xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pcmcia/pcmcom.c (revision 3b01aba77a7a698587faaae455bbfe740923c1f5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.6 2000/05/24 03:44:46 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by RedBack Networks, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Device driver for multi-port PCMCIA serial cards, written by
41  * Jason R. Thorpe for RedBack Networks, Inc.
42  *
43  * Most of these cards are simply multiple UARTs sharing a single interrupt
44  * line, and rely on the fact that PCMCIA level-triggered interrupts can
45  * be shared.  There are no special interrupt registers on them, as there
46  * are on most ISA multi-port serial cards.
47  *
48  * If there are other cards that have interrupt registers, they should not
49  * be glued into this driver.  Rather, separate drivers should be written
50  * for those devices, as we have in the ISA multi-port serial card case.
51  */
52 
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 #include <sys/device.h>
56 #include <sys/termios.h>
57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
58 
59 #include <machine/bus.h>
60 #include <machine/intr.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
63 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
64 
65 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
66 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
67 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
68 
69 #include "com.h"
70 #include "pcmcom.h"
71 
72 #include "locators.h"
73 
74 struct pcmcom_slave_info {
75 	struct pcmcia_io_handle psi_pcioh;	/* PCMCIA i/o space info */
76 	int psi_io_window;			/* our i/o window */
77 	struct device *psi_child;		/* child's device */
78 };
79 
80 struct pcmcom_softc {
81 	struct device sc_dev;			/* generic device glue */
82 
83 	struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf;		/* our PCMCIA function */
84 	void *sc_ih;				/* interrupt handle */
85 	int sc_enabled_count;			/* enabled count */
86 
87 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *sc_slaves;	/* slave info */
88 	int sc_nslaves;				/* slave count */
89 };
90 
91 struct pcmcom_attach_args {
92 	bus_space_tag_t pca_iot;		/* I/O tag */
93 	bus_space_handle_t pca_ioh;		/* I/O handle */
94 	int pca_slave;				/* slave # */
95 };
96 
97 int	pcmcom_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
98 void	pcmcom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
99 int	pcmcom_detach __P((struct device *, int));
100 int	pcmcom_activate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
101 
102 struct cfattach pcmcom_ca = {
103 	sizeof(struct pcmcom_softc), pcmcom_match, pcmcom_attach,
104 	    pcmcom_detach, pcmcom_activate
105 };
106 
107 const struct pcmcom_product {
108 	struct pcmcia_product pp_product;
109 	int		pp_nslaves;		/* number of slaves */
110 } pcmcom_products[] = {
111 	{ { PCMCIA_STR_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232,	PCMCIA_VENDOR_SOCKET,
112 	    PCMCIA_PRODUCT_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232,	0 },
113 	  2 },
114 
115 	{ { NULL } }
116 };
117 
118 int	pcmcom_print __P((void *, const char *));
119 int	pcmcom_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
120 
121 int	pcmcom_check_cfe __P((struct pcmcom_softc *,
122 	    struct pcmcia_config_entry *));
123 void	pcmcom_attach_slave __P((struct pcmcom_softc *, int));
124 
125 int	pcmcom_enable __P((struct pcmcom_softc *));
126 void	pcmcom_disable __P((struct pcmcom_softc *));
127 
128 int	pcmcom_intr __P((void *));
129 
130 int
131 pcmcom_match(parent, cf, aux)
132 	struct device *parent;
133 	struct cfdata *cf;
134 	void *aux;
135 {
136 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
137 
138 	if (pcmcia_product_lookup(pa,
139 	    (const struct pcmcia_product *)pcmcom_products,
140 	    sizeof pcmcom_products[0], NULL) != NULL)
141 		return (10);	/* beat com_pcmcia */
142 	return (0);
143 }
144 
145 void
146 pcmcom_attach(parent, self, aux)
147 	struct device *parent, *self;
148 	void *aux;
149 {
150 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
151 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
152 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
153 	const struct pcmcom_product *pp;
154 	size_t size;
155 	int i;
156 
157 	sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
158 
159 	pp = (const struct pcmcom_product *)pcmcia_product_lookup(pa,
160             (const struct pcmcia_product *)pcmcom_products,
161             sizeof pcmcom_products[0], NULL);
162 	if (pp == NULL) {
163 		printf("\n");
164 		panic("pcmcom_attach: impossible");
165 	}
166 
167 	printf(": %s\n", pp->pp_product.pp_name);
168 
169 	/* Allocate the slave info. */
170 	sc->sc_nslaves = pp->pp_nslaves;
171 	size = sizeof(struct pcmcom_slave_info) * sc->sc_nslaves;
172 	sc->sc_slaves = malloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
173 	if (sc->sc_slaves == NULL) {
174 		printf("%s: unable to allocate slave info\n",
175 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
176 		return;
177 	}
178 	memset(sc->sc_slaves, 0, size);
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * The address decoders on these cards are stupid.  They decode
182 	 * (usually) 10 bits of address, so you need to allocate the
183 	 * regions they request in order for the card to differentiate
184 	 * between serial ports.
185 	 */
186 	for (cfe = pa->pf->cfe_head.sqh_first; cfe != NULL;
187 	     cfe = cfe->cfe_list.sqe_next) {
188 		if (pcmcom_check_cfe(sc, cfe)) {
189 			/* Found one! */
190 			break;
191 		}
192 	}
193 	if (cfe == NULL) {
194 		printf("%s: unable to find a suitable config table entry\n",
195 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
196 		return;
197 	}
198 
199 	/* Enable the card. */
200 	pcmcia_function_init(pa->pf, cfe);
201 	if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf)) {
202 		printf("%s: function enable failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
203 		return;
204 	}
205 
206 	sc->sc_enabled_count = 1;
207 
208 	/* Attach the children. */
209 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nslaves; i++)
210 		pcmcom_attach_slave(sc, i);
211 
212 	sc->sc_enabled_count = 0;
213 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
214 }
215 
216 int
217 pcmcom_check_cfe(sc, cfe)
218 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
219 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
220 {
221 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
222 	int slave;
223 
224 	/* We need to have the same number of I/O spaces as we do slaves. */
225 	if (cfe->num_iospace != sc->sc_nslaves)
226 		return (0);
227 
228 	for (slave = 0; slave < sc->sc_nslaves; slave++) {
229 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
230 		if (pcmcia_io_alloc(sc->sc_pf,
231 		    cfe->iospace[slave].start,
232 		    cfe->iospace[slave].length,
233 		    cfe->iospace[slave].length,
234 		    &psi->psi_pcioh))
235 			goto release;
236 	}
237 
238 	/* If we got here, we were able to allocate space for all slaves! */
239 	return (1);
240 
241  release:
242 	/* Release the i/o spaces we've allocated. */
243 	for (slave--; slave >= 0; slave--) {
244 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
245 		pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &psi->psi_pcioh);
246 	}
247 	return (0);
248 }
249 
250 void
251 pcmcom_attach_slave(sc, slave)
252 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
253 	int slave;
254 {
255 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
256 	struct pcmcom_attach_args pca;
257 
258 	printf("%s: slave %d", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, slave);
259 
260 	if (pcmcia_io_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO8, 0, psi->psi_pcioh.size,
261 	    &psi->psi_pcioh, &psi->psi_io_window)) {
262 		printf(": can't map i/o space\n");
263 		return;
264 	}
265 
266 	printf("\n");
267 
268 	pca.pca_iot = psi->psi_pcioh.iot;
269 	pca.pca_ioh = psi->psi_pcioh.ioh;
270 	pca.pca_slave = slave;
271 
272 	psi->psi_child = config_found_sm(&sc->sc_dev, &pca, pcmcom_print,
273 	    pcmcom_submatch);
274 }
275 
276 int
277 pcmcom_detach(self, flags)
278 	struct device *self;
279 	int flags;
280 {
281 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
282 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
283 	int slave, error;
284 
285 	for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
286 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
287 		if (psi->psi_child == NULL)
288 			continue;
289 
290 		/* Detach the child. */
291 		if ((error = config_detach(psi->psi_child, flags)) != 0)
292 			return (error);
293 		psi->psi_child = NULL;
294 
295 		/* Unmap the i/o window. */
296 		pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, psi->psi_io_window);
297 
298 		/* Free the i/o space. */
299 		pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &psi->psi_pcioh);
300 	}
301 	return (0);
302 }
303 
304 int
305 pcmcom_activate(self, act)
306 	struct device *self;
307 	enum devact act;
308 {
309 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
310 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
311 	int slave, error = 0, s;
312 
313 	s = splserial();
314 	switch (act) {
315 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
316 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
317 		break;
318 
319 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
320 		for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
321 			psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
322 			if (psi->psi_child == NULL)
323 				continue;
324 
325 			/*
326 			 * Deactivate the child.  Doing so will cause our
327 			 * own enabled count to drop to 0, once all children
328 			 * are deactivated.
329 			 */
330 			if ((error = config_deactivate(psi->psi_child)) != 0)
331 				break;
332 		}
333 		break;
334 	}
335 	splx(s);
336 	return (error);
337 }
338 
339 int
340 pcmcom_print(aux, pnp)
341 	void *aux;
342 	const char *pnp;
343 {
344 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
345 
346 	/* only com's can attach to pcmcom's; easy... */
347 	if (pnp)
348 		printf("com at %s", pnp);
349 
350 	printf(" slave %d", pca->pca_slave);
351 
352 	return (UNCONF);
353 }
354 
355 int
356 pcmcom_submatch(parent, cf, aux)
357 	struct device *parent;
358 	struct cfdata *cf;
359 	void *aux;
360 {
361 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
362 
363 	if (cf->cf_loc[PCMCOMCF_SLAVE] != pca->pca_slave &&
364 	    cf->cf_loc[PCMCOMCF_SLAVE] != PCMCOMCF_SLAVE_DEFAULT)
365 		return (0);
366 
367 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
368 }
369 
370 int
371 pcmcom_intr(arg)
372 	void *arg;
373 {
374 #if NCOM > 0
375 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = arg;
376 	int i, rval = 0;
377 
378 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count == 0)
379 		return (0);
380 
381 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nslaves; i++) {
382 		if (sc->sc_slaves[i].psi_child != NULL)
383 			rval |= comintr(sc->sc_slaves[i].psi_child);
384 	}
385 
386 	return (rval);
387 #else
388 	return (0);
389 #endif /* NCOM > 0 */
390 }
391 
392 int
393 pcmcom_enable(sc)
394 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
395 {
396 
397 	sc->sc_enabled_count++;
398 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count > 1)
399 		return (0);
400 
401 	/* Establish the interrupt. */
402 	sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_SERIAL,
403 	    pcmcom_intr, sc);
404 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
405 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt\n",
406 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
407 		return (1);
408 	}
409 
410 	return (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf));
411 }
412 
413 void
414 pcmcom_disable(sc)
415 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
416 {
417 
418 	sc->sc_enabled_count--;
419 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count != 0)
420 		return;
421 
422 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
423 	pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
424 }
425 
426 /****** Here begins the com attachment code. ******/
427 
428 #if NCOM_PCMCOM > 0
429 int	com_pcmcom_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
430 void	com_pcmcom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
431 
432 /* No pcmcom-specific goo in the softc; it's all in the parent. */
433 struct cfattach com_pcmcom_ca = {
434 	sizeof(struct com_softc), com_pcmcom_match, com_pcmcom_attach,
435 	    com_detach, com_activate
436 };
437 
438 int	com_pcmcom_enable __P((struct com_softc *));
439 void	com_pcmcom_disable __P((struct com_softc *));
440 
441 int
442 com_pcmcom_match(parent, cf, aux)
443 	struct device *parent;
444 	struct cfdata *cf;
445 	void *aux;
446 {
447 
448 	/* Device is always present. */
449 	return (1);
450 }
451 
452 void
453 com_pcmcom_attach(parent, self, aux)
454 	struct device *parent, *self;
455 	void *aux;
456 {
457 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
458 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
459 
460 	sc->sc_iot = pca->pca_iot;
461 	sc->sc_ioh = pca->pca_ioh;
462 
463 	sc->enabled = 1;
464 
465 	sc->sc_iobase = -1;
466 	sc->sc_frequency = COM_FREQ;
467 
468 	sc->enable = com_pcmcom_enable;
469 	sc->disable = com_pcmcom_disable;
470 
471 	com_attach_subr(sc);
472 
473 	sc->enabled = 0;
474 }
475 
476 int
477 com_pcmcom_enable(sc)
478 	struct com_softc *sc;
479 {
480 
481 	return (pcmcom_enable((struct pcmcom_softc *)sc->sc_dev.dv_parent));
482 }
483 
484 void
485 com_pcmcom_disable(sc)
486 	struct com_softc *sc;
487 {
488 
489 	pcmcom_disable((struct pcmcom_softc *)sc->sc_dev.dv_parent);
490 }
491 #endif /* NCOM_PCMCOM > 0 */
492