xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/scsipi/atapi_base.c (revision dc306354b0b29af51801a7632f1e95265a68cd81)
1 /*	$NetBSD: atapi_base.c,v 1.11 1998/11/17 14:45:39 bouyer Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/buf.h>
44 #include <sys/uio.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/device.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
51 #include <dev/scsipi/atapi_all.h>
52 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
53 #include <dev/scsipi/atapiconf.h>
54 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_base.h>
55 
56 /*
57  * Look at the returned sense and act on the error, determining
58  * the unix error number to pass back.  (0 = report no error)
59  *
60  * THIS IS THE DEFAULT ERROR HANDLER
61  */
62 int
63 atapi_interpret_sense(xs)
64 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
65 {
66 	int key, error;
67 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
68 	char *msg = NULL;
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * If the device has it's own error handler, call it first.
72 	 * If it returns a legit error value, return that, otherwise
73 	 * it wants us to continue with normal error processing.
74 	 */
75 	if (sc_link->device->err_handler) {
76 		SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB2,
77 		    ("calling private err_handler()\n"));
78 		error = (*sc_link->device->err_handler) (xs);
79 		if (error != SCSIRET_CONTINUE)
80 			return (error);		/* error >= 0  better ? */
81 	}
82 	/*
83 	 * otherwise use the default, call the generic sense handler if we have
84 	 * more than the sense key
85 	 */
86 	if (xs->error == XS_SENSE)
87 		return (scsipi_interpret_sense(xs));
88 
89 	key = (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0xf0) >> 4;
90 	switch (key) {
91 		case SKEY_RECOVERED_ERROR:
92 			msg = "soft error (corrected)";
93 		case SKEY_NO_SENSE:
94 			if (xs->resid == xs->datalen)
95 				xs->resid = 0;  /* not short read */
96 			error = 0;
97 			break;
98 		case SKEY_NOT_READY:
99 			if ((sc_link->flags & SDEV_REMOVABLE) != 0)
100 				sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED;
101 			if ((xs->flags & SCSI_IGNORE_NOT_READY) != 0)
102 				return (0);
103 			if ((xs->flags & SCSI_SILENT) != 0)
104 				return (EIO);
105 			msg = "not ready";
106 			error = EIO;
107 			break;
108 		case SKEY_MEDIUM_ERROR: /* MEDIUM ERROR */
109 			msg = "medium error";
110 			error = EIO;
111 			break;
112 		case SKEY_HARDWARE_ERROR:
113 			msg = "non-media hardware failure";
114 			error = EIO;
115 			break;
116 		case SKEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
117 			if ((xs->flags & SCSI_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) != 0)
118 				return (0);
119 			if ((xs->flags & SCSI_SILENT) != 0)
120 				return (EIO);
121 			msg = "illegal request";
122 			error = EINVAL;
123 			break;
124 		case SKEY_UNIT_ATTENTION:
125 			if ((sc_link->flags & SDEV_REMOVABLE) != 0)
126 				sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED;
127 			if ((xs->flags & SCSI_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE) != 0 ||
128 			    /* XXX Should reupload any transient state. */
129 			    (sc_link->flags & SDEV_REMOVABLE) == 0)
130 				return (ERESTART);
131 			if ((xs->flags & SCSI_SILENT) != 0)
132 				return (EIO);
133 			msg = "unit attention";
134 			error = EIO;
135 			break;
136 		case SKEY_WRITE_PROTECT:
137 			msg = "readonly device";
138 			error = EROFS;
139 			break;
140 		case SKEY_ABORTED_COMMAND:
141 			msg = "command aborted";
142 			error = ERESTART;
143 			break;
144 		default:
145 			error = EIO;
146 			break;
147 	}
148 
149 	if (!key) {
150 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x01) {
151 			/* Illegal length indication */
152 			msg = "ATA illegal length indication";
153 			error = EIO;
154 		}
155 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x02) { /* vol overflow */
156 			msg = "ATA volume overflow";
157 			error = ENOSPC;
158 		}
159 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x04) { /* Aborted command */
160 			msg = "ATA command aborted";
161 			error = ERESTART;
162 		}
163 	}
164 	if (msg) {
165 		sc_link->sc_print_addr(sc_link);
166 		printf("%s\n", msg);
167 	} else {
168 		if (error) {
169 			sc_link->sc_print_addr(sc_link);
170 			printf("unknown error code %d\n",
171 			    xs->sense.atapi_sense);
172 		}
173 	}
174 
175 	return (error);
176 
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Utility routines often used in SCSI stuff
181  */
182 
183 
184 /*
185  * Print out the scsi_link structure's address info.
186  */
187 void
188 atapi_print_addr(sc_link)
189 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
190 {
191 
192 	printf("%s(%s:%d:%d): ",
193 	    sc_link->device_softc ?
194 	    ((struct device *)sc_link->device_softc)->dv_xname : "probe",
195 	    ((struct device *)sc_link->adapter_softc)->dv_xname,
196 	    sc_link->scsipi_atapi.channel, sc_link->scsipi_atapi.drive);
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * ask the atapi driver to perform a command for us.
201  * tell it where to read/write the data, and how
202  * long the data is supposed to be. If we have  a buf
203  * to associate with the transfer, we need that too.
204  */
205 int
206 atapi_scsipi_cmd(sc_link, scsipi_cmd, cmdlen, data_addr, datalen,
207     retries, timeout, bp, flags)
208 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
209 	struct scsipi_generic *scsipi_cmd;
210 	int cmdlen;
211 	u_char *data_addr;
212 	int datalen;
213 	int retries;
214 	int timeout;
215 	struct buf *bp;
216 	int flags;
217 {
218 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
219 	int error;
220 
221 	SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB2, ("atapi_cmd\n"));
222 
223 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
224 	if (bp != 0 && (flags & SCSI_NOSLEEP) == 0)
225 		panic("atapi_scsipi_cmd: buffer without nosleep");
226 #endif
227 
228 	if ((xs = scsipi_make_xs(sc_link, scsipi_cmd, cmdlen, data_addr,
229 	    datalen, retries, timeout, bp, flags)) == NULL)
230 		return (ENOMEM);
231 
232 	xs->cmdlen = (sc_link->scsipi_atapi.cap & ACAP_LEN) ? 16 : 12;
233 
234 	if ((error = scsipi_execute_xs(xs)) == EJUSTRETURN)
235 		return (0);
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * we have finished with the xfer stuct, free it and
239 	 * check if anyone else needs to be started up.
240 	 */
241 	scsipi_free_xs(xs, flags);
242 	return (error);
243 }
244 
245 int
246 atapi_mode_select(l, data, len, flags, retries, timeout)
247 	struct scsipi_link *l;
248 	struct atapi_mode_header *data;
249 	int len, flags, retries, timeout;
250 {
251 	struct atapi_mode_select scsipi_cmd;
252 	int error;
253 
254 	bzero(&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
255 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = ATAPI_MODE_SELECT;
256 	scsipi_cmd.byte2 = AMS_PF;
257 	_lto2b(len, scsipi_cmd.length);
258 
259 	/* length is reserved when doing mode select; zero it */
260 	_lto2l(0, data->length);
261 
262 	error = scsipi_command(l, (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd,
263 	    sizeof(scsipi_cmd), (void *)data, len, retries, timeout, NULL,
264 	    flags | SCSI_DATA_OUT);
265 	SC_DEBUG(l, SDEV_DB2, ("atapi_mode_select: error=%d\n", error));
266 	return (error);
267 }
268 
269 int
270 atapi_mode_sense(l, page, data, len, flags, retries, timeout)
271 	struct scsipi_link *l;
272 	int page, len, flags, retries, timeout;
273 	struct atapi_mode_header *data;
274 {
275 	struct atapi_mode_sense scsipi_cmd;
276 	int error;
277 
278 	bzero(&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
279 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = ATAPI_MODE_SENSE;
280 	scsipi_cmd.page = page;
281 	_lto2b(len, scsipi_cmd.length);
282 
283 	error = scsipi_command(l, (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd,
284 	    sizeof(scsipi_cmd), (void *)data, len, retries, timeout, NULL,
285 	    flags | SCSI_DATA_IN);
286 	SC_DEBUG(l, SDEV_DB2, ("atapi_mode_sense: error=%d\n", error));
287 	return (error);
288 }
289