xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/scsipi/atapi_wdc.c (revision 95d875fb90b1458e4f1de6950286ddcd6644bc61)
1 /*	$NetBSD: atapi_wdc.c,v 1.29 1999/11/04 21:16:53 bouyer Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
17  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
37 #define WDCDEBUG
38 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/file.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <sys/buf.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/device.h>
48 #include <sys/syslog.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 
51 #include <vm/vm.h>
52 
53 #include <machine/intr.h>
54 #include <machine/bus.h>
55 
56 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
57 #define    bus_space_write_multi_stream_2    bus_space_write_multi_2
58 #define    bus_space_write_multi_stream_4    bus_space_write_multi_4
59 #define    bus_space_read_multi_stream_2    bus_space_read_multi_2
60 #define    bus_space_read_multi_stream_4    bus_space_read_multi_4
61 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
62 
63 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
64 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
65 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
66 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
67 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
68 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
69 #include <dev/scsipi/atapiconf.h>
70 
71 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
72 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
73 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
74 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
75 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
76 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
77 int wdcdebug_atapi_mask = 0;
78 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
79 	if (wdcdebug_atapi_mask & (level)) \
80 		printf args
81 #else
82 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
83 #endif
84 
85 #define ATAPI_DELAY 10	/* 10 ms, this is used only before sending a cmd */
86 
87 void  wdc_atapi_minphys  __P((struct buf *bp));
88 void  wdc_atapi_start	__P((struct channel_softc *,struct wdc_xfer *));
89 int   wdc_atapi_intr	 __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
90 void  wdc_atapi_kill_xfer __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
91 int   wdc_atapi_ctrl	 __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
92 void  wdc_atapi_done	 __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
93 void  wdc_atapi_reset	 __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
94 int   wdc_atapi_send_cmd __P((struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer));
95 
96 #define MAX_SIZE MAXPHYS
97 
98 void
99 wdc_atapibus_attach(chp)
100 	struct channel_softc *chp;
101 {
102 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
103 	int channel = chp->channel;
104 	struct ata_atapi_attach aa_link;
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * Fill in the adapter.
108 	 */
109 	wdc->sc_atapi_adapter.scsipi_cmd = wdc_atapi_send_cmd;
110 	wdc->sc_atapi_adapter.scsipi_minphys = wdc_atapi_minphys;
111 
112 	memset(&aa_link, 0, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach));
113 	aa_link.aa_type = T_ATAPI;
114 	aa_link.aa_channel = channel;
115 	aa_link.aa_openings = 1;
116 	aa_link.aa_drv_data = chp->ch_drive; /* pass the whole array */
117 	aa_link.aa_bus_private = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter;
118 	chp->atapibus = config_found(&wdc->sc_dev, (void *)&aa_link,
119 	    atapi_print);
120 }
121 
122 void
123 wdc_atapi_minphys (struct buf *bp)
124 {
125 	if(bp->b_bcount > MAX_SIZE)
126 		bp->b_bcount = MAX_SIZE;
127 	minphys(bp);
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Kill off all pending xfers for a scsipi_link.
132  *
133  * Must be called at splbio().
134  */
135 void
136 atapi_kill_pending(sc_link)
137 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
138 {
139 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void *)sc_link->adapter_softc;
140 	struct channel_softc *chp =
141 	    wdc->channels[sc_link->scsipi_atapi.channel];
142 
143 	wdc_kill_pending(chp);
144 }
145 
146 void
147 wdc_atapi_kill_xfer(chp, xfer)
148 	struct channel_softc *chp;
149 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
150 {
151 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->cmd;
152 
153 	untimeout(wdctimeout, chp);
154 	/* remove this command from xfer queue */
155 	wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
156 	sc_xfer->xs_status |= XS_STS_DONE;
157 	sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
158 	scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
159 }
160 
161 int
162 wdc_atapi_get_params(ab_link, drive, flags, id)
163 	struct scsipi_link *ab_link;
164 	u_int8_t drive;
165 	int flags;
166 	struct ataparams *id;
167 {
168 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void*)ab_link->adapter_softc;
169 	struct channel_softc *chp =
170 	    wdc->channels[ab_link->scsipi_atapi.channel];
171 	struct wdc_command wdc_c;
172 
173 	/* if no ATAPI device detected at wdc attach time, skip */
174 	/*
175 	 * XXX this will break scsireprobe if this is of any interest for
176 	 * ATAPI devices one day.
177 	 */
178 	if ((chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) == 0) {
179 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_get_params: drive %d not present\n",
180 		    drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
181 		return -1;
182 	}
183 	memset(&wdc_c, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_command));
184 	wdc_c.r_command = ATAPI_SOFT_RESET;
185 	wdc_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
186 	wdc_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
187 	wdc_c.flags = AT_POLL;
188 	wdc_c.timeout = WDC_RESET_WAIT;
189 	if (wdc_exec_command(&chp->ch_drive[drive], &wdc_c) != WDC_COMPLETE) {
190 		printf("wdc_atapi_get_params: ATAPI_SOFT_RESET failed for"
191 		    " drive %s:%d:%d: driver failed\n",
192 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive);
193 		panic("wdc_atapi_get_params");
194 	}
195 	if (wdc_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
196 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_get_params: ATAPI_SOFT_RESET "
197 		    "failed for drive %s:%d:%d: error 0x%x\n",
198 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive,
199 		    wdc_c.r_error), DEBUG_PROBE);
200 		return -1;
201 	}
202 	chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
203 
204 	bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
205 
206 	/* Some ATAPI devices need a bit more time after software reset. */
207 	delay(5000);
208 	if (ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[drive], AT_POLL, id) != 0) {
209 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_get_params: ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE "
210 		    "failed for drive %s:%d:%d: error 0x%x\n",
211 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive,
212 		    wdc_c.r_error), DEBUG_PROBE);
213 		return -1;
214 	}
215 	return COMPLETE;
216 }
217 
218 int
219 wdc_atapi_send_cmd(sc_xfer)
220 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer;
221 {
222 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void*)sc_xfer->sc_link->adapter_softc;
223 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
224 	int flags = sc_xfer->xs_control;
225 	int channel = sc_xfer->sc_link->scsipi_atapi.channel;
226 	int drive = sc_xfer->sc_link->scsipi_atapi.drive;
227 	int s, ret;
228 
229 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_send_cmd %s:%d:%d\n",
230 	    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, channel, drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
231 
232 	xfer = wdc_get_xfer((flags & XS_CTL_NOSLEEP) ?
233 	    WDC_NOSLEEP : WDC_CANSLEEP);
234 	if (xfer == NULL) {
235 		return TRY_AGAIN_LATER;
236 	}
237 	if (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL)
238 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
239 	xfer->drive = drive;
240 	xfer->c_flags |= C_ATAPI;
241 	xfer->cmd = sc_xfer;
242 	xfer->databuf = sc_xfer->data;
243 	xfer->c_bcount = sc_xfer->datalen;
244 	xfer->c_start = wdc_atapi_start;
245 	xfer->c_intr = wdc_atapi_intr;
246 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = wdc_atapi_kill_xfer;
247 	s = splbio();
248 	wdc_exec_xfer(wdc->channels[channel], xfer);
249 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
250 	if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) != 0 &&
251 	    (sc_xfer->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0)
252 		panic("wdc_atapi_send_cmd: polled command not done");
253 #endif
254 	ret = (sc_xfer->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) ?
255 	    COMPLETE : SUCCESSFULLY_QUEUED;
256 	splx(s);
257 	return ret;
258 }
259 
260 void
261 wdc_atapi_start(chp, xfer)
262 	struct channel_softc *chp;
263 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
264 {
265 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->cmd;
266 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
267 
268 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_start %s:%d:%d, scsi flags 0x%x \n",
269 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive,
270 	    sc_xfer->xs_control), DEBUG_XFERS);
271 	/* Adjust C_DMA, it may have changed if we are requesting sense */
272 	if ((drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) &&
273 	    (sc_xfer->datalen > 0 || (xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE)))
274 		xfer->c_flags |= C_DMA;
275 	else
276 		xfer->c_flags &= ~C_DMA;
277 	/* start timeout machinery */
278 	if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0)
279 		timeout(wdctimeout, chp, sc_xfer->timeout * hz / 1000);
280 	/* Do control operations specially. */
281 	if (drvp->state < READY) {
282 		if (drvp->state != PIOMODE) {
283 			printf("%s:%d:%d: bad state %d in wdc_atapi_start\n",
284 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
285 			    xfer->drive, drvp->state);
286 			panic("wdc_atapi_start: bad state");
287 		}
288 		wdc_atapi_ctrl(chp, xfer, 0);
289 		return;
290 	}
291 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
292 	    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->drive << 4));
293 	if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, ATAPI_DELAY) < 0) {
294 		printf("wdc_atapi_start: not ready, st = %02x\n",
295 		    chp->ch_status);
296 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
297 		wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
298 		return;
299 	}
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * Even with WDCS_ERR, the device should accept a command packet
303 	 * Limit length to what can be stuffed into the cylinder register
304 	 * (16 bits).  Some CD-ROMs seem to interpret '0' as 65536,
305 	 * but not all devices do that and it's not obvious from the
306 	 * ATAPI spec that that behaviour should be expected.  If more
307 	 * data is necessary, multiple data transfer phases will be done.
308 	 */
309 
310 	wdccommand(chp, xfer->drive, ATAPI_PKT_CMD,
311 	    xfer->c_bcount <= 0xffff ? xfer->c_bcount : 0xffff,
312 	    0, 0, 0,
313 	    (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) ? ATAPI_PKT_CMD_FTRE_DMA : 0);
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * If there is no interrupt for CMD input, busy-wait for it (done in
317 	 * the interrupt routine. If it is a polled command, call the interrupt
318 	 * routine until command is done.
319 	 */
320 	if ((sc_xfer->sc_link->scsipi_atapi.cap  & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK) !=
321 	    ATAPI_CFG_IRQ_DRQ || (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL)) {
322 		/* Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid */
323 		DELAY(1);
324 		wdc_atapi_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
325 	} else {
326 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
327 	}
328 	if (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) {
329 		while ((sc_xfer->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0) {
330 			/* Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid */
331 			DELAY(1);
332 			wdc_atapi_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
333 		}
334 	}
335 }
336 
337 int
338 wdc_atapi_intr(chp, xfer, irq)
339 	struct channel_softc *chp;
340 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
341 	int irq;
342 {
343 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->cmd;
344 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
345 	int len, phase, i, retries=0;
346 	int ire, dma_err = 0;
347 	int dma_flags = 0;
348 	struct scsipi_generic _cmd_reqsense;
349 	struct scsipi_sense *cmd_reqsense =
350 	    (struct scsipi_sense *)&_cmd_reqsense;
351 	void *cmd;
352 
353 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
354 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive), DEBUG_INTR);
355 
356 	/* Is it not a transfer, but a control operation? */
357 	if (drvp->state < READY) {
358 		printf("%s:%d:%d: bad state %d in wdc_atapi_intr\n",
359 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
360 		    drvp->state);
361 		panic("wdc_atapi_intr: bad state\n");
362 	}
363 	/*
364 	 * If we missed an interrupt in a PIO transfer, reset and restart.
365 	 * Don't try to continue transfer, we may have missed cycles.
366 	 */
367 	if ((xfer->c_flags & (C_TIMEOU | C_DMA)) == C_TIMEOU) {
368 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
369 		wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
370 		return 1;
371 	}
372 
373 	/* Ack interrupt done in wait_for_unbusy */
374 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
375 	    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->drive << 4));
376 	if (wait_for_unbusy(chp,
377 	    (irq == 0) ? sc_xfer->timeout : 0) != 0) {
378 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
379 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
380 		printf("%s:%d:%d: device timeout, c_bcount=%d, c_skip=%d\n",
381 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
382 		    xfer->c_bcount, xfer->c_skip);
383 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA)
384 			drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
385 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
386 		wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
387 		return 1;
388 	}
389 	/* If we missed an IRQ and were using DMA, flag it as a DMA error */
390 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) && (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA))
391 		drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
392 	/*
393 	 * if the request sense command was aborted, report the short sense
394 	 * previously recorded, else continue normal processing
395 	 */
396 
397 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE) != 0 &&
398 	    (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) != 0 &&
399 	    (chp->ch_error & WDCE_ABRT) != 0) {
400 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr: request_sense aborted, "
401 		    "calling wdc_atapi_done(), sense 0x%x\n",
402 		    sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense), DEBUG_INTR);
403 		wdc_atapi_done(chp, xfer);
404 		return 1;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
408 		dma_flags = ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ||
409 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE)) ?  WDC_DMA_READ : 0;
410 		dma_flags |= sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL ?
411 		    WDC_DMA_POLL : 0;
412 	}
413 again:
414 	len = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo) +
415 	    256 * bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
416 	ire = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_ireason);
417 	phase = (ire & (WDCI_CMD | WDCI_IN)) | (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ);
418 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr: c_bcount %d len %d st 0x%x err 0x%x "
419 	    "ire 0x%x :", xfer->c_bcount,
420 	    len, chp->ch_status, chp->ch_error, ire), DEBUG_INTR);
421 
422 	switch (phase) {
423 	case PHASE_CMDOUT:
424 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE) {
425 			memset(cmd_reqsense, 0, sizeof(struct scsipi_generic));
426 			cmd_reqsense->opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
427 			cmd_reqsense->length = xfer->c_bcount;
428 			cmd = cmd_reqsense;
429 		} else {
430 			cmd  = sc_xfer->cmd;
431 		}
432 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("PHASE_CMDOUT\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
433 		/* Init the DMA channel if necessary */
434 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
435 			if ((*chp->wdc->dma_init)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
436 			    chp->channel, xfer->drive,
437 			    xfer->databuf, xfer->c_bcount, dma_flags) != 0) {
438 				sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
439 				break;
440 			}
441 		}
442 		/* send packet command */
443 		/* Commands are 12 or 16 bytes long. It's 32-bit aligned */
444 		if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM)) {
445 			if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
446 				bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot,
447 				    chp->data32ioh, 0,
448 				    (u_int32_t *)cmd,
449 				    sc_xfer->cmdlen >> 2);
450 			} else {
451 				bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
452 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
453 				    (u_int16_t *)cmd,
454 				    sc_xfer->cmdlen >> 1);
455 			}
456 		} else {
457 			if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
458 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(chp->data32iot,
459 				    chp->data32ioh, 0,
460 				    (u_int32_t *)cmd,
461 				    sc_xfer->cmdlen >> 2);
462 			} else {
463 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
464 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
465 				    (u_int16_t *)cmd,
466 				    sc_xfer->cmdlen >> 1);
467 			}
468 		}
469 		/* Start the DMA channel if necessary */
470 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
471 			(*chp->wdc->dma_start)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
472 			    chp->channel, xfer->drive, dma_flags);
473 		}
474 
475 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0) {
476 			chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
477 		}
478 		return 1;
479 
480 	 case PHASE_DATAOUT:
481 		/* write data */
482 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("PHASE_DATAOUT\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
483 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_OUT) == 0 ||
484 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) != 0) {
485 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr: bad data phase DATAOUT\n");
486 			if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
487 				(*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
488 				    chp->channel, xfer->drive, dma_flags);
489 				drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
490 			}
491 			sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
492 			wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
493 			return 1;
494 		}
495 		if (xfer->c_bcount < len) {
496 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr: warning: write only "
497 			    "%d of %d requested bytes\n", xfer->c_bcount, len);
498 			if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM)) {
499 				bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
500 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
501 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
502 				                  xfer->c_skip),
503 				    xfer->c_bcount >> 1);
504 			} else {
505 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
506 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
507 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
508 				                  xfer->c_skip),
509 				    xfer->c_bcount >> 1);
510 			}
511 			for (i = xfer->c_bcount; i < len; i += 2)
512 				bus_space_write_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
513 				    wd_data, 0);
514 			xfer->c_skip += xfer->c_bcount;
515 			xfer->c_bcount = 0;
516 		} else {
517 			if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
518 			    if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM))
519 				bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot,
520 				    chp->data32ioh, 0,
521 				    (u_int32_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
522 				                  xfer->c_skip),
523 				    len >> 2);
524 			    else
525 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(chp->data32iot,
526 				    chp->data32ioh, wd_data,
527 				    (u_int32_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
528 				                  xfer->c_skip),
529 				    len >> 2);
530 
531 			    xfer->c_skip += len & 0xfffffffc;
532 			    xfer->c_bcount -= len & 0xfffffffc;
533 			    len = len & 0x03;
534 			}
535 			if (len > 0) {
536 			    if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM))
537 				bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
538 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
539 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
540 				                  xfer->c_skip),
541 				    len >> 1);
542 			    else
543 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
544 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
545 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
546 				                  xfer->c_skip),
547 				    len >> 1);
548 			    xfer->c_skip += len;
549 			    xfer->c_bcount -= len;
550 			}
551 		}
552 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0) {
553 			chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
554 		}
555 		return 1;
556 
557 	case PHASE_DATAIN:
558 		/* Read data */
559 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("PHASE_DATAIN\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
560 		if (((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) == 0 &&
561 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE) == 0) ||
562 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) != 0) {
563 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr: bad data phase DATAIN\n");
564 			if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
565 				(*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
566 				    chp->channel, xfer->drive, dma_flags);
567 				drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
568 			}
569 			sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
570 			wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
571 			return 1;
572 		}
573 		if (xfer->c_bcount < len) {
574 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr: warning: reading only "
575 			    "%d of %d bytes\n", xfer->c_bcount, len);
576 			if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM)) {
577 			    bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
578 			    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
579 			    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
580 			                  xfer->c_skip),
581 			    xfer->c_bcount >> 1);
582 			} else {
583 			    bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
584 			    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
585 			    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
586 			                  xfer->c_skip),
587 			    xfer->c_bcount >> 1);
588 			}
589 			wdcbit_bucket(chp, len - xfer->c_bcount);
590 			xfer->c_skip += xfer->c_bcount;
591 			xfer->c_bcount = 0;
592 		} else {
593 			if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
594 			    if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM))
595 				bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot,
596 				    chp->data32ioh, 0,
597 				    (u_int32_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
598 				                  xfer->c_skip),
599 				    len >> 2);
600 			    else
601 				bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(chp->data32iot,
602 				    chp->data32ioh, wd_data,
603 				    (u_int32_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
604 				                  xfer->c_skip),
605 				    len >> 2);
606 
607 			    xfer->c_skip += len & 0xfffffffc;
608 			    xfer->c_bcount -= len & 0xfffffffc;
609 			    len = len & 0x03;
610 			}
611 			if (len > 0) {
612 			    if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM))
613 				bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
614 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
615 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
616 				                  xfer->c_skip),
617 				    len >> 1);
618 			    else
619 				bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
620 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
621 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
622 				                  xfer->c_skip),
623 				    len >> 1);
624 			    xfer->c_skip += len;
625 			    xfer->c_bcount -=len;
626 			}
627 		}
628 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0) {
629 			chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
630 		}
631 		return 1;
632 
633 	case PHASE_ABORTED:
634 	case PHASE_COMPLETED:
635 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("PHASE_COMPLETED\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
636 		/* turn off DMA channel */
637 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
638 			dma_err = (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
639 			    chp->channel, xfer->drive, dma_flags);
640 			if (xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE)
641 				xfer->c_bcount -=
642 				    sizeof(sc_xfer->sense.scsi_sense);
643 			else
644 				xfer->c_bcount -= sc_xfer->datalen;
645 		}
646 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_SENSE) {
647 			if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) || dma_err < 0) {
648 				/*
649 				 * request sense failed ! it's not suppossed
650 				 * to be possible
651 				 */
652 				if (dma_err < 0)
653 					drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
654 				sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
655 				wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
656 				return (1);
657 			} else if (xfer->c_bcount <
658 			    sizeof(sc_xfer->sense.scsi_sense)) {
659 				/* use the sense we just read */
660 				sc_xfer->error = XS_SENSE;
661 			} else {
662 				/*
663 				 * command completed, but no data was read.
664 				 * use the short sense we saved previsouly.
665 				 */
666 				sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
667 			}
668 		} else {
669 			sc_xfer->resid = xfer->c_bcount;
670 			if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
671 				/* save the short sense */
672 				sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
673 				sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = chp->ch_error;
674 				if ((sc_xfer->sc_link->quirks &
675 				    ADEV_NOSENSE) == 0) {
676 					/*
677 					 * let the driver issue a
678 					 * 'request sense'
679 					 */
680 					xfer->databuf = &sc_xfer->sense;
681 					xfer->c_bcount =
682 					    sizeof(sc_xfer->sense.scsi_sense);
683 					xfer->c_skip = 0;
684 					xfer->c_flags |= C_SENSE;
685 					untimeout(wdctimeout, chp);
686 					wdc_atapi_start(chp, xfer);
687 					return 1;
688 				}
689 			} else if (dma_err < 0) {
690 				drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
691 				sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
692 				wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
693 				return (1);
694 			}
695 		}
696 		if (xfer->c_bcount != 0) {
697 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr: bcount value is "
698 			    "%d after io\n", xfer->c_bcount), DEBUG_XFERS);
699 		}
700 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
701 		if (xfer->c_bcount < 0) {
702 			printf("wdc_atapi_intr warning: bcount value "
703 			    "is %d after io\n", xfer->c_bcount);
704 		}
705 #endif
706 		break;
707 
708 	default:
709 		if (++retries<500) {
710 			DELAY(100);
711 			chp->ch_status = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
712 			    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
713 			chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
714 			    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
715 			goto again;
716 		}
717 		printf("wdc_atapi_intr: unknown phase 0x%x\n", phase);
718 		if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
719 			sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
720 			sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = chp->ch_error;
721 		} else {
722 			sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
723 			wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
724 			return (1);
725 		}
726 	}
727 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_intr: wdc_atapi_done() (end), error 0x%x "
728 	    "sense 0x%x\n", sc_xfer->error, sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense),
729 	    DEBUG_INTR);
730 	wdc_atapi_done(chp, xfer);
731 	return (1);
732 }
733 
734 int
735 wdc_atapi_ctrl(chp, xfer, irq)
736 	struct channel_softc *chp;
737 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
738 	int irq;
739 {
740 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->cmd;
741 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
742 	char *errstring = NULL;
743 	int delay = (irq == 0) ? ATAPI_DELAY : 0;
744 
745 	/* Ack interrupt done in wait_for_unbusy */
746 again:
747 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_ctrl %s:%d:%d state %d\n",
748 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive, drvp->state),
749 	    DEBUG_INTR | DEBUG_FUNCS);
750 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
751 	    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->drive << 4));
752 	switch (drvp->state) {
753 	case PIOMODE:
754 piomode:
755 		/* Don't try to set mode if controller can't be adjusted */
756 		if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0)
757 			goto ready;
758 		/* Also don't try if the drive didn't report its mode */
759 		if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0)
760 			goto ready;;
761 		wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
762 		    0x08 | drvp->PIO_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
763 		drvp->state = PIOMODE_WAIT;
764 		break;
765 	case PIOMODE_WAIT:
766 		errstring = "piomode";
767 		if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, delay))
768 			goto timeout;
769 		if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
770 			if (drvp->PIO_mode < 3) {
771 				drvp->PIO_mode = 3;
772 				goto piomode;
773 			} else {
774 				goto error;
775 			}
776 		}
777 	/* fall through */
778 
779 	case DMAMODE:
780 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
781 			wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
782 			    0x40 | drvp->UDMA_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
783 		} else if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) {
784 			wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
785 			    0x20 | drvp->DMA_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
786 		} else {
787 			goto ready;
788 		}
789 		drvp->state = DMAMODE_WAIT;
790 		break;
791 	case DMAMODE_WAIT:
792 		errstring = "dmamode";
793 		if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, delay))
794 			goto timeout;
795 		if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR)
796 			goto error;
797 	/* fall through */
798 
799 	case READY:
800 	ready:
801 		drvp->state = READY;
802 		xfer->c_intr = wdc_atapi_intr;
803 		untimeout(wdctimeout, chp);
804 		wdc_atapi_start(chp, xfer);
805 		return 1;
806 	}
807 	if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0) {
808 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
809 		xfer->c_intr = wdc_atapi_ctrl;
810 	} else {
811 		goto again;
812 	}
813 	return 1;
814 
815 timeout:
816 	if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0) {
817 		return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
818 	}
819 	printf("%s:%d:%d: %s timed out\n",
820 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive, errstring);
821 	sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
822 	wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
823 	return 1;
824 error:
825 	printf("%s:%d:%d: %s ",
826 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
827 	    errstring);
828 	printf("error (0x%x)\n", chp->ch_error);
829 	sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
830 	sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = chp->ch_error;
831 	wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer);
832 	return 1;
833 }
834 
835 void
836 wdc_atapi_done(chp, xfer)
837 	struct channel_softc *chp;
838 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
839 {
840 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->cmd;
841 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
842 
843 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_done %s:%d:%d: flags 0x%x\n",
844 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
845 	    (u_int)xfer->c_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
846 	untimeout(wdctimeout, chp);
847 	/* remove this command from xfer queue */
848 	wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
849 	sc_xfer->xs_status |= XS_STS_DONE;
850 	if (drvp->n_dmaerrs ||
851 	  (sc_xfer->error != XS_NOERROR && sc_xfer->error != XS_SENSE &&
852 	  sc_xfer->error != XS_SHORTSENSE)) {
853 		drvp->n_dmaerrs = 0;
854 		wdc_downgrade_mode(drvp);
855 	}
856 
857 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_atapi_done: scsipi_done\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
858 	scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
859 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart from wdc_atapi_done, flags 0x%x\n",
860 	    chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
861 	wdcstart(chp);
862 }
863 
864 void
865 wdc_atapi_reset(chp, xfer)
866 	struct channel_softc *chp;
867 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
868 {
869 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
870 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->cmd;
871 
872 	wdccommandshort(chp, xfer->drive, ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
873 	drvp->state = 0;
874 	if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, WDC_RESET_WAIT) != 0) {
875 		printf("%s:%d:%d: reset failed\n",
876 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
877 		    xfer->drive);
878 		sc_xfer->error = XS_SELTIMEOUT;
879 	}
880 	wdc_atapi_done(chp, xfer);
881 	return;
882 }
883