data;
1798 	int flags;
1799 {
1800 	struct scsipi_read_toc scsipi_cmd;
1801 	int ntoc;
1802 
1803 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
1804 #if 0
1805 	if (len != sizeof(struct ioc_toc_header))
1806 		ntoc = ((len) - sizeof(struct ioc_toc_header)) /
1807 		    sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry);
1808 	else
1809 #endif
1810 	ntoc = len;
1811 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = READ_TOC;
1812 	if (mode == CD_MSF_FORMAT)
1813 		scsipi_cmd.byte2 |= CD_MSF;
1814 	scsipi_cmd.from_track = start;
1815 	_lto2b(ntoc, scsipi_cmd.data_len);
1816 	scsipi_cmd.control = control;
1817 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
1818 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd,
1819 	    sizeof(struct scsipi_read_toc), (u_char *)data, len, CDRETRIES,
1820 	    30000, NULL, flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN));
1821 }
1822 
1823 int
1824 cd_load_toc(cd, toc, flags)
1825 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1826 	struct cd_toc *toc;
1827 	int flags;
1828 {
1829 	int ntracks, len, error;
1830 
1831 	if ((error = cd_read_toc(cd, 0, 0, toc, sizeof(toc->header),
1832 	    flags, 0)) != 0)
1833 		return (error);
1834 
1835 	ntracks = toc->header.ending_track - toc->header.starting_track + 1;
1836 	len = (ntracks + 1) * sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry) +
1837 	    sizeof(toc->header);
1838 	if ((error = cd_read_toc(cd, CD_MSF_FORMAT, 0, toc, len,
1839 	    flags, 0)) != 0)
1840 		return (error);
1841 	return (0);
1842 }
1843 
1844 /*
1845  * Get the scsi driver to send a full inquiry to the device and use the
1846  * results to fill out the disk parameter structure.
1847  */
1848 int
1849 cd_get_parms(cd, flags)
1850 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1851 	int flags;
1852 {
1853 
1854 	/*
1855 	 * give a number of sectors so that sec * trks * cyls
1856 	 * is <= disk_size
1857 	 */
1858 	if (cd_size(cd, flags) == 0)
1859 		return (ENXIO);
1860 	return (0);
1861 }
1862 
1863 int
1864 cdsize(dev)
1865 	dev_t dev;
1866 {
1867 
1868 	/* CD-ROMs are read-only. */
1869 	return (-1);
1870 }
1871 
1872 int
1873 cddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1874 	dev_t dev;
1875 	daddr_t blkno;
1876 	caddr_t va;
1877 	size_t size;
1878 {
1879 
1880 	/* Not implemented. */
1881 	return (ENXIO);
1882 }
1883 
1884 #define	dvd_copy_key(dst, src)		memcpy((dst), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1885 #define	dvd_copy_challenge(dst, src)	memcpy((dst), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1886 
1887 int
1888 dvd_auth(cd, a)
1889 	struct cd_softc *cd;
1890 	dvd_authinfo *a;
1891 {
1892 	struct scsipi_generic cmd;
1893 	u_int8_t buf[20];
1894 	int error;
1895 
1896 	memset(cmd.bytes, 0, 15);
1897 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1898 
1899 	switch (a->type) {
1900 	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1901 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1902 		cmd.bytes[8] = 8;
1903 		cmd.bytes[9] = 0 | (0 << 6);
1904 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 8,
1905 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1906 		    XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1907 		if (error)
1908 			return (error);
1909 		a->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1910 		return (0);
1911 
1912 	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1913 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1914 		cmd.bytes[8] = 16;
1915 		cmd.bytes[9] = 1 | (a->lsc.agid << 6);
1916 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 16,
1917 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1918 		    XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1919 		if (error)
1920 			return (error);
1921 		dvd_copy_challenge(a->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1922 		return (0);
1923 
1924 	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1925 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1926 		cmd.bytes[8] = 12;
1927 		cmd.bytes[9] = 2 | (a->lsk.agid << 6);
1928 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 12,
1929 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1930 		    XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1931 		if (error)
1932 			return (error);
1933 		dvd_copy_key(a->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1934 		return (0);
1935 
1936 	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1937 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1938 		_lto4b(a->lstk.lba, &cmd.bytes[1]);
1939 		cmd.bytes[8] = 12;
1940 		cmd.bytes[9] = 4 | (a->lstk.agid << 6);
1941 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 12,
1942 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1943 		    XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1944 		if (error)
1945 			return (error);
1946 		a->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1947 		a->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1948 		a->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1949 		dvd_copy_key(a->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1950 		return (0);
1951 
1952 	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1953 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1954 		cmd.bytes[8] = 8;
1955 		cmd.bytes[9] = 5 | (a->lsasf.agid << 6);
1956 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 8,
1957 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1958 		    XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1959 		if (error)
1960 			return (error);
1961 		a->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1962 		return (0);
1963 
1964 	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1965 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1966 		cmd.bytes[8] = 16;
1967 		cmd.bytes[9] = 1 | (a->hsc.agid << 6);
1968 		buf[1] = 14;
1969 		dvd_copy_challenge(&buf[4], a->hsc.chal);
1970 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 16,
1971 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1972 		    XS_CTL_DATA_OUT|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1973 		if (error)
1974 			return (error);
1975 		a->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1976 		return (0);
1977 
1978 	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1979 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1980 		cmd.bytes[8] = 12;
1981 		cmd.bytes[9] = 3 | (a->hsk.agid << 6);
1982 		buf[1] = 10;
1983 		dvd_copy_key(&buf[4], a->hsk.key);
1984 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 12,
1985 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
1986 		    XS_CTL_DATA_OUT|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
1987 		if (error) {
1988 			a->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1989 			return (error);
1990 		}
1991 		a->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1992 		return (0);
1993 
1994 	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1995 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1996 		cmd.bytes[9] = 0x3f | (a->lsa.agid << 6);
1997 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 16,
1998 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, 0);
1999 		if (error)
2000 			return (error);
2001 		return (0);
2002 
2003 	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
2004 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
2005 		cmd.bytes[8] = 8;
2006 		cmd.bytes[9] = 8 | (0 << 6);
2007 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 8,
2008 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
2009 		    XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
2010 		if (error)
2011 			return (error);
2012 		a->lrpcs.type = (buf[4] >> 6) & 3;
2013 		a->lrpcs.vra = (buf[4] >> 3) & 7;
2014 		a->lrpcs.ucca = (buf[4]) & 7;
2015 		a->lrpcs.region_mask = buf[5];
2016 		a->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = buf[6];
2017 		return (0);
2018 
2019 	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
2020 		cmd.opcode = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
2021 		cmd.bytes[8] = 8;
2022 		cmd.bytes[9] = 6 | (0 << 6);
2023 		buf[1] = 6;
2024 		buf[4] = a->hrpcs.pdrc;
2025 		error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 8,
2026 		    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL,
2027 		    XS_CTL_DATA_OUT|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
2028 		if (error)
2029 			return (error);
2030 		return (0);
2031 
2032 	default:
2033 		return (ENOTTY);
2034 	}
2035 }
2036 
2037 int
2038 dvd_read_physical(cd, s)
2039 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2040 	dvd_struct *s;
2041 {
2042 	struct scsipi_generic cmd;
2043 	u_int8_t buf[4 + 4 * 20], *bufp;
2044 	int error;
2045 	struct dvd_layer *layer;
2046 	int i;
2047 
2048 	memset(cmd.bytes, 0, 15);
2049 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2050 	cmd.opcode = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
2051 	cmd.bytes[6] = s->type;
2052 	_lto2b(sizeof(buf), &cmd.bytes[7]);
2053 
2054 	cmd.bytes[5] = s->physical.layer_num;
2055 	error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, sizeof(buf),
2056 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
2057 	if (error)
2058 		return (error);
2059 	for (i = 0, bufp = &buf[4], layer = &s->physical.layer[0]; i < 4;
2060 	     i++, bufp += 20, layer++) {
2061 		memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
2062                 layer->book_version = bufp[0] & 0xf;
2063                 layer->book_type = bufp[0] >> 4;
2064                 layer->min_rate = bufp[1] & 0xf;
2065                 layer->disc_size = bufp[1] >> 4;
2066                 layer->layer_type = bufp[2] & 0xf;
2067                 layer->track_path = (bufp[2] >> 4) & 1;
2068                 layer->nlayers = (bufp[2] >> 5) & 3;
2069                 layer->track_density = bufp[3] & 0xf;
2070                 layer->linear_density = bufp[3] >> 4;
2071                 layer->start_sector = _4btol(&bufp[4]);
2072                 layer->end_sector = _4btol(&bufp[8]);
2073                 layer->end_sector_l0 = _4btol(&bufp[12]);
2074                 layer->bca = bufp[16] >> 7;
2075 	}
2076 	return (0);
2077 }
2078 
2079 int
2080 dvd_read_copyright(cd, s)
2081 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2082 	dvd_struct *s;
2083 {
2084 	struct scsipi_generic cmd;
2085 	u_int8_t buf[8];
2086 	int error;
2087 
2088 	memset(cmd.bytes, 0, 15);
2089 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2090 	cmd.opcode = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
2091 	cmd.bytes[6] = s->type;
2092 	_lto2b(sizeof(buf), &cmd.bytes[7]);
2093 
2094 	cmd.bytes[5] = s->copyright.layer_num;
2095 	error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, sizeof(buf),
2096 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
2097 	if (error)
2098 		return (error);
2099 	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
2100 	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
2101 	return (0);
2102 }
2103 
2104 int
2105 dvd_read_disckey(cd, s)
2106 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2107 	dvd_struct *s;
2108 {
2109 	struct scsipi_generic cmd;
2110 	u_int8_t *buf;
2111 	int error;
2112 
2113 	buf = malloc(4 + 2048, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
2114 	if (buf == NULL)
2115 		return EIO;
2116 	memset(cmd.bytes, 0, 15);
2117 	cmd.opcode = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
2118 	cmd.bytes[6] = s->type;
2119 	_lto2b(4 + 2048, &cmd.bytes[7]);
2120 
2121 	cmd.bytes[9] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
2122 	error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 4 + 2048,
2123 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
2124 	if (error == 0)
2125 		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], 2048);
2126 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2127 	return error;
2128 }
2129 
2130 int
2131 dvd_read_bca(cd, s)
2132 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2133 	dvd_struct *s;
2134 {
2135 	struct scsipi_generic cmd;
2136 	u_int8_t buf[4 + 188];
2137 	int error;
2138 
2139 	memset(cmd.bytes, 0, 15);
2140 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2141 	cmd.opcode = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
2142 	cmd.bytes[6] = s->type;
2143 	_lto2b(sizeof(buf), &cmd.bytes[7]);
2144 
2145 	error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, sizeof(buf),
2146 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
2147 	if (error)
2148 		return (error);
2149 	s->bca.len = _2btol(&buf[0]);
2150 	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188)
2151 		return (EIO);
2152 	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
2153 	return (0);
2154 }
2155 
2156 int
2157 dvd_read_manufact(cd, s)
2158 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2159 	dvd_struct *s;
2160 {
2161 	struct scsipi_generic cmd;
2162 	u_int8_t *buf;
2163 	int error;
2164 
2165 	buf = malloc(4 + 2048, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
2166 	if (buf == NULL)
2167 		return (EIO);
2168 	memset(cmd.bytes, 0, 15);
2169 	cmd.opcode = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
2170 	cmd.bytes[6] = s->type;
2171 	_lto2b(4 + 2048, &cmd.bytes[7]);
2172 
2173 	error = scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph, &cmd, 12, buf, 4 + 2048,
2174 	    CDRETRIES, 30000, NULL, XS_CTL_DATA_IN|XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK);
2175 	if (error == 0) {
2176 		s->manufact.len = _2btol(&buf[0]);
2177 		if (s->manufact.len >= 0 && s->manufact.len <= 2048)
2178 			memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
2179 		else
2180 			error = EIO;
2181 	}
2182 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
2183 	return error;
2184 }
2185 
2186 int
2187 dvd_read_struct(cd, s)
2188 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2189 	dvd_struct *s;
2190 {
2191 
2192 	switch (s->type) {
2193 	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
2194 		return (dvd_read_physical(cd, s));
2195 	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
2196 		return (dvd_read_copyright(cd, s));
2197 	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
2198 		return (dvd_read_disckey(cd, s));
2199 	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
2200 		return (dvd_read_bca(cd, s));
2201 	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
2202 		return (dvd_read_manufact(cd, s));
2203 	default:
2204 		return (EINVAL);
2205 	}
2206 }
2207 
2208 static int
2209 cd_mode_sense(cd, byte2, sense, size, page, flags, big)
2210 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2211 	u_int8_t byte2;
2212 	void *sense;
2213 	size_t size;
2214 	int page, flags;
2215 	int *big;
2216 {
2217 
2218 	if (cd->sc_periph->periph_quirks & PQUIRK_ONLYBIG) {
2219 		*big = 1;
2220 		return scsipi_mode_sense_big(cd->sc_periph, byte2, page, sense,
2221 		    size + sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_header_big),
2222 		    flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, CDRETRIES, 20000);
2223 	} else {
2224 		*big = 0;
2225 		return scsipi_mode_sense(cd->sc_periph, byte2, page, sense,
2226 		    size + sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_header),
2227 		    flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, CDRETRIES, 20000);
2228 	}
2229 }
2230 
2231 static int
2232 cd_mode_select(cd, byte2, sense, size, flags, big)
2233 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2234 	u_int8_t byte2;
2235 	void *sense;
2236 	size_t size;
2237 	int flags, big;
2238 {
2239 
2240 	if (big) {
2241 		struct scsipi_mode_header_big *header = sense;
2242 
2243 		_lto2b(0, header->data_length);
2244 		return scsipi_mode_select_big(cd->sc_periph, byte2, sense,
2245 		    size + sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_header_big),
2246 		    flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, CDRETRIES, 20000);
2247 	} else {
2248 		struct scsipi_mode_header *header = sense;
2249 
2250 		header->data_length = 0;
2251 		return scsipi_mode_select(cd->sc_periph, byte2, sense,
2252 		    size + sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_header),
2253 		    flags | XS_CTL_DATA_ONSTACK, CDRETRIES, 20000);
2254 	}
2255 }
2256 
2257 int
2258 cd_set_pa_immed(cd, flags)
2259 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2260 	int flags;
2261 {
2262 	struct {
2263 		union {
2264 			struct scsipi_mode_header small;
2265 			struct scsipi_mode_header_big big;
2266 		} header;
2267 		struct cd_audio_page page;
2268 	} data;
2269 	int error;
2270 	uint8_t oflags;
2271 	int big, byte2;
2272 	struct cd_audio_page *page;
2273 
2274 	byte2 = SMS_DBD;
2275 try_again:
2276 	if ((error = cd_mode_sense(cd, byte2, &data, sizeof(data.page),
2277 	    AUDIO_PAGE, flags, &big)) != 0) {
2278 		if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
2279 			/* Device may not understand DBD; retry without */
2280 			byte2 = 0;
2281 			goto try_again;
2282 		}
2283 		return (error);
2284 	}
2285 
2286 	if (big)
2287 		page = (void *)((u_long)&data.header.big +
2288 				sizeof data.header.big +
2289 				_2btol(data.header.big.blk_desc_len));
2290 	else
2291 		page = (void *)((u_long)&data.header.small +
2292 				sizeof data.header.small +
2293 				data.header.small.blk_desc_len);
2294 
2295 	oflags = page->flags;
2296 	page->flags &= ~CD_PA_SOTC;
2297 	page->flags |= CD_PA_IMMED;
2298 	if (oflags == page->flags)
2299 		return (0);
2300 
2301 	return (cd_mode_select(cd, SMS_PF, &data,
2302 	    sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_page_header) + page->pg_length,
2303 	    flags, big));
2304 }
2305 
2306 int
2307 cd_setchan(cd, p0, p1, p2, p3, flags)
2308 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2309 	int p0, p1, p2, p3;
2310 	int flags;
2311 {
2312 	struct {
2313 		union {
2314 			struct scsipi_mode_header small;
2315 			struct scsipi_mode_header_big big;
2316 		} header;
2317 		struct cd_audio_page page;
2318 	} data;
2319 	int error;
2320 	int big, byte2;
2321 	struct cd_audio_page *page;
2322 
2323 	byte2 = SMS_DBD;
2324 try_again:
2325 	if ((error = cd_mode_sense(cd, byte2, &data, sizeof(data.page),
2326 	    AUDIO_PAGE, flags, &big)) != 0) {
2327 		if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
2328 			/* Device may not understand DBD; retry without */
2329 			byte2 = 0;
2330 			goto try_again;
2331 		}
2332 		return (error);
2333 	}
2334 
2335 	if (big)
2336 		page = (void *)((u_long)&data.header.big +
2337 				sizeof data.header.big +
2338 				_2btol(data.header.big.blk_desc_len));
2339 	else
2340 		page = (void *)((u_long)&data.header.small +
2341 				sizeof data.header.small +
2342 				data.header.small.blk_desc_len);
2343 
2344 	page->port[0].channels = p0;
2345 	page->port[1].channels = p1;
2346 	page->port[2].channels = p2;
2347 	page->port[3].channels = p3;
2348 
2349 	return (cd_mode_select(cd, SMS_PF, &data,
2350 	    sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_page_header) + page->pg_length,
2351 	    flags, big));
2352 }
2353 
2354 int
2355 cd_getvol(cd, arg, flags)
2356 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2357 	struct ioc_vol *arg;
2358 	int flags;
2359 {
2360 	struct {
2361 		union {
2362 			struct scsipi_mode_header small;
2363 			struct scsipi_mode_header_big big;
2364 		} header;
2365 		struct cd_audio_page page;
2366 	} data;
2367 	int error;
2368 	int big, byte2;
2369 	struct cd_audio_page *page;
2370 
2371 	byte2 = SMS_DBD;
2372 try_again:
2373 	if ((error = cd_mode_sense(cd, byte2, &data, sizeof(data.page),
2374 	    AUDIO_PAGE, flags, &big)) != 0) {
2375 		if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
2376 			/* Device may not understand DBD; retry without */
2377 			byte2 = 0;
2378 			goto try_again;
2379 		}
2380 		return (error);
2381 	}
2382 
2383 	if (big)
2384 		page = (void *)((u_long)&data.header.big +
2385 				sizeof data.header.big +
2386 				_2btol(data.header.big.blk_desc_len));
2387 	else
2388 		page = (void *)((u_long)&data.header.small +
2389 				sizeof data.header.small +
2390 				data.header.small.blk_desc_len);
2391 
2392 	arg->vol[0] = page->port[0].volume;
2393 	arg->vol[1] = page->port[1].volume;
2394 	arg->vol[2] = page->port[2].volume;
2395 	arg->vol[3] = page->port[3].volume;
2396 
2397 	return (0);
2398 }
2399 
2400 int
2401 cd_setvol(cd, arg, flags)
2402 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2403 	const struct ioc_vol *arg;
2404 	int flags;
2405 {
2406 	struct {
2407 		union {
2408 			struct scsipi_mode_header small;
2409 			struct scsipi_mode_header_big big;
2410 		} header;
2411 		struct cd_audio_page page;
2412 	} data, mask;
2413 	int error;
2414 	int big, byte2;
2415 	struct cd_audio_page *page, *page2;
2416 
2417 	byte2 = SMS_DBD;
2418 try_again:
2419 	if ((error = cd_mode_sense(cd, byte2, &data, sizeof(data.page),
2420 	    AUDIO_PAGE, flags, &big)) != 0) {
2421 		if (byte2 == SMS_DBD) {
2422 			/* Device may not understand DBD; retry without */
2423 			byte2 = 0;
2424 			goto try_again;
2425 		}
2426 		return (error);
2427 	}
2428 	if ((error = cd_mode_sense(cd, byte2, &mask, sizeof(mask.page),
2429 	    AUDIO_PAGE|SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CHANGEABLE, flags, &big)) != 0)
2430 		return (error);
2431 
2432 	if (big) {
2433 		page = (void *)((u_long)&data.header.big +
2434 				sizeof data.header.big +
2435 				_2btol(data.header.big.blk_desc_len));
2436 		page2 = (void *)((u_long)&mask.header.big +
2437 				sizeof mask.header.big +
2438 				_2btol(mask.header.big.blk_desc_len));
2439 	} else {
2440 		page = (void *)((u_long)&data.header.small +
2441 				sizeof data.header.small +
2442 				data.header.small.blk_desc_len);
2443 		page2 = (void *)((u_long)&mask.header.small +
2444 				sizeof mask.header.small +
2445 				mask.header.small.blk_desc_len);
2446 	}
2447 
2448 	page->port[0].volume = arg->vol[0] & page2->port[0].volume;
2449 	page->port[1].volume = arg->vol[1] & page2->port[1].volume;
2450 	page->port[2].volume = arg->vol[2] & page2->port[2].volume;
2451 	page->port[3].volume = arg->vol[3] & page2->port[3].volume;
2452 
2453 	page->port[0].channels = CHANNEL_0;
2454 	page->port[1].channels = CHANNEL_1;
2455 
2456 	return (cd_mode_select(cd, SMS_PF, &data,
2457 	    sizeof(struct scsipi_mode_page_header) + page->pg_length,
2458 	    flags, big));
2459 }
2460 
2461 int
2462 cd_load_unload(cd, args)
2463 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2464 	struct ioc_load_unload *args;
2465 {
2466 	struct scsipi_load_unload scsipi_cmd;
2467 
2468 	memset(&scsipi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
2469 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = LOAD_UNLOAD;
2470 	scsipi_cmd.options = args->options;    /* ioctl uses MMC values */
2471 	scsipi_cmd.slot = args->slot;
2472 
2473 	return (scsipi_command(cd->sc_periph,
2474 	    (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd),
2475 	    0, 0, CDRETRIES, 200000, NULL, 0));
2476 }
2477 
2478 int
2479 cd_setblksize(cd)
2480 	struct cd_softc *cd;
2481 {
2482 	struct {
2483 		union {
2484 			struct scsipi_mode_header small;
2485 			struct scsipi_mode_header_big big;
2486 		} header;
2487 		struct scsi_blk_desc blk_desc;
2488 	} data;
2489 	int error;
2490 	int big, bsize;
2491 	struct scsi_blk_desc *bdesc;
2492 
2493 	if ((error = cd_mode_sense(cd, 0, &data, sizeof(data.blk_desc), 0, 0,
2494 	    &big)) != 0)
2495 		return (error);
2496 
2497 	if (big) {
2498 		bdesc = (void *)(&data.header.big + 1);
2499 		bsize = _2btol(data.header.big.blk_desc_len);
2500 	} else {
2501 		bdesc = (void *)(&data.header.small + 1);
2502 		bsize = data.header.small.blk_desc_len;
2503 	}
2504 
2505 	if (bsize == 0) {
2506 printf("cd_setblksize: trying to change bsize, but no blk_desc\n");
2507 		return (EINVAL);
2508 	}
2509 	if (_3btol(bdesc->blklen) == 2048) {
2510 printf("cd_setblksize: trying to change bsize, but blk_desc is correct\n");
2511 		return (EINVAL);
2512 	}
2513 
2514 	_lto3b(2048, bdesc->blklen);
2515 
2516 	return (cd_mode_select(cd, SMS_PF, &data, sizeof(data.blk_desc), 0,
2517 	    big));
2518 }
2519