xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/scsipi/atapi_base.c (revision 481fca6e59249d8ffcf24fef7cfbe7b131bfb080)
1 /*	$NetBSD: atapi_base.c,v 1.14 1999/09/30 22:57:52 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/buf.h>
44 #include <sys/uio.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/device.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
51 #include <dev/scsipi/atapi_all.h>
52 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
53 #include <dev/scsipi/atapiconf.h>
54 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_base.h>
55 
56 /*
57  * Look at the returned sense and act on the error, determining
58  * the unix error number to pass back.  (0 = report no error)
59  *
60  * THIS IS THE DEFAULT ERROR HANDLER
61  */
62 int
63 atapi_interpret_sense(xs)
64 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
65 {
66 	int key, error;
67 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link = xs->sc_link;
68 	char *msg = NULL;
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * If the device has it's own error handler, call it first.
72 	 * If it returns a legit error value, return that, otherwise
73 	 * it wants us to continue with normal error processing.
74 	 */
75 	if (sc_link->device->err_handler) {
76 		SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB2,
77 		    ("calling private err_handler()\n"));
78 		error = (*sc_link->device->err_handler) (xs);
79 		if (error != SCSIRET_CONTINUE)
80 			return (error);		/* error >= 0  better ? */
81 	}
82 	/*
83 	 * otherwise use the default, call the generic sense handler if we have
84 	 * more than the sense key
85 	 */
86 	if (xs->error == XS_SENSE)
87 		return (scsipi_interpret_sense(xs));
88 
89 	key = (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0xf0) >> 4;
90 	switch (key) {
91 		case SKEY_RECOVERED_ERROR:
92 			msg = "soft error (corrected)";
93 		case SKEY_NO_SENSE:
94 			if (xs->resid == xs->datalen)
95 				xs->resid = 0;  /* not short read */
96 			error = 0;
97 			break;
98 		case SKEY_NOT_READY:
99 			if ((sc_link->flags & SDEV_REMOVABLE) != 0)
100 				sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED;
101 			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY) != 0)
102 				return (0);
103 			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) != 0)
104 				return (EIO);
105 			msg = "not ready";
106 			error = EIO;
107 			break;
108 		case SKEY_MEDIUM_ERROR: /* MEDIUM ERROR */
109 			msg = "medium error";
110 			error = EIO;
111 			break;
112 		case SKEY_HARDWARE_ERROR:
113 			msg = "non-media hardware failure";
114 			error = EIO;
115 			break;
116 		case SKEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
117 			if ((xs->xs_control &
118 			     XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) != 0)
119 				return (0);
120 			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) != 0)
121 				return (EIO);
122 			msg = "illegal request";
123 			error = EINVAL;
124 			break;
125 		case SKEY_UNIT_ATTENTION:
126 			if ((sc_link->flags & SDEV_REMOVABLE) != 0)
127 				sc_link->flags &= ~SDEV_MEDIA_LOADED;
128 			if ((xs->xs_control &
129 			     XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE) != 0 ||
130 			    /* XXX Should reupload any transient state. */
131 			    (sc_link->flags & SDEV_REMOVABLE) == 0)
132 				return (ERESTART);
133 			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) != 0)
134 				return (EIO);
135 			msg = "unit attention";
136 			error = EIO;
137 			break;
138 		case SKEY_WRITE_PROTECT:
139 			msg = "readonly device";
140 			error = EROFS;
141 			break;
142 		case SKEY_ABORTED_COMMAND:
143 			msg = "command aborted";
144 			error = ERESTART;
145 			break;
146 		default:
147 			error = EIO;
148 			break;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (!key) {
152 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x01) {
153 			/* Illegal length indication */
154 			msg = "ATA illegal length indication";
155 			error = EIO;
156 		}
157 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x02) { /* vol overflow */
158 			msg = "ATA volume overflow";
159 			error = ENOSPC;
160 		}
161 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x04) { /* Aborted command */
162 			msg = "ATA command aborted";
163 			error = ERESTART;
164 		}
165 	}
166 	if (msg) {
167 		sc_link->sc_print_addr(sc_link);
168 		printf("%s\n", msg);
169 	} else {
170 		if (error) {
171 			sc_link->sc_print_addr(sc_link);
172 			printf("unknown error code %d\n",
173 			    xs->sense.atapi_sense);
174 		}
175 	}
176 
177 	return (error);
178 
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * Utility routines often used in SCSI stuff
183  */
184 
185 
186 /*
187  * Print out the scsi_link structure's address info.
188  */
189 void
190 atapi_print_addr(sc_link)
191 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
192 {
193 
194 	printf("%s(%s:%d:%d): ",
195 	    sc_link->device_softc ?
196 	    ((struct device *)sc_link->device_softc)->dv_xname : "probe",
197 	    ((struct device *)sc_link->adapter_softc)->dv_xname,
198 	    sc_link->scsipi_atapi.channel, sc_link->scsipi_atapi.drive);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * ask the atapi driver to perform a command for us.
203  * tell it where to read/write the data, and how
204  * long the data is supposed to be. If we have  a buf
205  * to associate with the transfer, we need that too.
206  */
207 int
208 atapi_scsipi_cmd(sc_link, scsipi_cmd, cmdlen, data_addr, datalen,
209     retries, timeout, bp, flags)
210 	struct scsipi_link *sc_link;
211 	struct scsipi_generic *scsipi_cmd;
212 	int cmdlen;
213 	u_char *data_addr;
214 	int datalen;
215 	int retries;
216 	int timeout;
217 	struct buf *bp;
218 	int flags;
219 {
220 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
221 	int error, s;
222 
223 	SC_DEBUG(sc_link, SDEV_DB2, ("atapi_cmd\n"));
224 
225 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
226 	if (bp != NULL && (flags & XS_CTL_ASYNC) == 0)
227 		panic("atapi_scsipi_cmd: buffer without async");
228 #endif
229 
230 	if ((xs = scsipi_make_xs(sc_link, scsipi_cmd, cmdlen, data_addr,
231 	    datalen, retries, timeout, bp, flags)) == NULL) {
232 		if (bp != NULL) {
233 			s = splbio();
234 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
235 			bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
236 			biodone(bp);
237 			splx(s);
238 		}
239 		return (ENOMEM);
240 	}
241 
242 	xs->cmdlen = (sc_link->scsipi_atapi.cap & ACAP_LEN) ? 16 : 12;
243 
244 	if ((error = scsipi_execute_xs(xs)) == EJUSTRETURN)
245 		return (0);
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * we have finished with the xfer stuct, free it and
249 	 * check if anyone else needs to be started up.
250 	 */
251 	s = splbio();
252 	scsipi_free_xs(xs, flags);
253 	splx(s);
254 	return (error);
255 }
256 
257 int
258 atapi_mode_select(l, data, len, flags, retries, timeout)
259 	struct scsipi_link *l;
260 	struct atapi_mode_header *data;
261 	int len, flags, retries, timeout;
262 {
263 	struct atapi_mode_select scsipi_cmd;
264 	int error;
265 
266 	bzero(&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
267 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = ATAPI_MODE_SELECT;
268 	scsipi_cmd.byte2 = AMS_PF;
269 	_lto2b(len, scsipi_cmd.length);
270 
271 	/* length is reserved when doing mode select; zero it */
272 	_lto2l(0, data->length);
273 
274 	error = scsipi_command(l, (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd,
275 	    sizeof(scsipi_cmd), (void *)data, len, retries, timeout, NULL,
276 	    flags | XS_CTL_DATA_OUT);
277 	SC_DEBUG(l, SDEV_DB2, ("atapi_mode_select: error=%d\n", error));
278 	return (error);
279 }
280 
281 int
282 atapi_mode_sense(l, page, data, len, flags, retries, timeout)
283 	struct scsipi_link *l;
284 	int page, len, flags, retries, timeout;
285 	struct atapi_mode_header *data;
286 {
287 	struct atapi_mode_sense scsipi_cmd;
288 	int error;
289 
290 	bzero(&scsipi_cmd, sizeof(scsipi_cmd));
291 	scsipi_cmd.opcode = ATAPI_MODE_SENSE;
292 	scsipi_cmd.page = page;
293 	_lto2b(len, scsipi_cmd.length);
294 
295 	error = scsipi_command(l, (struct scsipi_generic *)&scsipi_cmd,
296 	    sizeof(scsipi_cmd), (void *)data, len, retries, timeout, NULL,
297 	    flags | XS_CTL_DATA_IN);
298 	SC_DEBUG(l, SDEV_DB2, ("atapi_mode_sense: error=%d\n", error));
299 	return (error);
300 }
301