xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/sbus/bpp.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*	$NetBSD: bpp.c,v 1.40 2014/03/16 05:20:29 dholland Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: bpp.c,v 1.40 2014/03/16 05:20:29 dholland Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/vnode.h>
41 #include <sys/poll.h>
42 #include <sys/select.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
46 #include <sys/conf.h>
47 #include <sys/errno.h>
48 #include <sys/device.h>
49 #include <sys/bus.h>
50 #include <sys/intr.h>
51 
52 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/ic/lsi64854reg.h>
55 #include <dev/ic/lsi64854var.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
58 #include <dev/sbus/bppreg.h>
59 
60 #include "ioconf.h"
61 
62 #define splbpp()	spltty()	/* XXX */
63 
64 #ifdef DEBUG
65 #define DPRINTF(x) do { if (bppdebug) printf x ; } while (0)
66 int bppdebug = 1;
67 #else
68 #define DPRINTF(x)
69 #endif
70 
71 #if 0
72 struct bpp_param {
73 	int	bpp_dss;		/* data setup to strobe */
74 	int	bpp_dsw;		/* data strobe width */
75 	int	bpp_outputpins;		/* Select/Autofeed/Init pins */
76 	int	bpp_inputpins;		/* Error/Select/Paperout pins */
77 };
78 #endif
79 
80 struct hwstate {
81 	uint16_t	hw_hcr;		/* Hardware config register */
82 	uint16_t	hw_ocr;		/* Operation config register */
83 	uint8_t 	hw_tcr;		/* Transfer Control register */
84 	uint8_t 	hw_or;		/* Output register */
85 	uint16_t	hw_irq;		/* IRQ; polarity bits only */
86 };
87 
88 struct bpp_softc {
89 	struct lsi64854_softc	sc_lsi64854;	/* base device */
90 
91 	size_t		sc_bufsz;		/* temp buffer */
92 	uint8_t		*sc_buf;
93 
94 	int		sc_error;		/* bottom-half error */
95 	int		sc_flags;
96 #define BPP_OPEN	0x01		/* Device is open */
97 #define BPP_XCLUDE	0x02		/* Exclusive-open mode */
98 #define BPP_ASYNC	0x04		/* Asynchronous I/O mode */
99 #define BPP_LOCKED	0x08		/* DMA in progress */
100 #define BPP_WANT	0x10		/* Waiting for DMA */
101 
102 	struct selinfo	sc_rsel;
103 	struct selinfo	sc_wsel;
104 	struct proc	*sc_asyncproc;	/* Process to notify if async */
105 	void		*sc_sih;
106 
107 	/* Hardware state */
108 	struct hwstate		sc_hwdefault;
109 	struct hwstate		sc_hwcurrent;
110 };
111 
112 static int	bppmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
113 static void	bppattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
114 static int	bppintr(void *);
115 static void	bppsoftintr(void *);
116 static void	bpp_setparams(struct bpp_softc *, struct hwstate *);
117 
118 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(bpp, sizeof(struct bpp_softc),
119     bppmatch, bppattach, NULL, NULL);
120 
121 dev_type_open(bppopen);
122 dev_type_close(bppclose);
123 dev_type_write(bppwrite);
124 dev_type_ioctl(bppioctl);
125 dev_type_poll(bpppoll);
126 dev_type_kqfilter(bppkqfilter);
127 
128 const struct cdevsw bpp_cdevsw = {
129 	.d_open = bppopen,
130 	.d_close = bppclose,
131 	.d_read = noread,
132 	.d_write = bppwrite,
133 	.d_ioctl = bppioctl,
134 	.d_stop = nostop,
135 	.d_tty = notty,
136 	.d_poll = bpppoll,
137 	.d_mmap = nommap,
138 	.d_kqfilter = bppkqfilter,
139 	.d_flag = D_TTY
140 };
141 
142 #define BPPUNIT(dev)	(minor(dev))
143 
144 
145 int
146 bppmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
147 {
148 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
149 
150 	return strcmp("SUNW,bpp", sa->sa_name) == 0;
151 }
152 
153 void
154 bppattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
155 {
156 	struct bpp_softc *dsc = device_private(self);
157 	struct lsi64854_softc *sc = &dsc->sc_lsi64854;
158 	struct sbus_softc *sbsc = device_private(parent);
159 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
160 	int burst, sbusburst;
161 	int node;
162 
163 	sc->sc_dev = self;
164 
165 	selinit(&dsc->sc_rsel);
166 	selinit(&dsc->sc_wsel);
167 	dsc->sc_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_CLOCK, bppsoftintr, dsc);
168 
169 	sc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
170 	sc->sc_dmatag = sa->sa_dmatag;
171 	node = sa->sa_node;
172 
173 	/* Map device registers */
174 	if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
175 			 sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset, sa->sa_size,
176 			 0, &sc->sc_regs) != 0) {
177 		aprint_error(": cannot map registers\n");
178 		return;
179 	}
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * Get transfer burst size from PROM and plug it into the
183 	 * controller registers. This is needed on the Sun4m; do
184 	 * others need it too?
185 	 */
186 	sbusburst = sbsc->sc_burst;
187 	if (sbusburst == 0)
188 		sbusburst = SBUS_BURST_32 - 1; /* 1->16 */
189 
190 	burst = prom_getpropint(node, "burst-sizes", -1);
191 	if (burst == -1)
192 		/* take SBus burst sizes */
193 		burst = sbusburst;
194 
195 	/* Clamp at parent's burst sizes */
196 	burst &= sbusburst;
197 	sc->sc_burst = (burst & SBUS_BURST_32) ? 32 :
198 		       (burst & SBUS_BURST_16) ? 16 : 0;
199 
200 	/* Initialize the DMA channel */
201 	sc->sc_channel = L64854_CHANNEL_PP;
202 	lsi64854_attach(sc);
203 
204 	/* Establish interrupt handler */
205 	if (sa->sa_nintr) {
206 		sc->sc_intrchain = bppintr;
207 		sc->sc_intrchainarg = dsc;
208 		(void)bus_intr_establish(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_pri, IPL_TTY,
209 		    bppintr, sc);
210 	}
211 
212 	/* Allocate buffer XXX - should actually use dmamap_uio() */
213 	dsc->sc_bufsz = 1024;
214 	dsc->sc_buf = malloc(dsc->sc_bufsz, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
215 
216 	/* XXX read default state */
217 	{
218 	bus_space_handle_t h = sc->sc_regs;
219 	struct hwstate *hw = &dsc->sc_hwdefault;
220 	int ack_rate = sa->sa_frequency / 1000000;
221 
222 	hw->hw_hcr = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_bustag, h, L64854_REG_HCR);
223 	hw->hw_ocr = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_bustag, h, L64854_REG_OCR);
224 	hw->hw_tcr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_bustag, h, L64854_REG_TCR);
225 	hw->hw_or = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_bustag, h, L64854_REG_OR);
226 
227 	DPRINTF(("bpp: hcr %x ocr %x tcr %x or %x\n",
228 	    hw->hw_hcr, hw->hw_ocr, hw->hw_tcr, hw->hw_or));
229 	/* Set these to sane values */
230 	hw->hw_hcr = ((ack_rate<<BPP_HCR_DSS_SHFT)&BPP_HCR_DSS_MASK)
231 	    | ((ack_rate<<BPP_HCR_DSW_SHFT)&BPP_HCR_DSW_MASK);
232 	hw->hw_ocr |= BPP_OCR_ACK_OP;
233 	}
234 }
235 
236 void
237 bpp_setparams(struct bpp_softc *sc, struct hwstate *hw)
238 {
239 	uint16_t irq;
240 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_lsi64854.sc_bustag;
241 	bus_space_handle_t h = sc->sc_lsi64854.sc_regs;
242 
243 	bus_space_write_2(t, h, L64854_REG_HCR, hw->hw_hcr);
244 	bus_space_write_2(t, h, L64854_REG_OCR, hw->hw_ocr);
245 	bus_space_write_1(t, h, L64854_REG_TCR, hw->hw_tcr);
246 	bus_space_write_1(t, h, L64854_REG_OR, hw->hw_or);
247 
248 	/* Only change IRP settings in interrupt status register */
249 	irq = bus_space_read_2(t, h, L64854_REG_ICR);
250 	irq &= ~BPP_ALLIRP;
251 	irq |= (hw->hw_irq & BPP_ALLIRP);
252 	bus_space_write_2(t, h, L64854_REG_ICR, irq);
253 	DPRINTF(("bpp_setparams: hcr %x ocr %x tcr %x or %x, irq %x\n",
254 	    hw->hw_hcr, hw->hw_ocr, hw->hw_tcr, hw->hw_or, irq));
255 }
256 
257 int
258 bppopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
259 {
260 	int unit = BPPUNIT(dev);
261 	struct bpp_softc *sc;
262 	struct lsi64854_softc *lsi;
263 	uint16_t irq;
264 	int s;
265 
266 	if (unit >= bpp_cd.cd_ndevs)
267 		return ENXIO;
268 	sc = device_lookup_private(&bpp_cd, unit);
269 
270 	if ((sc->sc_flags & (BPP_OPEN|BPP_XCLUDE)) == (BPP_OPEN|BPP_XCLUDE))
271 		return EBUSY;
272 
273 	lsi = &sc->sc_lsi64854;
274 
275 	/* Set default parameters */
276 	sc->sc_hwcurrent = sc->sc_hwdefault;
277 	s = splbpp();
278 	bpp_setparams(sc, &sc->sc_hwdefault);
279 	splx(s);
280 
281 	/* Enable interrupts */
282 	irq = BPP_ERR_IRQ_EN;
283 	irq |= sc->sc_hwdefault.hw_irq;
284 	bus_space_write_2(lsi->sc_bustag, lsi->sc_regs, L64854_REG_ICR, irq);
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 int
289 bppclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
290 {
291 	struct bpp_softc *sc;
292 	struct lsi64854_softc *lsi;
293 	uint16_t irq;
294 
295 	sc = device_lookup_private(&bpp_cd, BPPUNIT(dev));
296 	lsi = &sc->sc_lsi64854;
297 
298 	/* Turn off all interrupt enables */
299 	irq = sc->sc_hwdefault.hw_irq | BPP_ALLIRQ;
300 	irq &= ~BPP_ALLEN;
301 	bus_space_write_2(lsi->sc_bustag, lsi->sc_regs, L64854_REG_ICR, irq);
302 
303 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
304 	sc->sc_asyncproc = NULL;
305 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
306 	sc->sc_flags = 0;
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 int
311 bppwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
312 {
313 	struct bpp_softc *sc;
314 	struct lsi64854_softc *lsi;
315 	int error = 0;
316 	int s;
317 
318 	sc = device_lookup_private(&bpp_cd, BPPUNIT(dev));
319 	lsi = &sc->sc_lsi64854;
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * Wait until the DMA engine is free.
323 	 */
324 	s = splbpp();
325 	while ((sc->sc_flags & BPP_LOCKED) != 0) {
326 		if ((flags & IO_NDELAY) != 0) {
327 			splx(s);
328 			return EWOULDBLOCK;
329 		}
330 
331 		sc->sc_flags |= BPP_WANT;
332 		error = tsleep(sc->sc_buf, PZERO|PCATCH, "bppwrite", 0);
333 		if (error != 0) {
334 			splx(s);
335 			return error;
336 		}
337 	}
338 	sc->sc_flags |= BPP_LOCKED;
339 	splx(s);
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * Move data from user space into our private buffer
343 	 * and start DMA.
344 	 */
345 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
346 		uint8_t *bp = sc->sc_buf;
347 		size_t len = min(sc->sc_bufsz, uio->uio_resid);
348 
349 		if ((error = uiomove(bp, len, uio)) != 0)
350 			break;
351 
352 		while (len > 0) {
353 			uint8_t tcr;
354 			size_t size = len;
355 			DMA_SETUP(lsi, &bp, &len, 0, &size);
356 
357 #ifdef DEBUG
358 			if (bppdebug) {
359 				int i;
360 				uint8_t *b = bp;
361 				printf("bpp: writing %ld : ", len);
362 				for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
363 					printf("%c(0x%x)", b[i], b[i]);
364 				printf("\n");
365 			}
366 #endif
367 
368 			/* Clear direction control bit */
369 			tcr = bus_space_read_1(lsi->sc_bustag, lsi->sc_regs,
370 			    L64854_REG_TCR);
371 			tcr &= ~BPP_TCR_DIR;
372 			bus_space_write_1(lsi->sc_bustag, lsi->sc_regs,
373 			    L64854_REG_TCR, tcr);
374 
375 			/* Enable DMA */
376 			s = splbpp();
377 			DMA_GO(lsi);
378 			error = tsleep(sc, PZERO|PCATCH, "bppdma", 0);
379 			splx(s);
380 			if (error != 0)
381 				goto out;
382 
383 			/* Bail out if bottom half reported an error */
384 			if ((error = sc->sc_error) != 0)
385 				goto out;
386 
387 			/*
388 			 * lsi64854_pp_intr() does this part.
389 			 *
390 			 * len -= size;
391 			 */
392 		}
393 	}
394 
395 out:
396 	DPRINTF(("bpp done %x\n", error));
397 	s = splbpp();
398 	sc->sc_flags &= ~BPP_LOCKED;
399 	if ((sc->sc_flags & BPP_WANT) != 0) {
400 		sc->sc_flags &= ~BPP_WANT;
401 		wakeup(sc->sc_buf);
402 	}
403 	splx(s);
404 	return error;
405 }
406 
407 /* move to header: */
408 #define BPPIOCSPARAM	_IOW('P', 0x1, struct hwstate)
409 #define BPPIOCGPARAM	_IOR('P', 0x2, struct hwstate)
410 
411 int
412 bppioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
413 {
414 	struct bpp_softc *sc;
415 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
416 	struct hwstate *hw, *chw;
417 	int error = 0;
418 	int s;
419 
420 	sc = device_lookup_private(&bpp_cd, BPPUNIT(dev));
421 
422 	switch(cmd) {
423 	case BPPIOCSPARAM:
424 		chw = &sc->sc_hwcurrent;
425 		hw = (struct hwstate *)data;
426 
427 		/*
428 		 * Extract and store user-settable bits.
429 		 */
430 #define _bpp_set(reg,mask) do {		\
431 	chw->reg &= ~(mask);		\
432 	chw->reg |= (hw->reg & (mask));	\
433 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
434 		_bpp_set(hw_hcr, BPP_HCR_DSS_MASK|BPP_HCR_DSW_MASK);
435 		_bpp_set(hw_ocr, BPP_OCR_USER);
436 		_bpp_set(hw_tcr, BPP_TCR_USER);
437 		_bpp_set(hw_or,  BPP_OR_USER);
438 		_bpp_set(hw_irq, BPP_IRQ_USER);
439 #undef _bpp_set
440 
441 		/* Apply settings */
442 		s = splbpp();
443 		bpp_setparams(sc, chw);
444 		splx(s);
445 		break;
446 	case BPPIOCGPARAM:
447 		*((struct hwstate *)data) = sc->sc_hwcurrent;
448 		break;
449 	case TIOCEXCL:
450 		s = splbpp();
451 		sc->sc_flags |= BPP_XCLUDE;
452 		splx(s);
453 		break;
454 	case TIOCNXCL:
455 		s = splbpp();
456 		sc->sc_flags &= ~BPP_XCLUDE;
457 		splx(s);
458 		break;
459 	case FIOASYNC:
460 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
461 		if (*(int *)data) {
462 			if (sc->sc_asyncproc != NULL)
463 				error = EBUSY;
464 			else
465 				sc->sc_asyncproc = p;
466 		} else
467 			sc->sc_asyncproc = NULL;
468 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
469 		break;
470 	default:
471 		break;
472 	}
473 
474 	return error;
475 }
476 
477 int
478 bpppoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
479 {
480 	struct bpp_softc *sc;
481 	int revents = 0;
482 
483 	sc = device_lookup_private(&bpp_cd, BPPUNIT(dev));
484 
485 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
486 		/* read is not yet implemented */
487 	}
488 
489 	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) {
490 		if ((sc->sc_flags & BPP_LOCKED) == 0)
491 			revents |= (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
492 	}
493 
494 	if (revents == 0) {
495 		if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
496 			selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel);
497 		if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
498 			selrecord(l, &sc->sc_wsel);
499 	}
500 
501 	return revents;
502 }
503 
504 static void
505 filt_bpprdetach(struct knote *kn)
506 {
507 	struct bpp_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
508 	int s;
509 
510 	s = splbpp();
511 	SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
512 	splx(s);
513 }
514 
515 static int
516 filt_bppread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
517 {
518 	/* XXX Read not yet implemented. */
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 static const struct filterops bppread_filtops =
523 	{ 1, NULL, filt_bpprdetach, filt_bppread };
524 
525 static void
526 filt_bppwdetach(struct knote *kn)
527 {
528 	struct bpp_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
529 	int s;
530 
531 	s = splbpp();
532 	SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_wsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
533 	splx(s);
534 }
535 
536 static int
537 filt_bpfwrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
538 {
539 	struct bpp_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
540 
541 	if (sc->sc_flags & BPP_LOCKED)
542 		return 0;
543 
544 	kn->kn_data = 0;	/* XXXLUKEM (thorpej): what to put here? */
545 	return 1;
546 }
547 
548 static const struct filterops bppwrite_filtops =
549 	{ 1, NULL, filt_bppwdetach, filt_bpfwrite };
550 
551 int
552 bppkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
553 {
554 	struct bpp_softc *sc;
555 	struct klist *klist;
556 	int s;
557 
558 	sc = device_lookup_private(&bpp_cd, BPPUNIT(dev));
559 
560 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
561 	case EVFILT_READ:
562 		klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
563 		kn->kn_fop = &bppread_filtops;
564 		break;
565 
566 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
567 		klist = &sc->sc_wsel.sel_klist;
568 		kn->kn_fop = &bppwrite_filtops;
569 		break;
570 
571 	default:
572 		return EINVAL;
573 	}
574 
575 	kn->kn_hook = sc;
576 
577 	s = splbpp();
578 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
579 	splx(s);
580 
581 	return 0;
582 }
583 
584 int
585 bppintr(void *arg)
586 {
587 	struct bpp_softc *sc = arg;
588 	struct lsi64854_softc *lsi = &sc->sc_lsi64854;
589 	uint16_t irq;
590 
591 	/* First handle any possible DMA interrupts */
592 	if (lsi64854_pp_intr((void *)lsi) == -1)
593 		sc->sc_error = 1;
594 
595 	irq = bus_space_read_2(lsi->sc_bustag, lsi->sc_regs, L64854_REG_ICR);
596 	/* Ack all interrupts */
597 	bus_space_write_2(lsi->sc_bustag, lsi->sc_regs, L64854_REG_ICR,
598 	    irq | BPP_ALLIRQ);
599 
600 	DPRINTF(("%s: %x\n", __func__, irq));
601 	/* Did our device interrupt? */
602 	if ((irq & BPP_ALLIRQ) == 0)
603 		return 0;
604 
605 	if ((sc->sc_flags & BPP_LOCKED) != 0)
606 		wakeup(sc);
607 	else if ((sc->sc_flags & BPP_WANT) != 0) {
608 		sc->sc_flags &= ~BPP_WANT;
609 		wakeup(sc->sc_buf);
610 	} else {
611 		selnotify(&sc->sc_wsel, 0, 0);
612 		if (sc->sc_asyncproc != NULL)
613 			softint_schedule(sc->sc_sih);
614 	}
615 	return 1;
616 }
617 
618 static void
619 bppsoftintr(void *cookie)
620 {
621 	struct bpp_softc *sc = cookie;
622 
623 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
624 	if (sc->sc_asyncproc)
625 		psignal(sc->sc_asyncproc, SIGIO);
626 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
627 }
628